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MW 140
USER MANUAL
V3
14.0. OUTPUT CONTACT RATING 28 The Numerical over current and Earth fault relay - MW 140 - is
extensively used for over current and earth fault protection of radial feeders
15.0. MODEL AND ORDERING INFORMATION 28 in solidly earthed, resistance earthed or impedance earthed power systems.
The Relay MW 140 can also be used in most applications, where inverse
time, definite time and instantaneous relays are required. The relay gives
selective phase and earth fault protection in time graded systems for many
applications. It ensures reliable protective system and clears only the faulted
section.
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3.0. INTRODUCION AND DESCRIPTION MW 140 RELAY BLOCK DIAGRAM
MW 140 is a numeric, non-directional, combined over current and Earth
fault relay. This is intended for protection applications in medium-voltage
networks. These networks may have isolated or resistance or impedance
earthed or solidly earthed neutral points. Definite time over current relays is
both suited for isolated systems and for use as backup to differential relays
and distance relays. Inverse time relays [Over current relay with different
time-current characteristics] are advantageous for inter-connected systems
and solidly grounded system. Another tool for reducing the tripping time for
faults near the source is to use the added instantaneous feature in the numeric
relay.
The block diagram of the Numerical Relay type MW140 is shown in figure.
The relay receives the input current signals [phase current and neutral current]
via four input current transformers. These signals are galvancially de-coupled
and suitably filtered then fed to the A/D converter for amplitude calculation
and further logical processing [i.e. samples, multiplexing].
X1
X2
1 NC
1 NO
2 NO T1 2 COM T3
3 NC
3 COM
4 NO
4 NC 5 COM T4
6 NC
5 NO T2
7 NO
6 COM 8 COM T5
9 NC
10
X4
L1 S1
X3
1 NO
L1 S2
1 2 2 COM T6
3 NC
L2 S1
4
L2 S2
3 4 5
6
L3 S1
7
5 6 L3 S2 8 AUX.
9 SUPPLY
Io S1
10
SCADA PORT
Io S2
7 8
5 6
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6.0. TECHNICAL DATA 6. 6. INVERSE DEFINITE MINIMUM TIME SETTING RANGE (IDMT)
a) Low-set Setting Range
6.2. Frequency : 50/60 HZ I > Phase 10 to 300% 1% IL TMS 0.05 to 2.5 0.01
b) Auxiliary Voltage : Conforms to IEC 60255 - 6 - 1988 Note : I> : Phase Low-set Fault Current
Variation Test Class 3.2.7 Io> : Earth Low-set Fault Current
IL TMS : Time Multiplier Setting for Phase Low-set
The auxiliary rated input in 110
Io TMS : Time Multiplier Setting for Earth Low-set
Volts AC/DC is subjected to
6.6. b) DEFINITE TIME SETTING RANGES (DMT)
80% & 110% Voltage variation
Entered Value X 10
6.4 Rated burden : Conforms to IEC - 60255 - 6 - 1988
Low-set Setting In Steps Definite Definite Time In Steps
a) AC Burden Class 8 Current Range of Time DMT in Seconds of
< 0.5 VA for 5A relay
I > Phase 10 to 300% 1% IL DMT 0.1 to 25.0 0.1
< 0.25 VA for 1A relay
Io > Earth 10 to 100% 1% Io DMT 0.1 to 25.0 0.1
@ Unity power factor and at rated
current on any setting Note : IL DMT : Phase Fault Low-set Definite Time in Seconds
b) DC Burden : < 5 watts Io DMT : Earth Fault Low-set Definite Time in Seconds
c) Instantaneous Time : Less than 3 cycles 6.10 MECHANICAL Rel ay has com plet ed 10,0 00
DURABLITY TEST Operations with a duration of on-
6.8 ELECTRICAL ENVIRONMENT Conforms to time 1 Sec and duration of off-time
a) High Frequency [I] 2.5 kV Peak [Common Mode] IEC-60255-5-1988
2 Seconds
[Damped Sine Wave] For a duration of 2 Secs Class 5 & 16
Conforms to IEC
60255 – 22 –1988 [II] Between DC Circuit and 6.11 THERMAL Limiting continuous and temporary
Earth with Relay Operated REQUIREMENTS thermal withstand values of input
and non-Operated Condition
energizing quantities was done,
[III] 1 kV Peak [ Transverse Mode] 2 times of the rated current, for
for a Duration of 2 Seconds
the duration of 4 hours with rated
[IV] Across D.C. Terminals auxiliary voltage applied.
[V] Across Current Terminals
[ L1 L2 L3 & E/F in series] 6.12. CONTACT
PERFORMANCE TEST
6.9 HIGH VOLTAGE WITHSTAND
a) Making Capacity Relay with the rated current and
a) Dielectric test 2.0 KV R.M.S for 1 Minute between Test
Conforms to all Pow er a nd Earth ter mina ls Conforms to IEC voltage across the O/P contacts
b) Impulse voltage test Three positive and three negative b) Breaking Capacity Relay with the rated current and
Test
Conforms to IEC Impulse of 5 kV Peak 1.2 /50 micro voltage across the O/P Contacts
Conforms to IEC
60255–5–1977, - seconds wave shape, with an 60255-23 –1994 5A at 2 30 VAC ( P.F.-0.3 37)
Class 5 & 8 interval of 10 Sec, between all Class 5.1.2 Resistive with Inductive Load was
terminals connected together and
applied for 1000 operations with
between adjacent terminals and
case Earth terminal. Across DC a duration of on-time 30 m.sec &
Auxiliary input and current input off-time of 9,970 m.sec
terminals.
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c) Short time capacity Relay with the rated current and 8.0. CHARACTERISTIC EQUATION AND GRAPH
test
Conforms to IEC voltage across the O/P contacts RI- C UR V E T M S = 1.6
60255-23-1994 20 A AC current Resistive Load T M S = 1.5
7.000
T M S = 1.3
seconds T M S = 1.2
6.000
T M S = 1.1
TIME
5.000 T M S = 1.0
DELA Y TIME
The Relay was energized and was
T M S = 0.9
a) Dry Heat Test 4.000
DELAY
T M S = 0.8
Conforms to IEC subjected to Dry Test at Severity 3.000 T M S = 0.7
0.000 T M S = 0.3
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
The Relay was energized and was
T M S = 0.2
b) Cold Test I - F A UL T /I - S E T
I - FAULT / I - SET T M S = 0.1
Conforms to IEC subjected to cold test at severity
60068 – 2 -1 Section - 5° C for a duration of Two hours K
Three 1990 t = ———————————-
Restricted Inverse RI 0.339 - 0.238
----
c) Damp Heat Test The relay was energized and was I
Conforms to IEC kept in a humidity chamber with a
N I- C U R V E
60068 -2-3 1969
TM S = 1 .6
severity at 40 °C and 93 % RH for TM S = 1 .5
1 6 .0 0 0 TM S = 1 .3
TM S = 1 .2
7.0. MECHANICAL DETAILS :
1 4 .0 0 0
TM S = 1 .1
1 2 .0 0 0
DELAY TIME
TM S = 1 .0
DEL AY T IME
1 0 .0 0 0 TM S = 0 .9
8 .0 0 0 TM S = 0 .8
6 .0 0 0
TM S = 0 .7
TM S = 0 .6
4 .0 0 0
TM S = 0 .5
2 .0 0 0
TM S = 0 .4
0 .0 0 0 TM S = 0 .3
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
TM S = 0 .2
I- F A U L T / I- S E T
TM S = 0 .1
I - FAULT / I - SET
0.14 K
t = ———————-
Normal Inverse NI I 0.02
–1
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V I- C UR V E TM S = 1.6 3S- C URV E
TM S = 1.6
TM S = 1.5 TM S = 1.5
2 5 .0 0 0 18 .00 0
TM S = 1.4 TM S = 1.4
TM S = 1.3 16 .00 0
TM S = 1.3
2 0 .0 0 0 TM S = 1.2 14 .00 0 TM S = 1.2
TM S = 1.1 12 .00 0 TM S = 1.1
DELAY TIME
DELAY T IME
DELAY TIME
D E L A Y TI ME
1 5 .0 0 0 TM S = 1.0 TM S = 1.0
10 .00 0
TM S = 0.9 TM S = 0.9
8 .00 0
1 0 .0 0 0 TM S = 0.8 TM S = 0.8
6 .00 0
TM S = 0.7 TM S = 0.7
4 .00 0
TM S = 0.6 TM S = 0.6
5 .0 0 0
TM S = 0.5 2 .00 0
TM S = 0.5
TM S = 0.4 0 .00 0 TM S = 0.4
0 .0 0 0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 TM S = 0.3 TM S = 0.3
I- FA UL T /I - SET
I - FAULT / I - SET
I- F A UL T / I- S ET TM S = 0.2 I - FAULT / I - SET TM S = 0.2
TM S = 0.1 TM S = 0.1
13.5 K 3K
Very Inverse VI t = ————— 3 Seconds Relay 3S t = ——————
I–1 Log I
1 . 3 S - C UR V E
EI- C U R V E T M S = 1.6 T M S = 1 .6
T M S = 1.5 8 .0 0 0 T M S = 1 .5
45.000
T M S = 1.4 T M S = 1 .4
7 .0 0 0
40.000 T M S = 1.3 T M S = 1 .3
35.000 T M S = 1.2 6 .0 0 0
T M S = 1 .2
T M S = 1.1
30.000 T M S = 1 .1
D E LA Y TIM E
5 .0 0 0
DELAY TIME
DELAY TIME
DEL AY T IME
T M S = 1.0
25.000 T M S = 1 .0
4 .0 0 0
T M S = 0.9
T M S = 0 .9
20.000
T M S = 0.8 3 .0 0 0
T M S = 0 .8
15.000
T M S = 0.7
2 .0 0 0 T M S = 0 .7
10.000 T M S = 0.6
T M S = 0 .6
5.00 0 T M S = 0.5 1 .0 0 0
T M S = 0 .5
T M S = 0.4
0.00 0 0 .0 0 0 T M S = 0 .4
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 T M S = 0.3 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
T M S = 0 .3
I - F A U L T / I- S ET
I - FAULT / I - SET T M S = 0.2 I - FA U L T / I- S E T
I - FAULT / I - SET T M S = 0 .2
T M S = 0.1
T M S = 0 .1
80 K
Extremely Inverse EI 1.3 K
t = —————
1.3 Seconds Relay 1. 3S t = ——————
I2 – 1
Log I
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L T I- C UR V E
T M S = 1 .6
5. RESET KEY
2 5 0 .0 0 0
T M S = 1 .5
It is a time tested reliable keypad switch. The function key pad is used to
T M S = 1 .4
T M S = 1 .3 reset the relay during post fault and set function of the variable parameter.
2 0 0 .0 0 0 T M S = 1 .2
T M S = 1 .1 6. 2
DEL AY TTIME
T M S = 1 .0
IME
1 5 0 .0 0 0
T M S = 0 .9
Represents that the relay withstood and has been tested for high-voltage
DELAY
T M S = 0 .8
2. a (2) Press the right arrow key, the LCD displays the Set parameter range g) Curve - 7 LTI
2. I > Set %
h) Curve - 8 DMT
10 [10 - 300]
User can select phase current @ low set [ I>] in any value between the Note A2 :
ranges [10 - 300%], in steps of 1%. By pressing Up arrow or Down arrow keys, the user can select
any one curve type. Then pressing Right arrow key the selected curve
Note A1:
type is accepted and the value is stored in the non-volatile memory
Select the appropriate values by using increment [up arrow] or
location and then it goes to the next step.
decrements [down arrow] keys and then press the right arrow key to
2. a. (4). LCD displays the next parameter
accept the set value.
Now, the display cursor points to next select appropriate values If the user selects the IDMT Curve then the display will shows.
Relay has been provided with seven pre-defined IDMT curves 4. I> DMT
and one DMT, the user can select any one curve one at a time. They 0.1 [0.1 -25.0]
are in order as below:
The user can select the definite minimum time DMT setting of any
a) Curve - 1 RI
value ranging between (0.1 - 25.0) in steps of 0.1 and the selection
will be as per note A1.
b) Curve - 2 NI
Press Right arrow key to accept the entered data into the memory
For relay set-up procedure, refer note A1, the display moves to next step.
7. I>> DMT
0.05 [0.05 - 2.5] If the User can select the DMT Curve then the display will shows
And the user can select the definite time of any value between the ranges (0.05 11. Io> DMT
0.1 [0.1 - 25.0]
to 2.5 sec) in steps of 0.01 second. For selection, repeat the procedure, note
A1, it moves to the next step.
The user can select any desired value between the ranges 0.1 to 25.0 seconds
4.a(1) Now the LCD displays the next parameter in steps of 0.1 second. For relay set-up procedure refer note A1 and the display
goes to next step.
8. Io> Set EN/DS
<Ds/En> Enabled 5.a.(1). Press down arrow key the LCD displays the set parameter
keys i.e., [up - arrow] or [Down - arrow] keys and repeat the procedure till the
Press the right arrow key the display will show
last parameter value.
16. IL> Config
5.a.(3). Now the High set DMT to be set T1 Enabled
14. Io>> DMT Press the right arrow key the display changes from Enabled / Disabled and
0.05 [0.05 - 2.5] Vice Versa.
And the user can select the definite time of any value between the ranges (0.05 Now press the down arrow key for selection of T2, T3, T4, T5.
to 2.5 sec) in steps of 0.01 second. For selection, repeat the procedure, note The T6 relay cannot be configured and only at the time of relay inter-
A1 and it moves to next step. nal fault it gives the Signal.
6.a.(1). The LCD displays the next Parameter After completing the selection Press the left arrow and the down arrow for
next configuration.
15. CBFP Delay
The above procedure can be followed for all the configuration.
6.a.(2). The Press right arrow key the LCD displays the Set parameter of CBFP 11.2 I>> config – T1 and T2 relays can be configured
Delay
17. IL>> Config
15. CBFP Delay
0.25 [0.25 - 2.5] 11.3 Io> config – T1 and T2 relays can be configured
23. Lamp Tst EN/DS 1. RS 232 Connection (in the front panel)
< Disable / Enable > 2 5
MW140
NUMERICAL OVER CURRENT AND EARTH FAULT RELAY
The Front panel LED can be tested when Left key pressed. After certain time it POWER ON
ALARM
RELAY FAULT
TRIP
Y PHASE
B PHASE
E/F
8. The Relay contacts working functions can be tested by enabling the T1 to T6 test
26. T3 Test
5 NO
7 NO
27. T4 Test
6 C OM 8 COM T5
9 NC
10
X4
8. The user can retrieve the last 5 faults in the next step of fault events menu parameter, Local Communication Line Enable/Disable
Press the right arrow key to clear the last faults. Displays show Please Wait then
to normal menu.
33. Protocol Set
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Press the right arrow key and select the type of protocol software using 12.1.5. Press down arrow key the LCD displays the Device Identification as
1. Megabus or 2. Modbus
36. Device ID
33. Protocol Set
1. Megabus The user can be select the relay identification in number between 1 - 247
After selection press the right arrow key to accept and down arrow key to next Note: The next setting parameters are Remote Close / Trip, Enable /
Disable and the close / trip Dout configuration functions will activate
programme
only in Megabus Protocol.
12.1.3. Press the down arrow key for the Com baud rate settings
12.1.6. Now the next programme goes to
The above baud rate setting should be the same as per baud rate selection Press the right arrow key
of the communication software in the PC or Master device.
37. Rem Cls EN/DS
For Example: <Ds/En> Enabled
If the Com baud rate settings is 9600, the same baud rate 9600, should
Now the User can Enable the Remote controlling close option by pressing the
be selected in the PC software.
right arrow key or disable it by left arrow key.
After selection press the right arrow key to accept and down arrow key
12.1.7. Press down arrow key the next parameter display shows
to next programme
12.1.4. Press the down arrow key the LCD displays 38. R - Close Dout
The above Com Parity settings should be the same as the communication software.
Now the User has to select the output contacts T1 – T5 by down arrow key.
For Example Press the right arrow key output contact can be Enabled / Disabled
If the Com Parity settings are odd, the same Parity Odd, should be selected
After Enabled /Disabled the left arrow key to close the sub menu.
in the PC software.
And press the down arrow to the next menu
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12.1.8. Now the next programme goes to Now the main menu display shows
Press right arrow key Press the Left key to the Main menu.
14.0. OUTPUT CONTACT RATING
40. R - Trip Dout
T4 Enabled Max. contact Voltage : 250 V AC / 24V DC
Max. Switching Current
T1 and T2 Contacts : NC 20 Amps / 240 V AC
: NO 30 Amps / 240 V AC
Now the User has to select the output contacts T1 – T5 by down arrow key.
T3, T4, T5 and T6 contacts : 6 Amps / 24 V DC / 240 V AC
Press the right arrow key output contact can be Enabled / Disabled
15.0. ORDERING INFORMATION FOR MW 140
After Enabled / Disabled the left arrow key to close the sub menu.
Please tick the appropriate box in line with your requirements and send it to us.
Note: The output contact should not be the same for Remote Close and
Trip functions. If T3 is enabled for Close function the same should not Auxiliary Voltage: Model :
be enabled for Trip function, should be another contact.
85-265V AC/DC MW140
12.1.10. Finally, press the down right key to come out programming menu
user set all the new entries to be memorized in relay.
MW140
24-110V AC/DC RS 485
Exit Setting
< No / Yes >
CT Rating :
Press right arrow to accept. 1 Amps 5 Amps
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