Secvet Code DIP_B3-OD6.

Hall TitMet no ISHSAOL 58

Name) V. favan Venkota Ravnana

iaminatidnB Tth/M-T8hMBA Yan semestE

mth and yeah- June-20 21

Branch EGE
Subject CodeA30L3

Qate of fxaminaticn. 2/06/202

ueston popeh Code A3o4 43

Signatude of Student, VPt

Senial nos otlast Age wntten

A)
hvey level tvansfom It a potes in im e rott sin, whehe
hE Gney lls of the imege ivtn wilI bt itvense}. ht Tvntom

(an be veprtsented as STI). It means that tht totol image wiil

be tan sformed to the Givey (olouh, $0, that tht busit imay palessg
Sters wil be eas*n to vestore thê
imaje(ov) enhane the image
The Cney 1evls in an
imaje tan be obtained thnough the Pi1es fma
infoym a tion. this Gey iêvel tvan$tom wil t a ppled aftés the

mage atgisation. whte in atguisation all tht Elechrenit sinal

wil digitolized Se, the Handware and softweht is proq%ing piag

whee image is undengoes the q94ey levtl tvuntform.

Tmage Nega tv,tis a polS5 Where the edgg and intSuh. ln

ptstnt th (eloun lerels wi be vahed and to btain the
Megudive inae . it mtans nethin but thi vemevalneise in the image

14
 t
www.wem

bYSimpy adiusting the (oloudt tins of that image.Hee the

A.rteesént the tines d mteriby und ta9ahithm ot the imae
1 h e lines are Atehot om eath vHen to dlohenkale te

Colowts in the ima

y Contvast sre thn |t is a

polesS whete he Contiest colou's

0f the timay is yaiied.Th:s tan &t gar/ends whent the Colouwt yet

on the imag vhith ahe RGHs is ntveased hen

#he lontrast Stvetthin-tan be hapen ed-In the

Imae hene uiu be vepresentetions whith ae

beundahy qnd egivn repre lertatton. In bounda"'y

r e ttion e imay,wi'H be fotustd on the

plESin
beurnda'y 1erls. tf tht remyrtrinn i rgieh 4len the mtpvoetsing

the
aund thetwiu b nofoluS
on
worl wiu be done only on he egion
boundateS - (vntrajt Stretthin4 is he prtvess whene tontvast Colouwi

wi be expandld . so, that image wil be observable by the usen

 mage is an Wvitual hing whith loek iMe fause Situhion.

Wovds theimage is a qhcupt dpixls whith isobtained

Aom the EleHonil SignalS 9onehated when the imaqu is tapturéd in the
I m a g e eb Iels ahe repe sented in a manx whe
each Pixel vepresents the intrnu tion. 9uality 6 i mage tan be
vtpre Sen ted os Helution tampk:- Image so niolution af lolur lo 24 i
bettethan $125)2 and sa2 it is bétren than 254*256. vesolubem.
the
storat!
ef image lan se ImiU ion bits ofdrda- whith
hs the infomation of di pixels.

Bosic yelation Ship betuten the AxUs) t we tonsidet the atunttio

4U1) as SPatiod domain of the plxel postion thên the Pixels
Can have 2-0 Coordindte Sys tem So, the vtlecio
bt4weon two pixeS
aie o then piyes can be Said by the valuls ot ,y Position in
henatn
So, the yelation bltwe¬n the Pxeus of s; de
by side Pixey
(an be
419, (-Y), (XY), t,y-)
whehe tvil
berpvstn tfd aS the Soln) , we get +he g
enes To,it is eMenta as Ph). Nene the x,y cehe values of he
pixel osition in a matvx vepd tntation.
 Pxels foation of diagena etmerts ofe Pivlt Can bbe ivenas

+Y-),(a-1,n),G1+1,y+), (x-14-)
di0gon pal velation Can bt vepesentt'd as n

distnte btkwgan the P xds Can be as

ay), p y ) >o.

oy)pl1y) >o.

ON), D (1-y) o
olx-J-, MY-UyH) Co
In this way the dis tnl bttwen he pixtls (an be vepesented.

and velatten'S (anbe obtuined.

Butten worth hilter- Buttes worth hjteS adie s,milah to the (oufasS
Alteh and H igh pass 4it0 whete the image levels ate tuttd of to get
ina Aetelling attuhtately. Here using ths s t fiHe wetan
dule fhe neise in the imae and ustd tor Claniy i m . m buttel werh

t we have two t t , Hihpass and lew Pa Ss.

te vth High faSS A'ne,- n this find the tut u

epuenty will
be Hi9hn vahue. whyhe in thi Aiitdi o nly Hih fe?wnty SPatial dovvdn
 the lew Iel noise win
be MoA
Only alewld. So, Ht

1
Auttewor lowpa$s fiHOn
In the buhtehwerth leupus! AlH¬» the
4 Areeny is he towest teueny
whehe only the eguny odllewtd js upto
louet hemerly and btlous
hezuenties.
all the abo repunitl aboe the teel
wit be eminattd- Se, that that lowth siznal
lew the noi Se tewll ane allouwed in this 4i1teh.

y dol tou pusl hlt It ia idtol KHe uwhehe the

(utefl hepoly
i enootd tattly at the ey nd all 4he ale retun iy ant
todd tnd it is the s t o fteA whe
b thene wu bee no aliusin eIt
Thi fih unhe ukd inth0 tonstvast
yett bing wh@ne (ald y (dow lees
adt fyol tiy l i d . t k a tt is ahite uhth

allews onlY tow foglie