Professional Documents
Culture Documents
17) The villages are the symbol of cultural homogeneity and the cities symbolize.
A) Homogeneity
B) Isolation
C) Cultural heterogeneity
D)Alienation
18) Who says that diversity of physical and social type, language, customand religion which
strike the observance in India?
A) M.N. Srinivas
B) Herbert Risely
C) Harvard Wood
D) A R Desai
24) According to the 1931 census there were religious groups in India.
A) 10
B) 20
C) 22
D)14
25) is the oldest religion of the world.
A) Christianity
B) Hinduism
C) Jainism
D)Islam
41. What is the first and most immediate social environment to which a child is exposed?
A) Family
B) Nuclear family
C) Society
D) both (a) and (b)
43. In the Industrial Society the family is limited to husband, wife and their children is called
A.Extended family
B) family
C) Nuclear family
D) None of these
50) Who defined the family is a biological Social unit composed of husband wife and children?
A) Mac Iver
B) Burgess
C) Eliot
D) M.F. Nimkoff
59. It is a type of family in which husband, wife and their unmarried children is called .............
A) Joint family
B) Nuclear Family
C) Extended family
D) None of these
62. On the basis of power and authority families can be divided in to ................
A) Patriarchal
B) Matriarchal
C) Both (a) and (b)
D) None of these
64. Endogamy is a rule of marriage in which the life partners are to be selected within the …
A) group
B) country
C) society
D) None of these
65) is a rule of marriage in which a man has many outside his own group
A) monogamy
B) endogamy
C) exogamy
D) Hypergamy
66. Who says that, Marriage is a contract for the production and maintenance of children?
A) Alfred MC Clung Lee
B) Edward Westmark
C) Robert H. Lowie
D) Malinowski
73. is a form of marriage in which one man marries more than women at a time.
A) Polygyny
B) Polyandry
C) Monogamy
D) Group Marriage
75. is a form of marriage of one woman with more than one man
A) Polyandry
B) Polyandry
C) Monogamy
D) Polygyny
76. Several brothers share the same wife which practice is often called .............
A) Sororal polygyny
B) Non-Sororal
C) Fraternal polyandry
D) None of these
77) is a form of marriage of a man to a woman at a time
A) Polyamy
B) exogamy
C) Monogamy
D) Polyandry
78) is a form of marriage a woman or a man have more than one spouse
A) Polyanchy
B) Monogamy
C) Polygyny
D) Polygamy
83) Father is the head of the family and the familial power and authority rests in the father this
type of family is known as ..............................
A) Patriarchal
B) Matrilineal
C) Patrilocal
D) Matrilocal
84) A marriage of two or more woman with two or more men, is known as .........
A) Sororal Polygyny
B) Monogamy
C) Serial monogamy
D) Group marriage
86) The bond of blood or marriage which binds people together in group is called ..................
A) Kinship
B) Affinial kinship
C) Consanguineous kinship
D) None of these
87) The ............... refers to a set of Principles by which an individual trace the descent.
A) Matrilineal descent
B) Patrilineal descent
C) Bilateral descent
D) rule of descent
89. Some relatives are very close and near that is called ..............
A) Affinal
B) Primary kins
C) Secondary kins
D) Consanguineous
91) Who told that Kinship is simply the relations between ‘kin’that is persons related by real
pulative or fictative Consanguinity?
A) Aberchrombie
B) Robin fox
C) A.R. Radcliffe
D) Nimkoff
92) The bond of marriage is called ................. kinship
A) affinal kinship
B) Consanguineous kinship
C) both (a) and (b)
D) None of these
100) is a process whereby people of lower castes collectively try to adopt upper caste
practices and beliefs and acquire higher status
a) Modernisation
b) Sanskritization
c) Industrialization
d) Westernisation
101) To know about sanskritization M.N. Srreenivas made his study in ...........
a) Mysore
b) Coorgs
c) Banglore
d) None of these
104) who wrote the book “Religion and society among the Coorgs”
a) Max Weber
b) Durkheim
c) Page
d) M.N. Sreenivas
106.............refers to the changes brought about in Indian Society and culture as a result of over
150 years of British rule
a) Westernisation
b) Modernisation
c) Brahminisation
d) None of these
107) is a process which indicates the adoption of the modern ways of life and values
a) Industrialization
b) Modernisation
c) Westernisation
d) None of these
115) When a special role is given to the father’s sister, it is known as ............
A) Avoidance
B) Amitate
C) Couvade
D) Tecknonymy
117) The marriage assigns each mother a husband and makes her children thereby creating a
special group of father mother and children, which we call ......
A) Kinship
B) Family
C) Marriage
D) None of these
118) The kin is not referred to directly but he is referred to through another kin is called
A) Avunclate
B) Tecknonymy
C) Amitate
D) Joking relationship
119) Who use the word Tecknonymy in Antropology for the first time?
A) Tylor
B) Clare
C) Murdock
D) Durkheim
121) means that the two kin should remain away from each other
A) Amitate
B) Avunclate
C) Avoidance
D) None of these
122) The term uncle is a ................. system.
A) Classificatory system
B) Descriptive
C) Kinship
D) None of these
129. Caste and occupation are two structural Criteria which we could use to define the term
a)Brahmin
b) Kshathriya
c) Vyshya
d) Backward class
130. Untouchables who are now known as ...................
a) Scheduled caste
b) Scheduled Tribe
b) Other backward class
d) None of these
131. Who use the Marxian theory while analysing the Indian class structure in agrarian relation
a) A.R. Desai
b) Pager
c) Mac Iver
d) Dhurkhiem
134) who cultivate their own land and hire labourers only for certain operations or at
certain points of time
a) landlords
b) tenants
c) Middle peasants
d) artisans
136) has become an essential for modern democratic nation states to ensure a strong
sense of identification whether the polity based on a commonsense of identity
a) secularism
b) Regionalism
c) Communalism
d) None of these
139. The word ................. is used for the untouchables ill-treated and humiliated castes
a) Scheduled Caste
b) Scheduled Tribe
c) Dalit
d) OBC
140. is one who is culturally, socially, economically and politically supressed and
exploited in the name of religion
a) Dalith
b) Other backward class
c) Untouchables
d) None of these
141. Who called the name Harijan was given to the Untouchables
a) Nehru
b) Nadabai Navaroji
c) Ambedkar
d) Ghandhi
147) Which article provides a citizen of India, shall not discriminate against anyone on the basis
of religion, caste, sex
a) Article 15
b) Article 17
c) Article 28
d) Article 27
148)Article gives the freedom to all religions to set up trusts and institutions and acquire
property & manage their own affairs
a) Article 325
b) Article 28
c) Article 326
d) None of these
150)movement initially focused on empowering delith, non brahmin’s & poor peoples
a) Dalith
b) Dravida
c) Bodomovement
d) Thelungana
151) Which article provides a citizen of India to move freely thought out the territory of India
a) Article 14
b) Article 15
c) Article 16
d) Article 19
154 In which year was the new scheme of firka development scheme started?
A) 1948
B) 1947
C) 1946
D)1950
155) Any organisation that is under government ownership and control is called ..................
a) Private sector
b) Petty traders
c) Public Sector
d) None of these
172. Which commission suggested the women education for the first time?
A) Wood’s Despatch
B) Hunter Commission
C) Charter Act
D) Educational Act
174. What are the schemes introduced by the Government of India to remove unemployment?
A. IRDP
B. NREP
C. JRY
D. All of the above
175. Privatization as the process whereby the public operations are transferred to the private
sector, who defined it?
A) Barbara Lee
B) Steve.H. Hanke
C) Johnn Ellies
D) None of the above
177. The growth of the ............. is assumed to be very important in the Indian economy.
A) private sector
B) public sector
C) individual sector
D) MNC
184. The first five year plan for the development of Indian economy came into implementation in
A) 1952
B) 1968
C) 1947
D) 1950
187. Which type of society has more possibility for individual social mobility?
a) Caste based society
b) Age- grade based society
c) Feudal loard based society
d) Class based society
193. Who gave the name Asiatic Society in his Classification of Societies?
(A) Durkheim
(B) Spencer
(C) Toennies
(D) Marx
194. The book 'The People of India' has been written by–
(A) Risley
(B) Ghurye
(C) Iravati Karve
(D) D.N. Majumdar
195. Who has written the book 'Races and Culture of India' ?
(A) Guha
(B) Hauble
(C) D.N. Majumdar
(D) Herbert Mead
196. The network of patterned human behaviour that is the product of interaction and that at the
same time, guides interaction is called–
(A) Social organisation
(B) Social system
(C) Social structure
(D) Social integration
197) Who explain “the city is a relatively large, dense and permanent settlement of socially
heterogeneous individuals”.
A) Louis Wirth
B) Howard Woolston
C) J. H Kolb
D) Desmond Morris
201. The success of planned change in a democratic society is possible only through–
(A) Legislation
(B) Compulsory Participation
(C) Voluntary Participation
(D) Public Cooperation
202. "The aim of Sociology is to treat social facts as things." The statements is given by–
(A) Ginsberg
(B) Simmel
(C) Ogburn
(D) Durkheim
203. Who among the following wrote the book 'Indian Village' ?
(A) R.K. Mukherjee
(B) D.P. Mukherjee
(C) P.C. Joshi
(D) S.C. Dube
204. Who has defined that "A community is an area of social living marked by some degree of
social coherence”?
A) Bogardus
B) Ginsberg
C )Emile Durkheim
D) Mac Iver
210. A four year old boy has stabbed his cousin brother. The act of the boy will becalled–
(A) Crime
(B) Juvenile delinquency
(C) White collar crime
(D) None of the above
ANSWER KEY
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.A
13.A 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A 21.A 22.A 23.B
24.A 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.A 34.A
35.C 36.B 37.D 38.B 39.B 40.B 41.A 42.A 43.C 44.C 45.A
46.A 47.B 48.B 49.D 50.A 51.C 52.C 53.D 54.C 55.B 56.C
57.A 58.B 59.B 60.A 61.D 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.C 66.D 67.D
68.D 69.D 70.A 71.A 72.B 73.A 74.B 75.B 76.C 77.C 78.D
79.D 80.A 81.D 82.C 83.A 84.D 85.C 86.A 87.D 88.B 89.B
90.D 91.B 92.A 93.A 94.C 95.A 96.D 97.B 98.A 99.D 100.B
101.B 102.C 103.C 104.D 105.C 106.A 107.B 108.A 109.D 110.B 111.A
112.C 113.D 114.D 115.B 116.A 117.B 118.B 119.A 120.A 121.C 122.A
123.A 124.D 125.C 126.A 127.C 128.A 129.D 130.A 131.A 132.C 133.D
134.C 135.B 136.A 137.D 138.B 139.C 140.C 141.D 142.C 143.D 144.B
145.A 146.D 147.A 148.B 149.A 150.B 151.D 152.A 153.A 154.B 155.C 156.C
157.C 158.B 159.B 160.A 161.A 162.B 163.B 164.A 165.A 166.A 167.A
168.C 169.A 170.B 171.B 172.A 173.A 174.D 175.A 176.C 177.B 178.C
179.C 180.B 181.B 182.A 183.B 184.A 185.B 186.C 187.D 188.D 189.C
190.D 191.C 192.C 193.D 194.A 195.C 196.B 197.A 198.B 199.D 200.C 201.D
202.D 203.D 204.D 205.C 206.A 207.A 208.B 209.B 210.D 211.C 212.A 213.D
214.D 215.A 216.A 217.D 218.A 219.D 220.D 221.D
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
Name the popular folk song of Uttar Pradesh?
A. Maang B. Kajri
C. Baul D. Boli
Yakshagana is the dance form of which state
A. Kerala B. Karnataka
C. Andhra Pradesh D. Tamil Nadu
Lavni is a folk music of which state?
A. Karnataka B. Maharstra
C. Kerala D. Odisha
Onam is the cultural festival of which Indian State/ UT?
A. Assam B. Kerala
C. Tamil Nadu D. Karnataka
‘Gurupurab’ is the celebration of birth anniversary of which
Sikh Guru?
A. Guru Nanak B. Guru Gobind Singh
C. Guru Tegh Bahadur D. Guru Arjan
Which Indian state hosts the famous ‘Khajuraho Dance
Festival’?
A. Odisha B. West Bengal
C. Madhya Pradesh D. Chhattisgarh
Where was the first cinema demonstrated in India?
A. Hindi Theatre at Kolkata B. Bombay at Watkins Hotel
C. Athenaeeum & Chaurang Theatre D. Laffed Faire
Who among the following made the first fully indigenous silent
feature film in India?
A. Lumiere Brothers B. Mani Sethna
C. Dada Saheb Phalke D. Dhirendra Nath Ganguly
Who among the following is known as 'Father of Indian Cinema'?
A. Dhundhi Raj Govind Phalke B. Dada Sheb Phalke
C. Both A and B D. Mani Sethna
Who talks about saltpeter (Agnichaurana) ?
A. Varahmihir B. Charaka
C. Yagynavalakya D. Chanakya
“Restriction on Aatishbaazi” in Mughal period was ordered by…
A. Babar B. Jahangir
C. Aurangzeb D. Akbar
Pyrotechnics in India appeared in …………
A. 10 to 11 century B. 11 to 12 century
C. 12 to 13 century D. 13 to 14 century
Which among the following places have given the earliest
evidence of agriculture in Indian subcontinent?
A. Pratapgarh B. Mehrgarh
C. Quetta D. Kalat
The earliest ‘evidence of silver in India is found in the….
A. Harappan culture B. Chalcolithic cultures of western India
C. Vedic Texts D. Silver punch-marked coins
Architectural developments In India manifested themselves In
their full glory during the period of the
A. Guptas B. Nandas
C. Mauryas. D. Cholas
Which painting is made from Fresco style?
A. Bhimbetka B. Piklikhal
C. Ajanta D. Ellora
Which Sangam literature was composed by Jain monks and
the theme is the transient nature of life and youth?
A. Nanmanikkatiga B. Naaladiyar
C. Inna Narpathu D. Iniyavai Narpathu
In ancient time the mode of transport for trade was ……..
A. Animals B. Boats
C. Bullock art D. By walk
The tax which the kings used to collect from the people in the
Vedic period was called
A. Bali B. Vidatha
C. Varman D. Kara
The Vedic economy was based on
A. Trade and commerce B. Crafts and industries
C. Agriculture and cattle rearing D. All the above
From 1st century A.D. commodities greatly in demand in
Roman world from India were
A. spices and perfumes B. precious stones
C. silks, muslins and cotton D. All the above
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
Teen Tal is metered under how many beats……
A. 14 B. 15
C. 16 D. 17
Which of the following book was written by Varahamihira?
A. Panch Sidhanta B. Brihatsamhita
C. Brihat Jataka D. All of the above
Who was the writer of Jyotishratnamala?
A. Lalla B. Bhaskaracharya
C. Aryabhata D. Shripati
On which of the following systems of Hindu Philosophy,
Shankaracharya wrote commentary in 9th century AD?
A. Sankhya B. Vaisheshika
C. Yoga D. Uttaramimansa
Where is the Lingaraja Temple located?
A. Madurai B. Tiruchendur
C. Bhuvaneswar D. Ujjain
Who wrote ‘Nyaya Sutra’?
A. Vyasa B. Gautam
C. Kapila D. Charaka
Monasteries - Sringeri, Badrinath, Dwarka & Puri were
Established by…………
A. Ramanuj B. Ashoka
C. Shankaracharya D. Madhav Vidhyaranya
Which animal was most common in the Indus seals?
A. Unicorn and Humpless Bull B. Humped Bull and Tiger
C. Tiger and Elephant D. Unicorn, Tiger and Rhinoceros
Which animal was not represented on the seals and terracotta
art of Harappan culture?
A. Tiger B. Elephant C. Rhinoceros D. Cow
Cotton for Textile was first cultivated in …….
A. Egypt B. Mesopotemia
C. Central America D. India
The 7th part of theory of State is….
A. Danda B. Mitra
C. Swami D. Kosh
The third vehicle of Buddhism was known as……..
A. Mahasanghika B. Zen
C. Vajryayana D. Hinayana
Who Authored the book “Poverty and Un British rule in
India”?
A. Dada Bhai Naurozi B. Keshav Chandra Sen
C. Gopal Krishna Gokhle D. Ramesh Chandra Dutt
Who was the first to issue gold coins?
A. The Sakas B. Indo- Greeks
C. Kushans D. Mauryas
Which Veda contains medical science?
A. Rig Veda B. Sama Veda
C. Yajur Veda D. Atharva Veda
Which of the followings is the oldest Purana?
A. Brahma Purana B. Vishnu Purana
C. Matsya Purana D. Garuda Purana
Which book contains study of forests?
A. Atharva Veda B. Arayanakas
C. Samhitas D. Brahmanas
Which of the followings mean ‘the limbs of the Vedas’?
A. Vedantas B. Vedangas
C. Puranas D. Brahmanas
Which of the following were also called ‘Smriti’ or
Dharmashastra?
A. Vedas B. Upanishads
C. Vedangas D. Puranas
What does the ‘Chaturashrama’ depict in the Vedic Yuga?
A. Education B. Occupation
C. Life D. Vedas
Mamahamatras were _______ during the Maurya Period.
A. Buddhist Monks B. Officials
C. Jain Monks D. Soldiers
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
How was the Kharoshthi script written?
A. Right to left B. Left to right
C. Upside down D. In capital
What is upnayan ceremony?
A. Last rites B. Funeral prayers
C. Sacred thread ceremony D. Pollution control measures
Give reason for the split in Bhuddhism between Mahayana and
Hinayana schools of thought.
A. War B. Untouchability
C. Child abuse D. Image/Idol worship continued
The book named Charak Samhita is based on ………
A. Economics B. Politics
C. Religion D. Medicines & Surgery
Who has composed Gaytri Mantra?
A. Vasistha B. Parikshit
C. Vishwamitra D. Indra
The term Anuvrata and Mahavrata is associated with……
A. Buddhism B. Jainism
C. Lokayata D. Hinduism
The Glorious script of Tamil “Jeevak Chintamani” is related to
A. Buddhism B. Jainism
C. Christianity D. Hinduism
Which Seer/Rishi is said to Aryanised South India?
A. Agastya B. Vishwakarma
C. Vasistha D. Kapila
Which book is considered the Illiad of Tamil Literature?
A. Tolakappiyam B. Kural
C. Shilappathikaram D. Manimekalai
Chhau is the famous folk dance of …….
A. Orissa B. Jharkhand
C. Assam D. West Bengal
Where was Adishankaracharya born?
A. Kashi B. Kaladi
C. Kanchipuram D. Madurai
Gidda is a folk dance form of ………
A. Orissa B. Punjab
C. Gujarat D. Rajasthan
Who is treated as father of the song form Ghazal?
A. Mirza Ghalib B. Bahadur shah Zafar
C. Amir Khusro D. Umar Khayyam
Father of Carnetic Music is …….
A. Saint Kanakdas B. Saint Purandardas
C. Saint Thyagraj D. Saint Dixitar
Who was Mansoor Khan ?
A. A famous poet B. A Singer
C. A Painter D. A Sufi Saint
From which religion Sufism evolved?
A. Hindu B. Jain
C. Islam D. Sikh
“Yatra Naryastu Pujyante Ramante Tatra Devta” is taken from
A. Ramayan B. Rigveda
C. Abhigyan Shakuntalam D. Manusmriti
Who has been the first follower of Mahavir jain ?.
A. Jamali B. Trishala
C. Anejjaa D. Yashoda
The Navroz/Nauroz is a ……………..festival.
A. Sikh B. Hindu
C. Parsi D. Muslim
Latthmaar Holi is celebrated and played in ……….
A. Mathura B. Lucknow
C. Banaras D. Amritsar
Mahavir jain was of …………..Dynasty.
A. Kushana B. Licchavi
C. Shakya D. Nand
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
Laws of Motion and Theory of Gravitation were given by
………. in ancient India.
A. Maharishi Kanad B. Maharishi Agastya
C. Kapila Muni D. Rishi Angira
Which ancient Text has references for making Perfumes and
scents?
A. Brihatsamhita B. Atharvaveda
C. Rasa Ratnakar D. Asthadhyayi
Dying system is mentioned in ……
A. Ramayana B. Atharvaveda
C. Rasa shastra D. Rigveda
Madhubani ,a style of folk painting is popular in ……
A. Madhya Pradesh B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Jharkhand D. Bihar
The Festival Jallikattu is associated with…….
A. Vishu B. Shivratri
C. Pongal D. Onam
Who among the following is renowned in the field of painting?
A. Prof. T. N. Krishnana B. Ram Kinker
C. Raja Ravi Verma D. Parveen Sultana
The oldest form of composition of Hindustani vocal music is…..
A. Thumri B. Ghazal
C. Dhrupad D. Tappa
The paintings of Ajanta depicts stories on The …….?
A. Mahabharata B. Jatakas
C. Panchtantra D. Ramayana
Which book is considered the Bible of Drama and Theatre in
ancient India?
A. Natyashastra B. Abhinaya Darpana
C. Kumarsambhavam D. Natasutra
Which of the following is not types of Natyamandap according to
the Bharata Muni?
A. Vikrisht B. Chaturasra
C. Trayashra D. Vikramorvsaiyam
………..is the most ancient classical/Sanskrit play written by
Ashwaghosh?
A. Sariputra Prakaran B. Naganada
C. Ratnavali D. Abhigyan Shakuntala
Which of the following is related to Etymology?
A. Shiksha B. Kalpa
C. Nirukta D. Vyakaran
Which of the following artifact of the Harappa Civilization was
mainly used for commercial purposes?
A. Bronze/metal sculpture B. Stone sculpture
C. Seal D. Terracotta sculpture
Coins made of metal first appeared in …….
A. Later Vedic Age B. Age of the Buddha
C. Age of the Mauryas D. Harappan Civilisation
In which region was the first metallic coin used In India?
A. The Himalayas B. The Deccan Plateau
C. Bihar and Eastern U.P. D. The Indo-Gangetic plain of
central India
Dholavira is famous for which of the following?
A. Rock cut architecture B. Sea port
C. Water Conservation D. Pottery
Kalibangan is famous for which of the following?
A. Kumarasambhava B. Raghuvamsa
A. 4 B. 6
C. 8 D. 10
…………Stage of state formation is called full-fledged state.
A. 2 B. 3
C. 4 D. 5
Kautilya’s view on kingship is like that of the………..
A. Aristotle B. Plato
A. 24 B. 26
C. 18 D. 14
A. Justice B. Freedom
C. Equality D. Nationalism
Which Buddhist literature consists of dialogues
between the Buddha and his followers?
C. Vinayapitaka D. Buddhhacharita
Which of the following is/are poetry and drama?
A. Kumarasambhava B. Raghuvamsa
C. Abhijnanashakuntalam D. All of the above
Number of Purushartha are…….
A. 4 B. 5
C. 6 D. 3
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
The Upanishads are the__________
A. Great Epics B. Story Books
C. Source of Hindu Philosophy D. Law Books
The word ‘Veda’ has been derived from the root word ‘Vid’
which means
A. Divinity B. Sacredness
C. Doctrine D. Knowledge
The words “Satyameva Jayate” in the State Emblem of India
were taken from
A. Upanishads B. Sama Veda
C. Rig Veda D. Ramayana
The first grammarian of the Sanskrit language was
A. Kalhana B. Maitreyi
C. Kalidasa D. Panini
Who is hailed as the “God of Medicine” by the practitioners of
Ayurveda?
A. Susruta B. Chyavana
C. Dhanwantari D. Charaka
The most important text of vedic mathematics is
A. Satapatha Brahman B. Atharva Veda
C. Sulva Sutras D. Chhandogya Upanishad
The term ‘Upanishad’ Literally implies
A. Knowledge B. Wisdom
C. Sitting near D. Recitation
Who had composed the Ramayana?
A. Maharishi Valmiki B. Tulsi Das
C. Sant Ek Nath D. Anhinanda
Mahabharata has ......... Parva
A. 16 B. 17
C. 18 D. 19
The Epic Ramayan was having ...........verses.
A. 18000 B. 20000
C. 24000 D. 26000
‘Ekam sad vipra bahudha vadanti ‘ is excerpt from.......
A. Rigveda B. Yajurveda
C. Samveda D. Atharvaveda
Which Lipi is the originator of most of the present Indian scripts
A. Harappan B. Devnagri
C. Brahmi D. Dravidian
All the scripts are born out of Sanskrit.
A. True B. False
Upanishads are treated and called Vedanta
A. True B. False
All the literature of Buddha and Jain period are written in
ancient or Vedic language Sanskrit.
A. True B. False
Mantrina Consists Council of Ministers
A. True B. False
Which famous epic is called Adikavya ?
A. Rigveda B. Ramayana
C. Mahabharata D. Raghuvansham
Varnaashram and Ashram System in ancient Indian Society
were same.
A. True B. False
Who has authored the epic Mahabharata?
A. Maharishi Valmiki B. Maharishi Vedvyas
C. Kalidas D. Tulsidas
Maharishi Ved Vyas is also known as ………
A. Krishna B. Dvaipayan
C. Badrayan D. Above all
Puranas are numbered.
A. 12 B. 14
C. 16 D. 18
Garuna Purana is a ……
A. Vaishnava Purana B. Shaiva Purana
C. Devi Purana D. Brahma Purana
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
How many schools of orthodox in the School of Indian
Philosophy?
A. Three B. Four
C. Five D. Six
Which Varna in ancient India used to Charge and collect Taxes?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
Which Varna in ancient India used to create wealth and
prosperity?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
In how many years the Ashrama system(Phases of life)
was equally considered to be divided ?
A. 15 B. 20
C. 25 D. 30
Renunciation is goal of ……..?
A. Brahmacharya B. Grihastha
C. Sanyasa D. Vanaprastha
Which among the following marriages is the supreme one?
A. Brahma Vivah B. Daiva Vivah
C. Gandharva Vivah D. Arsha Vivah
Which marriage type is considered the meanest one?
A. Asura Vivah B. Raksha Vivah
C. Paisach Vivah D. Prajapatya Vivah
Amrapali was the famous ……….in ancient India.
A. Dancer B. Shudra
C. Vidushi D. Nagar Vadhu
In ancient period women were entitled to …..
A. Remarriage B. Chant Vedas
C. Perform Vedic Rituals D. All of the above
Mahabhasya was written by
A.Gargi B.Manu
C. Banabhatta D.Patanjali
What was the suitable language for source material in Ancient
Times?
A. Sanskrit B. Pali
C. Brahmi D. Kharoshthi
Devnagri lipi was evolved out of which lipi……
A. Sindhu B. Kharosthi
C. Brahmi D. Devnaagri
Six Classical Languages of India are -
A. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam, Odia
B. Tamil, Sanskrit, Konkani, Telugu, Malayalam, Odia
C. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Bangla, Odia
D. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam, Marathi
Who were Manu, Yajnavalkya , Narada and Brihaspati ?
A. Law givers of ancient India
B. Gods of Vedic religion
C. Buddhist scholars and logicians
D. Mathematicians and Astronomers of ancient India
Which of the following language is known as the queen of all
the languages of the World?
A. Malayalam B. Hindi
C. Kannada D. Dogri
What does the Upveda consists of ?
A. Ayurveda ,Dhanurveda ,Arthaveda, Gandharvaveda
B. Ayurveda ,Dhanurveda ,Rigveda, Atharvaveda
C. Gandharvaveda ,Arthaveda, Rigveda ,Samveda
D. Ayurveda , Atharvaveda , Samveda ,Gandharvaveda
In the early Vedic-period, Varna system was based on….
A. Education B. Birth
C. Occupation D. Talent
Which one of the following Vedas contains sacrificial formula?
A. Sama Veda B. Rig Veda
C. Yajur Veda D. Atharva Veda
Which of the following contains the famous Gayatrimantra?
A. Rigveda B. Samaveda
C. Kathopanishad D. Aitareya Brahmana
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
The system of philosophy with which the name of Kapila is
prominently associated is:
A. Purva Mimamsa B. Sankhya
C. Nyaya D. Uttara Mimamsa
The famous dialogue between Nachiketa and Yama is
mentioned in the
A. Chhandogyopanishad B. Mundakopanishad
C. Kathopanishad D. Kenopanishad
The Veda, which is partly a prose work, is
A. Atharvaveda B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda D. Rigveda
Which of the following is not matched correctly?
A. Vardhamana Mahavira's father-Siddhartha
B. Vardhamana Mahavira's mother- Trisala
C. Vardhamana Mahavira's wife-Yashoda
D. Vardhamana Mahavira's daughter-Cheiiana
Which of the following is not a religious text?
A. Rigveda B. Sangam
C. Upanishad D. None of the above
Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct answer from
the codes given below the lists:
List-I List-II
A. Nyaya 1. Jaimini
B. Vaisheshika 2. Badarayana
C. Sankhya 3. Gautam
D. Yoga 4. Kanada
E. Purva Mimamsa 5. Kapila
F. Uttara Mimamsa 6. Patanjali
Codes: A B C D E F
A. 5 6 4 1 2 3
B. 4 3 2 1 5 6
C. 3 4 5 6 1 2
D. 1 2 3 4 5 6
Which of the following literatures is known as Apaurusheya?
A. Vedas B. Brahman
C. Upanishad D. Aranyak
Which is known as book of Melody?
A. Rigveda B. Samveda
C. Atharvaveda D. Yajurveda
Which Veda deals with magical hymn or charms of spell?
A. Rigveda B. Samveda
C. Atharvaveda D. Yajurveda
Which of the following is the basic tattvas or principles
Sankhya System?
A. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Purusha or individual conscious being (self or soul or mind)
B. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Yoga (self or soul or mind)
C. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Ayurveda
D. None of the above
Who was the master of Gautama Buddha?
A. Alara Kalama B. Kalidas
C. Viswamitra D. Vashistha
Which of the following systems of Indian Philosophy uphold
the ideology of Vaisheshika, Nyaya, Samkhya, Yoga, Purva-
Mimamsa, and Uttar-Mimamsa?
A. Orthodox System of Indian Philosophy
B. Unorthodox System of Indian Philosophy
C. Both A & B
D. None of the above
Which of the following systems of Indian Philosophy uphold
the ideology of Charvaka?
A. Orthodox System of Indian Philosophy
B. Unorthodox System of Indian Philosophy
C. Both A & B
D. None of the above
The Vaisheshika School was founded by:
A. Kapila Muni B. Gautama Muni
C. Jaimini D. Kanada
Which School is originally called Sanatana Dharma?
A. Nastika School B. Astika School
C. Both of the above D. None of the above
. Which of the following School is known as Lokayata. a term
means Naturalist(Sanskrit) or Worldly (Pali)?
A. Ajivika School B. Astika School
C. Charvaka school D. None of the above
Which of the following is the correct sequence of creation as
per Samkhya Philosophy?
A. Purushatva, Prakrati, Ahankar, Mahat
B. Prakrati, Purusa, Ahankar, Mahat
C. Prakrati, Purusa, Mahat, Alankar
D. Purusa, Prakrati, Mahat, Ahankar
Which of the following philosophy advocates the
individualism?
A. Philosophy of Jainism B. Philosophy of Samkhya
C. Philosophy of Buddhism D. None of the above
Which Varna represents the mouth of the Purusha or the
universal man?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
Which Varna represents the feet of the Purusha or the
universal man?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
Question Bank
Q. No. Question OC
What does the term Mahajanpadas symbolises? 1
A. Amalgamation of a large number of rural and urban settlements
B. Separation of a large number of rural and urban settlements
C. Single state with single ruler
D. None
How many states were in Mahajanpadas? 1
A. 15
B. 16
C. 17
D. 18
Which of the following Buddhist text provides the names of 16 Mahajanpadas? 1
A. Jatakas
B. Bhagga of Sumsumgiri
C. Anguttara Nikaya
D. Malvikagnimitran
The Social Contract theory paved the way for: 1
A. Rise of absolute monarchy
B. Introduction of direct democracy
C. Growth of autocratic systems of government
D. Democracy
Which one of the followings is accepted as the true theory of the origin of state? 1
A. Divine Right theory
B. Force theory
C. Social Contract theory
D. Evolutionary theory
The theory of origin of state which holds that the state is the result of slow process of growth 1
is known as:
A. Organic Theory
B. Social Contract Theory
C. Evolutionary Theory
D. Patriarchal Theory
The four factors which helped in the evolution of the state were: 1
A. Population, Religion, Government and Force
B. Population, Territory, Government
C. Kinship, Religion, Force and Political Consciousness
D. Religion, Force, Territory and Government
Tribal State means: 1
A. A political organization which existed before the creation of the state
B. The state, which are ruled by the Kings of the same tribe
C. The states possessing population from the same tribe
D. The states which have majority of tribal population
The hymns of the Atharva Veda state that the earliest phase of human life was the stage of 1
vairājya or stateless state. It was a state of complete anarchy. This is the feature of
A. Traditional theory
B. Evolutionary theory
C. Supremacy theory
D. Force Theory
The ‘Saptanga Theory of State’ (Theory of Seven Limbs of the State) was propounded by : 1
A. Kautilya in Arthashastra
B. Manu in Manusmriti
C. Kalhana in Rajatarangini
D. Banabhatta in Harshacharita
Who were Manu, Yajnavalkya , Narada and Brihaspati ? 1
A. Law givers of ancient India
B. Gods of Vedic religion
C. Buddhist scholars and logicians
D. Celebrated mathematicians and astronomers of ancient India
Why and How did the Brahmanas gain power? 1
A. They gained power because they performed the different yagnas and took blessings
from god.
B. They gained power as they were the only ones who could perform rituals and
everyone went to them to perform rituals
C. None
D. All
What were the ashramas(in order)? 1
A. Brahmacharya, Vanaprashta, Sanyasa, Kshatriyas
B. Brahmacharya, Grihasta, Vanaprashta,Vaishyas
C. Brahmacharya, Grihasta, Vanaprashta, Sanyasa
D. Grihasta, Vanaprashta, Sanyasa, Brahmanas
What is the Sanskrit word for offerings to the guru? 1
A. Guru Dakshina
B. Gurudashina
C. Gurudakshina
D. Gurudaksina
Which ashram lasted from 50-75 years of age- 1
A. Bhramacharya
B. Vanaprastha
C. Sanyasa
D. Grihasta
Which of the vivaha (Marriage) is the purest form of marriage? 1
A. Brahma Vivāha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Paishācha Vivāha
In which ashram did man had to leave everything forever. 1
A. Sanyasa
B. Grihastha
C. Vanaprastha
D. Bhramacharya
Which is NOT correct for Brahmins Varna
a. Preaching
b. Worship
c. Teaching
d. Warriors
What is a caste system?
a. The idea or belief that people are born again with a different body after death. It is not
restricted to a human body.
b. a class structure that is determined by birth into which the Hindu people of India were
traditionally divided.
c. the sum of a person’s good and bad actions in the current life and previous
existences1 participants
d. to fulfil your duty in the order of all things in your life.
Who divided Indian history into three periods- Hindu period, Muslim period and British
Period
a. James Mill
b. Kate Thomas
c. Visnhugupta
d. Varahamihir
2
Vedic literature is also known as:
A. Shruti
B. Smriti
C. Sanhita
D. Vedanga
The word ‘veda’ has been derived from the word ‘vid’. What is the meaning of this word? 2
A. God
B. Knowledge
C. Wisdom
D. Religious
Which of the following Vedic literature contains Gayatri Mantra? 2
A. Rigveda
B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda
D. Atharvaveda
Celebrated mathematicians and astronomers of ancient India 2
A. Promotion of religion
B. Happy after life of father
C. Rati or Physical Pleasure
D. All
Chinese traveler Xuan Zang (Hsuan-Tsang) gives a huge amount of information about ……
A Nalanda University
B Sanchi Stupa
C Alora Caves
D Mahabodhi Temple
Which two states are famous for rich Jain heritage
A Karnataka & Rajasthan
B Rajasthan & Bihar
C Gujrat & Rajasthan
D Gujrat & Karnataka
Which match is incorrect
A Kerla - Malyalam
B Karnatak- Kannad
C Andhra Pradesh- Tamil
D Goa- Konkani
Vedas Constitute Of
A. Knowledge
B. Wisdom
C. Vision
D. All Of The Above
The end of later Vedic Age saw the birth of these two religions
A. Hinduism & Buddhis
B. Jainism & Hinduism
C. Jainism & Buddhism
D. Christianity & Buddhism
Tirthankara means 2
A. Teacher
B. Student
C. Monk
D. Spiritual teacher
Mahavira means
The leader
The Conqueror
The teacher
The Conqueror of the Self
Vedas Constitute Of 2
E. Knowledge
F. Wisdom
G. Vision
H. All Of The Above
One of the highly developed and cultured civilization is INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION 2
A. True
B. False
TKDL 2
A. Traditional Knowledge Delhi Learning
B. Traditional Knowledge Digital Learning
C. Traditional Knowledge Display Learning
D. Traditional Knowledge Digital Library
What numbers did the Indian's come up with that we still use today? 4
A. 10-15
B. 0-9
C. 99-120
D. 20-30
An ancient book of 1000 B.C. deals with health, hygiene, longevity etc? 4
A. Sushruta Samhita
B. Atatharvaveda
C. Bhela Samhita
D. Charaka Samhita
Name an ancient book which describes difficult surgical operations like opening of a brain 4
etc.
A. Celsus
B. Bhela Samhita
C. Chivaravastu
D. Agnivesa Samhita
Which ancient book of 600 B.C. deals with paediatrics? 4
E. Kasyapa Samhita
F. Agnivesa Samhita
G. Bhela Samhita
H. None
The illustrious names of Aryabhatta and Varahamihir are associated with the age of the 4
A. Guptas
B. Kushanas
C. Mauryas
D. Palas
A ___________ in Hinduism is the abode of God that means it is a structure allocated for 5
religious activities such as prayer and sacrifice in front of deity
A. Temple
B. Church
C. Gurudwara
D. None
The steeple of the dome is called__________thatre presents the mythological Meru or the 5
highest mountain peak
A. Shikhara
B. Garbhagriha
C. Nata-mandira
D. Gopurams
The inner chamber of the temple called _________________where the image or idol of the 5
deity is kept
A. Shikhara
B. Garbhagriha
C. Nata-mandira
D. Gopurams
In islamic architecture, Most constructed Religious structures may be divided into three 5
typologies; which one is incorrect among all
A. Mosque
B. Tomb
C. Idgah
D. Darwaza
In Rajputana architecture, elevated and dome-shaped pavilions is known as 5
A. Jharokha
B. Chhatris
C. Chajjas
D. Jalis
In Rajputana architecture, projecting eaves supported on large 5
carved brackets is known as
A. Jharokha
B. Chhatris
C. Chajjas
D. Jalis
____________is the Indian term for ‘fort’, means ‘difficult to trespass’; while signifying its 5
importance of site strengthening with a strong wall and a moat to make it an
impregnable bastion
A. Durg
B. Haveli
C. Baodis
D. None
One of the earliest Mauryan patrons of the arts was Emperor Ashoka (ruled 270-232 BCE) 5
who decided to spread the _________ faith through the construction of 85,000 stupas or
dome-shaped monuments
A. Buddhist
B. Jainism
C. Hinduism
D. None
The Gupta Empire produced large numbers of ____________coins depicting the Gupta kings 5
performing various rituals
A. Gold
B. Silver
C. Bronze
D. None
The puppets are believed to be around since the time of Harappa and Mohenjodaro 5
civilisation dating back to
A. 2300 BC
B. 2300 AD
C. 500 BC
D. 500 AD
The paintings in the Ajanta and Ellora caves are indicative of the development of art under 5
the -
A. Pallavas
B. Chalukyas
C. Pandyas
D. Rashtrakutas
'Madhubani', a style of folk paintings, is popular in which of the following states in India? 5
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Rajasthan
C. Madhya Pradesh
D. Bihar
_______________________ is a unique style dance art form that developed in
Karnataka and is classified into various types such as Badagutittu and Tenkutittu.
A Yakshagana
Kathak
Kuchipudi
Kathakali
On her husband’s death, the widow should observe celibacy or should ascend the funeral 1
pyre after him. This was the .............. pratha
a) Sati
b) Satitva
c) Saamri
d) Slavery
Those who worked on fields were known as dasa-karmakaras 1
a) True
b) False
.........is considered to be the purest form of marriage. In this form of marriage the father of 1
the bride offers his daughter to a man of character and learning?
Rati vivah
Brahm vivah
Rakshasa Vivah
Gandherva Vivah
This was a marriage by consent of the boy and the girl. Mutual love and consent of the bride 1
and bridegroom was the only condition required to bring about the union.
Gandherva
Asura
Rakshasa
Daivya
Brahmacharyāshrama or the Stage of Studentship — This is the first stage of life. It is meant 1
for acquiring knowledge, developing discipline and moulding character. This stage starts
with the ceremony called upanayanama or investiture with the sacred thread. Now the person
became a brahmachārina, leading a celibate and austere life as a student at the home of his
teacher
a) True
b) False
According to Arthashashtra, the number of trithas were 1
a) 18
b) 20
c) 25
d) 05
The ............. stage was marked by the process of decentralised administration in which 1
towns, feudatories and military elements came to the forefront in both the Deccan and North
India
a) Fifth
b) Sixth
c) Fourth
d) Seventh
The king performed the following functions 1
Security of land and assets
Protection of religion
Protection of widows, orphans, flora and fauna
ALL of the Above
………….. was a smaller body within mantriparishad 1
Mantrina
Mahamandal
Sewaka
Dasa
There were how many limbs in ancient India 1
a) 7
b) 6
c) 5
d) 4
The Sarada or Sharada script of the Brahmic family of scripts, developed around the 2
_________.. century
8th
6th
Knowledge of Magic Formulas is mentioned in ____________. 2
Yajur Veda
Atharva Veda
Knowledge of Sacrificial Formulas is mentioned in _________ 2
Rig Veda
Yajur Veda
Knowledge of Melodies is mentioned in ______________ 2
Atharva Veda
Sama Veda
Knowledge of Hymns of Praise is mentioned in ____________ 2
Rig Veda
Yajur Veda
Which among the following is not a part of Eight-fold path of Buddhism Culture 2
Right View
Right Speech
Right Action
Non Violence
Language
Text
Literature
Script
Upanishad is treated as "Vedanta"...End of Vedas 2
True
False
One of the oldest religions in the world started by the Aryans. The principles of Hinduism are 2
written in the Vedas.
Vedas
Hinduism
Buddhism
Guru
_________ is the largest city of the Indus Valley civilization. It was centrally located in the 2
extensive floodplain of the Indus River.
Mohenjo-Daro
Harappa
_______ an ancient language of India (the language of the Vedas and of Hinduism) 2
Sanskrit
Brahmani
The period from 1500-1000 BC was known as the 2
Later Vedic period
Early Vedic Period
Middle Vedic period
None
__________ contains the famous Gayatri mantra. 2
Sama Veda
Rig Veda
Who wrote the Ramayana? 2
Sage Vyasa
Sage Vishwamitra
Sage Valmiki
Sage Veda
The word veda has been derived from the word vid. What is the meaning of this word? 2
God
Knowledge
Wisdom
Religious
The avoidance of violent actions? 2
Nonviolence
Non verbal
Non complance
Violent
Trading center of the Indus Valley Civilization? 2
Harappa
Mohenjo Daro
Mumbai
Agra
The largest Buddhist temple in the world is located in. 3
India
Indonesia
Japan
China
The earliest Buddhist literature which deal with the stories of the various births of Buddha 3
are
Venaya pikas
Sutta pikas
Abhidhamma pikas
Jatakas
The Buddha delivered his first sermon, known as 'Turning of the wheel of law' at? 3
Sanchi
Sarnath
Sravasti
Bodh Gaya
Which one of the following planet is also called morning star or evening star? 4
Mercury
Venus
Mars
Saturn
The planet which completes one revolution in 88 days around the Sun is: 4
A. Mercury
B. Venus
C. Mars
D. Saturn
Alchemy in India flourished in the medieval period 4
True
False
A state cannot be a state unless there are people and rulers to control that state”. This
statement has been given by
A. Vishnugupt
B. Chandragupt
C. Ashoka
Bimbsaar
The ‘Saptanga Theory of State’ (Theory of Seven Limbs of the State) was propounded by
A. Kautilya in Arthashastra
B. Manu in Manusmriti
C. Kalhana in Rajatarangini
Banabhatta in Harshacharita
Why and How did the Brahmanas gain power?
A. They gained power because they performed the different yagnas and took blessings
from god.
B. They gained power as they were the only ones who could perform rituals and
everyone went to them to perform rituals
C. None
All
Which match is incorrect
A. Uttar Pradesh- Hindi
B. Karnatak- Telgu
C. Tamilnadu- Tamil
D. Goa- Konkani
Brahmi script is divided into Northern and southern scripts
I. Northern and Southern scripts
J. Northern and Eastern scripts
K. Western and Southern scripts
L. Northern and Western scripts
Which of the following are correctly matched?
E. Shiksha - Phonetics of Science of Pronunciation
F. Kalpa - Rituals and ceremonies
G. Nirukta - Etymology (Origin of words)
H. All
The Rigveda has
A. 1028 hymns
B. 180 hymns
C. 108 hymns
D. 1100 hymns
During the Vedic period which river was considered to be the most sacred one?
A. Yamuna
B. Ganga
C. Saraswati
D. Kaveri
Kathak
Sattriya
Kuchipudi
Odissi
This Indian classical dance form is a night performance from Andhra Pradesh, wherein
musical instruments like Tanpura and Mridangam are used. It is closely related to the
Bhagavata Mela performance of Tamil Nadu.
Manipuri
Kuchipudi
Kathak
Odissi
UNESCO has declared _______as a world heritage site?
Ajanta & Ellora
Kutub Minar
Adhai din ka jhonpra
India Gate
The Architecture Style of Southern India. The Shape of Sikhara is like a pyramid. Name
this Architecture Style.
Dravida
Vesara
Nagara
Vihara
Another name of Tiger dance that is performed on the occasion of festival "Onam" in
Kerala.
Pookalam
Pulikali
Chingam
Synagogue
What is the condition of the clay when all of the moisture has left the body?
bisque fire
bone-dry
leather hard
sand
The Puranas and Upanishads are written in one of the oldest languages of our country.
This language is ________
Hindi
Tamil
Devanagri
Sanskrit
______ is an Indian classical dance form that is found in three distinct forms of
gharanas – Banaras, Jaipur and Lucknow.
Kathak
Sattriya
Kuchipudi
Odissi
This Indian classical dance form is a night performance from Andhra Pradesh, wherein
musical instruments like Tanpura and Mridangam are used. It is closely related to the
Bhagavata Mela performance of Tamil Nadu.
Manipuri
Kuchipudi
Kathak
Odissi
Garba is a form of
Folk Music
Classical Dance
Folk Dance
Classical Music
The Architecture Style of Southern India. The Shape of Sikhara is like a pyramid. Name
this Architecture Style.
Dravida
Vesara
Nagara
Vihara
Another name of Tiger dance that is performed on the occasion of festival "Onam" in
Kerala.
Pookalam
Pulikali
Chingam
Synagogue
What is the condition of the clay when all of the moisture has left the body?
bisque fire
bone-dry
leather hard
sand
The Puranas and Upanishads are written in one of the oldest languages of our country.
This language is ________
Hindi
Tamil
Devanagri
Sanskrit
1. Which of the following features of Indian temples resembles pylons of the Egyptian
temples?
Lat
Vimana
Gopura
Shikhara
4. Which among the following is the hallmark feature of the Dravida style of temple
architecture?
Shikara
Gopura
Vimana
Mandapa
5. Which among the following Kings built the Kailashnath Temple of Ellora ?
Rashtrakuta king Krishna I
Narasimhavarman II
Rashtrakuta king Krishna II
None of the above
6. Match the following Philosophical Schools with their prime focus.
a. Only 1
b. Only 1 and 2
c. Only 3
d. All of the above
Explanation:
The six schools of philosophy were – Samkhya – count; Yoga – Salvation through meditation and
physical application; Nyaya - System of Logic; Vaisheshika - Discussion of material elements;
Mimamsa - Art of Reasoning and interpretation; Vedanta – End of Vedas.
a. Mughals
b. Greeks
c. Iranian
d. Shakas
a) Kathak
b) Manipuri
c) BIhu
d) Bharatanatyam
a) Nagaland
b) Sikkim
c) Assam
d) Manipur
13. Which of the following combinations of the States and the festivals mainly celebrated there
is not correct?
Rajasthan - Gangaur
Gujarat - Durga Puja
Maharashtra - Ganesh Chaturthi
Uttar Pradesh - Krishna Janmashtami
14. The Desert Festival, an annual event in Rajasthan that displays local folk arts and culture,
aerobatics, camel races, is held at
Jodhpur
Jaisalmer
Barmer
Bikaner
20. In which State is the religious festival Ganesh Chaturthi celebrated with gusto?
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
21. Which one of the following festivals is not celebrated almost simultaneously in the month of
January each year?
Makar Sankranti
Pongal
Gudi Padwa
Lohri
23. Sonepur, the venue of one of the largest cattle fairs is located in which of the following
states?
Uttarakhand
Bihar
Rajasthan
Gujarat
(A). Punjab
(B). Gujarat
(D). Maharashtra
(A). Udaipur
(B). Jaisalmer
(C). Jodhpur
(D). Ajmer
(A). Manipur
(C). Assam
(A). Nautanki
(B). Garba
(C). Kathakali
(D). Bhangra
8. In which of the following styles of dance the story/theme is always taken from Mahabharata and
Ramayana?
(A). Bharatanatyam
(B). Mohiniattam
(C). Odissi
(D). Kuchipudi
(A). Ram
(B). Jaganath
(C). Shiva
(D). Vishnu
(A). Sikhara
(C). Gopura
(D). Pradakshina
(A). OttanThullal
(B). Kuchipudi
(C). Yakshagana
(D). Odissi
(A). Uttarkhand
(C). Haryana
(D). Delhi
(A). Kathakali
(B). Kathak
(C). Kuchipudi
(D). Mohiniattam
(A). Hinduism
(B). Buddhism
(C). Jainism
(D). Islam
16. The famous Nabakalebara festival belongs to which of the following states?
(A). Rajasthan
(B). Odisha
(D). Bihar
17. Which of the following places is famous for Chikankari work, which is a traditional art of
embroidery?
(A). Lucknow
(B). Hyderabad
(C). Jaipur
(D). Mysore
(A). Kuchipudi
(B). Mohiniattam
(C). Bharatanatyam
(D). Kathakali
(B). Karnataka
(C). Maharashtra
(D). Telangana
20. The Kala Ghoda Arts Festival is associated with which one of the following cities?
(A). Kochi
(B). Pune
(C). Mumbai
(D). Mysore
21. The 2016 International Minjar fair has started in which state of India?
(A). Maharashtra
(B). Bihar
(C). Punjab
(D). Himachal
(A). Quawwalis
(B). Chhau
(C). Birhas
(D). Charkulas
Answer: (B). Chhau
23. The famous traditional dance ‘Ruf’ or ‘Rauf’ is associated with ……………… State.
(B). Rajasthan
(A). Jaidev
25. In India, which festival coincide with the festivals of Songkran in Thailand, Thingyan in Myanmar and
Aluth Avurudda in Sri Lanka?
(A). Baisakhi
(D). Holi
Answer: (A). Baisakhi
26. Hanukkh, the festival of light is associated with which one of the following religions?
(A). Hindu
(B). Jewish
(C). Jain
(D). Christians
27. In which State is the religious festival Ganesh Chaturthi celebrated with gusto?
(A). Maharashtra
(D). Nagaland
28. The paintings in the Ajanta and Ellora caves are indicative of the development of art under the
(A). Pallavas
(B). Chalukyas
(C). Pandyas
(D). Rashtrakutas
30. Who among the following was known as Bengal’s Greata Garbo?
(B). Amaravati
31. The Desert Festival, an annual event in Rajasthan that displays local folk arts and culture, aerobatics,
camel races, is held at
(A). Bikaner
(B). Jodhpur
(C). Jaisalmer
(D). Barmer
(B). Ramayana
(C). Mahabharata
(A). Assam
(B). Sikkim
(C). Bengal
(D). Kerala
34. ‘Madhubani’, a style of folk paintings, is popular in which of the following states in India?
(B). Rajasthan
(D). Bihar
35. The technique of mural painting executed upon freshly laid lime plaster is known as –
(A). Gouache
(B). Cubism
(C). Fresco
(D). Tempera
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(A). Jaipur
(B). Udaipur
(C). Jodhpur
(D). Ajmer
(A). Sikkim
(B). Nagaland
(C). Assam
(D). Bengal
Answer: (B). Nagaland
3. Apart from India, in which of the following two countries, Tamil is an official language?
4. Sonepur, the venue of one of the largest cattle fairs is located in which of the following states?
(A). Bihar
(B). Uttarakand
(C). Rajasthan
(D). Assam
(A). Rajasthan
(C). Karnataka
(D). Punjab
(A). Vishu
(B). Onam
(C). Shivarathri
(D). Pongal
7. The famous “Ganga Sagar Mela”, an annual fair is held in which state of India?
(B). Bihar
(C). Jharkhand
8. Which among the following is the folk dance popular during the harvest season in Punjab?
(A). Bhangara
(B). Kathak
(C). Garba
(D). Odissi
9. Which one of the following festivals is not celebrated almost simultaneously in the month of January
each year?
(A). Lohri
(D). Pongal
10. Which of the following literary works belongs to classical Sanskrit literature?
(A). Meghadutam
(B). Dhammapada
(C). Dighanikaya
(D). Vedas
12. Rock cut architecture in Harappan culture context has been found at__?
(A). Kotdiji
(B). Amri
(C). Dhaulabira
(D). Kalibangan
(A). Assam
(B). Gujarat
(C). Karnataka
(D). Delhi
15. Guru Birju Maharaj is a maestro of which of the following Classical dance forms?
(A). Kathakali
(B). Manipuri
(C). Mohiniattam
(D). Kathak
(A). Birth
(C). Enlightenment
(D). Mahaparinirvan
(A). Kathakali
(B). Mohiniattam
(C). Garba
(D). Manipuri
18. What was the main effect of vedic culture an Indian history ?
(A). Garba
(B). Dandiya
(C). Tamasha
(D). Bhangra
20. In which language was the Shrimad Bhagavad Gita originally written ?
(A). Prakrit
(B). Apabhramsa
(C). Pali
(D). Sanskrit
(A). Dhrupad
(B). Thumri
(C). Gazal
(A). Mahabharata
(B). Panchatantra
(C). Jatakas
(D). Ramayana
(B). Akbar
(C). Aurangzeb
(D). Jahangir
(A). Kerala
(B). Bengal
(A). Manipur
(B). Assam
(C). Meghalaya
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
Module -1
1. How many stages of state formation in Ancient India were existed?
A. Four
B. Five
C. Six
D. Seven
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8. Which Historian compared the Mauryan council of Ministers with the Privy
council of Britain?
A. A. S. Altekar
B. Romali Thapar
C. Bipin Chnadra
D. R. C. Majumdar
9. Which philosopher explained human nature in terms of essential social virtues?
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A. Hobbes
B. Rousseau
C. Locke
D. V.A. Smith
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11. How Sabha was different from Samiti in ancient state of India?
A. Sabha was the general assembly of common people and Samiti was the
organisation of elderly people.
B. Samiti was the general assembly of common people and Sabha was the
organisation of elderly people.
C. Sabha was the council of minister of the king and Samiti was the group of
higher ranked ministers.
D. Samiti was the council of minister of the king and Sabha was the group of
higher ranked ministers.
12. Which theory of origin of state in ancient India stated that ‘Origin of state was
based on divine creation’?
A. Evolutionary Origin Theory
B. Force Theory
C. Theory of Mystical origin
D. Contract Theory
13. In which stage of life in ancient India, an individual pursues artha, kama &
dharma?
A. Vanaprasthasharma
B. Sanyasashrama
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C. Grihasthashrama
D. Brahmacharyashrama
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14. "Where the land is kingless die cloud, lightning wreathed and loud voiced,
gives no rain to the earth”, is described about .
A. Administration of any state
B. Mantrina
C. Political ideals in ancient India
D. Kingship
15. What is ‘mahāmātras’ mentioned in the Kautila’s Arthashāstra?
A. Tirthas
B. Amātya
C. Adhyaksas
D. Yogakshema
16. What is Dharmasthīya in the Mauryan state?
A. Court deal with a large number of economic crimes
B. Criminal Court
C. Civil court
D. Welfare organisation of Widow and orphan child
17. According to Kautilya, what is svadharma?
A. Duty of senapati to do the welfare work and protect its people from enemies
B. Duty of Council of minister to protect the life of king
C. Duty of King to protect the life, property and territory of his people and
kingdom
D. Duty of Amatya to suggest welfare work and establish a training centre for
army
18. Read the statements
A. 9 types of slaves were there in Mauryan period
B. 18 types of slaves were existed in Gupta age
C. A slave was liberated immediately if he/she saved the life of his/her master
D. Woman slaves were used in house hold
activities Choose the correct option regarding
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24. According to the Arthashāstra of Kautilya, what was correct regarding tax
collection?
A. King undertook to pay one sixth of their grain, and one tenth of their
articles of merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
B. King collected one tenth of their grain, and one sixth of their articles of
merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
C. King undertook to pay one fifth of their grain, and one tenth of
their articles of merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
D. King collected one third of their grain, and one sixth of their articles of
merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
25. “The History of British India” is written by .
A. V. A. Smith
B. Charles Grant
C. Henry Thornton
D. James Mill
26. James Mill divided Indian History into periods.
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
27. “The Early History of India” is written by .
A. Charles Grant
B. Henry Thornton
C. James Mill
D. Vincent A. Smith
28. Nītisāra (Essence of politics) is written by .
A. Somadeva suri
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B. N. N. Law
C. Kamandaka
D. A.S. Altekar
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B. Duties of woman
C. Duties during the crisis period
D. Duties in the different stages of life
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35. How Mantrina was different from Mantriparishad during Mauryan Period?
A. Mantrina was the large body and Mantriparishad was the small.
B. Mantrina contained all the ministers but Mantriparishad had few ministers.
C. Mantriparishad formed without senapati while Mantrina had all the ministers
in its group.
D. Mantrina was the core organisation within the Mantriparishad
36. What is the meaning of Yogakshema mentioned in Kautilya’s Arthashastra?
A. Code of conduct of the king and ministers in Mantriparishad.
B. Centralised government system run by expert and supervise by King
C. Welfare of citizens based on the practical concerns of good governance.
D. Following Swadharma on priority basis.
37. The form of marriage in which the father of the bride offers his daughter to a
man of character and learning, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Gandharva Vivaha
C. Prajapatya Vivaha
D. Brahma Vivaha
38. The form of marriage in which the father offers her daughter as a dakshinā to a
young priest who officiates the yajna which is arranged by him, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
39. The form of marriage in which the father of the bride gives his daughter to the
bridegroom after receiving a cow and a bull or two pairs of these animals from
the bridegroom, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
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C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
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40. The form of marriage in which the father offers the girl to the bridegroom
without any dowry, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
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Module -II
1. How many symbols were used in Indus
script? A. 400
B. 426
C. 398
D. 396
2. Rock-cut edicts of Ashoka script was deciphered in 1837 by .
A. A. S. Altekar
B. James Prinsep
C. James Mill
D. V. A. Smith
3. Archaeology is the study of .
A. Modern Times
B. Future Time
C. Ancient Time
D. Medieval Time
4. Which of the following is the most ancient language of India?
A. Pali
B. Prakrit
C. Ardha Magadhi
D. Sanskrit
5. Which Script is called the script of most Indian script?
A. Sarada
B. Gurumukhi
C. Brahmi
D. Devanagari
6. Which script is the oldest deciphered script of India?
A. Sarada Script
B. Kharosthi Script
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C. Brahmi Script
D. Nagari Script
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C. Atharvaveda
D. Rigveda
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B. Kautilya
C. Asvaghosha
D. Kamndaka
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B. Hala
C. Siddharasi
D. Asvaghosha
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B. 4th
C. 6th
D. 7th
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32. Which one of the following is the first woman writer in Hindi to highlight issues
related to women?
A. Amrita Pritam
B. Anita Desai
C. Mahadevi Verma
D. Anuja Chauhan
33. Rajasthani is another variant or dialect of .
A. Sanskrit
B. Urdu
C. Hindi
D. Marathi
34. Which one of the following is the largest linguistic group of India?
A. Sino-Tibetan
B. Austric
C. Indo-Aryan
D. Dravidian
35. Which one of the following scholars of Akbar’s court translated
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Short Answer
Question
41. What are the popular assemblies mentioned in Atharvaveda during Vedic age?
42. Why Tamil literature called Sangama literature?
43. What is Champu?
44. How did Urdu language came into use in India?
45. Briefly describe the development of Hindi language?
46. Identify the contributions of Indian languages and literature in shaping of Indian
society?
47. Explain the Evolution of Buddhist and Jainism literature in Pali, Prakrit &
Sanskrit languages.
48. Explain the types of Vedas and writes its importance.
49. Explain the contribution of Ramayana & Mahabharat in Indian Literature.
50. How many Puranas are there? Write the name of all puranas.
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Module-III
1. Which statement is false regarding to Bhakti Movement?
A. Bhakti Movement ignited the minds of countless poor and downtrodden people.
B. Bhakti movement was the result of the rejection of inequality and ritualism.
C. Bhakti movement originated in the Northern parts of India between 6th & 10th
century AD.
D. The Bhakti movement was simple, liberal and progressive in nature.
2. Which statement is false regarding to Sufi Movement?
A. Sufism is the mystical arm of Islam and is better known as Tasawwuf.
B. The ultimate goal of Sufism is Union with God.
C. Sheikh Farid-ud-din Masud popularized Suhrawardi order all over India.
D. Ain-I –Akbari written by Abul Fazl mentioned 14 Silsilahs in India.
3. Which sect of Sufi did not accept gifts from state?
A. Chishti Order
B. Suhrawardi Order
C. Kubrawiyya Order
D. Shattariya Order
4. Which Sufi saint’s verses were included in Guru Granth Sahib?
A. Khwaja Muin-ud-din Chishti
B. Sheikh Nizam-ud-din Auliya
C. Sheikh Farid-ud-din Masud
D. Sheikh Shihad-ud-din Suhrawardi
5. Which Bhakti saint’s composed Hymns presented in Guru Granth Sahib?
A. Ramananda
B. Dadu Dayal
C. Ravidas
D. Mirabai
6. Which one of the following pairs does not form part of the six systems of Indian
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Philosophy?
A. Mimamsa and Vedanta
B. Nyaya and Vaisheshika
C. Lokayata and Kapalika
D. Samkhya and Yoga
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A. Dadu
B. Kabir
C. Ramananda
D. Tulsidas
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B. Patanjali
C. Kapil Muni
D. Maharishi Jamini
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B. Rudra,
C. Soma
D. Marut
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30. Which one of the following is not the part of Jains constraints in life?
A. Violence
B. Truthfulness
C. Chaste living
D. Non-acquisition
31. How many Noble Path mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Seven
B. Six
C. Eight
D. Five
32. How many Noble Truth mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Six
B. Five
C. Four
D. Three
33. How many Jewels are mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Six
B. Five
C. Four
D. Three
34. A male deity during Pre-Vedic times is known as .
A. Mother Goddess
B. Pashupati Shiva
C. Bull
D. Pipal
35. Which one of the following is not the Celestial Deities during Vedic times?
A. Surya,
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B. Marut
C. Varuna,
D. Usha
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36. Which one of the following is the Atmospheric Deities during Vedic times?
A. Agni,
B. Rudra
C. Soma,
D. Prithvi
37. ‘So long as the millions live in hunger and ignorance, I hold every man a traitor,
who having been Educated at their expense, pays not the least heed to them.’ Who
said this?
A. Swami Dayanand Saraswati
B. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
C. Swami Vivekanand
D. Swami shraddhanand
38. Who have established the Bhrat-Stri-Shiksa-Sadan?
A. Ramabai
B. Annie Besant
C. Sarala Devi Chaudhurani
D. Jenna Raja Dasa
39. ‘All India Women’s Conference (AIWC)’ founded by .
A. Jenna Raja Dasa
B. Annie Besant
C. Margaret Cousins
D. Sarala Devi Chaudhurani
40. is the youngest Guru of Sikhism.
A. Guru Ramdas
B. Guru Har rai
C. Guru Harkrishan
D. Guru Arjan Dev
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Short Answer
Question
41. Explain the Vedic religion and pre-Vedic religion.
42. Explain Four Noble truths of Buddhism.
43. What are the differences between orthodox school of philosophy and
Heterodox school of philosophy?
44. Explain the philosophy of Shankaracharya and also explain Shanmata
Sthapanacharya.
45. Explain the social reform movement started during19th century.
46. Explain Bhakti and Sufi movements.
47. Bring out the essential features of Vedic religion.
48. Some elements of Indian religion are believed to have continued from the
days of Harappan civilization. Explain.
49. Why Bhakti and Sufi movements become popular in India during medieval age?
50. Write down the differences between Nirgun school and Shagun school of Bhakti
Movement.
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Module-IV
1. Who among the following propounded the theory that earth is round and that it
in .
A. 1790
B. 1800
C. 1820
D. 1810
3. The Agricultural Society of India was founded by .
A. John Mill
B. William Bentick
C. William Carey
D. Curzon
4. The earliest reference of Indian interest in the field of astronomy has been traced
from .
A. Gopatha Brahmana
B. Taittiriya Brahmana
C. Mundaka Upnishad
D. Chandogya Upanishad
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A. Brahmagupta
B. Aryabhata
C. Varahamihira
D. Bhaskaracharya
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B. Aryabhattam
C. Kautukachintamani
D. Arthashastra
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C. Halmidi
D. Kandahar
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24. The people of Harappa produced copper, bronze, lead, and tin.
A. True
B. False
25. The famous bronze statue of the dancing girl and Pashupati seal were excavated
C. Mahavira
D. Bhaskara-II
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30. The concept of cyclical quadrilateral was developed by whom among the following
personalities?
A. Varahamihira
B. Aryabhata
C. Brahmagupta
D. Bhaskaracharya
31. A new medicinal system called ‘Ras Chikitsa’ was developed by whom among the
following?
A. Nagarjuna
B. Dhanvantri
C. Ashvaghosha
D. Varahamihira
32. Atharva Veda was the first book where a mention about the diseases.
A. True
B. False
33. Aryabhatiyam was written by Aryabhata.
A. True
B. False
34. Who has written the book Khandakhadyaka?
A. Bhaskara-I
B. Aryabhata
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
35. Who has written the book Ashtanga hridya?
A. Bhaskara-I
B. Vagbhata
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
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40. Who among the following, introduced the concepts of practical geometry
involving acute angles, obtuse angles and right angles.
A. Aryabhata
B. Apastamba
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
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Short answer
questions
41. Explain Epigraphy in Ancient India.
42. Explain the contribution of India in Metallurgy to the world.
43. Explain the progress in Mathematics in Ancient time in India.
44. Discuss the progress witnessed in India in the field of astronomy during ancient
age.
45. Explain the progress in Biology in India.
46. Throw light on the contribution of India to the growth of science and technology.
47. What is Pyrotechnic?
48. What is Alchemy?
49. What is Hastyayurveda?
50. Throw light on the contribution of India to the growth of medical science.
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UNIT-V
1. ‘Jaubani’ is a dance form traditionally performed in north eastern India by the
A. Dimasas
B. Khasis
C. Mizos
D. Bodos
2. Which of the following is the classical dance that belong to the state of Andhra
Pradesh?
A. Kathakali
B. Odisi
C. Kuchipudi
D. Bharatanatyam
3. ‘Sattriya’ is the classical dance belonging to the state of Assam.
A. True
B. False
4. ‘Odishi’ is the classical dance belonging to the state of .
A. Tamilnadu
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. Odisha
D. Assam
5. What does stupa signify?
A. Death
B. Knowledge
C. Birth
D. Parinirvana
6. The Nagara style of architecture developed and flourished mainly in north India.
A. True
B. False
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in .
A. 1958
B. 1959
C. 1960
D. 1957
17.Consider the following statements about Statue
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A. Indonesia
B. Thailand
C. Cambodia
D. Malaysia
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25. Which of the following festivals is closely related to the legendary King
30. Which among the following materials were used for minting coins during the rule of
the Mauryas?
A. Copper and bronze
B. Gold and silver
C. Silver and copper
D. Gold and copper
67
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31. Which of the following materials was used normally by the people of Harappan
A. Painting
B. Sculpture
C. Yoga
D. Music
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37. The most important legacy of the Indo-Greeks was the Gandhara School of
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Name of College/ University NIET Gr. Noida (133)/ Dr. APJAKTU, LUCKNOW
Course B. Tech
Branch Electronics and Communication Engineering
Year/Semester 3rd / VI
Subject Name/ Subject Code Indian Tradition, Culture and Society/ KNC-602
Faculty Name Mr. Anshu Kumar (A+B+C+D) Sections
Module -1
1. How many stages of state formation in Ancient India were existed?
A. Four
B. Five
C. Six
D. Seven
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6. Which philosopher depicted the individual as noble savage in the state of nature?
A. Hobbes
B. Rousseau
C. Locke
D. V.A. Smith
8. Which Historian compared the Mauryan council of Ministers with the Privy council of
Britain?
A. A. S. Altekar
B. Romali Thapar
C. Bipin Chnadra
D. R. C. Majumdar
9. Which philosopher explained human nature in terms of essential social virtues?
A. Hobbes
B. Rousseau
C. Locke
D. V.A. Smith
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11. How Sabha was different from Samiti in ancient state of India?
A. Sabha was the general assembly of common people and Samiti was the organisation of
elderly people.
B. Samiti was the general assembly of common people and Sabha was the organisation
of elderly people.
C. Sabha was the council of minister of the king and Samiti was the group of higher ranked
ministers.
D. Samiti was the council of minister of the king and Sabha was the group of higher ranked
ministers.
12. Which theory of origin of state in ancient India stated that ‘Origin of state was based on divine
creation’?
A. Evolutionary Origin Theory
B. Force Theory
C. Theory of Mystical origin
D. Contract Theory
13. In which stage of life in ancient India, an individual pursues artha, kama & dharma?
A. Vanaprasthasharma
B. Sanyasashrama
C. Grihasthashrama
D. Brahmacharyashrama
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14. "Where the land is kingless die cloud, lightning wreathed and loud voiced, gives no rain to
the earth”, is described about _____.
A. Administration of any state
B. Mantrina
C. Political ideals in ancient India
D. Kingship
15. What is ‘mahāmātras’ mentioned in the Kautila’s Arthashāstra?
A. Tirthas
B. Amātya
C. Adhyaksas
D. Yogakshema
16. What is Dharmasthīya in the Mauryan state?
A. Court deal with a large number of economic crimes
B. Criminal Court
C. Civil court
D. Welfare organisation of Widow and orphan child
17. According to Kautilya, what is svadharma?
A. Duty of senapati to do the welfare work and protect its people from enemies
B. Duty of Council of minister to protect the life of king
C. Duty of King to protect the life, property and territory of his people and kingdom
D. Duty of Amatya to suggest welfare work and establish a training centre for army
18. Read the statements
A. 9 types of slaves were there in Mauryan period
B. 18 types of slaves were existed in Gupta age
C. A slave was liberated immediately if he/she saved the life of his/her master
D. Woman slaves were used in house hold activities
Choose the correct option regarding slavery in ancient India
(1) A & B only
(2) A, B & D
(3) A, C & D
(4) C&D
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24. According to the Arthashāstra of Kautilya, what was correct regarding tax collection?
A. King undertook to pay one sixth of their grain, and one tenth of their articles of
merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
B. King collected one tenth of their grain, and one sixth of their articles of merchandise in
addition to a portion of their gold.
C. King undertook to pay one fifth of their grain, and one tenth of their articles of
merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
D. King collected one third of their grain, and one sixth of their articles of merchandise in
addition to a portion of their gold.
25. “The History of British India” is written by ______.
A. V. A. Smith
B. Charles Grant
C. Henry Thornton
D. James Mill
26. James Mill divided Indian History into ____periods.
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
27. “The Early History of India” is written by______.
A. Charles Grant
B. Henry Thornton
C. James Mill
D. Vincent A. Smith
28. Nītisāra (Essence of politics) is written by _____.
A. Somadeva suri
B. N. N. Law
C. Kamandaka
D. A.S. Altekar
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35. How Mantrina was different from Mantriparishad during Mauryan Period?
A. Mantrina was the large body and Mantriparishad was the small.
B. Mantrina contained all the ministers but Mantriparishad had few ministers.
C. Mantriparishad formed without senapati while Mantrina had all the ministers in its group.
D. Mantrina was the core organisation within the Mantriparishad
36. What is the meaning of Yogakshema mentioned in Kautilya’s Arthashastra?
A. Code of conduct of the king and ministers in Mantriparishad.
B. Centralised government system run by expert and supervise by King
C. Welfare of citizens based on the practical concerns of good governance.
D. Following Swadharma on priority basis.
37. The form of marriage in which the father of the bride offers his daughter to a man of character
and learning, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Gandharva Vivaha
C. Prajapatya Vivaha
D. Brahma Vivaha
38. The form of marriage in which the father offers her daughter as a dakshinā to a young priest
who officiates the yajna which is arranged by him, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
39. The form of marriage in which the father of the bride gives his daughter to the bridegroom
after receiving a cow and a bull or two pairs of these animals from the bridegroom, is known
as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
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40. The form of marriage in which the father offers the girl to the bridegroom without any dowry,
is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
Short Answer Questions
41. What are the different theories of the origin of state in Ancient India?
42. What is the Kautilya’s SAPTANGA theory of state?
43. What are the stages of life in ancient India? Explain each of them.
44. Explain the condition of slaves in ancient India.
45. Explain four class classification theory in ancient India.
46. Explain different types of marriage in ancient India.
47. What is Purusartha? Explain its types in detail.
48. Differentiate the following: - (a) Sabha & Samiti (b) Mantrina & Mantri parishad
49. What were the challenged faced by woman in ancient time in India?
50. What were Political Ideals in Ancient India?
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Module -II
1. How many symbols were used in Indus script?
A. 400
B. 426
C. 398
D. 396
2. Rock-cut edicts of Ashoka script was deciphered in 1837 by ________.
A. A. S. Altekar
B. James Prinsep
C. James Mill
D. V. A. Smith
3. Archaeology is the study of_______.
A. Modern Times
B. Future Time
C. Ancient Time
D. Medieval Time
4. Which of the following is the most ancient language of India?
A. Pali
B. Prakrit
C. Ardha Magadhi
D. Sanskrit
5. Which Script is called the script of most Indian script?
A. Sarada
B. Gurumukhi
C. Brahmi
D. Devanagari
6. Which script is the oldest deciphered script of India?
A. Sarada Script
B. Kharosthi Script
C. Brahmi Script
D. Nagari Script
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32. Which one of the following is the first woman writer in Hindi to highlight issues related to
women?
A. Amrita Pritam
B. Anita Desai
C. Mahadevi Verma
D. Anuja Chauhan
33. Rajasthani is another variant or dialect of_____.
A. Sanskrit
B. Urdu
C. Hindi
D. Marathi
34. Which one of the following is the largest linguistic group of India?
A. Sino-Tibetan
B. Austric
C. Indo-Aryan
D. Dravidian
35. Which one of the following scholars of Akbar’s court translated Bhaskaracharya’s Lilavati into
Persian?
A. Abul Fazl
B. Faizi
C. Fathullah Shirazi
D. Ataullah Rashidi
36. Which book is supposed to be the first book in the Hindi language?
A. Ramcharitmanas
B. Madhumalati
C. Prithviraj Raso
D. Chaitanya Mangala
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Module-III
1. Which statement is false regarding to Bhakti Movement?
A. Bhakti Movement ignited the minds of countless poor and downtrodden people.
B. Bhakti movement was the result of the rejection of inequality and ritualism.
C. Bhakti movement originated in the Northern parts of India between 6th & 10th century AD.
D. The Bhakti movement was simple, liberal and progressive in nature.
2. Which statement is false regarding to Sufi Movement?
A. Sufism is the mystical arm of Islam and is better known as Tasawwuf.
B. The ultimate goal of Sufism is Union with God.
C. Sheikh Farid-ud-din Masud popularized Suhrawardi order all over India.
D. Ain-I –Akbari written by Abul Fazl mentioned 14 Silsilahs in India.
3. Which sect of Sufi did not accept gifts from state?
A. Chishti Order
B. Suhrawardi Order
C. Kubrawiyya Order
D. Shattariya Order
4. Which Sufi saint’s verses were included in Guru Granth Sahib?
A. Khwaja Muin-ud-din Chishti
B. Sheikh Nizam-ud-din Auliya
C. Sheikh Farid-ud-din Masud
D. Sheikh Shihad-ud-din Suhrawardi
5. Which Bhakti saint’s composed Hymns presented in Guru Granth Sahib?
A. Ramananda
B. Dadu Dayal
C. Ravidas
D. Mirabai
6. Which one of the following pairs does not form part of the six systems of Indian Philosophy?
A. Mimamsa and Vedanta
B. Nyaya and Vaisheshika
C. Lokayata and Kapalika
D. Samkhya and Yoga
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7. With reference to the history of philosophical thought in India, consider the following statements
regarding Samkhya School:
(i) Samkhya does not accept the theory of rebirth or transmigration of soul.
(ii) Samkhya holds that it is the self-knowledge that leads to liberation and not any exterior
influence or agent.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. Only (i)
B. Only (ii)
C. Both (i) and (ii)
D. Neither (i) nor (ii)
8. Which of the following do not belong to Heterodox school of Philosophy?
A. Buddhist school
B. Jaina school
C. Charvaka school
D. Vaisheshika school
9. Which school of philosophy has a view that Salvation can be attained through acquisition of
knowledge?
A. Samkhya school
B. Nyaya school
C. Vaisheshika school
D. Mimamsa school
10. Which of the following is not correctly matched?
A. Samkhya - Kapilmuni
B. Vaisheshika - Kanada
C. Mimamsa - Shankaracharya
D. Nyaya – Gautama
11. Who among the following was the first Bhakti saint to use Hindi for the propagation of his
message?
A. Dadu
B. Kabir
C. Ramananda
D. Tulsidas
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30. Which one of the following is not the part of Jains constraints in life?
A. Violence
B. Truthfulness
C. Chaste living
D. Non-acquisition
31. How many Noble Path mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Seven
B. Six
C. Eight
D. Five
32. How many Noble Truth mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Six
B. Five
C. Four
D. Three
33. How many Jewels are mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Six
B. Five
C. Four
D. Three
34. A male deity during Pre-Vedic times is known as_____.
A. Mother Goddess
B. Pashupati Shiva
C. Bull
D. Pipal
35. Which one of the following is not the Celestial Deities during Vedic times?
A. Surya,
B. Marut
C. Varuna,
D. Usha
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36. Which one of the following is the Atmospheric Deities during Vedic times?
A. Agni,
B. Rudra
C. Soma,
D. Prithvi
37. ‘So long as the millions live in hunger and ignorance, I hold every man a traitor, who having been
Educated at their expense, pays not the least heed to them.’ Who said this?
A. Swami Dayanand Saraswati
B. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
C. Swami Vivekanand
D. Swami shraddhanand
38. Who have established the Bhrat-Stri-Shiksa-Sadan?
A. Ramabai
B. Annie Besant
C. Sarala Devi Chaudhurani
D. Jenna Raja Dasa
39. ‘All India Women’s Conference (AIWC)’ founded by _______.
A. Jenna Raja Dasa
B. Annie Besant
C. Margaret Cousins
D. Sarala Devi Chaudhurani
40. ____ is the youngest Guru of Sikhism.
A. Guru Ramdas
B. Guru Har rai
C. Guru Harkrishan
D. Guru Arjan Dev
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Module-IV
1. Who among the following propounded the theory that earth is round and that it rotates on its
own axis?
A. Bhaskaracharya
B. Aryabhata
C. Varahamihira
D. Brahmagupta
2. The Agricultural Society of India was founded in____.
A. 1790
B. 1800
C. 1820
D. 1810
3. The Agricultural Society of India was founded by______.
A. John Mill
B. William Bentick
C. William Carey
D. Curzon
4. The earliest reference of Indian interest in the field of astronomy has been traced from______.
A. Gopatha Brahmana
B. Taittiriya Brahmana
C. Mundaka Upnishad
D. Chandogya Upanishad
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24. The people of Harappa produced copper, bronze, lead, and tin.
A. True
B. False
25. The famous bronze statue of the dancing girl and Pashupati seal were excavated from which Indus
valley civilisation site?
A. Harappa
B. Lothal
C. Dholavira
D. Mohenjo-Daro
26. The famous ancient Indian book Romaka Siddhanta dealt with which of the following subjects?
A. Medicine
B. Chemical science
C. Astronomy
D. Metallurgy
27. Romaka Siddhanta was composed by_____.
A. Aryabhata
B. Varahamihira
C. Srishena
D. Brahmagupta
28. Alchemy is the _____.
A. Branch of Physics
B. Branch of Chemistry
C. Branch of Mathematics
D. Branch of Agriculture
29. Who has written the book Ganitasarasangraha?
A. Bhaskara-I
B. Aryabhata
C. Mahavira
D. Bhaskara-II
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30. The concept of cyclical quadrilateral was developed by whom among the following personalities?
A. Varahamihira
B. Aryabhata
C. Brahmagupta
D. Bhaskaracharya
31. A new medicinal system called ‘Ras Chikitsa’ was developed by whom among the following?
A. Nagarjuna
B. Dhanvantri
C. Ashvaghosha
D. Varahamihira
32. Atharva Veda was the first book where a mention about the diseases.
A. True
B. False
33. Aryabhatiyam was written by Aryabhata.
A. True
B. False
34. Who has written the book Khandakhadyaka?
A. Bhaskara-I
B. Aryabhata
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
35. Who has written the book Ashtanga hridya?
A. Bhaskara-I
B. Vagbhata
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
36. Kashyapa’s compendium deals mainly __.
A. Indian Medicine
B. Ayurvedic medical knowledge
C. disease of women and children
D. diagnosis and treatment of the major diseases of elephants
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40. Who among the following, introduced the concepts of practical geometry involving acute
angles, obtuse angles and right angles.
A. Aryabhata
B. Apastamba
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
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UNIT-V
1. ‘Jaubani’ is a dance form traditionally performed in north eastern India by the
A. Dimasas
B. Khasis
C. Mizos
D. Bodos
2. Which of the following is the classical dance that belong to the state of Andhra Pradesh?
A. Kathakali
B. Odisi
C. Kuchipudi
D. Bharatanatyam
3. ‘Sattriya’ is the classical dance belonging to the state of Assam.
A. True
B. False
4. ‘Odishi’ is the classical dance belonging to the state of ______.
A. Tamilnadu
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. Odisha
D. Assam
5. What does stupa signify?
A. Death
B. Knowledge
C. Birth
D. Parinirvana
6. The Nagara style of architecture developed and flourished mainly in north India.
A. True
B. False
7. The Lumiere Brothers brought the concept of motion pictures to India.
A. True
B. False
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Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
37
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
25. Which of the following festivals is closely related to the legendary King Mahabali, who comes
back to earth to meet his subjects?
A. Pongal
B. Onam
C. Holi
D. Bihu
26. Bathukamma festival is celebrated in which of the following Indian states?
A. Tamilnadu
B. Telangana
C. Karnataka
D. Meghalaya
27. Which hymns of the Rig Veda are considered to contain the rudiments of the Indian drama?
A. Vivaha-sukta
B. Apri-sukta
C. Samvada-sukta
D. Purusha-sukta
28. Who among the following composed Harakeli Nataka, a drama, in Sanskrit language?
A. King Vigraharaja IV
B. King Krishnadeva Raya
C. King Rajaraja I
D. King Rajendra I
29. Who has built the Adhai din ka Jhonpra?
A. Iltutmish
B. Ibrahim Lodhi
C. Qutb-ud-din Aibak
D. Raziyyat-Ud-Dunya Wa Ud-Din
30. Which among the following materials were used for minting coins during the rule of the Mauryas?
A. Copper and bronze
B. Gold and silver
C. Silver and copper
D. Gold and copper
38
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
31. Which of the following materials was used normally by the people of Harappan civilization to
make their seals?
A. Silver
B. Gold
C. Steatite
D. Lead
32. Which of the following was the typical pottery of the Mauryan Period?
A. Painted grey ware
B. Northern black polished ware
C. Red ware
D. Ochre coloured pottery
33. Which one of the following is not a feature of north Indian temple architecture?
A. Shikhara
B. Adisthana
C. Garbhagraha
D. Gopuram
34. Chepauk Palace is located at which of the following places?
A. Chennai
B. Kolkata
C. Mumbai
D. Delhi
35. Which of the following was not one of the distinguishing features of Indo-Islamic architecture?
A. Topping of the arch with lintel
B. Corbelling of the towers of temples
C. Decorative motifs like flowers and arabesque
D. Flat Roof
36. Indians in ancient times learnt a lot from the Greeks in the field of:
A. Painting
B. Sculpture
C. Yoga
D. Music
39
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
37. The most important legacy of the Indo-Greeks was the Gandhara School of art. This school
embodied:
A. A synthesis of Greek, Roman and Indian features that are reflected in the sculptures of
Buddha.
B. A synthesis of Roman and Indian styles and techniques
C. A synthesis of Greek and Indian features
D. Indigenous tradition of Indian art
38. Which of the following school of art invariably used green schist as the material?
A. Bharhut school of art
B. Amaravati school of art
C. Gandhara school of art
D. Mathura school of art
39. Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?
A. Harappan Civilisation – Painted Grey Ware
B. The Kushanas – Gandhara School of Art
C. The Mughals – Ajanta Paintings
D. The Marathas – Pahari School of Painting
40. Regarding the Indus Valley Civilisation, consider the following statements:
(i) It was predominantly a secular civilisation and the religious element, though present, did not
dominate the scene.
(ii) During this period cotton was used for manufacturing textiles in India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. Only (i)
B. Only (ii)
C. Both (i) and (ii)
D. Neither (i) and (ii)
40
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
41
GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
Module -1
1. How many stages of state formation in Ancient India were existed?
A. Four
B. Five
C. Six
D. Seven
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
8. Which Historian compared the Mauryan council of Ministers with the Privy
council of Britain?
A. A. S. Altekar
B. Romali Thapar
C. Bipin Chnadra
D. R. C. Majumdar
9. Which philosopher explained human nature in terms of essential social virtues?
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
A. Hobbes
B. Rousseau
C. Locke
D. V.A. Smith
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11. How Sabha was different from Samiti in ancient state of India?
A. Sabha was the general assembly of common people and Samiti was the
organisation of elderly people.
B. Samiti was the general assembly of common people and Sabha was the
organisation of elderly people.
C. Sabha was the council of minister of the king and Samiti was the group of
higher ranked ministers.
D. Samiti was the council of minister of the king and Sabha was the group of
higher ranked ministers.
12. Which theory of origin of state in ancient India stated that ‘Origin of state was
based on divine creation’?
A. Evolutionary Origin Theory
B. Force Theory
C. Theory of Mystical origin
D. Contract Theory
13. In which stage of life in ancient India, an individual pursues artha, kama &
dharma?
A. Vanaprasthasharma
B. Sanyasashrama
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
C. Grihasthashrama
D. Brahmacharyashrama
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
14. "Where the land is kingless die cloud, lightning wreathed and loud voiced,
gives no rain to the earth”, is described about .
A. Administration of any state
B. Mantrina
C. Political ideals in ancient India
D. Kingship
15. What is ‘mahāmātras’ mentioned in the Kautila’s Arthashāstra?
A. Tirthas
B. Amātya
C. Adhyaksas
D. Yogakshema
16. What is Dharmasthīya in the Mauryan state?
A. Court deal with a large number of economic crimes
B. Criminal Court
C. Civil court
D. Welfare organisation of Widow and orphan child
17. According to Kautilya, what is svadharma?
A. Duty of senapati to do the welfare work and protect its people from enemies
B. Duty of Council of minister to protect the life of king
C. Duty of King to protect the life, property and territory of his people and
kingdom
D. Duty of Amatya to suggest welfare work and establish a training centre for
army
18. Read the statements
A. 9 types of slaves were there in Mauryan period
B. 18 types of slaves were existed in Gupta age
C. A slave was liberated immediately if he/she saved the life of his/her master
D. Woman slaves were used in house hold
activities Choose the correct option regarding
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
24. According to the Arthashāstra of Kautilya, what was correct regarding tax
collection?
A. King undertook to pay one sixth of their grain, and one tenth of their
articles of merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
B. King collected one tenth of their grain, and one sixth of their articles of
merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
C. King undertook to pay one fifth of their grain, and one tenth of
their articles of merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
D. King collected one third of their grain, and one sixth of their articles of
merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
25. “The History of British India” is written by .
A. V. A. Smith
B. Charles Grant
C. Henry Thornton
D. James Mill
26. James Mill divided Indian History into periods.
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
27. “The Early History of India” is written by .
A. Charles Grant
B. Henry Thornton
C. James Mill
D. Vincent A. Smith
28. Nītisāra (Essence of politics) is written by .
A. Somadeva suri
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
B. N. N. Law
C. Kamandaka
D. A.S. Altekar
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
B. Duties of woman
C. Duties during the crisis period
D. Duties in the different stages of life
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
35. How Mantrina was different from Mantriparishad during Mauryan Period?
A. Mantrina was the large body and Mantriparishad was the small.
B. Mantrina contained all the ministers but Mantriparishad had few ministers.
C. Mantriparishad formed without senapati while Mantrina had all the ministers
in its group.
D. Mantrina was the core organisation within the Mantriparishad
36. What is the meaning of Yogakshema mentioned in Kautilya’s Arthashastra?
A. Code of conduct of the king and ministers in Mantriparishad.
B. Centralised government system run by expert and supervise by King
C. Welfare of citizens based on the practical concerns of good governance.
D. Following Swadharma on priority basis.
37. The form of marriage in which the father of the bride offers his daughter to a
man of character and learning, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Gandharva Vivaha
C. Prajapatya Vivaha
D. Brahma Vivaha
38. The form of marriage in which the father offers her daughter as a dakshinā to a
young priest who officiates the yajna which is arranged by him, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
39. The form of marriage in which the father of the bride gives his daughter to the
bridegroom after receiving a cow and a bull or two pairs of these animals from
the bridegroom, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
40. The form of marriage in which the father offers the girl to the bridegroom
without any dowry, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
Module -II
1. How many symbols were used in Indus
script? A. 400
B. 426
C. 398
D. 396
2. Rock-cut edicts of Ashoka script was deciphered in 1837 by .
A. A. S. Altekar
B. James Prinsep
C. James Mill
D. V. A. Smith
3. Archaeology is the study of .
A. Modern Times
B. Future Time
C. Ancient Time
D. Medieval Time
4. Which of the following is the most ancient language of India?
A. Pali
B. Prakrit
C. Ardha Magadhi
D. Sanskrit
5. Which Script is called the script of most Indian script?
A. Sarada
B. Gurumukhi
C. Brahmi
D. Devanagari
6. Which script is the oldest deciphered script of India?
A. Sarada Script
B. Kharosthi Script
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
C. Brahmi Script
D. Nagari Script
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C. Atharvaveda
D. Rigveda
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B. Kautilya
C. Asvaghosha
D. Kamndaka
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
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B. Hala
C. Siddharasi
D. Asvaghosha
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
B. 4th
C. 6th
D. 7th
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
32. Which one of the following is the first woman writer in Hindi to highlight issues
related to women?
A. Amrita Pritam
B. Anita Desai
C. Mahadevi Verma
D. Anuja Chauhan
33. Rajasthani is another variant or dialect of .
A. Sanskrit
B. Urdu
C. Hindi
D. Marathi
34. Which one of the following is the largest linguistic group of India?
A. Sino-Tibetan
B. Austric
C. Indo-Aryan
D. Dravidian
35. Which one of the following scholars of Akbar’s court translated
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
Short Answer
Question
41. What are the popular assemblies mentioned in Atharvaveda during Vedic age?
42. Why Tamil literature called Sangama literature?
43. What is Champu?
44. How did Urdu language came into use in India?
45. Briefly describe the development of Hindi language?
46. Identify the contributions of Indian languages and literature in shaping of Indian
society?
47. Explain the Evolution of Buddhist and Jainism literature in Pali, Prakrit &
Sanskrit languages.
48. Explain the types of Vedas and writes its importance.
49. Explain the contribution of Ramayana & Mahabharat in Indian Literature.
50. How many Puranas are there? Write the name of all puranas.
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
Module-III
1. Which statement is false regarding to Bhakti Movement?
A. Bhakti Movement ignited the minds of countless poor and downtrodden people.
B. Bhakti movement was the result of the rejection of inequality and ritualism.
C. Bhakti movement originated in the Northern parts of India between 6th & 10th
century AD.
D. The Bhakti movement was simple, liberal and progressive in nature.
2. Which statement is false regarding to Sufi Movement?
A. Sufism is the mystical arm of Islam and is better known as Tasawwuf.
B. The ultimate goal of Sufism is Union with God.
C. Sheikh Farid-ud-din Masud popularized Suhrawardi order all over India.
D. Ain-I –Akbari written by Abul Fazl mentioned 14 Silsilahs in India.
3. Which sect of Sufi did not accept gifts from state?
A. Chishti Order
B. Suhrawardi Order
C. Kubrawiyya Order
D. Shattariya Order
4. Which Sufi saint’s verses were included in Guru Granth Sahib?
A. Khwaja Muin-ud-din Chishti
B. Sheikh Nizam-ud-din Auliya
C. Sheikh Farid-ud-din Masud
D. Sheikh Shihad-ud-din Suhrawardi
5. Which Bhakti saint’s composed Hymns presented in Guru Granth Sahib?
A. Ramananda
B. Dadu Dayal
C. Ravidas
D. Mirabai
6. Which one of the following pairs does not form part of the six systems of Indian
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
Philosophy?
A. Mimamsa and Vedanta
B. Nyaya and Vaisheshika
C. Lokayata and Kapalika
D. Samkhya and Yoga
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A. Dadu
B. Kabir
C. Ramananda
D. Tulsidas
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B. Patanjali
C. Kapil Muni
D. Maharishi Jamini
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B. Rudra,
C. Soma
D. Marut
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
30. Which one of the following is not the part of Jains constraints in life?
A. Violence
B. Truthfulness
C. Chaste living
D. Non-acquisition
31. How many Noble Path mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Seven
B. Six
C. Eight
D. Five
32. How many Noble Truth mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Six
B. Five
C. Four
D. Three
33. How many Jewels are mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Six
B. Five
C. Four
D. Three
34. A male deity during Pre-Vedic times is known as .
A. Mother Goddess
B. Pashupati Shiva
C. Bull
D. Pipal
35. Which one of the following is not the Celestial Deities during Vedic times?
A. Surya,
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B. Marut
C. Varuna,
D. Usha
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
36. Which one of the following is the Atmospheric Deities during Vedic times?
A. Agni,
B. Rudra
C. Soma,
D. Prithvi
37. ‘So long as the millions live in hunger and ignorance, I hold every man a traitor,
who having been Educated at their expense, pays not the least heed to them.’ Who
said this?
A. Swami Dayanand Saraswati
B. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
C. Swami Vivekanand
D. Swami shraddhanand
38. Who have established the Bhrat-Stri-Shiksa-Sadan?
A. Ramabai
B. Annie Besant
C. Sarala Devi Chaudhurani
D. Jenna Raja Dasa
39. ‘All India Women’s Conference (AIWC)’ founded by .
A. Jenna Raja Dasa
B. Annie Besant
C. Margaret Cousins
D. Sarala Devi Chaudhurani
40. is the youngest Guru of Sikhism.
A. Guru Ramdas
B. Guru Har rai
C. Guru Harkrishan
D. Guru Arjan Dev
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
Short Answer
Question
41. Explain the Vedic religion and pre-Vedic religion.
42. Explain Four Noble truths of Buddhism.
43. What are the differences between orthodox school of philosophy and
Heterodox school of philosophy?
44. Explain the philosophy of Shankaracharya and also explain Shanmata
Sthapanacharya.
45. Explain the social reform movement started during19th century.
46. Explain Bhakti and Sufi movements.
47. Bring out the essential features of Vedic religion.
48. Some elements of Indian religion are believed to have continued from the
days of Harappan civilization. Explain.
49. Why Bhakti and Sufi movements become popular in India during medieval age?
50. Write down the differences between Nirgun school and Shagun school of Bhakti
Movement.
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
Module-IV
1. Who among the following propounded the theory that earth is round and that it
in .
A. 1790
B. 1800
C. 1820
D. 1810
3. The Agricultural Society of India was founded by .
A. John Mill
B. William Bentick
C. William Carey
D. Curzon
4. The earliest reference of Indian interest in the field of astronomy has been traced
from .
A. Gopatha Brahmana
B. Taittiriya Brahmana
C. Mundaka Upnishad
D. Chandogya Upanishad
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A. Brahmagupta
B. Aryabhata
C. Varahamihira
D. Bhaskaracharya
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B. Aryabhattam
C. Kautukachintamani
D. Arthashastra
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C. Halmidi
D. Kandahar
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24. The people of Harappa produced copper, bronze, lead, and tin.
A. True
B. False
25. The famous bronze statue of the dancing girl and Pashupati seal were excavated
C. Mahavira
D. Bhaskara-II
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30. The concept of cyclical quadrilateral was developed by whom among the following
personalities?
A. Varahamihira
B. Aryabhata
C. Brahmagupta
D. Bhaskaracharya
31. A new medicinal system called ‘Ras Chikitsa’ was developed by whom among the
following?
A. Nagarjuna
B. Dhanvantri
C. Ashvaghosha
D. Varahamihira
32. Atharva Veda was the first book where a mention about the diseases.
A. True
B. False
33. Aryabhatiyam was written by Aryabhata.
A. True
B. False
34. Who has written the book Khandakhadyaka?
A. Bhaskara-I
B. Aryabhata
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
35. Who has written the book Ashtanga hridya?
A. Bhaskara-I
B. Vagbhata
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
40. Who among the following, introduced the concepts of practical geometry
involving acute angles, obtuse angles and right angles.
A. Aryabhata
B. Apastamba
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
Short answer
questions
41. Explain Epigraphy in Ancient India.
42. Explain the contribution of India in Metallurgy to the world.
43. Explain the progress in Mathematics in Ancient time in India.
44. Discuss the progress witnessed in India in the field of astronomy during ancient
age.
45. Explain the progress in Biology in India.
46. Throw light on the contribution of India to the growth of science and technology.
47. What is Pyrotechnic?
48. What is Alchemy?
49. What is Hastyayurveda?
50. Throw light on the contribution of India to the growth of medical science.
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
UNIT-V
1. ‘Jaubani’ is a dance form traditionally performed in north eastern India by the
A. Dimasas
B. Khasis
C. Mizos
D. Bodos
2. Which of the following is the classical dance that belong to the state of Andhra
Pradesh?
A. Kathakali
B. Odisi
C. Kuchipudi
D. Bharatanatyam
3. ‘Sattriya’ is the classical dance belonging to the state of Assam.
A. True
B. False
4. ‘Odishi’ is the classical dance belonging to the state of .
A. Tamilnadu
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. Odisha
D. Assam
5. What does stupa signify?
A. Death
B. Knowledge
C. Birth
D. Parinirvana
6. The Nagara style of architecture developed and flourished mainly in north India.
A. True
B. False
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in .
A. 1958
B. 1959
C. 1960
D. 1957
17.Consider the following statements about Statue
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A. Indonesia
B. Thailand
C. Cambodia
D. Malaysia
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25. Which of the following festivals is closely related to the legendary King
30. Which among the following materials were used for minting coins during the rule of
the Mauryas?
A. Copper and bronze
B. Gold and silver
C. Silver and copper
D. Gold and copper
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
31. Which of the following materials was used normally by the people of Harappan
A. Painting
B. Sculpture
C. Yoga
D. Music
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
37. The most important legacy of the Indo-Greeks was the Gandhara School of
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71
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
Name of College/ University NIET Gr. Noida (133)/ Dr. APJAKTU, LUCKNOW
Course B. Tech
Branch Electronics and Communication Engineering
Year/Semester 3rd / VI
Subject Name/ Subject Code Indian Tradition, Culture and Society/ KNC-602
Faculty Name Mr. Anshu Kumar (A+B+C+D) Sections
Module -1
1. How many stages of state formation in Ancient India were existed?
A. Four
B. Five
C. Six
D. Seven
1
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
6. Which philosopher depicted the individual as noble savage in the state of nature?
A. Hobbes
B. Rousseau
C. Locke
D. V.A. Smith
8. Which Historian compared the Mauryan council of Ministers with the Privy council of
Britain?
A. A. S. Altekar
B. Romali Thapar
C. Bipin Chnadra
D. R. C. Majumdar
9. Which philosopher explained human nature in terms of essential social virtues?
A. Hobbes
B. Rousseau
C. Locke
D. V.A. Smith
2
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
11. How Sabha was different from Samiti in ancient state of India?
A. Sabha was the general assembly of common people and Samiti was the organisation of
elderly people.
B. Samiti was the general assembly of common people and Sabha was the organisation
of elderly people.
C. Sabha was the council of minister of the king and Samiti was the group of higher ranked
ministers.
D. Samiti was the council of minister of the king and Sabha was the group of higher ranked
ministers.
12. Which theory of origin of state in ancient India stated that ‘Origin of state was based on divine
creation’?
A. Evolutionary Origin Theory
B. Force Theory
C. Theory of Mystical origin
D. Contract Theory
13. In which stage of life in ancient India, an individual pursues artha, kama & dharma?
A. Vanaprasthasharma
B. Sanyasashrama
C. Grihasthashrama
D. Brahmacharyashrama
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14. "Where the land is kingless die cloud, lightning wreathed and loud voiced, gives no rain to
the earth”, is described about _____.
A. Administration of any state
B. Mantrina
C. Political ideals in ancient India
D. Kingship
15. What is ‘mahāmātras’ mentioned in the Kautila’s Arthashāstra?
A. Tirthas
B. Amātya
C. Adhyaksas
D. Yogakshema
16. What is Dharmasthīya in the Mauryan state?
A. Court deal with a large number of economic crimes
B. Criminal Court
C. Civil court
D. Welfare organisation of Widow and orphan child
17. According to Kautilya, what is svadharma?
A. Duty of senapati to do the welfare work and protect its people from enemies
B. Duty of Council of minister to protect the life of king
C. Duty of King to protect the life, property and territory of his people and kingdom
D. Duty of Amatya to suggest welfare work and establish a training centre for army
18. Read the statements
A. 9 types of slaves were there in Mauryan period
B. 18 types of slaves were existed in Gupta age
C. A slave was liberated immediately if he/she saved the life of his/her master
D. Woman slaves were used in house hold activities
Choose the correct option regarding slavery in ancient India
(1) A & B only
(2) A, B & D
(3) A, C & D
(4) C&D
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24. According to the Arthashāstra of Kautilya, what was correct regarding tax collection?
A. King undertook to pay one sixth of their grain, and one tenth of their articles of
merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
B. King collected one tenth of their grain, and one sixth of their articles of merchandise in
addition to a portion of their gold.
C. King undertook to pay one fifth of their grain, and one tenth of their articles of
merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
D. King collected one third of their grain, and one sixth of their articles of merchandise in
addition to a portion of their gold.
25. “The History of British India” is written by ______.
A. V. A. Smith
B. Charles Grant
C. Henry Thornton
D. James Mill
26. James Mill divided Indian History into ____periods.
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
27. “The Early History of India” is written by______.
A. Charles Grant
B. Henry Thornton
C. James Mill
D. Vincent A. Smith
28. Nītisāra (Essence of politics) is written by _____.
A. Somadeva suri
B. N. N. Law
C. Kamandaka
D. A.S. Altekar
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35. How Mantrina was different from Mantriparishad during Mauryan Period?
A. Mantrina was the large body and Mantriparishad was the small.
B. Mantrina contained all the ministers but Mantriparishad had few ministers.
C. Mantriparishad formed without senapati while Mantrina had all the ministers in its group.
D. Mantrina was the core organisation within the Mantriparishad
36. What is the meaning of Yogakshema mentioned in Kautilya’s Arthashastra?
A. Code of conduct of the king and ministers in Mantriparishad.
B. Centralised government system run by expert and supervise by King
C. Welfare of citizens based on the practical concerns of good governance.
D. Following Swadharma on priority basis.
37. The form of marriage in which the father of the bride offers his daughter to a man of character
and learning, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Gandharva Vivaha
C. Prajapatya Vivaha
D. Brahma Vivaha
38. The form of marriage in which the father offers her daughter as a dakshinā to a young priest
who officiates the yajna which is arranged by him, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
39. The form of marriage in which the father of the bride gives his daughter to the bridegroom
after receiving a cow and a bull or two pairs of these animals from the bridegroom, is known
as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
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40. The form of marriage in which the father offers the girl to the bridegroom without any dowry,
is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
Short Answer Questions
41. What are the different theories of the origin of state in Ancient India?
42. What is the Kautilya’s SAPTANGA theory of state?
43. What are the stages of life in ancient India? Explain each of them.
44. Explain the condition of slaves in ancient India.
45. Explain four class classification theory in ancient India.
46. Explain different types of marriage in ancient India.
47. What is Purusartha? Explain its types in detail.
48. Differentiate the following: - (a) Sabha & Samiti (b) Mantrina & Mantri parishad
49. What were the challenged faced by woman in ancient time in India?
50. What were Political Ideals in Ancient India?
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Module -II
1. How many symbols were used in Indus script?
A. 400
B. 426
C. 398
D. 396
2. Rock-cut edicts of Ashoka script was deciphered in 1837 by ________.
A. A. S. Altekar
B. James Prinsep
C. James Mill
D. V. A. Smith
3. Archaeology is the study of_______.
A. Modern Times
B. Future Time
C. Ancient Time
D. Medieval Time
4. Which of the following is the most ancient language of India?
A. Pali
B. Prakrit
C. Ardha Magadhi
D. Sanskrit
5. Which Script is called the script of most Indian script?
A. Sarada
B. Gurumukhi
C. Brahmi
D. Devanagari
6. Which script is the oldest deciphered script of India?
A. Sarada Script
B. Kharosthi Script
C. Brahmi Script
D. Nagari Script
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32. Which one of the following is the first woman writer in Hindi to highlight issues related to
women?
A. Amrita Pritam
B. Anita Desai
C. Mahadevi Verma
D. Anuja Chauhan
33. Rajasthani is another variant or dialect of_____.
A. Sanskrit
B. Urdu
C. Hindi
D. Marathi
34. Which one of the following is the largest linguistic group of India?
A. Sino-Tibetan
B. Austric
C. Indo-Aryan
D. Dravidian
35. Which one of the following scholars of Akbar’s court translated Bhaskaracharya’s Lilavati into
Persian?
A. Abul Fazl
B. Faizi
C. Fathullah Shirazi
D. Ataullah Rashidi
36. Which book is supposed to be the first book in the Hindi language?
A. Ramcharitmanas
B. Madhumalati
C. Prithviraj Raso
D. Chaitanya Mangala
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Module-III
1. Which statement is false regarding to Bhakti Movement?
A. Bhakti Movement ignited the minds of countless poor and downtrodden people.
B. Bhakti movement was the result of the rejection of inequality and ritualism.
C. Bhakti movement originated in the Northern parts of India between 6th & 10th century AD.
D. The Bhakti movement was simple, liberal and progressive in nature.
2. Which statement is false regarding to Sufi Movement?
A. Sufism is the mystical arm of Islam and is better known as Tasawwuf.
B. The ultimate goal of Sufism is Union with God.
C. Sheikh Farid-ud-din Masud popularized Suhrawardi order all over India.
D. Ain-I –Akbari written by Abul Fazl mentioned 14 Silsilahs in India.
3. Which sect of Sufi did not accept gifts from state?
A. Chishti Order
B. Suhrawardi Order
C. Kubrawiyya Order
D. Shattariya Order
4. Which Sufi saint’s verses were included in Guru Granth Sahib?
A. Khwaja Muin-ud-din Chishti
B. Sheikh Nizam-ud-din Auliya
C. Sheikh Farid-ud-din Masud
D. Sheikh Shihad-ud-din Suhrawardi
5. Which Bhakti saint’s composed Hymns presented in Guru Granth Sahib?
A. Ramananda
B. Dadu Dayal
C. Ravidas
D. Mirabai
6. Which one of the following pairs does not form part of the six systems of Indian Philosophy?
A. Mimamsa and Vedanta
B. Nyaya and Vaisheshika
C. Lokayata and Kapalika
D. Samkhya and Yoga
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7. With reference to the history of philosophical thought in India, consider the following statements
regarding Samkhya School:
(i) Samkhya does not accept the theory of rebirth or transmigration of soul.
(ii) Samkhya holds that it is the self-knowledge that leads to liberation and not any exterior
influence or agent.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. Only (i)
B. Only (ii)
C. Both (i) and (ii)
D. Neither (i) nor (ii)
8. Which of the following do not belong to Heterodox school of Philosophy?
A. Buddhist school
B. Jaina school
C. Charvaka school
D. Vaisheshika school
9. Which school of philosophy has a view that Salvation can be attained through acquisition of
knowledge?
A. Samkhya school
B. Nyaya school
C. Vaisheshika school
D. Mimamsa school
10. Which of the following is not correctly matched?
A. Samkhya - Kapilmuni
B. Vaisheshika - Kanada
C. Mimamsa - Shankaracharya
D. Nyaya – Gautama
11. Who among the following was the first Bhakti saint to use Hindi for the propagation of his
message?
A. Dadu
B. Kabir
C. Ramananda
D. Tulsidas
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30. Which one of the following is not the part of Jains constraints in life?
A. Violence
B. Truthfulness
C. Chaste living
D. Non-acquisition
31. How many Noble Path mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Seven
B. Six
C. Eight
D. Five
32. How many Noble Truth mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Six
B. Five
C. Four
D. Three
33. How many Jewels are mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Six
B. Five
C. Four
D. Three
34. A male deity during Pre-Vedic times is known as_____.
A. Mother Goddess
B. Pashupati Shiva
C. Bull
D. Pipal
35. Which one of the following is not the Celestial Deities during Vedic times?
A. Surya,
B. Marut
C. Varuna,
D. Usha
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36. Which one of the following is the Atmospheric Deities during Vedic times?
A. Agni,
B. Rudra
C. Soma,
D. Prithvi
37. ‘So long as the millions live in hunger and ignorance, I hold every man a traitor, who having been
Educated at their expense, pays not the least heed to them.’ Who said this?
A. Swami Dayanand Saraswati
B. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
C. Swami Vivekanand
D. Swami shraddhanand
38. Who have established the Bhrat-Stri-Shiksa-Sadan?
A. Ramabai
B. Annie Besant
C. Sarala Devi Chaudhurani
D. Jenna Raja Dasa
39. ‘All India Women’s Conference (AIWC)’ founded by _______.
A. Jenna Raja Dasa
B. Annie Besant
C. Margaret Cousins
D. Sarala Devi Chaudhurani
40. ____ is the youngest Guru of Sikhism.
A. Guru Ramdas
B. Guru Har rai
C. Guru Harkrishan
D. Guru Arjan Dev
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Module-IV
1. Who among the following propounded the theory that earth is round and that it rotates on its
own axis?
A. Bhaskaracharya
B. Aryabhata
C. Varahamihira
D. Brahmagupta
2. The Agricultural Society of India was founded in____.
A. 1790
B. 1800
C. 1820
D. 1810
3. The Agricultural Society of India was founded by______.
A. John Mill
B. William Bentick
C. William Carey
D. Curzon
4. The earliest reference of Indian interest in the field of astronomy has been traced from______.
A. Gopatha Brahmana
B. Taittiriya Brahmana
C. Mundaka Upnishad
D. Chandogya Upanishad
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24. The people of Harappa produced copper, bronze, lead, and tin.
A. True
B. False
25. The famous bronze statue of the dancing girl and Pashupati seal were excavated from which Indus
valley civilisation site?
A. Harappa
B. Lothal
C. Dholavira
D. Mohenjo-Daro
26. The famous ancient Indian book Romaka Siddhanta dealt with which of the following subjects?
A. Medicine
B. Chemical science
C. Astronomy
D. Metallurgy
27. Romaka Siddhanta was composed by_____.
A. Aryabhata
B. Varahamihira
C. Srishena
D. Brahmagupta
28. Alchemy is the _____.
A. Branch of Physics
B. Branch of Chemistry
C. Branch of Mathematics
D. Branch of Agriculture
29. Who has written the book Ganitasarasangraha?
A. Bhaskara-I
B. Aryabhata
C. Mahavira
D. Bhaskara-II
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30. The concept of cyclical quadrilateral was developed by whom among the following personalities?
A. Varahamihira
B. Aryabhata
C. Brahmagupta
D. Bhaskaracharya
31. A new medicinal system called ‘Ras Chikitsa’ was developed by whom among the following?
A. Nagarjuna
B. Dhanvantri
C. Ashvaghosha
D. Varahamihira
32. Atharva Veda was the first book where a mention about the diseases.
A. True
B. False
33. Aryabhatiyam was written by Aryabhata.
A. True
B. False
34. Who has written the book Khandakhadyaka?
A. Bhaskara-I
B. Aryabhata
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
35. Who has written the book Ashtanga hridya?
A. Bhaskara-I
B. Vagbhata
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
36. Kashyapa’s compendium deals mainly __.
A. Indian Medicine
B. Ayurvedic medical knowledge
C. disease of women and children
D. diagnosis and treatment of the major diseases of elephants
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40. Who among the following, introduced the concepts of practical geometry involving acute
angles, obtuse angles and right angles.
A. Aryabhata
B. Apastamba
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
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UNIT-V
1. ‘Jaubani’ is a dance form traditionally performed in north eastern India by the
A. Dimasas
B. Khasis
C. Mizos
D. Bodos
2. Which of the following is the classical dance that belong to the state of Andhra Pradesh?
A. Kathakali
B. Odisi
C. Kuchipudi
D. Bharatanatyam
3. ‘Sattriya’ is the classical dance belonging to the state of Assam.
A. True
B. False
4. ‘Odishi’ is the classical dance belonging to the state of ______.
A. Tamilnadu
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. Odisha
D. Assam
5. What does stupa signify?
A. Death
B. Knowledge
C. Birth
D. Parinirvana
6. The Nagara style of architecture developed and flourished mainly in north India.
A. True
B. False
7. The Lumiere Brothers brought the concept of motion pictures to India.
A. True
B. False
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25. Which of the following festivals is closely related to the legendary King Mahabali, who comes
back to earth to meet his subjects?
A. Pongal
B. Onam
C. Holi
D. Bihu
26. Bathukamma festival is celebrated in which of the following Indian states?
A. Tamilnadu
B. Telangana
C. Karnataka
D. Meghalaya
27. Which hymns of the Rig Veda are considered to contain the rudiments of the Indian drama?
A. Vivaha-sukta
B. Apri-sukta
C. Samvada-sukta
D. Purusha-sukta
28. Who among the following composed Harakeli Nataka, a drama, in Sanskrit language?
A. King Vigraharaja IV
B. King Krishnadeva Raya
C. King Rajaraja I
D. King Rajendra I
29. Who has built the Adhai din ka Jhonpra?
A. Iltutmish
B. Ibrahim Lodhi
C. Qutb-ud-din Aibak
D. Raziyyat-Ud-Dunya Wa Ud-Din
30. Which among the following materials were used for minting coins during the rule of the Mauryas?
A. Copper and bronze
B. Gold and silver
C. Silver and copper
D. Gold and copper
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31. Which of the following materials was used normally by the people of Harappan civilization to
make their seals?
A. Silver
B. Gold
C. Steatite
D. Lead
32. Which of the following was the typical pottery of the Mauryan Period?
A. Painted grey ware
B. Northern black polished ware
C. Red ware
D. Ochre coloured pottery
33. Which one of the following is not a feature of north Indian temple architecture?
A. Shikhara
B. Adisthana
C. Garbhagraha
D. Gopuram
34. Chepauk Palace is located at which of the following places?
A. Chennai
B. Kolkata
C. Mumbai
D. Delhi
35. Which of the following was not one of the distinguishing features of Indo-Islamic architecture?
A. Topping of the arch with lintel
B. Corbelling of the towers of temples
C. Decorative motifs like flowers and arabesque
D. Flat Roof
36. Indians in ancient times learnt a lot from the Greeks in the field of:
A. Painting
B. Sculpture
C. Yoga
D. Music
39
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
37. The most important legacy of the Indo-Greeks was the Gandhara School of art. This school
embodied:
A. A synthesis of Greek, Roman and Indian features that are reflected in the sculptures of
Buddha.
B. A synthesis of Roman and Indian styles and techniques
C. A synthesis of Greek and Indian features
D. Indigenous tradition of Indian art
38. Which of the following school of art invariably used green schist as the material?
A. Bharhut school of art
B. Amaravati school of art
C. Gandhara school of art
D. Mathura school of art
39. Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?
A. Harappan Civilisation – Painted Grey Ware
B. The Kushanas – Gandhara School of Art
C. The Mughals – Ajanta Paintings
D. The Marathas – Pahari School of Painting
40. Regarding the Indus Valley Civilisation, consider the following statements:
(i) It was predominantly a secular civilisation and the religious element, though present, did not
dominate the scene.
(ii) During this period cotton was used for manufacturing textiles in India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. Only (i)
B. Only (ii)
C. Both (i) and (ii)
D. Neither (i) and (ii)
40
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
41
INDIAN TRADITIONS, CULTURAL AND
SOCIETY
Multiple Choice Questions
KNC 602 (UNIT-1)
1. Which of the following is the major impact of Vedic culture on Indian history?
a) Rigidification of caste system
b) Perception of a new world
c) Development of culture
d) Progress of philosophy
Answer: (a)
The earliest expressions of caste can be found in one of India’s religious scripture known
as the Vedas. In the beginning, the caste system was not rigid. But in the later Vedic
period, it became rigid when the Brahmins and the Kshatriyas became powerful. So, the
rigidification of caste system is the major impact of Vedic culture on India.
Explanation: Paisacha vivaha was considered as an inferior marriage where the marriage
was made by unfairly abducting the bride. When man kidnaps women, take her away, have
physical relations with her forcefully, or abuse her in her unconscious or mentally challenged
condition and drunken state.
B) Mauryan
C) Chera
D) Gupta
4. Which of the following were regarded as the hub of Aryan culture during the later
Vedic period?
a) Kuru and Panchal
Answer: (a)
The Aryans further moved towards east in the later Vedic period. The Satapatha Brahmana
refers to the expansion of Aryans to the eastern Gangetic plains. Several tribal groups and
kingdoms are mentioned in the later Vedic literature. One important development during this
period is the growth of large kingdoms Kuru and Panchala kingdoms and they were regarded
as the hub of Aryan culture.
5. With regard to the position of woman during the Vedic age, which one of the
following statements is not true?
a) Women took part in religious deliberation during the early Vedic period
b) The practice of ‘sati’ was unknown during the early Vedic period
c) The birth of girl was looked down upon during the early vedic period
6. The ‘Saptanga Theory of State’ (Theory of Seven Limbs of the State) was
propounded by:
[A] Law givers of ancient India [B] Gods of Vedic religion [C] Buddhist scholars and
logicians [D] Celebrated mathematicians and astronomers of ancient India
9. The “Saptanga Theory” given by Kautilya pertains to the 7 elements of which among
the following:
[A]Economy
[B]State
[C]Human Body
[D]Religion
Explanation: The 7 limbs of state are Swamin (King), Amatya (Minister), Janapada
(Territory), Durga (Fort), Kosa (Treasury), Bala (Army) and Mitra (allies). Please note that
Janapada comprised territory as well as population. The Saptanga Thoery was from the
Brahamnaical school of thought and it covers the 4 elements of modern definition of state viz.
1. Population, 2. Territory, 3. Government, 4. Sovereignty. The Mitra allies corresponds to
recognition in modern sense.
a. Dharma
b. Artha
c. Kama and moksha
d. All of them
11. The four fold varna system became strong and rigid during the period of
a. Early vedic age
b. Later vedic age
c. Kushans
d. Nandas
17. Ujjaini located in the Malwa region, came under which Mahajanapada?
Anga
Kasi
Kosal
Avanti
19. Which of the following cities was located at junction of Uttarapatha and
Dakshinapatha?
Varanasi
Patliputra
Mathura
Champa
20. Mathura, the famous city was the capital of which ancient Mahajanapada?
Panchal
Kasi
Kuru
Sursena
A. Rigveda
B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda
D. Atharvaveda
Ans: A
Explanation: Ninth Mandal of Rigveda contains hymns called Purusha Sukta from where
Varna system was discussed. Hence, A is the correct option.
B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda
D. Atharvaveda
Ans: A
Explanation: Third Mandal of Rigveda contains the Gayatri Mantra which was compiled in
the praise of sun god Savitri. Hence, A is the correct option.
24. Which of the following statement (s) is/are related to the Aranyakas?
B. Initiated a changeover from materialistic religion to spiritual religion. Hence, they formed
a tradition that culminates in the Upanishads.
C. Both A and B
D. Neither A nor B
Ans: C
Explanation: The Aranyakas were written in forests and are concluding parts of the
Brahmanas. They are like a bridge between Vedas cum Brahamanas and Upanishads.
They don’t lay much emphasis on rites, ritual and sacrifices, but have philosophy and
mysticism. So they have moral science and philosophy. Hence, C is the correct option.
25. Which of these are source/sources of Study of Political Ideas in Ancient India?
a. Ramayan
b. Mahabharat
c. Arthashastra
d. All of them
26. The “Dharma” and “Rita” depict a central idea of ancient Vedic civilization of India. In
this context, consider the following statements :
b) Both 1 and 2
c) Neither 1 nor 2
d) 1 only
27. Which theory states that when one person or one small group claims control over
an area they forced all citizens living within it to submit to this group rule.
a. Mystic theory
b. Social contract theory
c. Force theory
d. Revolution theory
28. Which theory says that God gives power to the king; therefore his actions are
sanctioned by God?
a. Mystic theory
b. Social contract theory
c. Force theory
d. Revolution theory
29. Which theory says that Before society human was in the State of Nature and there
was ―Survival of the Fittest?
a. Mystic theory
b. Social contract theory
c. Force theory
d. Revolution theory
a. reality
b. god
c. moksha
d. trimurti
33. The essential realization that leads to moksha is _________.
a. one's dharma
b. one's karma determining an individual's destiny
c. when there is a proper relationship between god and atman
d. the oneness of God and nature
a. the Upanishads
b. the Ramayana
c. the Mokshas
d. the Vedas
36. In ancient India the concepts of dharma and karma were central to the ________,
and the same is true today.
a. dalit
b. education system
c. social structure
d. caste system
37. In the Mauryan period, the duties of Mudradhyaksha were concerned with –
Notes:
Rig-Veda is known as the oldest religious text in the world. It is also known as “First
testament” of mankind. It was composed around 1700 BC. Last hymns were composed
between 1500-1200 BC. It’s a collection of hymns by a number of priest families. It is
organized in 10 books which are called Mandalas
Notes:
In Arsha marriage, the girl is given in marriage to a sage. One example of Arsh Marriage is that of
Agastya with Lopamudra.
38. Which among the following is / are features of the Post-Gupta society of India?
1. Presence of wide range of semi-autonomous rulers
2. Rise of secular as well as religious land grants
3. Exorbitantly high rates of taxation
4. Increased spatial and occupational mobility
Select the correct option from the codes given below:
[A] Only 1, 2 & 3
[B] Only 1, 3 & 4
[C] Only 2, 3 & 4
[D] 1, 2, 3 & 4
Correct Answer: A [ Only 1, 2 & 3]
39. In which among the following Mahajanapada, Lord Buddha attained parinirvana?
[A] Anga
[B] Magadha
[C] Malla
[D] Vatsa
40. During the early medieval India, the feudatories were largely drawn from__:
1. Government officers and military chiefs
2. Local hereditary chiefs and aristocrats
3. Tribal leaders
4. Brahmins
Choose the correct option from the codes given below:
[A] Only 1 & 2
[B] 1, 2 & 3
[C] 1, 2, 3 & 4
[D] 1, 2 & 4
Notes:
The feudatories in Medieval times were largely drawn from : 1. Government officers
and military chiefs 2. Local hereditary chiefs and aristocrats 3. Tribal leaders 4.
Brahmins
The feudatory had certain military obligations towards the king and was required to
supply the king with armed men whenever needed.
41. Consider the following pairs:
Foreign traveler Indian-King
1. Megasthenes : Chandragupta Vikramaditya
2. Fa Hein : Chandragupta Maurya
3. Hiuen Tsang : Harsha
4. Ibn Battuta : Muhammad bin Tughlaq
5. Al Beruni : Mahmud of Ghazni
Which of the above is/are correctly matched?
[A] 1,3 and 4 Only
[B] 1,3 and 5 Only
[C] 3,4 and 5 Only
[D] 1,2,3,4 and 5
Correct Answer: C [3,4 and 5 Only]
Notes:
Megasthenes was in Chandragupta Maura’s court and Fa Hein was in court of
Chandragupta Vikramaditya (Chandragupta II).
43. What was the other name of dasas during the Rig Vedic period?
[A] A-vrata
[B] Yadu
[C] Turvasha
[D] Druyu
Hide Answer
Correct Answer: A [A-vrata]
Notes:
The indigenous inhabitants were called “dasyus” or “ dasas”. They were also referred as a-
vrata which means those who do not obey the ordinances of the gods and akratu which
means those who do not perform sacrifices.
44.Which of the following was the north-western capital of the Mauryan empire?
[A] Suvarnagiri
[B] Tosali
[C] Ujjain
[D] Taxila
45. The ‘Wedding Hymn’ describing the oldest marriage ritual is found in the
a) Yajurveda
b) Samveda
c) Grihyasutras
d) Rigveda
---------------- x -----------------
INDIAN TRADITIONS, CULTURAL AND SOCIETY
Multiple Choice Questions
KNC-602
UNIT-2
5. The ritualistic precepts pertaining to the hymns of the Vedas are known as the
A. Samhitas
B. Aranyakas
C. Brahmanas
D. Upanishads
Answer: Option C
Explanation: The Brahmanas are chiefly religious documents, including ritualistic
precepts and sacrificial duties.
6. The famous vedic saying “war begins in the minds of men” is contained in the
A. Mundakopanishad
B. Mahabharata
C. Rig Veda
D. Atharva Veda
Answer: Option D
Explanation: The famous vedic saying “war begins in the minds of men” is contained
in the Atharva Veda.
7. Who was the eldest brother among the Pandavas?
A. Yudhishthira
B. Bhima
C. Sahadeva
D. Nakula
Answer: Option A
Explanation: Yudhishthira was the eldest brother among the Pandavas (Yudhishthira,
Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula and Sahadeva).
9. The name of the Indian Astronomer (who knew five astronomical systems), who lived
in the 6th century was
A. Varahamihira
B. Bhandarkar
C. Pujyapada
D. Prasastapada
Answer: Option A
Explanation: Vārāhamihira (c. early 6th-century), also called Vārāha or Mihira, was a
Hindu polymath who lived in Ujjain (Madhya Pradesh, India). He was born in the
Avanti region, roughly corresponding to modern-day Malwa, to Adityadasa, who was
himself an astronomer.
13. Name the temple in Combodia where scenes from Ramayana and Mahabharatha are
depicted
A. Borobudur
B. Kailashnath
C. Angkor Wat
D. Brihadeshwara
Answer: Option C
Explanation: Angkor Wat is a temple complex in Cambodia and one of the largest
religious monuments in the world, on a site measuring 162.6 hectares (1,626,000 m2;
402 acres). Its gallery bears a series of large-scale scenes mainly depicting episodes
from the Hindu epics the Ramayana and the Mahabharata.
14. Which of the following contains the famous Gayatrimantra?
A. Rigveda
B. Samaveda
C. Kathopanishad
D. Aitareya Brahmana
Answer: Option A
Explanation: The Gāyatrī, also known as the Sāvitrī mantra, is a highly revered mantra
from the Rig Veda, dedicated to Savitr, the sun deity. Gāyatrī is the name of the Vedic
meter in which the verse is composed. Its recitation is traditionally preceded by oṃ and
the formula bhūr bhuvaḥ svaḥ, known as the mahāvyāhṛti, or “great (mystical)
utterance”. Vishvamitra is said to have created the Gayatri mantra.
15. The Sage who is said to have Aryanised South India, was
A. Yagnavalkya
B. Vashistha
C. Agastya
D. Vishwamitra
Answer: Option C
Explanation: The age of vedic Risi Agastya, who is said to have established
brahmanical settlements on the distant Podiyur hill (Tennevelly district), besides those
in the Dekkan. The traditional division of Southern India was into three kingdoms-
Ceras of Malabar, Pandyas of Madurai and Tinnevelly and the Colas who ruled tract
above the Pandyas upto the Penner river. Agastya was the first to write grammar of
Tamil language. He spread the Aryan culture and literature in South India.
18. The Upanishads are separated from the Brahmanas by treatises called __________
A. Vedas
B. Aranyakas
C. Epics
D. Puranas
Answer: Option B
Explanation: It is contained within the Shatapatha Brahmana (Brahmana is a collection
of ancient Indian texts with commentaries on the Vedas.), which is itself a part of
Shukla Yajur Veda. Brihad means great. Aryanka means pertaining to the forest.
Aranyaka in the Upanishadic context refers to a treatise to be read or expounded by
anchorites in the quiet of the forest.
19. In which century did the first movement against vedic ritualistic practices start?
A. 19th century BC
B. 14th century BC
C. 5th century AD
D. 600 BC
Answer: Option D
Explanation: The C 600 BC saw the religious and economic reform movement in the
Gangetic basin. Numerous religious sects arose in this area in Sixth Century BC. We
hear of as many as 62 religious sects. Many of these sects were based on regional
customs and rituals practiced by different people.
20. The Vedic deity Indra was the god of
A. Fire
B. Rain and Thunder
C. Eternity
D. Wind
Answer: Option B
Explanation: In the Vedas, Indra is the king of Svarga (Heaven) and the Devas. He is
the god of the heavens, lightning, thunder, storms, rains and river flows.
22. Which of the following Gods lost his importance as the first deity during the later
Vedic period?
A. Varuna
B. Agni
C. Vishnu
D. Rudra
Answer: Option A
Explanation: God Varuna lost his importance as the first deity during the later vedic
period.
25. The Vedic religion along with its Later (Vedic) developments is actually known as
A. Hinduism
B. Brahmanism
C. Bhagavatism
D. Vedic Dharma
Answer: Option B
Explanation: The historical Vedic religion (also known as Vedism, Brahmanism,
Vedic Brahmanism, and ancient Hinduism) refers to the religious ideas and practices
among Indo-Aryan-speaking peoples of ancient India after about 1500 BCE.
26. Which of the following rivers does not find frequent mention in Rigvedic Hymns?
A. Ganges
B. Sindhu
C. Brahmaputra
D. Saraswati
Answer: Option C
Explanation: Brahmaputra rivers does not find frequent mention in Rigvedic Hymns.
28. The Rig-Vedic Aryans were a pastoral people is born out by the fact that
A. There are many references to the cow in the Rig-Veda
B. Most of the wars were fought for the sake of cows
C. Gifts made to priests were usually cows
D. All of the above
Answer: Option D
Explanation: The economy of Rig-vedic Aryan was dependent on pastoralism and
agriculture. Cattle was the measure of wealth. The wealthy man was called Gomat.
They used the term ‘Aghanya’ for cow which mean not to be killed.
29. Division of the Vedic society into four classes is clearly mentioned in the
A. Yajurveda
B. Purusa-sukta of Rigveda
C. Upanishads
D. Shatapatha Brahmana
Answer: Option B
Explanation: Division of the Vedic society into four classes is clearly mentioned in the
purusa sukta of rig veda. The Purusha sukta visualized the four varnas as hierarchical.
32. The philosophical essence, “The world is but God manifest and God is my own soul”
may be traced to the
A. Vedas
B. Upanishadas
C. Puranas
D. Manusmriti
Answer: Option B
Explanation: God is not merely the transcendent numinous other, but is also the
universal spirit, which is the basis of human personality and its ever renewing
vitalizing power.
33. Find the odd one
A. Sam veda
B. Yajur veda
C. Vishnu Purana
D. Rig veda
Answer: Option C
Explanation: The ‘Vishnu Purana’ is one of the eighteen Mahapuranas, a genre of
ancient and medieval texts of Hinduism. It is an important Pancharatra text in the
Vaishnavism literature corpus. The manuscripts of Vishnu Purana have survived into
the modern era in many versions.
34. The Hindu social sacraments such as marriage etc. are performed on the basis of the
rituals described in the
A. Rigveda
B. Yajurveda
C. Grihyasutras
D. Upanishad
Answer: Option C
Explanation: The Grihya Sutras are sacred Hindu texts containing information
regarding Vedic domestic rites and rituals meant for the householders. The Grihya
Sutras as their name suggests deal with domestic rituals such as conception, birth,
initiation (upanayanam), marriage, death etc.
35. This Vedic God was ‘a breaker of the forts’ and also a ‘war god’
A. Indra
B. Yama
C. Marut
D. Varuna
Answer: Option A
Explanation: Indra a war god, breaker of forts (Purandra). Indra was the most
important divinity and was lord of war. He destroyed the forts of Dasyus, so also
known as Purandhar.
36. Which of the following School challenges the authority of the Vedas as well as the
hegemony the Brahman priests?
A. Charvaka Philosophy of Materialism
B. Ajivika School
C. Purva Mimamsa
D. Vedanta
Answer: Option A
Explanation: The Charvaka school was a philosophical movement in India that rejected
the traditional religious order by challenging the authority of the Vedas as well as the
hegemony the Brahman priests.
39. The words “Satyameva Jayate” in the State Emblem of India were taken from
A. Upanishads
B. Sama Veda
C. Rig Veda
D. Ramayana
Answer: Option A
Explanation: “Satyameva Jayate” (Truth alone triumphs) is a mantra from the ancient
Indian scripture Mundaka Upanishad.
41. In the Rigvedic period, after the king the next most important functionary of the state
was the
A. Senani
B. Revenue collector
C. Magician-doctor
D. Purohita
Answer: Option D
Explanation: In the Rigvedic period, after the king the next most Important functionary
of the State was the Purohita.
43. The ramous Vedic river which had long ago become extinct and now supposed to be
flowing underground in Rajasthan is
A. Sindhu
B. Sabastu
C. Shatudri
D. Saraswati
Answer: Option D
Explanation: Scientists say new evidence could unearth the Saraswati. The legend of
the mighty Saraswati river has lived on in India since time immemorial. Ancient Hindu
scriptures called the Vedas, recorded thousands of years ago, are full of tantalizing
hymns about it being the life-stream of the people.
49. The Veda that contains charms and spells toward off evils and diseases is
A. Rigveda
B. Atharvaveda
C. Samaveda
D. Yajurveda
Answer: Option B
Explanation: Artharvaveda contains mantras on three topics – gnana (Knowledge),
Karma (deeds), and Upasana (invocation). It is important from the point of view of
knowing the history of science in India. It is also collection of spells and charms which
are popular among the people. This Veda throws light on the beliefs of the people some
of the Mantras are meant to bring success in life, while some where used to ward off evil
spirits responsible for disease and sufferings. This Veda believed to be a later
composition and contains some non-Aryan material. It seems to have been composed
when a synthesis of Aryan and non-Aryan cultures took place.
55. The later Vedic Age means the age of the compilation of
A. Samhitas
B. Brahmanas
C. Aranyakas
D. All the above
Answer: Option D
Explanation: The later Vedic Age means the age of the compilation of Samhitas,
Brahmanas and Aranyakas.
56. The origin of Indian music can be traced to which of the following Vedic Samhitas?
A. Rigveda
B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda
D. Atharvaveda
Answer: Option B
Explanation: The origin of Indian music can be traced to Samaveda in Vedic Samhita.
60. Who among the following had written down the ‘Ramcharita’?
A. Sandhyakara Nandi
B. Chand Bardoi
C. Banabhatta
D. Kalhana
Answer: Option A
Explanation: The Ramacharitam is a Sanskrit epic poem written in Arya metre by
Sandhyakar Nandi during Pala Empire, between approximately 1050 and 1150 CE. This
work simultaneously narrates the story of the Ramayana and the Pala king Ramapala. The
work is biased in favour of Ramapala, but remains an important historical source for the Pala
history.
61. Two most important acts and rituals associated with the Vedic marriage system
was/were
A. Pani-Grahana
B. Sapta-Padi
C. Marriage Vows
D. Both A and B above
Answer: Option D
Explanation: Panigrahan is when the groom clasps in his hand the hand of the bride,
with her fingers and her palm facing downwards. The saptapadi are steps taken to be
liberated from the Saptaloks (Seven higher regions) and saptakoshas (Seven subtle
sheaths) as a couple. A Hindu marriage gets legalized only after completion of the
saptapadi.
62. The salient feature of the Rig Vedic religion was worship of
A. Nature
B. Pasupati
C. Trimurti
D. Mother Goddess
Answer: Option A
Explanation: The salient feature of the Rig Vedic religion was worship of nature.
64. Which of the following Vedas provides information about the civilization of the Early
Vedic Age?
A. Rig-veda
B. Yajur-veda
C. Atharva-veda
D. Sarna-veda
Answer: Option A
Explanation: The Rig Veda is a collection of Vedic Sanskrit hymns counted among the
four Hindu religious texts known as the Vedas. The Rig Veda was likely composed
between roughly 1700–1100 BCE, making it one of the oldest texts of any Indo-
Iranian language, one of the world’s oldest religious texts.
65. Who was the author of Telugu Work Amuktamalyada?
A. Harihara
B. Devaraya
C. Krishnadevaraya
D. Bukka
Answer: Option C
Explanation: Amuktamalyada is an epic poem in Telugu composed by
Krishnadevaraya of the Vijayanagar Dynasty. Krishnadevaraya the great emperor of
Vijaynagar Kingdom wrote ‘Amuktamalyada’. (One who means or gives away
garlands).
66. Consider the following statement (s) is/are correct related to the historical literary
sources of Ancient India? I. The ‘Puranas’ serves as a source of historical facts of
ancient India. There are eighteen Puranas. They provide historical information of
various dynasties., II. According to Dr. R.C. Majumdar, the war occurred in 1000
B.C. Apart from the Kurukshetra war, the Mahabharata contains various accounts of
social life and religious thinking of the people of ancient India
A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Both I and II
D. Neither I nor II
Answer: Option C
Explanation: The Puranic literature is very vast. 18 main Puranas, 18 subsidiary
Puranas and a large number of other books. The Kurukshetra war described in the
Mahabharata is regarded generally as a historical event. According to Dr. R.C.
Majumdar, the war occurred in 1000 B.C. Apart from the Kurukshetra war, the
Mahabharata contains various accounts of social life and religious thinking of the
people of ancient India.
67. The words Satyameva Jayate in the State Emblem adopted by the Government of
India have been taken from which Upanishad?
A. Aitareya Upanishad
B. Mundaka Upanishad
C. Adhyatma Upanishad
D. Prasna Upanishad
Answer: Option B
Explanation: “Truth alone triumphs” is a mantra from the ancient Indian scripture
Mundaka Upanishad. Following the independence of India, it was adopted as the
national motto of India in 26 January 1950. It is inscribed in script at the base of the
national emblem.
68. Which of the following Indian literature is the earliest known works?
A. Puranas
B. Rig Vedas
C. Sama Vedas
D. Rajtrangini
Answer: Option B
Explanation: The Earliest known works of Indian literature was Rig Veda, which is a
collection of 1028 hymns written in Vedic Sanskrit. Even though majority of the
literary works which have survived from the ancient Indian literature are religious text,
it is not right to define ancient Indian literature only based on religion.
80. Which statement (s) is/are correct about Ancient Indian literature?
I. Brahmanas and Aryankas followed by philosophical doctrines of Upanishads,
II. Brahmanas are contains detailed explanation about Vedic literature and instructions
A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Both I; II
D. Neither I nor II
Answer: Option C
Explanation: The Brahmanas are prose texts. It describes about the meaning of Vedic hymns,
their applications, and stories of their origins in details. Besides, it also explains the details
about rituals and philosophies. Aranyakas and Upanishads exemplify philosophical
meditations of the hermits and ascetics on soul, god, world, etc. These are partly included in
the Brahmanas or attached, and partly exist as separate works. They, the Brahmanas, the
Aranyakas, and the Upanishads are attached to one or the other of the four Vedas.
81. Which following statement (s) is/are correct related to the Ancient Sanskrit literature?
I. The works of Kalidasa include the Kumarsambhava, the Raghuvamsha, the Meghaduta, the
Abhijnanshakuntalam are considered classics in field of poetry and style.,
II. Bana wrote Harshacharita which is a biography of King Harsha and Kadambari.,
III. Dandin wrote Daskumarcharita (the tale of 10 prince)
A. Only I
B. Only II
C. I; III
D. All of the above
Answer: Option D
Explanation: Sanskrit is a language of ancient India with a history going back about 3,500
years. It is the primary liturgical language of Hinduism and the predominant language of
most works of Hindu philosophy as well as some of the principal texts of Buddhism and
Jainism.
83. Which of the following statement (s) is/are correct related with the Kautilya’s
Arthashastra?
I. Kautilya’s Arthashastra is a book on statecraft was written in Gupta Period.,
II. Arthashastra was written in the fourth century B.C. by Kautilya, from which it appeared a
tradition of writing on and teaching of statecrafts because Kautilya acknowledges his debt to
his predecessors in the field
A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Both I; II
D. None of the above
Answer: Option B
Explanation: The Arthashastra is an ancient Indian treatise on statecraft, economic policy and
military strategy, written in Sanskrit. Likely to be the work of several authors over centuries,
Kautilya, also identified as Vishnugupta and Chanakya, is traditionally credited as the author
of the text.
84. Who among the following had written the ‘Rajatarangini’ which was the metrical
legendary and historical chronicle of the north-western Indian subcontinent?
A. Megasthenese
B. Kalhana
C. Al-Biruni
D. Herodotus
Answer: Option B
Explanation: Rajatarangini is a metrical legendary and historical chronicle of the north-
western Indian subcontinent, particularly the kings of Kashmir. It was written in Sanskrit by
Kashmiri historian Kalhana in the 12th century CE.
85. Which Ancient Indian literature deals with concepts about origin of universe, death
and birth, material and spiritual world?
A. Rig Vedas
B. Atharva Vedas
C. Aryankas
D. Upanishad
Answer: Option D
Explanation: Upanishads- deals with concepts about origin of universe, death and
birth, material and spiritual world, which are written in poetry and prose, as
expressions of philosophical concepts. Earliest Upanishads are Brihad-Aryanaka and
Chanddogya. They explain the highest thoughts described that can be realised by a
man, according to ancient sages, in simple and beautiful imagery.
86. Which of the following statement (s) is/ are correct related to the Atharva Veda?
I. The Atharva Veda basically consists of charms and spells that were prevalent at that
time in the society.,
II. The Atharva Veda presents a portrait of the Vedic society. One can find an
independent and parallel stream of knowledge and thought in the Atharva Veda
A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Both I; II
D. Neither I nor II
Answer: Option C
Explanation: The Atharvaveda Samhita contains hymns many of which were charms,
magic spells and incantations meant to be pronounced by the person who seeks some
benefit, or more often by a sorcerer who would say it on his or her behalf. The most
frequent goal of these hymns charms and spells were long life of a loved one or
recovery from some illness. In these cases, the affected would be given substances
such as a plant (leaf, seed, root) and an amulet.
87. Consider the following statement (s) is/are correct related to the historical literary
sources of Ancient India?
I. The ‘Puranas’ serves as a source of historical facts of ancient India. There are
eighteen Puranas. They provide historical information of various dynasties.,
II. According to Dr. R.C. Majumdar, the war occurred in 1000 B.C. Apart from the
Kurukshetra war, the Mahabharata contains various accounts of social life and
religious thinking of the people of ancient India
A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Both I and II
D. Neither I nor II
Answer: Option C
Explanation: The Puranic literature is very vast. 18 main Puranas, 18 subsidiary
Puranas and a large number of other books. The Kurukshetra war described in the
Mahabharata is regarded generally as a historical event. According to Dr. R.C.
Majumdar, the war occurred in 1000 B.C. Apart from the Kurukshetra war, the
Mahabharata contains various accounts of social life and religious thinking of the
people of ancient India.
88. Consider the following statement (s) is/are correct related to the literature in Ancient
India?
I. The earliest known work of the Aryans in India was the Rig Veda which is a collection of
1048 hymns in Vedic Sanskrit.,
II. Most of the hymns are in praise of different Vedic deities and were intended for recitation
at the Yajnas or sacrifices
A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Both I and II
D. Neither I nor II
Answer: Option B
Explanation: Rig Veda Being the oldest of the Vedic literature, it is most important because it
is the valuable record of ancient India. It has ten books or mandalas containing 1028 hymns
by the successive generations of Rishis (sages). As the Aryans had no script of their own, the
hymns of the Rig Veda were memorized and passed on orally from one generation to the
other before being recorded in written form at a much later stage. It has many mantras like
the Gayatri mantras which is resided by the Hindus in their houses. It is said to represent the
voice of Gods.
89. The famous vedic saying “war begins in the minds of men” is contained in the
A. Mundakopanishad
B. Mahabharata
C. Rig Veda
D. Atharva Veda
Answer: Option D
Explanation: The famous vedic saying “war begins in the minds of men” is contained in the
Atharva Veda.
90. Which of the following statement (s) is/are correct about ancient Indian literature?
A. The Puranas is important as they were the main influence in the development from early
Vedic religion to Hinduism
B. The Shastras contained works of science and philosophy
C. The Bhagvad Gita a later addition to the Mahabharata enshrines a philosophical doctrine
and in it are described the three paths to salvation: karma gyan and bhakti
D. All of the above
Answer: Option D
Explanation: The Puranas (Sanskrit: puraṇa, “of ancient times”) are Hindu religious texts that
are part of the Vedas. Shastra commonly refers to a treatise or text on a specific field of
knowledge. In early Vedic literature, the word referred to any precept, rule, teaching, ritual
instruction or direction. The Bhagavad Gita, often referred to as the Gita, is a 700-verse
Hindu scripture in Sanskrit that is part of the Hindu epic Mahabharata.
93. Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct related to the Megasthenese profess of
writing?
I. Megasthenese wrote extensively in a book called ‘Indica’ which is no longer available to
us.,
II. Megasthenese’s writings could be seen through various extracts in the writings of
Diodorous, Strabo and Arrian.,
III. Megasthenese mentions that Indian society comprised of seven castes (jatis)
A. Only I
B. I and II
C. II and III
D. All of the above
Answer: Option D
Explanation: Indica is an account of Mauryan India by Megasthenes. The original book is
now lost, but its fragments have survived in later Greek and Latin works. The earliest of
these works are those by Diodorus Siculus, Strabo (Geographica), Pliny, and Arrian (Indica).
94. The Upanishads are separated from the Brahmanas by treatises called __________
A. Vedas
B. Aranyakas
C. Epics
D. Puranas
Answer: Option B
Explanation: It is contained within the Shatapatha Brahmana (Brahmana is a collection
of ancient Indian texts with commentaries on the Vedas.), which is itself a part of
Shukla Yajur Veda. Brihad means great. Aryanka means pertaining to the forest.
Aranyaka in the Upanishadic context refers to a treatise to be read or expounded by
anchorites in the quiet of the forest.
95. What was the suitable language for source material in Ancient Times?
A. Sanskrit
B. Pali
C. Brahmi
D. Kharoshthi
Answer: Option A
Explanation: Sanskrit was used as an epigraphic medium in the second century A.D.
Inscriptions were also engraved in regional languages in the ninth and tenth centuries.
96. Which of the following statement (s) is/are correct related to the Smritis?
I. It deals with the performance of duties, customs and laws prescribed according to Dharma,
II. It is concerned mainly with the rules of the organization of the monasteries
A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Both I; II
D. Neither I nor II
Answer: Option A
Explanation: Smriti, (Sanskrit: “Recollection”) that class of Hindu sacred literature based on
human memory, as distinct from the Vedas, which are considered to be Shruti (literally
“What Is Heard”), or the product of divine revelation.
97. Which is a work of Tamil Grammar that is said to be the earliest extant work of Tamil
Literature?
A. Tolkappiyam
B. Patinenmelkanakku
C. Patinenkilkanakku
D. None of the above
Answer: Option A
Explanation: The oldest ‘extant’ Tamil literature is Tholkaapiyam. It is a grammar treatise.
Tholkaapiyam is variously dated by scholars from 100 CE to as far back as 500 BC (a few
even stretch it back upto 1000 or 5000 BC, but those claims cannot be established solidly!)
103. Which ancient literature contains short stories that have the priceless treasure of
morality and knowledge?
A. Panchtanra
B. Hitopdesha
C. Mahabharata
D. None of the above
Answer: Option B
Explanation: Hitopadesha is an Indian text in the Sanskrit language consisting of fables with
both animal and human characters. It incorporates maxims, worldly wisdom and advice on
political affairs in simple, elegant language, and the work has been widely translated. Little is
known about its origin.
105. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the Vedic literature available
for reconstructing the ancient Indian history?
I. Vedic literature, mainly the four Vedas i.e. Rig, Yajur, Sama and Atharva Vedas, are
entirely in a different language, which can be called the Vedic language.
II. The vocabulary of Vedic literature contains a wide range of meaning and at times different
in grammatical usages
A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Both I; II
D. None of the above
Answer: Option C
Explanation: The term Vedic literature means the four Vedas in their Samhita and the allied
literature based on or derived from the Vedas. We classify the Vedic literature into the
following categories: The four Vedas i.e. the Rig, Sama, Yajur and Atharva and their
Samhitas. The Brahmanas attached to each Samhita.
---------------- x -----------------
UNIT-3: INDIAN TRADITIONS, CULTURAL AND SOCIETY (KNC602)
(Answers are marked with green colour)
4. The Satapatha Brahmana and Taitriya Brahmana are the Brahmana texts of ___:
a) Rigveda
b) Yajurveda
c) Samaveda
d) Atharavaveda
6. Who among the following was the proponent of Ajivika (Fatalism) school of Indian
Philosophy?
a) Ajita Kesakambali
b) Makkhali Gosala
c) Pakudha Kaccayana
d) Sanjaya Belatthiputta
7. Which of the following Indian philosopher who was the first disciple of Vardhaman
Mahavira?
a) Ajita Kesakambali
b) Makkhali Gosala
c) Pakudha Kaccayana
d) Sanjaya Belatthiputta
8. Who among the following considered as the first known proponent of Indian
materialism?
a) Purana Kassapa
b) Sanjaya Belatthiputta
c) Pakudha Kaccayana
d) Ajita Kesakambali
9. Who among the following was the proponent of agnosticism in Indian Philosophy?
a) Purana Kassapa
b) Sanjaya Belatthiputta
c) Pakudha Kaccayana
d) Ajita Kesakambali
10. Which of the following movement gave rise to the diverse range of heterodox beliefs?
a) Bhakti Movement
b) Sufi Movement
c) Sramana movement
d) All of the above
11. Who among the following was the proponent of Akriyavadi (Amoralism)?
a) Purana Kassapa
b) Sanjaya Belatthiputta
c) Pakudha Kaccayana
d) Ajita Kesakambali
12. Which of the following heterodox Indian Philosophy was very popular during the time
Bindusara (Mauryan Emperor)?
a) Vaisheshika
b) Ajivika (Fatalism)
c) Unchedvadi (Materialism)
d) Nityavadi (Eternalism)
13. Which of the following Indian Philosophy similar to the Western philosophical doctrine
of Subjectivism?
a) Anekantavada
b) Buddhist Philosophy
c) Indian Political Philosophy
d) None of the above
14. Which of the following is related with the philosophy deals extensively with problems in
metaphysics, phenomenology, ethics and epistemology?
a) Jain Philosophy
b) Buddhist Philosophy
c) Carvaka Philosophy
d) Vedanta Philosophy
16. Which philosophy says “Do not care to know various theories about God and Soul; do
good and be good; that will take you to whatever truth there is” ?
a) Sankhya
b) Buddhism
c) Vedanta
d) Jainism
21. The concept of pratityasamutpade (that nothing happens without a cause) is one of the
central principles of
a) Jainism
b) Buddhism
c) Vedanta
d) Sakhya
22. Which of the following Orthodox (Astik) Schools of Indian Philosophy, is silent on the
issue of existence of God as the ultimate reality?
a) Vedanta
b) Sankhya
c) Poorva Mimansa
d) Nyaya
27. Which among the following is not 'Four Noble Truths of Buddha'?
a) World is full of suffering
b) Desire causes suffering
c) Desire best way to get moksha
d) Suffering will remove
29. The earliest Buddhist literature describing stories of the various births of Buddha are:
a) Venaya pitakas
b) Sutta pitakas
c) Abhidhamma pitakas
d) Jatakas
30. The Buddha delivered his first sermon, known as 'Turning of the wheel of law' at?
a) Sanchi
b) Sarnath
c) Sravasti
d) Bodh Gaya
34. What are the places which contain the relics of Buddha known as?
a) Viharas
b) Pitakas
c) Stupas
d) Chaityas
36. Jainism has had a series of great teachers, called ________ or founders, throughout the
current cosmic era, a period that is to last twenty-one thousand years.
a) Bodhisattva
b) Priest
c) Tirthankara
d) Brahmin
37. Mahavira attained kevala, which is ________, the absolute knowledge that destroys
samsara.
a) total faith
b) omniscience
c) self-knowledge
d) absolute presence
38. Which of these is not one of the Five Great Vows taken by monastic Jains?
a) Follow the life of Mahavira.
b) Renounce all possessions.
c) Do not steal.
d) Speak the truth.
42. Which of the following sufi saint verse of teaching written in Punjabi and also quoted in
Adi Granth?
a) Khwaja Moinuddin Chisti
b) Baba Farid
c) Nizamuddin Aulia
d) Sheikh Bahauddin Zakariya
46. Who was among the following Bhakti saints gave a new orientation of Hinduism
through his doctrine of Advaita or Monism?
a) Ramanuja
b) Sankara
c) Guru Nanak
d) Chaitanya
48. Which of the following statement is not correct about Raja Ram Mohan Roy?
a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy was born in a well-to-do family in Bengal, probably in 1772.
b) He died in Indian in 1833.
c) He was given the title of Raja by the Mughal Emperor.
d) He started the newspaper named “Sambad Kaumudi”
49. What was the greatest contribution of Ishwar Chand Vidyasagar in the social reforms
in India?
a) He ensured the widow’s marriage and girl’s education.
b) Help in the abolition of Sati Pratha.
c) Established the Brahma Samaj
d) He adopted 100 villages to relocate them from Andhra Pradesh to Bengal for better life.
------------------------------ x ----------------------------
INDIAN TRADITIONS, CULTURAL AND SOCIETY
KNC602
UNIT-IV
6. Which place in India was famous for marvelous gold brocades ‘kimhabs, or
‘kincobs’?
A. Allahabad
B. Banaras
C. Delhi
D. Madurai
Answer: Option: B
11. The motive behind colonization was to reduce India to what type of economy?
A. Prosperous economy
B. Importer economy
C. Feeder economy
D. None of the above
Answer: Option C
13. Who discovered algebra and also formulated the area of a triangle, which led to
the origin of Trignometry?
A. Aryabhatta
B. Apastamba
C. Brahmagupta
D. Charak
Answer: Option A
14. Charaksamhita is written by
A. Sushruta
B. Brahmagupta
C. Apastamba
D. Charak
Answer: Option D
15. Which of the followings has the remains of a dockyard proving that trade
flourished in those days by sea in ancient India?
A. Mahabalipuram
B. Calcutta
C. Lothal, a site in Gujarat
D. Bombay
Answer: Option C
20. Who among these estimated the circumference of earth and his estimation was
very close to modern calculations.
A. Brahmagupta
B. Aryabhata
C. Apastamba
D. All of the above
Answer: Option B
21. Which of the followings is the only branch of knowledge which Indians learnt
from foreigners.
A. Mathematics
B. Trignometry
C. Astronomy
D. Geometry
Answer: Option C
27. By the time British left India the share in foreign trade was reduced to
A. 4%.
B. 6%
C. 3% to 5%
D. Below 3%
Answer: Option A
28. Which among these were the most common mode of transport.
A. Railways
B. Seaways
C. Both A & B
D. Animal-drawn carriages
Answer: Option D
29. Which among the followings became one of the major commodities of trade
between India and other countries.
A. Textiles
B. Jute
C. Sugarcane
D. Carpet
Answer: Option A
30. Which among these places also became a major center for its silk
manufacturing and products.
A. Delhi
B. Bombay
C. Kashi
D. Nasik
Answer: Option C
33. Who among the following gave the first rules for dealing with zero as a number?
a. Aryabhatt
b. Varahamihira
c. Lalla
d. Brahmagupta
34. 1. Which is the first state in India to make roof top rain water harvesting compulsory to
all the houses?
a) Tamil Nadu
b) Kerala
c) Assam
d) Goa
Explanation: Tamil Nadu is the first state in India which has made roof top rain water
harvesting structure compulsory to all the houses across the state. If anyone failed to obey
this, there are legal provisions to punish the defaulters. This method helps to save rain
water.
35.The birth place of Aryabhatta is _____.
a) Kusumapur
b) Raipur
c) Ujjain
d) Deemapur
37.From what book the Arabians got knowledge of Indian mathematics and astrology?
a) Written by Brahmgupt
b) Written by Varahmahir
c) Written by Aryabatt
d) Written by Bhaskaracharya
a) Pingal
b) Aryabhatta
c) Nagarjun
d) None
41. A classical exposition of Indian medicine. It deals with almost all branches of medicine?
a) Madhavacharaya
b) Kasyapa Samhita
c) Charaka Samhita
d) Agnivesa Samhita
42. Which of the following technique used for making bronze statues during Harappa
Civilisation?
a) Lost Wax Casting
c) Wood carving
d) Ivory carving
b)It is a type of earthenware, is a clay-based unglazed or glazed ceramic, where the fired body is
porous.
c)The terracotta representations of human form are crude in the Indus Valley.
II. Harappans built double storied houses of burnt bricks each one of which had a
bathroom, a kitchen and a well.
Which of the above statement (s) is/are correct about Harappa Civilisation?
Code:
a. Only I
b. Only II
c. Both I and II
d. Neither I nor II
45. Which of the following artefact of the Harappa Civilisation was mainly used for
commercial purposes?
a) Bronze/metal sculpture
b) Stone sculpture
c) Seal
d) Terracotta sculpture
46. Which of the following raw material was not used by the Indus Valley Civilisation?
a) Limestone
b)Red stone
c)Bronze
d)Clay
47. Who among the following is known for his work on medicine during the Gupta period?
a) Saumilla
b) Susrutha
c) Shaunaka
d) Sudraka
48. Who among the following is not associated with medicine in ancient India?
a) Susruta
b) Dhanvantri
c) Bhaskaracharya
d) Charaka
49. One of the oldest books namely ‘Sulba Sutras’ is the book of …
a) Geometry
b) Medicine
c) Astronomy
d) Geography
50. The name of the Indian Astronomer (who knew five astronomical systems), who lived in
the 6th century was
a) Varahamihira
b) Bhandarkar
c) Pujyapada
d) Prasastapada
51. What was found in thousands of numbers by an archaeologist from Harrapan sites?
a) Utensils
b) Seals
c) Equipment’s
d) None of these
52. What was the major economic source of Indus Valley Civilization?
a) Agriculture
b) Making weapons
c) Buying and selling goods
d) None of the above
53. Who among the following never used the needle instrument (Shalaka Yantra)?
a)Aryabhata
b)Lalla
c)Shripati
d)Bhaskaracharya
b)Bhaskaracharya
c)Aryabhata
d)Shripati
55. Consider the following statement related to the Varahamihira
a)He is considered to be one of the "Nine Jewels" (Navaratnas) of the court of legendary ruler
Yashodharman Vikramaditya of Malwa.
b)The Romaka Siddhanta ("Doctrine of the Romans") and the Paulisa Siddhanta were two works
of Western origin which influenced Varahamihira's thought, though this view is controversial as
there is much evidence to suggest that it was actually Vedic thought indigenous to India which
first influenced Western astrologers and subsequently came back to India reformulated.
c) Both a and b
d)Neither a nor b
56. Manufacturing formulas for fireworks describing pyrotechnic mixtures are found
within
a)Kautukachintamani
b)Panchatantra
c)Arthasashtra
d)Mahabharata
58. What was the name of other most famous dye extracted from the plant Indigofera
tinctoria for dyeing various shades of blue.
a) Chlorophyll
b) Indigo
c) Both a & b
d) None of these
60. The motive behind colonization was to reduce India to what type of economy?
a) Prosperous economy
b) Importer economy
c) Feeder economy
d) None of the above
------------------- x ---------------------
UNIT-5 INDIAN TRADITIONS, CULTURAL AND SOCIETY
3. The stone sculpture of male torso was found in which of the following
archaeological site?
i)Mohenjo-Daro
ii) Lothal
iii) Harappa
iv)Dholavira
i)Madhya Pradesh
ii)Goa
iii)Tamil Nadu
iv)Bihar
i)Madurai
ii)Agra
iii)Delhi
iv)Ellora
i)Greek
ii)Indo-European
iii) Persian
iv)Arabic
7. Which one was a prominent centre of sculptural art during the Gupta
period?
i) Amaravati
ii)Mathura
iii)Sanchi
iv) Gandhara
i)Bronze statues
ii)Gold beads
ii)Ivory Seals
iv) All of the above
13. Find out the objects found by archaeologists that may be made of
stones?
i)Pots, coins, pans, seals and stamps found beneath the surface of the earth
ii)Paintings, Remains of building and sculpture.
iii)Ornaments, tools and weapons found by excavation.
iv)All of these
15. The people of Neolithic age only know about which of the following
metal?
i) Iron
ii)Silver
ii)Bronze
iv) Copper
16. The famous bull-seal of Indus valley found in which one of the following
sites :
i)Lothal
ii)Harappa
iii)Larkana
iv)Chanhudaro
21. Which of the following caves is the most ancient evidence of theatre?
22. Which of the following is the most famous and ancient book of drama
in India?
i) Natyamandap
ii)Naganada
iii)Ratnavali
iv)Abhigyan Shakuntala
25. Which of the following combinations of the States and the festivals
mainly celebrated there is not correct?
i)Rajasthan - Gangaur
ii)Gujarat - Durga Puja
iii)Maharashtra - Ganesh Chaturthi
iv)Uttar Pradesh - Krishna Janmashtami
26. The Desert Festival, an annual event in Rajasthan that displays local
folk arts and culture, aerobatics, camel races, is held at
i)Jodhpur
ii)Jaisalmer
iii)Barmer
iv)Bikaner
i)Mizoram
ii)Assam
iii)Sikkim
iv)Nagaland
i)Makar Sankranti
ii)Pongal
iii)Gudi Padwa
iv)Lohri
i)Rajasthan
ii)Uttar Pradesh
iii) Himachal Pradesh
iv)Haryana
33. Which Union Ministry has started the project to reprint ‘Mongolian
Kanjur’ manuscripts?
i)Ministry of Culture
ii)Ministry of Law and Justice
iii)Ministry of Communication
iv)Ministry of Science and Technology
36. Which Buddhist text describes the existence of painted figures in many
royal buildings?
i)Vinayapitaka
ii)Sut Pitaka
iii) Abhidhamma Pitaka
iv) None of the above
37. Flowers, leaves and plants were depicted first time in the paintings of
which period?
i) Mughal Sultanat
ii)Gupta Period
iii) Delhi Sultanat
iv) Maurya Period
38. Persian and Arabic influence in the Paintings were seen in which period
of history?
i) Mughal Sultanat
ii)Delhi Sultanat
iii) Both A and B
iv)Neither A nor B
39. The art of painting reached its climax during the period of which
emperor of Medieval India?
i)Akbar
ii)Shah Jahan
iii)Jahangir
iv)Aurangzeb
44. Which of these Indian movies did not get nominated for Best Foreign
Language Film at the Oscars?
i) Mother India
ii) Slumdog Millionaire
iii) Lagaan
iv) None of these
45. Who among the following made first Film Theatre of India?
i) Lumiere Brothers
ii) Mani Sethna
iii) Dada Saheb Phalke
iv) Dhirendra Nath Ganguly
46. Which of the following the first foreign film was demonstrated in India?
i)Magic Lamp
ii)Arrival of the train
iii) Life of Christ
iv). Sea Birth
47. Who among the following made the first fully indigenous silent feature
film in India?
i) Lumiere Brothers
ii)Mani Sethna
i) Assam
ii) Kerala
iii) Punjab
iv) Bengal
50. Which of the following technique used for making bronze statues
during Harappa Civilisation?
i)Lost Wax Casting
ii)Wood carving
iii)Ivory carving
iv)Stone Craving
--------------- x ---------------
Univ. Roll No:
B. Tech VI Semester
Q. No. Question
1 Which of the following Upanishads is written in prose ?
[A] Isa
[B] Katha
[C] Brihadaranyaka
[D] Svetasvatara
2 One of the writers of the Dharmashashtra disapproved the practice of Sati declaring it as
an act of suicide. Identify him from the given options:
[A] Angiras
[B] Medhatithi
[C] Usana
[D] Visnu
7 Who among the following preached the doctrine of “One religion, one caste and one God
for mankind“?
[A] Jyotiba Phule
[B] Vivekananda
[C] Sri Narayan Guru
[D] Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
10 Who among the following has written the famous Bangla book “Agni Vina”?
[A] Rabindra Nath Tagore
[B] Kazi Nazrul Islam
[C] Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
[D] Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay
Univ. Roll No:
B. Tech VI Semester
Q. No. Question
Which among the following are the earliest examples of Rock Cut architecture in Ancient India?
1 [A] Barbara Caves
[B] Elephanta caves
[C] Kanheri Caves
[D] Ajanta Caves
2 Which of the following rulers built the Gujri Mahal in Hissar , Haryana?
[A] Muhammad Bin Tughlaq
[B] Feroz Shah Tughlaq
[C] Ala ud din Khilji
[D] Qutub ud din Mubarak Shah
3 13.As recorded by Abulfazl, Akbar, the great used to play which among the following music
instruments?
[A] Dholak
[B] Tabla
[C] Nakkara
[D] Mridang
5 Gundecha brothers are well known exponents of which among the following styles of Hindustani
Classical Music ?
[A] Khayal
[B] Tharana
[C] Dhrupad
[D] Thumr
6 Octagonal shape of mausoleums is the distinctive feature of which of the following dynasties of
Medieval India?
[A] Khalji
[B] Tughlaq
[C] Sayyid
[D] Lodi
7 The only Dravidian language that is spoken entirely outside India is ___:
[A] Tulu
[B] Kurukh
[C] Brahui
[D] Gondi
Basmati Rice is one of India’s largest agricultural export commodities. Consider the following
8 statements with this reference:
1. In comparison to non-basmati rice, Basmati rice needs more water for cultivation
2. Most basmati rice is produced in north / north-west parts of India
Which among the above is / are correct statements?
[A] Only 1
[B] Only 2
[C] Both 1 & 2
[D] Neither 1 nor 2
Sitabena and Jogimara, which are known to be among world’s oldest surviving theatres, are
10 located in which among the following states?
[A] Madhya Pradesh
[B] Chhattisgarh
[C] Bihar
[D] Jharkhand
Question Bank
Q. No. Question OC
What does the term Mahajanpadas symbolises? 1
A. Amalgamation of a large number of rural and urban settlements
B. Separation of a large number of rural and urban settlements
C. Single state with single ruler
D. None
How many states were in Mahajanpadas? 1
A. 15
B. 16
C. 17
D. 18
Which of the following Buddhist text provides the names of 16 Mahajanpadas? 1
A. Jatakas
B. Bhagga of Sumsumgiri
C. Anguttara Nikaya
D. Malvikagnimitran
The Social Contract theory paved the way for: 1
A. Rise of absolute monarchy
B. Introduction of direct democracy
C. Growth of autocratic systems of government
D. Democracy
Which one of the followings is accepted as the true theory of the origin of state? 1
A. Divine Right theory
B. Force theory
C. Social Contract theory
D. Evolutionary theory
The theory of origin of state which holds that the state is the result of slow process of growth 1
is known as:
A. Organic Theory
B. Social Contract Theory
C. Evolutionary Theory
D. Patriarchal Theory
The four factors which helped in the evolution of the state were: 1
A. Population, Religion, Government and Force
B. Population, Territory, Government
C. Kinship, Religion, Force and Political Consciousness
D. Religion, Force, Territory and Government
Tribal State means: 1
A. A political organization which existed before the creation of the state
B. The state, which are ruled by the Kings of the same tribe
C. The states possessing population from the same tribe
D. The states which have majority of tribal population
The hymns of the Atharva Veda state that the earliest phase of human life was the stage of 1
vairājya or stateless state. It was a state of complete anarchy. This is the feature of
A. Traditional theory
B. Evolutionary theory
C. Supremacy theory
D. Force Theory
The ‘Saptanga Theory of State’ (Theory of Seven Limbs of the State) was propounded by : 1
A. Kautilya in Arthashastra
B. Manu in Manusmriti
C. Kalhana in Rajatarangini
D. Banabhatta in Harshacharita
Who were Manu, Yajnavalkya , Narada and Brihaspati ? 1
A. Law givers of ancient India
B. Gods of Vedic religion
C. Buddhist scholars and logicians
D. Celebrated mathematicians and astronomers of ancient India
Why and How did the Brahmanas gain power? 1
A. They gained power because they performed the different yagnas and took blessings
from god.
B. They gained power as they were the only ones who could perform rituals and
everyone went to them to perform rituals
C. None
D. All
What were the ashramas(in order)? 1
A. Brahmacharya, Vanaprashta, Sanyasa, Kshatriyas
B. Brahmacharya, Grihasta, Vanaprashta,Vaishyas
C. Brahmacharya, Grihasta, Vanaprashta, Sanyasa
D. Grihasta, Vanaprashta, Sanyasa, Brahmanas
What is the Sanskrit word for offerings to the guru? 1
A. Guru Dakshina
B. Gurudashina
C. Gurudakshina
D. Gurudaksina
Which ashram lasted from 50-75 years of age- 1
A. Bhramacharya
B. Vanaprastha
C. Sanyasa
D. Grihasta
Which of the vivaha (Marriage) is the purest form of marriage? 1
A. Brahma Vivāha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Paishācha Vivāha
In which ashram did man had to leave everything forever. 1
A. Sanyasa
B. Grihastha
C. Vanaprastha
D. Bhramacharya
Which is NOT correct for Brahmins Varna
a. Preaching
b. Worship
c. Teaching
d. Warriors
What is a caste system?
a. The idea or belief that people are born again with a different body after death. It is not
restricted to a human body.
b. a class structure that is determined by birth into which the Hindu people of India were
traditionally divided.
c. the sum of a person’s good and bad actions in the current life and previous
existences1 participants
d. to fulfil your duty in the order of all things in your life.
Who divided Indian history into three periods- Hindu period, Muslim period and British
Period
a. James Mill
b. Kate Thomas
c. Visnhugupta
d. Varahamihir
2
Vedic literature is also known as:
A. Shruti
B. Smriti
C. Sanhita
D. Vedanga
The word ‘veda’ has been derived from the word ‘vid’. What is the meaning of this word? 2
A. God
B. Knowledge
C. Wisdom
D. Religious
Which of the following Vedic literature contains Gayatri Mantra? 2
A. Rigveda
B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda
D. Atharvaveda
Celebrated mathematicians and astronomers of ancient India 2
A. Promotion of religion
B. Happy after life of father
C. Rati or Physical Pleasure
D. All
Chinese traveler Xuan Zang (Hsuan-Tsang) gives a huge amount of information about ……
A Nalanda University
B Sanchi Stupa
C Alora Caves
D Mahabodhi Temple
Which two states are famous for rich Jain heritage
A Karnataka & Rajasthan
B Rajasthan & Bihar
C Gujrat & Rajasthan
D Gujrat & Karnataka
Which match is incorrect
A Kerla - Malyalam
B Karnatak- Kannad
C Andhra Pradesh- Tamil
D Goa- Konkani
Vedas Constitute Of
A. Knowledge
B. Wisdom
C. Vision
D. All Of The Above
The end of later Vedic Age saw the birth of these two religions
A. Hinduism & Buddhis
B. Jainism & Hinduism
C. Jainism & Buddhism
D. Christianity & Buddhism
Tirthankara means 2
A. Teacher
B. Student
C. Monk
D. Spiritual teacher
Mahavira means
The leader
The Conqueror
The teacher
The Conqueror of the Self
Vedas Constitute Of 2
E. Knowledge
F. Wisdom
G. Vision
H. All Of The Above
One of the highly developed and cultured civilization is INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION 2
A. True
B. False
TKDL 2
A. Traditional Knowledge Delhi Learning
B. Traditional Knowledge Digital Learning
C. Traditional Knowledge Display Learning
D. Traditional Knowledge Digital Library
What numbers did the Indian's come up with that we still use today? 4
A. 10-15
B. 0-9
C. 99-120
D. 20-30
An ancient book of 1000 B.C. deals with health, hygiene, longevity etc? 4
A. Sushruta Samhita
B. Atatharvaveda
C. Bhela Samhita
D. Charaka Samhita
Name an ancient book which describes difficult surgical operations like opening of a brain 4
etc.
A. Celsus
B. Bhela Samhita
C. Chivaravastu
D. Agnivesa Samhita
Which ancient book of 600 B.C. deals with paediatrics? 4
E. Kasyapa Samhita
F. Agnivesa Samhita
G. Bhela Samhita
H. None
The illustrious names of Aryabhatta and Varahamihir are associated with the age of the 4
A. Guptas
B. Kushanas
C. Mauryas
D. Palas
A ___________ in Hinduism is the abode of God that means it is a structure allocated for 5
religious activities such as prayer and sacrifice in front of deity
A. Temple
B. Church
C. Gurudwara
D. None
The steeple of the dome is called__________thatre presents the mythological Meru or the 5
highest mountain peak
A. Shikhara
B. Garbhagriha
C. Nata-mandira
D. Gopurams
The inner chamber of the temple called _________________where the image or idol of the 5
deity is kept
A. Shikhara
B. Garbhagriha
C. Nata-mandira
D. Gopurams
In islamic architecture, Most constructed Religious structures may be divided into three 5
typologies; which one is incorrect among all
A. Mosque
B. Tomb
C. Idgah
D. Darwaza
In Rajputana architecture, elevated and dome-shaped pavilions is known as 5
A. Jharokha
B. Chhatris
C. Chajjas
D. Jalis
In Rajputana architecture, projecting eaves supported on large 5
carved brackets is known as
A. Jharokha
B. Chhatris
C. Chajjas
D. Jalis
____________is the Indian term for ‘fort’, means ‘difficult to trespass’; while signifying its 5
importance of site strengthening with a strong wall and a moat to make it an
impregnable bastion
A. Durg
B. Haveli
C. Baodis
D. None
One of the earliest Mauryan patrons of the arts was Emperor Ashoka (ruled 270-232 BCE) 5
who decided to spread the _________ faith through the construction of 85,000 stupas or
dome-shaped monuments
A. Buddhist
B. Jainism
C. Hinduism
D. None
The Gupta Empire produced large numbers of ____________coins depicting the Gupta kings 5
performing various rituals
A. Gold
B. Silver
C. Bronze
D. None
The puppets are believed to be around since the time of Harappa and Mohenjodaro 5
civilisation dating back to
A. 2300 BC
B. 2300 AD
C. 500 BC
D. 500 AD
The paintings in the Ajanta and Ellora caves are indicative of the development of art under 5
the -
A. Pallavas
B. Chalukyas
C. Pandyas
D. Rashtrakutas
'Madhubani', a style of folk paintings, is popular in which of the following states in India? 5
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Rajasthan
C. Madhya Pradesh
D. Bihar
_______________________ is a unique style dance art form that developed in
Karnataka and is classified into various types such as Badagutittu and Tenkutittu.
A Yakshagana
Kathak
Kuchipudi
Kathakali
On her husband’s death, the widow should observe celibacy or should ascend the funeral 1
pyre after him. This was the .............. pratha
a) Sati
b) Satitva
c) Saamri
d) Slavery
Those who worked on fields were known as dasa-karmakaras 1
a) True
b) False
.........is considered to be the purest form of marriage. In this form of marriage the father of 1
the bride offers his daughter to a man of character and learning?
Rati vivah
Brahm vivah
Rakshasa Vivah
Gandherva Vivah
This was a marriage by consent of the boy and the girl. Mutual love and consent of the bride 1
and bridegroom was the only condition required to bring about the union.
Gandherva
Asura
Rakshasa
Daivya
Brahmacharyāshrama or the Stage of Studentship — This is the first stage of life. It is meant 1
for acquiring knowledge, developing discipline and moulding character. This stage starts
with the ceremony called upanayanama or investiture with the sacred thread. Now the person
became a brahmachārina, leading a celibate and austere life as a student at the home of his
teacher
a) True
b) False
According to Arthashashtra, the number of trithas were 1
a) 18
b) 20
c) 25
d) 05
The ............. stage was marked by the process of decentralised administration in which 1
towns, feudatories and military elements came to the forefront in both the Deccan and North
India
a) Fifth
b) Sixth
c) Fourth
d) Seventh
The king performed the following functions 1
Security of land and assets
Protection of religion
Protection of widows, orphans, flora and fauna
ALL of the Above
………….. was a smaller body within mantriparishad 1
Mantrina
Mahamandal
Sewaka
Dasa
There were how many limbs in ancient India 1
a) 7
b) 6
c) 5
d) 4
The Sarada or Sharada script of the Brahmic family of scripts, developed around the 2
_________.. century
8th
6th
Knowledge of Magic Formulas is mentioned in ____________. 2
Yajur Veda
Atharva Veda
Knowledge of Sacrificial Formulas is mentioned in _________ 2
Rig Veda
Yajur Veda
Knowledge of Melodies is mentioned in ______________ 2
Atharva Veda
Sama Veda
Knowledge of Hymns of Praise is mentioned in ____________ 2
Rig Veda
Yajur Veda
Which among the following is not a part of Eight-fold path of Buddhism Culture 2
Right View
Right Speech
Right Action
Non Violence
Language
Text
Literature
Script
Upanishad is treated as "Vedanta"...End of Vedas 2
True
False
One of the oldest religions in the world started by the Aryans. The principles of Hinduism are 2
written in the Vedas.
Vedas
Hinduism
Buddhism
Guru
_________ is the largest city of the Indus Valley civilization. It was centrally located in the 2
extensive floodplain of the Indus River.
Mohenjo-Daro
Harappa
_______ an ancient language of India (the language of the Vedas and of Hinduism) 2
Sanskrit
Brahmani
The period from 1500-1000 BC was known as the 2
Later Vedic period
Early Vedic Period
Middle Vedic period
None
__________ contains the famous Gayatri mantra. 2
Sama Veda
Rig Veda
Who wrote the Ramayana? 2
Sage Vyasa
Sage Vishwamitra
Sage Valmiki
Sage Veda
The word veda has been derived from the word vid. What is the meaning of this word? 2
God
Knowledge
Wisdom
Religious
The avoidance of violent actions? 2
Nonviolence
Non verbal
Non complance
Violent
Trading center of the Indus Valley Civilization? 2
Harappa
Mohenjo Daro
Mumbai
Agra
The largest Buddhist temple in the world is located in. 3
India
Indonesia
Japan
China
The earliest Buddhist literature which deal with the stories of the various births of Buddha 3
are
Venaya pikas
Sutta pikas
Abhidhamma pikas
Jatakas
The Buddha delivered his first sermon, known as 'Turning of the wheel of law' at? 3
Sanchi
Sarnath
Sravasti
Bodh Gaya
Which one of the following planet is also called morning star or evening star? 4
Mercury
Venus
Mars
Saturn
The planet which completes one revolution in 88 days around the Sun is: 4
A. Mercury
B. Venus
C. Mars
D. Saturn
Alchemy in India flourished in the medieval period 4
True
False
A state cannot be a state unless there are people and rulers to control that state”. This
statement has been given by
A. Vishnugupt
B. Chandragupt
C. Ashoka
Bimbsaar
The ‘Saptanga Theory of State’ (Theory of Seven Limbs of the State) was propounded by
A. Kautilya in Arthashastra
B. Manu in Manusmriti
C. Kalhana in Rajatarangini
Banabhatta in Harshacharita
Why and How did the Brahmanas gain power?
A. They gained power because they performed the different yagnas and took blessings
from god.
B. They gained power as they were the only ones who could perform rituals and
everyone went to them to perform rituals
C. None
All
Which match is incorrect
A. Uttar Pradesh- Hindi
B. Karnatak- Telgu
C. Tamilnadu- Tamil
D. Goa- Konkani
Brahmi script is divided into Northern and southern scripts
I. Northern and Southern scripts
J. Northern and Eastern scripts
K. Western and Southern scripts
L. Northern and Western scripts
Which of the following are correctly matched?
E. Shiksha - Phonetics of Science of Pronunciation
F. Kalpa - Rituals and ceremonies
G. Nirukta - Etymology (Origin of words)
H. All
The Rigveda has
A. 1028 hymns
B. 180 hymns
C. 108 hymns
D. 1100 hymns
During the Vedic period which river was considered to be the most sacred one?
A. Yamuna
B. Ganga
C. Saraswati
D. Kaveri
Kathak
Sattriya
Kuchipudi
Odissi
This Indian classical dance form is a night performance from Andhra Pradesh, wherein
musical instruments like Tanpura and Mridangam are used. It is closely related to the
Bhagavata Mela performance of Tamil Nadu.
Manipuri
Kuchipudi
Kathak
Odissi
UNESCO has declared _______as a world heritage site?
Ajanta & Ellora
Kutub Minar
Adhai din ka jhonpra
India Gate
The Architecture Style of Southern India. The Shape of Sikhara is like a pyramid. Name
this Architecture Style.
Dravida
Vesara
Nagara
Vihara
Another name of Tiger dance that is performed on the occasion of festival "Onam" in
Kerala.
Pookalam
Pulikali
Chingam
Synagogue
What is the condition of the clay when all of the moisture has left the body?
bisque fire
bone-dry
leather hard
sand
The Puranas and Upanishads are written in one of the oldest languages of our country.
This language is ________
Hindi
Tamil
Devanagri
Sanskrit
______ is an Indian classical dance form that is found in three distinct forms of
gharanas – Banaras, Jaipur and Lucknow.
Kathak
Sattriya
Kuchipudi
Odissi
This Indian classical dance form is a night performance from Andhra Pradesh, wherein
musical instruments like Tanpura and Mridangam are used. It is closely related to the
Bhagavata Mela performance of Tamil Nadu.
Manipuri
Kuchipudi
Kathak
Odissi
Garba is a form of
Folk Music
Classical Dance
Folk Dance
Classical Music
The Architecture Style of Southern India. The Shape of Sikhara is like a pyramid. Name
this Architecture Style.
Dravida
Vesara
Nagara
Vihara
Another name of Tiger dance that is performed on the occasion of festival "Onam" in
Kerala.
Pookalam
Pulikali
Chingam
Synagogue
What is the condition of the clay when all of the moisture has left the body?
bisque fire
bone-dry
leather hard
sand
The Puranas and Upanishads are written in one of the oldest languages of our country.
This language is ________
Hindi
Tamil
Devanagri
Sanskrit
1. Which of the following features of Indian temples resembles pylons of the Egyptian
temples?
Lat
Vimana
Gopura
Shikhara
4. Which among the following is the hallmark feature of the Dravida style of temple
architecture?
Shikara
Gopura
Vimana
Mandapa
5. Which among the following Kings built the Kailashnath Temple of Ellora ?
Rashtrakuta king Krishna I
Narasimhavarman II
Rashtrakuta king Krishna II
None of the above
6. Match the following Philosophical Schools with their prime focus.
a. Only 1
b. Only 1 and 2
c. Only 3
d. All of the above
Explanation:
The six schools of philosophy were – Samkhya – count; Yoga – Salvation through meditation and
physical application; Nyaya - System of Logic; Vaisheshika - Discussion of material elements;
Mimamsa - Art of Reasoning and interpretation; Vedanta – End of Vedas.
a. Mughals
b. Greeks
c. Iranian
d. Shakas
a) Kathak
b) Manipuri
c) BIhu
d) Bharatanatyam
a) Nagaland
b) Sikkim
c) Assam
d) Manipur
13. Which of the following combinations of the States and the festivals mainly celebrated there
is not correct?
Rajasthan - Gangaur
Gujarat - Durga Puja
Maharashtra - Ganesh Chaturthi
Uttar Pradesh - Krishna Janmashtami
14. The Desert Festival, an annual event in Rajasthan that displays local folk arts and culture,
aerobatics, camel races, is held at
Jodhpur
Jaisalmer
Barmer
Bikaner
20. In which State is the religious festival Ganesh Chaturthi celebrated with gusto?
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
21. Which one of the following festivals is not celebrated almost simultaneously in the month of
January each year?
Makar Sankranti
Pongal
Gudi Padwa
Lohri
23. Sonepur, the venue of one of the largest cattle fairs is located in which of the following
states?
Uttarakhand
Bihar
Rajasthan
Gujarat
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(B) Is safe with stirrups
(C) Is safe with stirrups and inclined bars
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(D) Needs revision of section
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Answer: Option D
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Question No. 02
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According to I.S. : 456, slabs which span in two directions with corners held down, are assumed to
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be divided in each direction into middle strips and edge strips such that the width of the middle
strip, is
_B
(A) Half of the width of the slab
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(B) Two-third of the width of the slab
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Question No. 03
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Answer: Option C
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Question No. 04
The diameter of the column head support a flat slab, is generally kept
(A) 0.25 times the span length
(B) 0.25 times the diameter of the column
(C) 4.0 cm larger than the diameter of the column
(D) 5.0 cm larger than the diameter of the column
Answer: Option A
Question No. 05
If is the uniformly distributed load on a circular slab of radius fixed at its ends, the
maximum positive radial moment at its centre, is
(A) 3WR²/16
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(B) 2WR²/16
(C) WR²/16
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(D) None of these
Answer: Option C
Question No. 06
The maximum ratio of span to depth of a slab simply supported and spanning in one direction, is
(A) 35
(B) 25
(C) 30
(D) 20
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Answer: Option C
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Question No. 07
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If the width of the foundation for two equal columns is restricted, the shape of the footing
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generally adopted, is
(A) Square
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(B) Rectangular
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(C) Trapezoidal _B
(D) Triangular
Answer: Option B
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Question No. 08
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The floor slab of a building is supported on reinforced cement floor beams. The ratio of the end
and intermediate spans is kept
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(A) 0.7
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(B) 0.8
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(C) 0.9
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(D) 0.6
t.m
Answer: Option C
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Question No. 09
Pick up the correct statement from the following:
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Question No. 10
In case the factor of safety against sliding is less than 1.5, a portion of slab is constructed
downwards at the end of the heel slab, which is known as
(A) A key
(B) A cut-off wall
(C) A rib
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(D) All the above
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Answer: Option D
Question No. 11
Lapped splices in tensile reinforcement are generally not used for bars of size larger than
(A) 18 mm diameter
(B) 24 mm diameter
(C) 30 mm diameter
(D) 36 mm diameter
Answer: Option D
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Question No. 12
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Minimum spacing between horizontal parallel reinforcement of the same size should not be less
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than
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(A) One diameter
(B) 2.5 diameters
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(C) 3 diameters
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(D) 3.5 diameters _B
Answer: Option A
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Question No. 13
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(A) Clear spacing between ribs shall not be greater than 4.5 cm
(B) Width of the rib shall not be less than 7.5 cm
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(C) Overall depth of the slab shall not exceed four times the breadth of the rib
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Answer: Option D
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Question No. 14
A very comfortable type of stairs is
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(B) Dog legged
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Question No. 15
Columns may be made of plain concrete if their unsupported lengths do not exceed their least
lateral dimension
(A) Two times
(B) Three times
(C) Four times
(D) Five times
Answer: Option C
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Question No. 16
The width of the flange of a L-beam, should be less than
(A) One-sixth of the effective span
(B) Breadth of the rib + four times thickness of the slab
(C) Breadth of the rib + half clear distance between ribs
(D) Least of the above
Answer: Option D
Question No. 17
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A pre-stressed concrete member is preferred because
(A) Its dimensions are not decided from the diagonal tensile stress
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(C) Removal of cracks in the members due to shrinkage
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(D) All the above
Answer: Option D
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Question No. 18 _B
If the ratio of the span to the overall depth does not exceed 10, the stiffness of the beam will
ordinarily be satisfactory in case of a
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Answer: Option C
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Question No. 19
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A pile of length carrying a uniformly distributed load per metre length is suspended at two
t.m
points, the maximum, B.M. at the centre of the pile or at the points of suspension, is
(A) WL/8
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(B) WL²/24
(C) WL²/47
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(D) WL²/16
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Answer: Option C
Question No. 20
If is the net upward pressure on a square footing of side for a square column of side , the
maximum bending moment is given by
(A) B.M = pb (c - a)/4
(B) B.M = pb (b - a)²/4
(C) B.M = pb (b - a)²/8
(D) B.M = pb (b + a)/8
Answer: Option C
Question No. 21
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To ensure uniform pressure distribution, the thickness of the foundation, is
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(A) Kept uniform throughout
(B) Increased gradually towards the edge
(C) Decreased gradually towards the edge
(D) Kept zero at the edge
Answer: Option C
Question No. 22
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(A) Stress in concrete × area of concrete
(B) Stress in steel × area of steel
nt
(C) Stress in concrete × area of concrete + Stress in steel × area of steel
ua
(D) None of these
_Q
Answer: Option C
ks
Question No. 23
oo
If p1 and p2 are mutually perpendicular principal stresses acting on a soil mass, the normal stress
_B
to the principal plane carrying the principal stress p1, is:
(A) [(p - p p p sin 2
es
Question No. 24
A
The maximum permissible size of aggregates to be used in casting the ribs of a slab, is
e/
(A) 5 mm
t.m
(B) 7.5 mm
(C) 10 mm
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(D) 15 mm
Answer: Option C
tp
ht
Question No. 25
Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: Tensile reinforcement bars of a rectangular
beam
(A) Are curtailed if not required to resist the bending moment
(B) Are bent up at suitable places to serve as shear reinforcement
(C) Are bent down at suitable places to serve as shear reinforcement
(D) Are maintained at bottom to provide at least local bond stress
Answer: Option C
Question No. 26
Steel bars are generally connected together to get greater length than the standard length by
providing
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(A) Straight bar splice
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_B
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(B) Hooked splice
(C) Dowel splice
(D) All the above
Answer: Option D
Question No. 27
The minimum thickness of the cover at the end of a reinforcing bar should not be less than twice
the diameter of the bar subject to a minimum of
(A) 10 mm
um
(B) 15 mm
(C) 20 mm
nt
(D) 25 mm
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Answer: Option D
_Q
Question No. 28
ks
Top bars are extended to the projecting parts of the combined footing of two columns Ldistance
oo
apart for a distance of _B
(A) 0.1 L from the outer edge of column
(B) 0.1 L from the centre edge of column
es
Answer: Option B
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Question No. 29
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(A) 0.87
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(B) 8.50
t.m
(C) 7.50
(D) 5.80
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Answer: Option B
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Question No. 30
ht
is the pre-stressed force applied to tendon of a rectangular pre-stressed beam whose area of
cross section is and sectional modulus is . The minimum stress on the beam subjected to a
maximum bending moment is
(A) f = (P/A) - (Z/M)
(B) f = (A/P) - (M/Z)
(C) f = (P/A) - (M/Z)
(D) f = (P/A) - (M/6Z)
Answer: Option C
Question No. 31
If C is creep coefficient, f is original pre-stress in concrete, m is modular ratio, E is Young's modulus
of steel and e is shrinkage strain, the combined effect of creep and shrinkage is:
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(A) (1 - C)mf - eE
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(B) (C - 1)mf + eE
(C) (C - 1)mf - eE
(D) (1 - C)mf + eE
Answer: Option B
Question No. 32
In a pre-stressed member it is advisable to use
(A) Low strength concrete only
(B) High strength concrete only
um
(C) Low strength concrete but high tensile steel
(D) High strength concrete and high tensile steel
nt
Answer: Option D
ua
_Q
Question No. 33
An R.C.C. lintel is spanning an opening of 2 m span in a brick wall. The height of the roof is 2.9 m
ks
above the floor level and that of the opening is 2.1 m above the floor level. The lintel is to be
oo
designed for self weight plus _B
(A) Triangular load of the wall
(B) UDL of wall
es
Answer: Option C
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Question No. 34
K
Answer: Option C
tp
Question No. 35
ht
Question No. 36
The design of heel slab of a retaining wall is based on the maximum bending moment due to:
(A) Its own weight
(B) Weight of the soil above it
(C) Load of the surcharge, if any
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(D) All the above
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_B
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Answer: Option D
Question No. 37
An R.C.C beam of 25 cm width has a clear span of 5 metres and carries a U.D.L. of 2000 kg/m
inclusive of its self weight. If the lever arm of the section is 45 cm., the beam is
(A) Safe in shear
(B) Is safe with stirrups
(C) Is safe with stirrups and inclined members
(D) Needs revision of the section
um
Answer: Option A
nt
Question No. 38
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The neutral axis of a T-beam exists
_Q
(A) Within the flange
(B) At the bottom edge of the slab
ks
(C) Below the slab
oo
(D) All the above _B
Answer: Option D
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Question No. 39
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(A) Circular
(B) Square
TU
(C) Octagonal
K
Answer: Option D
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Question No. 40
The spacing of transverse reinforcement of column is decided by the following consideration.
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Question No. 41
The self-weight of the footing, is
(A) Not considered for calculating the upward pressure on footing
(B) Also considered for calculating the upward pressure on footing
(C) Not considered for calculating the area of the footing
(D) Both (b) and (c)
Answer: Option A
Question No. 42
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Pick up the incorrect statement from the following:
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_Q
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_B
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ht
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(A) In the stem of a retaining wall, reinforcement is provided near the earth side
(B) In the toe slab of a retaining wall, reinforcement is provided at the bottom of the slab
(C) In the heel slab of a retaining wall, reinforcement is provided at the top of the slab
(D) None of these
Answer: Option D
Question No. 43
If the bearing capacity of soil is 10 tonnes/cm2 and the projection of plain concrete footing from
walls, is a cm, the depth D of footing is
um
(A) D = 0.0775 a
(B) D = 0.775 a
nt
(C) D = 0.775 a
ua
(D) D = 0.775 a2
_Q
Answer: Option B
ks
Question No. 44
oo
After pre-stressing process is completed, a loss of stress is due to
_B
(A) Shrinkage of concrete
(B) Elastic shortening of concrete
es
Answer: Option D
TU
Question No. 45
K
Answer: Option D
tp
Question No. 46
ht
If R and T are rise and tread of a stair spanning horizontally, the steps are supported by a wall on
one side and by a stringer beam on the other side, the steps are designed as beams of width
(A) R + T
(B) T - R
(C) 2 + T2)
(D) R - T
Answer: Option C
Question No. 47
If p1 and P2 are effective lateral loadings at the bottom and top exerted by a level earth subjected
to a super-load on the vertical face of height h of a retaining wall, the horizontal pressure p per
unit length of the wall, is
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(A) [( - )/2] h
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(B) [( + )/4] h
(C) [( + )/2] h
(D) ( - h
Answer: Option C
Question No. 48
In the zone of R.C.C. beam where shear stress is less than 5 kg/cm2, nominal reinforcement is
provided at a pitch of
(A) One-half lever arm of the section
um
(B) One-third lever arm of the section
(C) Lever arm of the section
nt
(D) One and half lever arm of the section
ua
Answer: Option C
_Q
Question No. 49
ks
The transverse reinforcements provided at right angles to the main reinforcement
oo
(A) Distribute the load _B
(B) Resist the temperature stresses
(C) Resist the shrinkage stress
es
Answer: Option D
_N
Question No. 50
TU
Long and short spans of a two way slab are ly and lx and load on the slab acting on strips parallel
K
Answer: Option C
tp
Question No. 51
ht
The pitch of the main bars in a simply supported slab, should not exceed its effective depth by
(A) Three times
(B) Four times
(C) Five times
(D) Six times
Answer: Option D
Question No. 52
High strength concrete is used in pre-stressed member
(A) To overcome high bearing stresses developed at the ends
(B) To overcome bursting stresses at the ends
(C) To provide high bond stresses
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(D) All the above
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Answer: Option D
Question No. 53
If is the load on a circular slab of radius , the maximum radial moment at the centre of the
slab, is
(A) WR²/16
(B) 2WR²/16
(C) 3WR²/16
(D) 5WR²/16
um
Answer: Option C
nt
Question No. 54
ua
If A is the area of the foundation of a retaining wall carrying a load W and retaining earth of
_Q
weight w per unit volume, the minimum depth (h) of the foundation from the free surface of the
earth, is
ks
(A) h = (W/Aw) [(1 - )/(1 + sin )]
oo
(B) h = (W/Aw) [(1 + )/(1 + sin )] _B
(C) h = (W/Aw) [(1 - )/(1 + sin )]²
(D) h W/Aw) [(1 - )/(1 + sin )]²
es
Answer: Option C
ot
_N
Question No. 55
If the permissible compressive and tensile stresses in a singly reinforced beam are 50 kg/cm2 and
TU
1400 kg/cm2 respectively and the modular ratio is 18, the percentage area At of the steel required
K
(A) 0.496 %
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(B) 0.596 %
t.m
(C) 0.696 %
(D) 0.796 %
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Answer: Option C
tp
Question No. 56
ht
The modular ratio m of a concrete whose permissible compressive stress is C, may be obtained
from the equation.
(A) m = 700/3C
(B) m = 1400/3C
(C) m = 2800/3C
(D) m = 3500/3C
Answer: Option C
Question No. 57
Enlarged head of a supporting column of a flat slab is technically known as
(A) Supporting end of the column
(B) Top of the column
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(C) Capital
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_B
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(D) Drop panel
Answer: Option C
Question No. 58
Thickened part of a flat slab over its supporting column, is technically known as
(A) Drop panel
(B) Capital
(C) Column head
(D) None of these
um
Answer: Option A
nt
Question No. 59
ua
If is the sectional area of a pre-stressed rectangular beam provided with a tendon pre-stressed
_Q
by a force through its centroidal longitudinal axis, the compressive stress in concrete, is
(A) P/A
ks
(B) A/P
oo
(C) P/2A _B
(D) 2A/P
Answer: Option A
es
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Question No. 60
_N
Side face reinforcement shall be provided in the beam when depth of the web in a beam exceeds
(A) 50 cm
TU
(B) 75 cm
K
(C) 100 cm
A
(D) 120 cm
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Answer: Option B
t.m
Question No. 61
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A pre-stressed rectangular beam which carries two concentrated loads W at L/3 from either end, is
provided with a bent tendon with tension P such that central one-third portion of the tendon
tp
(A) WL/P
(B) WL/2P
(C) WL/3P
(D) WL/4P
Answer: Option C
Question No. 62
The minimum head room over a stair must be
(A) 200 cm
(B) 205 cm
(C) 210 cm
(D) 230 cm
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Answer: Option C
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Question No. 63
If q is the punching shear resistance per unit area a, is the side of a square footing for a column of
side b, carrying a weight W including the weight of the footing, the depth (D) of the footing from
punching shear consideration, is
(A) D = W (a - b)/4a²bq
(B) D = W (a² - b²)/4a²bq
(C) D = W (a² - b²)/8a²bq
(D) D = W (a² - b²)/4abq
Answer: Option B
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Question No. 64
nt
For initial estimate for a beam design, the width is assumed
ua
(A) 1/15th of span
_Q
(B) 1/20th of span
(C) 1/25th of span
ks
(D) 1/30th of span
oo
Answer: Option D _B
Question No. 65
es
In a slab, the pitch of the main reinforcement should not exceed its effective depth
ot
Answer: Option
A
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Question No. 66
t.m
If the length of a combined footing for two columns l metres apart is L and the projection on the
left side of the exterior column is x, then the projection y on the right side of the exterior column,
/
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in order to have a uniformly distributed load, is (where is the distance of centre of gravity of
column loads).
tp
(A) y = L - (l - )
ht
(B) y = L/2 + (l - )
(C) y = L/2 - (l + )
(D) y = L/2 - (l - )
Answer: Option D
Question No. 67
Total pressure on the vertical face of a retaining wall of height h acts parallel to free surface and
from the base at a distance of
(A) h/4
(B) h/3
(C) h/2
(D) 2h/3
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Answer: Option B
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Question No. 68
If the tendon is placed at an eccentricity e below the centroidal axis of the longitudinal axis of a
rectangular beam (sectional modulus Z and stressed load P in tendon) the stress at the extreme
top edge
(A) Is increased by PZ/e
(B) Is increased by Pe/Z
(C) Is decreased by Pe/Z
(D) Remains unchanged
Answer: Option C
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Question No. 69
nt
The Young's modulus of elasticity of steel, is
ua
(A) 150 KN/mm2
_Q
(B) 200 KN/mm2
(C) 250 KN/mm2
ks
(D) 275 KN/mm2
oo
Answer: Option D _B
Question No. 70
es
Design of a two way slab simply supported on edges and having no provision to prevent the
ot
Answer: Option C
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Question No. 71
Spacing of stirrups in a rectangular beam, is
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Question No. 72
As per IS : 456, the reinforcement in a column should not be less than
(A) 0.5% and not more than 5% of cross-sectional area
(B) 0.6% and not more than 6% of cross-sectional area
(C) 0.7% and not more than 7% of cross-sectional area
(D) 0.8% and not more than 8% of cross-sectional area
Answer: Option D
Question No. 73
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The allowable tensile stress in mild steel stirrups, reinforced cement concrete, is
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_Q
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_B
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Question No. 74
Bottom bars under the columns are extended into the interior of the footing slab to a distance
greater than
um
(A) 42 diameters from the centre of the column
(B) 42 diameters from the inner edge of the column
nt
(C) 42 diameters from the outer edge of the column
ua
(D) 24 diameters from the centre of the column
_Q
Answer: Option C
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Question No. 75
oo
Pick up the assumption for the design of a pre-stressed concrete member from the following:
_B
(A) A transverse plane section remains a plane after bending
(B) During deformation limits, Hook's law is equally applicable to concrete as well as to steel
es
Answer: Option D
TU
Question No. 76
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Answer: Option D
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Question No. 77
ht
An R.C.C. column is treated as short column if its slenderness ratio is less than
(A) 30
(B) 35
(C) 40
(D) 50
Answer: Option D
Question No. 78
The zone in which transverse bending is likely to occur may be obtained by drawing a line from the
(A) 30°
(B) 45°
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(C) 60°
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(D) None of these
Answer: Option B
Question No. 79
The thickness of the topping of a ribbed slab, varies between
(A) 3 cm to 5 cm
(B) 5 cm to 8 cm
(C) 8 cm to 10 cm
(D) 12 cm to 15 cm
um
Answer: Option B
nt
Question No. 80
ua
If the length of an intermediate span of a continuous slab is 5m, the length of the end span is kept
_Q
(A) 4.5 m
(B) 4.0 m
ks
(C) 3.5 m
oo
(D) 3.0 m _B
Answer: Option A
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Question No. 81
ot
If L is the effective span of a R.C.C. beam which is subjected to maximum shear qmax at the ends,
_N
the distance from either end over which stirrups for the shear, are provided, is
(A) (L/2) (1 - 3/qmax)
TU
Answer: Option C
t.m
Question No. 82
/
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(B) Sine is equal to the ratio of the maximum resistance to sliding on any internal inclined plane
to the normal pressure acting on the plane
(C) Cosine is equal to the ratio of the maximum resistance sliding on any internal inclined plane
to the normal pressure acting on the plane
(D) None of these
Answer: Option A
Question No. 83
The maximum ratio of span to depth of a slab simply supported and spanning in two directions, is
(A) 25
(B) 30
(C) 35
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(D) 40
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Answer: Option C
Question No. 84
If T and R are the tread and rise of a stair which carries a load w per square metre on slope, the
corresponding load per square metre of the horizontal area, is
(A) w (R + T)/T
(B) w (R² + T²)/T
(C) w (R + T)/T
(D) w (R/T)
um
Answer: Option B
nt
Question No. 85
ua
If the loading on a pre-stressed rectangular beam, is uniformly distributed, the tendon to be
_Q
provided should be.
(A) Straight below centroidal axis
ks
(B) Parabolic with convexity downward
oo
(C) Parabolic with convexity upward _B
(D) Straight above centroidal axis
Answer: Option B
es
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Question No. 86
_N
For normal cases, stiffness of a simply supported beam is satisfied if the ratio of its span to its
overall depth does not exceed
TU
(A) 10
K
(B) 15
A
(C) 20
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(D) 25
t.m
Answer: Option C
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Question No. 87
If the maximum dip of a parabolic tendon carrying tension P is h and the effective length of the
tp
(A) 8hp/l
(B) 8hp/l²
(C) 8hl/p
(D) 8hl/p²
Answer: Option B
Question No. 88
If depth of slab is 10 cm, width of web 30 cm, depth of web 50 cm, centre to centre distance of
beams 3 m, effective span of beams 6 m, the effective flange width of the beam, is
(A) 200 cm
(B) 300 cm
(C) 150 cm
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(D) 100 cm
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Answer: Option C
Question No. 89
The steel generally used in R.C.C. work, is
(A) Stainless
(B) Mild steel
(C) High carbon steel
(D) High tension steel
Answer: Option B
um
Question No. 90
nt
If the ratio of long and short spans of a two way slab with corners held down is r, the actual
ua
reduction of B.M. is given by
_Q
(A) (5/6) (r/1 + r²) M
(B) (5/6) (r²/1 + r²) M
ks
(C) (5/6) (r²/1 + r3) M
oo
(D) (5/6) (r²/1 + r4) M _B
Answer: Option D
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Question No. 91
ot
Answer: Option D
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Question No. 92
By over-reinforcing a beam, the moment of resistance can be increased not more than
/
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(A) 10 %
(B) 15 %
tp
(C) 20 %
ht
(D) 25 %
Answer: Option D
Question No. 93
Total pressure on the vertical face of a retaining wall of height per unit run exerted by the
retained earth weighing per unit volume, is
(A) wh [(1 - )/(1 + sin )]
(B) wh² [(1 - )/(1 + sin )]
(C) wh² [(1 - )/2(1 + sin )]
(D) wh² [(1 - )/3(1 + sin )]
Answer: Option C
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Question No. 94
A singly reinforced beam has breadth b, effective depth d, depth of neutral axis n and critical
neutral axis n1. If fc and ft are permissible compressive and tensile stresses, the moment to
resistance of the beam, is
(A) bn (fc/2) (d - n/3)
(B) Atft (d - n/3)
(C) ½ n1 (1 - n1/3) cbd²
(D) All the above
Answer: Option D
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Question No. 95
nt
According to I.S.: 456, 1978 the thickness of reinforced concrete footing on piles at its edges, is
ua
kept less than
_Q
(A) 5 cm
(B) 10 cm
ks
(C) 15 cm
oo
(D) 20 cm _B
Answer: Option C
es
Question No. 96
ot
If l1 and l2 are the lengths of long and short spans of a two way slab simply supported on four
_N
edges and carrying a load w per unit area, the ratio of the loads split into w1 and w2acting on strips
parallel to l2 and l1 is
TU
Answer: Option D
/
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Question No. 97
The live load to be considered for an accessible roof, is
tp
(A) Nil
ht
(B) 75 kg/m3
(C) 150 kg/m2
(D) 200 kg/cm2
Answer: Option C
Question No. 98
If Ac, Asc and A are areas of concrete, longitudinal steel and section of a R.C.C. column and m and
c are the modular ratio and maximum stress in the configuration of concrete, the strength of
column is
(A) cAc + m cAsc
(B) c(A - Asc) + m cAsc
(C) c[A + (m - 1)ASC]
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(D) All the above
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_Q
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_B
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Answer: Option D
Question No. 99
On an absolutely rigid foundation base, the pressure will
(A) Be more at the edges of the foundation
(B) Be uniform
(C) Not be uniform
(D) Be zero at the centre of the foundation
Answer: Option C
um
Question No. 100
nt
The diameter of transverse reinforcement of columns should be equal to one-fourth of the
ua
diameter of the main steel rods but not less than
_Q
(A) 4 mm
(B) 5 mm
ks
(C) 6 mm
oo
(D) 7 mm _B
Answer: Option D
es
If longitudinally spanning stairs are casted along with their landings, the maximum bending
_N
(B) wl²/8
K
(C) wl²/10
A
(D) wl²/12
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Answer: Option B
t.m
If P kg/m2 is the upward pressure on the slab of a plain concrete footing whose projection on
either side of the wall is a cm, the depth of foundation D is given by
tp
(A) D = 0.00775 aP
ht
(B) D = 0.0775 aP
(C) D = 0.07775 aP
(D) D = 0.775 Pa
Answer: Option A
um
Question No. 105
In a singly reinforced beam
nt
(A) Compression is borne entirely by concrete
ua
(B) Steel possesses initial stresses when embedded in concrete
_Q
(C) Plane sections transverse to the centre line of the beam before bending remain plane after
bending
ks
(D) Elastic moduli for concrete and steel have different values within the limits of deformation
oo
of the beam _B
Answer: Option C
es
(A) 0.25
(B) 0.50
TU
(C) 0.70
K
(D) 0.75
A
Answer: Option B
e/
t.m
(C) Width of the base slab is kept 0.7 time the total height of the wall
ht
um
For the design of a simply supported T-beam the ratio of the effective span to the overall depth of
the beam is limited to
nt
(A) 10
ua
(B) 15
_Q
(C) 20
(D) 25
ks
Answer: Option C
oo
Question No. 111
_B
A reinforced concrete cantilever beam is 3.6 m long, 25 cm wide and has its lever arm 40 cm. It
es
carries a load of 1200 kg at its free end and vertical stirrups can carry 1800 kg. Assuming concrete
ot
to carry one-third of the diagonal tension and ignoring the weight of the beam, the number of
_N
(B) 35
K
(C) 40
A
(D) 45
e/
Answer: Option C
t.m
um
Question No. 115
nt
The stresses developed in concrete and steel in reinforced concrete beam 25 cm width and 70 cm
ua
effective depth, are 62.5 kg/cm2 and 250 kg/cm2 respectively. If m = 15, the depth of its neutral
_Q
axis is
(A) 20 cm
ks
(B) 25 cm
oo
(C) 30 cm _B
(D) 35 cm
Answer: Option C
es
ot
earlier
K
(B) Is less than the depth of critical neutral axis, the steel in the tensile zone attains its maximum
A
stress earlier
e/
(C) Is equal to the depth of critical neutral axis; the concrete and steel attain their maximum
t.m
stresses simultaneously
(D) All the above
/
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Answer: Option D
tp
If the modular ratio is , steel ratio is and overall depth of a beam is , the depth of the
critical neutral axis of the beam, is
(A) [m/(m - r)] d
(B) [m/(m + r)] d
(C) [(m + r)/m] d
(D) [(r - m)/m] d
Answer: Option B
um
nt
ua
_Q
ks
oo
_B
es
ot
_N
TU
K
A
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(D) 22 mm
Answer: Option D
um
(D) 25
Answer: Option B
nt
ua
Question No. 120
_Q
According to the steel beam theory of doubly reinforced beams
(A) Tension is resisted by tension steel
ks
(B) Compression is resisted by compression steel
oo
(C) Stress in tension steel equals the stress in compression steel
_B
(D) All the above
Answer: Option D
es
ot
(B) 8 cm to 10 cm
K
(C) 10 cm to 12 cm
A
(D) 12 cm to 15 cm
e/
Answer: Option B
t.m
The stem of a cantilever retaining wall which retains earth level with top is 6 m. If the angle of
repose and weight of the soil per cubic metre are 30° and 2000 kg respectively, the effective width
tp
(A) 51.5
(B) 52.5
(C) 53.5
(D) 54.5
Answer: Option C
um
nt
ua
_Q
ks
oo
_B
es
ot
_N
TU
K
A
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tp
ht
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Question No. 124
Minimum spacing between horizontal parallel reinforcement of different sizes, should not be less
than
(A) One diameter of thinner bar
(B) One diameter of thicker bar
(C) Twice the diameter of thinner bar
(D) None of these
Answer: Option B
um
Question No. 125
For a number of columns constructed in a rcjw, the type of foundation provided, is
nt
(A) Footing
ua
(B) Raft
_Q
(C) Strap
(D) Strip
ks
Answer: Option D
oo
Question No. 126
_B
A singly reinforced concrete beam of 25 cm width and 70 cm effective depth is provided with
es
18.75 cm2 steel. If the modular ratio (m) is 15, the depth of the neutral axis, is
ot
(A) 20 cm
_N
(B) 25 cm
(C) 30 cm
TU
(D) 35 cm
K
Answer: Option C
A
e/
In testing a pile by load test, pile platform is loaded with one and half times the design load and a
maximum settlement is noted. The load is gradually removed and the consequent rebound is
/
s:/
measured. For a safe pile, the net settlement (i.e. total settlement minus rebound) per tonne of
test load should not exceed
tp
(A) 10 mm
ht
(B) 15 mm
(C) 20 mm
(D) 25 mm
Answer: Option D
um
Question No. 130
An intermediate T-beam reinforced with two layers of tensile steel with clear cover 13 cm
nt
encasted with the floor of a hall 12 metres by 7 metres, is spaced at 3 metres from adjoining
ua
beams and if the width of the beam is 20 cm, the breadth of the flange is
_Q
(A) 300 cm
(B) 233 cm
ks
(C) 176 cm
oo
(D) 236 cm _B
Answer: Option C
es
The length of lap in tension reinforcement should not be less than the bar diameter × (actual
_N
tension / four times the permissible average bond stress) if it is more than
(A) 18 bar diameters
TU
Answer: Option C
t.m
um
Dimensions of a beam need be changed if the shear stress is more than
(A) 10 kg/cm2
nt
(B) 15 kg/cm2
ua
(C) 20 kg/cm2
_Q
(D) 25 kg/cm2
Answer: Option C
ks
oo
Question No. 136 _B
Based on punching shear consideration, the overall depth of a combined footing under a
column A, is
es
Answer: Option B
e/
t.m
(A) A pile is a slender member which transfers the load through its lower end on a strong strata
(B) A pile is a slender member which transfers its load to the surrounding soil
tp
(D) A pile is a cylindrical body of concrete which transfers the load at a depth greater than its
width
Answer: Option B
um
If W is the load on a circular slab of radius R, the maximum circumferential moment at the centre
of the slab, is
nt
(A) WR²/16
ua
(B) 2WR²/16
_Q
(C) 3WR²/16
(D) Zero
ks
Answer: Option C
oo
Question No. 141
_B
If is weight of a retaining wall and is the horizontal earth pressure, the factor of safety
es
against sliding, is
ot
(A) 1.0
_N
(B) 1.25
(C) 1.5
TU
(D) 2.0
K
Answer: Option C
A
e/
(B) Clear distance between the inner faces of the walls plus twice the thickness of the wall
(C) Clear span plus effective depth of the slab
tp
Answer: Option B
um
nt
ua
_Q
ks
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_B
es
ot
_N
TU
K
A
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(A) 2.5
(B) 2.0
(C) Less than 2
(D) Less than 2.5
Answer: Option A
um
(B) t/mc = (d - n)/n
(C) t/mc = (d + n)/n
nt
(D) mc/t = n/(d - n)
ua
Answer: Option D
_Q
Question No. 146
ks
Pick up the true statement from the following:
oo
(A) Plain ceiling provides the best property diffusing light
_B
(B) In the absence of beams, it is easier to install piping
(C) In the absence of beams, it is easier to paint
es
Answer: Option D
_N
If the maximum shear stress at the end of a simply supported R.C.C. beam of 16 m effective span is
K
(A) 8 cm
e/
(B) 6 m
t.m
(C) 8 m
(D) 10 m
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Answer: Option C
tp
If the length of a wall on either side of a lintel opening is at least half of its effective span L, the
load W carried by the lintel is equivalent to the weight of brickwork contained in an equilateral
triangle, producing a maximum bending moment
(A) WL/2
(B) WL/4
(C) WL/6
(D) WL/8
Answer: Option C
um
nt
ua
_Q
ks
oo
_B
es
ot
_N
TU
K
A
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(B) Economic section
(C) Critical section
(D) All the above
Answer: Option D
um
(B) 18 bar diameters
(C) 24 bar diameters
nt
(D) 30 bar diameters
ua
Answer: Option C
_Q
Question No. 151
ks
The system in which high tensile alloy steel bars (silica manganese steel) are used as prestressing
oo
tendons, is known as _B
(A) Freyssinet system
(B) Magnel-Blaton system
es
Answer: Option D
TU
Answer: Option D
tp
The angle of repose of a soil is the maximum angle which the outer face of the soil mass makes
(A) With the horizontal
(B) With the vertical
(C) With the perpendicular to the inclined plane of the soil
(D) None of these
Answer: Option A
um
nt
ua
_Q
ks
oo
_B
es
ot
_N
TU
K
A
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(D) mc/t = (d - n)/t
Answer: Option A
um
Answer: Option D
nt
Question No. 156
ua
In favourable circumstances a 15 cm concrete cube after 28 days, attains a maximum crushing
_Q
strength
(A) 100 kg/cm2
ks
(B) 200 kg/cm2
oo
(C) 300 kg/cm2 _B
(D) 400 kg/cm2
Answer: Option D
es
ot
If p1 is the vertical intensity of pressure at a depth h on a block of earth weighing w per unit
p2 is
TU
Answer: Option B
/
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nt
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_Q
ks
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_B
es
ot
_N
TU
K
A
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Answer: Option B
um
(D) 11.4 kg/cm2
Answer: Option A
nt
ua
Question No. 161
_Q
The percentage of minimum reinforcement of the gross sectional area in slabs, is
(A) 0.10 %
ks
(B) 0.12 %
oo
(C) 0.15 % _B
(D) 0.18 %
Answer: Option C
es
ot
If the permissible compressive stress for a concrete in bending is C kg/m2, the modular ratio is
(A) 2800/C
TU
(B) 2300/2C
K
(C) 2800/3C
A
(D) 2800/C2
e/
Answer: Option C
t.m
An R.C.C. beam not provided with shear reinforcement may develop cracks in its bottom inclined
roughly to the horizontal at
tp
(A) 25°
ht
(B) 35°
(C) 45°
(D) 55°
Answer: Option C
um
The width of the flange of a T-beam should be less than
(A) One-third of the effective span of the T-beam
nt
(B) Distance between the centres of T-beam
ua
(C) Breadth of the rib plus twelve times the thickness of the slab
_Q
(D) Least of the above
Answer: Option D
ks
oo
Question No. 167 _B
For a circular slab carrying a uniformly distributed load, the ratio of the maximum negative to
maximum positive radial moment, is
es
(A) 1
ot
(B) 2
_N
(C) 3
(D) 5
TU
Answer: Option B
K
A
According to I.S. : 456 specifications, the safe diagonal tensile stress for M 150 grade concrete, is
t.m
(A) 5 kg/cm2
(B) 10 kg/cm2
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(C) 15 kg/cm2
(D) 20 kg/cm2
tp
Answer: Option A
ht
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nt
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_Q
ks
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_B
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TU
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(B) 1.50 times the average
(C) 1.75 times the average
(D) 2.0 times the average
Answer: Option B
um
(B) 0.3
(C) 0.4
nt
(D) 0.5
ua
Answer: Option D
_Q
Question No. 172
ks
If K is a constant depending upon the ratio of the width of the slab to its effective span l, x is the
oo
distance of the concentrated load from the nearer support, bw is the width of the area of contact
_B
of the concentrated load measured parallel to the supported edge, the effective width of the
slab be is
es
(B) Kx (1 - x/l) + bw
_N
(C) Kx (1 + x/l) + bw
(D) All the above
TU
Answer: Option B
K
A
The length of the straight portion of a bar beyond the end of the hook, should be at least
t.m
Answer: Option D
ht
um
nt
ua
_Q
ks
oo
_B
es
ot
_N
TU
K
A
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tp
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(A) 0.3 H
(B) 0.4 H
(C) 0.5 H
(D) 0.7 H
Answer: Option D
um
(A) l = dt/Sb
(B) l = dt/2Sb
nt
(C) l = dt/3Sb
ua
(D) l = dt/4Sb
_Q
Answer: Option D
ks
Question No. 177
oo
If diameter of a reinforcement bar is d, the anchorage value of the hook is
_B
(A) 4d
(B) 8d
es
(C) 12d
ot
(D) 16d
_N
Answer: Option D
TU
(B) Equal to 6
t.m
Answer: Option C
tp
For M 150 mix concrete, according to I.S. specifications, local bond stress, is
(A) 5 kg/cm2
(B) 10 kg/cm2
(C) 15 kg/cm2
(D) 20 kg/cm2
Answer: Option B
um
nt
ua
_Q
ks
oo
_B
es
ot
_N
TU
K
A
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tp
ht
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Answer: Option D
um
Answer: Option D
nt
Question No. 182
ua
The weight of a foundation is assumed as
_Q
(A) 5% of wall weight
(B) 7% of wall weight
ks
(C) 10% of wall weight
oo
(D) 12% of wall weight _B
Answer: Option C
es
Answer: Option A
t.m
If the diameter of longitudinal bars of a square column is 16 mm, the diameter of lateral ties
should not be less than
tp
(A) 4 mm
ht
(B) 5 mm
(C) 6 mm
(D) 8 mm
Answer: Option B
um
The maximum shear stress (q) in concrete of a reinforced cement concrete beam is
(A) Shear force/(Lever arm × Width)
nt
(B) Lever arm/(Shear force × Width)
ua
(C) Width/(Lever arm × Shear force)
_Q
(D) (Shear force × Width)/Lever arm
Answer: Option A
ks
oo
Question No. 188 _B
An R.C.C. column is treated as long if its slenderness ratio is greater than
(A) 30
es
(B) 35
ot
(C) 40
_N
(D) 50
Answer: Option D
TU
K
um
nt
ua
_Q
ks
oo
_B
es
ot
_N
TU
K
A
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(C) 150 cm
(D) 200 cm
Answer: Option C
um
(D) All the above
Answer: Option D
nt
ua
Question No. 193
_Q
Distribution of shear intensity over a rectangular section of a beam, follows:
(A) A circular curve
ks
(B) A straight line
oo
(C) A parabolic curve _B
(D) An elliptical curve
Answer: Option C
es
ot
In a singly reinforced beam, if the permissible stress in concrete reaches earlier than that in steel,
the beam section is called
TU
Answer: Option B
/
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(A) Continued up
ht
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Question No. 198
nt
If T and R are tread and rise respectively of a stair, then
ua
(A) 2R + T = 60
_Q
(B) R + 2T = 60
(C) 2R + T = 30
ks
(D) R + 2T = 30
oo
Answer: Option A _B
Question No. 199
es
For stairs spanning l metres longitudinally between supports at the bottom and top of a flight
ot
carrying a load w per unit horizontal area, the maximum bending moment per metre width, is
_N
(A) wl²/4
(B) wl²/8
TU
(C) wl²/12
K
(D) wl²/16
A
Answer: Option D
e/
t.m
um
Question No. 203
On piles, the drop must be at least
nt
(A) 80 cm
ua
(B) 100 cm
_Q
(C) 120 cm
(D) 140 cm
ks
Answer: Option C
oo
Question No. 204
_B
Steel beam theory is used for
es
Answer: Option C
K
A
In a pre-stressed beam carrying an external load W with a bent tendon is having angle of
t.m
(B) W - P
(C) W - P
tp
(D) W - 2P
ht
Answer: Option D
um
Post tensioning system
(A) Was widely used in earlier days
nt
(B) Is not economical and hence not generally used
ua
(C) Is economical for large spans and is adopted now a days
_Q
(D) None of these
Answer: Option D
ks
oo
Question No. 209 _B
The number of treads in a flight is equal to
(A) Risers in the flight
es
um
nt
ua
_Q
ks
oo
_B
es
ot
_N
TU
K
A
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(B) 15 cm2
(C) 16 cm2
(D) 17 cm2
Answer: Option C
um
(B) 40°
(C) 45°
nt
(D) All the above
ua
Answer: Option D
_Q
Question No. 214
ks
A circular slab subjected to external loading, deflects to form a
oo
(A) Semi-hemisphere _B
(B) Ellipsoid
(C) Paraboloid
es
Answer: Option C
_N
TU
kg/m, is designed by the load balancing method, the central dip of the parabolic tendon should be
A
(A) 5 cm
e/
(B) 10 cm
t.m
(C) 15 cm
(D) 20 cm
/
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Answer: Option B
tp
The radius of a bar bend to form a hook, should not be less than
(A) Twice the diameter
(B) Thrice the diameter
(C) Four times the diameter
(D) Five times the diameter
Answer: Option A
um
nt
ua
_Q
ks
oo
_B
es
ot
_N
TU
K
A
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(D) Needs redesigning
Answer: Option B
um
(D) WL/4P
Answer: Option D
nt
ua
Question No. 219
_Q
If the effective length of a 32 cm diameter R.C.C. column is 4.40 m, its slenderness ratio, is
(A) 40
ks
(B) 45
oo
(C) 50 _B
(D) 55
Answer: Option D
es
ot
If W is total load per unit area on a panel, D is the diameter of the column head, L is the span in
two directions, then the sum of the maximum positive bending moment and average of the
TU
negative bending moment for the design of the span of a square flat slab, should not be less than
K
um
nt
ua
_Q
ks
oo
_B
es
ot
_N
TU
K
A
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tp
ht
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Answer: Option D
um
Answer: Option D
nt
Question No. 224
ua
The live load to be considered for an inaccessible roof, is
_Q
(A) Nil
(B) 75 kg/m2
ks
(C) 150 kg/cm2
oo
(D) 200 kg/m2 _B
Answer: Option B
es
A pile of length carrying a uniformly distributed load per metre length is suspended at the
_N
centre and from other two points 0.15 L from either end ; the maximum hogging moment will be
(A) WL²/15
TU
(B) WL²/30
K
(C) WL²/60
A
(D) WL²/90
e/
Answer: Option D
t.m
um
The advantage of a concrete pile over a timber pile, is
(A) No decay due to termites
nt
(B) No restriction on length
ua
(C) Higher bearing capacity
_Q
(D) All the above
Answer: Option D
ks
oo
Question No. 230 _B
For stairs spanning horizontally, the minimum waist provided is
(A) 4 cm
es
(B) 6 cm
ot
(C) 8 cm
_N
(D) 12 cm
Answer: Option D
TU
K
um
nt
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_Q
ks
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_B
es
ot
_N
TU
K
A
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(D) 16
Answer: Option C
um
Answer: Option A
nt
Question No. 235
ua
If permissible working stresses in steel and concrete are respectively 1400 kg/cm2 and 80
_Q
kg/cm2 and modular ratio is 18, in a beam reinforced in tension side and of width 30 cm and
having effective depth 46 cm, the lever arms of the section, is
ks
(A) 37 cm
oo
(B) 38 cm _B
(C) 39 cm
(D) 40 cm
es
Answer: Option D
ot
_N
Answer: Option D
/
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(A) On beams
ht
(B) On columns
(C) On beams and columns
(D) On columns monolithically built with slab
Answer: Option D
A. Kumarasambhava B. Raghuvamsa
A. 4 B. 6
C. 8 D. 10
…………Stage of state formation is called full-fledged state.
A. 2 B. 3
C. 4 D. 5
Kautilya’s view on kingship is like that of the………..
A. Aristotle B. Plato
A. 24 B. 26
C. 18 D. 14
A. Justice B. Freedom
C. Equality D. Nationalism
Which Buddhist literature consists of dialogues
between the Buddha and his followers?
C. Vinayapitaka D. Buddhhacharita
Which of the following is/are poetry and drama?
A. Kumarasambhava B. Raghuvamsa
C. Abhijnanashakuntalam D. All of the above
Number of Purushartha are…….
A. 4 B. 5
C. 6 D. 3
The system of philosophy with which the name of Kapila is
prominently associated is:
A. Purva Mimamsa B. Sankhya
C. Nyaya D. Uttara Mimamsa
The famous dialogue between Nachiketa and Yama is
mentioned in the
A. Chhandogyopanishad B. Mundakopanishad
C. Kathopanishad D. Kenopanishad
The Veda, which is partly a prose work, is
A. Atharvaveda B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda D. Rigveda
Which of the following is not matched correctly?
A. Vardhamana Mahavira's father-Siddhartha
B. Vardhamana Mahavira's mother- Trisala
C. Vardhamana Mahavira's wife-Yashoda
D. Vardhamana Mahavira's daughter-Cheiiana
Which of the following is not a religious text?
A. Rigveda B. Sangam
C. Upanishad D. None of the above
Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct answer from
the codes given below the lists:
List-I List-II
A. Nyaya 1. Jaimini
B. Vaisheshika 2. Badarayana
C. Sankhya 3. Gautam
D. Yoga 4. Kanada
E. Purva Mimamsa 5. Kapila
F. Uttara Mimamsa 6. Patanjali
Codes: A B C D E F
A. 5 6 4 1 2 3
B. 4 3 2 1 5 6
C. 3 4 5 6 1 2
D. 1 2 3 4 5 6
Which of the following literatures is known as Apaurusheya?
A. Vedas B. Brahman
C. Upanishad D. Aranyak
Which is known as book of Melody?
A. Rigveda B. Samveda
C. Atharvaveda D. Yajurveda
Which Veda deals with magical hymn or charms of spell?
A. Rigveda B. Samveda
C. Atharvaveda D. Yajurveda
Which of the following is the basic tattvas or principles
Sankhya System?
A. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Purusha or individual conscious being (self or soul or mind)
B. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Yoga (self or soul or mind)
C. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Ayurveda
D. None of the above
Who was the master of Gautama Buddha?
A. Alara Kalama B. Kalidas
C. Viswamitra D. Vashistha
Which of the following systems of Indian Philosophy uphold
the ideology of Vaisheshika, Nyaya, Samkhya, Yoga, Purva-
Mimamsa, and Uttar-Mimamsa?
A. Orthodox System of Indian Philosophy
B. Unorthodox System of Indian Philosophy
C. Both A & B
D. None of the above
Which of the following systems of Indian Philosophy uphold
the ideology of Charvaka?
A. Orthodox System of Indian Philosophy
B. Unorthodox System of Indian Philosophy
C. Both A & B
D. None of the above
The Vaisheshika School was founded by:
A. Kapila Muni B. Gautama Muni
C. Jaimini D. Kanada
Which School is originally called Sanatana Dharma?
A. Nastika School B. Astika School
C. Both of the above D. None of the above
. Which of the following School is known as Lokayata. a term
means Naturalist(Sanskrit) or Worldly (Pali)?
A. Ajivika School B. Astika School
C. Charvaka school D. None of the above
Which of the following is the correct sequence of creation as
per Samkhya Philosophy?
A. Purushatva, Prakrati, Ahankar, Mahat
B. Prakrati, Purusa, Ahankar, Mahat
C. Prakrati, Purusa, Mahat, Alankar
D. Purusa, Prakrati, Mahat, Ahankar
Which of the following philosophy advocates the
individualism?
A. Philosophy of Jainism B. Philosophy of Samkhya
C. Philosophy of Buddhism D. None of the above
Which Varna represents the mouth of the Purusha or the
universal man?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
Which Varna represents the feet of the Purusha or the
universal man?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
How many schools of orthodox in the School of Indian
Philosophy?
A. Three B. Four
C. Five D. Six
Which Varna in ancient India used to Charge and collect Taxes?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
Which Varna in ancient India used to create wealth and
prosperity?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
In how many years the Ashrama system(Phases of life)
was equally considered to be divided ?
A. 15 B. 20
C. 25 D. 30
Renunciation is goal of ……..?
A. Brahmacharya B. Grihastha
C. Sanyasa D. Vanaprastha
Which among the following marriages is the supreme one?
A. Brahma Vivah B. Daiva Vivah
C. Gandharva Vivah D. Arsha Vivah
Which marriage type is considered the meanest one?
A. Asura Vivah B. Raksha Vivah
C. Paisach Vivah D. Prajapatya Vivah
Amrapali was the famous ……….in ancient India.
A. Dancer B. Shudra
C. Vidushi D. Nagar Vadhu
In ancient period women were entitled to …..
A. Remarriage B. Chant Vedas
C. Perform Vedic Rituals D. All of the above
Mahabhasya was written by
A.Gargi B.Manu
C. Banabhatta D.Patanjali
What was the suitable language for source material in Ancient
Times?
A. Sanskrit B. Pali
C. Brahmi D. Kharoshthi
Devnagri lipi was evolved out of which lipi……
A. Sindhu B. Kharosthi
C. Brahmi D. Devnaagri
Six Classical Languages of India are -
A. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam, Odia
B. Tamil, Sanskrit, Konkani, Telugu, Malayalam, Odia
C. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Bangla, Odia
D. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam, Marathi
Who were Manu, Yajnavalkya , Narada and Brihaspati ?
A. Law givers of ancient India
B. Gods of Vedic religion
C. Buddhist scholars and logicians
D. Mathematicians and Astronomers of ancient India
Which of the following language is known as the queen of all
the languages of the World?
A. Malayalam B. Hindi
C. Kannada D. Dogri
What does the Upveda consists of ?
A. Ayurveda ,Dhanurveda ,Arthaveda, Gandharvaveda
B. Ayurveda ,Dhanurveda ,Rigveda, Atharvaveda
C. Gandharvaveda ,Arthaveda, Rigveda ,Samveda
D. Ayurveda , Atharvaveda , Samveda ,Gandharvaveda
In the early Vedic-period, Varna system was based on….
A. Education B. Birth
C. Occupation D. Talent
Which one of the following Vedas contains sacrificial formula?
A. Sama Veda B. Rig Veda
C. Yajur Veda D. Atharva Veda
Which of the following contains the famous Gayatrimantra?
A. Rigveda B. Samaveda
C. Kathopanishad D. Aitareya Brahmana
The Upanishads are the__________
A. Great Epics B. Story Books
C. Source of Hindu Philosophy D. Law Books
The word ‘Veda’ has been derived from the root word ‘Vid’
which means
A. Divinity B. Sacredness
C. Doctrine D. Knowledge
The words “Satyameva Jayate” in the State Emblem of India
were taken from
A. Upanishads B. Sama Veda
C. Rig Veda D. Ramayana
The first grammarian of the Sanskrit language was
A. Kalhana B. Maitreyi
C. Kalidasa D. Panini
Who is hailed as the “God of Medicine” by the practitioners of
Ayurveda?
A. Susruta B. Chyavana
C. Dhanwantari D. Charaka
The most important text of vedic mathematics is
A. Satapatha Brahman B. Atharva Veda
C. Sulva Sutras D. Chhandogya Upanishad
The term ‘Upanishad’ Literally implies
A. Knowledge B. Wisdom
C. Sitting near D. Recitation
Who had composed the Ramayana?
A. Maharishi Valmiki B. Tulsi Das
C. Sant Ek Nath D. Anhinanda
Mahabharata has ......... Parva
A. 16 B. 17
C. 18 D. 19
The Epic Ramayan was having ...........verses.
A. 18000 B. 20000
C. 24000 D. 26000
‘Ekam sad vipra bahudha vadanti ‘ is excerpt from.......
A. Rigveda B. Yajurveda
C. Samveda D. Atharvaveda
Which Lipi is the originator of most of the present Indian scripts
A. Harappan B. Devnagri
C. Brahmi D. Dravidian
All the scripts are born out of Sanskrit.
A. True B. False
Upanishads are treated and called Vedanta
A. True B. False
All the literature of Buddha and Jain period are written in
ancient or Vedic language Sanskrit.
A. True B. False
Mantrina Consists Council of Ministers
A. True B. False
Which famous epic is called Adikavya ?
A. Rigveda B. Ramayana
C. Mahabharata D. Raghuvansham
Varnaashram and Ashram System in ancient Indian Society
were same.
A. True B. False
Who has authored the epic Mahabharata?
A. Maharishi Valmiki B. Maharishi Vedvyas
C. Kalidas D. Tulsidas
Maharishi Ved Vyas is also known as ………
A. Krishna B. Dvaipayan
C. Badrayan D. Above all
Puranas are numbered.
A. 12 B. 14
C. 16 D. 18
Garuna Purana is a ……
A. Vaishnava Purana B. Shaiva Purana
C. Devi Purana D. Brahma Purana
Proximity to nature is a feature of–
A. Agrarian society B. Urban society
C. Industrial society D. Post-industrial society
As per Hindu Dharmasastra marriage between a Brahmin
woman and a man from 'Vaishya Varna' is called–
A. Pratiloma B. Anuloma
C. Exogamy D. Love marriage
__________ is the oldest religion of the world.
A. Christianity B. Hinduism
C. Jainism D. Islam
_____ was the root of both Pali and Prakit.
A. Hindi B. Sanskrit
C. Malayalam D.Konkini
The bond of blood or marriage which binds people together in group is
called ..................
A. Kinship B. A finial kinship
C. Consanguineous kinship D. None of these
Which theory from the followings is very much close to the Survival of
the fittest by Charles Darwin?
A. Evolution Theory B. Divine Theory
C. Force Theory D. None of these
Who was the promoter of yoga philosophy in Vedic age?
A. Gargi B. Rishi Parashar
C. Patanjali D. Vasumitra
Which was forbidden in Rigvedic society?
A. Widow Marriage B. Child Marriage
C. Polygamy D. Pardha system
Upanishads are ________ in number?
A. 108 B. 107
C. 106 D. 109
According to Dharma sashtra, the rate of land revenue is…….
A.1/2 B.1/3
C. 1/5 D.1/6
According to historical geography ‘Ratnakara‘ refers to…..
A. Indian Ocean B. peninsular India
C: The whole of India D: the Ganga river
The language in which Buddha preached?
A. Hindi B. Urdu
C. Pali D. Sanskrit
Vardhamana Mahavira the 24 th Tirthankar of Jainism
was born at __________ and died at __________
A. Vaishali and Rajagriha B. Kusinara and Pava
C. Kundagrama and Pava D. Kashi and Champa
The famous Indo-Greek Kin, who embraced Buddhism
was __________
A. Strato I B. Menander
C. Demetrios D. Alexander
To which Ganarajya Gautam Buddha belonged?
A. Shibi B. Shakya
C. Saurasena D. Shabara
The greatest Buddhist commentator of the Buddhist canonical
literature has been……..
A. Nagarjuna B. Ashvaghosha
C. Vasumitra D. Buddhaghosha
Which of the following is not included in Triratna of Jainism?
A. Right Knowledge B. Right Conduct
C. Right Faith D. Creator
Buddha, Dhamma and Sangha together are known as…….
A. Triratna B. Trivarga
C. Trisarga D. Trimurti
What is the first discourse that the Buddha had delivered at the
Deer Park in Sarnath called?
A. Mahaparinirvana B. Mahamastabhisheka
C. Mahabhiniskraman D. Dharmachakrapravartan
The Jaina literature is known as…….
A. Tripitakas B. Epics
C. Aryasutras D. Angas
Who was the first person to translate the Mahabharata into
Telugu language?
A. Pothana B. Tikkana
C. Nannayya D. Vemana
Who is not in the group known as Kavitraya (three great
poets) of Telugu literature ?
A. Nannaya B. Tikanna
C. Yerrapragada D. Pothana
………. is the first poet to receive 'Rashtrakavi' in Kannada literature
A. Kuvempu B. Masti Venkatesh Ayyangar
C. M.Govinda Pai D. D.R.Bendre
Which of the following statement (s) is/are not correct.
A. The Sangam literature describes many kings and dynasties of South
India.
B. The Sangam literature describes many kings and dynasties of North
India.
C. Sangama is compilation of poems by group of poets of different
times patronised by many chiefs and kings.
D. Both B & C
Sangama Literature was written in…….
A. Tamil B. Telagu
C. Kannada D. Sanskrit
The Oldest Indian Language is …..
A. Tamil B. Telagu
C. Kannada D. Sanskrit
Sakhi, Sabad and Ramaini were the notable work of?
A. Tansen B. Rahim
C. Kabir D. Tulsidas
Who wrote Akbarnama?
A. Akbar B. Birbal
C. Abul Fazal D. Bhagavan Das
Who was the author of the book Taj-ul-Maasir?
A. Abul Fazl B. Jahangir
C. Hasan Nizami D. None of the above
Who among the following was known as a Nirguna saint and
reformer?
A. Sant Kabir B. Surdas
C. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu D. Tulsidas
The Upanishads were translated into Persian by……..
A. Akbar B. Dara Shikoh
C. Shah Jahan D. Jahangir
Who started the Indian Reforms Association?
A. Narayan Guru B. Swami Vivekananda
C. Krishna swami Aiyar D. Keshav Chandra Sen
Who established Chishti order in India?
A. Baba Farid B. Nizamuddin Aulia
C. Al biruni D. Moinuddin Chishti
Who propagated the Vaishnava Theology of Dvaitadvaita?
A. Adi Shankaracharya B. Ramanujacharya
C. Nimbarkacharya D. Vallabhacharya
Who translated Ramayana into Persian?
A. Abul Fazal B. Badauni
C. Abdul Latif D. Isar Das
Vedic literature is also known as:
A. Shruti B. Smriti
C. Sanhita D. Vedanga
Which of die following Purusarthas is not a part of Trivarga?
A. Artha B. Dharma
C. Moksha D. Kama
Who founded the four mathas (i.e., monasteries) in the four
corners of India?
A. Madhvacharya B. Bhaskaracharya
C. Ramanujacharya D. Shankaracharya
Whose philosophy is called the Advaita?
A. Vasumitra B. Nagarjuna
C. Ramanujacharya D. Shankaracharya
Who was the Hindu saint to have as disciple both Hindus and
Muslims?
A. Namdev B. Ravidas
C. Ramanuja D. Sri Chaitanya
The Firdausi order of Sufism is popular in……
A. Bihar B. Varanasi
C. Deccan D. Delhi
Who organized first the Bhakti Movement?
A. Ramanujan B. Ramananda
C. Chaitanya D. Guru Nanak
Which of the following is not correctly matched?
A. Brahama Samaj - Reformist Movements
B. Prarthana Samaj - Reformist Movements
C. Aligarh Movement - Reformist Movements
D. Arya Samaj - Reformist Movements
In which year, Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded the Brahma
Samaj?
A. 1822 B. 1828
C. 1830 D.1833
The leading light of the Renaissance Movement in India
was….
A. Devendra Nath Tagore B. Keshav Chandra Sen
C. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar D. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Who was the founder of Ram Krishna Mission?
A. Ram Krishna Paramahans B.Swami Dayanand Saraswati
C. Swami Vivekanand D. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
The call of "Back to the Vedas" was given by……
A. Swami Vivekanand B.Swami Dayanand Saraswati
C. Aurobindo Ghosh D.Vishnu Shastri Pandit
Which of the following book was written by
Varahamihira?
A. Panch Sidhanta B. Brihatsamhita
C. Brihat Jataka D. All of the above
Who discovered Zero ?
A. Brahmagupta B. Madhavacharya
C. Bhaskarayacharya D. Aryabhatta
Who was tha author of Siddhanta Siromani ?
A. Varahmihir B. Brahmagupta
C. Bhaskarayacharya D. Aryabhatta
Value of pie (π) is described in which book ?
A. Varahmihir B. Brahmagupta
C. Bhaskarayacharya D. Aryabhatta
The birthplace of Aryabhatta is ?
A. Varanasi B. Rameshwaram
C. Magadh D. Kusumapura Patliputra
A classical exposition of Indian medicine who deals with
almost all branches of medicine is …
A. Madhavacharaya B. Kasyapa Samhita
C. Charaka Samhita D. Agnivesa Samhita
Who is known as the ‘Father of Surgery’ in ancient india ?
A. Charaka B. Sushruta
C. Patanjali D. Vatsayana
The Lilavati of Bhaskara is a standard text on…….
A. Mathematics B. Surgery
C. Poetics D. Linguistics
Who among the following is known as the ‘Father of Indian
Medicine’?
A. Charaka B. Sushruta
C. Patanjali D. Panini
The Iron Pillar at Mehrauli in Delhi is believed to record the
achievements of …….
A. Ashoka B. Chandragupta Maurya
C. Samudragupta D. Chandragupta 2
Univ. Roll No:
B. Tech VI Semester
Q. No. Question
Consider the following differences between Dhrupad and Khayal music:
1 1. 1. While Dhrupad is spiritual in nature, Khayal is romantic in nature
2. 2. While Dhrupad is form of Carnatic music, Khayal is form of Hindustani classical music
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
[A] 1 Only
[B] 2 Only
[C] Both 1 & 2
[D] Neither 1 nor 2
2. Borra caves
3. Barabar caves
Which of the above is/are known for mural paintings?
[A] 1 Only
[B] 1 & 3 Only
[C] 1 & 2 Only
[D] 1, 2 & 3
7 The classical dances of India have two types of temperaments viz. tandava and lasya. With this
reference, consider the following statements:
1. 1. While Tandava represents the fearful male energy of Shiva; lasya represents lyrical
grace Parvati
2. 2. While Bharatnatyam is predominantly of lasya character, Kathakali is predominantly
of Tandava mood
Which among the above statements is / are correct?
[A] Only 1
[B] Only 2
[C] Both 1 & 2
[D] Neither 1 nor 2
9 What are the differences between Natya Dharmi and Lok Dharmi traditions in Indian performing
arts?
1. 1. While Natya Dharmi refers to symbolic representation, Lok Dharmi is the natural
representation
2. 2. While Natya Dharmi is mainly used in classical dances, Lok Dharmi is used in Drama
Select the correct option from the codes given below:
[A] Only 1
[B] Only 2
[C] Both 1 & 2
[D] Neither 1 nor 2
10 Which of the following is / are correct matches of the GI protected arts of India and their
respective states?
1. Patan Patola – Gujarat
B. Tech VI Semester
Q. No. Question
1. The Rath Yatra at Puri is celebrated in honour of which Hindu deity
1
(A) Ram
(B) Jaganath
(C) Shiva
(D) Vishnu
2. Thillana is a format of
2
(A) Kuchipudi
(B) Odissi
(C) Baharatanatyam
(D) Kathak
3. The dance encouraged and performance from the temple of Tanjore was
3
(A) Kathakali
(B) Odissi
(C) Kathak
(D) Bharatanatyam
(A) Jaidev
'Natya - Shastra' the main source of India's classical dances was written by
5
(B) Orissa
(C) Kerala
(D) Karnataka
(A) Karnataka
(B) Orissa
(C) Kerala
(D) Manipur
'Madhubani', a style of folk paintings, is popular in which of the following states in India?
8
(B) Rajasthan
(D) Bihar
(C) Iqbal
Which of the following places is famous for Chikankari work, which is a traditional art of embroidery?
10
(A) Lucknow
(B) Hyderabad
(C) Jaipur
(D) Mysore
AKTU ITCS MCQ (2020-21)
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Foreword .I'
II
This book is specially designed for AKTU students common to all branches for their End semester examination
whic~ is ~o be h~ld in August 2021. Approximately there are 350 questions which are extremely important for their
exammat1on pomt of view. This book is a good step for exam preparation.
Dr. Meenakshi Tyagi has a great passion and respect for Kaizen methodology . She is Doctorate in Economics and
MBA in Operations Management, having 15 years of teaching experience in PG and UG classes, currently
associated with KlET Group of Institutions, Delhi NCR as an assistant professor. She is having more than 15+
publications in various reputed journals indexed in Scopus, ICI and UGC. She has also authored a book '·A Guide
Book on 5S".
Preface
This book contains Indian Tradition and Culture Society subject more than 350 multiple choice questions which is
common for all branches of engineering and helpful for their End semester examination which is to be held in
August 2021. Approximately there are 350 questions which are extremely important for their examination point of
view. This book is a good step for exam preparation.
Author's Bio:
Ms. Sapna Yadav is currently working in KIET School of Management as Assistant Professor in KIET Group of
Institutions, Delhi NCR since August 20 t 9. She is having 9 years of experience in Academics & Research.
She qualified NET(Management) in 2012. She has published many research papers in reputed Journals indexing in
Web of Science, Scopus and UGC Care. She has presented papers in reputed conferences in JIT's & IIM 's.
She has attended various Faculty Development Program organized by reputed Organizations. Her Area of Interest
in Operations Management, Lean Six Sigma, Employee relations & Management.
Dr. Meenakshi Tyagi has a great passion and respect for Kaizen methodology . She is Doctorate in Economics and
MBA in Operations Management, having 15 years of teaching experience in PG and UG classes. currently
associated with KIET Group of Institutions, Delhi NCR as an assistant professor. She is having more than 15+
publications in various reputed journals indexed in Scopus, ICI and UGC. She has also authored a book ·'A Guide
Book on 5S".
Acknowledgments
J am very glad to announce that students of engineering
will be benefited from the book designed esp . 1
rt and e~,~ ly for
their end semester examinations. I am very thankful to my co-author for her continuous suppo giving th
. e
content time to tune.
Prologue/Introduction
This book is specially designed for AKTU students common to all branches for their End semester examination
which is to be held in August 2021. Approximately there are 350 questions which are extremely important for their
examination point of view. This book is a good step for exam preparation.
Chapter-1
ITCS MCQ's (KNC602)
hat d .
A. They gained power because they performed the different yagnas and took blessings
from god.
B. They gained power as they were the only ones who could perform rituals and
everyone went to them to perform rituals
C. None
D. All
What were the ashramas(in order)?
A. Brahmacharya, Vanaprashta, Sanyasa, Kshatriyas
B. Brahmacharya, Grihasta, Vanaprashta, V aishyas
C. Brahrnacharya, Grihasta, V anaprashta, Sanyasa
D. Grihasta, Vanaprashta, Sanyasa, Brahmanas
What is the Sanskrit word for offerings to the guru?
A. Guru Dakshina
B. Gurudashina
C. Gurudakshina
D. Gurudaksina
Which ashram lasted from 50-75 years of age-
A. Bhramacharya
B. Vanaprastha
C. Sanyasa
D. Grihasta
1ich of the vivaha (Marriage) is the purest form of marri age ?
A. Brahma Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivaha
C. Arsa Vivaha
D. Paishacha Vivaha
In which ashram did man had to leave everything forever.
A. s~uy~~'
B. Grihastha
C. Vanaprastha
D. Bhramacharya
Which is NOT correct for Brahmins Varna
a. Preaching
b. Worship
c. Teaching
d. ·,. m~ • 1
What is a caste system?
a. The idea or belief that people are bom again with a different body after death. It is not
restricted to a human body.
t.:. . . . . "''\l~r,.:"-~ ·
''½ ~ -.~ -
v.• · a
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"·"· ,;;.....,- ,_ s,c.,... .,.,.,.:;,/ :,,,;,;Js . (~
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.:~,,,,c•.-. ¼
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c. the sum of a person's good and bad actions in the current life and previous existences I
participants
d. to fulfil your duty in the order of all things in your life.
Who divided Indian history into three periods- Hindu period, Muslim period and British
Period
a. James Mill
b. Kate Thomas
c. Visnhugupta
d. Varahamihir
Onam j
Diwali
Raksha Bandhan
The word 'veda' has been derived from the word 'vid'. What is the meaning of this word?
A. God
B. : l !l
C. Wisdom
D. Religious
Which of the following Vedic literature contains Gayatri Mantra?
A - ~~~
~~
B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda
D. Atharvaveda
lebrated mathematicians and astronomers of ancient India
A. Promotion of religion
B. Happy after life of father
C. Rati or Physical Pleasure
1
The end of later Vedic Age saw the birth of these two religions
A. Hinduism & Buddhis
B. Jainism & Hinduism
C. Jainism & Buddhism
D. Christianity & Buddhism
Tirthankara means
A. Teacher
B. Student
C. Monk
D. Spiritual teacher
Mahavira means
The leader
The Conqueror
The teacher
The Conqueror of the Self
Vedas Constitute Of
E. Knowledge
F. Wisdom
G. Vision
H. All Of The Above
One of the highly developed and cultured civilization is INDUS VALLEY CIVIUZATIO N
A. True
B. False
TKDL .
A. Traditional Knowledge Delhi Leam1~g
B. Traditional Knowledge Digital Learmng
C. Traditional Knowk~ge 9i~pJ~y L~?-f!;I ng
,, . · ·. '";:ta1 Libra · ·
1
· ,,, " u" - - · ' . •·..
D Xtad1t10nal
•
Knowleag~ D~iL,, ,, ·-~ :, ,h f,M
./<.,':.• •"'\. ·,'~,l,..'..~• :•:'•:.;,,t;. ·. ~',;, :,,'< .: ;;.·./ -'<·h·.,: ' ,•:.·,. ~ -; . '>>•· ~. "
~.
Indi~q. Traditional Knowledge is important to all citizen of India
..
,,, ).,,·,;
B. False
The 4 stages of life each lasted for-
A. 10 ears
B.
C. 20 years
D. 17 years
F. Ajivika,
G. Buddhism
H. Jainism
...................... a philosophy that accepts the existence of the atman (soul, self)
E. Carvaka
F. Ajivika,
G.Buddhism
H.
Who among the following was not the god of atmosphere during Vedic period?
A. Indra
B. Marut
C. Rudra
D.
The largest Buddhist temple in the world is located in
A. India
B. Igg~~~~fa
C. Japan
D. China
Which of the following was the basic unit of Vedic Society?
A. Jana
B. Vidath
~- P,ariyar
D. Sangh
The earliest Buddhist literature which deal with the stories of the various births of Buddha are
A. Venaya pikas
B. Sutta pikas
C. Abhidhamma pikas
D. Jatakas
Who among the following was contemporary of Gautam Buddha?
A. Nagarjuna
B. Kanishka
C. Kautilya
D. Mahavir
In Buddhism, what does Patimokkha stand for?
E. A description of Mahayana
F. A description of Hinayana
G. ifje mles~f~ ~Jl!
H. The questions of King Menander
In the Hindu Bhagavata Purana, the first Jain Tirthankara is mentioned as a partial incarnation
of - - -
E. Kali
F. Krishna
G. Shiva
H. ~iS~t!
r Jains ~ - - is a material substance.
. . ,
B. Dharma
C. Jiva
D. Bhakti
,'!;
C. Shripati
D. Bhaskaracharya
Who among the following never used the needle instrument (Shalaka Yantra)?
A. Aryabhata
B. Lalla
C. Shripati
D. Bhaskaracharya
What numbers did the Indian's come up with that we still use today?
A. 10-15
B. 0~9
C. 99-120
D. 20-30
An ancient book of 1000 B.C. deals with health, hygiene, longevity etc?
A. Sushruta Samhita
B. Atatlrarvaveda:
C. Bhela Samhita
D. Charaka Samhita
Name an ancient book which describes ditlicult surgical operations like opening of a brain
etc.
A. Celsus
B. Shela Samhita
C. Chivaravastu
D. Agnivesa Samhita
Which ancient boo~ of 600 B.C. deals with paediatrics?
E. Ka§yapa S~
F. Agnivesa Samhita
G. Bhela Samhita
H. None
The }llustriou~ names of Aryabhatta and Varahamihir are associated with the age of the
A. G~p~ s,
B. Kushanas
C. Mauryas
D. Palas
A _____ in Hinduism is the abode of God that means it is a structure allocated for
religious activities such as prayer and sacrifice in front of deity
A. ,¼~
B. Church
C. Gurudwara
D. None
The steeple of the dome is called_ _ _ _thatre presents the mythological Meru or the
highest mountain peak
A. f< :I
B. Garbhagriha
C. Nata-mandira
D. Gopurams
The inner chamber of the temple called _ _ _ _ _ _ _where the image or idol of the
deity is kept
A. Shikhara
B. Gar-bhagriha
C. Nata-mandira
D. Gopurams
In islamic architecture, Most constructed Religious structures may be divided into three
typologies; which one is incorrect among all
A. Mosque
B. Tomb
C. Idgah
D. Aaffilaza
In Rajputana architecture, elevated and dome-shaped pavilions is known as
A. Jharokha
~--
B. ©lilatris
C. Chajjas
D. Jalis
In Rajputana architecture, projecting eaves supported on large
carved brackets is known as
A. Jharokha
B. Chhatris
C. ~ilajj~
D. Jalis
_ _ _ _ _ is the Indian term for 'fort', means ' difficult to trespass'; while signifying its
importance of site strengthening with a strong wall and a moat to make it an
impregnable bastion
A . Q1Jig
B. Haveli
C. Baodis
D. None
One of the earliest Mauryan patrons of the arts was Emperor Ashoka (ruled 270-232 BCE) who
decided to spread the ____ faith through the construction of 85,000 stupas or dome-
shaped monuments
A. Budahist
B. Jainism
C. Hinduism
D. None
The Gupta Empire produced large numbers of _ _ _ _ _coins depicting the Gupta kings
performing various rituals
A. Gold
B. Silver
C. Bronze
D. None
Th~ puppets are believed to be around since the time of Harappa and Mohenjodaro civilisation
datmg back to
A. 2300 BC
8 . 2300 AD
C. 500 BC
D. 500 AD
C. Andhra Pradesh
D. Maharashtra
Jaipur
Kolkata
Bengaluru
South India: Camatic Music:: North India:
Pahari ------
Baul
Vocal
Hindustani
The paintings in the Ajanta and Ellora caves are indicative of the development of art under
the -
A. Pallavas
B.
C. Pandyas
D. Rashtrakutas
'Madhubani', a sty le of folk paintings, is popular in which of the following states in India?
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Raj asthan
C. Madhya Pradesh
D. Qihltt
----------
is a unique style dance art form that developed in
Karnataka and is classified into various types such as Badagutittu and Tcnkutittu.
A Y akshagana
Katha!<
Kuchipudi
Kathakali
b) False
b) False
Which of the vivaha (Maniage) is the purest form of maniage
Brahma '
Daiva Vivaha
Arsa Vivaha
Paishacha Vivaha
The Stage of Stud~ntship is also known as ....... ....... .. .. .. .. ...
B ·
~
asltrama
-;;;. ~%-
Sanyasashrama
V anprasthashrama
Grah Pravesha
Janapada means
Territo!')' and population
Council of ministers
Swami
Kosha
The Brahmins constituted the warrior class. Their duty was protection which had both
internal and external aspects.
a) True
b) flus~ . . .
It is the ultimate purusartha............ means salvation or liberation from the cycle of birth and
death. It is the sum.mum bonum of human existence
tv!e~sba.
Kama
Artha
Homme
On her husband's death, the widow should observe celibacy or should ascend the funeral
pyre after him. This was the .............. pratha
~L .§~t{
b) Satitva
c) Saamri
d) Slavery
Those who worked on fields were known as dasa-karmakaras
a) True
b) F.i1 e.
......... is considered to be the purest form of marriage. In this form of marriage the father of
the bride offers his daughter to a man of character and learning?
Rati vivah
Bal ~if
r un ~~~1
Rakshasa Vivah
Gandherva Vivah
This was a marriage by consent of the boy and the girl. Mutual love and consent of the bride
and bridegroom was the only condition required to bring about the union.
~ tl~I
Asura
Rakshasa
Daivya
Bralunacharyashrama or the Stage of Studentship - This is the first stage of life. It is meant
for acquiring knowledge, developing discipline and moulding character. This stage starts
with the ceremony called upanayanama or investiture with the sacred thread. Now the person
became a brahmacharina, leading a celibate and austere life as a student at the home of his
teacher
~~ Tme
b) False
According to Arthashashtra, the number of trithas were
a) 18
b) 20
c) 25
d) 05
The ............. stage was marked by the process of decentralised administration in which
towns, feudatories and military elements came to the forefront in both the Deccan and North
India
a) Fifth
b) Sixth
c) Fourth
d) Seventh
The king performed the following functions
Security of land and assets
Protection of religion
Protection of widows, orphans, flora and fauna
M!:! of the Above
.... ... ·:.;···was a smaller body within mantriparishad
Mqn:t,r\h~
Mahamandal
Sewaka
Dasa
There were how many limbs in ancient India
~'lti
b) 6
c) 5
d) 4
Rig Xts~
Sam Veda
Atharva Veda
Yajur Veda
In early Vedic- period, Varna system was based on:
Education
Birth
bcc~p~tion
Talent
According to Arthashashtra, there were trithas.
a) 18 --
b) 20
c) 22
d) 24
_ _ _ Stages were there in ashrama system
a) Six
b) Four
c) Eight
d) Two
_ _is gradual detachment from the material world. This may involve giving over duties to
cm~'~ children, spending more time in religious practices and embarking on holy pilgrimages.
V
Sannyasa
Brahmacharyashrama
Grah Pravesha
Women's freedom to participate in war, gymnastics, archery, horse riding, public activities,
education, decision making, and in the selection of male partners has portrayed the nature of
women's status in the social canvas of the Gupta period
a) True
b)
Dravidian is the_ _ _important language
B. Third
C. Fourth
D. None
The first publication of a seal with Harappan symbols dates to 1873, in a drawing by
Alexander Dravid
The Sarada or Sharada script of the Brahmic family of scripts, developed around the
_ _ __ .. century
~-ill
L1
6th
Knowledge of Magic Formulas is mentioned in _ _ __ _
YajurVeda
. ~~
Knowledge of Sacrific ial Formulas is mentioned in _ _ __
Rig Veda
~lw\rctl~
Knowledge of Melodies is mentioned in _ _ _ _ __
Atharva Veda
>
,a»guage
Text
Literature
Script
1anishad is treated as "Vedanta" ... End of Vedas
!119~
False
the Aryans. The principles of Hinduism are
One of the oldest religions in the world started by
written in the Vedas.
Vedas
ti~
Buddhism
Guru
civilization. It was centrally located in the
__ __ is the largest city of the Indus Valley
extensive floodplain of the Indus River.
t i~hjo:Qaro
Harappa
as and of Hinduism)
,,..,,.....cient language of India (the language of the Ved
- - ...,...,,_an_an
~& l
Brahmani
The period from 1500-1000 BC was known as the
Later Vedic period
E,arj)! ~edie f eriQQ
Middle Vedic period
None
_ _ __ contains the famous Gayatri mantra.
Sama Veda
RigVeda
Who wrote the Ramayana?
Sage Vyasa
Sage Vishwamitra
Sage Valmiki
Sage Veda
What is the mea ning of this word ?
e word veda has been deri ved from the word vid.
God
Knowledge
Wisdom
Reli gious
1e avoidance of violent actions?
J\fonviolenc~
Non verbal
Non complance
Violent
ading center of the Indus Valley Civilization?
Harappa
MohJnjo Daro
Mumbai
Agra
The largest Buddhist temple in ti1e \Vo rld is loca ted tn.
India
h19.Qrte§ia
Japan
China
The earliest Buddhist literature \vhich deal with the stories or the \'ari ous birth '.:> L) I° l3uJdha
are
Venaya pikas
Sutta pikas
Abhidhamma pikas
J~til~
The Buddha delivered his first sennon, know11 as 'Turning of the \-Vhee l or la1,.v' at'?
Sanehi
$!tl1~t~;
Sravasti
Bodh Gaya
Nirvana
Reincarnation must
star ted by Sid dhartha Gua tam a in whi ch he taught that to achieve nirvana , one
Religion
ent.
follow the Eight Fold Path to enlightenm
~n4~1im
Siddhartha Gautama
The Vedas
Dharma
A state of blissful peace vvithout des
ire and suffering.
Epic poem
Nirvana
Yoga
Dharma
one must follow to achieve nirvana?
What was taught by the Buddha, the path
The Eightfold Path
The Five Pillars
The Four Noble Truths
Ten Commandments
ts'?
What are the sacred writings of Buddhis
Vedas
Sudras
Qur'an
Stupas
What is the belief that actions in this life, whether good or bad, will decide your place in the
next life?
Ka1~m~
Brahman
Dhanna
Atman
Jainism has had a series of great teachers, called ____ or founders, throughout the
ctment cosmic era, a period that is to last twenty-one thousand years.
Bodhisattva
Priest
frrti-~a1a
\ :::: ,,,..,,:,),,.~ ! ~:·~•-'-,Z, ,,., ·-y'k .;
Brahmin
Vedas co!1: itute of Knowledge, Wisdom and Vision.
ffi,;iie
,",'\-\~ ~~..,
False
Which one of the following planet is also called morning star or evening star?
Mercury
Mars
Saturn
lanet which completes one revolution in 88 days around the Sun is:
B. Venus
C. Mars
D. Saturn
Alchemy in India flourished in the medieval period
ffde
False
A state cannot be a state unless there are people and rulers to control that state". This
statement has been given by
A. Vishnugupt
B. Chandragupt
C. Ashoka
Bimbsaar
e 'Saptanga Theory of State' (Theory of Seven Limbs of the State) was propounded by
A. Kautilya in Arthashastra
B. Manu in Manusmriti
C. Kalhana in Rajatarangini
Banabhatta in Harshacharita
Why and How did the Brahmanas gain power?
A. They gained power because they performed the di fferent yagnas and took blessings
from god.
B. They gained power as they were the only ones who could perform rituals and
everyone went to them to perform rituals
C. None
During the Vedic period which river was considered to be the most sacred one?
A. Yamuna
B. Ganga
C. Saraswati
D. Kaveri
Kathak
Sattriya
Kuchipudi
Odissi
This Indian classical dance form is a night performance from Andhra Pradesh, wherein musical
instruments like Tanpura and Mridangam are used. It is closely related to the Bhagnata Mela
performance of Tamil Nadu.
Manipuri
Kuchipudi
Kathak
Odissi
][I~lll~
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
Name the popular folk song of Uttar Pradesh?
A. Maang B. Kajri
C. Baul D. Boli
Yakshagana is the dance form of which state
A. Kerala B. Karnataka
C. Andhra Pradesh D. Tamil Nadu
Lavni is a folk music of which state?
A. Karnataka B. Maharstra
C. Kerala D. Odisha
Onam is the cultural festival of which Indian State/ UT?
A. Assam B. Kerala
C. Tamil Nadu D. Karnataka
‘Gurupurab’ is the celebration of birth anniversary of which
Sikh Guru?
A. Guru Nanak B. Guru Gobind Singh
C. Guru Tegh Bahadur D. Guru Arjan
Which Indian state hosts the famous ‘Khajuraho Dance
Festival’?
A. Odisha B. West Bengal
C. Madhya Pradesh D. Chhattisgarh
Where was the first cinema demonstrated in India?
A. Hindi Theatre at Kolkata B. Bombay at Watkins Hotel
C. Athenaeeum & Chaurang Theatre D. Laffed Faire
Who among the following made the first fully indigenous silent
feature film in India?
A. Lumiere Brothers B. Mani Sethna
C. Dada Saheb Phalke D. Dhirendra Nath Ganguly
Who among the following is known as 'Father of Indian Cinema'?
A. Dhundhi Raj Govind Phalke B. Dada Sheb Phalke
C. Both A and B D. Mani Sethna
Who talks about saltpeter (Agnichaurana) ?
A. Varahmihir B. Charaka
C. Yagynavalakya D. Chanakya
“Restriction on Aatishbaazi” in Mughal period was ordered by…
A. Babar B. Jahangir
C. Aurangzeb D. Akbar
Pyrotechnics in India appeared in …………
A. 10 to 11 century B. 11 to 12 century
C. 12 to 13 century D. 13 to 14 century
Which among the following places have given the earliest
evidence of agriculture in Indian subcontinent?
A. Pratapgarh B. Mehrgarh
C. Quetta D. Kalat
The earliest ‘evidence of silver in India is found in the….
A. Harappan culture B. Chalcolithic cultures of western India
C. Vedic Texts D. Silver punch-marked coins
Architectural developments In India manifested themselves In
their full glory during the period of the
A. Guptas B. Nandas
C. Mauryas. D. Cholas
Which painting is made from Fresco style?
A. Bhimbetka B. Piklikhal
C. Ajanta D. Ellora
Which Sangam literature was composed by Jain monks and
the theme is the transient nature of life and youth?
A. Nanmanikkatiga B. Naaladiyar
C. Inna Narpathu D. Iniyavai Narpathu
In ancient time the mode of transport for trade was ……..
A. Animals B. Boats
C. Bullock art D. By walk
The tax which the kings used to collect from the people in the
Vedic period was called
A. Bali B. Vidatha
C. Varman D. Kara
The Vedic economy was based on
A. Trade and commerce B. Crafts and industries
C. Agriculture and cattle rearing D. All the above
From 1st century A.D. commodities greatly in demand in
Roman world from India were
A. spices and perfumes B. precious stones
C. silks, muslins and cotton D. All the above
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
Teen Tal is metered under how many beats……
A. 14 B. 15
C. 16 D. 17
Which of the following book was written by Varahamihira?
A. Panch Sidhanta B. Brihatsamhita
C. Brihat Jataka D. All of the above
Who was the writer of Jyotishratnamala?
A. Lalla B. Bhaskaracharya
C. Aryabhata D. Shripati
On which of the following systems of Hindu Philosophy,
Shankaracharya wrote commentary in 9th century AD?
A. Sankhya B. Vaisheshika
C. Yoga D. Uttaramimansa
Where is the Lingaraja Temple located?
A. Madurai B. Tiruchendur
C. Bhuvaneswar D. Ujjain
Who wrote ‘Nyaya Sutra’?
A. Vyasa B. Gautam
C. Kapila D. Charaka
Monasteries - Sringeri, Badrinath, Dwarka & Puri were
Established by…………
A. Ramanuj B. Ashoka
C. Shankaracharya D. Madhav Vidhyaranya
Which animal was most common in the Indus seals?
A. Unicorn and Humpless Bull B. Humped Bull and Tiger
C. Tiger and Elephant D. Unicorn, Tiger and Rhinoceros
Which animal was not represented on the seals and terracotta
art of Harappan culture?
A. Tiger B. Elephant C. Rhinoceros D. Cow
Cotton for Textile was first cultivated in …….
A. Egypt B. Mesopotemia
C. Central America D. India
The 7th part of theory of State is….
A. Danda B. Mitra
C. Swami D. Kosh
The third vehicle of Buddhism was known as……..
A. Mahasanghika B. Zen
C. Vajryayana D. Hinayana
Who Authored the book “Poverty and Un British rule in
India”?
A. Dada Bhai Naurozi B. Keshav Chandra Sen
C. Gopal Krishna Gokhle D. Ramesh Chandra Dutt
Who was the first to issue gold coins?
A. The Sakas B. Indo- Greeks
C. Kushans D. Mauryas
Which Veda contains medical science?
A. Rig Veda B. Sama Veda
C. Yajur Veda D. Atharva Veda
Which of the followings is the oldest Purana?
A. Brahma Purana B. Vishnu Purana
C. Matsya Purana D. Garuda Purana
Which book contains study of forests?
A. Atharva Veda B. Arayanakas
C. Samhitas D. Brahmanas
Which of the followings mean ‘the limbs of the Vedas’?
A. Vedantas B. Vedangas
C. Puranas D. Brahmanas
Which of the following were also called ‘Smriti’ or
Dharmashastra?
A. Vedas B. Upanishads
C. Vedangas D. Puranas
What does the ‘Chaturashrama’ depict in the Vedic Yuga?
A. Education B. Occupation
C. Life D. Vedas
Mamahamatras were _______ during the Maurya Period.
A. Buddhist Monks B. Officials
C. Jain Monks D. Soldiers
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
How was the Kharoshthi script written?
A. Right to left B. Left to right
C. Upside down D. In capital
What is upnayan ceremony?
A. Last rites B. Funeral prayers
C. Sacred thread ceremony D. Pollution control measures
Give reason for the split in Bhuddhism between Mahayana and
Hinayana schools of thought.
A. War B. Untouchability
C. Child abuse D. Image/Idol worship continued
The book named Charak Samhita is based on ………
A. Economics B. Politics
C. Religion D. Medicines & Surgery
Who has composed Gaytri Mantra?
A. Vasistha B. Parikshit
C. Vishwamitra D. Indra
The term Anuvrata and Mahavrata is associated with……
A. Buddhism B. Jainism
C. Lokayata D. Hinduism
The Glorious script of Tamil “Jeevak Chintamani” is related to
A. Buddhism B. Jainism
C. Christianity D. Hinduism
Which Seer/Rishi is said to Aryanised South India?
A. Agastya B. Vishwakarma
C. Vasistha D. Kapila
Which book is considered the Illiad of Tamil Literature?
A. Tolakappiyam B. Kural
C. Shilappathikaram D. Manimekalai
Chhau is the famous folk dance of …….
A. Orissa B. Jharkhand
C. Assam D. West Bengal
Where was Adishankaracharya born?
A. Kashi B. Kaladi
C. Kanchipuram D. Madurai
Gidda is a folk dance form of ………
A. Orissa B. Punjab
C. Gujarat D. Rajasthan
Who is treated as father of the song form Ghazal?
A. Mirza Ghalib B. Bahadur shah Zafar
C. Amir Khusro D. Umar Khayyam
Father of Carnetic Music is …….
A. Saint Kanakdas B. Saint Purandardas
C. Saint Thyagraj D. Saint Dixitar
Who was Mansoor Khan ?
A. A famous poet B. A Singer
C. A Painter D. A Sufi Saint
From which religion Sufism evolved?
A. Hindu B. Jain
C. Islam D. Sikh
“Yatra Naryastu Pujyante Ramante Tatra Devta” is taken from
A. Ramayan B. Rigveda
C. Abhigyan Shakuntalam D. Manusmriti
Who has been the first follower of Mahavir jain ?.
A. Jamali B. Trishala
C. Anejjaa D. Yashoda
The Navroz/Nauroz is a ……………..festival.
A. Sikh B. Hindu
C. Parsi D. Muslim
Latthmaar Holi is celebrated and played in ……….
A. Mathura B. Lucknow
C. Banaras D. Amritsar
Mahavir jain was of …………..Dynasty.
A. Kushana B. Licchavi
C. Shakya D. Nand
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
Laws of Motion and Theory of Gravitation were given by
………. in ancient India.
A. Maharishi Kanad B. Maharishi Agastya
C. Kapila Muni D. Rishi Angira
Which ancient Text has references for making Perfumes and
scents?
A. Brihatsamhita B. Atharvaveda
C. Rasa Ratnakar D. Asthadhyayi
Dying system is mentioned in ……
A. Ramayana B. Atharvaveda
C. Rasa shastra D. Rigveda
Madhubani ,a style of folk painting is popular in ……
A. Madhya Pradesh B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Jharkhand D. Bihar
The Festival Jallikattu is associated with…….
A. Vishu B. Shivratri
C. Pongal D. Onam
Who among the following is renowned in the field of painting?
A. Prof. T. N. Krishnana B. Ram Kinker
C. Raja Ravi Verma D. Parveen Sultana
The oldest form of composition of Hindustani vocal music is…..
A. Thumri B. Ghazal
C. Dhrupad D. Tappa
The paintings of Ajanta depicts stories on The …….?
A. Mahabharata B. Jatakas
C. Panchtantra D. Ramayana
Which book is considered the Bible of Drama and Theatre in
ancient India?
A. Natyashastra B. Abhinaya Darpana
C. Kumarsambhavam D. Natasutra
Which of the following is not types of Natyamandap according to
the Bharata Muni?
A. Vikrisht B. Chaturasra
C. Trayashra D. Vikramorvsaiyam
………..is the most ancient classical/Sanskrit play written by
Ashwaghosh?
A. Sariputra Prakaran B. Naganada
C. Ratnavali D. Abhigyan Shakuntala
Which of the following is related to Etymology?
A. Shiksha B. Kalpa
C. Nirukta D. Vyakaran
Which of the following artifact of the Harappa Civilization was
mainly used for commercial purposes?
A. Bronze/metal sculpture B. Stone sculpture
C. Seal D. Terracotta sculpture
Coins made of metal first appeared in …….
A. Later Vedic Age B. Age of the Buddha
C. Age of the Mauryas D. Harappan Civilisation
In which region was the first metallic coin used In India?
A. The Himalayas B. The Deccan Plateau
C. Bihar and Eastern U.P. D. The Indo-Gangetic plain of
central India
Dholavira is famous for which of the following?
A. Rock cut architecture B. Sea port
C. Water Conservation D. Pottery
Kalibangan is famous for which of the following?
A. Kumarasambhava B. Raghuvamsa
A. 4 B. 6
C. 8 D. 10
…………Stage of state formation is called full-fledged state.
A. 2 B. 3
C. 4 D. 5
Kautilya’s view on kingship is like that of the………..
A. Aristotle B. Plato
A. 24 B. 26
C. 18 D. 14
A. Justice B. Freedom
C. Equality D. Nationalism
Which Buddhist literature consists of dialogues
between the Buddha and his followers?
C. Vinayapitaka D. Buddhhacharita
Which of the following is/are poetry and drama?
A. Kumarasambhava B. Raghuvamsa
C. Abhijnanashakuntalam D. All of the above
Number of Purushartha are…….
A. 4 B. 5
C. 6 D. 3
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
The Upanishads are the__________
A. Great Epics B. Story Books
C. Source of Hindu Philosophy D. Law Books
The word ‘Veda’ has been derived from the root word ‘Vid’
which means
A. Divinity B. Sacredness
C. Doctrine D. Knowledge
The words “Satyameva Jayate” in the State Emblem of India
were taken from
A. Upanishads B. Sama Veda
C. Rig Veda D. Ramayana
The first grammarian of the Sanskrit language was
A. Kalhana B. Maitreyi
C. Kalidasa D. Panini
Who is hailed as the “God of Medicine” by the practitioners of
Ayurveda?
A. Susruta B. Chyavana
C. Dhanwantari D. Charaka
The most important text of vedic mathematics is
A. Satapatha Brahman B. Atharva Veda
C. Sulva Sutras D. Chhandogya Upanishad
The term ‘Upanishad’ Literally implies
A. Knowledge B. Wisdom
C. Sitting near D. Recitation
Who had composed the Ramayana?
A. Maharishi Valmiki B. Tulsi Das
C. Sant Ek Nath D. Anhinanda
Mahabharata has ......... Parva
A. 16 B. 17
C. 18 D. 19
The Epic Ramayan was having ...........verses.
A. 18000 B. 20000
C. 24000 D. 26000
‘Ekam sad vipra bahudha vadanti ‘ is excerpt from.......
A. Rigveda B. Yajurveda
C. Samveda D. Atharvaveda
Which Lipi is the originator of most of the present Indian scripts
A. Harappan B. Devnagri
C. Brahmi D. Dravidian
All the scripts are born out of Sanskrit.
A. True B. False
Upanishads are treated and called Vedanta
A. True B. False
All the literature of Buddha and Jain period are written in
ancient or Vedic language Sanskrit.
A. True B. False
Mantrina Consists Council of Ministers
A. True B. False
Which famous epic is called Adikavya ?
A. Rigveda B. Ramayana
C. Mahabharata D. Raghuvansham
Varnaashram and Ashram System in ancient Indian Society
were same.
A. True B. False
Who has authored the epic Mahabharata?
A. Maharishi Valmiki B. Maharishi Vedvyas
C. Kalidas D. Tulsidas
Maharishi Ved Vyas is also known as ………
A. Krishna B. Dvaipayan
C. Badrayan D. Above all
Puranas are numbered.
A. 12 B. 14
C. 16 D. 18
Garuna Purana is a ……
A. Vaishnava Purana B. Shaiva Purana
C. Devi Purana D. Brahma Purana
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
How many schools of orthodox in the School of Indian
Philosophy?
A. Three B. Four
C. Five D. Six
Which Varna in ancient India used to Charge and collect Taxes?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
Which Varna in ancient India used to create wealth and
prosperity?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
In how many years the Ashrama system(Phases of life)
was equally considered to be divided ?
A. 15 B. 20
C. 25 D. 30
Renunciation is goal of ……..?
A. Brahmacharya B. Grihastha
C. Sanyasa D. Vanaprastha
Which among the following marriages is the supreme one?
A. Brahma Vivah B. Daiva Vivah
C. Gandharva Vivah D. Arsha Vivah
Which marriage type is considered the meanest one?
A. Asura Vivah B. Raksha Vivah
C. Paisach Vivah D. Prajapatya Vivah
Amrapali was the famous ……….in ancient India.
A. Dancer B. Shudra
C. Vidushi D. Nagar Vadhu
In ancient period women were entitled to …..
A. Remarriage B. Chant Vedas
C. Perform Vedic Rituals D. All of the above
Mahabhasya was written by
A.Gargi B.Manu
C. Banabhatta D.Patanjali
What was the suitable language for source material in Ancient
Times?
A. Sanskrit B. Pali
C. Brahmi D. Kharoshthi
Devnagri lipi was evolved out of which lipi……
A. Sindhu B. Kharosthi
C. Brahmi D. Devnaagri
Six Classical Languages of India are -
A. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam, Odia
B. Tamil, Sanskrit, Konkani, Telugu, Malayalam, Odia
C. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Bangla, Odia
D. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam, Marathi
Who were Manu, Yajnavalkya , Narada and Brihaspati ?
A. Law givers of ancient India
B. Gods of Vedic religion
C. Buddhist scholars and logicians
D. Mathematicians and Astronomers of ancient India
Which of the following language is known as the queen of all
the languages of the World?
A. Malayalam B. Hindi
C. Kannada D. Dogri
What does the Upveda consists of ?
A. Ayurveda ,Dhanurveda ,Arthaveda, Gandharvaveda
B. Ayurveda ,Dhanurveda ,Rigveda, Atharvaveda
C. Gandharvaveda ,Arthaveda, Rigveda ,Samveda
D. Ayurveda , Atharvaveda , Samveda ,Gandharvaveda
In the early Vedic-period, Varna system was based on….
A. Education B. Birth
C. Occupation D. Talent
Which one of the following Vedas contains sacrificial formula?
A. Sama Veda B. Rig Veda
C. Yajur Veda D. Atharva Veda
Which of the following contains the famous Gayatrimantra?
A. Rigveda B. Samaveda
C. Kathopanishad D. Aitareya Brahmana
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
The system of philosophy with which the name of Kapila is
prominently associated is:
A. Purva Mimamsa B. Sankhya
C. Nyaya D. Uttara Mimamsa
The famous dialogue between Nachiketa and Yama is
mentioned in the
A. Chhandogyopanishad B. Mundakopanishad
C. Kathopanishad D. Kenopanishad
The Veda, which is partly a prose work, is
A. Atharvaveda B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda D. Rigveda
Which of the following is not matched correctly?
A. Vardhamana Mahavira's father-Siddhartha
B. Vardhamana Mahavira's mother- Trisala
C. Vardhamana Mahavira's wife-Yashoda
D. Vardhamana Mahavira's daughter-Cheiiana
Which of the following is not a religious text?
A. Rigveda B. Sangam
C. Upanishad D. None of the above
Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct answer from
the codes given below the lists:
List-I List-II
A. Nyaya 1. Jaimini
B. Vaisheshika 2. Badarayana
C. Sankhya 3. Gautam
D. Yoga 4. Kanada
E. Purva Mimamsa 5. Kapila
F. Uttara Mimamsa 6. Patanjali
Codes: A B C D E F
A. 5 6 4 1 2 3
B. 4 3 2 1 5 6
C. 3 4 5 6 1 2
D. 1 2 3 4 5 6
Which of the following literatures is known as Apaurusheya?
A. Vedas B. Brahman
C. Upanishad D. Aranyak
Which is known as book of Melody?
A. Rigveda B. Samveda
C. Atharvaveda D. Yajurveda
Which Veda deals with magical hymn or charms of spell?
A. Rigveda B. Samveda
C. Atharvaveda D. Yajurveda
Which of the following is the basic tattvas or principles
Sankhya System?
A. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Purusha or individual conscious being (self or soul or mind)
B. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Yoga (self or soul or mind)
C. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Ayurveda
D. None of the above
Who was the master of Gautama Buddha?
A. Alara Kalama B. Kalidas
C. Viswamitra D. Vashistha
Which of the following systems of Indian Philosophy uphold
the ideology of Vaisheshika, Nyaya, Samkhya, Yoga, Purva-
Mimamsa, and Uttar-Mimamsa?
A. Orthodox System of Indian Philosophy
B. Unorthodox System of Indian Philosophy
C. Both A & B
D. None of the above
Which of the following systems of Indian Philosophy uphold
the ideology of Charvaka?
A. Orthodox System of Indian Philosophy
B. Unorthodox System of Indian Philosophy
C. Both A & B
D. None of the above
The Vaisheshika School was founded by:
A. Kapila Muni B. Gautama Muni
C. Jaimini D. Kanada
Which School is originally called Sanatana Dharma?
A. Nastika School B. Astika School
C. Both of the above D. None of the above
. Which of the following School is known as Lokayata. a term
means Naturalist(Sanskrit) or Worldly (Pali)?
A. Ajivika School B. Astika School
C. Charvaka school D. None of the above
Which of the following is the correct sequence of creation as
per Samkhya Philosophy?
A. Purushatva, Prakrati, Ahankar, Mahat
B. Prakrati, Purusa, Ahankar, Mahat
C. Prakrati, Purusa, Mahat, Alankar
D. Purusa, Prakrati, Mahat, Ahankar
Which of the following philosophy advocates the
individualism?
A. Philosophy of Jainism B. Philosophy of Samkhya
C. Philosophy of Buddhism D. None of the above
Which Varna represents the mouth of the Purusha or the
universal man?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
Which Varna represents the feet of the Purusha or the
universal man?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
Name the popular folk song of Uttar Pradesh?
A. Maang B. Kajri
C. Baul D. Boli
Yakshagana is the dance form of which state
A. Kerala B. Karnataka
C. Andhra Pradesh D. Tamil Nadu
Lavni is a folk music of which state?
A. Karnataka B. Maharstra
C. Kerala D. Odisha
Onam is the cultural festival of which Indian State/ UT?
A. Assam B. Kerala
C. Tamil Nadu D. Karnataka
‘Gurupurab’ is the celebration of birth anniversary of which
Sikh Guru?
A. Guru Nanak B. Guru Gobind Singh
C. Guru Tegh Bahadur D. Guru Arjan
Which Indian state hosts the famous ‘Khajuraho Dance
Festival’?
A. Odisha B. West Bengal
C. Madhya Pradesh D. Chhattisgarh
Where was the first cinema demonstrated in India?
A. Hindi Theatre at Kolkata B. Bombay at Watkins Hotel
C. Athenaeeum & Chaurang Theatre D. Laffed Faire
Who among the following made the first fully indigenous silent
feature film in India?
A. Lumiere Brothers B. Mani Sethna
C. Dada Saheb Phalke D. Dhirendra Nath Ganguly
Who among the following is known as 'Father of Indian Cinema'?
A. Dhundhi Raj Govind Phalke B. Dada Sheb Phalke
C. Both A and B D. Mani Sethna
Who talks about saltpeter (Agnichaurana) ?
A. Varahmihir B. Charaka
C. Yagynavalakya D. Chanakya
“Restriction on Aatishbaazi” in Mughal period was ordered by…
A. Babar B. Jahangir
C. Aurangzeb D. Akbar
Pyrotechnics in India appeared in …………
A. 10 to 11 century B. 11 to 12 century
C. 12 to 13 century D. 13 to 14 century
Which among the following places have given the earliest
evidence of agriculture in Indian subcontinent?
A. Pratapgarh B. Mehrgarh
C. Quetta D. Kalat
The earliest ‘evidence of silver in India is found in the….
A. Harappan culture B. Chalcolithic cultures of western India
C. Vedic Texts D. Silver punch-marked coins
Architectural developments In India manifested themselves In
their full glory during the period of the
A. Guptas B. Nandas
C. Mauryas. D. Cholas
Which painting is made from Fresco style?
A. Bhimbetka B. Piklikhal
C. Ajanta D. Ellora
Which Sangam literature was composed by Jain monks and
the theme is the transient nature of life and youth?
A. Nanmanikkatiga B. Naaladiyar
C. Inna Narpathu D. Iniyavai Narpathu
In ancient time the mode of transport for trade was ……..
A. Animals B. Boats
C. Bullock art D. By walk
The tax which the kings used to collect from the people in the
Vedic period was called
A. Bali B. Vidatha
C. Varman D. Kara
The Vedic economy was based on
A. Trade and commerce B. Crafts and industries
C. Agriculture and cattle rearing D. All the above
From 1st century A.D. commodities greatly in demand in
Roman world from India were
A. spices and perfumes B. precious stones
C. silks, muslins and cotton D. All the above
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
Teen Tal is metered under how many beats……
A. 14 B. 15
C. 16 D. 17
Which of the following book was written by Varahamihira?
A. Panch Sidhanta B. Brihatsamhita
C. Brihat Jataka D. All of the above
Who was the writer of Jyotishratnamala?
A. Lalla B. Bhaskaracharya
C. Aryabhata D. Shripati
On which of the following systems of Hindu Philosophy,
Shankaracharya wrote commentary in 9th century AD?
A. Sankhya B. Vaisheshika
C. Yoga D. Uttaramimansa
Where is the Lingaraja Temple located?
A. Madurai B. Tiruchendur
C. Bhuvaneswar D. Ujjain
Who wrote ‘Nyaya Sutra’?
A. Vyasa B. Gautam
C. Kapila D. Charaka
Monasteries - Sringeri, Badrinath, Dwarka & Puri were
Established by…………
A. Ramanuj B. Ashoka
C. Shankaracharya D. Madhav Vidhyaranya
Which animal was most common in the Indus seals?
A. Unicorn and Humpless Bull B. Humped Bull and Tiger
C. Tiger and Elephant D. Unicorn, Tiger and Rhinoceros
Which animal was not represented on the seals and terracotta
art of Harappan culture?
A. Tiger B. Elephant C. Rhinoceros D. Cow
Cotton for Textile was first cultivated in …….
A. Egypt B. Mesopotemia
C. Central America D. India
The 7th part of theory of State is….
A. Danda B. Mitra
C. Swami D. Kosh
The third vehicle of Buddhism was known as……..
A. Mahasanghika B. Zen
C. Vajryayana D. Hinayana
Who Authored the book “Poverty and Un British rule in
India”?
A. Dada Bhai Naurozi B. Keshav Chandra Sen
C. Gopal Krishna Gokhle D. Ramesh Chandra Dutt
Who was the first to issue gold coins?
A. The Sakas B. Indo- Greeks
C. Kushans D. Mauryas
Which Veda contains medical science?
A. Rig Veda B. Sama Veda
C. Yajur Veda D. Atharva Veda
Which of the followings is the oldest Purana?
A. Brahma Purana B. Vishnu Purana
C. Matsya Purana D. Garuda Purana
Which book contains study of forests?
A. Atharva Veda B. Arayanakas
C. Samhitas D. Brahmanas
Which of the followings mean ‘the limbs of the Vedas’?
A. Vedantas B. Vedangas
C. Puranas D. Brahmanas
Which of the following were also called ‘Smriti’ or
Dharmashastra?
A. Vedas B. Upanishads
C. Vedangas D. Puranas
What does the ‘Chaturashrama’ depict in the Vedic Yuga?
A. Education B. Occupation
C. Life D. Vedas
Mamahamatras were _______ during the Maurya Period.
A. Buddhist Monks B. Officials
C. Jain Monks D. Soldiers
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
How was the Kharoshthi script written?
A. Right to left B. Left to right
C. Upside down D. In capital
What is upnayan ceremony?
A. Last rites B. Funeral prayers
C. Sacred thread ceremony D. Pollution control measures
Give reason for the split in Bhuddhism between Mahayana and
Hinayana schools of thought.
A. War B. Untouchability
C. Child abuse D. Image/Idol worship continued
The book named Charak Samhita is based on ………
A. Economics B. Politics
C. Religion D. Medicines & Surgery
Who has composed Gaytri Mantra?
A. Vasistha B. Parikshit
C. Vishwamitra D. Indra
The term Anuvrata and Mahavrata is associated with……
A. Buddhism B. Jainism
C. Lokayata D. Hinduism
The Glorious script of Tamil “Jeevak Chintamani” is related to
A. Buddhism B. Jainism
C. Christianity D. Hinduism
Which Seer/Rishi is said to Aryanised South India?
A. Agastya B. Vishwakarma
C. Vasistha D. Kapila
Which book is considered the Illiad of Tamil Literature?
A. Tolakappiyam B. Kural
C. Shilappathikaram D. Manimekalai
Chhau is the famous folk dance of …….
A. Orissa B. Jharkhand
C. Assam D. West Bengal
Where was Adishankaracharya born?
A. Kashi B. Kaladi
C. Kanchipuram D. Madurai
Gidda is a folk dance form of ………
A. Orissa B. Punjab
C. Gujarat D. Rajasthan
Who is treated as father of the song form Ghazal?
A. Mirza Ghalib B. Bahadur shah Zafar
C. Amir Khusro D. Umar Khayyam
Father of Carnetic Music is …….
A. Saint Kanakdas B. Saint Purandardas
C. Saint Thyagraj D. Saint Dixitar
Who was Mansoor Khan ?
A. A famous poet B. A Singer
C. A Painter D. A Sufi Saint
From which religion Sufism evolved?
A. Hindu B. Jain
C. Islam D. Sikh
“Yatra Naryastu Pujyante Ramante Tatra Devta” is taken from
A. Ramayan B. Rigveda
C. Abhigyan Shakuntalam D. Manusmriti
Who has been the first follower of Mahavir jain ?.
A. Jamali B. Trishala
C. Anejjaa D. Yashoda
The Navroz/Nauroz is a ……………..festival.
A. Sikh B. Hindu
C. Parsi D. Muslim
Latthmaar Holi is celebrated and played in ……….
A. Mathura B. Lucknow
C. Banaras D. Amritsar
Mahavir jain was of …………..Dynasty.
A. Kushana B. Licchavi
C. Shakya D. Nand
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
Laws of Motion and Theory of Gravitation were given by
………. in ancient India.
A. Maharishi Kanad B. Maharishi Agastya
C. Kapila Muni D. Rishi Angira
Which ancient Text has references for making Perfumes and
scents?
A. Brihatsamhita B. Atharvaveda
C. Rasa Ratnakar D. Asthadhyayi
Dying system is mentioned in ……
A. Ramayana B. Atharvaveda
C. Rasa shastra D. Rigveda
Madhubani ,a style of folk painting is popular in ……
A. Madhya Pradesh B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Jharkhand D. Bihar
The Festival Jallikattu is associated with…….
A. Vishu B. Shivratri
C. Pongal D. Onam
Who among the following is renowned in the field of painting?
A. Prof. T. N. Krishnana B. Ram Kinker
C. Raja Ravi Verma D. Parveen Sultana
The oldest form of composition of Hindustani vocal music is…..
A. Thumri B. Ghazal
C. Dhrupad D. Tappa
The paintings of Ajanta depicts stories on The …….?
A. Mahabharata B. Jatakas
C. Panchtantra D. Ramayana
Which book is considered the Bible of Drama and Theatre in
ancient India?
A. Natyashastra B. Abhinaya Darpana
C. Kumarsambhavam D. Natasutra
Which of the following is not types of Natyamandap according to
the Bharata Muni?
A. Vikrisht B. Chaturasra
C. Trayashra D. Vikramorvsaiyam
………..is the most ancient classical/Sanskrit play written by
Ashwaghosh?
A. Sariputra Prakaran B. Naganada
C. Ratnavali D. Abhigyan Shakuntala
Which of the following is related to Etymology?
A. Shiksha B. Kalpa
C. Nirukta D. Vyakaran
Which of the following artifact of the Harappa Civilization was
mainly used for commercial purposes?
A. Bronze/metal sculpture B. Stone sculpture
C. Seal D. Terracotta sculpture
Coins made of metal first appeared in …….
A. Later Vedic Age B. Age of the Buddha
C. Age of the Mauryas D. Harappan Civilisation
In which region was the first metallic coin used In India?
A. The Himalayas B. The Deccan Plateau
C. Bihar and Eastern U.P. D. The Indo-Gangetic plain of
central India
Dholavira is famous for which of the following?
A. Rock cut architecture B. Sea port
C. Water Conservation D. Pottery
Kalibangan is famous for which of the following?
A. Kumarasambhava B. Raghuvamsa
A. 4 B. 6
C. 8 D. 10
…………Stage of state formation is called full-fledged state.
A. 2 B. 3
C. 4 D. 5
Kautilya’s view on kingship is like that of the………..
A. Aristotle B. Plato
A. 24 B. 26
C. 18 D. 14
A. Justice B. Freedom
C. Equality D. Nationalism
Which Buddhist literature consists of dialogues
between the Buddha and his followers?
C. Vinayapitaka D. Buddhhacharita
Which of the following is/are poetry and drama?
A. Kumarasambhava B. Raghuvamsa
C. Abhijnanashakuntalam D. All of the above
Number of Purushartha are…….
A. 4 B. 5
C. 6 D. 3
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
The Upanishads are the__________
A. Great Epics B. Story Books
C. Source of Hindu Philosophy D. Law Books
The word ‘Veda’ has been derived from the root word ‘Vid’
which means
A. Divinity B. Sacredness
C. Doctrine D. Knowledge
The words “Satyameva Jayate” in the State Emblem of India
were taken from
A. Upanishads B. Sama Veda
C. Rig Veda D. Ramayana
The first grammarian of the Sanskrit language was
A. Kalhana B. Maitreyi
C. Kalidasa D. Panini
Who is hailed as the “God of Medicine” by the practitioners of
Ayurveda?
A. Susruta B. Chyavana
C. Dhanwantari D. Charaka
The most important text of vedic mathematics is
A. Satapatha Brahman B. Atharva Veda
C. Sulva Sutras D. Chhandogya Upanishad
The term ‘Upanishad’ Literally implies
A. Knowledge B. Wisdom
C. Sitting near D. Recitation
Who had composed the Ramayana?
A. Maharishi Valmiki B. Tulsi Das
C. Sant Ek Nath D. Anhinanda
Mahabharata has ......... Parva
A. 16 B. 17
C. 18 D. 19
The Epic Ramayan was having ...........verses.
A. 18000 B. 20000
C. 24000 D. 26000
‘Ekam sad vipra bahudha vadanti ‘ is excerpt from.......
A. Rigveda B. Yajurveda
C. Samveda D. Atharvaveda
Which Lipi is the originator of most of the present Indian scripts
A. Harappan B. Devnagri
C. Brahmi D. Dravidian
All the scripts are born out of Sanskrit.
A. True B. False
Upanishads are treated and called Vedanta
A. True B. False
All the literature of Buddha and Jain period are written in
ancient or Vedic language Sanskrit.
A. True B. False
Mantrina Consists Council of Ministers
A. True B. False
Which famous epic is called Adikavya ?
A. Rigveda B. Ramayana
C. Mahabharata D. Raghuvansham
Varnaashram and Ashram System in ancient Indian Society
were same.
A. True B. False
Who has authored the epic Mahabharata?
A. Maharishi Valmiki B. Maharishi Vedvyas
C. Kalidas D. Tulsidas
Maharishi Ved Vyas is also known as ………
A. Krishna B. Dvaipayan
C. Badrayan D. Above all
Puranas are numbered.
A. 12 B. 14
C. 16 D. 18
Garuna Purana is a ……
A. Vaishnava Purana B. Shaiva Purana
C. Devi Purana D. Brahma Purana
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
How many schools of orthodox in the School of Indian
Philosophy?
A. Three B. Four
C. Five D. Six
Which Varna in ancient India used to Charge and collect Taxes?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
Which Varna in ancient India used to create wealth and
prosperity?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
In how many years the Ashrama system(Phases of life)
was equally considered to be divided ?
A. 15 B. 20
C. 25 D. 30
Renunciation is goal of ……..?
A. Brahmacharya B. Grihastha
C. Sanyasa D. Vanaprastha
Which among the following marriages is the supreme one?
A. Brahma Vivah B. Daiva Vivah
C. Gandharva Vivah D. Arsha Vivah
Which marriage type is considered the meanest one?
A. Asura Vivah B. Raksha Vivah
C. Paisach Vivah D. Prajapatya Vivah
Amrapali was the famous ……….in ancient India.
A. Dancer B. Shudra
C. Vidushi D. Nagar Vadhu
In ancient period women were entitled to …..
A. Remarriage B. Chant Vedas
C. Perform Vedic Rituals D. All of the above
Mahabhasya was written by
A.Gargi B.Manu
C. Banabhatta D.Patanjali
What was the suitable language for source material in Ancient
Times?
A. Sanskrit B. Pali
C. Brahmi D. Kharoshthi
Devnagri lipi was evolved out of which lipi……
A. Sindhu B. Kharosthi
C. Brahmi D. Devnaagri
Six Classical Languages of India are -
A. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam, Odia
B. Tamil, Sanskrit, Konkani, Telugu, Malayalam, Odia
C. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Bangla, Odia
D. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam, Marathi
Who were Manu, Yajnavalkya , Narada and Brihaspati ?
A. Law givers of ancient India
B. Gods of Vedic religion
C. Buddhist scholars and logicians
D. Mathematicians and Astronomers of ancient India
Which of the following language is known as the queen of all
the languages of the World?
A. Malayalam B. Hindi
C. Kannada D. Dogri
What does the Upveda consists of ?
A. Ayurveda ,Dhanurveda ,Arthaveda, Gandharvaveda
B. Ayurveda ,Dhanurveda ,Rigveda, Atharvaveda
C. Gandharvaveda ,Arthaveda, Rigveda ,Samveda
D. Ayurveda , Atharvaveda , Samveda ,Gandharvaveda
In the early Vedic-period, Varna system was based on….
A. Education B. Birth
C. Occupation D. Talent
Which one of the following Vedas contains sacrificial formula?
A. Sama Veda B. Rig Veda
C. Yajur Veda D. Atharva Veda
Which of the following contains the famous Gayatrimantra?
A. Rigveda B. Samaveda
C. Kathopanishad D. Aitareya Brahmana
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
The system of philosophy with which the name of Kapila is
prominently associated is:
A. Purva Mimamsa B. Sankhya
C. Nyaya D. Uttara Mimamsa
The famous dialogue between Nachiketa and Yama is
mentioned in the
A. Chhandogyopanishad B. Mundakopanishad
C. Kathopanishad D. Kenopanishad
The Veda, which is partly a prose work, is
A. Atharvaveda B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda D. Rigveda
Which of the following is not matched correctly?
A. Vardhamana Mahavira's father-Siddhartha
B. Vardhamana Mahavira's mother- Trisala
C. Vardhamana Mahavira's wife-Yashoda
D. Vardhamana Mahavira's daughter-Cheiiana
Which of the following is not a religious text?
A. Rigveda B. Sangam
C. Upanishad D. None of the above
Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct answer from
the codes given below the lists:
List-I List-II
A. Nyaya 1. Jaimini
B. Vaisheshika 2. Badarayana
C. Sankhya 3. Gautam
D. Yoga 4. Kanada
E. Purva Mimamsa 5. Kapila
F. Uttara Mimamsa 6. Patanjali
Codes: A B C D E F
A. 5 6 4 1 2 3
B. 4 3 2 1 5 6
C. 3 4 5 6 1 2
D. 1 2 3 4 5 6
Which of the following literatures is known as Apaurusheya?
A. Vedas B. Brahman
C. Upanishad D. Aranyak
Which is known as book of Melody?
A. Rigveda B. Samveda
C. Atharvaveda D. Yajurveda
Which Veda deals with magical hymn or charms of spell?
A. Rigveda B. Samveda
C. Atharvaveda D. Yajurveda
Which of the following is the basic tattvas or principles
Sankhya System?
A. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Purusha or individual conscious being (self or soul or mind)
B. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Yoga (self or soul or mind)
C. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Ayurveda
D. None of the above
Who was the master of Gautama Buddha?
A. Alara Kalama B. Kalidas
C. Viswamitra D. Vashistha
Which of the following systems of Indian Philosophy uphold
the ideology of Vaisheshika, Nyaya, Samkhya, Yoga, Purva-
Mimamsa, and Uttar-Mimamsa?
A. Orthodox System of Indian Philosophy
B. Unorthodox System of Indian Philosophy
C. Both A & B
D. None of the above
Which of the following systems of Indian Philosophy uphold
the ideology of Charvaka?
A. Orthodox System of Indian Philosophy
B. Unorthodox System of Indian Philosophy
C. Both A & B
D. None of the above
The Vaisheshika School was founded by:
A. Kapila Muni B. Gautama Muni
C. Jaimini D. Kanada
Which School is originally called Sanatana Dharma?
A. Nastika School B. Astika School
C. Both of the above D. None of the above
. Which of the following School is known as Lokayata. a term
means Naturalist(Sanskrit) or Worldly (Pali)?
A. Ajivika School B. Astika School
C. Charvaka school D. None of the above
Which of the following is the correct sequence of creation as
per Samkhya Philosophy?
A. Purushatva, Prakrati, Ahankar, Mahat
B. Prakrati, Purusa, Ahankar, Mahat
C. Prakrati, Purusa, Mahat, Alankar
D. Purusa, Prakrati, Mahat, Ahankar
Which of the following philosophy advocates the
individualism?
A. Philosophy of Jainism B. Philosophy of Samkhya
C. Philosophy of Buddhism D. None of the above
Which Varna represents the mouth of the Purusha or the
universal man?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
Which Varna represents the feet of the Purusha or the
universal man?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
Question Bank
Q. No. Question OC
What does the term Mahajanpadas symbolises? 1
A. Amalgamation of a large number of rural and urban settlements
B. Separation of a large number of rural and urban settlements
C. Single state with single ruler
D. None
How many states were in Mahajanpadas? 1
A. 15
B. 16
C. 17
D. 18
Which of the following Buddhist text provides the names of 16 Mahajanpadas? 1
A. Jatakas
B. Bhagga of Sumsumgiri
C. Anguttara Nikaya
D. Malvikagnimitran
The Social Contract theory paved the way for: 1
A. Rise of absolute monarchy
B. Introduction of direct democracy
C. Growth of autocratic systems of government
D. Democracy
Which one of the followings is accepted as the true theory of the origin of state? 1
A. Divine Right theory
B. Force theory
C. Social Contract theory
D. Evolutionary theory
The theory of origin of state which holds that the state is the result of slow process of growth 1
is known as:
A. Organic Theory
B. Social Contract Theory
C. Evolutionary Theory
D. Patriarchal Theory
The four factors which helped in the evolution of the state were: 1
A. Population, Religion, Government and Force
B. Population, Territory, Government
C. Kinship, Religion, Force and Political Consciousness
D. Religion, Force, Territory and Government
Tribal State means: 1
A. A political organization which existed before the creation of the state
B. The state, which are ruled by the Kings of the same tribe
C. The states possessing population from the same tribe
D. The states which have majority of tribal population
The hymns of the Atharva Veda state that the earliest phase of human life was the stage of 1
vairājya or stateless state. It was a state of complete anarchy. This is the feature of
A. Traditional theory
B. Evolutionary theory
C. Supremacy theory
D. Force Theory
The ‘Saptanga Theory of State’ (Theory of Seven Limbs of the State) was propounded by : 1
A. Kautilya in Arthashastra
B. Manu in Manusmriti
C. Kalhana in Rajatarangini
D. Banabhatta in Harshacharita
Who were Manu, Yajnavalkya , Narada and Brihaspati ? 1
A. Law givers of ancient India
B. Gods of Vedic religion
C. Buddhist scholars and logicians
D. Celebrated mathematicians and astronomers of ancient India
Why and How did the Brahmanas gain power? 1
A. They gained power because they performed the different yagnas and took blessings
from god.
B. They gained power as they were the only ones who could perform rituals and
everyone went to them to perform rituals
C. None
D. All
What were the ashramas(in order)? 1
A. Brahmacharya, Vanaprashta, Sanyasa, Kshatriyas
B. Brahmacharya, Grihasta, Vanaprashta,Vaishyas
C. Brahmacharya, Grihasta, Vanaprashta, Sanyasa
D. Grihasta, Vanaprashta, Sanyasa, Brahmanas
What is the Sanskrit word for offerings to the guru? 1
A. Guru Dakshina
B. Gurudashina
C. Gurudakshina
D. Gurudaksina
Which ashram lasted from 50-75 years of age- 1
A. Bhramacharya
B. Vanaprastha
C. Sanyasa
D. Grihasta
Which of the vivaha (Marriage) is the purest form of marriage? 1
A. Brahma Vivāha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Paishācha Vivāha
In which ashram did man had to leave everything forever. 1
A. Sanyasa
B. Grihastha
C. Vanaprastha
D. Bhramacharya
Which is NOT correct for Brahmins Varna
a. Preaching
b. Worship
c. Teaching
d. Warriors
What is a caste system?
a. The idea or belief that people are born again with a different body after death. It is not
restricted to a human body.
b. a class structure that is determined by birth into which the Hindu people of India were
traditionally divided.
c. the sum of a person’s good and bad actions in the current life and previous
existences1 participants
d. to fulfil your duty in the order of all things in your life.
Who divided Indian history into three periods- Hindu period, Muslim period and British
Period
a. James Mill
b. Kate Thomas
c. Visnhugupta
d. Varahamihir
2
Vedic literature is also known as:
A. Shruti
B. Smriti
C. Sanhita
D. Vedanga
The word ‘veda’ has been derived from the word ‘vid’. What is the meaning of this word? 2
A. God
B. Knowledge
C. Wisdom
D. Religious
Which of the following Vedic literature contains Gayatri Mantra? 2
A. Rigveda
B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda
D. Atharvaveda
Celebrated mathematicians and astronomers of ancient India 2
A. Promotion of religion
B. Happy after life of father
C. Rati or Physical Pleasure
D. All
Chinese traveler Xuan Zang (Hsuan-Tsang) gives a huge amount of information about ……
A Nalanda University
B Sanchi Stupa
C Alora Caves
D Mahabodhi Temple
Which two states are famous for rich Jain heritage
A Karnataka & Rajasthan
B Rajasthan & Bihar
C Gujrat & Rajasthan
D Gujrat & Karnataka
Which match is incorrect
A Kerla - Malyalam
B Karnatak- Kannad
C Andhra Pradesh- Tamil
D Goa- Konkani
Vedas Constitute Of
A. Knowledge
B. Wisdom
C. Vision
D. All Of The Above
The end of later Vedic Age saw the birth of these two religions
A. Hinduism & Buddhis
B. Jainism & Hinduism
C. Jainism & Buddhism
D. Christianity & Buddhism
Tirthankara means 2
A. Teacher
B. Student
C. Monk
D. Spiritual teacher
Mahavira means
The leader
The Conqueror
The teacher
The Conqueror of the Self
Vedas Constitute Of 2
E. Knowledge
F. Wisdom
G. Vision
H. All Of The Above
One of the highly developed and cultured civilization is INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION 2
A. True
B. False
TKDL 2
A. Traditional Knowledge Delhi Learning
B. Traditional Knowledge Digital Learning
C. Traditional Knowledge Display Learning
D. Traditional Knowledge Digital Library
What numbers did the Indian's come up with that we still use today? 4
A. 10-15
B. 0-9
C. 99-120
D. 20-30
An ancient book of 1000 B.C. deals with health, hygiene, longevity etc? 4
A. Sushruta Samhita
B. Atatharvaveda
C. Bhela Samhita
D. Charaka Samhita
Name an ancient book which describes difficult surgical operations like opening of a brain 4
etc.
A. Celsus
B. Bhela Samhita
C. Chivaravastu
D. Agnivesa Samhita
Which ancient book of 600 B.C. deals with paediatrics? 4
E. Kasyapa Samhita
F. Agnivesa Samhita
G. Bhela Samhita
H. None
The illustrious names of Aryabhatta and Varahamihir are associated with the age of the 4
A. Guptas
B. Kushanas
C. Mauryas
D. Palas
A ___________ in Hinduism is the abode of God that means it is a structure allocated for 5
religious activities such as prayer and sacrifice in front of deity
A. Temple
B. Church
C. Gurudwara
D. None
The steeple of the dome is called__________thatre presents the mythological Meru or the 5
highest mountain peak
A. Shikhara
B. Garbhagriha
C. Nata-mandira
D. Gopurams
The inner chamber of the temple called _________________where the image or idol of the 5
deity is kept
A. Shikhara
B. Garbhagriha
C. Nata-mandira
D. Gopurams
In islamic architecture, Most constructed Religious structures may be divided into three 5
typologies; which one is incorrect among all
A. Mosque
B. Tomb
C. Idgah
D. Darwaza
In Rajputana architecture, elevated and dome-shaped pavilions is known as 5
A. Jharokha
B. Chhatris
C. Chajjas
D. Jalis
In Rajputana architecture, projecting eaves supported on large 5
carved brackets is known as
A. Jharokha
B. Chhatris
C. Chajjas
D. Jalis
____________is the Indian term for ‘fort’, means ‘difficult to trespass’; while signifying its 5
importance of site strengthening with a strong wall and a moat to make it an
impregnable bastion
A. Durg
B. Haveli
C. Baodis
D. None
One of the earliest Mauryan patrons of the arts was Emperor Ashoka (ruled 270-232 BCE) 5
who decided to spread the _________ faith through the construction of 85,000 stupas or
dome-shaped monuments
A. Buddhist
B. Jainism
C. Hinduism
D. None
The Gupta Empire produced large numbers of ____________coins depicting the Gupta kings 5
performing various rituals
A. Gold
B. Silver
C. Bronze
D. None
The puppets are believed to be around since the time of Harappa and Mohenjodaro 5
civilisation dating back to
A. 2300 BC
B. 2300 AD
C. 500 BC
D. 500 AD
The paintings in the Ajanta and Ellora caves are indicative of the development of art under 5
the -
A. Pallavas
B. Chalukyas
C. Pandyas
D. Rashtrakutas
'Madhubani', a style of folk paintings, is popular in which of the following states in India? 5
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Rajasthan
C. Madhya Pradesh
D. Bihar
_______________________ is a unique style dance art form that developed in
Karnataka and is classified into various types such as Badagutittu and Tenkutittu.
A Yakshagana
Kathak
Kuchipudi
Kathakali
On her husband’s death, the widow should observe celibacy or should ascend the funeral 1
pyre after him. This was the .............. pratha
a) Sati
b) Satitva
c) Saamri
d) Slavery
Those who worked on fields were known as dasa-karmakaras 1
a) True
b) False
.........is considered to be the purest form of marriage. In this form of marriage the father of 1
the bride offers his daughter to a man of character and learning?
Rati vivah
Brahm vivah
Rakshasa Vivah
Gandherva Vivah
This was a marriage by consent of the boy and the girl. Mutual love and consent of the bride 1
and bridegroom was the only condition required to bring about the union.
Gandherva
Asura
Rakshasa
Daivya
Brahmacharyāshrama or the Stage of Studentship — This is the first stage of life. It is meant 1
for acquiring knowledge, developing discipline and moulding character. This stage starts
with the ceremony called upanayanama or investiture with the sacred thread. Now the person
became a brahmachārina, leading a celibate and austere life as a student at the home of his
teacher
a) True
b) False
According to Arthashashtra, the number of trithas were 1
a) 18
b) 20
c) 25
d) 05
The ............. stage was marked by the process of decentralised administration in which 1
towns, feudatories and military elements came to the forefront in both the Deccan and North
India
a) Fifth
b) Sixth
c) Fourth
d) Seventh
The king performed the following functions 1
Security of land and assets
Protection of religion
Protection of widows, orphans, flora and fauna
ALL of the Above
………….. was a smaller body within mantriparishad 1
Mantrina
Mahamandal
Sewaka
Dasa
There were how many limbs in ancient India 1
a) 7
b) 6
c) 5
d) 4
The Sarada or Sharada script of the Brahmic family of scripts, developed around the 2
_________.. century
8th
6th
Knowledge of Magic Formulas is mentioned in ____________. 2
Yajur Veda
Atharva Veda
Knowledge of Sacrificial Formulas is mentioned in _________ 2
Rig Veda
Yajur Veda
Knowledge of Melodies is mentioned in ______________ 2
Atharva Veda
Sama Veda
Knowledge of Hymns of Praise is mentioned in ____________ 2
Rig Veda
Yajur Veda
Which among the following is not a part of Eight-fold path of Buddhism Culture 2
Right View
Right Speech
Right Action
Non Violence
Language
Text
Literature
Script
Upanishad is treated as "Vedanta"...End of Vedas 2
True
False
One of the oldest religions in the world started by the Aryans. The principles of Hinduism are 2
written in the Vedas.
Vedas
Hinduism
Buddhism
Guru
_________ is the largest city of the Indus Valley civilization. It was centrally located in the 2
extensive floodplain of the Indus River.
Mohenjo-Daro
Harappa
_______ an ancient language of India (the language of the Vedas and of Hinduism) 2
Sanskrit
Brahmani
The period from 1500-1000 BC was known as the 2
Later Vedic period
Early Vedic Period
Middle Vedic period
None
__________ contains the famous Gayatri mantra. 2
Sama Veda
Rig Veda
Who wrote the Ramayana? 2
Sage Vyasa
Sage Vishwamitra
Sage Valmiki
Sage Veda
The word veda has been derived from the word vid. What is the meaning of this word? 2
God
Knowledge
Wisdom
Religious
The avoidance of violent actions? 2
Nonviolence
Non verbal
Non complance
Violent
Trading center of the Indus Valley Civilization? 2
Harappa
Mohenjo Daro
Mumbai
Agra
The largest Buddhist temple in the world is located in. 3
India
Indonesia
Japan
China
The earliest Buddhist literature which deal with the stories of the various births of Buddha 3
are
Venaya pikas
Sutta pikas
Abhidhamma pikas
Jatakas
The Buddha delivered his first sermon, known as 'Turning of the wheel of law' at? 3
Sanchi
Sarnath
Sravasti
Bodh Gaya
Which one of the following planet is also called morning star or evening star? 4
Mercury
Venus
Mars
Saturn
The planet which completes one revolution in 88 days around the Sun is: 4
A. Mercury
B. Venus
C. Mars
D. Saturn
Alchemy in India flourished in the medieval period 4
True
False
A state cannot be a state unless there are people and rulers to control that state”. This
statement has been given by
A. Vishnugupt
B. Chandragupt
C. Ashoka
Bimbsaar
The ‘Saptanga Theory of State’ (Theory of Seven Limbs of the State) was propounded by
A. Kautilya in Arthashastra
B. Manu in Manusmriti
C. Kalhana in Rajatarangini
Banabhatta in Harshacharita
Why and How did the Brahmanas gain power?
A. They gained power because they performed the different yagnas and took blessings
from god.
B. They gained power as they were the only ones who could perform rituals and
everyone went to them to perform rituals
C. None
All
Which match is incorrect
A. Uttar Pradesh- Hindi
B. Karnatak- Telgu
C. Tamilnadu- Tamil
D. Goa- Konkani
Brahmi script is divided into Northern and southern scripts
I. Northern and Southern scripts
J. Northern and Eastern scripts
K. Western and Southern scripts
L. Northern and Western scripts
Which of the following are correctly matched?
E. Shiksha - Phonetics of Science of Pronunciation
F. Kalpa - Rituals and ceremonies
G. Nirukta - Etymology (Origin of words)
H. All
The Rigveda has
A. 1028 hymns
B. 180 hymns
C. 108 hymns
D. 1100 hymns
During the Vedic period which river was considered to be the most sacred one?
A. Yamuna
B. Ganga
C. Saraswati
D. Kaveri
Kathak
Sattriya
Kuchipudi
Odissi
This Indian classical dance form is a night performance from Andhra Pradesh, wherein
musical instruments like Tanpura and Mridangam are used. It is closely related to the
Bhagavata Mela performance of Tamil Nadu.
Manipuri
Kuchipudi
Kathak
Odissi
UNESCO has declared _______as a world heritage site?
Ajanta & Ellora
Kutub Minar
Adhai din ka jhonpra
India Gate
The Architecture Style of Southern India. The Shape of Sikhara is like a pyramid. Name
this Architecture Style.
Dravida
Vesara
Nagara
Vihara
Another name of Tiger dance that is performed on the occasion of festival "Onam" in
Kerala.
Pookalam
Pulikali
Chingam
Synagogue
What is the condition of the clay when all of the moisture has left the body?
bisque fire
bone-dry
leather hard
sand
The Puranas and Upanishads are written in one of the oldest languages of our country.
This language is ________
Hindi
Tamil
Devanagri
Sanskrit
______ is an Indian classical dance form that is found in three distinct forms of
gharanas – Banaras, Jaipur and Lucknow.
Kathak
Sattriya
Kuchipudi
Odissi
This Indian classical dance form is a night performance from Andhra Pradesh, wherein
musical instruments like Tanpura and Mridangam are used. It is closely related to the
Bhagavata Mela performance of Tamil Nadu.
Manipuri
Kuchipudi
Kathak
Odissi
Garba is a form of
Folk Music
Classical Dance
Folk Dance
Classical Music
The Architecture Style of Southern India. The Shape of Sikhara is like a pyramid. Name
this Architecture Style.
Dravida
Vesara
Nagara
Vihara
Another name of Tiger dance that is performed on the occasion of festival "Onam" in
Kerala.
Pookalam
Pulikali
Chingam
Synagogue
What is the condition of the clay when all of the moisture has left the body?
bisque fire
bone-dry
leather hard
sand
The Puranas and Upanishads are written in one of the oldest languages of our country.
This language is ________
Hindi
Tamil
Devanagri
Sanskrit
1. Which of the following features of Indian temples resembles pylons of the Egyptian
temples?
Lat
Vimana
Gopura
Shikhara
4. Which among the following is the hallmark feature of the Dravida style of temple
architecture?
Shikara
Gopura
Vimana
Mandapa
5. Which among the following Kings built the Kailashnath Temple of Ellora ?
Rashtrakuta king Krishna I
Narasimhavarman II
Rashtrakuta king Krishna II
None of the above
6. Match the following Philosophical Schools with their prime focus.
a. Only 1
b. Only 1 and 2
c. Only 3
d. All of the above
Explanation:
The six schools of philosophy were – Samkhya – count; Yoga – Salvation through meditation and
physical application; Nyaya - System of Logic; Vaisheshika - Discussion of material elements;
Mimamsa - Art of Reasoning and interpretation; Vedanta – End of Vedas.
a. Mughals
b. Greeks
c. Iranian
d. Shakas
a) Kathak
b) Manipuri
c) BIhu
d) Bharatanatyam
a) Nagaland
b) Sikkim
c) Assam
d) Manipur
13. Which of the following combinations of the States and the festivals mainly celebrated there
is not correct?
Rajasthan - Gangaur
Gujarat - Durga Puja
Maharashtra - Ganesh Chaturthi
Uttar Pradesh - Krishna Janmashtami
14. The Desert Festival, an annual event in Rajasthan that displays local folk arts and culture,
aerobatics, camel races, is held at
Jodhpur
Jaisalmer
Barmer
Bikaner
20. In which State is the religious festival Ganesh Chaturthi celebrated with gusto?
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
21. Which one of the following festivals is not celebrated almost simultaneously in the month of
January each year?
Makar Sankranti
Pongal
Gudi Padwa
Lohri
23. Sonepur, the venue of one of the largest cattle fairs is located in which of the following
states?
Uttarakhand
Bihar
Rajasthan
Gujarat
(A). Punjab
(B). Gujarat
(D). Maharashtra
(A). Udaipur
(B). Jaisalmer
(C). Jodhpur
(D). Ajmer
(A). Manipur
(C). Assam
(A). Nautanki
(B). Garba
(C). Kathakali
(D). Bhangra
8. In which of the following styles of dance the story/theme is always taken from Mahabharata and
Ramayana?
(A). Bharatanatyam
(B). Mohiniattam
(C). Odissi
(D). Kuchipudi
(A). Ram
(B). Jaganath
(C). Shiva
(D). Vishnu
(A). Sikhara
(C). Gopura
(D). Pradakshina
(A). OttanThullal
(B). Kuchipudi
(C). Yakshagana
(D). Odissi
(A). Uttarkhand
(C). Haryana
(D). Delhi
(A). Kathakali
(B). Kathak
(C). Kuchipudi
(D). Mohiniattam
(A). Hinduism
(B). Buddhism
(C). Jainism
(D). Islam
16. The famous Nabakalebara festival belongs to which of the following states?
(A). Rajasthan
(B). Odisha
(D). Bihar
17. Which of the following places is famous for Chikankari work, which is a traditional art of
embroidery?
(A). Lucknow
(B). Hyderabad
(C). Jaipur
(D). Mysore
(A). Kuchipudi
(B). Mohiniattam
(C). Bharatanatyam
(D). Kathakali
(B). Karnataka
(C). Maharashtra
(D). Telangana
20. The Kala Ghoda Arts Festival is associated with which one of the following cities?
(A). Kochi
(B). Pune
(C). Mumbai
(D). Mysore
21. The 2016 International Minjar fair has started in which state of India?
(A). Maharashtra
(B). Bihar
(C). Punjab
(D). Himachal
(A). Quawwalis
(B). Chhau
(C). Birhas
(D). Charkulas
Answer: (B). Chhau
23. The famous traditional dance ‘Ruf’ or ‘Rauf’ is associated with ……………… State.
(B). Rajasthan
(A). Jaidev
25. In India, which festival coincide with the festivals of Songkran in Thailand, Thingyan in Myanmar and
Aluth Avurudda in Sri Lanka?
(A). Baisakhi
(D). Holi
Answer: (A). Baisakhi
26. Hanukkh, the festival of light is associated with which one of the following religions?
(A). Hindu
(B). Jewish
(C). Jain
(D). Christians
27. In which State is the religious festival Ganesh Chaturthi celebrated with gusto?
(A). Maharashtra
(D). Nagaland
28. The paintings in the Ajanta and Ellora caves are indicative of the development of art under the
(A). Pallavas
(B). Chalukyas
(C). Pandyas
(D). Rashtrakutas
30. Who among the following was known as Bengal’s Greata Garbo?
(B). Amaravati
31. The Desert Festival, an annual event in Rajasthan that displays local folk arts and culture, aerobatics,
camel races, is held at
(A). Bikaner
(B). Jodhpur
(C). Jaisalmer
(D). Barmer
(B). Ramayana
(C). Mahabharata
(A). Assam
(B). Sikkim
(C). Bengal
(D). Kerala
34. ‘Madhubani’, a style of folk paintings, is popular in which of the following states in India?
(B). Rajasthan
(D). Bihar
35. The technique of mural painting executed upon freshly laid lime plaster is known as –
(A). Gouache
(B). Cubism
(C). Fresco
(D). Tempera
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(A). Jaipur
(B). Udaipur
(C). Jodhpur
(D). Ajmer
(A). Sikkim
(B). Nagaland
(C). Assam
(D). Bengal
Answer: (B). Nagaland
3. Apart from India, in which of the following two countries, Tamil is an official language?
4. Sonepur, the venue of one of the largest cattle fairs is located in which of the following states?
(A). Bihar
(B). Uttarakand
(C). Rajasthan
(D). Assam
(A). Rajasthan
(C). Karnataka
(D). Punjab
(A). Vishu
(B). Onam
(C). Shivarathri
(D). Pongal
7. The famous “Ganga Sagar Mela”, an annual fair is held in which state of India?
(B). Bihar
(C). Jharkhand
8. Which among the following is the folk dance popular during the harvest season in Punjab?
(A). Bhangara
(B). Kathak
(C). Garba
(D). Odissi
9. Which one of the following festivals is not celebrated almost simultaneously in the month of January
each year?
(A). Lohri
(D). Pongal
10. Which of the following literary works belongs to classical Sanskrit literature?
(A). Meghadutam
(B). Dhammapada
(C). Dighanikaya
(D). Vedas
12. Rock cut architecture in Harappan culture context has been found at__?
(A). Kotdiji
(B). Amri
(C). Dhaulabira
(D). Kalibangan
(A). Assam
(B). Gujarat
(C). Karnataka
(D). Delhi
15. Guru Birju Maharaj is a maestro of which of the following Classical dance forms?
(A). Kathakali
(B). Manipuri
(C). Mohiniattam
(D). Kathak
(A). Birth
(C). Enlightenment
(D). Mahaparinirvan
(A). Kathakali
(B). Mohiniattam
(C). Garba
(D). Manipuri
18. What was the main effect of vedic culture an Indian history ?
(A). Garba
(B). Dandiya
(C). Tamasha
(D). Bhangra
20. In which language was the Shrimad Bhagavad Gita originally written ?
(A). Prakrit
(B). Apabhramsa
(C). Pali
(D). Sanskrit
(A). Dhrupad
(B). Thumri
(C). Gazal
(A). Mahabharata
(B). Panchatantra
(C). Jatakas
(D). Ramayana
(B). Akbar
(C). Aurangzeb
(D). Jahangir
(A). Kerala
(B). Bengal
(A). Manipur
(B). Assam
(C). Meghalaya
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
Module -1
1. How many stages of state formation in Ancient India were existed?
A. Four
B. Five
C. Six
D. Seven
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8. Which Historian compared the Mauryan council of Ministers with the Privy
council of Britain?
A. A. S. Altekar
B. Romali Thapar
C. Bipin Chnadra
D. R. C. Majumdar
9. Which philosopher explained human nature in terms of essential social virtues?
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A. Hobbes
B. Rousseau
C. Locke
D. V.A. Smith
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11. How Sabha was different from Samiti in ancient state of India?
A. Sabha was the general assembly of common people and Samiti was the
organisation of elderly people.
B. Samiti was the general assembly of common people and Sabha was the
organisation of elderly people.
C. Sabha was the council of minister of the king and Samiti was the group of
higher ranked ministers.
D. Samiti was the council of minister of the king and Sabha was the group of
higher ranked ministers.
12. Which theory of origin of state in ancient India stated that ‘Origin of state was
based on divine creation’?
A. Evolutionary Origin Theory
B. Force Theory
C. Theory of Mystical origin
D. Contract Theory
13. In which stage of life in ancient India, an individual pursues artha, kama &
dharma?
A. Vanaprasthasharma
B. Sanyasashrama
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C. Grihasthashrama
D. Brahmacharyashrama
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14. "Where the land is kingless die cloud, lightning wreathed and loud voiced,
gives no rain to the earth”, is described about .
A. Administration of any state
B. Mantrina
C. Political ideals in ancient India
D. Kingship
15. What is ‘mahāmātras’ mentioned in the Kautila’s Arthashāstra?
A. Tirthas
B. Amātya
C. Adhyaksas
D. Yogakshema
16. What is Dharmasthīya in the Mauryan state?
A. Court deal with a large number of economic crimes
B. Criminal Court
C. Civil court
D. Welfare organisation of Widow and orphan child
17. According to Kautilya, what is svadharma?
A. Duty of senapati to do the welfare work and protect its people from enemies
B. Duty of Council of minister to protect the life of king
C. Duty of King to protect the life, property and territory of his people and
kingdom
D. Duty of Amatya to suggest welfare work and establish a training centre for
army
18. Read the statements
A. 9 types of slaves were there in Mauryan period
B. 18 types of slaves were existed in Gupta age
C. A slave was liberated immediately if he/she saved the life of his/her master
D. Woman slaves were used in house hold
activities Choose the correct option regarding
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24. According to the Arthashāstra of Kautilya, what was correct regarding tax
collection?
A. King undertook to pay one sixth of their grain, and one tenth of their
articles of merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
B. King collected one tenth of their grain, and one sixth of their articles of
merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
C. King undertook to pay one fifth of their grain, and one tenth of
their articles of merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
D. King collected one third of their grain, and one sixth of their articles of
merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
25. “The History of British India” is written by .
A. V. A. Smith
B. Charles Grant
C. Henry Thornton
D. James Mill
26. James Mill divided Indian History into periods.
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
27. “The Early History of India” is written by .
A. Charles Grant
B. Henry Thornton
C. James Mill
D. Vincent A. Smith
28. Nītisāra (Essence of politics) is written by .
A. Somadeva suri
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B. N. N. Law
C. Kamandaka
D. A.S. Altekar
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B. Duties of woman
C. Duties during the crisis period
D. Duties in the different stages of life
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35. How Mantrina was different from Mantriparishad during Mauryan Period?
A. Mantrina was the large body and Mantriparishad was the small.
B. Mantrina contained all the ministers but Mantriparishad had few ministers.
C. Mantriparishad formed without senapati while Mantrina had all the ministers
in its group.
D. Mantrina was the core organisation within the Mantriparishad
36. What is the meaning of Yogakshema mentioned in Kautilya’s Arthashastra?
A. Code of conduct of the king and ministers in Mantriparishad.
B. Centralised government system run by expert and supervise by King
C. Welfare of citizens based on the practical concerns of good governance.
D. Following Swadharma on priority basis.
37. The form of marriage in which the father of the bride offers his daughter to a
man of character and learning, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Gandharva Vivaha
C. Prajapatya Vivaha
D. Brahma Vivaha
38. The form of marriage in which the father offers her daughter as a dakshinā to a
young priest who officiates the yajna which is arranged by him, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
39. The form of marriage in which the father of the bride gives his daughter to the
bridegroom after receiving a cow and a bull or two pairs of these animals from
the bridegroom, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
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C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
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40. The form of marriage in which the father offers the girl to the bridegroom
without any dowry, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
Module -II
1. How many symbols were used in Indus
script? A. 400
B. 426
C. 398
D. 396
2. Rock-cut edicts of Ashoka script was deciphered in 1837 by .
A. A. S. Altekar
B. James Prinsep
C. James Mill
D. V. A. Smith
3. Archaeology is the study of .
A. Modern Times
B. Future Time
C. Ancient Time
D. Medieval Time
4. Which of the following is the most ancient language of India?
A. Pali
B. Prakrit
C. Ardha Magadhi
D. Sanskrit
5. Which Script is called the script of most Indian script?
A. Sarada
B. Gurumukhi
C. Brahmi
D. Devanagari
6. Which script is the oldest deciphered script of India?
A. Sarada Script
B. Kharosthi Script
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C. Brahmi Script
D. Nagari Script
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C. Atharvaveda
D. Rigveda
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B. Kautilya
C. Asvaghosha
D. Kamndaka
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B. Hala
C. Siddharasi
D. Asvaghosha
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B. 4th
C. 6th
D. 7th
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32. Which one of the following is the first woman writer in Hindi to highlight issues
related to women?
A. Amrita Pritam
B. Anita Desai
C. Mahadevi Verma
D. Anuja Chauhan
33. Rajasthani is another variant or dialect of .
A. Sanskrit
B. Urdu
C. Hindi
D. Marathi
34. Which one of the following is the largest linguistic group of India?
A. Sino-Tibetan
B. Austric
C. Indo-Aryan
D. Dravidian
35. Which one of the following scholars of Akbar’s court translated
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Short Answer
Question
41. What are the popular assemblies mentioned in Atharvaveda during Vedic age?
42. Why Tamil literature called Sangama literature?
43. What is Champu?
44. How did Urdu language came into use in India?
45. Briefly describe the development of Hindi language?
46. Identify the contributions of Indian languages and literature in shaping of Indian
society?
47. Explain the Evolution of Buddhist and Jainism literature in Pali, Prakrit &
Sanskrit languages.
48. Explain the types of Vedas and writes its importance.
49. Explain the contribution of Ramayana & Mahabharat in Indian Literature.
50. How many Puranas are there? Write the name of all puranas.
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
Module-III
1. Which statement is false regarding to Bhakti Movement?
A. Bhakti Movement ignited the minds of countless poor and downtrodden people.
B. Bhakti movement was the result of the rejection of inequality and ritualism.
C. Bhakti movement originated in the Northern parts of India between 6th & 10th
century AD.
D. The Bhakti movement was simple, liberal and progressive in nature.
2. Which statement is false regarding to Sufi Movement?
A. Sufism is the mystical arm of Islam and is better known as Tasawwuf.
B. The ultimate goal of Sufism is Union with God.
C. Sheikh Farid-ud-din Masud popularized Suhrawardi order all over India.
D. Ain-I –Akbari written by Abul Fazl mentioned 14 Silsilahs in India.
3. Which sect of Sufi did not accept gifts from state?
A. Chishti Order
B. Suhrawardi Order
C. Kubrawiyya Order
D. Shattariya Order
4. Which Sufi saint’s verses were included in Guru Granth Sahib?
A. Khwaja Muin-ud-din Chishti
B. Sheikh Nizam-ud-din Auliya
C. Sheikh Farid-ud-din Masud
D. Sheikh Shihad-ud-din Suhrawardi
5. Which Bhakti saint’s composed Hymns presented in Guru Granth Sahib?
A. Ramananda
B. Dadu Dayal
C. Ravidas
D. Mirabai
6. Which one of the following pairs does not form part of the six systems of Indian
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Philosophy?
A. Mimamsa and Vedanta
B. Nyaya and Vaisheshika
C. Lokayata and Kapalika
D. Samkhya and Yoga
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A. Dadu
B. Kabir
C. Ramananda
D. Tulsidas
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B. Patanjali
C. Kapil Muni
D. Maharishi Jamini
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B. Rudra,
C. Soma
D. Marut
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30. Which one of the following is not the part of Jains constraints in life?
A. Violence
B. Truthfulness
C. Chaste living
D. Non-acquisition
31. How many Noble Path mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Seven
B. Six
C. Eight
D. Five
32. How many Noble Truth mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Six
B. Five
C. Four
D. Three
33. How many Jewels are mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Six
B. Five
C. Four
D. Three
34. A male deity during Pre-Vedic times is known as .
A. Mother Goddess
B. Pashupati Shiva
C. Bull
D. Pipal
35. Which one of the following is not the Celestial Deities during Vedic times?
A. Surya,
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B. Marut
C. Varuna,
D. Usha
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36. Which one of the following is the Atmospheric Deities during Vedic times?
A. Agni,
B. Rudra
C. Soma,
D. Prithvi
37. ‘So long as the millions live in hunger and ignorance, I hold every man a traitor,
who having been Educated at their expense, pays not the least heed to them.’ Who
said this?
A. Swami Dayanand Saraswati
B. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
C. Swami Vivekanand
D. Swami shraddhanand
38. Who have established the Bhrat-Stri-Shiksa-Sadan?
A. Ramabai
B. Annie Besant
C. Sarala Devi Chaudhurani
D. Jenna Raja Dasa
39. ‘All India Women’s Conference (AIWC)’ founded by .
A. Jenna Raja Dasa
B. Annie Besant
C. Margaret Cousins
D. Sarala Devi Chaudhurani
40. is the youngest Guru of Sikhism.
A. Guru Ramdas
B. Guru Har rai
C. Guru Harkrishan
D. Guru Arjan Dev
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
Short Answer
Question
41. Explain the Vedic religion and pre-Vedic religion.
42. Explain Four Noble truths of Buddhism.
43. What are the differences between orthodox school of philosophy and
Heterodox school of philosophy?
44. Explain the philosophy of Shankaracharya and also explain Shanmata
Sthapanacharya.
45. Explain the social reform movement started during19th century.
46. Explain Bhakti and Sufi movements.
47. Bring out the essential features of Vedic religion.
48. Some elements of Indian religion are believed to have continued from the
days of Harappan civilization. Explain.
49. Why Bhakti and Sufi movements become popular in India during medieval age?
50. Write down the differences between Nirgun school and Shagun school of Bhakti
Movement.
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GLBAJAJ INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
Module-IV
1. Who among the following propounded the theory that earth is round and that it
in .
A. 1790
B. 1800
C. 1820
D. 1810
3. The Agricultural Society of India was founded by .
A. John Mill
B. William Bentick
C. William Carey
D. Curzon
4. The earliest reference of Indian interest in the field of astronomy has been traced
from .
A. Gopatha Brahmana
B. Taittiriya Brahmana
C. Mundaka Upnishad
D. Chandogya Upanishad
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A. Brahmagupta
B. Aryabhata
C. Varahamihira
D. Bhaskaracharya
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B. Aryabhattam
C. Kautukachintamani
D. Arthashastra
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C. Halmidi
D. Kandahar
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24. The people of Harappa produced copper, bronze, lead, and tin.
A. True
B. False
25. The famous bronze statue of the dancing girl and Pashupati seal were excavated
C. Mahavira
D. Bhaskara-II
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30. The concept of cyclical quadrilateral was developed by whom among the following
personalities?
A. Varahamihira
B. Aryabhata
C. Brahmagupta
D. Bhaskaracharya
31. A new medicinal system called ‘Ras Chikitsa’ was developed by whom among the
following?
A. Nagarjuna
B. Dhanvantri
C. Ashvaghosha
D. Varahamihira
32. Atharva Veda was the first book where a mention about the diseases.
A. True
B. False
33. Aryabhatiyam was written by Aryabhata.
A. True
B. False
34. Who has written the book Khandakhadyaka?
A. Bhaskara-I
B. Aryabhata
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
35. Who has written the book Ashtanga hridya?
A. Bhaskara-I
B. Vagbhata
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
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40. Who among the following, introduced the concepts of practical geometry
involving acute angles, obtuse angles and right angles.
A. Aryabhata
B. Apastamba
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
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Short answer
questions
41. Explain Epigraphy in Ancient India.
42. Explain the contribution of India in Metallurgy to the world.
43. Explain the progress in Mathematics in Ancient time in India.
44. Discuss the progress witnessed in India in the field of astronomy during ancient
age.
45. Explain the progress in Biology in India.
46. Throw light on the contribution of India to the growth of science and technology.
47. What is Pyrotechnic?
48. What is Alchemy?
49. What is Hastyayurveda?
50. Throw light on the contribution of India to the growth of medical science.
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UNIT-V
1. ‘Jaubani’ is a dance form traditionally performed in north eastern India by the
A. Dimasas
B. Khasis
C. Mizos
D. Bodos
2. Which of the following is the classical dance that belong to the state of Andhra
Pradesh?
A. Kathakali
B. Odisi
C. Kuchipudi
D. Bharatanatyam
3. ‘Sattriya’ is the classical dance belonging to the state of Assam.
A. True
B. False
4. ‘Odishi’ is the classical dance belonging to the state of .
A. Tamilnadu
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. Odisha
D. Assam
5. What does stupa signify?
A. Death
B. Knowledge
C. Birth
D. Parinirvana
6. The Nagara style of architecture developed and flourished mainly in north India.
A. True
B. False
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in .
A. 1958
B. 1959
C. 1960
D. 1957
17.Consider the following statements about Statue
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A. Indonesia
B. Thailand
C. Cambodia
D. Malaysia
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25. Which of the following festivals is closely related to the legendary King
30. Which among the following materials were used for minting coins during the rule of
the Mauryas?
A. Copper and bronze
B. Gold and silver
C. Silver and copper
D. Gold and copper
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31. Which of the following materials was used normally by the people of Harappan
A. Painting
B. Sculpture
C. Yoga
D. Music
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37. The most important legacy of the Indo-Greeks was the Gandhara School of
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71
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
Name of College/ University NIET Gr. Noida (133)/ Dr. APJAKTU, LUCKNOW
Course B. Tech
Branch Electronics and Communication Engineering
Year/Semester 3rd / VI
Subject Name/ Subject Code Indian Tradition, Culture and Society/ KNC-602
Faculty Name Mr. Anshu Kumar (A+B+C+D) Sections
Module -1
1. How many stages of state formation in Ancient India were existed?
A. Four
B. Five
C. Six
D. Seven
1
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
6. Which philosopher depicted the individual as noble savage in the state of nature?
A. Hobbes
B. Rousseau
C. Locke
D. V.A. Smith
8. Which Historian compared the Mauryan council of Ministers with the Privy council of
Britain?
A. A. S. Altekar
B. Romali Thapar
C. Bipin Chnadra
D. R. C. Majumdar
9. Which philosopher explained human nature in terms of essential social virtues?
A. Hobbes
B. Rousseau
C. Locke
D. V.A. Smith
2
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
11. How Sabha was different from Samiti in ancient state of India?
A. Sabha was the general assembly of common people and Samiti was the organisation of
elderly people.
B. Samiti was the general assembly of common people and Sabha was the organisation
of elderly people.
C. Sabha was the council of minister of the king and Samiti was the group of higher ranked
ministers.
D. Samiti was the council of minister of the king and Sabha was the group of higher ranked
ministers.
12. Which theory of origin of state in ancient India stated that ‘Origin of state was based on divine
creation’?
A. Evolutionary Origin Theory
B. Force Theory
C. Theory of Mystical origin
D. Contract Theory
13. In which stage of life in ancient India, an individual pursues artha, kama & dharma?
A. Vanaprasthasharma
B. Sanyasashrama
C. Grihasthashrama
D. Brahmacharyashrama
3
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
14. "Where the land is kingless die cloud, lightning wreathed and loud voiced, gives no rain to
the earth”, is described about _____.
A. Administration of any state
B. Mantrina
C. Political ideals in ancient India
D. Kingship
15. What is ‘mahāmātras’ mentioned in the Kautila’s Arthashāstra?
A. Tirthas
B. Amātya
C. Adhyaksas
D. Yogakshema
16. What is Dharmasthīya in the Mauryan state?
A. Court deal with a large number of economic crimes
B. Criminal Court
C. Civil court
D. Welfare organisation of Widow and orphan child
17. According to Kautilya, what is svadharma?
A. Duty of senapati to do the welfare work and protect its people from enemies
B. Duty of Council of minister to protect the life of king
C. Duty of King to protect the life, property and territory of his people and kingdom
D. Duty of Amatya to suggest welfare work and establish a training centre for army
18. Read the statements
A. 9 types of slaves were there in Mauryan period
B. 18 types of slaves were existed in Gupta age
C. A slave was liberated immediately if he/she saved the life of his/her master
D. Woman slaves were used in house hold activities
Choose the correct option regarding slavery in ancient India
(1) A & B only
(2) A, B & D
(3) A, C & D
(4) C&D
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24. According to the Arthashāstra of Kautilya, what was correct regarding tax collection?
A. King undertook to pay one sixth of their grain, and one tenth of their articles of
merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
B. King collected one tenth of their grain, and one sixth of their articles of merchandise in
addition to a portion of their gold.
C. King undertook to pay one fifth of their grain, and one tenth of their articles of
merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
D. King collected one third of their grain, and one sixth of their articles of merchandise in
addition to a portion of their gold.
25. “The History of British India” is written by ______.
A. V. A. Smith
B. Charles Grant
C. Henry Thornton
D. James Mill
26. James Mill divided Indian History into ____periods.
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
27. “The Early History of India” is written by______.
A. Charles Grant
B. Henry Thornton
C. James Mill
D. Vincent A. Smith
28. Nītisāra (Essence of politics) is written by _____.
A. Somadeva suri
B. N. N. Law
C. Kamandaka
D. A.S. Altekar
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35. How Mantrina was different from Mantriparishad during Mauryan Period?
A. Mantrina was the large body and Mantriparishad was the small.
B. Mantrina contained all the ministers but Mantriparishad had few ministers.
C. Mantriparishad formed without senapati while Mantrina had all the ministers in its group.
D. Mantrina was the core organisation within the Mantriparishad
36. What is the meaning of Yogakshema mentioned in Kautilya’s Arthashastra?
A. Code of conduct of the king and ministers in Mantriparishad.
B. Centralised government system run by expert and supervise by King
C. Welfare of citizens based on the practical concerns of good governance.
D. Following Swadharma on priority basis.
37. The form of marriage in which the father of the bride offers his daughter to a man of character
and learning, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Gandharva Vivaha
C. Prajapatya Vivaha
D. Brahma Vivaha
38. The form of marriage in which the father offers her daughter as a dakshinā to a young priest
who officiates the yajna which is arranged by him, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
39. The form of marriage in which the father of the bride gives his daughter to the bridegroom
after receiving a cow and a bull or two pairs of these animals from the bridegroom, is known
as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
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40. The form of marriage in which the father offers the girl to the bridegroom without any dowry,
is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
Short Answer Questions
41. What are the different theories of the origin of state in Ancient India?
42. What is the Kautilya’s SAPTANGA theory of state?
43. What are the stages of life in ancient India? Explain each of them.
44. Explain the condition of slaves in ancient India.
45. Explain four class classification theory in ancient India.
46. Explain different types of marriage in ancient India.
47. What is Purusartha? Explain its types in detail.
48. Differentiate the following: - (a) Sabha & Samiti (b) Mantrina & Mantri parishad
49. What were the challenged faced by woman in ancient time in India?
50. What were Political Ideals in Ancient India?
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Module -II
1. How many symbols were used in Indus script?
A. 400
B. 426
C. 398
D. 396
2. Rock-cut edicts of Ashoka script was deciphered in 1837 by ________.
A. A. S. Altekar
B. James Prinsep
C. James Mill
D. V. A. Smith
3. Archaeology is the study of_______.
A. Modern Times
B. Future Time
C. Ancient Time
D. Medieval Time
4. Which of the following is the most ancient language of India?
A. Pali
B. Prakrit
C. Ardha Magadhi
D. Sanskrit
5. Which Script is called the script of most Indian script?
A. Sarada
B. Gurumukhi
C. Brahmi
D. Devanagari
6. Which script is the oldest deciphered script of India?
A. Sarada Script
B. Kharosthi Script
C. Brahmi Script
D. Nagari Script
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13
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32. Which one of the following is the first woman writer in Hindi to highlight issues related to
women?
A. Amrita Pritam
B. Anita Desai
C. Mahadevi Verma
D. Anuja Chauhan
33. Rajasthani is another variant or dialect of_____.
A. Sanskrit
B. Urdu
C. Hindi
D. Marathi
34. Which one of the following is the largest linguistic group of India?
A. Sino-Tibetan
B. Austric
C. Indo-Aryan
D. Dravidian
35. Which one of the following scholars of Akbar’s court translated Bhaskaracharya’s Lilavati into
Persian?
A. Abul Fazl
B. Faizi
C. Fathullah Shirazi
D. Ataullah Rashidi
36. Which book is supposed to be the first book in the Hindi language?
A. Ramcharitmanas
B. Madhumalati
C. Prithviraj Raso
D. Chaitanya Mangala
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Module-III
1. Which statement is false regarding to Bhakti Movement?
A. Bhakti Movement ignited the minds of countless poor and downtrodden people.
B. Bhakti movement was the result of the rejection of inequality and ritualism.
C. Bhakti movement originated in the Northern parts of India between 6th & 10th century AD.
D. The Bhakti movement was simple, liberal and progressive in nature.
2. Which statement is false regarding to Sufi Movement?
A. Sufism is the mystical arm of Islam and is better known as Tasawwuf.
B. The ultimate goal of Sufism is Union with God.
C. Sheikh Farid-ud-din Masud popularized Suhrawardi order all over India.
D. Ain-I –Akbari written by Abul Fazl mentioned 14 Silsilahs in India.
3. Which sect of Sufi did not accept gifts from state?
A. Chishti Order
B. Suhrawardi Order
C. Kubrawiyya Order
D. Shattariya Order
4. Which Sufi saint’s verses were included in Guru Granth Sahib?
A. Khwaja Muin-ud-din Chishti
B. Sheikh Nizam-ud-din Auliya
C. Sheikh Farid-ud-din Masud
D. Sheikh Shihad-ud-din Suhrawardi
5. Which Bhakti saint’s composed Hymns presented in Guru Granth Sahib?
A. Ramananda
B. Dadu Dayal
C. Ravidas
D. Mirabai
6. Which one of the following pairs does not form part of the six systems of Indian Philosophy?
A. Mimamsa and Vedanta
B. Nyaya and Vaisheshika
C. Lokayata and Kapalika
D. Samkhya and Yoga
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7. With reference to the history of philosophical thought in India, consider the following statements
regarding Samkhya School:
(i) Samkhya does not accept the theory of rebirth or transmigration of soul.
(ii) Samkhya holds that it is the self-knowledge that leads to liberation and not any exterior
influence or agent.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. Only (i)
B. Only (ii)
C. Both (i) and (ii)
D. Neither (i) nor (ii)
8. Which of the following do not belong to Heterodox school of Philosophy?
A. Buddhist school
B. Jaina school
C. Charvaka school
D. Vaisheshika school
9. Which school of philosophy has a view that Salvation can be attained through acquisition of
knowledge?
A. Samkhya school
B. Nyaya school
C. Vaisheshika school
D. Mimamsa school
10. Which of the following is not correctly matched?
A. Samkhya - Kapilmuni
B. Vaisheshika - Kanada
C. Mimamsa - Shankaracharya
D. Nyaya – Gautama
11. Who among the following was the first Bhakti saint to use Hindi for the propagation of his
message?
A. Dadu
B. Kabir
C. Ramananda
D. Tulsidas
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22
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30. Which one of the following is not the part of Jains constraints in life?
A. Violence
B. Truthfulness
C. Chaste living
D. Non-acquisition
31. How many Noble Path mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Seven
B. Six
C. Eight
D. Five
32. How many Noble Truth mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Six
B. Five
C. Four
D. Three
33. How many Jewels are mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Six
B. Five
C. Four
D. Three
34. A male deity during Pre-Vedic times is known as_____.
A. Mother Goddess
B. Pashupati Shiva
C. Bull
D. Pipal
35. Which one of the following is not the Celestial Deities during Vedic times?
A. Surya,
B. Marut
C. Varuna,
D. Usha
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36. Which one of the following is the Atmospheric Deities during Vedic times?
A. Agni,
B. Rudra
C. Soma,
D. Prithvi
37. ‘So long as the millions live in hunger and ignorance, I hold every man a traitor, who having been
Educated at their expense, pays not the least heed to them.’ Who said this?
A. Swami Dayanand Saraswati
B. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
C. Swami Vivekanand
D. Swami shraddhanand
38. Who have established the Bhrat-Stri-Shiksa-Sadan?
A. Ramabai
B. Annie Besant
C. Sarala Devi Chaudhurani
D. Jenna Raja Dasa
39. ‘All India Women’s Conference (AIWC)’ founded by _______.
A. Jenna Raja Dasa
B. Annie Besant
C. Margaret Cousins
D. Sarala Devi Chaudhurani
40. ____ is the youngest Guru of Sikhism.
A. Guru Ramdas
B. Guru Har rai
C. Guru Harkrishan
D. Guru Arjan Dev
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Module-IV
1. Who among the following propounded the theory that earth is round and that it rotates on its
own axis?
A. Bhaskaracharya
B. Aryabhata
C. Varahamihira
D. Brahmagupta
2. The Agricultural Society of India was founded in____.
A. 1790
B. 1800
C. 1820
D. 1810
3. The Agricultural Society of India was founded by______.
A. John Mill
B. William Bentick
C. William Carey
D. Curzon
4. The earliest reference of Indian interest in the field of astronomy has been traced from______.
A. Gopatha Brahmana
B. Taittiriya Brahmana
C. Mundaka Upnishad
D. Chandogya Upanishad
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29
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24. The people of Harappa produced copper, bronze, lead, and tin.
A. True
B. False
25. The famous bronze statue of the dancing girl and Pashupati seal were excavated from which Indus
valley civilisation site?
A. Harappa
B. Lothal
C. Dholavira
D. Mohenjo-Daro
26. The famous ancient Indian book Romaka Siddhanta dealt with which of the following subjects?
A. Medicine
B. Chemical science
C. Astronomy
D. Metallurgy
27. Romaka Siddhanta was composed by_____.
A. Aryabhata
B. Varahamihira
C. Srishena
D. Brahmagupta
28. Alchemy is the _____.
A. Branch of Physics
B. Branch of Chemistry
C. Branch of Mathematics
D. Branch of Agriculture
29. Who has written the book Ganitasarasangraha?
A. Bhaskara-I
B. Aryabhata
C. Mahavira
D. Bhaskara-II
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30. The concept of cyclical quadrilateral was developed by whom among the following personalities?
A. Varahamihira
B. Aryabhata
C. Brahmagupta
D. Bhaskaracharya
31. A new medicinal system called ‘Ras Chikitsa’ was developed by whom among the following?
A. Nagarjuna
B. Dhanvantri
C. Ashvaghosha
D. Varahamihira
32. Atharva Veda was the first book where a mention about the diseases.
A. True
B. False
33. Aryabhatiyam was written by Aryabhata.
A. True
B. False
34. Who has written the book Khandakhadyaka?
A. Bhaskara-I
B. Aryabhata
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
35. Who has written the book Ashtanga hridya?
A. Bhaskara-I
B. Vagbhata
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
36. Kashyapa’s compendium deals mainly __.
A. Indian Medicine
B. Ayurvedic medical knowledge
C. disease of women and children
D. diagnosis and treatment of the major diseases of elephants
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40. Who among the following, introduced the concepts of practical geometry involving acute
angles, obtuse angles and right angles.
A. Aryabhata
B. Apastamba
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
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UNIT-V
1. ‘Jaubani’ is a dance form traditionally performed in north eastern India by the
A. Dimasas
B. Khasis
C. Mizos
D. Bodos
2. Which of the following is the classical dance that belong to the state of Andhra Pradesh?
A. Kathakali
B. Odisi
C. Kuchipudi
D. Bharatanatyam
3. ‘Sattriya’ is the classical dance belonging to the state of Assam.
A. True
B. False
4. ‘Odishi’ is the classical dance belonging to the state of ______.
A. Tamilnadu
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. Odisha
D. Assam
5. What does stupa signify?
A. Death
B. Knowledge
C. Birth
D. Parinirvana
6. The Nagara style of architecture developed and flourished mainly in north India.
A. True
B. False
7. The Lumiere Brothers brought the concept of motion pictures to India.
A. True
B. False
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36
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37
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25. Which of the following festivals is closely related to the legendary King Mahabali, who comes
back to earth to meet his subjects?
A. Pongal
B. Onam
C. Holi
D. Bihu
26. Bathukamma festival is celebrated in which of the following Indian states?
A. Tamilnadu
B. Telangana
C. Karnataka
D. Meghalaya
27. Which hymns of the Rig Veda are considered to contain the rudiments of the Indian drama?
A. Vivaha-sukta
B. Apri-sukta
C. Samvada-sukta
D. Purusha-sukta
28. Who among the following composed Harakeli Nataka, a drama, in Sanskrit language?
A. King Vigraharaja IV
B. King Krishnadeva Raya
C. King Rajaraja I
D. King Rajendra I
29. Who has built the Adhai din ka Jhonpra?
A. Iltutmish
B. Ibrahim Lodhi
C. Qutb-ud-din Aibak
D. Raziyyat-Ud-Dunya Wa Ud-Din
30. Which among the following materials were used for minting coins during the rule of the Mauryas?
A. Copper and bronze
B. Gold and silver
C. Silver and copper
D. Gold and copper
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31. Which of the following materials was used normally by the people of Harappan civilization to
make their seals?
A. Silver
B. Gold
C. Steatite
D. Lead
32. Which of the following was the typical pottery of the Mauryan Period?
A. Painted grey ware
B. Northern black polished ware
C. Red ware
D. Ochre coloured pottery
33. Which one of the following is not a feature of north Indian temple architecture?
A. Shikhara
B. Adisthana
C. Garbhagraha
D. Gopuram
34. Chepauk Palace is located at which of the following places?
A. Chennai
B. Kolkata
C. Mumbai
D. Delhi
35. Which of the following was not one of the distinguishing features of Indo-Islamic architecture?
A. Topping of the arch with lintel
B. Corbelling of the towers of temples
C. Decorative motifs like flowers and arabesque
D. Flat Roof
36. Indians in ancient times learnt a lot from the Greeks in the field of:
A. Painting
B. Sculpture
C. Yoga
D. Music
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37. The most important legacy of the Indo-Greeks was the Gandhara School of art. This school
embodied:
A. A synthesis of Greek, Roman and Indian features that are reflected in the sculptures of
Buddha.
B. A synthesis of Roman and Indian styles and techniques
C. A synthesis of Greek and Indian features
D. Indigenous tradition of Indian art
38. Which of the following school of art invariably used green schist as the material?
A. Bharhut school of art
B. Amaravati school of art
C. Gandhara school of art
D. Mathura school of art
39. Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?
A. Harappan Civilisation – Painted Grey Ware
B. The Kushanas – Gandhara School of Art
C. The Mughals – Ajanta Paintings
D. The Marathas – Pahari School of Painting
40. Regarding the Indus Valley Civilisation, consider the following statements:
(i) It was predominantly a secular civilisation and the religious element, though present, did not
dominate the scene.
(ii) During this period cotton was used for manufacturing textiles in India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. Only (i)
B. Only (ii)
C. Both (i) and (ii)
D. Neither (i) and (ii)
40
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41
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
B.Tech (VI Sem)
Indian Tradition, Culture & Society
KNC 602
17) The villages are the symbol of cultural homogeneity and the cities symbolize.
A) Homogeneity
B) Isolation
C) Cultural heterogeneity
D)Alienation
18) Who says that diversity of physical and social type, language, customand religion which
strike the observance in India?
A) M.N. Srinivas
B) Herbert Risely
C) Harvard Wood
D) A R Desai
24) According to the 1931 census there were religious groups in India.
A) 10
B) 20
C) 22
D)14
25) is the oldest religion of the world.
A) Christianity
B) Hinduism
C) Jainism
D)Islam
41. What is the first and most immediate social environment to which a child is exposed?
A) Family
B) Nuclear family
C) Society
D) both (a) and (b)
43. In the Industrial Society the family is limited to husband, wife and their children is called
A.Extended family
B) family
C) Nuclear family
D) None of these
50) Who defined the family is a biological Social unit composed of husband wife and children?
A) Mac Iver
B) Burgess
C) Eliot
D) M.F. Nimkoff
59. It is a type of family in which husband, wife and their unmarried children is called .............
A) Joint family
B) Nuclear Family
C) Extended family
D) None of these
62. On the basis of power and authority families can be divided in to ................
A) Patriarchal
B) Matriarchal
C) Both (a) and (b)
D) None of these
64. Endogamy is a rule of marriage in which the life partners are to be selected within the …
A) group
B) country
C) society
D) None of these
65) is a rule of marriage in which a man has many outside his own group
A) monogamy
B) endogamy
C) exogamy
D) Hypergamy
66. Who says that, Marriage is a contract for the production and maintenance of children?
A) Alfred MC Clung Lee
B) Edward Westmark
C) Robert H. Lowie
D) Malinowski
73. is a form of marriage in which one man marries more than women at a time.
A) Polygyny
B) Polyandry
C) Monogamy
D) Group Marriage
75. is a form of marriage of one woman with more than one man
A) Polyandry
B) Polyandry
C) Monogamy
D) Polygyny
76. Several brothers share the same wife which practice is often called .............
A) Sororal polygyny
B) Non-Sororal
C) Fraternal polyandry
D) None of these
77) is a form of marriage of a man to a woman at a time
A) Polyamy
B) exogamy
C) Monogamy
D) Polyandry
78) is a form of marriage a woman or a man have more than one spouse
A) Polyanchy
B) Monogamy
C) Polygyny
D) Polygamy
83) Father is the head of the family and the familial power and authority rests in the father this
type of family is known as ..............................
A) Patriarchal
B) Matrilineal
C) Patrilocal
D) Matrilocal
84) A marriage of two or more woman with two or more men, is known as .........
A) Sororal Polygyny
B) Monogamy
C) Serial monogamy
D) Group marriage
86) The bond of blood or marriage which binds people together in group is called ..................
A) Kinship
B) Affinial kinship
C) Consanguineous kinship
D) None of these
87) The ............... refers to a set of Principles by which an individual trace the descent.
A) Matrilineal descent
B) Patrilineal descent
C) Bilateral descent
D) rule of descent
89. Some relatives are very close and near that is called ..............
A) Affinal
B) Primary kins
C) Secondary kins
D) Consanguineous
91) Who told that Kinship is simply the relations between ‘kin’that is persons related by real
pulative or fictative Consanguinity?
A) Aberchrombie
B) Robin fox
C) A.R. Radcliffe
D) Nimkoff
92) The bond of marriage is called ................. kinship
A) affinal kinship
B) Consanguineous kinship
C) both (a) and (b)
D) None of these
100) is a process whereby people of lower castes collectively try to adopt upper caste
practices and beliefs and acquire higher status
a) Modernisation
b) Sanskritization
c) Industrialization
d) Westernisation
101) To know about sanskritization M.N. Srreenivas made his study in ...........
a) Mysore
b) Coorgs
c) Banglore
d) None of these
104) who wrote the book “Religion and society among the Coorgs”
a) Max Weber
b) Durkheim
c) Page
d) M.N. Sreenivas
106.............refers to the changes brought about in Indian Society and culture as a result of over
150 years of British rule
a) Westernisation
b) Modernisation
c) Brahminisation
d) None of these
107) is a process which indicates the adoption of the modern ways of life and values
a) Industrialization
b) Modernisation
c) Westernisation
d) None of these
115) When a special role is given to the father’s sister, it is known as ............
A) Avoidance
B) Amitate
C) Couvade
D) Tecknonymy
117) The marriage assigns each mother a husband and makes her children thereby creating a
special group of father mother and children, which we call ......
A) Kinship
B) Family
C) Marriage
D) None of these
118) The kin is not referred to directly but he is referred to through another kin is called
A) Avunclate
B) Tecknonymy
C) Amitate
D) Joking relationship
119) Who use the word Tecknonymy in Antropology for the first time?
A) Tylor
B) Clare
C) Murdock
D) Durkheim
121) means that the two kin should remain away from each other
A) Amitate
B) Avunclate
C) Avoidance
D) None of these
122) The term uncle is a ................. system.
A) Classificatory system
B) Descriptive
C) Kinship
D) None of these
129. Caste and occupation are two structural Criteria which we could use to define the term
a)Brahmin
b) Kshathriya
c) Vyshya
d) Backward class
130. Untouchables who are now known as ...................
a) Scheduled caste
b) Scheduled Tribe
b) Other backward class
d) None of these
131. Who use the Marxian theory while analysing the Indian class structure in agrarian relation
a) A.R. Desai
b) Pager
c) Mac Iver
d) Dhurkhiem
134) who cultivate their own land and hire labourers only for certain operations or at
certain points of time
a) landlords
b) tenants
c) Middle peasants
d) artisans
136) has become an essential for modern democratic nation states to ensure a strong
sense of identification whether the polity based on a commonsense of identity
a) secularism
b) Regionalism
c) Communalism
d) None of these
139. The word ................. is used for the untouchables ill-treated and humiliated castes
a) Scheduled Caste
b) Scheduled Tribe
c) Dalit
d) OBC
140. is one who is culturally, socially, economically and politically supressed and
exploited in the name of religion
a) Dalith
b) Other backward class
c) Untouchables
d) None of these
141. Who called the name Harijan was given to the Untouchables
a) Nehru
b) Nadabai Navaroji
c) Ambedkar
d) Ghandhi
147) Which article provides a citizen of India, shall not discriminate against anyone on the basis
of religion, caste, sex
a) Article 15
b) Article 17
c) Article 28
d) Article 27
148)Article gives the freedom to all religions to set up trusts and institutions and acquire
property & manage their own affairs
a) Article 325
b) Article 28
c) Article 326
d) None of these
150)movement initially focused on empowering delith, non brahmin’s & poor peoples
a) Dalith
b) Dravida
c) Bodomovement
d) Thelungana
151) Which article provides a citizen of India to move freely thought out the territory of India
a) Article 14
b) Article 15
c) Article 16
d) Article 19
154 In which year was the new scheme of firka development scheme started?
A) 1948
B) 1947
C) 1946
D)1950
155) Any organisation that is under government ownership and control is called ..................
a) Private sector
b) Petty traders
c) Public Sector
d) None of these
172. Which commission suggested the women education for the first time?
A) Wood’s Despatch
B) Hunter Commission
C) Charter Act
D) Educational Act
174. What are the schemes introduced by the Government of India to remove unemployment?
A. IRDP
B. NREP
C. JRY
D. All of the above
175. Privatization as the process whereby the public operations are transferred to the private
sector, who defined it?
A) Barbara Lee
B) Steve.H. Hanke
C) Johnn Ellies
D) None of the above
177. The growth of the ............. is assumed to be very important in the Indian economy.
A) private sector
B) public sector
C) individual sector
D) MNC
184. The first five year plan for the development of Indian economy came into implementation in
A) 1952
B) 1968
C) 1947
D) 1950
187. Which type of society has more possibility for individual social mobility?
a) Caste based society
b) Age- grade based society
c) Feudal loard based society
d) Class based society
193. Who gave the name Asiatic Society in his Classification of Societies?
(A) Durkheim
(B) Spencer
(C) Toennies
(D) Marx
194. The book 'The People of India' has been written by–
(A) Risley
(B) Ghurye
(C) Iravati Karve
(D) D.N. Majumdar
195. Who has written the book 'Races and Culture of India' ?
(A) Guha
(B) Hauble
(C) D.N. Majumdar
(D) Herbert Mead
196. The network of patterned human behaviour that is the product of interaction and that at the
same time, guides interaction is called–
(A) Social organisation
(B) Social system
(C) Social structure
(D) Social integration
197) Who explain “the city is a relatively large, dense and permanent settlement of socially
heterogeneous individuals”.
A) Louis Wirth
B) Howard Woolston
C) J. H Kolb
D) Desmond Morris
201. The success of planned change in a democratic society is possible only through–
(A) Legislation
(B) Compulsory Participation
(C) Voluntary Participation
(D) Public Cooperation
202. "The aim of Sociology is to treat social facts as things." The statements is given by–
(A) Ginsberg
(B) Simmel
(C) Ogburn
(D) Durkheim
203. Who among the following wrote the book 'Indian Village' ?
(A) R.K. Mukherjee
(B) D.P. Mukherjee
(C) P.C. Joshi
(D) S.C. Dube
204. Who has defined that "A community is an area of social living marked by some degree of
social coherence”?
A) Bogardus
B) Ginsberg
C )Emile Durkheim
D) Mac Iver
210. A four year old boy has stabbed his cousin brother. The act of the boy will becalled–
(A) Crime
(B) Juvenile delinquency
(C) White collar crime
(D) None of the above
ANSWER KEY
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.A
13.A 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A 21.A 22.A 23.B
24.A 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.A 34.A
35.C 36.B 37.D 38.B 39.B 40.B 41.A 42.A 43.C 44.C 45.A
46.A 47.B 48.B 49.D 50.A 51.C 52.C 53.D 54.C 55.B 56.C
57.A 58.B 59.B 60.A 61.D 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.C 66.D 67.D
68.D 69.D 70.A 71.A 72.B 73.A 74.B 75.B 76.C 77.C 78.D
79.D 80.A 81.D 82.C 83.A 84.D 85.C 86.A 87.D 88.B 89.B
90.D 91.B 92.A 93.A 94.C 95.A 96.D 97.B 98.A 99.D 100.B
101.B 102.C 103.C 104.D 105.C 106.A 107.B 108.A 109.D 110.B 111.A
112.C 113.D 114.D 115.B 116.A 117.B 118.B 119.A 120.A 121.C 122.A
123.A 124.D 125.C 126.A 127.C 128.A 129.D 130.A 131.A 132.C 133.D
134.C 135.B 136.A 137.D 138.B 139.C 140.C 141.D 142.C 143.D 144.B
145.A 146.D 147.A 148.B 149.A 150.B 151.D 152.A 153.A 154.B 155.C 156.C
157.C 158.B 159.B 160.A 161.A 162.B 163.B 164.A 165.A 166.A 167.A
168.C 169.A 170.B 171.B 172.A 173.A 174.D 175.A 176.C 177.B 178.C
179.C 180.B 181.B 182.A 183.B 184.A 185.B 186.C 187.D 188.D 189.C
190.D 191.C 192.C 193.D 194.A 195.C 196.B 197.A 198.B 199.D 200.C 201.D
202.D 203.D 204.D 205.C 206.A 207.A 208.B 209.B 210.D 211.C 212.A 213.D
214.D 215.A 216.A 217.D 218.A 219.D 220.D 221.D
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(A). Punjab
(B). Gujarat
(D). Maharashtra
(A). Udaipur
(B). Jaisalmer
(C). Jodhpur
(D). Ajmer
(A). Manipur
(C). Assam
(A). Nautanki
(B). Garba
(C). Kathakali
(D). Bhangra
8. In which of the following styles of dance the story/theme is always taken from Mahabharata and
Ramayana?
(A). Bharatanatyam
(B). Mohiniattam
(C). Odissi
(D). Kuchipudi
(A). Ram
(B). Jaganath
(C). Shiva
(D). Vishnu
(A). Sikhara
(C). Gopura
(D). Pradakshina
(A). OttanThullal
(B). Kuchipudi
(C). Yakshagana
(D). Odissi
(A). Uttarkhand
(C). Haryana
(D). Delhi
(A). Kathakali
(B). Kathak
(C). Kuchipudi
(D). Mohiniattam
(A). Hinduism
(B). Buddhism
(C). Jainism
(D). Islam
16. The famous Nabakalebara festival belongs to which of the following states?
(A). Rajasthan
(B). Odisha
(D). Bihar
17. Which of the following places is famous for Chikankari work, which is a traditional art of
embroidery?
(A). Lucknow
(B). Hyderabad
(C). Jaipur
(D). Mysore
(A). Kuchipudi
(B). Mohiniattam
(C). Bharatanatyam
(D). Kathakali
(B). Karnataka
(C). Maharashtra
(D). Telangana
20. The Kala Ghoda Arts Festival is associated with which one of the following cities?
(A). Kochi
(B). Pune
(C). Mumbai
(D). Mysore
21. The 2016 International Minjar fair has started in which state of India?
(A). Maharashtra
(B). Bihar
(C). Punjab
(D). Himachal
(A). Quawwalis
(B). Chhau
(C). Birhas
(D). Charkulas
Answer: (B). Chhau
23. The famous traditional dance ‘Ruf’ or ‘Rauf’ is associated with ……………… State.
(B). Rajasthan
(A). Jaidev
25. In India, which festival coincide with the festivals of Songkran in Thailand, Thingyan in Myanmar and
Aluth Avurudda in Sri Lanka?
(A). Baisakhi
(D). Holi
Answer: (A). Baisakhi
26. Hanukkh, the festival of light is associated with which one of the following religions?
(A). Hindu
(B). Jewish
(C). Jain
(D). Christians
27. In which State is the religious festival Ganesh Chaturthi celebrated with gusto?
(A). Maharashtra
(D). Nagaland
28. The paintings in the Ajanta and Ellora caves are indicative of the development of art under the
(A). Pallavas
(B). Chalukyas
(C). Pandyas
(D). Rashtrakutas
30. Who among the following was known as Bengal’s Greata Garbo?
(B). Amaravati
31. The Desert Festival, an annual event in Rajasthan that displays local folk arts and culture, aerobatics,
camel races, is held at
(A). Bikaner
(B). Jodhpur
(C). Jaisalmer
(D). Barmer
(B). Ramayana
(C). Mahabharata
(A). Assam
(B). Sikkim
(C). Bengal
(D). Kerala
34. ‘Madhubani’, a style of folk paintings, is popular in which of the following states in India?
(B). Rajasthan
(D). Bihar
35. The technique of mural painting executed upon freshly laid lime plaster is known as –
(A). Gouache
(B). Cubism
(C). Fresco
(D). Tempera
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(A). Jaipur
(B). Udaipur
(C). Jodhpur
(D). Ajmer
(A). Sikkim
(B). Nagaland
(C). Assam
(D). Bengal
Answer: (B). Nagaland
3. Apart from India, in which of the following two countries, Tamil is an official language?
4. Sonepur, the venue of one of the largest cattle fairs is located in which of the following states?
(A). Bihar
(B). Uttarakand
(C). Rajasthan
(D). Assam
(A). Rajasthan
(C). Karnataka
(D). Punjab
(A). Vishu
(B). Onam
(C). Shivarathri
(D). Pongal
7. The famous “Ganga Sagar Mela”, an annual fair is held in which state of India?
(B). Bihar
(C). Jharkhand
8. Which among the following is the folk dance popular during the harvest season in Punjab?
(A). Bhangara
(B). Kathak
(C). Garba
(D). Odissi
9. Which one of the following festivals is not celebrated almost simultaneously in the month of January
each year?
(A). Lohri
(D). Pongal
10. Which of the following literary works belongs to classical Sanskrit literature?
(A). Meghadutam
(B). Dhammapada
(C). Dighanikaya
(D). Vedas
12. Rock cut architecture in Harappan culture context has been found at__?
(A). Kotdiji
(B). Amri
(C). Dhaulabira
(D). Kalibangan
(A). Assam
(B). Gujarat
(C). Karnataka
(D). Delhi
15. Guru Birju Maharaj is a maestro of which of the following Classical dance forms?
(A). Kathakali
(B). Manipuri
(C). Mohiniattam
(D). Kathak
(A). Birth
(C). Enlightenment
(D). Mahaparinirvan
(A). Kathakali
(B). Mohiniattam
(C). Garba
(D). Manipuri
18. What was the main effect of vedic culture an Indian history ?
(A). Garba
(B). Dandiya
(C). Tamasha
(D). Bhangra
20. In which language was the Shrimad Bhagavad Gita originally written ?
(A). Prakrit
(B). Apabhramsa
(C). Pali
(D). Sanskrit
(A). Dhrupad
(B). Thumri
(C). Gazal
(A). Mahabharata
(B). Panchatantra
(C). Jatakas
(D). Ramayana
(B). Akbar
(C). Aurangzeb
(D). Jahangir
(A). Kerala
(B). Bengal
(A). Manipur
(B). Assam
(C). Meghalaya
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(A). Punjab
(B). Gujarat
(D). Maharashtra
(A). Udaipur
(B). Jaisalmer
(C). Jodhpur
(D). Ajmer
(A). Manipur
(C). Assam
(A). Nautanki
(B). Garba
(C). Kathakali
(D). Bhangra
8. In which of the following styles of dance the story/theme is always taken from Mahabharata and
Ramayana?
(A). Bharatanatyam
(B). Mohiniattam
(C). Odissi
(D). Kuchipudi
(A). Ram
(B). Jaganath
(C). Shiva
(D). Vishnu
(A). Sikhara
(C). Gopura
(D). Pradakshina
(A). OttanThullal
(B). Kuchipudi
(C). Yakshagana
(D). Odissi
(A). Uttarkhand
(C). Haryana
(D). Delhi
(A). Kathakali
(B). Kathak
(C). Kuchipudi
(D). Mohiniattam
(A). Hinduism
(B). Buddhism
(C). Jainism
(D). Islam
16. The famous Nabakalebara festival belongs to which of the following states?
(A). Rajasthan
(B). Odisha
(D). Bihar
17. Which of the following places is famous for Chikankari work, which is a traditional art of
embroidery?
(A). Lucknow
(B). Hyderabad
(C). Jaipur
(D). Mysore
(A). Kuchipudi
(B). Mohiniattam
(C). Bharatanatyam
(D). Kathakali
(B). Karnataka
(C). Maharashtra
(D). Telangana
20. The Kala Ghoda Arts Festival is associated with which one of the following cities?
(A). Kochi
(B). Pune
(C). Mumbai
(D). Mysore
21. The 2016 International Minjar fair has started in which state of India?
(A). Maharashtra
(B). Bihar
(C). Punjab
(D). Himachal
(A). Quawwalis
(B). Chhau
(C). Birhas
(D). Charkulas
Answer: (B). Chhau
23. The famous traditional dance ‘Ruf’ or ‘Rauf’ is associated with ……………… State.
(B). Rajasthan
(A). Jaidev
25. In India, which festival coincide with the festivals of Songkran in Thailand, Thingyan in Myanmar and
Aluth Avurudda in Sri Lanka?
(A). Baisakhi
(D). Holi
Answer: (A). Baisakhi
26. Hanukkh, the festival of light is associated with which one of the following religions?
(A). Hindu
(B). Jewish
(C). Jain
(D). Christians
27. In which State is the religious festival Ganesh Chaturthi celebrated with gusto?
(A). Maharashtra
(D). Nagaland
28. The paintings in the Ajanta and Ellora caves are indicative of the development of art under the
(A). Pallavas
(B). Chalukyas
(C). Pandyas
(D). Rashtrakutas
30. Who among the following was known as Bengal’s Greata Garbo?
(B). Amaravati
31. The Desert Festival, an annual event in Rajasthan that displays local folk arts and culture, aerobatics,
camel races, is held at
(A). Bikaner
(B). Jodhpur
(C). Jaisalmer
(D). Barmer
(B). Ramayana
(C). Mahabharata
(A). Assam
(B). Sikkim
(C). Bengal
(D). Kerala
34. ‘Madhubani’, a style of folk paintings, is popular in which of the following states in India?
(B). Rajasthan
(D). Bihar
35. The technique of mural painting executed upon freshly laid lime plaster is known as –
(A). Gouache
(B). Cubism
(C). Fresco
(D). Tempera
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(A). Jaipur
(B). Udaipur
(C). Jodhpur
(D). Ajmer
(A). Sikkim
(B). Nagaland
(C). Assam
(D). Bengal
Answer: (B). Nagaland
3. Apart from India, in which of the following two countries, Tamil is an official language?
4. Sonepur, the venue of one of the largest cattle fairs is located in which of the following states?
(A). Bihar
(B). Uttarakand
(C). Rajasthan
(D). Assam
(A). Rajasthan
(C). Karnataka
(D). Punjab
(A). Vishu
(B). Onam
(C). Shivarathri
(D). Pongal
7. The famous “Ganga Sagar Mela”, an annual fair is held in which state of India?
(B). Bihar
(C). Jharkhand
8. Which among the following is the folk dance popular during the harvest season in Punjab?
(A). Bhangara
(B). Kathak
(C). Garba
(D). Odissi
9. Which one of the following festivals is not celebrated almost simultaneously in the month of January
each year?
(A). Lohri
(D). Pongal
10. Which of the following literary works belongs to classical Sanskrit literature?
(A). Meghadutam
(B). Dhammapada
(C). Dighanikaya
(D). Vedas
12. Rock cut architecture in Harappan culture context has been found at__?
(A). Kotdiji
(B). Amri
(C). Dhaulabira
(D). Kalibangan
(A). Assam
(B). Gujarat
(C). Karnataka
(D). Delhi
15. Guru Birju Maharaj is a maestro of which of the following Classical dance forms?
(A). Kathakali
(B). Manipuri
(C). Mohiniattam
(D). Kathak
(A). Birth
(C). Enlightenment
(D). Mahaparinirvan
(A). Kathakali
(B). Mohiniattam
(C). Garba
(D). Manipuri
18. What was the main effect of vedic culture an Indian history ?
(A). Garba
(B). Dandiya
(C). Tamasha
(D). Bhangra
20. In which language was the Shrimad Bhagavad Gita originally written ?
(A). Prakrit
(B). Apabhramsa
(C). Pali
(D). Sanskrit
(A). Dhrupad
(B). Thumri
(C). Gazal
(A). Mahabharata
(B). Panchatantra
(C). Jatakas
(D). Ramayana
(B). Akbar
(C). Aurangzeb
(D). Jahangir
(A). Kerala
(B). Bengal
(A). Manipur
(B). Assam
(C). Meghalaya
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Which one of the followings is the oldest theory of state:
A. Force Theory B. Evolution Theory
C. Social Contract Theory D. Divine Origin Theory
A. Kumarasambhava B. Raghuvamsa
A. 4 B. 6
C. 8 D. 10
…………Stage of state formation is called full-fledged state.
A. 2 B. 3
C. 4 D. 5
Kautilya’s view on kingship is like that of the………..
A. Aristotle B. Plato
A. 24 B. 26
C. 18 D. 14
A. Justice B. Freedom
C. Equality D. Nationalism
Which Buddhist literature consists of dialogues
between the Buddha and his followers?
C. Vinayapitaka D. Buddhhacharita
Which of the following is/are poetry and drama?
A. Kumarasambhava B. Raghuvamsa
C. Abhijnanashakuntalam D. All of the above
Number of Purushartha are…….
A. 4 B. 5
C. 6 D. 3
The system of philosophy with which the name of Kapila is
prominently associated is:
A. Purva Mimamsa B. Sankhya
C. Nyaya D. Uttara Mimamsa
The famous dialogue between Nachiketa and Yama is
mentioned in the
A. Chhandogyopanishad B. Mundakopanishad
C. Kathopanishad D. Kenopanishad
The Veda, which is partly a prose work, is
A. Atharvaveda B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda D. Rigveda
Which of the following is not matched correctly?
A. Vardhamana Mahavira's father-Siddhartha
B. Vardhamana Mahavira's mother- Trisala
C. Vardhamana Mahavira's wife-Yashoda
D. Vardhamana Mahavira's daughter-Cheiiana
Which of the following is not a religious text?
A. Rigveda B. Sangam
C. Upanishad D. None of the above
Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct answer from
the codes given below the lists:
List-I List-II
A. Nyaya 1. Jaimini
B. Vaisheshika 2. Badarayana
C. Sankhya 3. Gautam
D. Yoga 4. Kanada
E. Purva Mimamsa 5. Kapila
F. Uttara Mimamsa 6. Patanjali
Codes: A B C D E F
A. 5 6 4 1 2 3
B. 4 3 2 1 5 6
C. 3 4 5 6 1 2
D. 1 2 3 4 5 6
Which of the following literatures is known as Apaurusheya?
A. Vedas B. Brahman
C. Upanishad D. Aranyak
Which is known as book of Melody?
A. Rigveda B. Samveda
C. Atharvaveda D. Yajurveda
Which Veda deals with magical hymn or charms of spell?
A. Rigveda B. Samveda
C. Atharvaveda D. Yajurveda
Which of the following is the basic tattvas or principles
Sankhya System?
A. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Purusha or individual conscious being (self or soul or mind)
B. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Yoga (self or soul or mind)
C. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Ayurveda
D. None of the above
Who was the master of Gautama Buddha?
A. Alara Kalama B. Kalidas
C. Viswamitra D. Vashistha
Which of the following systems of Indian Philosophy uphold
the ideology of Vaisheshika, Nyaya, Samkhya, Yoga, Purva-
Mimamsa, and Uttar-Mimamsa?
A. Orthodox System of Indian Philosophy
B. Unorthodox System of Indian Philosophy
C. Both A & B
D. None of the above
Which of the following systems of Indian Philosophy uphold
the ideology of Charvaka?
A. Orthodox System of Indian Philosophy
B. Unorthodox System of Indian Philosophy
C. Both A & B
D. None of the above
The Vaisheshika School was founded by:
A. Kapila Muni B. Gautama Muni
C. Jaimini D. Kanada
Which School is originally called Sanatana Dharma?
A. Nastika School B. Astika School
C. Both of the above D. None of the above
. Which of the following School is known as Lokayata. a term
means Naturalist(Sanskrit) or Worldly (Pali)?
A. Ajivika School B. Astika School
C. Charvaka school D. None of the above
Which of the following is the correct sequence of creation as
per Samkhya Philosophy?
A. Purushatva, Prakrati, Ahankar, Mahat
B. Prakrati, Purusa, Ahankar, Mahat
C. Prakrati, Purusa, Mahat, Alankar
D. Purusa, Prakrati, Mahat, Ahankar
Which of the following philosophy advocates the
individualism?
A. Philosophy of Jainism B. Philosophy of Samkhya
C. Philosophy of Buddhism D. None of the above
Which Varna represents the mouth of the Purusha or the
universal man?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
Which Varna represents the feet of the Purusha or the
universal man?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
How many schools of orthodox in the School of Indian
Philosophy?
A. Three B. Four
C. Five D. Six
Which Varna in ancient India used to Charge and collect Taxes?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
Which Varna in ancient India used to create wealth and
prosperity?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
In how many years the Ashrama system(Phases of life)
was equally considered to be divided ?
A. 15 B. 20
C. 25 D. 30
Renunciation is goal of ……..?
A. Brahmacharya B. Grihastha
C. Sanyasa D. Vanaprastha
Which among the following marriages is the supreme one?
A. Brahma Vivah B. Daiva Vivah
C. Gandharva Vivah D. Arsha Vivah
Which marriage type is considered the meanest one?
A. Asura Vivah B. Raksha Vivah
C. Paisach Vivah D. Prajapatya Vivah
Amrapali was the famous ……….in ancient India.
A. Dancer B. Shudra
C. Vidushi D. Nagar Vadhu
In ancient period women were entitled to …..
A. Remarriage B. Chant Vedas
C. Perform Vedic Rituals D. All of the above
Mahabhasya was written by
A.Gargi B.Manu
C. Banabhatta D.Patanjali
What was the suitable language for source material in Ancient
Times?
A. Sanskrit B. Pali
C. Brahmi D. Kharoshthi
Devnagri lipi was evolved out of which lipi……
A. Sindhu B. Kharosthi
C. Brahmi D. Devnaagri
Six Classical Languages of India are -
A. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam, Odia
B. Tamil, Sanskrit, Konkani, Telugu, Malayalam, Odia
C. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Bangla, Odia
D. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam, Marathi
Who were Manu, Yajnavalkya , Narada and Brihaspati ?
A. Law givers of ancient India
B. Gods of Vedic religion
C. Buddhist scholars and logicians
D. Mathematicians and Astronomers of ancient India
Which of the following language is known as the queen of all
the languages of the World?
A. Malayalam B. Hindi
C. Kannada D. Dogri
What does the Upveda consists of ?
A. Ayurveda ,Dhanurveda ,Arthaveda, Gandharvaveda
B. Ayurveda ,Dhanurveda ,Rigveda, Atharvaveda
C. Gandharvaveda ,Arthaveda, Rigveda ,Samveda
D. Ayurveda , Atharvaveda , Samveda ,Gandharvaveda
In the early Vedic-period, Varna system was based on….
A. Education B. Birth
C. Occupation D. Talent
Which one of the following Vedas contains sacrificial formula?
A. Sama Veda B. Rig Veda
C. Yajur Veda D. Atharva Veda
Which of the following contains the famous Gayatrimantra?
A. Rigveda B. Samaveda
C. Kathopanishad D. Aitareya Brahmana
The Upanishads are the__________
A. Great Epics B. Story Books
C. Source of Hindu Philosophy D. Law Books
The word ‘Veda’ has been derived from the root word ‘Vid’
which means
A. Divinity B. Sacredness
C. Doctrine D. Knowledge
The words “Satyameva Jayate” in the State Emblem of India
were taken from
A. Upanishads B. Sama Veda
C. Rig Veda D. Ramayana
The first grammarian of the Sanskrit language was
A. Kalhana B. Maitreyi
C. Kalidasa D. Panini
Who is hailed as the “God of Medicine” by the practitioners of
Ayurveda?
A. Susruta B. Chyavana
C. Dhanwantari D. Charaka
The most important text of vedic mathematics is
A. Satapatha Brahman B. Atharva Veda
C. Sulva Sutras D. Chhandogya Upanishad
The term ‘Upanishad’ Literally implies
A. Knowledge B. Wisdom
C. Sitting near D. Recitation
Who had composed the Ramayana?
A. Maharishi Valmiki B. Tulsi Das
C. Sant Ek Nath D. Anhinanda
Mahabharata has ......... Parva
A. 16 B. 17
C. 18 D. 19
The Epic Ramayan was having ...........verses.
A. 18000 B. 20000
C. 24000 D. 26000
‘Ekam sad vipra bahudha vadanti ‘ is excerpt from.......
A. Rigveda B. Yajurveda
C. Samveda D. Atharvaveda
Which Lipi is the originator of most of the present Indian scripts
A. Harappan B. Devnagri
C. Brahmi D. Dravidian
All the scripts are born out of Sanskrit.
A. True B. False
Upanishads are treated and called Vedanta
A. True B. False
All the literature of Buddha and Jain period are written in
ancient or Vedic language Sanskrit.
A. True B. False
Mantrina Consists Council of Ministers
A. True B. False
Which famous epic is called Adikavya ?
A. Rigveda B. Ramayana
C. Mahabharata D. Raghuvansham
Varnaashram and Ashram System in ancient Indian Society
were same.
A. True B. False
Who has authored the epic Mahabharata?
A. Maharishi Valmiki B. Maharishi Vedvyas
C. Kalidas D. Tulsidas
Maharishi Ved Vyas is also known as ………
A. Krishna B. Dvaipayan
C. Badrayan D. Above all
Puranas are numbered.
A. 12 B. 14
C. 16 D. 18
Garuna Purana is a ……
A. Vaishnava Purana B. Shaiva Purana
C. Devi Purana D. Brahma Purana
Proximity to nature is a feature of–
A. Agrarian society B. Urban society
C. Industrial society D. Post-industrial society
As per Hindu Dharmasastra marriage between a Brahmin
woman and a man from 'Vaishya Varna' is called–
A. Pratiloma B. Anuloma
C. Exogamy D. Love marriage
__________ is the oldest religion of the world.
A. Christianity B. Hinduism
C. Jainism D. Islam
_____ was the root of both Pali and Prakit.
A. Hindi B. Sanskrit
C. Malayalam D.Konkini
The bond of blood or marriage which binds people together in group is
called ..................
A. Kinship B. A finial kinship
C. Consanguineous kinship D. None of these
Which theory from the followings is very much close to the Survival of
the fittest by Charles Darwin?
A. Evolution Theory B. Divine Theory
C. Force Theory D. None of these
Who was the promoter of yoga philosophy in Vedic age?
A. Gargi B. Rishi Parashar
C. Patanjali D. Vasumitra
Which was forbidden in Rigvedic society?
A. Widow Marriage B. Child Marriage
C. Polygamy D. Pardha system
Upanishads are ________ in number?
A. 108 B. 107
C. 106 D. 109
According to Dharma sashtra, the rate of land revenue is…….
A.1/2 B.1/3
C. 1/5 D.1/6
According to historical geography ‘Ratnakara‘ refers to…..
A. Indian Ocean B. peninsular India
C: The whole of India D: the Ganga river
The language in which Buddha preached?
A. Hindi B. Urdu
C. Pali D. Sanskrit
Vardhamana Mahavira the 24 th Tirthankar of Jainism
was born at __________ and died at __________
A. Vaishali and Rajagriha B. Kusinara and Pava
C. Kundagrama and Pava D. Kashi and Champa
The famous Indo-Greek Kin, who embraced Buddhism
was __________
A. Strato I B. Menander
C. Demetrios D. Alexander
To which Ganarajya Gautam Buddha belonged?
A. Shibi B. Shakya
C. Saurasena D. Shabara
The greatest Buddhist commentator of the Buddhist canonical
literature has been……..
A. Nagarjuna B. Ashvaghosha
C. Vasumitra D. Buddhaghosha
Which of the following is not included in Triratna of Jainism?
A. Right Knowledge B. Right Conduct
C. Right Faith D. Creator
Buddha, Dhamma and Sangha together are known as…….
A. Triratna B. Trivarga
C. Trisarga D. Trimurti
What is the first discourse that the Buddha had delivered at the
Deer Park in Sarnath called?
A. Mahaparinirvana B. Mahamastabhisheka
C. Mahabhiniskraman D. Dharmachakrapravartan
The Jaina literature is known as…….
A. Tripitakas B. Epics
C. Aryasutras D. Angas
Who was the first person to translate the Mahabharata into
Telugu language?
A. Pothana B. Tikkana
C. Nannayya D. Vemana
Who is not in the group known as Kavitraya (three great
poets) of Telugu literature ?
A. Nannaya B. Tikanna
C. Yerrapragada D. Pothana
………. is the first poet to receive 'Rashtrakavi' in Kannada literature
A. Kuvempu B. Masti Venkatesh Ayyangar
C. M.Govinda Pai D. D.R.Bendre
Which of the following statement (s) is/are not correct.
A. The Sangam literature describes many kings and dynasties of South
India.
B. The Sangam literature describes many kings and dynasties of North
India.
C. Sangama is compilation of poems by group of poets of different
times patronised by many chiefs and kings.
D. Both B & C
Sangama Literature was written in…….
A. Tamil B. Telagu
C. Kannada D. Sanskrit
The Oldest Indian Language is …..
A. Tamil B. Telagu
C. Kannada D. Sanskrit
Sakhi, Sabad and Ramaini were the notable work of?
A. Tansen B. Rahim
C. Kabir D. Tulsidas
Who wrote Akbarnama?
A. Akbar B. Birbal
C. Abul Fazal D. Bhagavan Das
Who was the author of the book Taj-ul-Maasir?
A. Abul Fazl B. Jahangir
C. Hasan Nizami D. None of the above
Who among the following was known as a Nirguna saint and
reformer?
A. Sant Kabir B. Surdas
C. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu D. Tulsidas
The Upanishads were translated into Persian by……..
A. Akbar B. Dara Shikoh
C. Shah Jahan D. Jahangir
Who started the Indian Reforms Association?
A. Narayan Guru B. Swami Vivekananda
C. Krishna swami Aiyar D. Keshav Chandra Sen
Who established Chishti order in India?
A. Baba Farid B. Nizamuddin Aulia
C. Al biruni D. Moinuddin Chishti
Who propagated the Vaishnava Theology of Dvaitadvaita?
A. Adi Shankaracharya B. Ramanujacharya
C. Nimbarkacharya D. Vallabhacharya
Who translated Ramayana into Persian?
A. Abul Fazal B. Badauni
C. Abdul Latif D. Isar Das
Vedic literature is also known as:
A. Shruti B. Smriti
C. Sanhita D. Vedanga
Which of die following Purusarthas is not a part of Trivarga?
A. Artha B. Dharma
C. Moksha D. Kama
Who founded the four mathas (i.e., monasteries) in the four
corners of India?
A. Madhvacharya B. Bhaskaracharya
C. Ramanujacharya D. Shankaracharya
Whose philosophy is called the Advaita?
A. Vasumitra B. Nagarjuna
C. Ramanujacharya D. Shankaracharya
Who was the Hindu saint to have as disciple both Hindus and
Muslims?
A. Namdev B. Ravidas
C. Ramanuja D. Sri Chaitanya
The Firdausi order of Sufism is popular in……
A. Bihar B. Varanasi
C. Deccan D. Delhi
Who organized first the Bhakti Movement?
A. Ramanujan B. Ramananda
C. Chaitanya D. Guru Nanak
Which of the following is not correctly matched?
A. Brahama Samaj - Reformist Movements
B. Prarthana Samaj - Reformist Movements
C. Aligarh Movement - Reformist Movements
D. Arya Samaj - Reformist Movements
In which year, Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded the Brahma
Samaj?
A. 1822 B. 1828
C. 1830 D.1833
The leading light of the Renaissance Movement in India
was….
A. Devendra Nath Tagore B. Keshav Chandra Sen
C. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar D. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Who was the founder of Ram Krishna Mission?
A. Ram Krishna Paramahans B.Swami Dayanand Saraswati
C. Swami Vivekanand D. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
The call of "Back to the Vedas" was given by……
A. Swami Vivekanand B.Swami Dayanand Saraswati
C. Aurobindo Ghosh D.Vishnu Shastri Pandit
Which of the following book was written by
Varahamihira?
A. Panch Sidhanta B. Brihatsamhita
C. Brihat Jataka D. All of the above
Who discovered Zero ?
A. Brahmagupta B. Madhavacharya
C. Bhaskarayacharya D. Aryabhatta
Who was tha author of Siddhanta Siromani ?
A. Varahmihir B. Brahmagupta
C. Bhaskarayacharya D. Aryabhatta
Value of pie (π) is described in which book ?
A. Varahmihir B. Brahmagupta
C. Bhaskarayacharya D. Aryabhatta
The birthplace of Aryabhatta is ?
A. Varanasi B. Rameshwaram
C. Magadh D. Kusumapura Patliputra
A classical exposition of Indian medicine who deals with
almost all branches of medicine is …
A. Madhavacharaya B. Kasyapa Samhita
C. Charaka Samhita D. Agnivesa Samhita
Who is known as the ‘Father of Surgery’ in ancient india ?
A. Charaka B. Sushruta
C. Patanjali D. Vatsayana
The Lilavati of Bhaskara is a standard text on…….
A. Mathematics B. Surgery
C. Poetics D. Linguistics
Who among the following is known as the ‘Father of Indian
Medicine’?
A. Charaka B. Sushruta
C. Patanjali D. Panini
The Iron Pillar at Mehrauli in Delhi is believed to record the
achievements of …….
A. Ashoka B. Chandragupta Maurya
C. Samudragupta D. Chandragupta 2
1. Proximity to nature is a characteristic feature of–
(A) Agrarian society
(B) Urban society
(C) Industrial society
(D) Post-industrial society
2. The total organisation of social life within a limited area may be termed as–
(A) A community
(B) An association
(C) An institution
(D) A society
4. As per Hindu Dharrnsastra marriage between a Brahmin woman and a man from 'Vaishya
Varna' is called–
(A) Pratiloma
(B) Anuloma
(C) Exogamy
(D) Love marriage
17) The villages are the symbol of cultural homogeneity and the cities symbolize.
A) Homogeneity
B) Isolation
C) Cultural heterogeneity
D)Alienation
18) Who says that diversity of physical and social type, language, customand religion which
strike the observance in India?
A) M.N. Srinivas
B) Herbert Risely
C) Harvard Wood
D) A R Desai
24) According to the 1931 census there were ______ religious groups in India.
A) 10
B) 20
C) 22
D)14
43. In the Industrial Society the family is limited to husband, wife and their children is called
A.Extended family
B) family
C) Nuclear family
D) None of these
50) Who defined the family is a biological Social unit composed of husband wife and children?
A) MacIver
B) Burgess
C) Eliot
D) M.F. Nimkoff
51) What is the main basis of the structure of family?
A) Husband
B) Mother
C) Both (a) and (b)
D) Marriage
57. ................... is formed by the relatively durable companionship of husband and wife.
A) Family
B) Marriage
C) Social Institution
D)Kinship
59. It is a type of family in which husband, wife and their unmarried children is called .............
A) Joint family
B) Nuclear Family
C) Extended family
D) None of these
60. ............... family the bride resides with the husband‟s family
A) patrilocal
B) Matrilocal
C) patriarchal
D) Matriarchal
61. In the .............. family the ancestors are men
A) Matrilineal
B) Partilocal
C) Partiarchal
D) Patrilineal
62. On the basis of power and authority families can be divided in to ................
A) Patriarchal
B) Matriarchal
C) Both (a) and (b)
D) None of these
64. Endogamy is a rule of marriage in which the life partners are to be selected within the …
A) group
B) country
C) society
D) None of these
65) ..................... is a rule of marriage in which a man has many outside his own group
A) monogamy
B) endogamy
C) exogamy
D) Hypergamy
66. Who says that, Marriage is a contract for the production and maintenance of children?
A) Alfred MC Clung Lee
B) Edward Westmark
C) Robert H. Lowie
D) Malinowski
67) ..................... is the form of marriage in which man marries one woman.
A) Polygyny
B) Exogamy
C) Polyandry
D) Monogamy
70. ........... is a marriage of a woman with a man of higher varna or Superior Caste.
A) Hyper gamy
B) Hypogamy
C) Anuloma
D) Prathiloma
71. ................ is a marriage of higher caste man with lower caste women.
A) Hypogamy
B) Hypergamy
C) Anuloma
D) Prathiloma
73. .................... is a form of marriage in which one man marries more than women at a time.
A) Polygyny
B) Polyandry
C) Monogamy
D) Group Marriage
75. ..................... is a form of marriage of one woman with more than one man
A) Polyandry
B) Polyandry
C) Monogamy
D) Polygyny
76. Several brothers share the same wife which practice is often called .............
A) Sororal polygyny
B) Non-Sororal
C) Fraternal polyandry
D) None of these
78) ................ is a form of marriage a woman or a man have more than one spouse
A) Polyanchy
B) Monogamy
C) Polygyny
D) Polygamy
83) Father is the head of the family and the familial power and authority rests in the father this
type of family is known as ..............................
A) Patriarchal
B) Matrilineal
C) Patrilocal
D) Matrilocal
84) A marriage of two or more woman with two or more men, is known as .........
A) Sororal Polygyny
B) Monogamy
C) Serial monogamy
D) Group marriage
86) The bond of blood or marriage which binds people together in group is called ..................
A) Kinship
B) Affinial kinship
C) Consanguineous kinship
D) None of these
87) The .............. refers to a set of Principles by which an individual trace the descent.
A) Matrilineal descent
B) Patrilineal descent
C) Bilateral descent
D) rule of descent
89. Some relatives are very close and near that is called ..............
A) Affinal
B) Primary kins
C) Secondary kins
D) Consanguineous
100) ........... is a process whereby people of lower castes collectively try to adopt upper caste
practices and beliefs and acquire higher status
a) Modernisation
b) Sanskritization
c) Industrialization
d) Westernisation
KNC 602 (UNIT-1)
1. Which of the following is the major impact of Vedic culture on Indian history?
c) Development of culture
d) Progress of philosophy
Answer: (a)
The earliest expressions of caste can be found in one of India’s religious scripture known
as the Vedas. In the beginning, the caste system was not rigid. But in the later Vedic
period, it became rigid when the Brahmins and the Kshatriyas became powerful. So, the
rigidification of caste system is the major impact of Vedic culture on India.
Explanation: Paisacha vivaha was considered as an inferior marriage where the marriage
was made by unfairly abducting the bride. When man kidnaps women, take her away, have
physical relations with her forcefully, or abuse her in her unconscious or mentally challenged
condition and drunken state.
B) Mauryan
C) Chera
D) Gupta
4. Which of the following were regarded as the hub of Aryan culture during the later
Vedic period?
Answer: (a)
The Aryans further moved towards east in the later Vedic period. The Satapatha Brahmana
refers to the expansion of Aryans to the eastern Gangetic plains. Several tribal groups and
kingdoms are mentioned in the later Vedic literature. One important development during this
period is the growth of large kingdoms Kuru and Panchala kingdoms and they were regarded
as the hub of Aryan culture.
5. With regard to the position of woman during the Vedic age, which one of the
following statements is not true?
a) Women took part in religious deliberation during the early Vedic period
b) The practice of ‘sati’ was unknown during the early Vedic period
c) The birth of girl was looked down upon during the early vedic period
6. The ‘Saptanga Theory of State’ (Theory of Seven Limbs of the State) was propounded
by:
[A] Law givers of ancient India [B] Gods of Vedic religion [C] Buddhist scholars and
logicians [D] Celebrated mathematicians and astronomers of ancient India
9. The “Saptanga Theory” given by Kautilya pertains to the 7 elements of which among
the following:
[A]Economy
[B]State
[C]Human Body
[D]Religion
Explanation: The 7 limbs of state are Swamin (King), Amatya (Minister), Janapada (Territory),
Durga (Fort), Kosa (Treasury), Bala (Army) and Mitra (allies). Please note that Janapada
comprised territory as well as population. The Saptanga Thoery was from the Brahamnaical
school of thought and it covers the 4 elements of modern definition of state viz. 1. Population,
2. Territory, 3. Government, 4. Sovereignty. The Mitra allies corresponds to recognition in
modern sense.
a. Dharma
b. Artha
c. Kama and moksha
d. All of them
11. The four fold varna system became strong and rigid during the period of
a. Early vedic age
b. Later vedic age
c. Kushans
d. Nandas
17. Ujjaini located in the Malwa region, came under which Mahajanapada?
Anga
Kasi
Kosal
Avanti
19. Which of the following cities was located at junction of Uttarapatha and
Dakshinapatha?
Varanasi
Patliputra
Mathura
Champa
20. Mathura, the famous city was the capital of which ancient Mahajanapada?
Panchal
Kasi
Kuru
Sursena
A. Rigveda
B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda
D. Atharvaveda
Ans: A
Explanation: Ninth Mandal of Rigveda contains hymns called Purusha Sukta from where
Varna system was discussed. Hence, A is the correct option.
B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda
D. Atharvaveda
Ans: A
Explanation: Third Mandal of Rigveda contains the Gayatri Mantra which was compiled in
the praise of sun god Savitri. Hence, A is the correct option.
24. Which of the following statement (s) is/are related to the Aranyakas?
B. Initiated a changeover from materialistic religion to spiritual religion. Hence, they formed
a tradition that culminates in the Upanishads.
C. Both A and B
D. Neither A nor B
Ans: C
Explanation: The Aranyakas were written in forests and are concluding parts of the
Brahmanas. They are like a bridge between Vedas cum Brahamanas and Upanishads.
They don’t lay much emphasis on rites, ritual and sacrifices, but have philosophy and
mysticism. So they have moral science and philosophy. Hence, C is the correct option.
25. Which of these are source/sources of Study of Political Ideas in Ancient India?
a. Ramayan
b. Mahabharat
c. Arthashastra
d. All of them
26. The “Dharma” and “Rita” depict a central idea of ancient Vedic civilization of India. In
this context, consider the following statements :
b) Both 1 and 2
c) Neither 1 nor 2
d) 1 only
27. Which theory states that when one person or one small group claims control over an
area they forced all citizens living within it to submit to this group rule.
a. Mystic theory
b. Social contract theory
c. Force theory
d. Revolution theory
28. Which theory says that God gives power to the king; therefore his actions are
sanctioned by God?
a. Mystic theory
b. Social contract theory
c. Force theory
d. Revolution theory
29. Which theory says that Before society human was in the State of Nature and there
was ―Survival of the Fittest?
a. Mystic theory
b. Social contract theory
c. Force theory
d. Revolution theory
a. reality
b. god
c. moksha
d. trimurti
33. The essential realization that leads to moksha is _________.
a. one's dharma
b. one's karma determining an individual's destiny
c. when there is a proper relationship between god and atman
d. the oneness of God and nature
a. the Upanishads
b. the Ramayana
c. the Mokshas
d. the Vedas
36. In ancient India the concepts of dharma and karma were central to the ________,
and the same is true today.
a. dalit
b. education system
c. social structure
d. caste system
37. In the Mauryan period, the duties of Mudradhyaksha were concerned with –
Notes:
Rig-Veda is known as the oldest religious text in the world. It is also known as “First
testament” of mankind. It was composed around 1700 BC. Last hymns were composed
between 1500-1200 BC. It’s a collection of hymns by a number of priest families. It is
organized in 10 books which are called Mandalas
Notes:
In Arsha marriage, the girl is given in marriage to a sage. One example of Arsh Marriage is that of
Agastya with Lopamudra.
38. Which among the following is / are features of the Post-Gupta society of India?
1. Presence of wide range of semi-autonomous rulers
2. Rise of secular as well as religious land grants
3. Exorbitantly high rates of taxation
4. Increased spatial and occupational mobility
Select the correct option from the codes given below:
[A] Only 1, 2 & 3
[B] Only 1, 3 & 4
[C] Only 2, 3 & 4
[D] 1, 2, 3 & 4
Correct Answer: A [ Only 1, 2 & 3]
39. In which among the following Mahajanapada, Lord Buddha attained parinirvana?
[A] Anga
[B] Magadha
[C] Malla
[D] Vatsa
40. During the early medieval India, the feudatories were largely drawn from__:
1. Government officers and military chiefs
2. Local hereditary chiefs and aristocrats
3. Tribal leaders
4. Brahmins
Choose the correct option from the codes given below:
[A] Only 1 & 2
[B] 1, 2 & 3
[C] 1, 2, 3 & 4
[D] 1, 2 & 4
Notes:
The feudatories in Medieval times were largely drawn from : 1. Government officers
and military chiefs 2. Local hereditary chiefs and aristocrats 3. Tribal leaders 4.
Brahmins
The feudatory had certain military obligations towards the king and was required to
supply the king with armed men whenever needed.
41. Consider the following pairs:
Foreign traveler Indian-King
1. Megasthenes : Chandragupta Vikramaditya
2. Fa Hein : Chandragupta Maurya
3. Hiuen Tsang : Harsha
4. Ibn Battuta : Muhammad bin Tughlaq
5. Al Beruni : Mahmud of Ghazni
Which of the above is/are correctly matched?
[A] 1,3 and 4 Only
[B] 1,3 and 5 Only
[C] 3,4 and 5 Only
[D] 1,2,3,4 and 5
Correct Answer: C [3,4 and 5 Only]
Notes:
Megasthenes was in Chandragupta Maura’s court and Fa Hein was in court of
Chandragupta Vikramaditya (Chandragupta II).
43. What was the other name of dasas during the Rig Vedic period?
[A] A-vrata
[B] Yadu
[C] Turvasha
[D] Druyu
Hide Answer
Correct Answer: A [A-vrata]
Notes:
The indigenous inhabitants were called “dasyus” or “ dasas”. They were also referred as a-
vrata which means those who do not obey the ordinances of the gods and akratu which means
those who do not perform sacrifices.
44.Which of the following was the north-western capital of the Mauryan empire?
[A] Suvarnagiri
[B] Tosali
[C] Ujjain
[D] Taxila
45. The ‘Wedding Hymn’ describing the oldest marriage ritual is found in the
a) Yajurveda
b) Samveda
c) Grihyasutras
d) Rigveda
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(A). Punjab
(B). Gujarat
(D). Maharashtra
(A). Udaipur
(B). Jaisalmer
(C). Jodhpur
(D). Ajmer
(A). Manipur
(C). Assam
(A). Nautanki
(B). Garba
(C). Kathakali
(D). Bhangra
8. In which of the following styles of dance the story/theme is always taken from Mahabharata and
Ramayana?
(A). Bharatanatyam
(B). Mohiniattam
(C). Odissi
(D). Kuchipudi
(A). Ram
(B). Jaganath
(C). Shiva
(D). Vishnu
(A). Sikhara
(C). Gopura
(D). Pradakshina
(A). OttanThullal
(B). Kuchipudi
(C). Yakshagana
(D). Odissi
(A). Uttarkhand
(C). Haryana
(D). Delhi
(A). Kathakali
(B). Kathak
(C). Kuchipudi
(D). Mohiniattam
(A). Hinduism
(B). Buddhism
(C). Jainism
(D). Islam
16. The famous Nabakalebara festival belongs to which of the following states?
(A). Rajasthan
(B). Odisha
(D). Bihar
17. Which of the following places is famous for Chikankari work, which is a traditional art of
embroidery?
(A). Lucknow
(B). Hyderabad
(C). Jaipur
(D). Mysore
(A). Kuchipudi
(B). Mohiniattam
(C). Bharatanatyam
(D). Kathakali
(B). Karnataka
(C). Maharashtra
(D). Telangana
20. The Kala Ghoda Arts Festival is associated with which one of the following cities?
(A). Kochi
(B). Pune
(C). Mumbai
(D). Mysore
21. The 2016 International Minjar fair has started in which state of India?
(A). Maharashtra
(B). Bihar
(C). Punjab
(D). Himachal
(A). Quawwalis
(B). Chhau
(C). Birhas
(D). Charkulas
Answer: (B). Chhau
23. The famous traditional dance ‘Ruf’ or ‘Rauf’ is associated with ……………… State.
(B). Rajasthan
(A). Jaidev
25. In India, which festival coincide with the festivals of Songkran in Thailand, Thingyan in Myanmar and
Aluth Avurudda in Sri Lanka?
(A). Baisakhi
(D). Holi
Answer: (A). Baisakhi
26. Hanukkh, the festival of light is associated with which one of the following religions?
(A). Hindu
(B). Jewish
(C). Jain
(D). Christians
27. In which State is the religious festival Ganesh Chaturthi celebrated with gusto?
(A). Maharashtra
(D). Nagaland
28. The paintings in the Ajanta and Ellora caves are indicative of the development of art under the
(A). Pallavas
(B). Chalukyas
(C). Pandyas
(D). Rashtrakutas
30. Who among the following was known as Bengal’s Greata Garbo?
(B). Amaravati
31. The Desert Festival, an annual event in Rajasthan that displays local folk arts and culture, aerobatics,
camel races, is held at
(A). Bikaner
(B). Jodhpur
(C). Jaisalmer
(D). Barmer
(B). Ramayana
(C). Mahabharata
(A). Assam
(B). Sikkim
(C). Bengal
(D). Kerala
34. ‘Madhubani’, a style of folk paintings, is popular in which of the following states in India?
(B). Rajasthan
(D). Bihar
35. The technique of mural painting executed upon freshly laid lime plaster is known as –
(A). Gouache
(B). Cubism
(C). Fresco
(D). Tempera
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(A). Jaipur
(B). Udaipur
(C). Jodhpur
(D). Ajmer
(A). Sikkim
(B). Nagaland
(C). Assam
(D). Bengal
Answer: (B). Nagaland
3. Apart from India, in which of the following two countries, Tamil is an official language?
4. Sonepur, the venue of one of the largest cattle fairs is located in which of the following states?
(A). Bihar
(B). Uttarakand
(C). Rajasthan
(D). Assam
(A). Rajasthan
(C). Karnataka
(D). Punjab
(A). Vishu
(B). Onam
(C). Shivarathri
(D). Pongal
7. The famous “Ganga Sagar Mela”, an annual fair is held in which state of India?
(B). Bihar
(C). Jharkhand
8. Which among the following is the folk dance popular during the harvest season in Punjab?
(A). Bhangara
(B). Kathak
(C). Garba
(D). Odissi
9. Which one of the following festivals is not celebrated almost simultaneously in the month of January
each year?
(A). Lohri
(D). Pongal
10. Which of the following literary works belongs to classical Sanskrit literature?
(A). Meghadutam
(B). Dhammapada
(C). Dighanikaya
(D). Vedas
12. Rock cut architecture in Harappan culture context has been found at__?
(A). Kotdiji
(B). Amri
(C). Dhaulabira
(D). Kalibangan
(A). Assam
(B). Gujarat
(C). Karnataka
(D). Delhi
15. Guru Birju Maharaj is a maestro of which of the following Classical dance forms?
(A). Kathakali
(B). Manipuri
(C). Mohiniattam
(D). Kathak
(A). Birth
(C). Enlightenment
(D). Mahaparinirvan
(A). Kathakali
(B). Mohiniattam
(C). Garba
(D). Manipuri
18. What was the main effect of vedic culture an Indian history ?
(A). Garba
(B). Dandiya
(C). Tamasha
(D). Bhangra
20. In which language was the Shrimad Bhagavad Gita originally written ?
(A). Prakrit
(B). Apabhramsa
(C). Pali
(D). Sanskrit
(A). Dhrupad
(B). Thumri
(C). Gazal
(A). Mahabharata
(B). Panchatantra
(C). Jatakas
(D). Ramayana
(B). Akbar
(C). Aurangzeb
(D). Jahangir
(A). Kerala
(B). Bengal
(A). Manipur
(B). Assam
(C). Meghalaya
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Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
Proximity to nature is a feature of–
A. Agrarian society B. Urban society
C. Industrial society D. Post-industrial society
As per Hindu Dharmasastra marriage between a Brahmin
woman and a man from 'Vaishya Varna' is called–
A. Pratiloma B. Anuloma
C. Exogamy D. Love marriage
__________ is the oldest religion of the world.
A. Christianity B. Hinduism
C. Jainism D. Islam
_____ was the root of both Pali and Prakit.
A. Hindi B. Sanskrit
C. Malayalam D.Konkini
The bond of blood or marriage which binds people together in group is
called ..................
A. Kinship B. A finial kinship
C. Consanguineous kinship D. None of these
Which theory from the followings is very much close to the Survival of
the fittest by Charles Darwin?
A. Evolution Theory B. Divine Theory
C. Force Theory D. None of these
Who was the promoter of yoga philosophy in Vedic age?
A. Gargi B. Rishi Parashar
C. Patanjali D. Vasumitra
Which was forbidden in Rigvedic society?
A. Widow Marriage B. Child Marriage
C. Polygamy D. Pardha system
Upanishads are ________ in number?
A. 108 B. 107
C. 106 D. 109
According to Dharma sashtra, the rate of land revenue is…….
A.1/2 B.1/3
C. 1/5 D.1/6
According to historical geography ‘Ratnakara‘ refers to…..
A. Indian Ocean B. peninsular India
C: The whole of India D: the Ganga river
The language in which Buddha preached?
A. Hindi B. Urdu
C. Pali D. Sanskrit
Vardhamana Mahavira the 24 th Tirthankar of Jainism
was born at __________ and died at __________
A. Vaishali and Rajagriha B. Kusinara and Pava
C. Kundagrama and Pava D. Kashi and Champa
The famous Indo-Greek Kin, who embraced Buddhism
was __________
A. Strato I B. Menander
C. Demetrios D. Alexander
To which Ganarajya Gautam Buddha belonged?
A. Shibi B. Shakya
C. Saurasena D. Shabara
The greatest Buddhist commentator of the Buddhist canonical
literature has been……..
A. Nagarjuna B. Ashvaghosha
C. Vasumitra D. Buddhaghosha
Which of the following is not included in Triratna of Jainism?
A. Right Knowledge B. Right Conduct
C. Right Faith D. Creator
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
Proximity to nature is a feature of–
A. Agrarian society B. Urban society
C. Industrial society D. Post-industrial society
As per Hindu Dharmasastra marriage between a Brahmin
woman and a man from 'Vaishya Varna' is called–
A. Pratiloma B. Anuloma
C. Exogamy D. Love marriage
__________ is the oldest religion of the world.
A. Christianity B. Hinduism
C. Jainism D. Islam
_____ was the root of both Pali and Prakit.
A. Hindi B. Sanskrit
C. Malayalam D.Konkini
The bond of blood or marriage which binds people together in group is
called ..................
A. Kinship B. A finial kinship
C. Consanguineous kinship D. None of these
Which theory from the followings is very much close to the Survival of
the fittest by Charles Darwin?
A. Evolution Theory B. Divine Theory
C. Force Theory D. None of these
Who was the promoter of yoga philosophy in Vedic age?
A. Gargi B. Rishi Parashar
C. Patanjali D. Vasumitra
Which was forbidden in Rigvedic society?
A. Widow Marriage B. Child Marriage
C. Polygamy D. Pardha system
Upanishads are ________ in number?
A. 108 B. 107
C. 106 D. 109
According to Dharma sashtra, the rate of land revenue is…….
A.1/2 B.1/3
C. 1/5 D.1/6
According to historical geography ‘Ratnakara‘ refers to…..
A. Indian Ocean B. peninsular India
C: The whole of India D: the Ganga river
The language in which Buddha preached?
A. Hindi B. Urdu
C. Pali D. Sanskrit
Vardhamana Mahavira the 24 th Tirthankar of Jainism
was born at __________ and died at __________
A. Vaishali and Rajagriha B. Kusinara and Pava
C. Kundagrama and Pava D. Kashi and Champa
The famous Indo-Greek Kin, who embraced Buddhism
was __________
A. Strato I B. Menander
C. Demetrios D. Alexander
To which Ganarajya Gautam Buddha belonged?
A. Shibi B. Shakya
C. Saurasena D. Shabara
The greatest Buddhist commentator of the Buddhist canonical
literature has been……..
A. Nagarjuna B. Ashvaghosha
C. Vasumitra D. Buddhaghosha
Which of the following is not included in Triratna of Jainism?
A. Right Knowledge B. Right Conduct
C. Right Faith D. Creator
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
The home of Gargi and Maitrey was at………
A. Vidisha B. Ujjain
C. Pataliputra D. Mithila
The text of mathematics is:
A. Aryabhatiyam B. Lilawati
C. Sulva Sutras D. Above all
Which metal was first used by the Vedic people?
A. Silver B. Gold
C. Iron D. Copper
………..is famous Chikankari work.
A. Kanpur B. Lucknow
C. Hyderabad D. Jaipur
Famous dance form of Tamilnadu is………
A. Kathakali B. Mohiniattam
C. Bharatnatyam D. Kuchipudi
The crop which was not known to Vedic people is………
A. Barley B. Wheat
C. Rice D. Tobacco
The name of the Indian Astronomer (who knew five astronomical
systems), who lived in the 6th century was……
A. Varahamihira B.Aryabhatta
C. Brahmagupta D. Prasastapada
Name the temple in Combodia where scenes from Ramayana and
Mahabharatha are depicted……
A. Borobudur B. Kailashnath
C. Angkor Wat D. Brihadeshwara
Who among the following was not a physician?
A. Sushruta B. Charaka
C. Charvaka D. Dhanvantari
This Vedic God known as ‘a breaker of the forts’ and ‘war god’
A. Indra B. Yama
C. Marut D. Varuna
‘The Ramayana taken place in the __________ Yuga or age.
A. Sat B. Dwapar
C. Kal D. Treta
Who is popularly known as ‘Father of Modern India’?
A. Debendranath Tagore B. Ishwar Chandra Vidya
C. Dadoba Pandurang D. Raja Rammohan Roy
“Brahma Satyam JaganMithya, Jeevo Brahmaiva Na Para“, What
does Adi Shankaracharya convey?
A. Shankara was ready to write commentaries on major scriptural texts.
B. Shankara condensed the essence of the voluminous scriptures.
C. Shankaracharya mastered all the Vedic scriptures.
D. He was completely lost in the blind performance of these rituals.
Which of the following are correctly matched
A. Shiksha - Phonetics of Science of Pronunciation
B. Kalpa - Rituals and ceremonies
C. Nirukta - Etymology (Origin of words)
D. All the above are correctly matched
Which one is the last kanda of the epic Ramayan?
A. Uttara Kanda B. Yuddha Kanda
C. Sundar Kanda D. Aranyak Kanda
How many states were in Mahajanpadas?
A. 15 B. 16
C. 17 D. 18
Where is the Pushkar fair held ?
A. Uday Pur B. Jaisalmer
C. Ajmer D. Jai Pur
Rath Yatra at Puri is celebrated in honour of ……….
A. Ram B. Vishnu
C. Jagganath D. Brahma
Pungi is a Dance form of which state
A. Punjab B. Himanchal Pradesh
C. Haryana D. Delhi
………is the dance form of Uttar Pradesh.
A. Kathak B. Kathakali
C. Bharatnatyam D. Kuchipudi
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
Teen Tal is metered under how many beats……
A. 14 B. 15
C. 16 D. 17
Which of the following book was written by Varahamihira?
A. Panch Sidhanta B. Brihatsamhita
C. Brihat Jataka D. All of the above
Who was the writer of Jyotishratnamala?
A. Lalla B. Bhaskaracharya
C. Aryabhata D. Shripati
On which of the following systems of Hindu Philosophy,
Shankaracharya wrote commentary in 9th century AD?
A. Sankhya B. Vaisheshika
C. Yoga D. Uttaramimansa
Where is the Lingaraja Temple located?
A. Madurai B. Tiruchendur
C. Bhuvaneswar D. Ujjain
Who wrote ‘Nyaya Sutra’?
A. Vyasa B. Gautam
C. Kapila D. Charaka
Monasteries - Sringeri, Badrinath, Dwarka & Puri were
Established by…………
A. Ramanuj B. Ashoka
C. Shankaracharya D. Madhav Vidhyaranya
Which animal was most common in the Indus seals?
A. Unicorn and Humpless Bull B. Humped Bull and Tiger
C. Tiger and Elephant D. Unicorn, Tiger and Rhinoceros
Which animal was not represented on the seals and terracotta
art of Harappan culture?
A. Tiger B. Elephant C. Rhinoceros D. Cow
Cotton for Textile was first cultivated in …….
A. Egypt B. Mesopotemia
C. Central America D. India
The 7th part of theory of State is….
A. Danda B. Mitra
C. Swami D. Kosh
The third vehicle of Buddhism was known as……..
A. Mahasanghika B. Zen
C. Vajryayana D. Hinayana
Who Authored the book “Poverty and Un British rule in
India”?
A. Dada Bhai Naurozi B. Keshav Chandra Sen
C. Gopal Krishna Gokhle D. Ramesh Chandra Dutt
Who was the first to issue gold coins?
A. The Sakas B. Indo- Greeks
C. Kushans D. Mauryas
Which Veda contains medical science?
A. Rig Veda B. Sama Veda
C. Yajur Veda D. Atharva Veda
Which of the followings is the oldest Purana?
A. Brahma Purana B. Vishnu Purana
C. Matsya Purana D. Garuda Purana
Which book contains study of forests?
A. Atharva Veda B. Arayanakas
C. Samhitas D. Brahmanas
Which of the followings mean ‘the limbs of the Vedas’?
A. Vedantas B. Vedangas
C. Puranas D. Brahmanas
Which of the following were also called ‘Smriti’ or
Dharmashastra?
A. Vedas B. Upanishads
C. Vedangas D. Puranas
What does the ‘Chaturashrama’ depict in the Vedic Yuga?
A. Education B. Occupation
C. Life D. Vedas
Mamahamatras were _______ during the Maurya Period.
A. Buddhist Monks B. Officials
C. Jain Monks D. Soldiers
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
Which one of the followings is the oldest theory of state:
A. Force Theory B. Evolution Theory
C. Social Contract Theory D. Divine Origin Theory
A. Ramayan B. Rigveda
C. Abhigyan Shakuntalam D. Manusmriti
Who has been the first follower of Mahavir jain ?.
A. Jamali B. Trishala
C. Anejjaa D. Yashoda
The Navroz/Nauroz is a ……………..festival.
A. Sikh B. Hindu
C. Parsi D. Muslim
Latthmaar Holi is celebrated and played in ……….
A. Mathura B. Lucknow
C. Banaras D. Amritsar
Mahavir jain was of …………..Dynasty.
A. Kushana B. Licchavi
C. Shakya D. Nand
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
Name the popular folk song of Uttar Pradesh?
A. Maang B. Kajri
C. Baul D. Boli
Yakshagana is the dance form of which state
A. Kerala B. Karnataka
C. Andhra Pradesh D. Tamil Nadu
Lavni is a folk music of which state?
A. Karnataka B. Maharstra
C. Kerala D. Odisha
Onam is the cultural festival of which Indian State/ UT?
A. Assam B. Kerala
C. Tamil Nadu D. Karnataka
‘Gurupurab’ is the celebration of birth anniversary of which
Sikh Guru?
A. Guru Nanak B. Guru Gobind Singh
C. Guru Tegh Bahadur D. Guru Arjan
Which Indian state hosts the famous ‘Khajuraho Dance
Festival’?
A. Odisha B. West Bengal
C. Madhya Pradesh D. Chhattisgarh
Where was the first cinema demonstrated in India?
A. Hindi Theatre at Kolkata B. Bombay at Watkins Hotel
C. Athenaeeum & Chaurang Theatre D. Laffed Faire
Who among the following made the first fully indigenous silent
feature film in India?
A. Lumiere Brothers B. Mani Sethna
C. Dada Saheb Phalke D. Dhirendra Nath Ganguly
Who among the following is known as 'Father of Indian Cinema'?
A. Dhundhi Raj Govind Phalke B. Dada Sheb Phalke
C. Both A and B D. Mani Sethna
Who talks about saltpeter (Agnichaurana) ?
A. Varahmihir B. Charaka
C. Yagynavalakya D. Chanakya
“Restriction on Aatishbaazi” in Mughal period was ordered by…
A. Babar B. Jahangir
C. Aurangzeb D. Akbar
Pyrotechnics in India appeared in …………
A. 10 to 11 century B. 11 to 12 century
C. 12 to 13 century D. 13 to 14 century
Which among the following places have given the earliest
evidence of agriculture in Indian subcontinent?
A. Pratapgarh B. Mehrgarh
C. Quetta D. Kalat
The earliest ‘evidence of silver in India is found in the….
A. Harappan culture B. Chalcolithic cultures of western India
C. Vedic Texts D. Silver punch-marked coins
Architectural developments In India manifested themselves In
their full glory during the period of the
A. Guptas B. Nandas
C. Mauryas. D. Cholas
Which painting is made from Fresco style?
A. Bhimbetka B. Piklikhal
C. Ajanta D. Ellora
Which Sangam literature was composed by Jain monks and
the theme is the transient nature of life and youth?
A. Nanmanikkatiga B. Naaladiyar
C. Inna Narpathu D. Iniyavai Narpathu
In ancient time the mode of transport for trade was ……..
A. Animals B. Boats
C. Bullock art D. By walk
The tax which the kings used to collect from the people in the
Vedic period was called
A. Bali B. Vidatha
C. Varman D. Kara
The Vedic economy was based on
A. Trade and commerce B. Crafts and industries
C. Agriculture and cattle rearing D. All the above
From 1st century A.D. commodities greatly in demand in
Roman world from India were
A. spices and perfumes B. precious stones
C. silks, muslins and cotton D. All the above
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
Which of die following Purusarthas is not a part of Trivarga?
A. Artha B. Dharma
C. Moksha D. Kama
Who founded the four mathas (i.e., monasteries) in the four
corners of India?
A. Madhvacharya B. Bhaskaracharya
C. Ramanujacharya D. Shankaracharya
Whose philosophy is called the Advaita?
A. Vasumitra B. Nagarjuna
C. Ramanujacharya D. Shankaracharya
Who was the Hindu saint to have as disciple both Hindus and
Muslims?
A. Namdev B. Ravidas
C. Ramanuja D. Sri Chaitanya
The Firdausi order of Sufism is popular in……
A. Bihar B. Varanasi
C. Deccan D. Delhi
Who organized first the Bhakti Movement?
A. Ramanujan B. Ramananda
C. Chaitanya D. Guru Nanak
Which of the following is not correctly matched?
A. Brahama Samaj - Reformist Movements
B. Prarthana Samaj - Reformist Movements
C. Aligarh Movement - Reformist Movements
D. Arya Samaj - Reformist Movements
In which year, Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded the Brahma
Samaj?
A. 1822 B. 1828
C. 1830 D.1833
The leading light of the Renaissance Movement in India
was….
A. Devendra Nath Tagore B. Keshav Chandra Sen
C. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar D. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Who was the founder of Ram Krishna Mission?
A. Ram Krishna Paramahans B.Swami Dayanand Saraswati
C. Swami Vivekanand D. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
The call of "Back to the Vedas" was given by……
A. Swami Vivekanand B.Swami Dayanand Saraswati
C. Aurobindo Ghosh D.Vishnu Shastri Pandit
Which of the following book was written by
Varahamihira?
A. Panch Sidhanta B. Brihatsamhita
C. Brihat Jataka D. All of the above
Who discovered Zero ?
A. Brahmagupta B. Madhavacharya
C. Bhaskarayacharya D. Aryabhatta
Who was tha author of Siddhanta Siromani ?
A. Varahmihir B. Brahmagupta
C. Bhaskarayacharya D. Aryabhatta
Value of pie (π) is described in which book ?
A. Varahmihir B. Brahmagupta
C. Bhaskarayacharya D. Aryabhatta
The birthplace of Aryabhatta is ?
A. Varanasi B. Rameshwaram
C. Magadh D. Kusumapura Patliputra
A classical exposition of Indian medicine who deals with
almost all branches of medicine is …
A. Madhavacharaya B. Kasyapa Samhita
C. Charaka Samhita D. Agnivesa Samhita
Who is known as the ‘Father of Surgery’ in ancient india ?
A. Charaka B. Sushruta
C. Patanjali D. Vatsayana
The Lilavati of Bhaskara is a standard text on…….
A. Mathematics B. Surgery
C. Poetics D. Linguistics
Who among the following is known as the ‘Father of Indian
Medicine’?
A. Charaka B. Sushruta
C. Patanjali D. Panini
The Iron Pillar at Mehrauli in Delhi is believed to record the
achievements of …….
A. Ashoka B. Chandragupta Maurya
C. Samudragupta D. Chandragupta 2
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
Buddha, Dhamma and Sangha together are known as…….
A. Triratna B. Trivarga
C. Trisarga D. Trimurti
What is the first discourse that the Buddha had delivered at the
Deer Park in Sarnath called?
A. Mahaparinirvana B. Mahamastabhisheka
C. Mahabhiniskraman D. Dharmachakrapravartan
The Jaina literature is known as…….
A. Tripitakas B. Epics
C. Aryasutras D. Angas
Who was the first person to translate the Mahabharata into
Telugu language?
A. Pothana B. Tikkana
C. Nannayya D. Vemana
Who is not in the group known as Kavitraya (three great
poets) of Telugu literature ?
A. Nannaya B. Tikanna
C. Yerrapragada D. Pothana
………. is the first poet to receive 'Rashtrakavi' in Kannada literature
A. Kuvempu B. Masti Venkatesh Ayyangar
C. M.Govinda Pai D. D.R.Bendre
Which of the following statement (s) is/are not correct.
A. The Sangam literature describes many kings and dynasties of South
India.
B. The Sangam literature describes many kings and dynasties of North
India.
C. Sangama is compilation of poems by group of poets of different
times patronised by many chiefs and kings.
D. Both B & C
Sangama Literature was written in…….
A. Tamil B. Telagu
C. Kannada D. Sanskrit
The Oldest Indian Language is …..
A. Tamil B. Telagu
C. Kannada D. Sanskrit
Sakhi, Sabad and Ramaini were the notable work of?
A. Tansen B. Rahim
C. Kabir D. Tulsidas
Who wrote Akbarnama?
A. Akbar B. Birbal
C. Abul Fazal D. Bhagavan Das
Who was the author of the book Taj-ul-Maasir?
A. Abul Fazl B. Jahangir
C. Hasan Nizami D. None of the above
Who among the following was known as a Nirguna saint and
reformer?
A. Sant Kabir B. Surdas
C. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu D. Tulsidas
The Upanishads were translated into Persian by……..
A. Akbar B. Dara Shikoh
C. Shah Jahan D. Jahangir
Who started the Indian Reforms Association?
A. Narayan Guru B. Swami Vivekananda
C. Krishna swami Aiyar D. Keshav Chandra Sen
Who established Chishti order in India?
A. Baba Farid B. Nizamuddin Aulia
C. Al biruni D. Moinuddin Chishti
Who propagated the Vaishnava Theology of Dvaitadvaita?
A. Adi Shankaracharya B. Ramanujacharya
C. Nimbarkacharya D. Vallabhacharya
Who translated Ramayana into Persian?
A. Abul Fazal B. Badauni
C. Abdul Latif D. Isar Das
Vedic literature is also known as:
A. Shruti B. Smriti
C. Sanhita D. Vedanga
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
Outside India, Buddhism was first accepted in……….
A. China B. Japan
C. Sri Lanka D. Tibet
Mahabharata was also known as
A. Brihat Katha B. Jaya Samhita
C. Rajatarangini D. Purana
‘Abhijnanasakuntalam’ has been reckoned as a
masterpiece of
A. Bhasa B. Kalidasa
C. Asvaghosha D. Shudraka
The term “Tirthankaras” is associated with
A. Hinduism B. Jainism
C. Buddhism D. Zoroastrianism
A ‘Sabha’ in the Vedic period was a/an
A. Institution of professional men in villages
B. Royal Court
C. Mantri Parishad
D. National Assembly of all citizens of the State.
The last in the succession of Jaina Tirthankara was….
A. Parsvanatha B. Rishabha
C. Mahavira D. Manisubruta
In Jainism, ‘perfect knowledge’ is referred to as
A. Jina B. Ratna
C. Kaivalya D. Nirvana
‘Ayurveda’ has its origin in
A. Rig Veda B. Sama Veda
C.Yajur Veda D. Atharva Veda
The Phrase the ‘Light of Asia’ is applied to…..
A. Alexander B. Chandragupta Maurya
C. Mahavira D. The Buddha
State is power; it is a sin for a state to be weak applies in ….
A. Force Theory B. Evolution Theory
C. Social Contract Theory D. Divine Origin Theory
Resistance to the lawful authority of a king is a sin by…..
A. Force Theory B. Evolution Theory
C. Social Contract Theory D. Divine Origin Theory
Which Indian literature is a collection of 1028 hymns
written in Vedic Sanskrit?
A. Rig Vedas B. Sama Vedas
C. Brahamans D. Aryankas
Which is a work of Tamil Grammar that is said to be
the earliest extant work of Tamil Literature?
A. Tolkāppiyam B. Patinenmēlkanakku
C. Patinenkīlkanakku D. None of the above
Which of the following Ancient Indian literature was a
treatise on the science of governance?
A. Manusmriti B. Arthsashtra
C. Mahabharata D. None of the above
A. Kumarasambhava B. Raghuvamsa
A. 4 B. 6
C. 8 D. 10
…………Stage of state formation is called full-fledged state.
A. 2 B. 3
C. 4 D. 5
Kautilya’s view on kingship is like that of the………..
A. Aristotle B. Plato
A. 24 B. 26
C. 18 D. 14
A. Justice B. Freedom
C. Equality D. Nationalism
Which Buddhist literature consists of dialogues
between the Buddha and his followers?
C. Vinayapitaka D. Buddhhacharita
Which of the following is/are poetry and drama?
A. Kumarasambhava B. Raghuvamsa
C. Abhijnanashakuntalam D. All of the above
Number of Purushartha are…….
A. 4 B. 5
C. 6 D. 3
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
How many schools of orthodox in the School of Indian
Philosophy?
A. Three B. Four
C. Five D. Six
Which Varna in ancient India used to Charge and collect Taxes?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
Which Varna in ancient India used to create wealth and
prosperity?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
In how many years the Ashrama system(Phases of life)
was equally considered to be divided ?
A. 15 B. 20
C. 25 D. 30
Renunciation is goal of ……..?
A. Brahmacharya B. Grihastha
C. Sanyasa D. Vanaprastha
Which among the following marriages is the supreme one?
A. Brahma Vivah B. Daiva Vivah
C. Gandharva Vivah D. Arsha Vivah
Which marriage type is considered the meanest one?
A. Asura Vivah B. Raksha Vivah
C. Paisach Vivah D. Prajapatya Vivah
Amrapali was the famous ……….in ancient India.
A. Dancer B. Shudra
C. Vidushi D. Nagar Vadhu
In ancient period women were entitled to …..
A. Remarriage B. Chant Vedas
C. Perform Vedic Rituals D. All of the above
Mahabhasya was written by
A.Gargi B.Manu
C. Banabhatta D.Patanjali
What was the suitable language for source material in Ancient
Times?
A. Sanskrit B. Pali
C. Brahmi D. Kharoshthi
Devnagri lipi was evolved out of which lipi……
A. Sindhu B. Kharosthi
C. Brahmi D. Devnaagri
Six Classical Languages of India are -
A. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam, Odia
B. Tamil, Sanskrit, Konkani, Telugu, Malayalam, Odia
C. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Bangla, Odia
D. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam, Marathi
Who were Manu, Yajnavalkya , Narada and Brihaspati ?
A. Law givers of ancient India
B. Gods of Vedic religion
C. Buddhist scholars and logicians
D. Mathematicians and Astronomers of ancient India
Which of the following language is known as the queen of all
the languages of the World?
A. Malayalam B. Hindi
C. Kannada D. Dogri
What does the Upveda consists of ?
A. Ayurveda ,Dhanurveda ,Arthaveda, Gandharvaveda
B. Ayurveda ,Dhanurveda ,Rigveda, Atharvaveda
C. Gandharvaveda ,Arthaveda, Rigveda ,Samveda
D. Ayurveda , Atharvaveda , Samveda ,Gandharvaveda
In the early Vedic-period, Varna system was based on….
A. Education B. Birth
C. Occupation D. Talent
Which one of the following Vedas contains sacrificial formula?
A. Sama Veda B. Rig Veda
C. Yajur Veda D. Atharva Veda
Which of the following contains the famous Gayatrimantra?
A. Rigveda B. Samaveda
C. Kathopanishad D. Aitareya Brahmana
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
The system of philosophy with which the name of Kapila is
prominently associated is:
A. Purva Mimamsa B. Sankhya
C. Nyaya D. Uttara Mimamsa
The famous dialogue between Nachiketa and Yama is
mentioned in the
A. Chhandogyopanishad B. Mundakopanishad
C. Kathopanishad D. Kenopanishad
The Veda, which is partly a prose work, is
A. Atharvaveda B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda D. Rigveda
Which of the following is not matched correctly?
A. Vardhamana Mahavira's father-Siddhartha
B. Vardhamana Mahavira's mother- Trisala
C. Vardhamana Mahavira's wife-Yashoda
D. Vardhamana Mahavira's daughter-Cheiiana
Which of the following is not a religious text?
A. Rigveda B. Sangam
C. Upanishad D. None of the above
Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct answer from
the codes given below the lists:
List-I List-II
A. Nyaya 1. Jaimini
B. Vaisheshika 2. Badarayana
C. Sankhya 3. Gautam
D. Yoga 4. Kanada
E. Purva Mimamsa 5. Kapila
F. Uttara Mimamsa 6. Patanjali
Codes: A B C D E F
A. 5 6 4 1 2 3
B. 4 3 2 1 5 6
C. 3 4 5 6 1 2
D. 1 2 3 4 5 6
Which of the following literatures is known as Apaurusheya?
A. Vedas B. Brahman
C. Upanishad D. Aranyak
Which is known as book of Melody?
A. Rigveda B. Samveda
C. Atharvaveda D. Yajurveda
Which Veda deals with magical hymn or charms of spell?
A. Rigveda B. Samveda
C. Atharvaveda D. Yajurveda
Which of the following is the basic tattvas or principles
Sankhya System?
A. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Purusha or individual conscious being (self or soul or mind)
B. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Yoga (self or soul or mind)
C. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Ayurveda
D. None of the above
Who was the master of Gautama Buddha?
A. Alara Kalama B. Kalidas
C. Viswamitra D. Vashistha
Which of the following systems of Indian Philosophy uphold
the ideology of Vaisheshika, Nyaya, Samkhya, Yoga, Purva-
Mimamsa, and Uttar-Mimamsa?
A. Orthodox System of Indian Philosophy
B. Unorthodox System of Indian Philosophy
C. Both A & B
D. None of the above
Which of the following systems of Indian Philosophy uphold
the ideology of Charvaka?
A. Orthodox System of Indian Philosophy
B. Unorthodox System of Indian Philosophy
C. Both A & B
D. None of the above
The Vaisheshika School was founded by:
A. Kapila Muni B. Gautama Muni
C. Jaimini D. Kanada
Which School is originally called Sanatana Dharma?
A. Nastika School B. Astika School
C. Both of the above D. None of the above
. Which of the following School is known as Lokayata. a term
means Naturalist(Sanskrit) or Worldly (Pali)?
A. Ajivika School B. Astika School
C. Charvaka school D. None of the above
Which of the following is the correct sequence of creation as
per Samkhya Philosophy?
A. Purushatva, Prakrati, Ahankar, Mahat
B. Prakrati, Purusa, Ahankar, Mahat
C. Prakrati, Purusa, Mahat, Alankar
D. Purusa, Prakrati, Mahat, Ahankar
Which of the following philosophy advocates the
individualism?
A. Philosophy of Jainism B. Philosophy of Samkhya
C. Philosophy of Buddhism D. None of the above
Which Varna represents the mouth of the Purusha or the
universal man?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
Which Varna represents the feet of the Purusha or the
universal man?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
Gaurav Kushwaha
Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Science and Humanities
Kashi Institute of Technology, Varanasi
The Upanishads are the__________
A. Great Epics B. Story Books
C. Source of Hindu Philosophy D. Law Books
The word ‘Veda’ has been derived from the root word ‘Vid’
which means
A. Divinity B. Sacredness
C. Doctrine D. Knowledge
The words “Satyameva Jayate” in the State Emblem of India
were taken from
A. Upanishads B. Sama Veda
C. Rig Veda D. Ramayana
The first grammarian of the Sanskrit language was
A. Kalhana B. Maitreyi
C. Kalidasa D. Panini
Who is hailed as the “God of Medicine” by the practitioners of
Ayurveda?
A. Susruta B. Chyavana
C. Dhanwantari D. Charaka
The most important text of vedic mathematics is
A. Satapatha Brahman B. Atharva Veda
C. Sulva Sutras D. Chhandogya Upanishad
The term ‘Upanishad’ Literally implies
A. Knowledge B. Wisdom
C. Sitting near D. Recitation
Who had composed the Ramayana?
A. Maharishi Valmiki B. Tulsi Das
C. Sant Ek Nath D. Anhinanda
Mahabharata has ......... Parva
A. 16 B. 17
C. 18 D. 19
The Epic Ramayan was having ...........verses.
A. 18000 B. 20000
C. 24000 D. 26000
‘Ekam sad vipra bahudha vadanti ‘ is excerpt from.......
A. Rigveda B. Yajurveda
C. Samveda D. Atharvaveda
Which Lipi is the originator of most of the present Indian scripts
A. Harappan B. Devnagri
C. Brahmi D. Dravidian
All the scripts are born out of Sanskrit.
A. True B. False
Upanishads are treated and called Vedanta
A. True B. False
All the literature of Buddha and Jain period are written in
ancient or Vedic language Sanskrit.
A. True B. False
Mantrina Consists Council of Ministers
A. True B. False
Which famous epic is called Adikavya ?
A. Rigveda B. Ramayana
C. Mahabharata D. Raghuvansham
Varnaashram and Ashram System in ancient Indian Society
were same.
A. True B. False
Who has authored the epic Mahabharata?
A. Maharishi Valmiki B. Maharishi Vedvyas
C. Kalidas D. Tulsidas
Maharishi Ved Vyas is also known as ………
A. Krishna B. Dvaipayan
C. Badrayan D. Above all
Puranas are numbered.
A. 12 B. 14
C. 16 D. 18
Garuna Purana is a ……
A. Vaishnava Purana B. Shaiva Purana
C. Devi Purana D. Brahma Purana
Question Bank
Q. No. Question OC
What does the term Mahajanpadas symbolises? 1
A. Amalgamation of a large number of rural and urban settlements
B. Separation of a large number of rural and urban settlements
C. Single state with single ruler
D. None
How many states were in Mahajanpadas? 1
A. 15
B. 16
C. 17
D. 18
Which of the following Buddhist text provides the names of 16 Mahajanpadas? 1
A. Jatakas
B. Bhagga of Sumsumgiri
C. Anguttara Nikaya
D. Malvikagnimitran
The Social Contract theory paved the way for: 1
A. Rise of absolute monarchy
B. Introduction of direct democracy
C. Growth of autocratic systems of government
D. Democracy
Which one of the followings is accepted as the true theory of the origin of state? 1
A. Divine Right theory
B. Force theory
C. Social Contract theory
D. Evolutionary theory
The theory of origin of state which holds that the state is the result of slow process of growth 1
is known as:
A. Organic Theory
B. Social Contract Theory
C. Evolutionary Theory
D. Patriarchal Theory
The four factors which helped in the evolution of the state were: 1
A. Population, Religion, Government and Force
B. Population, Territory, Government
C. Kinship, Religion, Force and Political Consciousness
D. Religion, Force, Territory and Government
Tribal State means: 1
A. A political organization which existed before the creation of the state
B. The state, which are ruled by the Kings of the same tribe
C. The states possessing population from the same tribe
D. The states which have majority of tribal population
The hymns of the Atharva Veda state that the earliest phase of human life was the stage of 1
vairājya or stateless state. It was a state of complete anarchy. This is the feature of
A. Traditional theory
B. Evolutionary theory
C. Supremacy theory
D. Force Theory
The ‘Saptanga Theory of State’ (Theory of Seven Limbs of the State) was propounded by : 1
A. Kautilya in Arthashastra
B. Manu in Manusmriti
C. Kalhana in Rajatarangini
D. Banabhatta in Harshacharita
Who were Manu, Yajnavalkya , Narada and Brihaspati ? 1
A. Law givers of ancient India
B. Gods of Vedic religion
C. Buddhist scholars and logicians
D. Celebrated mathematicians and astronomers of ancient India
Why and How did the Brahmanas gain power? 1
A. They gained power because they performed the different yagnas and took blessings
from god.
B. They gained power as they were the only ones who could perform rituals and
everyone went to them to perform rituals
C. None
D. All
What were the ashramas(in order)? 1
A. Brahmacharya, Vanaprashta, Sanyasa, Kshatriyas
B. Brahmacharya, Grihasta, Vanaprashta,Vaishyas
C. Brahmacharya, Grihasta, Vanaprashta, Sanyasa
D. Grihasta, Vanaprashta, Sanyasa, Brahmanas
What is the Sanskrit word for offerings to the guru? 1
A. Guru Dakshina
B. Gurudashina
C. Gurudakshina
D. Gurudaksina
Which ashram lasted from 50-75 years of age- 1
A. Bhramacharya
B. Vanaprastha
C. Sanyasa
D. Grihasta
Which of the vivaha (Marriage) is the purest form of marriage? 1
A. Brahma Vivāha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Paishācha Vivāha
In which ashram did man had to leave everything forever. 1
A. Sanyasa
B. Grihastha
C. Vanaprastha
D. Bhramacharya
Which is NOT correct for Brahmins Varna
a. Preaching
b. Worship
c. Teaching
d. Warriors
What is a caste system?
a. The idea or belief that people are born again with a different body after death. It is not
restricted to a human body.
b. a class structure that is determined by birth into which the Hindu people of India were
traditionally divided.
c. the sum of a person’s good and bad actions in the current life and previous
existences1 participants
d. to fulfil your duty in the order of all things in your life.
Who divided Indian history into three periods- Hindu period, Muslim period and British
Period
a. James Mill
b. Kate Thomas
c. Visnhugupta
d. Varahamihir
2
Vedic literature is also known as:
A. Shruti
B. Smriti
C. Sanhita
D. Vedanga
The word ‘veda’ has been derived from the word ‘vid’. What is the meaning of this word? 2
A. God
B. Knowledge
C. Wisdom
D. Religious
Which of the following Vedic literature contains Gayatri Mantra? 2
A. Rigveda
B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda
D. Atharvaveda
Celebrated mathematicians and astronomers of ancient India 2
A. Promotion of religion
B. Happy after life of father
C. Rati or Physical Pleasure
D. All
Chinese traveler Xuan Zang (Hsuan-Tsang) gives a huge amount of information about ……
A Nalanda University
B Sanchi Stupa
C Alora Caves
D Mahabodhi Temple
Which two states are famous for rich Jain heritage
A Karnataka & Rajasthan
B Rajasthan & Bihar
C Gujrat & Rajasthan
D Gujrat & Karnataka
Which match is incorrect
A Kerla - Malyalam
B Karnatak- Kannad
C Andhra Pradesh- Tamil
D Goa- Konkani
Vedas Constitute Of
A. Knowledge
B. Wisdom
C. Vision
D. All Of The Above
The end of later Vedic Age saw the birth of these two religions
A. Hinduism & Buddhis
B. Jainism & Hinduism
C. Jainism & Buddhism
D. Christianity & Buddhism
Tirthankara means 2
A. Teacher
B. Student
C. Monk
D. Spiritual teacher
Mahavira means
The leader
The Conqueror
The teacher
The Conqueror of the Self
Vedas Constitute Of 2
E. Knowledge
F. Wisdom
G. Vision
H. All Of The Above
One of the highly developed and cultured civilization is INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION 2
A. True
B. False
TKDL 2
A. Traditional Knowledge Delhi Learning
B. Traditional Knowledge Digital Learning
C. Traditional Knowledge Display Learning
D. Traditional Knowledge Digital Library
What numbers did the Indian's come up with that we still use today? 4
A. 10-15
B. 0-9
C. 99-120
D. 20-30
An ancient book of 1000 B.C. deals with health, hygiene, longevity etc? 4
A. Sushruta Samhita
B. Atatharvaveda
C. Bhela Samhita
D. Charaka Samhita
Name an ancient book which describes difficult surgical operations like opening of a brain 4
etc.
A. Celsus
B. Bhela Samhita
C. Chivaravastu
D. Agnivesa Samhita
Which ancient book of 600 B.C. deals with paediatrics? 4
E. Kasyapa Samhita
F. Agnivesa Samhita
G. Bhela Samhita
H. None
The illustrious names of Aryabhatta and Varahamihir are associated with the age of the 4
A. Guptas
B. Kushanas
C. Mauryas
D. Palas
A ___________ in Hinduism is the abode of God that means it is a structure allocated for 5
religious activities such as prayer and sacrifice in front of deity
A. Temple
B. Church
C. Gurudwara
D. None
The steeple of the dome is called__________thatre presents the mythological Meru or the 5
highest mountain peak
A. Shikhara
B. Garbhagriha
C. Nata-mandira
D. Gopurams
The inner chamber of the temple called _________________where the image or idol of the 5
deity is kept
A. Shikhara
B. Garbhagriha
C. Nata-mandira
D. Gopurams
In islamic architecture, Most constructed Religious structures may be divided into three 5
typologies; which one is incorrect among all
A. Mosque
B. Tomb
C. Idgah
D. Darwaza
In Rajputana architecture, elevated and dome-shaped pavilions is known as 5
A. Jharokha
B. Chhatris
C. Chajjas
D. Jalis
In Rajputana architecture, projecting eaves supported on large 5
carved brackets is known as
A. Jharokha
B. Chhatris
C. Chajjas
D. Jalis
____________is the Indian term for ‘fort’, means ‘difficult to trespass’; while signifying its 5
importance of site strengthening with a strong wall and a moat to make it an
impregnable bastion
A. Durg
B. Haveli
C. Baodis
D. None
One of the earliest Mauryan patrons of the arts was Emperor Ashoka (ruled 270-232 BCE) 5
who decided to spread the _________ faith through the construction of 85,000 stupas or
dome-shaped monuments
A. Buddhist
B. Jainism
C. Hinduism
D. None
The Gupta Empire produced large numbers of ____________coins depicting the Gupta kings 5
performing various rituals
A. Gold
B. Silver
C. Bronze
D. None
The puppets are believed to be around since the time of Harappa and Mohenjodaro 5
civilisation dating back to
A. 2300 BC
B. 2300 AD
C. 500 BC
D. 500 AD
The paintings in the Ajanta and Ellora caves are indicative of the development of art under 5
the -
A. Pallavas
B. Chalukyas
C. Pandyas
D. Rashtrakutas
'Madhubani', a style of folk paintings, is popular in which of the following states in India? 5
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Rajasthan
C. Madhya Pradesh
D. Bihar
_______________________ is a unique style dance art form that developed in
Karnataka and is classified into various types such as Badagutittu and Tenkutittu.
A Yakshagana
Kathak
Kuchipudi
Kathakali
On her husband’s death, the widow should observe celibacy or should ascend the funeral 1
pyre after him. This was the .............. pratha
a) Sati
b) Satitva
c) Saamri
d) Slavery
Those who worked on fields were known as dasa-karmakaras 1
a) True
b) False
.........is considered to be the purest form of marriage. In this form of marriage the father of 1
the bride offers his daughter to a man of character and learning?
Rati vivah
Brahm vivah
Rakshasa Vivah
Gandherva Vivah
This was a marriage by consent of the boy and the girl. Mutual love and consent of the bride 1
and bridegroom was the only condition required to bring about the union.
Gandherva
Asura
Rakshasa
Daivya
Brahmacharyāshrama or the Stage of Studentship — This is the first stage of life. It is meant 1
for acquiring knowledge, developing discipline and moulding character. This stage starts
with the ceremony called upanayanama or investiture with the sacred thread. Now the person
became a brahmachārina, leading a celibate and austere life as a student at the home of his
teacher
a) True
b) False
According to Arthashashtra, the number of trithas were 1
a) 18
b) 20
c) 25
d) 05
The ............. stage was marked by the process of decentralised administration in which 1
towns, feudatories and military elements came to the forefront in both the Deccan and North
India
a) Fifth
b) Sixth
c) Fourth
d) Seventh
The king performed the following functions 1
Security of land and assets
Protection of religion
Protection of widows, orphans, flora and fauna
ALL of the Above
………….. was a smaller body within mantriparishad 1
Mantrina
Mahamandal
Sewaka
Dasa
There were how many limbs in ancient India 1
a) 7
b) 6
c) 5
d) 4
The Sarada or Sharada script of the Brahmic family of scripts, developed around the 2
_________.. century
8th
6th
Knowledge of Magic Formulas is mentioned in ____________. 2
Yajur Veda
Atharva Veda
Knowledge of Sacrificial Formulas is mentioned in _________ 2
Rig Veda
Yajur Veda
Knowledge of Melodies is mentioned in ______________ 2
Atharva Veda
Sama Veda
Knowledge of Hymns of Praise is mentioned in ____________ 2
Rig Veda
Yajur Veda
Which among the following is not a part of Eight-fold path of Buddhism Culture 2
Right View
Right Speech
Right Action
Non Violence
Language
Text
Literature
Script
Upanishad is treated as "Vedanta"...End of Vedas 2
True
False
One of the oldest religions in the world started by the Aryans. The principles of Hinduism are 2
written in the Vedas.
Vedas
Hinduism
Buddhism
Guru
_________ is the largest city of the Indus Valley civilization. It was centrally located in the 2
extensive floodplain of the Indus River.
Mohenjo-Daro
Harappa
_______ an ancient language of India (the language of the Vedas and of Hinduism) 2
Sanskrit
Brahmani
The period from 1500-1000 BC was known as the 2
Later Vedic period
Early Vedic Period
Middle Vedic period
None
__________ contains the famous Gayatri mantra. 2
Sama Veda
Rig Veda
Who wrote the Ramayana? 2
Sage Vyasa
Sage Vishwamitra
Sage Valmiki
Sage Veda
The word veda has been derived from the word vid. What is the meaning of this word? 2
God
Knowledge
Wisdom
Religious
The avoidance of violent actions? 2
Nonviolence
Non verbal
Non complance
Violent
Trading center of the Indus Valley Civilization? 2
Harappa
Mohenjo Daro
Mumbai
Agra
The largest Buddhist temple in the world is located in. 3
India
Indonesia
Japan
China
The earliest Buddhist literature which deal with the stories of the various births of Buddha 3
are
Venaya pikas
Sutta pikas
Abhidhamma pikas
Jatakas
The Buddha delivered his first sermon, known as 'Turning of the wheel of law' at? 3
Sanchi
Sarnath
Sravasti
Bodh Gaya
Which one of the following planet is also called morning star or evening star? 4
Mercury
Venus
Mars
Saturn
The planet which completes one revolution in 88 days around the Sun is: 4
A. Mercury
B. Venus
C. Mars
D. Saturn
Alchemy in India flourished in the medieval period 4
True
False
A state cannot be a state unless there are people and rulers to control that state”. This
statement has been given by
A. Vishnugupt
B. Chandragupt
C. Ashoka
Bimbsaar
The ‘Saptanga Theory of State’ (Theory of Seven Limbs of the State) was propounded by
A. Kautilya in Arthashastra
B. Manu in Manusmriti
C. Kalhana in Rajatarangini
Banabhatta in Harshacharita
Why and How did the Brahmanas gain power?
A. They gained power because they performed the different yagnas and took blessings
from god.
B. They gained power as they were the only ones who could perform rituals and
everyone went to them to perform rituals
C. None
All
Which match is incorrect
A. Uttar Pradesh- Hindi
B. Karnatak- Telgu
C. Tamilnadu- Tamil
D. Goa- Konkani
Brahmi script is divided into Northern and southern scripts
I. Northern and Southern scripts
J. Northern and Eastern scripts
K. Western and Southern scripts
L. Northern and Western scripts
Which of the following are correctly matched?
E. Shiksha - Phonetics of Science of Pronunciation
F. Kalpa - Rituals and ceremonies
G. Nirukta - Etymology (Origin of words)
H. All
The Rigveda has
A. 1028 hymns
B. 180 hymns
C. 108 hymns
D. 1100 hymns
During the Vedic period which river was considered to be the most sacred one?
A. Yamuna
B. Ganga
C. Saraswati
D. Kaveri
Kathak
Sattriya
Kuchipudi
Odissi
This Indian classical dance form is a night performance from Andhra Pradesh, wherein
musical instruments like Tanpura and Mridangam are used. It is closely related to the
Bhagavata Mela performance of Tamil Nadu.
Manipuri
Kuchipudi
Kathak
Odissi
UNESCO has declared _______as a world heritage site?
Ajanta & Ellora
Kutub Minar
Adhai din ka jhonpra
India Gate
The Architecture Style of Southern India. The Shape of Sikhara is like a pyramid. Name
this Architecture Style.
Dravida
Vesara
Nagara
Vihara
Another name of Tiger dance that is performed on the occasion of festival "Onam" in
Kerala.
Pookalam
Pulikali
Chingam
Synagogue
What is the condition of the clay when all of the moisture has left the body?
bisque fire
bone-dry
leather hard
sand
The Puranas and Upanishads are written in one of the oldest languages of our country.
This language is ________
Hindi
Tamil
Devanagri
Sanskrit
______ is an Indian classical dance form that is found in three distinct forms of
gharanas – Banaras, Jaipur and Lucknow.
Kathak
Sattriya
Kuchipudi
Odissi
This Indian classical dance form is a night performance from Andhra Pradesh, wherein
musical instruments like Tanpura and Mridangam are used. It is closely related to the
Bhagavata Mela performance of Tamil Nadu.
Manipuri
Kuchipudi
Kathak
Odissi
Garba is a form of
Folk Music
Classical Dance
Folk Dance
Classical Music
The Architecture Style of Southern India. The Shape of Sikhara is like a pyramid. Name
this Architecture Style.
Dravida
Vesara
Nagara
Vihara
Another name of Tiger dance that is performed on the occasion of festival "Onam" in
Kerala.
Pookalam
Pulikali
Chingam
Synagogue
What is the condition of the clay when all of the moisture has left the body?
bisque fire
bone-dry
leather hard
sand
The Puranas and Upanishads are written in one of the oldest languages of our country.
This language is ________
Hindi
Tamil
Devanagri
Sanskrit
1. Which of the following features of Indian temples resembles pylons of the Egyptian
temples?
Lat
Vimana
Gopura
Shikhara
4. Which among the following is the hallmark feature of the Dravida style of temple
architecture?
Shikara
Gopura
Vimana
Mandapa
5. Which among the following Kings built the Kailashnath Temple of Ellora ?
Rashtrakuta king Krishna I
Narasimhavarman II
Rashtrakuta king Krishna II
None of the above
6. Match the following Philosophical Schools with their prime focus.
a. Only 1
b. Only 1 and 2
c. Only 3
d. All of the above
Explanation:
The six schools of philosophy were – Samkhya – count; Yoga – Salvation through meditation and
physical application; Nyaya - System of Logic; Vaisheshika - Discussion of material elements;
Mimamsa - Art of Reasoning and interpretation; Vedanta – End of Vedas.
a. Mughals
b. Greeks
c. Iranian
d. Shakas
a) Kathak
b) Manipuri
c) BIhu
d) Bharatanatyam
a) Nagaland
b) Sikkim
c) Assam
d) Manipur
13. Which of the following combinations of the States and the festivals mainly celebrated there
is not correct?
Rajasthan - Gangaur
Gujarat - Durga Puja
Maharashtra - Ganesh Chaturthi
Uttar Pradesh - Krishna Janmashtami
14. The Desert Festival, an annual event in Rajasthan that displays local folk arts and culture,
aerobatics, camel races, is held at
Jodhpur
Jaisalmer
Barmer
Bikaner
20. In which State is the religious festival Ganesh Chaturthi celebrated with gusto?
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
21. Which one of the following festivals is not celebrated almost simultaneously in the month of
January each year?
Makar Sankranti
Pongal
Gudi Padwa
Lohri
23. Sonepur, the venue of one of the largest cattle fairs is located in which of the following
states?
Uttarakhand
Bihar
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Name of College/ University NIET Gr. Noida (133)/ Dr. APJAKTU, LUCKNOW
Course B. Tech
Branch Electronics and Communication Engineering
Year/Semester 3rd / VI
Subject Name/ Subject Code Indian Tradition, Culture and Society/ KNC-602
Faculty Name Mr. Anshu Kumar (A+B+C+D) Sections
Module -1
1. How many stages of state formation in Ancient India were existed?
A. Four
B. Five
C. Six
D. Seven
1
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
6. Which philosopher depicted the individual as noble savage in the state of nature?
A. Hobbes
B. Rousseau
C. Locke
D. V.A. Smith
8. Which Historian compared the Mauryan council of Ministers with the Privy council of
Britain?
A. A. S. Altekar
B. Romali Thapar
C. Bipin Chnadra
D. R. C. Majumdar
9. Which philosopher explained human nature in terms of essential social virtues?
A. Hobbes
B. Rousseau
C. Locke
D. V.A. Smith
2
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
11. How Sabha was different from Samiti in ancient state of India?
A. Sabha was the general assembly of common people and Samiti was the organisation of
elderly people.
B. Samiti was the general assembly of common people and Sabha was the organisation
of elderly people.
C. Sabha was the council of minister of the king and Samiti was the group of higher ranked
ministers.
D. Samiti was the council of minister of the king and Sabha was the group of higher ranked
ministers.
12. Which theory of origin of state in ancient India stated that ‘Origin of state was based on divine
creation’?
A. Evolutionary Origin Theory
B. Force Theory
C. Theory of Mystical origin
D. Contract Theory
13. In which stage of life in ancient India, an individual pursues artha, kama & dharma?
A. Vanaprasthasharma
B. Sanyasashrama
C. Grihasthashrama
D. Brahmacharyashrama
3
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
14. "Where the land is kingless die cloud, lightning wreathed and loud voiced, gives no rain to
the earth”, is described about _____.
A. Administration of any state
B. Mantrina
C. Political ideals in ancient India
D. Kingship
15. What is ‘mahāmātras’ mentioned in the Kautila’s Arthashāstra?
A. Tirthas
B. Amātya
C. Adhyaksas
D. Yogakshema
16. What is Dharmasthīya in the Mauryan state?
A. Court deal with a large number of economic crimes
B. Criminal Court
C. Civil court
D. Welfare organisation of Widow and orphan child
17. According to Kautilya, what is svadharma?
A. Duty of senapati to do the welfare work and protect its people from enemies
B. Duty of Council of minister to protect the life of king
C. Duty of King to protect the life, property and territory of his people and kingdom
D. Duty of Amatya to suggest welfare work and establish a training centre for army
18. Read the statements
A. 9 types of slaves were there in Mauryan period
B. 18 types of slaves were existed in Gupta age
C. A slave was liberated immediately if he/she saved the life of his/her master
D. Woman slaves were used in house hold activities
Choose the correct option regarding slavery in ancient India
(1) A & B only
(2) A, B & D
(3) A, C & D
(4) C&D
4
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
5
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
24. According to the Arthashāstra of Kautilya, what was correct regarding tax collection?
A. King undertook to pay one sixth of their grain, and one tenth of their articles of
merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
B. King collected one tenth of their grain, and one sixth of their articles of merchandise in
addition to a portion of their gold.
C. King undertook to pay one fifth of their grain, and one tenth of their articles of
merchandise in addition to a portion of their gold.
D. King collected one third of their grain, and one sixth of their articles of merchandise in
addition to a portion of their gold.
25. “The History of British India” is written by ______.
A. V. A. Smith
B. Charles Grant
C. Henry Thornton
D. James Mill
26. James Mill divided Indian History into ____periods.
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
27. “The Early History of India” is written by______.
A. Charles Grant
B. Henry Thornton
C. James Mill
D. Vincent A. Smith
28. Nītisāra (Essence of politics) is written by _____.
A. Somadeva suri
B. N. N. Law
C. Kamandaka
D. A.S. Altekar
6
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
7
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
35. How Mantrina was different from Mantriparishad during Mauryan Period?
A. Mantrina was the large body and Mantriparishad was the small.
B. Mantrina contained all the ministers but Mantriparishad had few ministers.
C. Mantriparishad formed without senapati while Mantrina had all the ministers in its group.
D. Mantrina was the core organisation within the Mantriparishad
36. What is the meaning of Yogakshema mentioned in Kautilya’s Arthashastra?
A. Code of conduct of the king and ministers in Mantriparishad.
B. Centralised government system run by expert and supervise by King
C. Welfare of citizens based on the practical concerns of good governance.
D. Following Swadharma on priority basis.
37. The form of marriage in which the father of the bride offers his daughter to a man of character
and learning, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Gandharva Vivaha
C. Prajapatya Vivaha
D. Brahma Vivaha
38. The form of marriage in which the father offers her daughter as a dakshinā to a young priest
who officiates the yajna which is arranged by him, is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
39. The form of marriage in which the father of the bride gives his daughter to the bridegroom
after receiving a cow and a bull or two pairs of these animals from the bridegroom, is known
as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
8
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
40. The form of marriage in which the father offers the girl to the bridegroom without any dowry,
is known as: -
A. Asura Vivaha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Prajapatya Vivaha
Short Answer Questions
41. What are the different theories of the origin of state in Ancient India?
42. What is the Kautilya’s SAPTANGA theory of state?
43. What are the stages of life in ancient India? Explain each of them.
44. Explain the condition of slaves in ancient India.
45. Explain four class classification theory in ancient India.
46. Explain different types of marriage in ancient India.
47. What is Purusartha? Explain its types in detail.
48. Differentiate the following: - (a) Sabha & Samiti (b) Mantrina & Mantri parishad
49. What were the challenged faced by woman in ancient time in India?
50. What were Political Ideals in Ancient India?
9
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(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
Module -II
1. How many symbols were used in Indus script?
A. 400
B. 426
C. 398
D. 396
2. Rock-cut edicts of Ashoka script was deciphered in 1837 by ________.
A. A. S. Altekar
B. James Prinsep
C. James Mill
D. V. A. Smith
3. Archaeology is the study of_______.
A. Modern Times
B. Future Time
C. Ancient Time
D. Medieval Time
4. Which of the following is the most ancient language of India?
A. Pali
B. Prakrit
C. Ardha Magadhi
D. Sanskrit
5. Which Script is called the script of most Indian script?
A. Sarada
B. Gurumukhi
C. Brahmi
D. Devanagari
6. Which script is the oldest deciphered script of India?
A. Sarada Script
B. Kharosthi Script
C. Brahmi Script
D. Nagari Script
10
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
11
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
12
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
13
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
14
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
32. Which one of the following is the first woman writer in Hindi to highlight issues related to
women?
A. Amrita Pritam
B. Anita Desai
C. Mahadevi Verma
D. Anuja Chauhan
33. Rajasthani is another variant or dialect of_____.
A. Sanskrit
B. Urdu
C. Hindi
D. Marathi
34. Which one of the following is the largest linguistic group of India?
A. Sino-Tibetan
B. Austric
C. Indo-Aryan
D. Dravidian
35. Which one of the following scholars of Akbar’s court translated Bhaskaracharya’s Lilavati into
Persian?
A. Abul Fazl
B. Faizi
C. Fathullah Shirazi
D. Ataullah Rashidi
36. Which book is supposed to be the first book in the Hindi language?
A. Ramcharitmanas
B. Madhumalati
C. Prithviraj Raso
D. Chaitanya Mangala
15
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
16
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
17
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
Module-III
1. Which statement is false regarding to Bhakti Movement?
A. Bhakti Movement ignited the minds of countless poor and downtrodden people.
B. Bhakti movement was the result of the rejection of inequality and ritualism.
C. Bhakti movement originated in the Northern parts of India between 6th & 10th century AD.
D. The Bhakti movement was simple, liberal and progressive in nature.
2. Which statement is false regarding to Sufi Movement?
A. Sufism is the mystical arm of Islam and is better known as Tasawwuf.
B. The ultimate goal of Sufism is Union with God.
C. Sheikh Farid-ud-din Masud popularized Suhrawardi order all over India.
D. Ain-I –Akbari written by Abul Fazl mentioned 14 Silsilahs in India.
3. Which sect of Sufi did not accept gifts from state?
A. Chishti Order
B. Suhrawardi Order
C. Kubrawiyya Order
D. Shattariya Order
4. Which Sufi saint’s verses were included in Guru Granth Sahib?
A. Khwaja Muin-ud-din Chishti
B. Sheikh Nizam-ud-din Auliya
C. Sheikh Farid-ud-din Masud
D. Sheikh Shihad-ud-din Suhrawardi
5. Which Bhakti saint’s composed Hymns presented in Guru Granth Sahib?
A. Ramananda
B. Dadu Dayal
C. Ravidas
D. Mirabai
6. Which one of the following pairs does not form part of the six systems of Indian Philosophy?
A. Mimamsa and Vedanta
B. Nyaya and Vaisheshika
C. Lokayata and Kapalika
D. Samkhya and Yoga
18
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(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
7. With reference to the history of philosophical thought in India, consider the following statements
regarding Samkhya School:
(i) Samkhya does not accept the theory of rebirth or transmigration of soul.
(ii) Samkhya holds that it is the self-knowledge that leads to liberation and not any exterior
influence or agent.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. Only (i)
B. Only (ii)
C. Both (i) and (ii)
D. Neither (i) nor (ii)
8. Which of the following do not belong to Heterodox school of Philosophy?
A. Buddhist school
B. Jaina school
C. Charvaka school
D. Vaisheshika school
9. Which school of philosophy has a view that Salvation can be attained through acquisition of
knowledge?
A. Samkhya school
B. Nyaya school
C. Vaisheshika school
D. Mimamsa school
10. Which of the following is not correctly matched?
A. Samkhya - Kapilmuni
B. Vaisheshika - Kanada
C. Mimamsa - Shankaracharya
D. Nyaya – Gautama
11. Who among the following was the first Bhakti saint to use Hindi for the propagation of his
message?
A. Dadu
B. Kabir
C. Ramananda
D. Tulsidas
19
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20
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
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Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
21
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
22
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
30. Which one of the following is not the part of Jains constraints in life?
A. Violence
B. Truthfulness
C. Chaste living
D. Non-acquisition
31. How many Noble Path mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Seven
B. Six
C. Eight
D. Five
32. How many Noble Truth mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Six
B. Five
C. Four
D. Three
33. How many Jewels are mentioned in Buddhism?
A. Six
B. Five
C. Four
D. Three
34. A male deity during Pre-Vedic times is known as_____.
A. Mother Goddess
B. Pashupati Shiva
C. Bull
D. Pipal
35. Which one of the following is not the Celestial Deities during Vedic times?
A. Surya,
B. Marut
C. Varuna,
D. Usha
23
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36. Which one of the following is the Atmospheric Deities during Vedic times?
A. Agni,
B. Rudra
C. Soma,
D. Prithvi
37. ‘So long as the millions live in hunger and ignorance, I hold every man a traitor, who having been
Educated at their expense, pays not the least heed to them.’ Who said this?
A. Swami Dayanand Saraswati
B. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
C. Swami Vivekanand
D. Swami shraddhanand
38. Who have established the Bhrat-Stri-Shiksa-Sadan?
A. Ramabai
B. Annie Besant
C. Sarala Devi Chaudhurani
D. Jenna Raja Dasa
39. ‘All India Women’s Conference (AIWC)’ founded by _______.
A. Jenna Raja Dasa
B. Annie Besant
C. Margaret Cousins
D. Sarala Devi Chaudhurani
40. ____ is the youngest Guru of Sikhism.
A. Guru Ramdas
B. Guru Har rai
C. Guru Harkrishan
D. Guru Arjan Dev
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Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
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Module-IV
1. Who among the following propounded the theory that earth is round and that it rotates on its
own axis?
A. Bhaskaracharya
B. Aryabhata
C. Varahamihira
D. Brahmagupta
2. The Agricultural Society of India was founded in____.
A. 1790
B. 1800
C. 1820
D. 1810
3. The Agricultural Society of India was founded by______.
A. John Mill
B. William Bentick
C. William Carey
D. Curzon
4. The earliest reference of Indian interest in the field of astronomy has been traced from______.
A. Gopatha Brahmana
B. Taittiriya Brahmana
C. Mundaka Upnishad
D. Chandogya Upanishad
26
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27
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
28
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
29
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
24. The people of Harappa produced copper, bronze, lead, and tin.
A. True
B. False
25. The famous bronze statue of the dancing girl and Pashupati seal were excavated from which Indus
valley civilisation site?
A. Harappa
B. Lothal
C. Dholavira
D. Mohenjo-Daro
26. The famous ancient Indian book Romaka Siddhanta dealt with which of the following subjects?
A. Medicine
B. Chemical science
C. Astronomy
D. Metallurgy
27. Romaka Siddhanta was composed by_____.
A. Aryabhata
B. Varahamihira
C. Srishena
D. Brahmagupta
28. Alchemy is the _____.
A. Branch of Physics
B. Branch of Chemistry
C. Branch of Mathematics
D. Branch of Agriculture
29. Who has written the book Ganitasarasangraha?
A. Bhaskara-I
B. Aryabhata
C. Mahavira
D. Bhaskara-II
30
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30. The concept of cyclical quadrilateral was developed by whom among the following personalities?
A. Varahamihira
B. Aryabhata
C. Brahmagupta
D. Bhaskaracharya
31. A new medicinal system called ‘Ras Chikitsa’ was developed by whom among the following?
A. Nagarjuna
B. Dhanvantri
C. Ashvaghosha
D. Varahamihira
32. Atharva Veda was the first book where a mention about the diseases.
A. True
B. False
33. Aryabhatiyam was written by Aryabhata.
A. True
B. False
34. Who has written the book Khandakhadyaka?
A. Bhaskara-I
B. Aryabhata
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
35. Who has written the book Ashtanga hridya?
A. Bhaskara-I
B. Vagbhata
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
36. Kashyapa’s compendium deals mainly __.
A. Indian Medicine
B. Ayurvedic medical knowledge
C. disease of women and children
D. diagnosis and treatment of the major diseases of elephants
31
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40. Who among the following, introduced the concepts of practical geometry involving acute
angles, obtuse angles and right angles.
A. Aryabhata
B. Apastamba
C. Mahavira
D. Brahmagupta
32
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33
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UNIT-V
1. ‘Jaubani’ is a dance form traditionally performed in north eastern India by the
A. Dimasas
B. Khasis
C. Mizos
D. Bodos
2. Which of the following is the classical dance that belong to the state of Andhra Pradesh?
A. Kathakali
B. Odisi
C. Kuchipudi
D. Bharatanatyam
3. ‘Sattriya’ is the classical dance belonging to the state of Assam.
A. True
B. False
4. ‘Odishi’ is the classical dance belonging to the state of ______.
A. Tamilnadu
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. Odisha
D. Assam
5. What does stupa signify?
A. Death
B. Knowledge
C. Birth
D. Parinirvana
6. The Nagara style of architecture developed and flourished mainly in north India.
A. True
B. False
7. The Lumiere Brothers brought the concept of motion pictures to India.
A. True
B. False
34
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35
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
36
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
37
Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology; Greater Noida
(An Autonomous Institute)
Accredited by NAAC and Approved by AICTE
(Affiliated to Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow)
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
(Accredited by NBA)
25. Which of the following festivals is closely related to the legendary King Mahabali, who comes
back to earth to meet his subjects?
A. Pongal
B. Onam
C. Holi
D. Bihu
26. Bathukamma festival is celebrated in which of the following Indian states?
A. Tamilnadu
B. Telangana
C. Karnataka
D. Meghalaya
27. Which hymns of the Rig Veda are considered to contain the rudiments of the Indian drama?
A. Vivaha-sukta
B. Apri-sukta
C. Samvada-sukta
D. Purusha-sukta
28. Who among the following composed Harakeli Nataka, a drama, in Sanskrit language?
A. King Vigraharaja IV
B. King Krishnadeva Raya
C. King Rajaraja I
D. King Rajendra I
29. Who has built the Adhai din ka Jhonpra?
A. Iltutmish
B. Ibrahim Lodhi
C. Qutb-ud-din Aibak
D. Raziyyat-Ud-Dunya Wa Ud-Din
30. Which among the following materials were used for minting coins during the rule of the Mauryas?
A. Copper and bronze
B. Gold and silver
C. Silver and copper
D. Gold and copper
38
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31. Which of the following materials was used normally by the people of Harappan civilization to
make their seals?
A. Silver
B. Gold
C. Steatite
D. Lead
32. Which of the following was the typical pottery of the Mauryan Period?
A. Painted grey ware
B. Northern black polished ware
C. Red ware
D. Ochre coloured pottery
33. Which one of the following is not a feature of north Indian temple architecture?
A. Shikhara
B. Adisthana
C. Garbhagraha
D. Gopuram
34. Chepauk Palace is located at which of the following places?
A. Chennai
B. Kolkata
C. Mumbai
D. Delhi
35. Which of the following was not one of the distinguishing features of Indo-Islamic architecture?
A. Topping of the arch with lintel
B. Corbelling of the towers of temples
C. Decorative motifs like flowers and arabesque
D. Flat Roof
36. Indians in ancient times learnt a lot from the Greeks in the field of:
A. Painting
B. Sculpture
C. Yoga
D. Music
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37. The most important legacy of the Indo-Greeks was the Gandhara School of art. This school
embodied:
A. A synthesis of Greek, Roman and Indian features that are reflected in the sculptures of
Buddha.
B. A synthesis of Roman and Indian styles and techniques
C. A synthesis of Greek and Indian features
D. Indigenous tradition of Indian art
38. Which of the following school of art invariably used green schist as the material?
A. Bharhut school of art
B. Amaravati school of art
C. Gandhara school of art
D. Mathura school of art
39. Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?
A. Harappan Civilisation – Painted Grey Ware
B. The Kushanas – Gandhara School of Art
C. The Mughals – Ajanta Paintings
D. The Marathas – Pahari School of Painting
40. Regarding the Indus Valley Civilisation, consider the following statements:
(i) It was predominantly a secular civilisation and the religious element, though present, did not
dominate the scene.
(ii) During this period cotton was used for manufacturing textiles in India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. Only (i)
B. Only (ii)
C. Both (i) and (ii)
D. Neither (i) and (ii)
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41
UNIT 5
ARCHITECTURE IN INDIA
1. In which Indian sculptural art have emerged the scenes from the Ramayana for the
first time?
(A) Nachna - Kuthara
(B) Eran
(C) Osian
(D) Khajuraho
4. Match List – I with List – II and select the correct answer from the codes given
below the lists:
List – I List – II
(Place) (Art Work)
a. Sanchi 1. DashavataraTemple
b. Karle 2. The Stupa
c. Deogarh 3. KandariyaTemple
d. Khajuraho 4. Chaitya Hall
Codes:
abcd
(A) 1 2 3 4
(B) 2 4 1 3
(C) 3 2 1 4
(D) 4 2 3 1
5. Match List – I with List – II and select the correct answer from the codes given
below the lists:
List – I List – II
(Inscription) (Ruler)
a. Rock Edict XIII 1. Pulakeshin-II
b. Hathigumpha Inscription 2. Harsha
c. Aihole Inscription 3. Ashoka
d. Madhuban Copper-Plate Inscription 4. Kharavela
Codes:
abcd
(A) 3 4 1 2
(B) 4 1 2 3
(C) 1 2 3 4
(D) 2 3 4 1
Codes:
(A) (i), (iii), (ii), (iv)
(B) (ii), (iv), (iii), (i)
(C) (iii), (ii), (i), (iv)
(D) (iv), (i), (ii), (iii)
11. The city of Shah Jahanabad founded by Emperor Shah Jahan was not consisted
of:
(A) Lal Qila
(B) Jama Masjid
(C) Din Panah
(D) Chandni Chowk
15. Match List I and List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below
the lists:
List – I (Temples) List – II (Builders)
a. Brihadesvara temple, Tanjavur 1. Dhanga
b. Virupaksha temple, Pattadakal 2. Rajaraja
c. Visvanath temple, Khajuraho 3. Lalitaditya
d. Martanda temple, Kashmir 4. Lokamahadevi
Codes:
a b c d
(A) 1 3 2 4
(B) 2 4 1 3
(C) 4 1 3 2
(D) 2 3 4 1
DANCE IN INDIA
1) 'Satriya' is the Classical Dance of which state.
A) Arunachal Pradesh
B) Assam
C) Rajastan
D) Bihar
Answer [=]
B
2) Which of the following is one of the Classical
Dance of Kerala.
A) Kolattam
B) Mahasu
C) Mohini Atam
D) Kuchipudi
Answer [=]
C
3) 'Kuchipudi' is the Classical Dance of
_________________ State.
A) Andhra Pradesh
B) Tamil Nadu
C) Karnataka
D) Kerala
Answer [=]
A
4) Which of the following dance is related to Kerala.
A) Kuchipudi
B) Bharathanatyam
C) Kathak
D) Kathakali
Answer [=]
D
5) 'Nautanki Jhora' dance is related to
_______________ State.
A) Haryana
B) Punjab
C) Uttar Pradesh
D) Himachal Pradesh
Answer [=]
C
6) 'Dandiya' is mainly related to which state.
A) Rajastan
B) Gujarat
C) Maharashtra
D) West Bengal
Answer [=]
B
7) 'Gidda' and 'Bhangra' dances are mainly related to
___________ state.
A) Punjab
B) West Bengal
C) Nagaland
D) Odisha
Answer [=]
A
INDIAN MUSIC
Types of Folk Music
Folk dance State Themes/features
Baul West Bengal Influences of Hindu bhakti movements and Sufi and represent the
mysticism through songs
Bhagawati Karnataka and Emotional songs close to Ghazals sung in slower pitch
Maharashtra Nature, love, and philosophy are themes
Dandiya Gujarat Associated with Holi and Lila of Krishna and Radha
Raas
Hekaileu Nagaland Songs about oneself
Khongjom Manipur Ballad genre which is a musical narration of the Battle of Khongjom
Parva fought between the British army and the resistance force of Manipur
Powada Maharashtra Ballads sung for the heroes of the past like Shivaji
#1. How many books are there to learn in the basic stages of learning music?
2
4
6
8
#2. Hindustani classical music is broken into groups of notes. What would one of these groups of
notes be called?
Note Group
Taal
Taalam
Raaga
Rag
Ragan
Antara
Taal
14
15
16
17
#5. Movie music in India is made for the Indian movie industry. What is the Indian movie industry
called?
Bollywood
Hollywood
Tollywood
None of these
Raag
Antara
Taal
Talam
52
66
42
72
#8. It is said that Tabla was invented accidentally during a stage performance by an artist. Name
the instrument from which Tabla was believed to be invented.
Bongo
Mridangam
Dholak
Guitar
Sitar
Violin
Piano
Guitar
#10. Which is the highest voice or tone in which one is allowed to sing?
Level 4
As high as the voice of all popular singers
Level 3
There are no limits
3
4
12
18
Samik
Ritwik
Archik
Gathik
Diatonic Scale
Pentatonic Scale
Harmonic Minor Scale
None of the above
Megalomania
Hypomania
Graphomania
Melomania
Steel
Plastic
Wood
Glass
#16. Which one of these Tabla players has received Padma Vibhushan, the second highest civilian
award given by the government of India?
Zakir Hussain
Ustaad Allahrakha
Pt. Kishan Maharaj
Ustad Abdul Latif
#18. With which song did Lata Mangeshkar do her first Hindi playback ?
Veena
Violin
Nadeswaram
Sitar
#20. The Violinist was equally popular in Hindustani and Karnatic style :
A. Narmada
Dr. N.S. Gopalakrishnan
N. Ramani
Lalgudi G. Jayraman
Arijit Singh
Neeti Mohan
Ankit Tiwari
Nazia Hassan
#22. Which Indian actor makes a cameo appearance in the original music video of Adnan Sami’s
“Lift Karade” song?
Anil Kapoor
Govinda
Shakti kapoor
Amitabh Bachhan
INDIAN THEATRE
The term theatre derived from which word:
A. Threatron
B. Theatron
C. Threatingon
D. Throtitleon
Ans: B
Explanation: The word ‘theatre’ has been derived from the Greek word,
‘theatron’ meaning ‘a place for viewing’ and ‘theamai’ meaning ‘to see’,
‘to watch’ or ‘to observe’. Hence, B is the correct option.
2. Which of the following caves is the most ancient evidence of
theatre?
A. Sitabenga Cave and Jogimara Cave of Raigarh hill
C. Ellora Caves
D. Borra Caves
Ans: A
Explanation: The Sitabenga Cave and Jogimara Cave of Raigarh hill of
the Madhya Pradesh reflects most ancient evidence of theatre where a
man plays with drum and another dances in tiger mask on the a theme
taken from Indus Valley Civilisation. Hence A is the correct option.
3. Which of the following is the most famous and ancient book of
drama in India?
A. Natyamandap
B. Karpoor Manjari
Ans: C
Explanation: Natyashastra of Bharata Muni Lord Brahma is the most and
ancient book for drama in India. According to Bharata muni, Lord Brahma
was creator of classical form of theatre and took elements from various
sources such as dialogue from Rigveda, music from Samveda, acting from
Yajurveda and Ras from Atharvaveda. Hence C is the correct option.
4. Which of the following is not types of Natyamandap according
to the Bharata Muni?
A. Vikrisht
B. Chaturasra
C. Trayashra
D. Vikramorvsaiyam
Ans: D
Explanation: Vikramorvasiyam is a five-act Sanskrit play by ancient
Indian poet Kalidasa who flourished in the 4th Century CE, on the Vedic
love story of king Pururavas and an Apsara, a celestial nymph named
Urvashi. Hence, D is the correct option.
5. Which of the following is the oldest theatre in India?
A. Laffed Faire
C. Athen Theatre
Ans: A
Explanation: The first European theatre was started in India even before
the Battle of Plassey. The second theatre opened in 1795 named Laffed
Faire. Hence, A is the correct option.
6. Who among the following established ‘Hindi Theatre’ at
Kolkata?
A. Prasanna Kumar Thakur
B. Bhartendu Harishchandra
C. Habib Tanvir
D. Balraj Sahni
Ans: A
Explanation: In 1831 AD, Prasanna Kumar Thakur established ‘Hindu
Theatre’ at Kolkata and staged Wilson’S English translation of
Bhavabhuti’s ‘Uttararamcharita’ thus laid the foundation for the Modern
theatre in India. Hence, A is the correct option.
7. When was the Indian People’s Theatre Association established?
A. 1943
B. 1944
C. 1945
D. 1946
Ans: A
Explanation: The Indian People’s Theatre Association was established in
1943. It played important role in the growth and development of theatre
in India. Hence, A is the correct option.
8. Who among the following was started the theatre culture in
Odisha?
A. Dharmvir Bharati
B. Mohan Rakesh
D. Bhisham Sahni
Ans: C
Explanation: Theatre culture in Odisha was started by Rama Shankar Rai
(1860-1910 AD). Manoranjan Das nurtured and accelerated this tradition.
Hence, C is the correct option.
9. Who among the following is known as Shakespeare of Persian
theatre?
A. Agha Hashar Kashmiri
B. Sheila Bhatia
C. Habib Tanvir
D. Both A and B
Ans: A
Explanation: Agha Hashar Kashmiri is known as Shakespeare of Persian
theatre. Hence, A is the correct option.
10. Which of the following is the most ancient classical/Sanskrit
play written by Ashwaghosh?
A. Sariputra Prakaran
B. Naganada
C. Ratnavali
D. Abhigyan Shakuntala
Ans: A
a. Rajasthan
b. Gujarat
c. Maharashtra
d. Madhya Pradesh
Answer (c).
2. Which festival occurs at a different time from the other three?
a. Sankranti
b. Ugadi
c. Lohri
d. Pongal
Answer (b).
3. Which of the following combinations of the States and the festivals mainly celebrated there is
not correct?
a. Rajasthan - Gangaur
b. Gujarat - Durga Puja
c. Maharashtra - Ganesh Chaturthi
d. Uttar Pradesh - Krishna Janmashtami
Answer (b).
a. Telangana
b. Karnataka
c. Nagaland
d. Andhra Pradesh
Answer (d).
5. The Desert Festival, an annual event in Rajasthan that displays local folk arts and culture,
aerobatics, camel races, is held at
a. Jodhpur
b. Jaisalmer
c. Barmer
d. Bikaner
Answer (b).
a. Bullock-cart racing
b. Cock fighting
c. Bull taming
d. Buffalo fighting
Answer (d).
7. Which city hosts the Kala Ghoda Art festival in February every year?
a. Mumbai
b. Jaipur
c. Kolkata
d. Bengaluru
Answer (a).
a. Karnataka
b. Tamil Nadu
c. Telangana
d. Kerala
Answer (a).
Answer (b).
a. Rajasthan
b. Maharashtra
c. Uttarakhand
d. Jharkhand
Answer (d).
a. Haryana
b. Himachal Pradesh
c. Uttar Pradesh
d. Rajasthan
Answer (a).
a. Jodhpur
b. Ajmer
c. Jaipur
d. Udaipur
a. Karnataka
b. Maharashtra
c. Jharkhand
d. Andhra Pradesh
Answer (d).
a. Tibet
b. Arunachal Pradesh
c. Sikkim
d. Kerala
Answer (c).
a. Sankranti
b. Teej
c. Basant Panchami
d. Baisakhi
Answer (b).
e.
Answer (b).
16. In which of the following states is the Hornbill Festival held annually?
a. Mizoram
b. Assam
c. Sikkim
d. Nagaland
Answer (d).
17. Sonepur, the venue of one of the largest cattle fairs is located in which of the following
states?
a. Gujarat
b. Rajasthan
c. Bihar
d. Uttarakhand
Answer (c).
18. With which of the following festivals is Jallikattu associated?
a. Onam
b. Pongal
c. Vishu
d. Shivarathri
Answer (b).
a. Manipur
b. Nagaland
c. Mizoram
d. Meghalaya
Answer (c).
a. Cuttack
b. Ranchi
c. Raipur
d. Patna
Answer (a).
21. Which one of the following festivals is not celebrated almost simultaneously in the month of
January each year?
a. Makar Sankranti
b. Pongal
c. Gudi Padwa
d. Lohri
Answer (c).
a. Germany
b. Austria
c. Switzerland
d. France
Answer (b).
Answer (d)
a. Rajasthan
b. Haryana
c. Gujarat
d. Chhattisgarh
Answer (c).
a. January
b. March
c. August
d. November
Answer (a).
A I, II and III
B II, III and IV
C I, III, and IV
D all of the above
Answer: I, III, and IV
6 Which of the following is incorrect concerning Mohenjodaro ?
A Buildings were of varying sizes
B It was a well planned city
C There was no drainage system
D Bathrooms were important features of most houses
Answer: There was no drainage system
7 The Harappan site showing evidence of two cultural phases, Harappan and
pre-Harappan, is :
A Chanhu-daro
B kalibangan
C Banwall
D Mohenjodaro
Answer: kalibangan
8 Knowledge about the existence of which of the following animals is doubtful
in the Indus Valley Civilization ?
A Cat
B Dog
C Horse
D Bull
Answer: Cat
9 Which of the following Harappan sites had a dock ?
A Mohenjodaro
B Harappa
C Alamgirpur
D Lothal
Answer: Lothal
10 Nomad man started settling in:
A Mesolithic Age
B Neolithic Age
C Palaeolithic Age
D None of the above
Answer: Neolithic Age
11 Which of the following can definitely be said to be beliefs and practices of
the Indus people ?
I. Worship of nature
II. Phallic and Yonic worship
III. Belief in ghosts and spirits
IV. Belief in life after death
A I, II, and IV only
B I, III, and IV only
C II, III, and IV only
D All of the above
Answer: All of the above
12 The site of Harappa is located on the bank of river
A Ravi
B Saraswati
C Indus
D Ghaggar
Answer: Ravi
13 Which one of the following statements about Mohenjodaro is correct ?
A Gold ornaments were unknown to the inhabitants.
B The floor of the Great Bath was made of burnt brick.
C Axes, chisels, knives and fish-hook were all made of iron.
D The houses were made of cut and polished stone.
Answer: The floor of the Great Bath was made of burnt brick.
14 Indus Valley Civilization was spread over:
A Along Indus river
B Punjab, Sind, Baluchistan, Afghanistan
C Sind, Punjab, Jammu and Kashmir, U.P., Rajasthan, Gujarat
D Punjab, Sind, Bihar, Rajasthan, Gujarat
Answer: Along Indus river
15 With reference to Indus Valley Civilization, consider the following animals:
I. Bull
II. Elephant
III. Rhinoceros
The figure/figures of which of the above animal(s) is/are found on the Indus
seals ?
A I only
B I and II
C II and III
D I, II, and III
Answer: I, II, and III
16 Traces of which of the following has not been found in the Indus
Civilization ?
A Sugarcane
B Barley
C Mustard
D Sesamum
Answer:Sugarcane
17 The greatest invention of man in Paleolithic Age was:
A Spinning of cloth
B Fire
C Metal implements
D Potter’s wheel
Answer: Fire
18 With which of the following periods do we associate the ‘Microlith’
implements ?
A Neolithic
B Palaeolithic
C Chalcolithic
D Mesolithic
Answer: Mesolithic
19 The following sentences describe one of the sites of the Harappan
civilization:
The settlement is divided into two sections, one smaller but higher and the
other much larger but lower. Archaeologists designate these as the citadel and
the lower town respectively. Both were walled. Several buildings were built on
platforms, which served as foundations.
A Kalibangan
B Mohenjodaro
C Harappa
D Lothal
Answer: Harappa
20 With which period do we associate the “Megaliths” ?
A Neolithic
B Palaeolithic
C Chalcolithic
D Mesolithic
Answer: Neolithic
21 Consider the following statements:
I. Lime mortar was never used at Mohenjodaro in the construction of
dwellings.
II. At Dholavira, stone was never used in the construction of dwellings.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct ?
A I only
B II only
C Both I and II
D Neither I nor II
Answer: Neither I nor II
22 The God with three heads and horns, surrounded by animals, represented
on a seal from Mohenjodaro is said to be :
A Vishnu
B Varuna
C Pashupati
D Indra
Answer: Pashupati
23 Indus Valley Civilization is also known as Harappan culture:
A Harappa was the first site to be excavated in the Indus Valley
B The site of Harappa is six times larger than Mohenjodaro site
C The Indus Valley Civilization is considered the elementary / initial stage of
Vedic culture and Harappa is believed to be the same as Harappa mentioned
the Vedas
D The most important evidence of the achievements of this civilization have
been excavated from Harappa
Answer: The most important evidence of the achievements of this
civilization have been excavated from Harappa
24 The Indus Valley Civilization flourished during
A 1500 – 500 B.C.
B 2500 – 1750 B.C.
C 3000 – 1500 B.C.
D 5000 – 3500 B.C.
Answer: 2500 – 1750 B.C.
25 The famous figure of a dancing girl found in the excavations of
Mohenjodaro was made up of :
A red limestone
B bricks
C bronze
D terracotta
Answer: bronze
26 The Indus Valley people knew the use of :
A gold, silver, copper, bronze but not iron
B copper, iron, gold but not bronze
C silver, lead, iron but not gold
D gold, tin, bronze but not copper
Answer: gold, silver, copper, bronze but not iron
27 The people of Neolithic age only know about which of the following metal
?
A Iron
B Silver
C Bronze
D Copper
Answer: Copper
28 The famous bull-seal of Indus valley found in which one of the following
sites :
A Lothal
B Harappa
C Larkana
D Chanhudaro
Answer: Harappa
29 The beast source of information for depicting India’s ancient history is
provided by
A Religious literature
B Monuments
C Inscriptions
D Paintings
Answer: Inscriptions
30 Seal in Indus Valley Civilization is primarily used as :
A A medium of exchange in trade
B To signify royalty
C To signify ownership of property
D None of these
Answer: To signify ownership of property
31 The tools and weapons of Harappan civilisation were mostly made of :
A Stone and Copper
B Copper, bronze and iron
C Copper, tin and bronze
D Stone only
Answer: Copper, tin and bronze
32 The domestic animals of the people of Harappan Civilization were
A Camel, oxen, buffalo, pig
B Goat, oxen, pig, buffalo
C Buffalo, sheep, dog, pig
D Oxen, elephant, horse, pig
Answer: Buffalo, sheep, dog, pig
33 Which of the Following Harappan Sites not present in India :
A Lothal and Ropar
B Banwali and Ropar
C Mohenjodaro and Harappa
D Lothal and Kalibangan
Answer: Mohenjodaro and Harappa
34 The seals found at Mohenjodaro is similar to the seals found at :
A Afghanistan
B Egypt
C China
D Sumeria
Answer: Sumeria
35 The Indus Valley Houses Were Built of :
A Bricks
B Stone
C Bamboo
D Wood
Answer: Bricks
36 The distinguish feature of the Harappan civilizations is
A Uniform weights and measures
B Town planning and drainage
C Religion and social structure
D Rich literature
Answer: Town planning and drainage
37 During the Indus valley civilization period the dominant number used for
weights and measures was :
A8
B 1o
C 12
D 16
Answer: 16
38 Which of the following games was known to the people of the Indus Valley
?
A Chariot racing
B Polo
C Game of dice
D Horse riding
Answer: Game of dice
39 The Indus Valley people had trade relations with
A Mesopotamia
B Greece
C Ceylon
D Egypt
Answer: Mesopotamia
40 Which one among the following Indus cities was known for water
management ?
A Dholavira
B Mohenjo-daro
C Harappa
D Lothal
Answer: Dholavira
41 Which of the following are the main sources of knowledge about Indus
Valley Civilization ?
A Inscriptions
B Coins
C Archaeological excavations
D Palm and barch leaf manuscripts
Answer: Archaeological excavations
42 The Indus Valley Civilization was discovered in
A 1920
B 1921
C 1922
D 1923
Answer: 1921
43 The main characteristic of the Indus Valley Civllization was
A drainage system
B town planning
C pucca houses
D well laid out roads
Answer: drainage system
44 The Harappans extensively used burnt bricks because :
I. Stone was not available.
II. They provide defense against floods.
III. They provide security and longevity.
IV. Its import was easy.
A I and II only
B I, II, and III only
C II and III only
D all of the above
Answer: II and III only
45 From the scattered skeletal remains of the Harappan found at different
sites, the most appropriate conclusion to be drawn would be that there was :
A casual burial of human bodies
B mass execution
C great epidemic
D None of the above
Answer: great epidemic
46 On the basis of available evidence, the Indus civilization contributed two
important things to mankind which were :
A rearing animal
B mathematics and decimal system
C script and language
D wheat and cotton
Answer: wheat and cotton
47 The main channels of our knowledge about the Indus Valley Civilization are:
A archaeological excavations
B coins
C inscripitions
D palm and birch leaf manuscripts
Answer: archaeological excavations
48 Which one of the following archaeologists initially discovered the
Mohenjodaro site of the Indus Valley Civilization
A Daya Ram Sahni
B Rakhal Das Banerji
C Sir Martimer Wheeler
D Sir john Marshall
Answer: Rakhal Das Banerji
49 The Indus Valley Civilization is known as Pre-Aryan Civilization because of
the evidence of
A Iron
B copper
C pottery
D script
Answer: copper
50 The main occupation of the people of the Indus Valley Civilization was
A trade
B hunting
C agriculture
D none of these above
Answer: agriculture
UNIT-4
An ancient book of 1000 B.C. deals with health, hygiene, longevity
etc?
A. Sushruta Samhita
B. Atatharvaveda
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C. Bhela Samhita
D. Charaka Samhita
Ans: B
2. Name a concise and scientific exposition of Ayurveda in verse
form. It is distinguished by its knowledge of chemical reactions
and laboratory processes etc.
A. Vrdukunta
B. Vaghata
C. Kasyapa Samhita
Ans: B
3. Name an ancient book which describes difficult surgical
operations like opening of a brain etc.
A. Celsus
B. Bhela Samhita
C. Chivaravastu
D. Agnivesa Samhita
Ans: C
4. Which ancient book of 600 B.C. deals with paediatrics?
A. Kasyapa Samhita
B. Agnivesa Samhita
C. Bhela Samhita
B. Tristia
C. Gandavadha
D. Vrdukunta
Ans: D
5 Scientists from Ancient India
6. A treatise on medicine and surgery from Alexandria and Rome?
A. Celsus
B. Hippocratic Oath
C. Georgics
D. Aeneid
Ans: A
7. Which of the following ancient book is the codification of
medicine scattered in the Vedas?
A. Bhela Samhita
B. Charaka Samhita
C. Sushruta Samhita
Ans: A
8. Who is considered as the father of western medicines?
A. Hesiod
B. Hippocrates
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Ans: B
9. Name the first book on medicine in China?
A. Huangdi Neiching
B. Celsus
C. Vaghata
Ans: A
10. A classical exposition of Indian medicine. It deals with almost
all branches of medicine?
A. Madhavacharaya
B. Kasyapa Samhita
C. Charaka Samhita
D. Agnivesa Samhita
Ans: C
B. Bhangana Yantra
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C. Dhanu Yantra
D. Ghati Yantra
Ans: A
2. Which of the following book was written by Varahamihira?
A. Panch Sidhanta
B. Brihatsamhita
C. Brihat Jataka
Ans: D
3. Who among the following never used the needle instrument
(Shalaka Yantra)?
A. Aryabhata
B. Lalla
C. Shripati
D. Bhaskaracharya
Ans: A
Development of Science and Technology during Ancient India
4. Who among the following developed the star positioning
instrument in ancient India?
A. Lalla
B. Ganesh Daywanya
C. Shripati
D. Bhaskaracharya
Ans: B
5. Consider the following.
I. Siddhanta Siromani is the major treatise of Indian mathematician
Bhāskaracharya.
A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Both I and II
D. Neither I nor II
Ans: C
6. Which of the following statement is correct about Lalla?
A. Lalla's most famous work was titled Sisya-dhi-vrddhida-tantra, or
"Treatise which expands the intellect of students."
C. Only A
D. Both A and B
Ans. C
List of Ancient Astronomers and their contribution
7. Consider the following statement related to the Varahamihira
A. He is considered to be one of the "Nine Jewels" (Navaratnas) of the
court of legendary ruler Yashodharman Vikramaditya of Malwa.
C. Both A and B
D. Neither A nor B
Ans: C
8. Who was the writer of Jyotishratnamala?
A. Lalla
B. Bhaskaracharya
C. Aryabhata
D. Shripati
Ans: D
9. Who among the following gave the first rules for dealing with
zero as a number?
A. Aryabhatt
B. Varahamihira
C. Lalla
D. Brahmagupta
Ans: D
UNIT-3
1. Which of the following is not correctly matched?
A. Brahama Samaj - Reformist Movements
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Ans: D
Explanation: The correct match is given below-
Brahma samaj: Reformist movements
Prarthana samaj: Reformist movements
Aligarh movement: Reformist movements
Arya samaj: Revivalist movements
Theosophical movement: Revivalist movements
Deoband movement: Revivalist movements
Hence, D is not correctly matched.
C. Rammohan Roy
D. Sivanatha Sasri
Ans: B
Explanation: Debendranath Tagore established the Tattvabodhini Sabha
(1839) at Calcutta to propagate Rammohan Roy’s ideas. Hence, B is the
correct option.
3. Which of the following is associated with the Young Bengal
Movement?
A. Derozians
B. Mitra Bandhu
Ans: A
Explanation: The movement started by Derozio was called the Young
Bengal Movement and his followers were known as the Derozians. They
condemned religious rites and the rituals, and pleaded for eradication of
social evils, female education and improvement in the condition of
women. Hence, A is the correct option.
4. Who among the following was popularly known as
‘Lokahitawadi'?
A. Jyotiba Phule
Ans: C
Explanation: Gopal Hari Deshmukh was popularly known as
‘Lokahitawadi’. He made powerful rationalist attacks on Hindu orthodoxy
and preached religious and social equality. Hence, C is the correct option.
5. Who among the following establishes the Mukti Mission in
Pune?
A. Pandita Ramabai
C. Savitribai Phule
D. Jyotiba Phule
Ans: A
Explanation: In 1889, Pandita Ramabai established the Mukti Mission, in
Pune, a refuge for young widows who had been deserted and abused by
their families. She also started Sharda Sadan which provided housing,
education, vocational training and medical services to widows, orphans
and the visually challenged. Hence, A is the correct option.
GK Questions and Answers on the History of Press in India
6. Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct with the
reference of Singh Sabha Movement?
A. It aimed for modern Western education for Sikhs
Ans: D
Explanation: The Singh Sabha Movement was a Sikh movement that
began in Punjab in the 1870s in reaction to the proselytising activities of
Christians, Brahmo Samajis, Arya Samaj, Muslim Aligarh movement and
Ahmadiyah. This movement was organised in an era when Sikh Empire
had been dissolved and annexed by the colonial British, Khalsa had lost
its prestige, and mainstream Sikhs were rapidly converting to other
religions. The movement's aims were, according to Barrier and Singh, to
"propagate the true Sikh religion and restore Sikhism to its pristine glory;
to write and distribute historical and religious books of Sikhs; to
propagate Gurmukhi Punjabi through magazines and media". It was
helped by the missionaries’ activities of Mohammadens and Christians. It
grew out of nowhere to become a founding father of current SGPC and
Akali party. Hence, D is the correct option.
7. Which of the following is correctly paired?
A. Bengal Regulation banning Sati -1830
Ans: D
Explanation: The Hindu Succession Act, 1956 is an Act of the Parliament
of India enacted to amend and codify the law relating to intestate or
unwilled succession, among Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, and Sikhs. The Act
lays down a uniform and comprehensive system of inheritance and
succession into one Act. Hence, D is the correct option.
GK Questions and Answers on the revolutionary movements
during British India
8. The Parsi Reform Movement Rahnumai Mazdayasnan Sabha
(Religious Reform Association) was founded in which year?
A. 1829
B. 1851
C. 1879
D. 1861
Ans: B
Explanation: The Western-educated progressive Parsis like Dadabhai
Naoroji, J.B. Wacha, S.S. Bangali and Naoroji Furdonji founded the
Rahanumai Mazdayasanan Sabha (Religious Reform Association) in 1851.
The prime objective of the association was- “the regeneration of the social
condition of the Parsis and the restoration of the Zoroastrian religion to its
pristine purity”. Rast Goftar (Voice of Truth) was its weekly organ. Hence,
B is the correct option.
9. Who among the following founded the Nirankari Movement?
A. Baba Dyal Das
Ç. Mahmud Hasan
D. Jagat Mithra
Ans: A
Explanation: Baba Dayal Das founded the Nirankari Movement. He
insisted the worship of God as Nirankar (formless). Hence, A is the correct
option.
10. Who among the following founded the Namdhari Movement?
A. Baba Dyal Singh
Ç. Mahmud Hasan
D. Jagat Mithra
Ans: B
2. The first Buddhist Council was held at. [SSC CGL 2016]
(A) Kashmir (B) Rajagriha ✔
(C) Pataliputra (D) Vaishali
Read Also: Jainism and Buddhism Quiz Questions for UPSC, SSC CGL
6. Which among the following is the sacred book of the Buddhists? [SSC CGL 2005]
(A) Upanishad (B) Vedas
(C) Tripitaka ✔ (D) Jatakas
10. Who was the mother of Mahavira? [SSC Combined Matric Level 1999]
(A) Yasoda (B) Anojja
(C) Trishala ✔ (D) Devanandi
11. Mahavira was born in a Kshatriya clan by the name of : [SSC Combined Matric
Level 2000]
(A) Shakya (B) Janatrika ✔
(C) Mallas (D) Lichhavis
12. The Third Buddhist Council was patronised by : [SSC Combined Matric Level
2002]
(A) Kanishka (B) Ashoka ✔
(C) Mahakashyap Upali (D) Sabakarni
13. Vaishakha Poornima has a great significance because it was on this day : [SSC
Combined Matric Level 2006)
(A) Buddha was born (B) Buddha got enlightened
(C) Buddha died (D) All of the above ✔
16. The site of birth (nativity) of Gautam Buddha is marked by : [SSC CGL 2014]
(A) a monastery (B) a “Rummindei Pillar” of Ashok Maurya ✔
(C) a statue (D) a Peepal Tree
17. With which religion is Kaivalya associated? [SSC CGL Tier-I 2016]
(A) Buddhism (B) Jainism ✔
(C) Hinduism (D) Sikhism
18. To which Ganarajya Gautam Buddha belonged? [SSC CGL Tier-I 2016]
(A) Shibi (B) Shakya ✔
(C) Sakura Sena (D) Shabara
19. Who was the founder of Jainism in India? [SSC CHSL 2014]
(A) Gautama (B) Mahavira ✔
(C) Chandra Gupta (D) Ashoka
20. Which of the following is Parinirvana place of Mahavira? [SSC CHSL 2015]
(A) Pava ✔ (B) Sarnath
(C) Vaishali (D) Shravanabelagola
22. Where did Lord Buddha breathe his last? [SSC CGL 2002]
(A) Rajgir (B) Bodh Gaya
(C) Sarnath (D) Kushinagar ✔
23. Gandhara school of art came into existence in : [SSC CPO 2003]
(A) Hinayana sect (B) Mahayana sect ✔
(C) Vaishnava sect (D) Shaiva sect
24. The tutor of Alexander, the Great was : [SSC CGL 2005]
(A) Darius (B) Cyrus
(C) Socrates (D) Aristotle ✔
25. Who propounded the ‘Eight-Fold Path’ for the end of misery of mankind? [SSC
CGL 2005]
(A) Mahavir (B) Gautam Buddha ✔
(C) Adi Shankaracharya (D) Kabir
26. Mention the place where Buddha attained enlightenment : [SSC CGL 2011]
(A) Sarnath (B) Bodh Gaya ✔
(C) Kapilavastu (D) Rajgriha
27. Which one of the following was the last Buddhist text produced In India? [SSC
CPO SI 2011]
(A) Divya Vandana (B) Dohakosa
(C) Vjrachedika (D) Vamsathapakasini ✔
28. The paintings of Ajanta depict the stories of : [SSC Combined Matric Level 1999,
CHSL 2011]
(A) Ramayana (B) Mahabharata
(C) Jataka ✔ (D) Panchatantra
30. In which language was the Buddhist-texts ‘Pitakas’ composed? [SSC Combined
Matric Level 2002]
(A) Sanskrit (B) Ardhamagadhi
(C) Pali ✔ (D) Prakrit
INDIAN PHILOSOPHY
Which of the following is not school of Heterodox Indian
Philosophy?
A. Vaisheshika
B. Ajivika (Fatalism)
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C. Unchedvadi (Materialism)
D. Nityavadi (Eternalism)
Ans: A
Explanation: The Schools of Indian Philosophy that do not accept the
authority of Vedas are by definition unorthodox (nastika) systems.
Vaisheshika school of Indian Philosophy is orthodox school Indian
Philosophy. Hence, A is the correct option.
2. Who among the following was the proponent of Ajivika
(Fatalism) school of Indian Philosophy?
A. Ajita Kesakambali
B. Makkhali Gosala
C. Pakudha Kaccayana
D. Sanjaya Belatthiputta
Ans: B
Explanation: Ajivika (Fatalism) is one of the heterodox (Nastik) schools
of Indian Philosophy. Makkhali Gosala was the proponent of this
philosophy. Hence, B is the correct option.
3. Which of the following Indian philosopher who was the first
disciple of Vardhaman Mahavira?
A. Ajita Kesakambali
B. Makkhali Gosala
C. Pakudha Kaccayana
D. Sanjaya Belatthiputta
Ans: B
Explanation: Makkhali Gosala was the proponent of Ajivika (Fatalism)
philosophy. He was the first disciple of Vardhaman Mahavira. Hence, B is
the correct option.
GK Quiz on Gandhara, Mathura and Amravati School of Arts
4. Who among the following considered as the first known
proponent of Indian materialism?
A. Purana Kassapa
B. Sanjaya Belatthiputta
C. Pakudha Kaccayana
D. Ajita Kesakambali
Ans: D
Explanation: Ajita Kesakambali was an ancient Indian philosopher in the
6th century BC and considered as the first known proponent of Indian
materialism. Hence, D is the correct option.
5. Who among the following was the proponent of agnosticism in
Indian Philosophy?
A. Purana Kassapa
B. Sanjaya Belatthiputta
C. Pakudha Kaccayana
D. Ajita Kesakambali
Ans: B
Explanation: Sanjaya Belatthiputta was the proponent of agnosticism in
Indian Philosophy. Hence, B is the correct option.
6. Which of the following movement gave rise to the diverse range
of heterodox beliefs?
A. Bhakti Movement
B. Sufi Movement
C. Sramana movement
Ans: C
Explanation: The Sramana movement gave rise to the diverse range of
heterodox beliefs, ranging from accepting or denying the concept of soul,
atomism, antinomian ethics, materialism, atheism, agnosticism, fatalism
to free will, idealization of extreme asceticism to that of family life, strict
ahimsa (non-violence) and vegetarianism to permissibility of violence and
meat-eating. Hence, C is the correct option.
7. Who among the following was the proponent of Akriyavadi
(Amoralism)?
A. Purana Kassapa
B. Sanjaya Belatthiputta
C. Pakudha Kaccayana
D. Ajita Kesakambali
Ans: A
Explanation: Purana Kassapa was the proponent of this philosophy. It
denies any reward or punishment for either good or bad deeds. Hence, C
is the correct option.
8. Which of the following heterodox Indian Philosophy was very
popular during the time Bindusara (Mauryan Emperor)?
A. Vaisheshika
B. Ajivika (Fatalism)
C. Unchedvadi (Materialism)
D. Nityavadi (Eternalism)
Ans: B
Explanation: Ajivika (Fatalism) philosophy believed in Karma, Fatalism
and extreme passivity. It was very popular during the time Bindusara
(Mauryan Emperor). Hence, B is the correct option.
9. Which of the following Indian Philosophy similar to the Western
philosophical doctrine of Subjectivism?
A. Anekantavada
B. Buddhist Philosophy
Ans: A
Explanation: Anekantavada Philosophy is similar to the Western
philosophical doctrine of Subjectivism. Hence, A is the correct option.
10. Which of the following is related with the philosophy deals
extensively with problems in metaphysics, phenomenology, ethics
and epistemology?
A. Jain Philosophy
B. Buddhist Philosophy
C. Carvaka Philosophy
D. Vedanta Philosophy
Ans: B
Unit-3
Answer will be at the end
Religion of india
1. The meaning of Darsana is
a. Sight b. Vision c. Mission d. Inner Vision
2. Indian Philosophy is
c. Both c. None
4. Which among the following is not a period of Indian Philosophy
a. Vedic Period b. Contemporary period
c. Post- vedic period d. Period of Customs
25. The part which consists of directions for performing sacrifices is called
a. Mantra b.Brahmana c. Aranyaka d. Upanishad
30. . The religion which believe in one God at a particular period is called
a. Polytheism b, Henotheism c. Monotheism d. Monism
c. Brahman & World are real d. Brahman & World are unreal
c. Brahman & World are real d. Brahman & World are unreal
71. The person who gets liberation in this life itself is called
a. Jivatman b. Paramatman c. Jivan Mukta d. Videha Mukta
82. Performing one’s duties in accordance with his position in the society is called
a. Nyaya b. Buddhism
c. Samkhya d. Vaiseshika
c. Buddhism d. Lokayata
113. Which one of the following elements is not accepted by Charvaka materialism
a. Earth b. Air c. water d. Ether
117. Which among the following are Parama Purusharthas according to Indian Philosophy
a. Dharma & Moksha b. Artha & Kama
c. Both a & b d. None of the above
120. Who among the following is the Author of ‘Sarva Darsana Samgraha’
144. ‘Jiva’ is
a. Unconscious b. Conscious
152. The ‘Seven Conditional judgements’ for knowledge according to Jainism is called
a. Saptharshi b. Sapthanga marga
c. Saptha bhangi naya d. Saptha Arya Satya
a. Pratyaksha b. Anumana
c. Upamana d. Arthapathi
a. Perception b. Inference
c. Verbal testimony d. Comparison
a. 10 b. 7 c. 13 d. 6
163. Vaiseshika gives importance to ------ category
a. Non-Existence b. Generality
c. Particularity d. Inherance
165. The minutest particle of matter which cannot be further divided is called
a.Samavaya b. Paramanu
c. Samanya d. Visesha
174. Which among the following realities are accepted by Samkhya Darsana
a. a. Jiva & Ajiva b. Prakriti & Purusha
c. Pritvi & Akasha d. Dravya & Guna
179. Which one among the following is the first step of Ashtanga Yoga
a. Asana b. Pranayama c. Dhyana d. Yama
180. Which one among the following is the second step of Ashtanga Yoga
182. Which one among the following is an Antaranga Sadhana of Ashtanga Yoga
a.Yama b.Samadhi c.Pranayama d. Niyama
183. Which one among the following is not a Bhahiranga Sadhana of Ashtanga Yoga
a.Yama b.Samadhi c.Pranayama d. Niyama
a. 10 b. 12 c, 9 d. 8
188. Which one among the following investigates Karma Kanda of Veda
a. Uttara Mimamsa b. Purva Mimamsa
c. Samkhya Yoga d. Nyaya vaiseshika
c. Ramanuja c. Madhvacharya
c. Both d. None
SEMESTER – 4
3. Ans: b
4. Ans: d
5. Ans: c
6. Ans: d
7. Ans: c
8. Ans: d
9. Ans: d
10.Ans: c
11.Ans : a
12.Ans : a
13. Ans : d
14.Ans: a
15. Ans : b
16.Ans: c
17.Ans: c
18.Ans: d
19.Ans: c
20.Ans: a
21.Ans: b
22.Ans: c
23.Ans: c
24.Ans: a
25.Ans: b
26.Ans: c
27.Ans: d
28.Ans: c
29.Ans: d
30.Ans: b
31.Ans: c
32.Ans: d
33.Ans: d
34.Ans: a
35.Ans: b
36.Ans: a.
37.Ans:b
38.Ans: b
39.Ans: c
40.Ans: a
41.Ans: d
42.Ans: b
43.Ans: c
44.Ans: c
45.Ans: a
46.Ans: c
47.Ans: a
48.Ans: b
49.Ans: c
50.Ans: d
51.Ans: c
52.Ans: b
53.Ans: c.
54.Ans: a
55.Ans: b.
56.Ans: d.
57.Ans: c
58.Ans: a
59.Ans: a
60.Ans: c
61.Ans: c
62.Ans: a
63.Ans: d
64.Ans: b
65.Ans: d
66.Ans: d
67.Ans : c
68.Ans: b
69.Ans: a
70.Ans: b
71.Ans: c
72.Ans: c
73.Ans: d
74.Ans: b
75.Ans: d
76.Ans: b
77.Ans: c
78.Ans: b
79.Ans: b
80.Ans: c
81.Ans: a
82.Ans: c
83.Ans: b
84.Ans: b
85. Ans: a
86.Ans: b
87.Ans: c
88. Ans: c
89. Ans: b
90.Ans: c
91.Ans: a
92.Ans: a
93.Ans: c
94.Ans: d
95.Ans: a
96.Ans: c.
97.Ans: b
98.Ans: a
99.Ans: a
100. Ans: b
101. Ans: d
102. Ans: b
103. Ans: c
104. Ans: a
105. Ans: a
106. Ans: a
107. Ans: c.
108. Ans: a
109. Ans: d
110. Ans: a
111. Ans: c
112. Ans: b
113. Ans: d
114. Ans: a
115. Ans: c
116. Ans: b
117. Ans: c
118. Ans: a
119. Ans: b
120. Ans: d
121. Ans: c
122. Ans: b
123. Ans: b
124. Ans: a
125. Ans: d
126. Ans: a
127. Ans: c
128. Ans: d
129. Ans: a
130. Ans: b
131. Ans: b
132. Ans: d
133. Ans: c
134. Ans: a
135. Ans: c
136. Ans: c
137. Ans: b
138. Ans: d
139. Ans: a
140. Ans: b
141. Ans: b
142. Ans: c
143. Ans: a
144. Ans: b
145. Ans: a
146. Ans: b
147. Ans: c
148. Ans: d
149. Ans: c
150. Ans: c
151. Ans: a
152. Ans: c
153. Ans: d.
154. Ans: b
155. Ans: c
156. Ans: c
157. Ans: a
158. Ans: a
159. Ans: c
160. Ans: d
161. Ans: b
162. Ans: b
163. Ans: c
164. Ans: a
165. Ans: b
166. Ans: c
167. Ans: b
168. Ans: a.
169. Ans: b
170. Ans: d
171. Ans: b
172. Ans: b
173. Ans: a
174. Ans: b.
175. Ans: b.
176. Ans: b
177. Ans: c
178. Ans: a
179. Ans: d
180. Ans: c
181. Ans: b
182. Ans: b
183. Ans: b
184. Ans: b
185. Ans: d
186. Ans: d
187. Ans: c
188. Ans: b
189. Ans: b
190. Ans: b
191. Ans: a
192. Ans: b
193. Ans: c
194. Ans: a
195. Ans: b
196. Ans: c
197. Ans: b
198. Ans: d
199. Ans: d
200. Ans: c
Vedic religion
Who among the following scholar declared that 'Sapt Saidhava'
region was the homeland of Aryans?
A. Dr. A C Das
B. Prof. Maxmuller
Ads by Jagran.TV
C. Prof. Penka
Ans: A
2. Match the following on the theory of Aryans origin
a. European Theory 1. Dr. A. C Das
b. Central Asian Theory 2. Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Code:
a b c d
A. 1 2 3 4
B. 4 3 2 1
C. 3 4 1 2
D. 1 3 4 2
Ans: B
3. Which of the following was the basic unit of Vedic Society?
A. Jana
B. Vidath
C. Parivar
D. Sangh
Ans: C
4. Who among the following was not the god of atmosphere
during Vedic period?
A. Indra
B. Marut
C. Rudra
D. Dyans
Ans: D
How pre-Aryan symbol ‘Swastika’ is older than 11000 years?
5. Which river is not mention in Rigveda?
A. Narmada
B. Sindhu
C. Ganga
D. Yamuna
Ans: A
6. Who does Vedic people call Potter?
A. Vidath
B. Kulal
C. Ayas
D. Langal
Ans: B
List of Rig Vedic Gods & Goddesses
7. Which was the voluntary contribution made by people?
A. Turvas
B. Yadu
C. Bali
D. Sira
Ans: C
8. Match the following
a. Rigveda 1. Hotri
b. Yajurveda 2. Adhavayu
c. Samaveda 3. Udgatri
d. Atharveda 4. Athrava
Code:
a b c d
A. 1 2 3 4
B. 4 3 2 1
C. 3 4 1 2
D. 1 3 4 2
Ans: D
Summary of the Vedic Age: Polity | Society | Position of Women
9. Which was not among the five famous 'Jan'?
A. Yadu
B. Anu
C. Drahyu
D. Bharavarsh
Ans: D
10. What was the term used to denote the wooden plough by
Rigvedic Aryans?
A. Ayas
B. Langal
C. Kulal
D. Yava
Ans: B
a. I Only
b. II and III Only
c. I and III Only
d. III Only
a. Tamil
b. Telugu
c. Kannada
d. Malayalam
✓ a. Tamil
a. 3
b. 4
c. 5
d. All
✓ c. 5
a. Kannada
b. Odia
c. Malayalam
d. Sanskrit
✓ d. Sanskrit
a. 2
b. 3
c. 4
d. 5
✓ c. 4
a. High antiquity of its early text/recorded history over a period of 1500-2000 years
b. A body of ancient literature/ texts, which is considered a valuable heritage by
generations of speakers
c. The literary tradition be original and borrowed from another speech community
d. The classical language and literature being distinct from modern, there may also be a
discontinuity between the classical language and its later forms or its offshoots.
✓ c. The literary tradition be original and borrowed from another speech community
a. Ministry of Education
b. Ministry of Culture
c. Ministry of External Affairs
d. Ministry of Home Affairs
✓ b. Ministry of Culture
a. Kharosthi
b. Brahmi
c. Santhali
d. Arabic
✓ b. Brahmi
12. Which one of the following was given Classical Language status recently ?
a. Marathi
b. Pali
c. Assamese
d. Odia
✓ d. Odia
Question Bank
Q. No. Question OC
What does the term Mahajanpadas symbolises? 1
A. Amalgamation of a large number of rural and urban settlements
B. Separation of a large number of rural and urban settlements
C. Single state with single ruler
D. None
How many states were in Mahajanpadas? 1
A. 15
B. 16
C. 17
D. 18
Which of the following Buddhist text provides the names of 16 Mahajanpadas? 1
A. Jatakas
B. Bhagga of Sumsumgiri
C. Anguttara Nikaya
D. Malvikagnimitran
The Social Contract theory paved the way for: 1
A. Rise of absolute monarchy
B. Introduction of direct democracy
C. Growth of autocratic systems of government
D. Democracy
Which one of the followings is accepted as the true theory of the origin of state? 1
A. Divine Right theory
B. Force theory
C. Social Contract theory
D. Evolutionary theory
The theory of origin of state which holds that the state is the result of slow process of growth 1
is known as:
A. Organic Theory
B. Social Contract Theory
C. Evolutionary Theory
D. Patriarchal Theory
The four factors which helped in the evolution of the state were: 1
A. Population, Religion, Government and Force
B. Population, Territory, Government
C. Kinship, Religion, Force and Political Consciousness
D. Religion, Force, Territory and Government
Tribal State means: 1
A. A political organization which existed before the creation of the state
B. The state, which are ruled by the Kings of the same tribe
C. The states possessing population from the same tribe
D. The states which have majority of tribal population
The hymns of the Atharva Veda state that the earliest phase of human life was the stage of 1
vairājya or stateless state. It was a state of complete anarchy. This is the feature of
A. Traditional theory
B. Evolutionary theory
C. Supremacy theory
D. Force Theory
The ‘Saptanga Theory of State’ (Theory of Seven Limbs of the State) was propounded by : 1
A. Kautilya in Arthashastra
B. Manu in Manusmriti
C. Kalhana in Rajatarangini
D. Banabhatta in Harshacharita
Who were Manu, Yajnavalkya , Narada and Brihaspati ? 1
A. Law givers of ancient India
B. Gods of Vedic religion
C. Buddhist scholars and logicians
D. Celebrated mathematicians and astronomers of ancient India
Why and How did the Brahmanas gain power? 1
A. They gained power because they performed the different yagnas and took blessings
from god.
B. They gained power as they were the only ones who could perform rituals and
everyone went to them to perform rituals
C. None
D. All
What were the ashramas(in order)? 1
A. Brahmacharya, Vanaprashta, Sanyasa, Kshatriyas
B. Brahmacharya, Grihasta, Vanaprashta,Vaishyas
C. Brahmacharya, Grihasta, Vanaprashta, Sanyasa
D. Grihasta, Vanaprashta, Sanyasa, Brahmanas
What is the Sanskrit word for offerings to the guru? 1
A. Guru Dakshina
B. Gurudashina
C. Gurudakshina
D. Gurudaksina
Which ashram lasted from 50-75 years of age- 1
A. Bhramacharya
B. Vanaprastha
C. Sanyasa
D. Grihasta
Which of the vivaha (Marriage) is the purest form of marriage? 1
A. Brahma Vivāha
B. Daiva Vivāha
C. Ārsa Vivāha
D. Paishācha Vivāha
In which ashram did man had to leave everything forever. 1
A. Sanyasa
B. Grihastha
C. Vanaprastha
D. Bhramacharya
Which is NOT correct for Brahmins Varna
a. Preaching
b. Worship
c. Teaching
d. Warriors
What is a caste system?
a. The idea or belief that people are born again with a different body after death. It is not
restricted to a human body.
b. a class structure that is determined by birth into which the Hindu people of India were
traditionally divided.
c. the sum of a person’s good and bad actions in the current life and previous
existences1 participants
d. to fulfil your duty in the order of all things in your life.
Who divided Indian history into three periods- Hindu period, Muslim period and British
Period
a. James Mill
b. Kate Thomas
c. Visnhugupta
d. Varahamihir
2
Vedic literature is also known as:
A. Shruti
B. Smriti
C. Sanhita
D. Vedanga
The word ‘veda’ has been derived from the word ‘vid’. What is the meaning of this word? 2
A. God
B. Knowledge
C. Wisdom
D. Religious
Which of the following Vedic literature contains Gayatri Mantra? 2
A. Rigveda
B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda
D. Atharvaveda
Celebrated mathematicians and astronomers of ancient India 2
A. Promotion of religion
B. Happy after life of father
C. Rati or Physical Pleasure
D. All
Chinese traveler Xuan Zang (Hsuan-Tsang) gives a huge amount of information about ……
A Nalanda University
B Sanchi Stupa
C Alora Caves
D Mahabodhi Temple
Which two states are famous for rich Jain heritage
A Karnataka & Rajasthan
B Rajasthan & Bihar
C Gujrat & Rajasthan
D Gujrat & Karnataka
Which match is incorrect
A Kerla - Malyalam
B Karnatak- Kannad
C Andhra Pradesh- Tamil
D Goa- Konkani
Vedas Constitute Of
A. Knowledge
B. Wisdom
C. Vision
D. All Of The Above
The end of later Vedic Age saw the birth of these two religions
A. Hinduism & Buddhis
B. Jainism & Hinduism
C. Jainism & Buddhism
D. Christianity & Buddhism
Tirthankara means 2
A. Teacher
B. Student
C. Monk
D. Spiritual teacher
Mahavira means
The leader
The Conqueror
The teacher
The Conqueror of the Self
Vedas Constitute Of 2
E. Knowledge
F. Wisdom
G. Vision
H. All Of The Above
One of the highly developed and cultured civilization is INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION 2
A. True
B. False
TKDL 2
A. Traditional Knowledge Delhi Learning
B. Traditional Knowledge Digital Learning
C. Traditional Knowledge Display Learning
D. Traditional Knowledge Digital Library
What numbers did the Indian's come up with that we still use today? 4
A. 10-15
B. 0-9
C. 99-120
D. 20-30
An ancient book of 1000 B.C. deals with health, hygiene, longevity etc? 4
A. Sushruta Samhita
B. Atatharvaveda
C. Bhela Samhita
D. Charaka Samhita
Name an ancient book which describes difficult surgical operations like opening of a brain 4
etc.
A. Celsus
B. Bhela Samhita
C. Chivaravastu
D. Agnivesa Samhita
Which ancient book of 600 B.C. deals with paediatrics? 4
E. Kasyapa Samhita
F. Agnivesa Samhita
G. Bhela Samhita
H. None
The illustrious names of Aryabhatta and Varahamihir are associated with the age of the 4
A. Guptas
B. Kushanas
C. Mauryas
D. Palas
A ___________ in Hinduism is the abode of God that means it is a structure allocated for 5
religious activities such as prayer and sacrifice in front of deity
A. Temple
B. Church
C. Gurudwara
D. None
The steeple of the dome is called__________thatre presents the mythological Meru or the 5
highest mountain peak
A. Shikhara
B. Garbhagriha
C. Nata-mandira
D. Gopurams
The inner chamber of the temple called _________________where the image or idol of the 5
deity is kept
A. Shikhara
B. Garbhagriha
C. Nata-mandira
D. Gopurams
In islamic architecture, Most constructed Religious structures may be divided into three 5
typologies; which one is incorrect among all
A. Mosque
B. Tomb
C. Idgah
D. Darwaza
In Rajputana architecture, elevated and dome-shaped pavilions is known as 5
A. Jharokha
B. Chhatris
C. Chajjas
D. Jalis
In Rajputana architecture, projecting eaves supported on large 5
carved brackets is known as
A. Jharokha
B. Chhatris
C. Chajjas
D. Jalis
____________is the Indian term for ‘fort’, means ‘difficult to trespass’; while signifying its 5
importance of site strengthening with a strong wall and a moat to make it an
impregnable bastion
A. Durg
B. Haveli
C. Baodis
D. None
One of the earliest Mauryan patrons of the arts was Emperor Ashoka (ruled 270-232 BCE) 5
who decided to spread the _________ faith through the construction of 85,000 stupas or
dome-shaped monuments
A. Buddhist
B. Jainism
C. Hinduism
D. None
The Gupta Empire produced large numbers of ____________coins depicting the Gupta kings 5
performing various rituals
A. Gold
B. Silver
C. Bronze
D. None
The puppets are believed to be around since the time of Harappa and Mohenjodaro 5
civilisation dating back to
A. 2300 BC
B. 2300 AD
C. 500 BC
D. 500 AD
The paintings in the Ajanta and Ellora caves are indicative of the development of art under 5
the -
A. Pallavas
B. Chalukyas
C. Pandyas
D. Rashtrakutas
'Madhubani', a style of folk paintings, is popular in which of the following states in India? 5
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Rajasthan
C. Madhya Pradesh
D. Bihar
_______________________ is a unique style dance art form that developed in
Karnataka and is classified into various types such as Badagutittu and Tenkutittu.
A Yakshagana
Kathak
Kuchipudi
Kathakali
On her husband’s death, the widow should observe celibacy or should ascend the funeral 1
pyre after him. This was the .............. pratha
a) Sati
b) Satitva
c) Saamri
d) Slavery
Those who worked on fields were known as dasa-karmakaras 1
a) True
b) False
.........is considered to be the purest form of marriage. In this form of marriage the father of 1
the bride offers his daughter to a man of character and learning?
Rati vivah
Brahm vivah
Rakshasa Vivah
Gandherva Vivah
This was a marriage by consent of the boy and the girl. Mutual love and consent of the bride 1
and bridegroom was the only condition required to bring about the union.
Gandherva
Asura
Rakshasa
Daivya
Brahmacharyāshrama or the Stage of Studentship — This is the first stage of life. It is meant 1
for acquiring knowledge, developing discipline and moulding character. This stage starts
with the ceremony called upanayanama or investiture with the sacred thread. Now the person
became a brahmachārina, leading a celibate and austere life as a student at the home of his
teacher
a) True
b) False
According to Arthashashtra, the number of trithas were 1
a) 18
b) 20
c) 25
d) 05
The ............. stage was marked by the process of decentralised administration in which 1
towns, feudatories and military elements came to the forefront in both the Deccan and North
India
a) Fifth
b) Sixth
c) Fourth
d) Seventh
The king performed the following functions 1
Security of land and assets
Protection of religion
Protection of widows, orphans, flora and fauna
ALL of the Above
………….. was a smaller body within mantriparishad 1
Mantrina
Mahamandal
Sewaka
Dasa
There were how many limbs in ancient India 1
a) 7
b) 6
c) 5
d) 4
The Sarada or Sharada script of the Brahmic family of scripts, developed around the 2
_________.. century
8th
6th
Knowledge of Magic Formulas is mentioned in ____________. 2
Yajur Veda
Atharva Veda
Knowledge of Sacrificial Formulas is mentioned in _________ 2
Rig Veda
Yajur Veda
Knowledge of Melodies is mentioned in ______________ 2
Atharva Veda
Sama Veda
Knowledge of Hymns of Praise is mentioned in ____________ 2
Rig Veda
Yajur Veda
Which among the following is not a part of Eight-fold path of Buddhism Culture 2
Right View
Right Speech
Right Action
Non Violence
Language
Text
Literature
Script
Upanishad is treated as "Vedanta"...End of Vedas 2
True
False
One of the oldest religions in the world started by the Aryans. The principles of Hinduism are 2
written in the Vedas.
Vedas
Hinduism
Buddhism
Guru
_________ is the largest city of the Indus Valley civilization. It was centrally located in the 2
extensive floodplain of the Indus River.
Mohenjo-Daro
Harappa
_______ an ancient language of India (the language of the Vedas and of Hinduism) 2
Sanskrit
Brahmani
The period from 1500-1000 BC was known as the 2
Later Vedic period
Early Vedic Period
Middle Vedic period
None
__________ contains the famous Gayatri mantra. 2
Sama Veda
Rig Veda
Who wrote the Ramayana? 2
Sage Vyasa
Sage Vishwamitra
Sage Valmiki
Sage Veda
The word veda has been derived from the word vid. What is the meaning of this word? 2
God
Knowledge
Wisdom
Religious
The avoidance of violent actions? 2
Nonviolence
Non verbal
Non complance
Violent
Trading center of the Indus Valley Civilization? 2
Harappa
Mohenjo Daro
Mumbai
Agra
The largest Buddhist temple in the world is located in. 3
India
Indonesia
Japan
China
The earliest Buddhist literature which deal with the stories of the various births of Buddha 3
are
Venaya pikas
Sutta pikas
Abhidhamma pikas
Jatakas
The Buddha delivered his first sermon, known as 'Turning of the wheel of law' at? 3
Sanchi
Sarnath
Sravasti
Bodh Gaya
Which one of the following planet is also called morning star or evening star? 4
Mercury
Venus
Mars
Saturn
The planet which completes one revolution in 88 days around the Sun is: 4
A. Mercury
B. Venus
C. Mars
D. Saturn
Alchemy in India flourished in the medieval period 4
True
False
A state cannot be a state unless there are people and rulers to control that state”. This
statement has been given by
A. Vishnugupt
B. Chandragupt
C. Ashoka
Bimbsaar
The ‘Saptanga Theory of State’ (Theory of Seven Limbs of the State) was propounded by
A. Kautilya in Arthashastra
B. Manu in Manusmriti
C. Kalhana in Rajatarangini
Banabhatta in Harshacharita
Why and How did the Brahmanas gain power?
A. They gained power because they performed the different yagnas and took blessings
from god.
B. They gained power as they were the only ones who could perform rituals and
everyone went to them to perform rituals
C. None
All
Which match is incorrect
A. Uttar Pradesh- Hindi
B. Karnatak- Telgu
C. Tamilnadu- Tamil
D. Goa- Konkani
Brahmi script is divided into Northern and southern scripts
I. Northern and Southern scripts
J. Northern and Eastern scripts
K. Western and Southern scripts
L. Northern and Western scripts
Which of the following are correctly matched?
E. Shiksha - Phonetics of Science of Pronunciation
F. Kalpa - Rituals and ceremonies
G. Nirukta - Etymology (Origin of words)
H. All
The Rigveda has
A. 1028 hymns
B. 180 hymns
C. 108 hymns
D. 1100 hymns
During the Vedic period which river was considered to be the most sacred one?
A. Yamuna
B. Ganga
C. Saraswati
D. Kaveri
Kathak
Sattriya
Kuchipudi
Odissi
This Indian classical dance form is a night performance from Andhra Pradesh, wherein
musical instruments like Tanpura and Mridangam are used. It is closely related to the
Bhagavata Mela performance of Tamil Nadu.
Manipuri
Kuchipudi
Kathak
Odissi
UNESCO has declared _______as a world heritage site?
Ajanta & Ellora
Kutub Minar
Adhai din ka jhonpra
India Gate
The Architecture Style of Southern India. The Shape of Sikhara is like a pyramid. Name
this Architecture Style.
Dravida
Vesara
Nagara
Vihara
Another name of Tiger dance that is performed on the occasion of festival "Onam" in
Kerala.
Pookalam
Pulikali
Chingam
Synagogue
What is the condition of the clay when all of the moisture has left the body?
bisque fire
bone-dry
leather hard
sand
The Puranas and Upanishads are written in one of the oldest languages of our country.
This language is ________
Hindi
Tamil
Devanagri
Sanskrit
______ is an Indian classical dance form that is found in three distinct forms of
gharanas – Banaras, Jaipur and Lucknow.
Kathak
Sattriya
Kuchipudi
Odissi
This Indian classical dance form is a night performance from Andhra Pradesh, wherein
musical instruments like Tanpura and Mridangam are used. It is closely related to the
Bhagavata Mela performance of Tamil Nadu.
Manipuri
Kuchipudi
Kathak
Odissi
Garba is a form of
Folk Music
Classical Dance
Folk Dance
Classical Music
The Architecture Style of Southern India. The Shape of Sikhara is like a pyramid. Name
this Architecture Style.
Dravida
Vesara
Nagara
Vihara
Another name of Tiger dance that is performed on the occasion of festival "Onam" in
Kerala.
Pookalam
Pulikali
Chingam
Synagogue
What is the condition of the clay when all of the moisture has left the body?
bisque fire
bone-dry
leather hard
sand
The Puranas and Upanishads are written in one of the oldest languages of our country.
This language is ________
Hindi
Tamil
Devanagri
Sanskrit
1. Which of the following features of Indian temples resembles pylons of the Egyptian
temples?
Lat
Vimana
Gopura
Shikhara
4. Which among the following is the hallmark feature of the Dravida style of temple
architecture?
Shikara
Gopura
Vimana
Mandapa
5. Which among the following Kings built the Kailashnath Temple of Ellora ?
Rashtrakuta king Krishna I
Narasimhavarman II
Rashtrakuta king Krishna II
None of the above
6. Match the following Philosophical Schools with their prime focus.
a. Only 1
b. Only 1 and 2
c. Only 3
d. All of the above
Explanation:
The six schools of philosophy were – Samkhya – count; Yoga – Salvation through meditation and
physical application; Nyaya - System of Logic; Vaisheshika - Discussion of material elements;
Mimamsa - Art of Reasoning and interpretation; Vedanta – End of Vedas.
a. Mughals
b. Greeks
c. Iranian
d. Shakas
a) Kathak
b) Manipuri
c) BIhu
d) Bharatanatyam
a) Nagaland
b) Sikkim
c) Assam
d) Manipur
13. Which of the following combinations of the States and the festivals mainly celebrated there
is not correct?
Rajasthan - Gangaur
Gujarat - Durga Puja
Maharashtra - Ganesh Chaturthi
Uttar Pradesh - Krishna Janmashtami
14. The Desert Festival, an annual event in Rajasthan that displays local folk arts and culture,
aerobatics, camel races, is held at
Jodhpur
Jaisalmer
Barmer
Bikaner
20. In which State is the religious festival Ganesh Chaturthi celebrated with gusto?
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
21. Which one of the following festivals is not celebrated almost simultaneously in the month of
January each year?
Makar Sankranti
Pongal
Gudi Padwa
Lohri
23. Sonepur, the venue of one of the largest cattle fairs is located in which of the following
states?
Uttarakhand
Bihar
Rajasthan
Gujarat
1.Who did the King originally want to choose to replace him as king?
A. Kooni
B.Rama correct
C. Lakshmana
D. Bharatha
2. What is the vehicle of Lord Kamadeva?
A. Swan
B. Parrot correct
C.Elephant
D.Owl
3. In the epic Ramayana, which bird tried to prevent Ravana from carrying Sita away?
A. Garuda
B. Vibhishan
C. Bhulinga
D. Jatayu correct
4. Vishnu is a dwarf in which of his avatars?
A. Varaha
B. Vashishta incorrect
C. Vamana correct
D. Kurma incorrect
5.Sita is the avatar of which spouse of Vishnu?
A. Durga
B. Kali
C. Lakshmi correct
D. Krishna
5. Lord Dattatreya is confluence of Bramha, Vishnu and who else?
A. Maheshwara correct
B. Ganesha
C. Sai Baba
D. Indra
6.According to Ramayana who was Lakshmana's mother?
A. Kausalya
B. Sumitra correct
C. Kaikeyi
D. Panchali
7.In which garden was Sita held in captivity in Lanka?
A. Panchvati
B. Dandakaranya
C. Chitrkuta
D. Ashokvan correct
8. Sita, was the daughter of which king?
A. Janaka. correct
B. Dasaratha
C. Vibheeshana
D. Himavaan
9. What is the name of Ravana's wife?
A. Shrutakirti
B. Simhika
C. Mandavi
D. Mandodari. correct
10. Ayodhya was the capital of which Kingdom?
A. Mithila
B. Indraprastha
C. Kosala. correct
D. Lanka
11. Rama is the incarnation of which Hindu God?
A. Vishnu. correct
B. Shiva
C. Brahma
D. Indra
12.Which brother of Ravana was cursed to sleep for six months at a stretch?
A. Vibheeshana
B. Indrajit
C. Kumbhakarna. correct
D. Yoopaksha
13. Who put up a brave fight to protect Sita when Ravana was carrying her away forcefully?
A. Jatayu. correct
B. Jaambavan
C. Mareecha
D. Angada
14. Whose help did Ravana take to carry away Sita?
A. Kumbhakarna
B. Khara
C. Vibheeshana
D. Mareecha. correct
15. Who killed Indrajit, the son of Ravana?
A. Rama
B. Lakshmana. correct
C. Hanuman
D. Sugreeva
16. Who set Lanka on fire?
A. Vaali
B. Sugreeva
C. Hanuman. correct
D. Jaambavan
VEDAS
17.Which of the following Vedic literature where the Varna system was discussed?
A. Rigveda
B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda
D. Atharvaveda
Ans: A
18.Which of the following Vedic literature contains Gayatri Mantra?
A. Rigveda
B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda
D. Atharvaveda
Ans: A
19.Which of the following is correctly matched:
A. Rigveda- Hotra or Hotri
B. Samaveda - Udgatri
C. Yajurveda - Adhvaryu
20.All the above
Ans: D
21. Which of the following Vedic literature is the collection of sacrificial formulae?
A. Rigveda
B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda
D. Atharvaveda
Ans: D
22. Which of the following Vedic literature refers to the ‘to sit near the feet of’?
A. Vedangas
B. Upanishads
C. Aranyakas
D. Brahamanas
Ans: B
23.Which of the following Vedic literature contains details about the meanings of Vedic hymns, their
applications, and stories of their origins?
A. Vedangas
B. Upanishads
C. Aranyakas
D. Brahamanas
Ans: D
24Among 10 book of Veda the oldest one is
A First Book
B Third-Seventh
C fourth-fifth
D Second-Seventh
Answer: Second-Seventh
25.In the early Vedic-period, Varna system was based on
A. Education
B. Birth
C. Occupation
D. Talent
Answer: Option C
26. The Veda which deals with the rituals is known as
A. Rig veda
B. Yajurveda
C. Samaveda
D. Atharvaveda
Answer: Option B
27.Iron came to be used by the vedic people in around?
(A) 200 B.C
(B) 500 B.C
(C) 800 B.C
(D) 1000B.C
Answer-(D) 1000 B.C
28.Which god lost his importance as the first deity during the later vedic period?
(A) Varuna
(B) Agni
(C) Indra
(D) Rudra
Answer- (A) Varuna
29.Which is the most important divinty of rig-veda?
(A) Marut
(B) Agni
(C) Shakti
(D) Varuna
Answer-(D) Varuna
30.The vedic deity Indra was the God of?
(A) Wind
(B) Eternity
(C) Rain the thunder
(D) Fire
Answer-(C) Rain the thunder
31. The God not worshipped during the time of Rig-Vedic Aryans was?
(A) Indra
(B) Agni
(C) Marut
(D) Shiva
Answer-(D) Shiva
32.Which among the following was the chief feature of rig-vedic religion?
(A) Performance of sacrifices
(B) Worship of images
(C) Belief in existence of life after death
(D) Predominance of female goddesses
Answer-(A) Performance of sacrifices
33.The world is god and god is my soul is the philosophy contained in the?
(A) Vedas
(B) Puranas
(C) Brahamanas
(D) Upanishads
Answer-(D) Upanishads
34.Which of the following gives the correct chronological order of the Vedas?
(A) Rig, sama, atharva ,yajur
(B) Rig ,sama ,yajur ,atharva
(C) Rig and sama together ;yajur and atharva together
(D) All simultaneously
Answer-(B) Rig, sama ,yajur, atharva
35. The learned lady who is said to have debated with the famous law-giver yajnavalkya was?
(A) Gargi
(B) Maitreyi
(C) Kamala
(D) Kalindi
Answer-(A) Gargi
36. The expounder of yoga philosophy is?
(A) Patanjali
(B) Gautam
(C) Jaimini
(D) Shankaracharya
Answer-(A) Patanjali
37.The mediator between man and gods according to the vedic people was?
(A) Indra
(B) Agni
(C) Marut
(D) Asvins
Answer-(B) Agni
38. In which of the following forms of marriages was the bridegroom supposed to give a cow and bull to
the guardian of the bride during ancient period?
(A) Asura
(B) Paisacha
(C) Prajapatya
(D) Arsha
Answer-(D) Arsha
39.In which one of the following does the word ‘gotra first appear with the meaning of clan?
(A) Rig veda
(B) Atharvaveda
(C) Aitareyabrahmana
(D) Arthasastra
Answer- (A) Rig veda
40.What are Brahmans?
(A) Detailed treatises on agriculture practices and methods
(B) Text on sacrificial rituals
(C) Guidelines for the ruler for organizing administration
(D) Commentaries appended to the Aranyakas dealing with philosophical questions
Answer-(B) Text on sacrificial rituals
41.Which is the oldest text in the world?
A. Yajur Veda
B. Atharva Veda
C. Rig Veda
D. Sama Veda
Answer: Option C
A. 9 Mandalas
B. 10 Mandalas
C. 11 Mandalas
D. 12 Mandalas
Answer: Option B
43. Which veda is important for Indian Music ?
A. Sama Veda
B. Yajur veda
C. Atharva Veda
D. Rig Veda
Answer: Option A
44.Which Veda contains cure of diseases ?
A. Sama Veda
B. Atharva Veda
C. Rig Veda
D. Yajur Veda
Answer: Option B
45. Which of following was not a varna of Society ?
A. Shudra
B. Vaisya
C. Kshatriya
Vaiswik
Answer: Option D
46.Mahajanapada Period was from ?
A. 700 BC to 375 BC
B. 650 BC to 350 BC
C. 625 BC to 350 BC
D. 600 BC to 325 BC
Answer: Option D
47.Ajatasatru was son of
A. Bimisara
B. Udayin
C. Shisunaga
D. None of above
Answer: Option A
Questions on SCRIPT
48.How many languages and dialects are spoken by people all over the world?
A 6,000
B 9,000
C 4,000
D None
Answer : 6,000
53. Which one of the following languages is not widely spoken in Meghalaya?
AEnglish
B Garo
C Hindi
D Khasi
Answer: Hindi
A Lepcha
B Bhutia
C Punjabi
D None of these
Answer: Hindi
A English
B Bengali
C Tripuri
D HindiVie==w Answer
Answer: English
56.Approximately, how many people speak Chinese language?
A 1 billion
B 1 million
C 1 lakh
D 1 thousand
Answer: 1 billion
A Only (i)
B Only (ii)
C Both (i) and (ii)
D None of the above
Answer: Both (i) and (ii)
65. Which one of the following languages is not spoken in Andaman & Nicobar?
A Andamanese
B Nicobarese
C Punjabi
D Bengali
Answer: Punjabi
A Only (i)
B Only (iii)
C Both (ii) and (iii)
D Both (i) and (iii)
Answer Answer: Both (ii) and (iii)
Answer : D
Answer : C
111.Who among the following first noticed the close affinities between Sanskrit and some European
language?
A - Sir William Jones
B - Mark Bloch
C - Max Mueller
D – Filippo
117. Which among the following is not the Buddha’s truth?
A - The world is full of sorrows
B - Desires cause all sorrows
C - If desires are conquered, all sorrows can be removed
D - Follow the desire to conquer it
Answer : D
118 Which among the following is not the part of three gems of Jainism?
A - Full knowledge
B - Action
C - Liberation
D - Ascetic
119. Consider the following statements:
1. Kushana’s gold coins were purer than Gupta’s.
2. For the local exchange, Gupta issued silver coins.
Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:
A - Only 1
B - Only 2
C - Both
D - Neither 1 nor 2
Answer : C
120.In reference to Sangam Period Revenue Administration System, Variyar refers …
A - Tax collector
B - Tribute paid by feudatories and also the booty collected in wars
C - Territory yielding tax
D - Forced gift (additional demand)
Answer : A
A - Harappa
B - Kalibangan
C - Mohenjo-Daro
D - Lothal
Answer : C
122. In reference to ancient literature, the meaning of Vaisesika is …
A - Logical view based on dialectics
B - Experimental view based on sensorial experience
C - Speculative view based on metaphysics
D - Dualistic view based on sacred texts
Answer : B
123. In reference to Bodhisattvas, Avalokitesvara refers …
A - Infinite Light
B - The Lord who looks down in pity
C - He who is noble and gentle
D - IlluminantAnswer : B
124.In reference to Mahavira, Jitendriya means …
A - Supreme knowledge
B - Perfect learned
C - One who conquered his senses?
D - Free from all bonds
Answer : C
125. During the Vedic Period, the term ‘Tashta’ was used for:
A - Barber
B - Carpenter
C - Blacksmith
D - Goldsmith
Answer : B
126.In reference to Jain Tirthankara, Fish represents …
A - Kunthunatha
B - Aranatha
C - Mallinatha
D - Munisuvrata
Answer : B
127. Feminist movements’ are aimed at:
(a) Liberty
(b) Equality
(c) Participation
(d) Power
Answer: b
128.Which one of the following is not a cause of communalism?
(a) Religion is taken as the basis of the nation
(b) When one religion is discriminated against other
(c) State has no official religion
(d) Demands of one religious group are formed in opposition to another
Answer: c
Answer: b
130.Select the laws enacted by the Parliament for the welfare of women.
(a) Special Marriage Act of 1955
(b) Dowry Prohibition Act of 1961
(c) Equal Remuneration Act of 1976
(d) All the above
Answer
Answer: d
A. Kumarasambhava B. Raghuvamsa
A. 4 B. 6
C. 8 D. 10
…………Stage of state formation is called full-fledged state.
A. 2 B. 3
C. 4 D. 5
Kautilya’s view on kingship is like that of the………..
A. Aristotle B. Plato
A. 24 B. 26
C. 18 D. 14
A. Justice B. Freedom
C. Equality D. Nationalism
Which Buddhist literature consists of dialogues
between the Buddha and his followers?
C. Vinayapitaka D. Buddhhacharita
Which of the following is/are poetry and drama?
A. Kumarasambhava B. Raghuvamsa
C. Abhijnanashakuntalam D. All of the above
Number of Purushartha are…….
A. 4 B. 5
C. 6 D. 3
The system of philosophy with which the name of Kapila is
prominently associated is:
A. Purva Mimamsa B. Sankhya
C. Nyaya D. Uttara Mimamsa
The famous dialogue between Nachiketa and Yama is
mentioned in the
A. Chhandogyopanishad B. Mundakopanishad
C. Kathopanishad D. Kenopanishad
The Veda, which is partly a prose work, is
A. Atharvaveda B. Samaveda
C. Yajurveda D. Rigveda
Which of the following is not matched correctly?
A. Vardhamana Mahavira's father-Siddhartha
B. Vardhamana Mahavira's mother- Trisala
C. Vardhamana Mahavira's wife-Yashoda
D. Vardhamana Mahavira's daughter-Cheiiana
Which of the following is not a religious text?
A. Rigveda B. Sangam
C. Upanishad D. None of the above
Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct answer from
the codes given below the lists:
List-I List-II
A. Nyaya 1. Jaimini
B. Vaisheshika 2. Badarayana
C. Sankhya 3. Gautam
D. Yoga 4. Kanada
E. Purva Mimamsa 5. Kapila
F. Uttara Mimamsa 6. Patanjali
Codes: A B C D E F
A. 5 6 4 1 2 3
B. 4 3 2 1 5 6
C. 3 4 5 6 1 2
D. 1 2 3 4 5 6
Which of the following literatures is known as Apaurusheya?
A. Vedas B. Brahman
C. Upanishad D. Aranyak
Which is known as book of Melody?
A. Rigveda B. Samveda
C. Atharvaveda D. Yajurveda
Which Veda deals with magical hymn or charms of spell?
A. Rigveda B. Samveda
C. Atharvaveda D. Yajurveda
Which of the following is the basic tattvas or principles
Sankhya System?
A. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Purusha or individual conscious being (self or soul or mind)
B. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Yoga (self or soul or mind)
C. Prakriti or primordial matter (matter, creative agency, energy) ;
and Ayurveda
D. None of the above
Who was the master of Gautama Buddha?
A. Alara Kalama B. Kalidas
C. Viswamitra D. Vashistha
Which of the following systems of Indian Philosophy uphold
the ideology of Vaisheshika, Nyaya, Samkhya, Yoga, Purva-
Mimamsa, and Uttar-Mimamsa?
A. Orthodox System of Indian Philosophy
B. Unorthodox System of Indian Philosophy
C. Both A & B
D. None of the above
Which of the following systems of Indian Philosophy uphold
the ideology of Charvaka?
A. Orthodox System of Indian Philosophy
B. Unorthodox System of Indian Philosophy
C. Both A & B
D. None of the above
The Vaisheshika School was founded by:
A. Kapila Muni B. Gautama Muni
C. Jaimini D. Kanada
Which School is originally called Sanatana Dharma?
A. Nastika School B. Astika School
C. Both of the above D. None of the above
. Which of the following School is known as Lokayata. a term
means Naturalist(Sanskrit) or Worldly (Pali)?
A. Ajivika School B. Astika School
C. Charvaka school D. None of the above
Which of the following is the correct sequence of creation as
per Samkhya Philosophy?
A. Purushatva, Prakrati, Ahankar, Mahat
B. Prakrati, Purusa, Ahankar, Mahat
C. Prakrati, Purusa, Mahat, Alankar
D. Purusa, Prakrati, Mahat, Ahankar
Which of the following philosophy advocates the
individualism?
A. Philosophy of Jainism B. Philosophy of Samkhya
C. Philosophy of Buddhism D. None of the above
Which Varna represents the mouth of the Purusha or the
universal man?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
Which Varna represents the feet of the Purusha or the
universal man?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
How many schools of orthodox in the School of Indian
Philosophy?
A. Three B. Four
C. Five D. Six
Which Varna in ancient India used to Charge and collect Taxes?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
Which Varna in ancient India used to create wealth and
prosperity?
A. Brahmana B. Kshatriya
C. Vaishya D. Shudra
In how many years the Ashrama system(Phases of life)
was equally considered to be divided ?
A. 15 B. 20
C. 25 D. 30
Renunciation is goal of ……..?
A. Brahmacharya B. Grihastha
C. Sanyasa D. Vanaprastha
Which among the following marriages is the supreme one?
A. Brahma Vivah B. Daiva Vivah
C. Gandharva Vivah D. Arsha Vivah
Which marriage type is considered the meanest one?
A. Asura Vivah B. Raksha Vivah
C. Paisach Vivah D. Prajapatya Vivah
Amrapali was the famous ……….in ancient India.
A. Dancer B. Shudra
C. Vidushi D. Nagar Vadhu
In ancient period women were entitled to …..
A. Remarriage B. Chant Vedas
C. Perform Vedic Rituals D. All of the above
Mahabhasya was written by
A.Gargi B.Manu
C. Banabhatta D.Patanjali
What was the suitable language for source material in Ancient
Times?
A. Sanskrit B. Pali
C. Brahmi D. Kharoshthi
Devnagri lipi was evolved out of which lipi……
A. Sindhu B. Kharosthi
C. Brahmi D. Devnaagri
Six Classical Languages of India are -
A. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam, Odia
B. Tamil, Sanskrit, Konkani, Telugu, Malayalam, Odia
C. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Bangla, Odia
D. Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam, Marathi
Who were Manu, Yajnavalkya , Narada and Brihaspati ?
A. Law givers of ancient India
B. Gods of Vedic religion
C. Buddhist scholars and logicians
D. Mathematicians and Astronomers of ancient India
Which of the following language is known as the queen of all
the languages of the World?
A. Malayalam B. Hindi
C. Kannada D. Dogri
What does the Upveda consists of ?
A. Ayurveda ,Dhanurveda ,Arthaveda, Gandharvaveda
B. Ayurveda ,Dhanurveda ,Rigveda, Atharvaveda
C. Gandharvaveda ,Arthaveda, Rigveda ,Samveda
D. Ayurveda , Atharvaveda , Samveda ,Gandharvaveda
In the early Vedic-period, Varna system was based on….
A. Education B. Birth
C. Occupation D. Talent
Which one of the following Vedas contains sacrificial formula?
A. Sama Veda B. Rig Veda
C. Yajur Veda D. Atharva Veda
Which of the following contains the famous Gayatrimantra?
A. Rigveda B. Samaveda
C. Kathopanishad D. Aitareya Brahmana
The Upanishads are the__________
A. Great Epics B. Story Books
C. Source of Hindu Philosophy D. Law Books
The word ‘Veda’ has been derived from the root word ‘Vid’
which means
A. Divinity B. Sacredness
C. Doctrine D. Knowledge
The words “Satyameva Jayate” in the State Emblem of India
were taken from
A. Upanishads B. Sama Veda
C. Rig Veda D. Ramayana
The first grammarian of the Sanskrit language was
A. Kalhana B. Maitreyi
C. Kalidasa D. Panini
Who is hailed as the “God of Medicine” by the practitioners of
Ayurveda?
A. Susruta B. Chyavana
C. Dhanwantari D. Charaka
The most important text of vedic mathematics is
A. Satapatha Brahman B. Atharva Veda
C. Sulva Sutras D. Chhandogya Upanishad
The term ‘Upanishad’ Literally implies
A. Knowledge B. Wisdom
C. Sitting near D. Recitation
Who had composed the Ramayana?
A. Maharishi Valmiki B. Tulsi Das
C. Sant Ek Nath D. Anhinanda
Mahabharata has ......... Parva
A. 16 B. 17
C. 18 D. 19
The Epic Ramayan was having ...........verses.
A. 18000 B. 20000
C. 24000 D. 26000
‘Ekam sad vipra bahudha vadanti ‘ is excerpt from.......
A. Rigveda B. Yajurveda
C. Samveda D. Atharvaveda
Which Lipi is the originator of most of the present Indian scripts
A. Harappan B. Devnagri
C. Brahmi D. Dravidian
All the scripts are born out of Sanskrit.
A. True B. False
Upanishads are treated and called Vedanta
A. True B. False
All the literature of Buddha and Jain period are written in
ancient or Vedic language Sanskrit.
A. True B. False
Mantrina Consists Council of Ministers
A. True B. False
Which famous epic is called Adikavya ?
A. Rigveda B. Ramayana
C. Mahabharata D. Raghuvansham
Varnaashram and Ashram System in ancient Indian Society
were same.
A. True B. False
Who has authored the epic Mahabharata?
A. Maharishi Valmiki B. Maharishi Vedvyas
C. Kalidas D. Tulsidas
Maharishi Ved Vyas is also known as ………
A. Krishna B. Dvaipayan
C. Badrayan D. Above all
Puranas are numbered.
A. 12 B. 14
C. 16 D. 18
Garuna Purana is a ……
A. Vaishnava Purana B. Shaiva Purana
C. Devi Purana D. Brahma Purana
Proximity to nature is a feature of–
A. Agrarian society B. Urban society
C. Industrial society D. Post-industrial society
As per Hindu Dharmasastra marriage between a Brahmin
woman and a man from 'Vaishya Varna' is called–
A. Pratiloma B. Anuloma
C. Exogamy D. Love marriage
__________ is the oldest religion of the world.
A. Christianity B. Hinduism
C. Jainism D. Islam
_____ was the root of both Pali and Prakit.
A. Hindi B. Sanskrit
C. Malayalam D.Konkini
The bond of blood or marriage which binds people together in group is
called ..................
A. Kinship B. A finial kinship
C. Consanguineous kinship D. None of these
Which theory from the followings is very much close to the Survival of
the fittest by Charles Darwin?
A. Evolution Theory B. Divine Theory
C. Force Theory D. None of these
Who was the promoter of yoga philosophy in Vedic age?
A. Gargi B. Rishi Parashar
C. Patanjali D. Vasumitra
Which was forbidden in Rigvedic society?
A. Widow Marriage B. Child Marriage
C. Polygamy D. Pardha system
Upanishads are ________ in number?
A. 108 B. 107
C. 106 D. 109
According to Dharma sashtra, the rate of land revenue is…….
A.1/2 B.1/3
C. 1/5 D.1/6
According to historical geography ‘Ratnakara‘ refers to…..
A. Indian Ocean B. peninsular India
C: The whole of India D: the Ganga river
The language in which Buddha preached?
A. Hindi B. Urdu
C. Pali D. Sanskrit
Vardhamana Mahavira the 24 th Tirthankar of Jainism
was born at __________ and died at __________
A. Vaishali and Rajagriha B. Kusinara and Pava
C. Kundagrama and Pava D. Kashi and Champa
The famous Indo-Greek Kin, who embraced Buddhism
was __________
A. Strato I B. Menander
C. Demetrios D. Alexander
To which Ganarajya Gautam Buddha belonged?
A. Shibi B. Shakya
C. Saurasena D. Shabara
The greatest Buddhist commentator of the Buddhist canonical
literature has been……..
A. Nagarjuna B. Ashvaghosha
C. Vasumitra D. Buddhaghosha
Which of the following is not included in Triratna of Jainism?
A. Right Knowledge B. Right Conduct
C. Right Faith D. Creator
Buddha, Dhamma and Sangha together are known as…….
A. Triratna B. Trivarga
C. Trisarga D. Trimurti
What is the first discourse that the Buddha had delivered at the
Deer Park in Sarnath called?
A. Mahaparinirvana B. Mahamastabhisheka
C. Mahabhiniskraman D. Dharmachakrapravartan
The Jaina literature is known as…….
A. Tripitakas B. Epics
C. Aryasutras D. Angas
Who was the first person to translate the Mahabharata into
Telugu language?
A. Pothana B. Tikkana
C. Nannayya D. Vemana
Who is not in the group known as Kavitraya (three great
poets) of Telugu literature ?
A. Nannaya B. Tikanna
C. Yerrapragada D. Pothana
………. is the first poet to receive 'Rashtrakavi' in Kannada literature
A. Kuvempu B. Masti Venkatesh Ayyangar
C. M.Govinda Pai D. D.R.Bendre
Which of the following statement (s) is/are not correct.
A. The Sangam literature describes many kings and dynasties of South
India.
B. The Sangam literature describes many kings and dynasties of North
India.
C. Sangama is compilation of poems by group of poets of different
times patronised by many chiefs and kings.
D. Both B & C
Sangama Literature was written in…….
A. Tamil B. Telagu
C. Kannada D. Sanskrit
The Oldest Indian Language is …..
A. Tamil B. Telagu
C. Kannada D. Sanskrit
Sakhi, Sabad and Ramaini were the notable work of?
A. Tansen B. Rahim
C. Kabir D. Tulsidas
Who wrote Akbarnama?
A. Akbar B. Birbal
C. Abul Fazal D. Bhagavan Das
Who was the author of the book Taj-ul-Maasir?
A. Abul Fazl B. Jahangir
C. Hasan Nizami D. None of the above
Who among the following was known as a Nirguna saint and
reformer?
A. Sant Kabir B. Surdas
C. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu D. Tulsidas
The Upanishads were translated into Persian by……..
A. Akbar B. Dara Shikoh
C. Shah Jahan D. Jahangir
Who started the Indian Reforms Association?
A. Narayan Guru B. Swami Vivekananda
C. Krishna swami Aiyar D. Keshav Chandra Sen
Who established Chishti order in India?
A. Baba Farid B. Nizamuddin Aulia
C. Al biruni D. Moinuddin Chishti
Who propagated the Vaishnava Theology of Dvaitadvaita?
A. Adi Shankaracharya B. Ramanujacharya
C. Nimbarkacharya D. Vallabhacharya
Who translated Ramayana into Persian?
A. Abul Fazal B. Badauni
C. Abdul Latif D. Isar Das
Vedic literature is also known as:
A. Shruti B. Smriti
C. Sanhita D. Vedanga
Which of die following Purusarthas is not a part of Trivarga?
A. Artha B. Dharma
C. Moksha D. Kama
Who founded the four mathas (i.e., monasteries) in the four
corners of India?
A. Madhvacharya B. Bhaskaracharya
C. Ramanujacharya D. Shankaracharya
Whose philosophy is called the Advaita?
A. Vasumitra B. Nagarjuna
C. Ramanujacharya D. Shankaracharya
Who was the Hindu saint to have as disciple both Hindus and
Muslims?
A. Namdev B. Ravidas
C. Ramanuja D. Sri Chaitanya
The Firdausi order of Sufism is popular in……
A. Bihar B. Varanasi
C. Deccan D. Delhi
Who organized first the Bhakti Movement?
A. Ramanujan B. Ramananda
C. Chaitanya D. Guru Nanak
Which of the following is not correctly matched?
A. Brahama Samaj - Reformist Movements
B. Prarthana Samaj - Reformist Movements
C. Aligarh Movement - Reformist Movements
D. Arya Samaj - Reformist Movements
In which year, Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded the Brahma
Samaj?
A. 1822 B. 1828
C. 1830 D.1833
The leading light of the Renaissance Movement in India
was….
A. Devendra Nath Tagore B. Keshav Chandra Sen
C. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar D. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Who was the founder of Ram Krishna Mission?
A. Ram Krishna Paramahans B.Swami Dayanand Saraswati
C. Swami Vivekanand D. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
The call of "Back to the Vedas" was given by……
A. Swami Vivekanand B.Swami Dayanand Saraswati
C. Aurobindo Ghosh D.Vishnu Shastri Pandit
Which of the following book was written by
Varahamihira?
A. Panch Sidhanta B. Brihatsamhita
C. Brihat Jataka D. All of the above
Who discovered Zero ?
A. Brahmagupta B. Madhavacharya
C. Bhaskarayacharya D. Aryabhatta
Who was tha author of Siddhanta Siromani ?
A. Varahmihir B. Brahmagupta
C. Bhaskarayacharya D. Aryabhatta
Value of pie (π) is described in which book ?
A. Varahmihir B. Brahmagupta
C. Bhaskarayacharya D. Aryabhatta
The birthplace of Aryabhatta is ?
A. Varanasi B. Rameshwaram
C. Magadh D. Kusumapura Patliputra
A classical exposition of Indian medicine who deals with
almost all branches of medicine is …
A. Madhavacharaya B. Kasyapa Samhita
C. Charaka Samhita D. Agnivesa Samhita
Who is known as the ‘Father of Surgery’ in ancient india ?
A. Charaka B. Sushruta
C. Patanjali D. Vatsayana
The Lilavati of Bhaskara is a standard text on…….
A. Mathematics B. Surgery
C. Poetics D. Linguistics
Who among the following is known as the ‘Father of Indian
Medicine’?
A. Charaka B. Sushruta
C. Patanjali D. Panini
The Iron Pillar at Mehrauli in Delhi is believed to record the
achievements of …….
A. Ashoka B. Chandragupta Maurya
C. Samudragupta D. Chandragupta 2