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INSTA CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ

QUESTIONS

OCTOBER 2020

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INSTA CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ QUESTIONS
Table of Contents

1. ECONOMY ....................................................................................................................................... 2

2. ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENT......................................................................................................... 3

3. GOVERNMENT SCHEMES AND PROGRAMMES ................................................................................. 7

4. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ............................................................................................................. 9

5. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AND ORGANISATIONS ........................................................................ 12

6. POLITY ........................................................................................................................................... 15

7. STATES ........................................................................................................................................... 16

8. REPORTS AND INDICES ................................................................................................................... 16

9. MAPS / PLACES .............................................................................................................................. 17

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1. Economy
1) Consider the following statements regarding Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Monetisation of deficit. a) 1 only
1. Monetisation of deficit means printing b) 1, 2
large sums of money and distributing it to the c) 1, 3
public. d) 1, 2, 3
2. Monetisation of deficit is not practiced in
India after 1991 Economic Reforms. 5) Consider the following statements regarding AT-1
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect? bonds.
a) 1 only 1. AT-1 bonds are unsecured, high-risk
b) 2 only bonds that banks issue to shore up their core capital
c) Both 1 and 2 base to meet the Basel III norms.
d) Neither 1 nor 2 2. As per latest norms, banks can issue
these bonds only on electronic platform and only
2) Which of the following are recognised as "Three institutional investors could subscribe to them.
Sisters" by the World Trade Organization's (WTO) 3. As per RBI guidelines, Banks cannot skip
Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures (SPS) paying interest on these bonds even if their capital
Agreement? ratios fall below certain threshold level.
1. International Plant Protection Convention Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(IPPC) a) 1, 2
2. Codex Alimentarius Commission b) 1, 3
3. Pacific Plant Protection Organization c) 2, 3
4. World Organization for Animal Health d) 1 only
(OIE)
Select the correct answer code: 6) Consider the following statements regarding
a) 1, 2, 3 Geographical indication (GI).
b) 1, 2, 4 1. A geographical indication right enables
c) 2, 3, 4 those who have the right to use the indication to
d) 2, 4 prevent its use by a third party whose product does
not conform to the applicable standards.
3) Consider the following statements regarding 2. A protected geographical indication does
Bank for International Settlements (BIS). not enable the holder to prevent someone from
1. Bank for International Settlements (BIS) is making a product using the same techniques as
an international financial institution jointly owned those set out in the standards for that indication.
by the World Bank and International Monetary 3. Since industrial products are machine
Fund. made, Geographical indications cannot be used for
2. It provides banking services, but only to industrial products.
central banks and other international organizations. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect? a) 1, 3
a) 1 only b) 1, 2
b) 2 only c) 2, 3
c) Both 1 and 2 d) 1, 2, 3
d) Neither 1 nor 2
7) Consider the following statements regarding New
4) Consider the following statements regarding Development Bank (NDB).
Open Credit Enablement Network (OCEN). 1. New Development Bank is a multilateral
1. Open credit enablement network is the development bank established by the BRICS states
new credit protocol infrastructure which will during Second BRICS Summit.
connect lenders and marketplaces. 2. The Bank shall support public or private
2. It will help small businesses and projects through loans, guarantees and equity
entrepreneurs get loans. participation and also provide technical assistance
3. It is built by National Payments for projects to be supported by the Bank.
Corporation of India.
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3. The initial subscribed capital of the bank 3. IFSCA has members each nominated from
was equally distributed among the founding RBI, IRDAI, SEBI and PFRDA.
members. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Which of the above statements is/are correct? a) 1, 2
a) 1, 2 b) 1, 3
b) 1, 3 c) 2, 3
c) 2, 3 d) 1, 2, 3
d) 1, 2, 3
11) In India, the sectors where FDI is not allowed
8) Consider the following statements regarding are:
Asian Development Bank (ADB). 1. Investment in Chit Funds
1. Asian Development Bank (ADB) is 2. Tobacco industry
a regional development bank which is dedicated to 3. All Agricultural or Plantation Activities
reducing poverty in Asia and the Pacific through 4. Satellite and its associated activities
inclusive economic growth. Select the correct answer code:
2. The bank admits the members of a) 1, 2, 3
the United Nations Economic and Social b) 1, 2
Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP) and c) 1, 2, 4
non-regional developed countries. d) 1, 2, 3, 4
3. The ADB was modeled closely on New
Development Bank, where initial subscribed capital 12) Consider the following statements regarding
of the bank was equally distributed among the Government Security (G-Sec) and Treasury Bills (T-
founding members. bills).
Which of the above statements is/are correct? 1. In India, the Central Government issues
a) 1, 3 both, treasury bills and bonds or dated securities
b) 1, 2 while the State Governments issue only bonds or
c) 2, 3 dated securities, which are called the State
d) 1, 2, 3 Development Loans (SDLs).
2. They are not available for small and retail
9) Consider the following statements regarding Coal investors.
Sector in India. Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
1. Coal Mines (Special Provisions) Act, 2015 a) 1 only
permits the Government to auction coal mines to b) 2 only
the private sector for both captive and Commercial c) Both 1 and 2
purposes. d) Neither 1 nor 2
2. Coal Mines (Special Provisions) Act, 2015
extends to the whole of India.
3. India allows 100% FDI in the coal sector.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect? 2. Ecology and
a) 1 only Environment
b) 2 only
c) 3 only
1) Consider the following statements regarding
d) None of the above
Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) In India.
1. India notified its first EIA norms in 2006,
10) Consider the following statements regarding
Under the Environment (Protection) Act,
International Financial Services Centres Authority.
1986.
1. International Financial Services Centres
2. EIA provides a legal framework for
Authority is a statutory regulatory body under the
regulating activities that access, utilise, and
Department of Economic Affairs to regulate all
affect natural resources.
financial services in International Financial Services
3. The public hearing is a mandatory step in
Centres (IFSCs) in the country.
the process of environmental clearance for
2. The authority exercise the powers of RBI
all developmental projects.
in respect of financial services performed in the
Which of the above statements is/ are correct?
international financial services centres in the
a) 2 only
country.
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b) 1, 3
c) 2, 3 6) Consider the following statements regarding
d) 1, 2, 3 Central Zoo Authority (CZA).
1. Central Zoo Authority (CZA) is a statutory
2) Industrial projects located in which of the authority constituted under the provisions of
following notified ecologically sensitive areas would Environment Protection Act, 1986.
require environmental clearance irrespective of the 2. It is an affiliate member of the World
type of project? Association of Zoos and Aquariums (WAZA).
1. Religious and historic places 3. Every zoo in the country is required to
2. Gulf areas obtain recognition from the Authority for its
3. Tribal settlements operation.
4. International border areas Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Select the correct answer code: a) 1, 2
a) 1, 2, 3 b) 2, 3
b) 1, 3, 4 c) 1, 3
c) 2, 3, 4 d) 1, 2, 3
d) 1, 2, 3, 4
7) Consider the following statements regarding
3) Consider the following statements regarding Namdapha National Park.
Bats. 1. Namdapha National Park lies in the
1. Bats are the largest mammalian group. international border between India and Bhutan.
2. They use sonar-based echolocation 2. Noa-Dihing River, a tributary of the
mechanism to capture prey. Brahmaputra flows through it.
3. They occur on all continents except 3. It is India’s only reserve to have four big
Antarctica and are particularly diverse in South Asia. cat species the tiger, leopard, clouded
Which of the above statements is/are correct? and snow leopard.
a) 1, 2 Which of the above statements is/are correct?
b) 1, 3 a) 1, 2
c) 2, 3 b) 1, 3
d) 1, 2, 3 c) 2, 3
d) 2 only
4) Consider the following statements regarding
Bats. 8) Which of the following programmes on air
1. Bats play a vital role in seed dispersal and pollution are applicable to Delhi?
forest regeneration. 1. National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)
2. Bats are major pollinators for many 2. Graded Response Action Plan
species of mangroves. 3. Yuddh Pradushan Ke Virudh
3. Bats are a major problem for agriculture. Select the correct answer code:
Which of the above statements is/are correct? a) 1, 2
a) 1, 3 b) 1, 3
b) 1, 2 c) 2, 3
c) 2, 3 d) 1, 2, 3
d) 1, 2, 3
9) Consider the following statements regarding
5) Which of the following practices can reduce Natural Gas.
emissions from agriculture? 1. Natural gas consists primarily of Nitrogen
1. Alternate wetting and drying of paddy. but also includes small percentage of carbon dioxide
2. Increasing the productivity of milk and and methane.
meat production. 2. Natural gas is found in deep underground
3. Organic agriculture. rock formations or associated with other
Select the correct answer code: hydrocarbon reservoirs in coal beds.
a) 1, 2 3. It is used as a chemical feedstock in the
b) 1, 3 manufacture of plastics and organic chemicals.
c) 2, 3 Which of the above statements is/are correct?
d) 1, 2, 3 a) 1, 2
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b) 1, 3 c) 1, 3
c) 2, 3 d) 2, 3
d) 1, 2, 3
13) Consider the following statements regarding
10) Consider the following statements regarding sulphur dioxide (SO2) emissions.
Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic 1. India is the largest emitter of
Pollutants (POPs) anthropogenic sulphur dioxide (SO2).
1. Stockholm Convention on Persistent 2. In India, Sulphur dioxide (SO2) emissions
Organic Pollutants is an have been increasing significantly in the last four
international environmental treaty, that aims to years.
eliminate or restrict the production and use 3. Thermal power stations are the biggest
of persistent organic pollutants (POPs). emission hotspots in India.
2. India has ratified the ban on all chemicals Which of the above statements is/are correct?
that are hazardous to health and environment listed a) 1, 2
under the Stockholm Convention. b) 1, 3
3. Union Environment Ministry has notified c) 2, 3
the Regulation of Persistent Organic Pollutants d) 1, 2, 3
Rules under the provisions of Environment
(Protection) Act, 1986. 14) Which of the following sources produce sulphur
Which of the above statements is/are correct? dioxide emissions?
a) 1, 2 1. Volcanoes
b) 1, 3 2. Phytoplankton
c) 2, 3 3. Burning of coal and oil
d) 1, 2, 3 4. Smelter ovens
Select the correct answer code:
11) Consider the following statements regarding a) 1, 2, 3
Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs). b) 1, 3
1. Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) have c) 1, 3, 4
the property of long-range environmental transport d) 1, 2, 3, 4
(LRET).
2. As we move up the food chain, 15) Consider the following statements regarding
concentrations of POPs tend to decrease so that Animal Discoveries 2019 and Plant Discoveries 2019.
animals at the top of the food chain tend to have 1. Animal Discoveries 2019 was released by
the low concentrations of these chemicals. Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) and Plant Discoveries
3. Exposure to POPs can lead to cancer and 2019 was released by Botanical Survey of India
diseases of immune system. (BSI).
Which of the above statements is/are correct? 2. ZSI uses DNA barcoding, genome
a) 1, 2 sequencing, and X-rays for the identification of new
b) 1, 3 species.
c) 2, 3 3. Maximum plant discoveries were made
d) 1, 2, 3 from the eastern Himalayas.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
12) Consider the following statements regarding a) 1, 2
coalbed methane (CBM). b) 1, 3
1. Coalbed methane (CBM) is an c) 1 only
unconventional form of natural gas found in coal d) 2, 3
deposits or coal seams.
2. India has the largest coal reserves in the 16) Consider the following statements regarding
world, and CBM has been looked at as a clean heat dome.
alternative fuel. 1. High-pressure circulation in the
3. CBM cannot be used as feedstock for atmosphere acts like a dome, trapping heat at the
fertilisers. surface and favouring the formation of a heat wave.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect? 2. Recently the high temperature recorded
a) 1 only at the west coast of USA was the result of heat
b) 1, 2 dome.
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Which of the above statements is/are correct? 1. Future Earth is a 10-year international
a) 1 only research program which aims to build knowledge
b) 2 only about the environmental and human aspects
c) Both 1 and 2 of Global change, and to find solutions
d) Neither 1 nor 2 for sustainable development.
2. Future Earth harnesses the experience
17) Miyawaki method, sometimes seen in news is and reach of thousands of scientists and innovators
related to from across the globe.
a) Waste water treatment 3. It forms strategic partnerships with
b) Afforestation technique international organizations that support global
c) Water storage technique sustainability research and action.
d) Traditional system of medicine Which of the above statements is/are correct?
a) 1, 2
18) Consider the following statements b) 2, 3
1. TX2 goal is is a global commitment that c) 1, 3
was set by the Governments of the 43 tiger d) 1, 2, 3
range countries to double the number of
wild tigers by 2030. 22) Consider the following statements regarding
2. TX2 goal was launched by World Wildlife Sigur Plateau.
Foundation WWF) at the St Petersburg Tiger 1. The Sigur Plateau is notable as an
Summit held in Russia. important wildlife corridor maintaining connectivity
3. The Global Tiger Forum (GTF’) is the only between the Vindhya Range and the Satpura Range.
inter- governmental international body 2. Sigur Plateau is known for large number
established with members from willing of Elephant and Tiger population.
countries to embark on a global campaign Which of the above statements is/are correct?
to protect the Tiger. a) 1 only
Which of the above statements is/are correct? b) 2 only
a) 1 c) Both 1 and 2
b) 2 only d) Neither 1 nor 2
c) 2, 3
d) 1, 2, 3 23) Consider the following statements regarding
Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on
19) Thwaites Glacier, recently seen in news is Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES).
located in 1. Intergovernmental Science-Policy
a) Finland Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services
b) Iceland (IPBES) is a United Nations body established for the
c) Svalbard conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity.
d) Antarctica 2. The United Nations Environment
Programme (UNEP) provides secretariat services to
20) Which of the following are mainly the primary IPBES.
sources of production of edible oil in India? 3. It is intended to serve a similar role to
1. Soybean the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
2. Groundnut Which of the above statements is/are correct?
3. Coconut a) 1, 2
4. Rice bran b) 1, 3
5. Mustard c) 2, 3
Select the correct answer code: d) 2 only
a) 1, 2, 4, 5
b) 1, 2, 5 24) Consider the following statements regarding
c) 1, 2, 3, 5 Blue Flag certification.
d) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 1. Blue Flag beaches are considered the
cleanest beaches of the world.
21) Consider the following statements regarding 2. India is the first country in the world to
Future Earth. receive the Blue Flag Certification for maximum
beaches in a single attempt.
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3. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate c) 1, 2, 4
Change (IPCC) is one of the jury for selecting d) 1, 2, 3, 4
beaches for Blue Flag Certification.
Which of the above statements is/are correct? 3) At present, the AGMARK standards cover quality
a) 1, 2 guidelines for which of the following commodities?
b) 1, 3 1. Basmati Rice
c) 2, 3 2. Cotton
d) 1, 2, 3 3. Arecanuts
4. Raw Meat (Chilled or Frozen)
25) Which of the following activities are permitted 5. Tobacco
in the Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ) of Blue Flag 6. Compounded Asafoetida
Certified beaches? Select the correct answer code:
1. Grey water treatment plant a) 1, 3, 4, 5
2. CCTV surveillance and control room b) 1, 2, 3, 4, 6
3. Solar power plant c) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
4. Landscaping lighting d) 1, 2, 3, 4
Select the correct answer code:
a) 1, 2, 3 4) Consider the following statements.
b) 1, 3, 4 1. India became the world's largest sugar
c) 2, 3, 4 producer in 2018-2019, beating out Brazil.
d) 1, 2, 3, 4 2. In India the sugar prices are controlled by
the Government, so as to protect the sugarcane
farmers.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
3. Government Schemes a) 1 only
and Programmes b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
1) Consider the following statements
1. AGMARK is legally enforced by the
5) Consider the following statements regarding
Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986.
Pashu Aadhaar.
2. The Directorate of Marketing and
1. Pashu Aadhaar contains a 12-digit UID
Inspection, Ministry of Commerce and
that aims at enhancing traceability of livestock and
Industry is responsible for the
their products.
implementation of AGMARK certification
2. It is developed by Ministry of Electronics
scheme.
and Information Technology.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
a) 1 only
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
2) Which of the following certification marks in India
6) Consider the following statements regarding
are correctly matched?
Animal Husbandry Infrastructure Development Fund
1. BIS hallmark: Certifies the purity of gold
(AHIDF).
jewellery
1. The AHIDF will incentivise infrastructure
2. FPO mark: Mandatory for all food
investments in dairy, meat processing and animal
products
feed plants.
3. Ecomark: For products conforming to a
2. Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs)
set of standards aimed at the least impact on the
and MSMEs are the eligible beneficiaries under the
ecosystem
Scheme.
4. ISI mark: For industrial product.
2. The private sector is incentivising dairy
Select the correct answer code:
cooperative investment under Dairy Processing
a) 1, 2, 3
Infrastructure Development Fund (DIDF) where
b) 1, 3, 4
100% funding will be from the private sector.
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Which of the above statements is/are correct? 2. It examines all factors that inhibit the
a) 1, 3 enjoyment of rights of children affected by
b) 1, 2 terrorism, communal violence, riots, natural
c) 2, 3 disaster, domestic violence and HIV/AIDS.
d) 1 only Which of the above statements is/are correct?
a) 1 only
7) Consider the following statements regarding b) 2 only
Infrastructure Investment Trust(s) (InvIT). c) Both 1 and 2
1. Infrastructure investment trusts are d) Neither 1 nor 2
institutions similar to mutual funds, which
pool investment from various categories of 10) Which of the following are the functions of
investors and invest only in completed National Commission for Protection of Child Rights
infrastructure projects. (NCPCR)?
2. National Highways Authority of India’s 1. Look into matters relating to children in
(NHAIs) InvIT is a Trust established by NHAI need of special care and protection.
under the Indian Trust Act, 1882 and SEBI 2. Undertake and promote research in the
regulations. field of child rights.
3. In India, InvITs are allowed to be formed 3. Spread child rights literacy among various
in roads, power transmission, gas sections of society.
transmission and telecom towers sectors. 4. Inspect any juvenile custodial
Which of the above statements is/are correct? home under the control of the Central
a) 1, 2 Government where children are detained for the
b) 2, 3 purpose of reformation.
c) 1, 3 Select the correct answer code:
d) 1, 2, 3 a) 1, 2, 3
b) 1, 3, 4
8) Consider the following statements regarding c) 2, 3, 4
National Commission for Protection of Child Rights d) 1, 2, 3, 4
(NCPCR).
1. National Commission for Protection of 11) Consider the following statements regarding
Child Rights (NCPCR) is a statutory body under the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP).
administrative control of the Ministry of Women & 1. Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) was
Child Development. approved by the Supreme Court and was prepared
2. The Commission's Mandate is to ensure by Environment Pollution (Prevention & Control)
that all Laws, Policies and Programmes are in Authority.
consonance with UN Convention on the Rights of 2. The plan includes action by various state
the Child. governments to be taken throughout the year to
3. It enquires into complaints of violations tackle industrial, vehicular and combustion
of child rights and take suo moto cognisance of emissions.
serious cases of violation of child rights. 3. The state authorities and public health
Which of the above statements is/are correct? department can impose penalties on various private
a) 1, 2 contractors and entities for flouting anti-air
b) 1, 3 pollution rules as per the guidelines of the Graded
c) 2, 3 Response Action Plan.
d) 1, 2, 3 Which of the above statements is/are correct?
a) 1, 2
9) Consider the following statements regarding The b) 1, 3
National Commission for Protection of Child Rights c) 2, 3
(NCPCR). d) 1, 2, 3
1. The National Commission for Protection
of Child Rights (NCPCR) emphasizes the principle of 12) Consider the following statements regarding
universality of child rights and recognizes the tone Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs).
of urgency in all the child related policies of the 1. Structured on the lines of mutual funds,
country. REITs are securities linked to real estate that can be
traded on the stock exchange.
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2. The minimum investment requirement is 2. The term of every patent granted is 20
₹ 5 lakh for the retail investors. years from the date of filing of application.
3. 80% of the value of REITs should be 3. The Indian Patent is effective worldwide.
invested in rent-generating assets. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Which of the above statements is/are correct? a) 1, 2
a) 1, 2 b) 2, 3
b) 2, 3 c) 1, 2, 3
c) 1, 3 d) 1, 3
d) 1, 2, 3
16) Consider the following statements regarding
13) Consider the following statements regarding Labour Bureau.
Child Welfare Committees (CWCs). 1. Labour Bureau is the data and survey
1. As per Juvenile Justice (Care and wing of the union ministry of Commerce and
Protection of Children) Act, 2015, Child Welfare Industry.
Committees (CWCs) are to be constituted by Central 2. Labour Bureau aims to achieve in
Government for every district. producing quality data on rural, agriculture and
2. The Committee shall consist of at least industrial workers.
one women member. 3. The foundations of Labour Bureau can be
3. The Committee has the full authority of traced to the Royal Commission on Labour setup
disposing of cases for the care, protection and before India’s Independence.
treatment of the children. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Which of the above statements is/are correct? a) 1, 2
a) 1, 2 b) 1, 3
b) 2, 3 c) 2, 3
c) 1, 3 d) 1, 2, 3
d) 1, 2, 3
17) Consider the following statements regarding
14) Consider the following statements regarding PARAKH.
Production linked incentive scheme. 1. Parakh is the National Assessment Centre
1. Under the National Policy on Electronics for student assessment and evaluation for all school
2019, the Ministry of Electronics and Information boards across the country.
Technology (MeitY) introduced a Production Linked 2. Included in the National Education Policy
Incentive Scheme for Large Scale Electronics 2020, this autonomous institution is under the
Manufacturing. Union Education Ministry.
2. The scheme provides for an incentive of 3. It will also guide standardised testing to
4-6 per cent on incremental sales of mobile phones monitor learning outcomes at the State and
and specified electronic components manufactured national levels.
in India. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
3. The scheme is applicable to only a) 1, 2
domestic companies. b) 1, 3
Which of the above statements is/are correct? c) 2, 3
a) 1, 2 d) 1, 2, 3
b) 1, 3
c) 2, 3
d) 1, 2, 3
4. Science and Technology
15) Consider the following statements regarding
Patents. 1) Which of the following are the applications of
1. A Patent is a statutory right for an Nanobots
invention granted for a limited period of time to the 1. Targeted drug-delivery
patentee by the Government, in exchange of full 2. Unblock blood vessels in heart
disclosure of his invention for excluding others, 3. Taking biopsies in inaccessible areas of
from making, using, selling, importing the patented the body
product or process for producing that product for Select the correct answer code:
those purposes without his consent. a) 1, 2
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b) 1, 2, 3 Which of the above statements is/are correct?
c) 1, 3 a) 1, 2
d) 2, 3 b) 2, 3
c) 1, 3
2) Phage therapy, sometimes seen in news is related d) 1, 2, 3
to
a) Efficient diagnosis of rare genetic 6) Consider the following statements regarding
diseases African Swine Fever (AFS).
b) Treatment for cardiovascular disease and 1. ASF is a severe viral disease that affects
diabetes wild and domestic pigs typically resulting in
c) Treatment for people suffering from an acute haemorrhagic fever.
antibiotic-resistant infections 2. The disease has a case fatality rate (CFR)
d) Treatment for people suffering from of almost 100 per cent.
mental disorder 3. Biological vectors such as ticks can
transmit the disease.
3) Consider the following statements regarding Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Torrefaction technology. a) 1, 2
1. Torrefaction is a Swedish technology that b) 2, 3
converts rice stubble into bio-manure. c) 1, 3
2. The technology involves heating up d) 1, 2, 3
straw, grass, saw mill residue and wood
biomass under very high temperature. 7) Which of the following sectors have the
Which of the above statements is/are correct? applications from the Cyber Physical System?
a) 1 only 1. Healthcare
b) 2 only 2. Smart Buildings
c) Both 1 and 2 3. Transportation
d) Neither 1 nor 2 4. Robotics
Select the correct answer code:
4) Consider the following statements regarding a) 1, 2, 3
Cannabidiol (CBD) oil, recently seen in news. b) 1, 2, 4
1. CBD oil is an extract from the cannabis c) 1, 2, 3, 4
plant. d) 1, 3, 4
2. There is enough scientific evidence to
prove that CBD oil can safely and effectively 8) Which of the following can be carried out using
treat cancer. Artificial Intelligence?
3. CBD oil manufactured under a licence 1. Early detection and prevention of
issued by the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, diseases for patients.
1940 can be legally used. 2. Auto reply to specific queries on a web
Which of the above statements is/are correct? portal.
a) 1 only 3. Shorten the preclinical drug identification
b) 1, 2 and design process
c) 1, 3 4. Water management and pest control
d) 2, 3 Select the correct answer code:
a) 1, 2, 3
5) Consider the following statements regarding b) 1, 3, 4
Brucellosis. c) 1, 2, 3, 4
1. Brucellosis is a bacterial disease that d) 2, 3, 4
mainly infects cattle, swine, goats, sheep
and dogs. 9) Consider the following statements regarding
2. Humans get infected if they come in Chandra X-ray Observatory.
direct contact with infected animals and not 1. Chandra X-ray Observatory is a telescope
by eating or drinking contaminated animal specially designed to detect X-ray emission from
products. very hot regions of the Universe such as exploded
3. Human to human transmission of the stars, clusters of galaxies, and matter around black
virus is rare. holes.
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2. It is a Flagship-class space 14) Consider the following statements regarding
telescope launched by ISRO. DNA barcoding.
Which of the above statements is/are correct? 1. DNA barcoding is a method of species
a) 1 only identification using a short section of DNA from a
b) 2 only specific gene.
c) Both 1 and 2 2. DNA barcoding is used to obtain
d) Neither 1 nor 2 taxonomic information about unidentified
organisms.
10) Which of the following statement is correct 3. The Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) has
regarding Sagittarius A*? joined the International Barcode of Life Consortium
a) It is the Supermassive black hole which is part of UNEP, for the expansion of the
b) It is located at the Galactic center of global reference database.
the Milky Way galaxy Which of the above statements is/are correct?
c) Both a and b a) 1, 2
d) Neither a nor b b) 1, 3
c) 2, 3
11) Nuclear science is being utilized in which of the d) 1 only
following areas of agriculture in India?
1. Development of high yielding crop seeds 15) Consider the following statements regarding
2. Fertilizer and pesticide related studies Rudram missile.
3. Radiation processing of food items 1. Rudram is India’s first indigenous anti-
Select the correct answer code: radiation missile.
a) 1, 2 2. It is an air-to-surface missile, designed
b) 1, 3 and developed by the Defence Research and
c) 2, 3 Development Organisation (DRDO).
d) 1, 2, 3 3. Anti-radiation missiles are designed to
detect, track and neutralise the adversary’s radar,
12) Consider the following statements regarding communication assets and other radio frequency
Black holes. sources.
1. A black hole is an astronomical object Which of the above statements is/are correct?
with a gravitational pull so strong that nothing, not a) 1, 2
even light, can escape from it. b) 2, 3
2. The area outside the boundary of Black c) 1, 2, 3
holes, called the event horizon does emit all kinds of d) 1, 3
radiations, even visible light.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect? 16) Which of the following types of inventions are
a) 1 only not patentable in India?
b) 2 only 1. A method of agriculture or horticulture
c) Both 1 and 2 2. A literary, dramatic, musical or artistic
d) Neither 1 nor 2 work
3. Artificial intelligence led innovations
13) Consider the following statements regarding without human intervention.
CRISPR-Cas9. 4. Inventions relating to atomic energy
1. CRISPR technology allows to easily alter Select the correct answer code:
DNA sequences and modify gene function. a) 1, 2, 3
2. It can be used to correct sickle cell b) 1, 3, 4
anemia, a genetic blood disorder. c) 2, 3, 4
3. Gene editing system does not occur d) 1, 2, 3, 4
naturally in organisms.
Which of the above statements is/are correct? 17) Consider the following statements regarding
a) 1, 2 OSIRIS-REx mission.
b) 1, 3 1. OSIRIS-REx mission is NASA’s first mission
c) 1 only meant to return a sample from the ancient asteroid
d) 1, 2, 3 Bennu.

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INSTA CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ QUESTIONS
2. Asteroid Bennu has undergone drastic 3. Poor infection and disease prevention in
changes since its formation over billions of years health-care facilities
ago and the sample helps in studying these changes. Select the correct answer code:
Which of the above statements is/are correct? a) 1, 2
a) 1 only b) 1, 3
b) 2 only c) 2, 3
c) Both 1 and 2 d) 1, 2, 3
d) Neither 1 nor 2

18) Scientists usually study asteroids for which of


the following reasons? 5. International Relations
1. Asteroids provide information about the and Organisations
formation and history of planets and the sun.
2. To look for asteroids that might be
1) Consider the following statements
potentially hazardous.
1. Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) was
3. Asteroids offer a source of volatiles and
established by the Convention for the
an extraordinarily rich supply of minerals.
Pacific Settlement of International Disputes.
Select the correct answer code:
2. India is a signatory to the 1951 United
a) 1, 2
Nations Convention and 1967 Protocol
b) 1, 3
Relating to the Status of Refugees.
c) 2, 3
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
d) 1, 2, 3
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
19) Nanotechnology has applications in which of the
c) Both 1 and 2
following areas?
d) Neither 1 nor 2
1. Food Packaging
2. Fuel cells and Solar Cells
2) The International Energy Agency’s mandate focus
3. Better Air and Water Quality
on
4. Chemical Sensors
1. Energy security
Select the correct answer code:
2. Economic development
a) 1, 2, 3
3. Environmental protection
b) 2, 3, 4
Select the correct answer code:
c) 1, 3, 4
a) 1, 2
d) 1, 2, 3, 4
b) 1, 3
c) 2, 3
20) Consider the following statements regarding
d) 1, 2, 3
Feluda test.
1. Feluda test is a low-cost paper-based test
3) Consider the following statements regarding the
strip to detect Covid-19.
roles and functions of Financial Action Task Force
2. It uses CRISPR-Cas technology for the
(FATF).
detection of genes specific to SARS-CoV-2 virus.
1. FATF set standards and promote effective
3. It has 100 percent sensitivity and
implementation of legal, regulatory and
specificity for detecting positive and negative cases.
operational measures for combating money
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
laundering and terrorist financing.
a) 1, 3
2. FATF does not involve in monitoring
b) 1, 2
countries' progress in implementing its
c) 2, 3
Recommendations.
d) 2 only
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
a) 1 only
21) Which of the following are considered as main
b) 2 only
drivers of antimicrobial resistance?
c) Both 1 and 2
1. Misuse and overuse of antimicrobials
d) Neither 1 nor 2
2. Lack of access to clean water and hygiene
for animals

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INSTA CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ QUESTIONS
4) The Stockholm Declaration adopted in 1972 is 2. It is an annual conference that aims to
related to bring together Heads of States/Governments,
a) Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons Ministers, thought leaders, scholars, diplomats,
b) Right to healthy environment bureaucrats and practitioners from across the
c) Protecting human rights region on a single platform.
d) Elimination of child labour 3. Fishing in the Indian Ocean now accounts
for almost 50% of the world’s total.
5) Consider the following statements regarding Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Financial Action Task Force (FATF). a) 1, 2
1. As a policy-making body, the FATF works b) 2 only
to generate the necessary political will to c) 1, 3
bring about national legislative and d) 2, 3
regulatory reforms in the areas of money
laundering and terrorist financing. 9) RAISE 2020 summit, recently seen in news is
2. More than 200 countries and jurisdictions related to
are committed to implement the a) Sustainable Development
recommendations of FATF. b) Renewable Energy
3. FATF does not have the power to hold c) Artificial Intelligence
countries accountable if countries do not d) Energy Efficient Technology
comply to FATF standards.
Which of the above statements is/are correct? 10) Which of the following are the member states of
a) 1, 2 Shanghai Co-operation Organisation (SCO).
b) 1, 3 1. Kazakhstan
c) 2, 3 2. Kyrgyzstan
d) 1, 2, 3 3. Uzbekistan
4. Turkmenistan
6) Countries that are included in the FATF Grey list 5. Russia
may face which of the following Select the correct answer code:
1. Economic sanctions from IMF and World a) 1, 2, 3, 5
Bank. b) 1, 2, 3, 4
2. Problem in getting loans from other c) 1, 2, 4, 5
countries. d) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
3. International boycott.
Select the correct answer code: 11) Consider the following statements regarding
a) 1, 2 Group of 7 (G7) countries
b) 1, 3 1. G7 is a group consisting of Canada,
c) 2, 3 France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United
d) 1, 2, 3 Kingdom, and the United States.
2. European Union is not represented within
7) Consider the following statements regarding the G7.
Global Partnership for Artificial Intelligence (GPAI). 3. G7 countries represent more than 70% of
1. India is a founder member of Global the net global wealth.
Partnership for Artificial Intelligence (GPAI). Which of the above statements is/are correct?
2. World Economic Forum hosts the a) 1 only
Secretariat of the new GPAI. b) 1, 3
Which of the above statements is/are correct? c) 2, 3
a) 1 only d) 1, 2, 3
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2 12) Consider the following statements regarding
d) Neither 1 nor 2 United Nations Peacekeeping.
1. United Nations Peacekeeping helps
8) Consider the following statements regarding countries torn by conflict create conditions for
Indian Ocean Conference. lasting peace.
1. Indian Ocean Conference has been 2. Its first mission involved the
initiated by Indian Ocean Rim Association. establishment of the UN Truce Supervision
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INSTA CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ QUESTIONS
Organization (UNTSO), which served to observe and
maintain ceasefire during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War. 16) Consider the following statements regarding
3. UN Peacekeeping is guided by the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC).
principle of complete Non-use of force. 1. Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)
Which of the above statements is/are correct? is an inter-governmental forum for Pacific
a) 1, 3 Rim member economies that promotes free
b) 2, 3 trade throughout the Asia-Pacific region.
c) 1, 2 2. APEC is recognized as one of the highest-
d) 1, 2, 3 level multilateral blocs and oldest forums in the
Asia-Pacific region.
13) Consider the following statements about Special 3. China, Russia and India are the members
301 Report. of APEC.
1. It is prepared annually by the World Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Bank. a) 1, 3
2. The Report includes a list of "Priority b) 1, 2
Foreign Countries", "Priority Watch List" c) 2, 3
and a "Watch List" countries which are d) 1, 2, 3
judged on the basis of intellectual property
laws. 17) Consider the following statements regarding
Which of the above statements is/are correct? World Food Programme (WFP).
a) 1 only 1. The World Food Programme (WFP) is
b) 2 only the food-assistance branch of the United Nations
c) Both 1 and 2 and is the world’s largest humanitarian agency
d) Neither 1 nor 2 combating hunger.
2. The 2020 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded
14) At the International level, which of the following to the World Food Programme (WFP).
Acts/ Agreements regulates Geographical 3. The World Food Programme became the
Indications? first UN organisation to receive the Nobel Peace
1. Paris Convention for the Protection of Prize.
Industrial Property Which of the above statements is/are correct?
2. Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual a) 1, 2
Property Rights (TRIPS) b) 1, 3
3. Geographical Indications of Goods c) 2, 3
(Registration and Protection) Act, 1999 d) 2 only
Select the correct answer code:
a) 1, 2 18) Consider the following statements regarding
b) 1, 3 Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO).
c) 2, 3 1. The SCO is the second largest regional
d) 1, 2, 3 organisation in the world in terms of geographical
coverage and population.
15) Consider the following statements regarding 2. The Heads of State Council (HSC) is the
Antarctic Treaty, 1961 supreme decision-making body in the SCO.
1. More than 100 countries are parties to 3. The SCO has been an observer in the UN
Antarctic treaty. General Assembly.
2. According to treaty, Antarctica shall Which of the above statements is/are correct?
continue forever to be used exclusively for peaceful a) 1, 2
purposes. b) 1, 3
3. It prohibits military activity, except in c) 2, 3
support of science and prohibits nuclear explosions d) 1, 2, 3
and the disposal of nuclear waste.
Which of the above statements is/are correct? 19) Consider the following statements regarding
a) 2 only Asia/Pacific Group on Money Laundering (APG).
b) 2, 3 1. Asia/Pacific Group on Money
c) 1, 3 Laundering (APG) is an inter-governmental body,
d) 3 only where the members are committed to implement
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INSTA CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ QUESTIONS
international standards against money laundering 23) Consider the following statements regarding
(AML), the financing of terrorism (CTF) and ‘Group – 4’ (G4) nations.
financing the proliferation of weapons of mass 1. G4 nations are group of four countries
destruction. which support each other’s bids for
2. Jurisdictions that join the APG, either as permanent seats on the United Nations
members or as observers, commit to the Security Council.
Recommendations of the Financial Action Task 2. G4 nations includes Brazil, India, Australia
Force (FATF). and Japan.
3. The APG conducts evaluations of its Which of the above statements is/are correct?
members to determine whether they comply with a) 1 only
their obligations to implement the global anti- b) 2 only
money laundering and anti-terrorist financing c) Both 1 and 2
standards. d) Neither 1 nor 2
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
a) 1, 2 24) Consider the following statements regarding
b) 1, 3 Malabar naval exercise.
c) 2, 3 1. Malabar naval exercise began as a
d) 1, 2, 3 bilateral exercise between India and Japan, and
later United States became a permanent partner.
20) FATF-style regional bodies (FSRBs) have been 2. This is an annual exercise held in Indian
established covering which of the following regions? Ocean.
1. Caribbean Basin Which of the above statements is/are correct?
2. West Africa a) 1 only
3. Latin America b) 2 only
4. Middle East c) Both 1 and 2
Select the correct answer code: d) Neither 1 nor 2
a) 1, 2, 3
b) 2, 3, 4 25) Green Room Meetings, sometime seen in the
c) 1, 2, 3, 4 news, is related to the affairs of
d) 1, 3, 4 a) World Economic Affairs
b) G-20
21) India Energy Modeling Forum, recently seen in c) WTO
news is the joint initiative of d) UNSC
a) India and Japan
b) Indian and USA
c) India and Russia
d) India and Uzbekistan
6. Polity
22) Consider the following statements. 1) Consider the following statements regarding
1. According to WHO, No country in the Curative petition.
southeast Asia region have successfully controlled 1. The concept of Curative petition was
Hepatitis B. evolved by the Supreme Court of India.
2. Hepatitis B is said to be controlled when 2. A curative petition can be entertained if
the disease prevalence is reduced to less than 1% the petitioner establishes there was a violation of
among children less than five years of age. the principles of natural justice.
3. In India, a nation-wide Hepatitis B vaccine 3. The Review petition is filed after the
was introduced in the Universal Immunisation Curative petition to ensure there is no miscarriage
Programme. of justice.
Which of the above statements is/are correct? Which of the above statements is/are correct?
a) 1, 2 a) 1, 2
b) 2, 3 b) 1, 3
c) 3 only c) 2, 3
d) 1, 2, 3 d) 1, 2, 3

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INSTA CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ QUESTIONS
2) Recently the Law Ministry increased the ceiling d) None
on poll expenditure for Assembly and Lok Sabha
elections by 10%. Consider the following statements Manesar, Pimpri-Chinchwad and Sriperumbudur are
in this regard. considered as the hubs in India for
1. The Election Commission of India imposes a) Mobile Manufacturing
limits on campaign expenditure incurred by a b) International Finance
candidate and a political party. c) Animal Husbandry
2. Candidates must mandatorily file a true d) Automobiles
account of election expenses with the Election
Commission.
3. An incorrect account, or expenditure by a
candidate beyond the ceiling can attract
8. Reports and Indices
disqualification for up to six years under the
provisions of The Representation of the People Act, 1) Consider the following statements regarding Ease
1951. of Doing Business (EODB) Rankings.
Which of the above statements is/are correct? 1. The World Bank publishes a Doing
a) 1, 2 Business Report, which carries the Ease of Doing
b) 2 only Business (EODB) Rankings.
c) 2, 3 2. From 2014 to 2019, India has improved
d) 1, 3 its ranking by 100 positions.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
7. States c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
1) Consider the following statements regarding
production of maize in India. 2) Which of the following indicators or categories
1. India is one of the major Maize producing are considered while granting Ease of Doing
countries in the world and has been self-sufficient in Business (EODB) Rankings?
its produce. 1. Dealing with construction permits
2. In India, Maize is grown throughout the 2. Protecting minority investors
year, but is predominantly a kharif crop. 3. Trading across borders
3. Major Maize growing states in India are 4. Enforcing contracts
Karnataka, Telangana, Maharashtra and Andhra Select the correct answer code:
Pradesh. a) 1, 2, 3
Which of the above statements is/are correct? b) 1, 3, 4
a) 1, 2 c) 2, 3, 4
b) 1, 3 d) 1, 2, 3, 4
c) 1, 2, 3
d) 2, 3 3) Consider the following statements regarding
Global Hunger Index 2020.
2) Consider the following pairs 1. Out of the total countries ranked in
Nuclear Power Plant Global Hunger Index 2020, more than 3/4th of the
State countries fare better than India.
1. Kaiga 2. Global Hunger Index comprehensively
Karnataka measure and track hunger at the global, regional,
2. Narora and country levels.
Gujarat 3. Global Hunger Index is published by Food
3. Tarapur and Agriculture Organization.
Maharashtra Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Which of the above pairs are not correctly a) 1, 2
matched? b) 1, 3
a) 1 only c) 2 only
b) 2 only d) 2, 3
c) 3 only
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INSTA CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ QUESTIONS
b) 3, 4
c) 1, 4
9. Maps / Places d) 2, 3

1) Israel has borders with which of the following 4) Consider the following statements.
countries. 1. Myanmar, Malaysia and Vietnam share
1. Saudi Arabia land boundary with Thailand.
2. Egypt 2. Kra Canal is a proposed canal that would
3. Turkey connect the Gulf of Thailand with the Andaman Sea.
4. Jordan Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
5. Lebanon a) 1 only
Select the correct answer code: b) 2 only
a) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 c) Both 1 and 2
b) 2, 3, 4, 5 d) Neither 1 nor 2
c) 2, 4, 5
d) 4, 5 5) Schengen Area, sometimes seen in news, is in
a) East Asia
2) Baltic Sea shares border with which of the b) Southeast Europe
following countries? c) Western Europe
1. Russia d) Latin America
2. Norway
3. Finland 6) Arrange the following Islands from West to East.
4. Sweden 1. Sumatra Island
Select the correct answer code: 2. Sulawesi Island
a) 1, 3 3. Java Island
b) 1, 4 Select the correct answer code:
c) 1, 3, 4 a) 1-2-3
d) 1, 2, 3, 4 b) 2-3-1
c) 1-3-2
3) Which of the following African countries share d) 3-2-1
border with Indian Ocean?
1. Tanzania 7) Spacecraft cemetery, sometimes seen in news is
2. Zimbabwe located in
3. Botswana a) Indian Ocean
4. Mozambique b) Atlantic Ocean
Select the correct answer code: c) Pacific Ocean
a) 1, 3 d) Arctic Ocean

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