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Практичне заняття № 36

Тема: Визначні художники світу


Мета завдання: вдосконалювати лексичні навички та навички вимови,
читання й усного мовлення; розвивати логічне мислення; виховувати
правильне ставлення людей, а також до самого себе
Студенти повинні вміти: вести бесіду з даною темою правильно вживати
лексичний матеріал.
Студенти повинні знати: лексично – граматичній мінімум з вивчаємої теми
Забезпечення заняття: практичне завдання, підручник (Карп’юк О.Д. 10 кл)

ХІД ЗАНЯТТЯ
І. Організаційний момент
1.1 Привітання
Good morning, dear friends! I’m glad to see you.
1.2 The report of the pupil on duty.
What is the date? Who is absent?
1.3 Оголошення теми та мети
What do you think is the theme of our lesson?
As you`ve already guessed, today we`ll start to discuss the theme «».
II. Warm up
Today we are going to speak about the arts, painting in particular. Let’s define
things which generally come under the heading of the arts.

The task is to find the keyword and match the words referring to it .

Novel Literature Drama Performing Arts Music

Poetry Dance Cinema Ballet Theatre

Fine Arts Painting Architecture Sculpture

The correct answers:

Keyword Literature

Novel; Drama; Poetry

Keyword Performing Arts

Dance; Cinema; Ballet ; Music; Theatre

Keyword Fine Arts

Painting; Architecture; Sculpture


III. Grammar

1. Past Simple or Past Continuous.

1. She (to cook) yesterday.


2. She (to cook) at three o'clock yesterday.
3. She (to cook) from two till four yesterday.
4. I (not to read) at five o'clock.
5. I (not to read) when you came in.
6. What he (to do) when I came?
7. What he (to do) the whole day yesterday?
8. Pete (to water) flowers in the garden yesterday.
9. Pete (to water) flowers in the garden at five o'clock yesterday.
10. What Pete (to do) when I came to see him?

1. cooked
2. was cooking
3. was cooking
4. I was not (=wasn't) reading …
5. I was not (=wasn't) reading …
6. What was he doing when I came in?
7. What was he doing … ?
8. watered
9. was watering
10. What was Pete doing … ?

2. Past Simple or Past Continuous.

1. Why you (to be) angry with me yesterday? – I (not to be).


2. Where you (to be) last night? – We (to be) at the theatre.
3. When I (to come) to the bus stop, I (to see) a boy who (to play) with a dog.
4. It (to be) eleven o'clock, when I (to decide) to go to bed.
5. What time they (to have) dinner yesterday? – They (to have) dinner from seven
till eight.
6. When she (to see) him a year ago she (not to recognize) him.
7. I (to be) very busy yesterday. I (to prepare) for my exam the whole day.
8. My brother (to wash) the dishes while I (to sweep) the floor.
9. Why you (not to see) a doctor yesterday?
10. It (to rain) heavily when he (to go) out.

1. Why were you … ? – I was not (wasn’t).


2. Where were you … ? – We were …
3. came; saw; was playing
4. was; decided
5. What time did they have dinner … ? – They were having …
6. saw; did not (=didn’t) recognize
7. was; was preparing
8 was washing; was sweeping
9. Why didn’t you see a doctor yesterday?
10. was raining; went

IV. Speaking.

 EX 2, p. 171 Match the words with their definitions.


 What do you know about the styles of art? Let’s read important
information about some of them.

Styles of art

Classical – (adj.) the main style of art in 18th


century Europe, based on the styles of ancient
Greece and Rome, often showing scenes and
characters from the Christian religion

Romantic – (adj.) a style of art popular in 19th


century Europe, often showing the sea or the
countryside, and Usually expressing strong
emotions
Impressionist – (adj.) a style of art that was
developed in France in the late 19th century,
which uses colours to show the effects of light
on people, objects, and places, and does not
show small details

Modern – (adj.) the style of art in the 20th


century that is deliberately different from art
of the 18th and 19th centuries, and does not
show people, objects, or places as they appear
in real life

abstract – (adj.) a type of modern art that uses


shapes, colours, and patterns to express ideas
and feelings, rather than pictures that look like
people, objects, or places
Abstract art - It doesn’t show real people or things, but only shapes and colours.
Romanticism - Shows sensibility, heroic isolation, emphasis on women and
children.
Cubism - Things are broken up into angular shapes.
Expressionism - Exaggerated colours and shapes are used to convey feelings.
Impressionism - Gives changing effect of natural light, colours are pure, vivid and
bright.
Classicism - Balanced and controlled, simple forms, following ancient models.
Realism - It shows things as they really are lifelike pictures.
EX. 3, p. 172
IV. Writing
How to describe a picture
1) "The author of this picture is ..."
"The picture makes feel me happy/sad".
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2) "My attention was captured by a man, who is ... He is wearing ..."
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3)"On the second plan of the picture we can see a dog/a boat/a tree ..
"The dog really makes this picture funny ..."
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4)"The boy is happy, because he ..."
"They might be talking about ..."
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5)"The picture made me think about ... I think the artist tried to show us ..."
"I recommend everybody to watch this picture, because it is ..."

Today I propose you to describe a picture you like most of all among those picture
I prepared for today’s lesson.

I. “Birth of Venus” by Sandro Botticelli 

Known as the “Birth of Venus”, the composition actually shows the goddess
of love and beauty arriving on land, on the island of Cyprus, born of the sea spray
and blown there by the winds, Zephyr and, perhaps, Aura. The goddess is standing
on a giant scallop shell, as pure and as perfect as a pearl. She is met by a young
woman, who is sometimes identified as one of the Graces or as the Hora of spring,
and who holds out a cloak covered in flowers. Even the roses, blown in by the
wind are a reminder of spring. The subject of the painting, which celebrates Venus
as symbol of love and beauty, was perhaps suggested by the poet Agnolo
Poliziano.
It is highly probable that the work was commissioned by a member of the
Medici family, although there is nothing written about the painting before 1550,
when Giorgio Vasari describes it in the Medici’s Villa of Castello, owned by the
cadet branch of the Medici family since the mid-15th century. This hypothesis
would seem to be born out by the orange trees in the painting, which are
considered an emblem of the Medici dynasty, on account of the assonance between
the family name and the name of the orange tree, which at the time was ‘mala
medica’.
“Birth of Venus” was painted on canvas, a support that was widely used
throughout the 15th century for decorative works destined to noble houses.
Botticelli takes his inspiration from classical statues for Venus’ modest pose,
as she covers her nakedness with long, blond hair, which has reflections of light
from the fact that it has been gilded; even the Winds, the pair flying in one
another’s embrace, is based on an ancient work, a gem from the Hellenistic period,
owned by Lorenzo the Magnificent.

II. The “Gioconda” or Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci

The “Gioconda” or Mona Lisa, probably the most famous portrait in the


world, was painted by Leonardo da Vinci between 1503 and 1514 and is on
permanent display at the Louvre in Paris.
According to tradition, as well as the famous 16th century art historiographer
and critic, GiorgioVasari, the woman depicted is Lisa Gherardini, i.e. “Mona”
Lisa (short for “Madonna” , “Signora”), the wife of the noble Florentine merchant
Francesco del Giocondo (thus the term “Gioconda” is also used).
During his third stay in Florence, Leonardo lived in a house next door to
Palazzo Gondi (which has since been destroyed), just a few meters away from
Piazza della Signoria, which belonged to a branch of the Gherardini family.
Most of the identities of the Mona Lisa suggested over the years refer to
people within the Sforza family (Bianca Giovanna Sforza, as well as Caterina
Sforza or her mother Caterina Buti del Vacca), whilst another theory claims that
she is Pacifica Brindano, one of Giuliano dei Medici’s mistresses.
Many experts believe that the background of the painting is not invented but
represents a very precise place in Tuscany, i.e. where the river Arno passes
through the countryside of Arezzo, and receives the waters from the Chiana
Valley.
Behind the Mona Lisa’s shoulder, on the right, is a low bridge, with several
arches that is identical to the bridge at Buriano that still crosses the Arno today,
and was built in the Middle Ages. The ancient Via Cassia that connects Rome,
Chiusi, Arezzo and Florence passes over this bridge.
The “Mona Lisa” was the protagonist of an incredible theft that was
carried out on the night between 20th – 21st August 1911 by an Italian, Vincenzo
Peruggia, a former employee of the Louvre who, convinced that the painting
belonged to Italy and should not remain in France, decided to steal it.
He locked himself in a storeroom overnight and left the museum next
morning with the painting under his coat.  He placed it in a suitcase under his bed
in a Parisian boarding house and kept it for

III. Eugenia Gapchinska


Eugenia Gapchinska was born in Kharkiv, Ukraine in 1974. She is the fifth
child of the family. At the age of five, she went to school. At the age of 13, she
became a student of Kharkiv Art College. Graduated from The Institute of
Industrial Arts in Kharkiv, Eugenia Gapchinska made her internship at the
Academy of Fine Arts in Nuremberg (Germany).
 In 2000, Eugenia with her husband moved to Kiev. She began as a painter
and organizer of the Expos in 2002. Eugenia is called the crazy workaholics, and
each year made a half-dozen new exhibitions in Ukraine, Russia, France, Belgium,
England, the Netherlands, etc..
Eugenia Gapchinska has its own galleries in Ukraine and Russia. 

IV. Summing up
You have coped with all the tasks very well. All of you were well-prepared
and active. I enjoy your work at the lesson. And I am sure you have had good
practice.
VI. Homework
1. Past Simple or Past Continuous.

1. She (to cook) yesterday.


2. She (to cook) at three o'clock yesterday.
3. She (to cook) from two till four yesterday.
4. I (not to read) at five o'clock.
5. I (not to read) when you came in.
6. What he (to do) when I came?
7. What he (to do) the whole day yesterday?
8. Pete (to water) flowers in the garden yesterday.
9. Pete (to water) flowers in the garden at five o'clock yesterday.
10. What Pete (to do) when I came to see him?

2. Past Simple or Past Continuous.

1. Why you (to be) angry with me yesterday? – I (not to be).


2. Where you (to be) last night? – We (to be) at the theatre.
3. When I (to come) to the bus stop, I (to see) a boy who (to play) with a dog.
4. It (to be) eleven o'clock, when I (to decide) to go to bed.
5. What time they (to have) dinner yesterday? – They (to have) dinner from seven
till eight.
6. When she (to see) him a year ago she (not to recognize) him.
7. I (to be) very busy yesterday. I (to prepare) for my exam the whole day.
8. My brother (to wash) the dishes while I (to sweep) the floor.
9. Why you (not to see) a doctor yesterday?
10. It (to rain) heavily when he (to go) out.
Styles of art

Classical – (adj.) the main style of art in 18th


century Europe, based on the styles of ancient
Greece and Rome, often showing scenes and
characters from the Christian religion
Romantic – (adj.) a style of art popular in 19th
century Europe, often showing the sea or the
countryside, and Usually expressing strong
emotions

Impressionist – (adj.) a style of art that was


developed in France in the late 19th century,
which uses colours to show the effects of light
on people, objects, and places, and does not
show small details

Modern – (adj.) the style of art in the 20th


century that is deliberately different from art
of the 18th and 19th centuries, and does not
show people, objects, or places as they appear
in real life

abstract – (adj.) a type of modern art that uses


shapes, colours, and patterns to express ideas
and feelings, rather than pictures that look like
people, objects, or places
How to describe a picture
1) "The author of this picture is ..."
"The picture makes feel me happy/sad".
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2) "My attention was captured by a man, who is ... He is wearing ..."
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3)"On the second plan of the picture we can see a dog/a boat/a tree ..
"The dog really makes this picture funny ..."
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4)"The boy is happy, because he ..."
"They might be talking about ..."
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5)"The picture made me think about ... I think the artist tried to show us ..."
"I recommend everybody to watch this picture, because it is ..."

How to describe a picture


1) "The author of this picture is ..."
"The picture makes feel me happy/sad".
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2) "My attention was captured by a man, who is ... He is wearing ..."
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3)"On the second plan of the picture we can see a dog/a boat/a tree ..
"The dog really makes this picture funny ..."
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4)"The boy is happy, because he ..."
"They might be talking about ..."
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5)"The picture made me think about ... I think the artist tried to show us ..."
"I recommend everybody to watch this picture, because it is ..."

How to describe a picture


1) "The author of this picture is ..."
"The picture makes feel me happy/sad".
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2) "My attention was captured by a man, who is ... He is wearing ..."
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3)"On the second plan of the picture we can see a dog/a boat/a tree ..
"The dog really makes this picture funny ..."
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4)"The boy is happy, because he ..."
"They might be talking about ..."
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5)"The picture made me think about ... I think the artist tried to show us ..."
"I recommend everybody to watch this picture, because it is ..."

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