Taenbify Ahenctwes 1 ovef 2 L- Aortle nae Om Ohaus nerve 6) hat Th prrincepls Sle males few Pevghena! Chamonecepton ? The Periplanal chemorecep ler? am tH runtatid boy te veleare Of Varrar tromsnar lary by Hw Glonaud colle rates are iFnriulatecf hoy hypoxia ard eeainen. frans duction +h Oren cell | ) Explain ts johyriclogy bear, beltnd the j e 8 Pply to Chemerreceplorg , Powe} eupply din chamorvereptene Ss body (Beee ro) jieas) niin) 2 0, needs of these Cells Can | eel Afase| ver) Crea 2 anDD Taeutify the. graph! Te Tore yweprecents 4 fi | F: Ompliance as of beungs . TeR wa Pingeon SH he. Volume cha , ve | isan — prressewre Wh a. Jury qd | pramcpulen nasty siete nme i) lke th the se ee Pernt in fhsipinectionn mot expiration | Bach Cusve & receud ey changing The piural pressure Er Srnratt Steps oud | | albeusing the kuna valume +o Cone tb a tteady level between euceessive Steps . © wheal & fs Elinical mar eno OF the | Curve ® Te atoas tre residual OSA Tate fPrurcebte nal ul ioe pn afer 6 to achieve ’ aha Cxprration.3 Lees taker of Sa daelage | entity tow stuctonte 2 and ® ore gee Contyex- Ao ventral miees cet gee 22 Porsa) weep hep Db) Menten the role Of L = Paeumotaxic centers located) clowarlly “" | ttre. Lnperioy portions oF the pons bee ee es +o Ensiporabory ae 2 ee Anpliragu, Begins wweetily and Tneweases Sieadily (ee nee mannes for about Ales hewmal,, Ard] Leases abmyptly for apprx nexk 3 soe (expied . This a: a ees. ard east “Thee ee G Caled v amp Signa |.——____ Deed Space . A) Define AnaPoni caf and Space and give oe | Anatomical each 2. : Wace ote, * Relers tule | at pres Bitte One ope Trreeee Presictes: cal Leacp values . (BD. Nore 2 nuttiods +o cefemiin clad Spree * Bohs Engho vartnod + Fowles retire of © Siguificance Of physiological dead ce T have Siguificant vate in olinfeat Sityabions for clagnashe, jregnosite ard thesapeutirc Value. Efficient monitoring of Pottenk Vent lation. 9) Alvectan vespivatery menthrons! (") Mention: the Ce as of ves pirafory num brave Pilveolar epitnelinm, Epitretéal bacemanh i — Mentbrane, Entexh ta) Space, capi lacy i ie ss Be peerdrone , apiliery erhotteliion .chows that affect GH a eThEerness OF tre morro ene Surface aren of naeralever * Atfruion coetireien® Se # Paseral pPrreeswee Aifferen i am (0) Out & 62,04 ond Co, volch ged has gee Manin lasing capacity: [B) lane the fa Ceo | 6) Diageo ea wes prrabry el) breathing and mreeima) expicabion anf! Aigpreation « | QD) Thertify 1, 2,2,6 66 2D Trapirarrry Capacety 2-2 Vite) Capacity h— Tera) capac S> Rosi Volume ex crmsions Meeting ention the lang 2 a... spreowtby, Velunre Capacitios vohich. a (O| Merton the menial wabues of Fae a vial Capmetiy . ne) FRC - aa00 Ve — hboo Bere p Change pleewrerl Reh aud trenspulmorang pressure dlusing howma) breathing s in tung Volume, alveolar presrre, (a Tntrapleevral premnire ag always tga kt ce | diveng quiet beset eF ee Ar toe la oxpard, tere eco! tenclanse Bneveases ard Lor po) hele On tne Chea} Wall, meeting Dn oe. eee negetiye Antroyrou ved pretiuve (e} Define dravspul monary Presume Tramspulmonary Perera Bb toa press ime Oltftereyw between thal tn oUveel” and tat on the oty foonacn et bande (pasa! promure)s ©) What b tidal grvolume ? Mention the normal valve. a Tida) velume 4 the aAmeunt of ais frat ; moves 2n (OD) Onl f langs bith eath i. Lue 1 Nee — —seort! Fespirabory Cyele. Nooma) va pifimals- Pan “—_"Clewe bp The wight an Tespense do tn crear iy | Uptake of ©: iene. aug atid 2 OT, pohich form & oxygen drorspo ade TP traneported fo tissue capillasce Th two forms? + Combined voir hemegiolir Beaceeohnet Fr plore. | | What vn kiflozence Fn the vate of Aithrs!an Reman .2 Qiuvil Difference in ees Phal Cog we difluses aenghly 20 times foster thor ma A Shupt Of the On = Rdrreateteia Aitsexia’on ioe ror to has a fignéh tank Baten? ‘ ng tne. velean 2f Op fro Hts. o tae Fees ound) enhancing oxygenahia Tha lungs THES oatted4 Exprention ard An spinrebion (a) Nom the mirseles af spivattorn. Afaphragn and externa) sirlercoetal (b) What PC ean ham be immcovenss no Buyeret-handle & a movement of Shs a reeults 2 change tn ban cvewwe eres Jeie® Tee lo abouk an antrrecpestpios Axi & vesulls sm ranting van lowestng the middle of tre by the | Beker - bande wovenent. Dn elwvatten, Troe LnCw@Bses the teansverse Aeamele St the fhevax - (0 Name andy 2 bene Aeforwittes which Can | tn bexfe re voith respiration ; Chek woatt deforwiitces fib cage Aeforrutes ; 19) g bao E ahrernaltt, oe | ore Pp Ves Piwedery ne eA (A) Tn vohicn oepiratory Ee ies graph 4 © obtained 2 Graph 1 Ctnined when Airoay Obinuebion Cceuss . ® Tn ‘pohich rvtpionfery xbnowmality graph 2 H obtained ? Goaph a h ebtatned rohanComstricted beings Byes peer value > (OD) Mention the nermal Dn wen > loolfuda Donun > $5] WS~ M1) Franspert af cos Zn tte blood. i (A) Merrtion fre forms in vohich bon & heme th heed. RD lisdlved directly 69 Hecof a Bound to kee HB x plasma poobins — ¥ Converted Tribe Bicasbonat- | | D) What 1 Chlosiele Stuff - | pe alibroncle Anite com> Mamta) alae Cfheee chuscxbes “Ine meverent op contovide “Site Pets whien cous When tre Bafher Checks 2p Pheomyaera tad Po oo saa frereases te fntroeettulas bycorbe nal Concentroiin , are] jee bicarbonate 5 Oappenteel from The PBC In excbarge OP ptm Vesprechory brenchida and alyeolas aust ar Sacks. (B| pohet b te extent of Comduchng Zone. | é Conkactirg Zone entengds Porm nose bo beemuna) brertbolk (0) Define anateniical aleacl Spa . Lew trv doe if | ? Refers 4> the Volune of arr presenti ) Kore of pea oe i |(D that 6 erte of oliffteas mn qe? talvecl®tp blecd blood te tree ree 1G) Atvect ) Nanw the cell volu'ch Produce Porpectourts Type TD alveelar epinetal cous volach a Peper Fn alreel? produc Suxfrctonts (2) ibat in the Prnetion of Suxfactank. Surpachant reduces tre Snofpee teysi om. (t Phat fh the feutfos reeeptred for medusation Of Susfactant > Glucocosh cers, Wf hoemenk, Brogen, paeliC eyeliz AMP, beta adrergie: ord cholingee ageriat ; ) prestonanctins ard grerth fatto? . Marve tre kineare Canned by defeierey ae Gnafoctant ésCue > a hb Aiespoiahimnescre’ to sia eG : 9 - Shite OF Op : ae fothoos, votich wwill Shite the euieee to reine : ye Lroveoted COr— Droveosed emperodacre Dremeaseo] en (2,2 -biphes pcg tae & Ufbat % Bohs effect! A hixty of A —HBb- disocotan Loe to wig nt ™ wesponse te fae sright Be increoe Fo tood La ard ut lone Tas Bigot fren ne effet by enhancing th elease | OF ©, forn spec Zo fesn2e ard enhancing ongaerahoo HB bived jn lunge - THE i= Cadled Bohs's ef ect ewer cise Nention fe effect of exenise On the OPC Cerne. Te Sniff ODE Cuswe +e oh graph of Forced vital Copacity norma CO wee | (b> « a prosditine FEVg, niention the normal vale FEVz> Fered eaprratory vital capacity m7 frst geceond Ferra wire eae 07) | (BD) vttet happens fo FEV, /Fve valto Fn asa ey Chsfeutthon iu FEY | Pve vatic in airway Chstriction reduced) decreased +e ) 7% Cire nermal & f0%) LO) Merton one exanpl eters obshruttivre lewwrg Hi son der. Chapnfe Obsructive pulmonary bond, | OPésease CeepD) fretneles 2mpnysemna and Been chiertosrs | | Oheewie beorcdd's. Pista)