The range is still the most important piece of cooking
equipment in the kitchen, even though many of its functions have been taken over by other tools such as steamers, steam kettles, tilting skillets, and ovens. Types of Cooktops 1. Open Element
(burners), either electric coils or gas flames.
These tops are the fastest to heat and can be turned off after short use .However ,cooktop space is limited to one pot per burner. 2.Flattop or hot top
(lightweight). Burners covered with steel
plate. More cook space is available. Top supports moderately heavy weights. 3.Induction cooktops
A fairly new type of rangetop, the
induction cooktop is slowly making its way into commercial kitchens. The top itself does not become hot. OVENS
The oven and the rangetop are the two
workhorses of the traditional kitchen, which is why they are so often found in the same unit. Ovens are enclosed spaces in which food is heated, usually by hot air or, in some newer kinds of ovens, by microwaves or infrared radiation. BROILERS AND SALAMANDERS
The Salamander Broiler is a standalone
appliance that can be located on a countertop or above a range that uses powerful infrared ceramic broilers for everything broiling perfect steaks to melting cheese on casseroles. … For home chefs, the benefit of the Salamander is around enhanced power as well as precision. Small Equipment And utenils
They are larger and heavier than tools and are
used to carried out for manual work . The Example of small Equipment and utensils are pots ,pan ,colander ,conical strainer etc Pans and Pots
Pans − Depending upon the type of cooking,
the cook selects a pan. The pans serve the purpose of shallow frying, boiling, and stir frying. Pots − The pots are used for cooking and preparing stocks. They are generally accompanied with lids. The steamer is used to prepare steamed food such as rice, momos, and idlis (fluffy rice dumplings). There are two variants − shallow and deep. Spoons
The spoons help to check the thickness of liquids,
tenderness of solids, stir, and turn the food in the pots and pans. Various spoons used during cooking are skimmer, turner, masher, ladle, fork-spoon, and utility spoon. Glass Washer
It washes and dries almost 2000 glasses per hour. There
are two types of glass washers − rotary and pass- through. They are mostly used at bars for washing glasses of various shapes meant for various beverages.