PROJECT : PAGE :

CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Circular Column Design Based on ACI 318-19

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY 

CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 5 ksi, (34 MPa)


REBAR YIELD STRESS fy = 60 ksi, (414 MPa)
SECTION SIZE D = 20 in, (508 mm)
FACTORED AXIAL LOAD Pu = 300 kips, (1334 kN) 

FACTORED MAGNIFIED MOMENT Mu = 140 ft-kips, (190 kN-m)

FACTORED SHEAR LOAD Vu = 20 kips, (89 kN)
COLUMN VERT. REINFORCEMENT 8 # 6
LATERAL REINF. OPTION (0=Spirals, 1=Ties) 1 Ties
LATERAL REINFORCEMENT # 4 @ 12 in. (305 mm), o.c. THE COLUMN DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
      2
  f C'  2   c     c   , for 0   c   o  s E s , for  s   ty
e
fC    o    o   , fS
 f y , for  s   ty
800
 '
  e f C , for  c   o
600

f Pn (k)

2  e f C'  fy  ty , for compression controlled
o  ,  ty  , t  
 ty  0.003 , for tension controlled
400
Ec Es
'
200 E c  57 f C , E s  29000ksi ,  e  0.85 ,  cu  0.003

0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Note:
1. Between compression & tension controlled is
Transition, which the f should be by linear
interpolation. (ACI 318-19 Tab. 21.2.2 & Fig. R10.4.2.1)
2. ACI 318-19 changed f (Fig.R21.2.2b) and keeps
f Mn (ft-k) Solid Black Line - Tension Controlled be (22.2.2.4.1) and ecu (Fig. R21.2.2a) the same.
Solid Red Line - Transition But AISC 360/341-16 has different f (0.9 only) and
Dash Line - Compression Controlled be (1.0 or 0.7).

CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL CAPACITY

f Pmax =F f [ 0.85 fc' (Ag - Ast) + fy Ast] = 796.337 kips., (at max axial load, ACI 318-19 22.4)
where f = 0.65 , (ACI 318-19 Fig. R21.2.2b) > Pu [Satisfactory]
F = 0.8 , (ACI 318-19 Tab. 22.4.2.1) Ag = 314 in 2 Ast = 3.52 in2

f Mn = 172 ft-kips @ Pu = 300 kips > Mu = 140 ft-kips [Satisfactory]

r max = 0.06 (ACI 318-19 18.7.4.1) rprovd = 0.011
rmin = 0.01 (ACI 318-19 18.7.4.1& 10.6.1.1) [Satisfactory]

CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY (ACI 318-19 10 & 22.5)

f Vn = f (Vs + Vc) (ACI 318-19 22.5)
> Vu [Satisfactory]
where f = 0.75 (ACI 318-19 21.2) fy = 60 ksi
d A0 Av Vc = 2 (fc') A0
0.5
Vs = MIN (d fy Av / s , 4Vc) f Vn
x 17.6 182.7 0.40 25.8 35.3 46

smax = 12 (ACI 318-19 25.7) sprovd = 12 in

smin = 1 [Satisfactory]
 PROJECT : PAGE :
CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Magnified Moment Calculation for Circular Column Based on ACI 318-19

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

EFFECTIVE LENGTH FACTOR k = 1 , (ACI 6.2.5)
COLUMN UNSUPPORTED LENGTH Lu = 12 ft
LARGER FACTORED MOMENT M2 = 200 ft-k
SMALLER FACTORED END MOMENT M1 = 12 ft-k, (positive if single curvature.)
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 4 ksi
COLUMN DIAMETER D = 20 in
FACTORED AXIAL LOAD Pu = 400 k
SUMMATION FOR ALL VERTICAL LOADS IN THE STORY S Pu = 1200 k
SUMMATION FOR ALL CRITICAL LOADS IN THE STORY S Pc = 13600 k, (ACI 6.6.4)

THE MAGNIFIED MOMENT: Mu = 200.0 ft-k , Nonsway

ANALYSIS
MAGNIFIED MOMENT - NONSWAY
r = 0.25 D = 5.0 in, ACI 6.2.5.1
k Lu / r = 28.8 < 34 - 12(M1 / M2) = 33.28 < = = Slenderness effect may be ignored. (ACI 6.2.5)
Ec = 57000 (fc')0.5 = 3605.0 ksi, ACI 19.2.2
Ig = p D4 / 64 = 7854 in4

0.4 E c I g 0.4 E c I g
EI    0.25 E c I g  7078394 k-in2 , ACI 6.6.4.4.4
1  d 1  0.6

 2EI 
Pc  3369.07 k-in2 , ACI 6.6.4.4.4
 k Lu 
2

M2,min = MAX[ M2 , Pu (0.6+0.03 D) ] = 200 ft-k, ACI 6.6.4

Cm = MAX[ 0.6 + 0.4 (M1 / M2, min) , 0.4 ] = 0.624 , ACI 6.6.4.5

 
 
 Cm 
 ns  MAX , 1.0
 1  Pu  1.00 , ACI 6.6.4.5.2
 0.75 P 
 c 

Mu, ns = dns M2, min = 200.0 ft-k, ACI 6.6.4.5.1 < 1.05 M2 = 210.0 ft-k [Satisfactory] ,(ACI 6.6.4.3)
The column is nonsway. Ignore following calculations.

MAGNIFIED MOMENT - SWAY < = = Not apply

k Lu / r = 28.8 > 22 < = = Slenderness effect must be considered. (ACI 6.2.5)
   
   
1
 s  MIN  MAX 

, 1.0  , 2.5 
  1 P u   1.13 , ACI 6.6.4
  0.75 P c  
   

Ag = p D2 / 4 = 314 in2
Lu / r = 28.80 < 35 / [Pu / (fc' Ag)]0.5 = 62.04 [Satisfactory]
M2s = M2 = 200.0 ft-k, as given
M2ns = 5% M2s = 10.0 ft-k, assumed conservatively
Mu, s = M2ns + ds M2s = 236.7 ft-k, ACI 6.6.4.6