10/21/2020

Trigeneration – An efficient
Energy Solution for Business

October 21, 2020

About EESL

EESL-Business Model PAYS

Index EESL Initiatives

Energy Challenges

Energy Challenges – Its Effects on Business

Trigeneration – An Efficient Energy Generation Concept

Comparison – Conventional Vs Trigen

Trigeneration - Process

Tri-Generation Heat Balance

Trigen :-Impact on business sustainability

Digitalizat Sustainab
Business Potential of Trigeneration
ion ility
Advantages of Co/Tri Generation

Reduce Case Studies – Implementation India & Abroad

Carbon
Decentra
lization
High
Efficiency
Decarbonization
Cost
Reduction
Towards
Cleaner Path

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About EESL
Energy Efficiency Services Limited (EESL) is a joint venture company of four Public Sector
159.81
Enterprises of Ministry of Power, MW
Govt. of India

47.15 % 22.18 % 24.97 % 5.70 %

• Established in the year 2009

• EESL is promoted by 2 Navratna and 2 Maharatna PSEs
• A Super ESCO that seeks to unlock energy efficiency market in India, estimated to be at USD 12 billion, by
way of innovative business and implementation models

EESL-Business Model - PAYS

159.81 MW
• Take the upfront risk of investment and performance for end
consumers/ users Business Model

• EESL funding of investment through Debt : Equity of 80:20 –

Debt interest rate at actuals subject to maximum of 9.5%. Demand
Equity return at 14% (post tax) Capital Aggregation
Structure
80:20
• Assure end users of Pay As You Save (PAYS)
IRR
• Innovative risk allocation of procurement, installation, service •14%PT (E)
•9.50% (D)
and maintenance

• Aggregate demand by including incentives for all stakeholders ESCO

• Putting out large procurements to leverage economies to scale

• Passing on the benefits to end users for more demand

PAYS Model
aggregation– virtuous cycle An integrated model encompassed Capital,
Market aggregation, Infrastructure
Development, customer relationship under
one roof.

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EESL Initiatives

Programmes 159.81 MW
Milestones Programmes Milestones

Energy Efficiency Business Clean Energy Business

1 7
UJALA 36 crore LED bulbs, 71.75 lakh LED AJAY 1.5 lakh Solar LED Street Lights
Unnat Jyoti by Tube lights and 23.14 lakh Energy Atal Jyoti Yojana Installed
Affordable LEDs for All efficient fans distributed
Residential Public Infrastructure

2 8
SLNP 1.04 crore LED street lights installed 80 MWp of solar power Projects
Street Lighting National Decentralized Solar
with CCMS Installed/ Commisioned
program
Public
9
Infrastructure 63 lakh solar study lamps
BEEP 3 Solar Study Lamps
Retrofitting work in 10,000+ distributed
Building Energy Government Buildings has been
Efficiency programme completed 10 Project under Implementation with
Trigeneration M&M, Ready pipeline of more than
SMNP 4 40 MW.
Smart Meter National
Buildings 9.44 lakh smart meters installed
Progamme Green Transportation
5 11
AgDSM 73,700 Agriculture pumps replaced
Agricultural Demand 1,510 e-cars deployed/under
with efficient BEE star rated Pumps.
Side Management deployment; 470 AC & DC Captive
Electric Vehicles
National E-Mobility chargers installed
6 Programme
Agreement for IGEA with 25 66 public charging stations
Agricultural MEEP States/UTs. IGEA report submitted
Municipal Energy Public Charging installed
for 390 cities Infrastructure
Efficiency program

Energy Challenges

HARD FACT OF ENERGY GENERATION &

TRANSMISSION

CENTRALISE POWER
DECARBONISATION RESILIENCE?
STATION

Unable manage the Producing power away Difficult Maintain

variability and from Load Centres - security of power
uncertainty of high energy costs, supply and
renewable energy Energy Loss in continuity of
(wind and solar) Transmission line service-

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Energy Challenges – Its Effects on Business

ENERGY RELATED FAILURES

OPERATIONAL FINANCIAL REPUTATION SAFETY AND COMPLIANCE

• Operational • Lost revenue • Adverse • Non-compliance

downtime • Increased customer Issues
• Damage to energy costs relationships • Threat to life
equipment • Drop in company • Brand/reputatio or safety
• Loss of value nal damage
inventory

Trigeneration – An Efficient Energy Generation Concept

WHAT IS TRIGENERATION

• Trigeneration is a process by which Electricity, Heat and cooling produced

Production
Direct

simultaneously.
Power
• When waste heat is used for heating and cooling, thermal efficiency can
reach up to 90 percent.

• This high conversion rate suggests that tri-generation reaps its greatest
benefits when scaled to fit facilities where electricity, heating and cooling
Single Fuel
Source - are needed constantly.
Gas
• This is ideal for facilities such as 24-hour industrial parks, certain
Steam Chilling
commercial building blocks, or even hospitals that operate all day.

Production from Waste Heat

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Comparison – Conventional Vs Trigen

COMBINED HEAT AND POWER

TRIGENERATION
13%
LOSSES
44% ELECTRICITY

100% FUEL
43% HEAT/COOLING

ELECTRICITY IN CONVENTIONAL POWER PLANT

71% TOTAL LOSS

66% 5% LOSSES
LOSSES
44% ELECTRICITY

110%

158% FUEL
48% 43% HEAT

Trigeneration - Process

TRIGENERATION- PROCESS
ELECTRICIT

HEATING WATER

COGENERATION OF
EXHAUST GAS
Y

FLOW

HEATING
POWER
COMBINED ABSORPTION
COOLING CHILLER
ALTERNATOR
EXCHANGER
EXHAUST
HEAT

ENGINE
HEAT EXCHANGER

COOLING WATER
WATER RETURN
RETURN COLD
FUEL GAS

HEATING
AIR

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Tri-Generation Heat Balance

415/11 Plant
44% Chemical Energy 50 Hz
kV or Grid
Convert into Electricity

Steam 8-12 BarG Can be generated

Input
Thermic Fluid for Process
100 % to 18 % Heat Rejection in
Engine Exhaust
VAM – Chilled Water 10°C to 1°C
Engine
20 % Heat Rejection in
Hot Water up to 85°C for Process
Engine JW

VAM – Chilled Water 10°C to 5°C

Trigen :-Impact on business sustainability

Lower Enhancement of
environment Overall System Sustainability

Impact efficiency
Support :
Reduce Carbon
Footprint

High Efficiency

Cost Reduction

Towards Cleaner
Path

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Business Potential of Trigeneration

Applications for trigeneration & CCHP

technology

Advantages of Co/Tri Generation

Advantages of Co/Tri
Generation

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EESL Trigeneration project Implementation- INDIA & ABROAD

450 TR Data Centre

200 TR VAM Trigeneration
800 kwe Gas 2000 kWe RVAM & – Uptime
– Waste Heat Solution – 80
engine Gas Engine FVAM, 3000 level 5,
Rec % Efficiency
KVA DG 99.4%

Mahindra & Innovative

Mahindra Mumbai InfoCMM Mumbai

NEW MERRION HOUSE

2MWe natural gas fuelled power plant

configured for Island Mode operation
within Leeds, UK.

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PORTSMOUTH NAVAL BASE

13.5MWe CHP power plant maintains

security of power whilst saving
£4million in energy costs for the
Ministry of Defence.

CITIGEN

8.6MWe district heating scheme at the

heart of London Farringdon area.

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GATESHEAD COUNCIL

4MWe district heating scheme powers

5,000 homes and attracts inward
investment.

Registered and Corporate Office: NFL Building, 5th & 6th Floor,
Core – III, SCOPE Complex, Lodhi Road, New Delhi – 110003
Tel.: +91 (011) 45801260
Website: www.eeslindia.org

Contact Person:
1. Mr. Vivek Utpal, 9818162969, vutpal@eesl.co.in

2. Mr. Jayesh Goswami, 9582351172, Jayesh-goswami@Edina.eu

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