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MARINA MALL t ABU DHABI MALL t AL KHALIDIA t AL WAHDA MALL t AL AIN MALL t AL AIN KHALIFA t EMIRATES PALACE
EDITOR’S LETTER

B
ack when I was in school in the early 1990s,
music was a currency of sorts. Saturday
afternoons were spent traipsing around
Dublin city centre in the rain (it was always
raining) going from record shop to record
shop buying 12”s from around the world. As a 13-year-old,
my knowledge of geography came from dance music —
Detroit was all about techno, Chicago was house central;
London? That was where drum and bass originated.
Frankfurt had a crazy club under the airport called the
Dorian Gray. Florida? Forget Mickey Mouse; it was all about
spaced out breaks and ravers with baggy pants. It illustrates the
point that music is much more than something you listen to — it’s a
culture all of its own. No one emphasised the ‘singer as a
star’ more than Frank Sinatra. In Frank Sinatra Has A
Cold, that wonderful writer Gay Talese captures a middle-
aged man battling his demons and his past.
Brillianty written, Vanity Fair called the piece
‘the greatest literary-non fiction story of the 20th century’.
If you want evidence that music can bring people together, look no
further than Berlin in 1989. That a strange, electronic sound created by
black teenagers in their Detroit bedrooms could help bring East and West
Germany together shows the power of the right music at the right time.
Someone who knows all about timing is Kevin Cummins; he documented
the rise of Manchester as a musical force throughout the 1980s and 1990s.
Kevin also photographed Gilles Peterson for us; a DJ who brings new
meaning to the words ‘well travelled’. Enjoy the issue.

CONOR@OPENSKIESMAGAZINE.COM

EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Obaid Humaid Al Tayer GROUP EDITOR & MANAGING PARTNER Ian Fairservice GROUP SENIOR
EDITOR (JOB +PIOTPO ş HJOB!NPUJWBUFBF SENIOR EDITOR .BSL &WBOT ş NBSLF!NPUJWBUFBF EDITOR Conor Purcell
ş DPOPS!NPUJWBUFBF SENIOR ART DIRECTOR  5JB 4FJGFSU ş UJB!NPUJWBUFBF CHIEF SUB EDITOR *BJO 4NJUI ş JBJOT!
motivate.ae GENERAL MANAGER PRODUCTION & CIRCULATION S Sasidharan PRODUCTION MANAGER C Sudhakar
GENERAL MANAGER, GROUP SALES"OUIPOZ.JMOFşBOUIPOZ!NPUJWBUFBF BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT MANAGER Nicola
)VETPO ş OJDPMB!NPUJWBUFBF SENIOR ADVERTISEMENT MANAGER +BZB #BMBLSJTIOBO KBZB!NPUJWBUF BF DEPUTY
ADVERTISEMENT MANAGER Murali Narayanan ADVERTISEMENT MANAGER Shruti Srivastava EDITORIAL CONSULTANTS
FOR EMIRATES: Editor: Siobhan Bardet Arabic Editor: Hatem Omar Deputy Editor: Stephanie Byrne Website ş emirates.
Emirates takes care to ensure that all facts published herein are correct. In
the event of any inaccuracy please contact The Editor. Any opinion expressed
com. CONTRIBUTORS: Karen Kurycki, Simon Page, Claire Rigby, Andrew Baumgartner, Gareth Rees, Richard Luck, Michael
is the honest belief of the author based on all available facts. Comments and Spearman, Hind Mezaina, Gemma Correll, Phil Oh, PuiKin Ivan Cheung, Gregor McClenaghan, Boris Hamilton, Elle Timms,
facts should not be relied upon by the reader in taking commercial, legal, Gay Talese, Mark Russell, Robin Denselow, Kevin Cummins, Adam Kennedy, David Drebin, Nick Rice, Axis Maps, Victor Besa,
financial or other decisions. Articles are by their nature general and specialist
COVER ILLUSTRATION by Simon Page MASTHEAD DESIGNCZ2VJOUşXXXRVJOUEVCBJDPN
advice should always be consulted before any actions are taken.

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21
CONTENTS

APRIL ����

CLAIRE RIGBY EXPLAINS WHY SÃO PAULO IS NO LONGER RIO’S POORER


COUSIN (P29)… WE GO TO THE DARK SIDE OF THE MOON AND BACK WITH
A MUSIC�THEMED GRAPH (P30)… LONDON’S BEST RECORD SHOPS GIVE
US THEIR ELEVATOR TWEETS (P33)… MUMBAI’S BARS, RESTAURANTS
AND CLUBS GET THE ONCE OVER (P36)… WE CHART THE BRIEF HISTORY OF
MUSICAL GENIUSES �AND YES, THAT INCLUDES JUSTIN BIEBER� (P46)…
WE HEAD TO NEW YORK TO CHECK OUT THE CITY’S FASHIONISTAS (P50)…
BANGKOK’S BEST JAZZ BAR IS STILL GOING STRONG (P54)… DUBAI HAS
SOME HIDDEN TREASURE IF YOU KNOW WHERE TO LOOK. WE DO (P56)…
GAY TALESE DISCOVERS FRANK SINATRA HAS A COLD (P62)… KOREAN
POP MUSIC HAS TAKEN OVER ASIA. WE FIND OUT WHY (P72)… GILLES
PETERSON IS ONE OF MOST ECLECTIC DJS IN THE WORLD TODAY. ROBIN
DENSELOW VISITS HIS LONDON STUDIO (P82)… WHEN THE BERLIN WALL
CAME DOWN IN ����, TECHNO HELPED REUNITE THE COUNTRY, AS ADAM
KENNEDY DISCOVERS (P90)… ROLLING STONE MAGAZINE USED TO BE
CUTTING EDGE. RICHARD LUCK WONDERS WHAT HAPPENED (P98)… KEVIN
CUMMINS SHARES MANCHESTER’S DEFINING MUSICAL IMAGES (P106)…

22
CONTRIBUTORS

SOUNDMURDER BEASTIE BOYS:


& SK-1: REWIND CHECK YOUR HEAD
DIRECT FROM DETROIT, GREAT RAP TRACKS,
THIS IS THE ULTIMATE FUNNY, FUNKY —
SOUNDTRACK TO ALL- IT’S THE NEAREST
NIGHT PARTIES GONE THING TO AN
RIGHT. TECHNO GENIUS. INSTANT RECORD
COLLECTION.

EELS: MANCHESTER GIRL NEW ORDER: SUBSTANCE


STILL LOVE IT AS MUCH
AS I DID 24 YEARS AGO.
I CAN LISTEN TO IT,
DANCE TO IT AND IT
ORCHESTRA BAOBAB: BRINGS BACK GOOD
SPECIALIST IN ALL STYLES MEMORIES.
A SLINKY, TUNEFUL
BLEND OF CUBAN AND
AFRICAN STYLES BY
THE VETERAN MALIAN
DANCE BAND.

1 ADAM KENNEDY: A music journalist who has written for the Guardian, the BBC, NME, Arena and Kerrang! Career highlights include
surviving a firearms-festooned photoshoot with a crew of angry rappers in New York and an evening with The Fall’s legendary Mark E Smith.

KEVIN CUMMINS: One of the world’s leading photographers, his iconic covers for British music magazine NME defined a generation
2 of musicians. His work has been exhibited at The National Portrait Gallery and the Victoria & Albert Museum in London. His most recent
monograph, Joy Division, was published by Rizzoli last year.

ROBIN DENSELOW: A journalist, broadcaster and TV producer who specialises in both music and politics. He writes regularly on world
3 and folk music for the Guardian,travels extensively, and has reported from around the world for BBC TV and radio.

RICHARD LUCK: An award-winning feature writer, critic and author. Formerly Film4.com’s deputy editor, he regularly contributes to
4 Empire, Esquire, and SFX and has written books on Steve McQueen, Sam Peckinpah, Beastie Boys and the Manchester music scene.

HIND MEZAINA: A Dubai-based blogger who writes about film, photography and art. Her blog, www.theculturist.com, is the leading arts
5 and culture blog in the UAE. She also works as a photographer and has documented the city extensively.

24
M A R Q U I S E BY PA S PA L E Y
    Ê "  Ê /  Ê   ,  / - Ê Ê Ê 1   Ê     Ê Ê Ê /   /  - Ê  " /  Ê Ê Ê 1 Ê    Ê     Ê U Ê 1   Ê Ê ­ ä { ® Ê Î Î ™ Ên Ç { x Ê U Ê  1 Ê    Ê Ê ­ ä Ó ® Ê È { { Ê£ { Ç x Ê Ê Ê *  - *   9°
" 
WHITE TIGERS. NOW ON EXHIBIT AT
AL AIN WILDLIFE PARK & RESORT.
Al Ain Wildlife Park & Resort expresses its gratitude to Sheikha Latifa Bint Rashid Bin Khalifa
Bin Saeed Al Maktoum for the generous donation of two extraordinary White tigers.

The almost two year old White tiger siblings, a female and a male, have relocated to their new
home at Al Ain Wildlife Park & Resort and are now on exhibit. Come and watch them in their
new enclosure in the zoo’s cathouse.

Today, White tigers are reported to live only in captivity. White tigers are ambassadors for
their cousins in the wild (India, South-East Asia and Russia). Tigers are critically endangered
with some subspecies such as the Sumatra tiger almost being extinct in the wild. They are in
a badly need for protection and it is our obligation to conserve them for future generations.

Al Ain Wildlife Park & Resort – In Touch With Nature.


INTRO
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Ahmed Seddiqi & Sons: Atlantis - Tel: 04 422 0233, City Centre – Tel: 04 295 3225, Wafi Shopping Mall – Tel: 04 324 6060,
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OUR MAN IN

SÃO PAULO
DESPITE BEING FOREVER IN RIO’S SHADOW, SÃO PAULO HAS A NIGHT-TIME RHYTHM ALL OF ITS OWN

I
t’s hard being the sensible of the most interesting spots in town. lanchonetes — that grace every other
one — and even harder when Stretching back to Rua Augusta’s chic São Paulo street corner. Ibotirama,
your sibling is a unanimously 1950s incarnation and on into the at the intersection of Rua Augusta
acknowledged, effortless beauty. 1980s, when the road’s fortunes took and Fernando de Albuquerque, is one
While visitors thrill at the beaches, a dive as the shopping scene shifted of Rua Augusta’s finest. A crush of
lush green hills and brooding peaks to the malls, every hick cousin up for party people table-hops there nightly,
of nearby Rio de Janeiro, hard- a visit to the big city has found their gearing up to head to late-night spots
working über-metropolis São Paulo way to Augusta to gawp. First at its on Augusta and on its surrounding
has struggled to attract tourists fine shops; later at the adult clubs that streets — to slick Sonique on Bela
beyond a growing stream of industry, replaced the boutiques. Cintra, Astronete on Matias Aires, or
service and finance visitors drawn to Many of the clubs — ‘American neon-lit Volt on Rua Haddock Lobo.
its thriving business culture. bars’, as some of them call themselves But even as one more club closes
But as every paulistano knows, — are still there, with neon signs and (it’s currently Maison, with a ‘Closing
beauty is skin-deep; and beneath São seedy entrances promising even For Demolition – Everything Must
Paulo’s serious monochrome veneer, seedier interiors. But these days, Go’ sign up) and a new bar opens
there’s plenty of substance. The city’s Baixo Augusta’s main attractions are (LAB Club, raising the tone — and
self-assured, urbane inhabitants the dozens of bars, nightclubs and the price – with a menu of molecular
are a testament to that; and a night music venues that have increasingly cocktails), there’s a new tribe in
spent down on Baixo Augusta, colonised the street, and the hipsters town. Rua Augusta’s excellent
the rock’n’roll heart of São Paulo’s and the cool tattooed girls, the location, linking the city’s power
buzzing nightlife scene, is cast-iron goths, the emos and the rockers who avenue — sleek, high-rise Paulista
proof of it. pack them out on weekend nights, — with the run-down city centre,
Here on the gritty, northeasterly spilling out of them and into the plus the gentrifying trailblazed by
stretch of Rua Augusta — a street road, where hawkers sell cans of beer the moderninhos — hipsters — who
that also continues south-west of and sizzling meat skewers. Vegas, frequent the area, some of whom
skyscraper-clad Avenida Paulista — Studio SP, Z Carniceria: for every have settled there, has led to a
there’s not much to write home about one of these, Augusta’s best-known mini property boom. Maison is to
in the way of looks. But for those nightspots, there’s a half-dozen be replaced not by another grungy
in search of late-night excitement, smaller, edgy joints also pulling in club but by a brand new residential
music and street life, or an insight the crowds, plus a scattering of the building, just one of 11 currently
into some of São Paulo’s more kind of old-fashioned, stripped- being constructed in the area. And so
colourful urban transitions, it’s one down bars and diners – botecos and the wheel turns again.

Claire Rigby is a writer based in São Paulo. You can follow her at: www.twitter.com/saopaulo_claire

29
GRAPH
INFORMATION ELEGANCE

30
ILLUSTRATION BY: ANDREW BAUMGARTNER

31
TWITTER PITCH

London
Record BM soho
Honest
Stores BM Soho, established in 1990,
is London’s longest running
independent dance music record
shop specialising in house/drum

Jon's & bass and dubstep.


www.twitter.com/bmsoho

Legendary reggae, jazz, soul specialists


since 1974. Now with a label, releasing
cutting edge music, sounds unlimited
and outernational. phonica
www.twitter.com/honestjonsldn
records
London’s leading vinyl emporium:
specialists in dance music on vinyl &
CD, house, techno, disco, electro, funk
& soul, dubstep, folk and electronica!
www.twitter.com/phonicarecords

Soul rough
Brother trade
Perfect shop for new and classic/rare
soul & jazz, massive range on CD and Every month we profile a number UK’s largest music store, where
vinyl friendly. Informative staff, efficient of venues in a different city. The curious minds hang out with like-
mail order. 20 years exp. catch? The venues must be on minded people. Featuring the finest
www.twitter.com/soulbrotherrec Twitter and must tell us in their own new music, Steidl photography books,
words what makes them so special. espresso bar and in-store gigs.
This month we feature London’s www.twitter.com/roughtradeshops
best record emporiums. If you want
to get involved, follow us at:
www.twitter.com/openskiesmag

33
DUBAI – SOUK MADINAT, VILEBREQUIN STORE – HAMAC STORES – HARVEY NICHOLS – SAKS FIFTH AVENUE WWW.VILEBREQUIN.COM
BOOKED

NICK HORNBY —
HIGH FIDELITY

M
ost people came
to Nick Hornby’s
best-seller through
the entertaining, but inevitably
Americanised US film starring
John Cusack as obsessive record ROOM
shopowner Rob Fleming. But before
Hollywood laid its shimmering mitts NO.3013
on it, High Fidelity was at the bottom THE CONRAD HILTON
of every musos grubby record bag. BANGKOK
Charting his journey from
self-infl icted ruin (cheating on
and losing his girlfriend Laura)
to partial redemption (getting her Bangkok is one of the world’s great
back), and narrated by Rob in a INTERNET SPEED: 24MB, free hotel cities with a selection of some
witty, conversational tone, the novel PILLOW THREAD COUNT: 300 of Asia’s best accommodation. We
explores his immaturity, music PILLOWS: 8 stayed at the Conrad Hilton, a 392-
mania and fi xation on other women. ENGLISH TV CHANNELS: 18 room hotel in the embassy district.
Rob and his employees, fellow IPOD DOCK: Yes So what exactly is the Conrad? Well
music snobs Dick and Barry, spend ROOM SERVICE: Yes, 117 dishes available it’s not a boutique hotel nor strictly a
their time making top five lists to CLUB SANDWICH DELIVERY TIME: 16 business or family hotel. Despite this,
show off their musical knowledge. minutes it still works, combining touches of
So when Laura leaves him, Rob deals COMPLIMENTARY SNACKS: Freshly flair (live jazz, awesome views) with
with her departure in the only way he brewed coffee, fruit the practicalities of a business hotel
knows how – by compiling a list of his TOILETRY BRAND: Conrad own brand (high-speed Wi-Fi, business centre).
top five most memorable break-ups. DAILY NEWSPAPER: The Nation Its location, just around the corner
He contacts his past flames to see EXTRAS: Iron and board, hairdryer, safe, from the main Sukhumvit drag,
what went wrong, which eventually blackout curtains, pillow menu is perfect; close enough to walk to
leads to the resurrection of his BUSINESS CENTRE: Yes downtown Bangkok, distant enough
relationship with Laura. Hornby’s VIEW: 3/5 to ignore the city centre chaos if
talent lies in making the everyday RATE: $190 per night you choose. The vibe is mellow —
funny, interesting and dramatic. dim lighting, piped chill-out music
WWW.CONRADHOTELS1.HILTON.COM
His message? You might not have it and (this is Asia after all) superb,
all, but the life you already have is discrete, service. A hidden gem in
probably pretty good . Penguin, 1995 the Bangkok hotel market.

35
MAPPED
MUMBAI

Oros
O ros
os
3 14
Enticingly exotic, quixotic but never boring
— Mumbai is a city rammed with 24-hour Vile Parle
arle
East
party people, worker bees, super achievers
Khar West Kurla
and oodles of mind-blowing human
Bandra
and mechanical traffic. In this bustling West
megatropolis, how best to make the most of
1
your valuable time? Caroline Eden strolls Sion
its downtown streets and starry suburbs in Mahim B
Bay Mahim
search of where the city’s gastronomes and Chembur
Bollywood royalty hang out.
Dadar West
WWW.HG2.COM
9 Priyadarshini
Parel
Ambica Nagar
7 Lal Baug

10
8
Mazagaon
11 Gi
Girgaon
Ch
Chowpatty Butcher
13 Island
K albad
Kalbadevi Mandvi

12 15
Back Fort
Bay 2 4

6 5
ff
ffe
Cuffe
arade
Parade 16
Colaba

HOTELS
1. Taj Lands End 2. The Oberoi 3. Le Sutra 4. Gordon House
RESTAURANTS
�. Indigo 6. Moshe’s 7. Tasting Room 8. Olive Bar & Kitchen

36
Ghatkopar Thane
West Creek

Vashi
Sector 20
Sanpada
Kharghar
Padghe
MUMBAI NAVI
MUMBAI
CBD
Belapur Kalamboli
Sector 44–A

Ganeshpuri
Panvel
Creek Vichumbe
Chinchpada

Dapoli

Elephanta Nandgaon
Island Javale

Sheva Jasai

Belpada
Jaskaar Rajanpada

JNPT
Dongri
Karanja
Lad

BARS / CLUBS
9. Blue Frog 10. Aer 11. Tote on the Turf 12. Valhalla
GALLERIES
13. Matthieu Foss 14. Project 88 15. Gallery BMB 16. Chaterjee & Lal

37
MAPPED
MUMBAI

HOTELS
1 TAJ LANDS END 2 THE OBEROI 3 LE SUTRA 4 GORDON HOUSE
Located right on the Arabian Attentive and intuitive service, Billed as India’s first ‘art Location, location, location.
sea in Bandra — ‘queen of location, minimal décor and hotel’ Le Sutra is in a chi-chi Just behind the iconic Taj Palace
the suburbs’ — this is one of stunning views sets this hotel neighbourhood, which has a hotel — by staying here you are
Mumbai’s slickest hotels. The apart. The spa is open 24 hours far slower pace than downtown slap bang in the centre of town.
service here is faultless and a day too, so a jet lag massage Colaba. The rooms are unique This is a small, stylish hotel
sets the standard for many is ready for your arrival. A in their design and the hotel a with three themed floors, buffet
other hotels in the city. glimpse of a bygone era. magnet for creative types. breakfast and Wi-Fi included.

RESTAURANTS
5 INDIGO 6 MOSHE’S 7 TASTING ROOM 8 OLIVE BAR & KITCHEN
The menu may change once A respectable deli counter and Beautifully decked out – think The Mediterranean dishes
a year, but it’s one of the best chefs who’ve been trained at modern Raj with chic ethnic are popular with Bollywood
restaurants in town with cuisine top hotels whip up creamy twists mixed with European beauties, cricket megastars
‘inspired by Asia’. Book your pastas and hearty soups with style — you can easily kill an and their entourages. Go for
table in advance; this is where several branches throughout afternoon here with a glass of the Sunday brunch, stay all
Angelina Jolie and the Clintons the city. This, however, is easily wine and some tasty eats, which afternoon and people watch
dine when they’re in town. the best location. is what we suggest you do. to your heart’s content.

BARS/CLUBS
9 BLUE FROG 10 AER 11 TOTE ON THE TURF 12 VALHALLA
Housed in a huge old mill Champagne cocktails are the Since opening, it’s been all Decorated with rich reds,
warehouse, Blue Frog offers order of the day here, perfect about striking a pose here. purples and velvets, this
the city’s style tribes live music with some tapas. Be warned Models, celebrities and assorted restaurant-lounge space has a
most nights of the week. Expect this place gets so congested at hangers-on all help to prop up boudoir feel. A good spot for
everything and anything from the weekends that there is a the split-level bar at Tote on settling into some comfy seats
psychedelic trance music to risk of an embarrassing hold the Turf; probably Mumbai’s and tucking into some of the
Rajasthani folk. up in the melee at the door. coolest joint, for now at least. Spanish-influenced dishes.

GALLERIES
13 MATTHIEU FOSS 14 PROJECT 88 15 GALLERY BMB 16 CHATTERJEE & LAL
Mumbai’s first private space At the cutting edge of the Gallery BMB, located in the This 1,600 sq ft gallery set
dedicated solely to photography Mumbai art scene, Sree heart of Mumbai’s fashionable within a Victorian, Raj-period
— this cool, minimalist gallery Goswami, the gallery’s director, Fort area, houses a unique art warehouse is one of Mumbai’s
offers classic photography and seeks out young artists and bookshop with a dedicated preeminent art spaces and a
printing techniques as well as displays them alongside reading area and a chilled out springboard for much of the
more recent digital methods. A more recognised Indian and café. A great place to spend a country’s new artistic talent.
window on the city. international artists. lazy afternoon or two.16 Definitely worth a look.

38
FLICK
CELLULOID DISSECTED

FAilure
to launch
RICHARD LUCK EXAMINES THE CHEQUERED HISTORY OF
SINGERS ON THE BIG SCREEN

T
he relationship the movies, you just need to remind pop stars have come to Hollywood
between film and yourself that no one leaves a film thinking acting looks easy only
music is as old as the humming the scenery.” to prove that it isn’t. And if you’d
cinema itself, but John Williams, Hans Zimmer, imagine the run of failures might
for every epic score the late, great John Barry — the film lead them to think otherwise, think
there’s been a less-than-stellar turn world’s great composers enjoy the again. This year alone we’ve already
from a rock star wannabe. same acclaim as legendary stars seen Christina Aguilera take to
It’s perhaps harder to imagine and directors. It’s just a pity that, for the screen in Burlesque, proving
movies without music than it is every musician that has enhanced that, as an actress, she’s pretty
motion pictures minus dialogue. a movie, there’s another who’s left a good at remembering the American
Indeed, some 30 years before Al Jolson dark stain on cinema history. For as national anthem.
exclaimed “You ain’t heard nothing long as there has been rock ‘n’ roll, “I see no reason why a singer should
yet!” in The Jazz Singer, the first ever there have been rock stars claiming make for a good movie star,” laughs
talkie, music had ensured there were that what they really want to do is film-maker Julien Temple. And having
really no such things as silent movies. act. The pioneering Elvis Presley directed Sid Vicious in The Great Rock
And while a lot’s changed in the starred in 33 films over the course ‘N’ Swindle and David Bowie and
years since, the soundtrack still of his short life, virtually all of them Patsy Kensit in Absolute Beginners,
fulfils much the same purpose — now unwatchable. he knows of what he speaks. “The
underscoring, emphasising and However, Elvis looks like Olivier skills you require when on stage and
punctuating pictures in ways when compared with some of on screen couldn’t be more different.
words never could. those who dared to follow in his Sure, there have been some good
As a wise man once said, “To footsteps. From Sting in Dune to performances from musicians. I
understand the power of music in Mariah Carey in Glitter, a stream of think David Bowie is very good in

40
The Man Who Fell To Earth, although superb music-related documentaries. consumed their former buddies
I reckon he’s just playing a version From the Sex Pistols expose The Filth The Brian Jonestown Massacre. And
of himself, or rather, the way he was And The Fury to Oil City Confidential in Joe Berlinger and Bruce Sinofsky’s
at the time he made the film. I think — a celebration of the kings of Canvey Metallica: Some Kind Of Monster,
the same’s also true of Mick Jagger in Island Dr Feelgood — Temple’s we find out what happens when rock
Performance — he’s great but I don’t demonstrated that the rock star life can behemoths spend some time with
think playing a bored rock star was make for utterly compelling movies. a psychiatrist.
much of a stretch. Oddly enough, the He’s even made a film about And the list doesn’t end there.
one musician I think could make for Glastonbury that’s so good, it enables The Devil And Daniel Johnston,
a good actor is Neil Young. There’s you to experience the headiness of Lemmy, Searching For The Wrong-
something authentic and understated the festival without having to fork Eyed Jesus (crazy title, crazy film),
about him. Most musicians are very out for a pair of wellies and spend loudQUIETloud ; it’s almost as if the
‘big’ on screen, but I think Neil would hours talking to a bloke called movie gods decided to compensate
prove very subtle.” Sunshine who supports himself us for every time Madonna’s made a
In lieu of the ex-Crazy Horse selling funny tasting brownies and movie by inspiring someone else to
frontman becoming the next Al little wooden hobbits. create a knockout rock documentary.
Pacino, it’s Temple rather than the Nor is Temple alone in Which is fair enough for, as the likes
musicians he’s worked with who’s transforming stories of rock excess of Alex North (Spartacus), Bernard
proved that a healthy relationship into fascinating documentary films. Hermann (Psycho) and Howard Shore
can exist between singing and the In Ondi Timoner’s Dig!, the sell-out (The Lord Of The Rings) have proven
silver screen. success of The Dandy Warhols time after time, at its very best, music
Over the last few years, the British is juxtaposed with the mania can really turn the movie-going
filmmaker has created a string of and quest for authenticity that experience up to 11.

41
SKYPOD
THE UK’S COOLEST NEW BAND, EVERYTHING EVERYTHING, GIVE US THEIR PLAYLIST WWW.EVERYTHING-EVERYTHING.CO.UK

ORNETTE COLEMAN — STREET WOMAN


Super-slippery and savage, this experimental
saxophone-led jazz piece dances and jolts like a
livewire. The Bad Plus did a suitably unhinged
version of this on their 2004 album, Give.

JAMES BLAKE —CMYK


James supported us in
December and did a
beautiful job, he’s an
extremely talented and
open-minded musician.
We can’t wait to hear his
album, which promises to
be as skilful, soulful and
fresh as this song.

WARPAINT — BILLIE HOLIDAY


Quoting the Mary Wells Motown SCOTT WALKER — ON MY OWN AGAIN
hit My Guy, this song shows the On My Own Again seems to allude to the disorientating nature
sweet side of Warpaint. Live they are of touring “city after city, granite grey as morning”, and some
brilliantly unpredictable, building to erstwhile lost love left behind. The final heartbreaking line
ferocious improvised climaxes and refers to the very beginning of a relationship — “when it began
huge grungey grooves. I was so happy, I didn’t feel like me”.

42
BIG BOI – SHUTTERBUGG STEVE REICH – NEW YORK COUNTERPOINT
Retro-futuristic Sugarhill Gang-esque We all love Steve Reich and his percussive hypnotic
synths, drums in space, robots singing the compositions. In this piece we hear multiple clarinets
bassline, it must be Big Boi. Baby, baby, and bass layered, kicking and squirming against one
you’re in my system. another and a tape.

DESTINY’S CHILD
— SAY MY NAME
A classic R&B premise, Beyonce wants
her lover to say her name down the
phone to prove he’s not at another
woman’s house cheating on her. The
sentiment is reflected in the music
perfectly but more importantly it’s a
classic slice of American pop.

THE BEATLES —
A DAY IN THE LIFE
A perfect fusion of classic Lennon
and classic McCartney, A Day In The
Life is the bravura performance that
closes Sgt. Pepper’s. In 1967 it pushed
the boundaries — musically, lyrically
and conceptually — of what pop
music could be.

RADIOHEAD — EVERYTHING IN
ITS RIGHT PLACE
The opening track of Kid A, which blew
our minds as teenagers, Everything
In Its Right Place is the first thing
Radiohead fans had heard since OK
Computer. For us it surpassed it. This is
brave, bold and beautiful.

KATE BUSH — DEEPER UNDERSTANDING


It’s 1989 and Kate Bush is dreaming about the future of our relationship with
information technology. It’s a song of loneliness and solace in the modern
world: “As the people here grow colder, I turn to my computer.”

43
LOCAL VOICES

JUDGE A BOOK
BY ITS COVER
FRAMING
THE UAE
HIND MEZAINA WANTS LOCAL PUBLISHERS TO IMPROVE
THEIR PACKAGING OF THE UAE'S CULTURAL OUTPUT

I
often wonder what kind of arts. Discussions with my friends
literature tourists take back always lead to one conclusion; there’s
home after their holiday in no demand for them because no one
the UAE ends. Is it the ubiquitous is interested to read about the arts in
postcard-style picture book of the our own language: Arabic.
city, or can we offer them something Is this the case? Do we have to
more in-depth? I hope the day comes resign ourselves to the fact that there
when someone like me visits this is no demand amongst an Arabic
country and can find unique books reading audience for books that cover
that can speak to them visually; the fields of art, design and culture?
which can be taken back to their There is an assumption that anything
home as memorabilia — something modern and creative can be found in
they can share, something to show other languages — just not in Arabic.
there is more to this place than The GCC doesn’t lack original content,
initially meets the eye. it just lacks the will and dare I say, the
I’m always drawn to bookshops savviness, to bring our own literature
during my travels, looking for to the fore, especially when it comes
literature about the city I am to books covering the creative arts.
visiting or memorabilia to bring When I recently took stock of my
ILLUSTRATION BY: VESNA PESIC

back home with me, searching for collection, I noticed I own just a
books about photography, film, handful of Arabic language books.
music, architecture and design. I have Arabic novels translated into
The Middle East has several English, but it dawned on me I don’t
established book publishers, but we have a decent selection of books
are lacking publishers that cover the in Arabic. It’s a reflection of my

45
generation’s disconnect to Arabic bookstore surrounded by fast-food though the place is endearing — it had
books, or at least the ones who went to restaurants, It’s an ‘old school’ place a feeling of a family-run bookstore —
English language schools. Although that I am glad to see is still standing I couldn’t help but wonder if more can
we speak the language, we’ve lost after 30 years. be done to appeal to readers like me.
interest in seeking knowledge from But what struck me was the heavy When I went to one of Dubai’s
Arabic books. Wanting to make small presence of Islamic literature and newer bookstores, Book World by
steps to change this for myself, I went political books about the Middle Kinokuniya in The Dubai Mall
in search of Arabic books, curious East. It’s as if books in Arabic have — a place that looks like any big
to see what I would discover, what limited categories. international bookstore — it lacked
would grab my attention. There were many international atmosphere but it did have a large
I headed to one of the oldest best-sellers translated into Arabic, selection of categories that went
suppliers of Arabic books in the but I couldn’t find any books with beyond religion and politics, which
city, Dar Al Hikmah, on Diyafah a strong visual edge, something was refreshing. I felt however, for
Street in Dubai. A medium sized that looked modern and fresh. Even all its choice, it was still lacking

A BRIEF HISTORY OF MUSICAL GENIUSES


175 6 1926 1935 1939

He borrowed heavily Marvin Gaye rose above the


from rhythm and blues doo-wop music Motown
Combining genius with and came up with rock 'n' expected him to perform
hard work, Mozart began roll. Girls fainted, parents and created one of the
composing at the age of complained and radio greatest albums of the 20th
five, which explains why, The genius of Miles Davis stations exploded. Elvis century, What’s Going On,
despite his death at 35, was his ability to recognise Presley was the first bona despite the label initially
he remains one of the most the importance of the fide global superstar before refusing to release it. Beset
prolific classical composers. space in between the notes. developing a dehabilitating by demons, he was killed by
Transcends mere music. Also a very, very cool cat. cheeseburger addiction. his father in 1984.

46
LOCAL VOICES

something. Where are the books food and music — again told and change, it is very clear that a change is
told through a native’s perspective documented from a native’s point of needed. Bookshops comfort me. They
about the architectural landscape view, but with a modern aesthetic. are places where I can enjoy a mental
of the country for the past 40 years? I’m talking about the quality of escape from daily life. Whether I go to
There’s a rich history of poetry and books that are published by the likes buy magazines or browse for new
storytelling here, which is passed of Booth-Clibborn and Phaidon. books — and despite today’s digital
on verbally, but we also need this With so much reliance on imported options to purchase and read books
to be recorded in books. And these expertise and opinions, more needs — nothing can replace the feeling and
books need to be contemporary in to be done internally to attract and experience of being inside a bookshop.
feel, utilising some of the amazing reintroduce Arabic readers to their It this experience that I look for when I
graphic designers and illustrators own cultural DNA. am abroad and I hope it is something
we have in this region. Whether it’s the role of existing I can soon experience here in my
Where are the books that talk publishers, new entrepreneurs or new hometown when I go in search of
about embroidery, traditional regulations to push through this Arabic language books.

19 42 1955 1974 1994

A perfectionist who tottered The originators of punk and Justin Bieber and his haircut
on the brink of madness the idea that raw, stripped have taken the world (or at
(he once spent three years Kool Herc invented hip hop down rock music was more least the teenage part of it)
in his bedroom) Brian by combining James Brown effective than the bloated by storm. Despite his music
Wilson married melody, breaks with verbal exhorta- music of the time, The being less inventive than
harmony and technology tions over the top of the Ramones were red-blooded a business card, his genius
better than anyone else. records. A true original. musical pioneers. lies in his marketing.

47
INTERVIEW

MY
TRAVELLED LIFE
SALLY-ANNE RUSSELL, 40, MEZZO-SOPRANO

ON TRAVEL ON MY SCHEDULE and pronounciation. At rehearsals everyone


When I first bought my passport I never My schedule is booked two years in advance; is walking around in costumes, holding
thought I would fill it, but I had to get a new Pavarotti's schedule would be booked a books which they have to memorise. It is
one after five years. The amount of travel I do decade in advance. You can sometimes very intense, but exhilarating.
depends on the year, but I can be away for up forget things are booked. You agree to do
to six months in the year. This year it will be something and forget all about it, and then
closer to two months, but I will be travelling next thing, you are on a plane! I get to travel ON DIFFERENCES
a lot in Australia. a lot around Australia, which is great. There are so many amazing places I have
been to. I could live in Vancouver, it's so
beautiful. Japan was really fascinating.
ON PLANES ON WORK Hungary and Poland were great and Canada
You can meet some incredibly interesting The work is complicated. You have to is beautiful. I would love to live in Italy as
people on planes, but I do like to work. A lot memorise the notes and memorise the well. Stockholm had a great culture and was
of my flights are long-haul so I get to work for words, which are often in another language, a very interesting place. My job involves
six or seven hours straight. It's a great place in French or German or Russian. You need a lot of travel, but it's one of the most
to memorise, so on go the headphones and to know what you are singing, the right tone rewarding aspects of it.
I can get a lot of work done. I also sleep! It's
important to get lot of rest for my voice.

ON MY VOICE
I have to protect my voice. I have sometimes
moved seats on a plane if the person beside
me has a cold. I chew a Jet Ease tablet every
two hours when I am flying and it really helps
with jet lag. Water, obviously helps too. For a
sore throat, I mix turmeric paste with warm
water and drink that; it really helps. There is
not much you can do to cure a cold.

48
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VENUE
URBAN CARTOGRAPHY «BROWN SUGAR «BANGKOK «JAZZ

B
angkok’s nightlife has a lot to
offer, but good live music can be
tough to find in a city addicted to
karaoke and cover bands.
For more than 25 years, Brown Sugar,
on Sarasin Road just north of Lumphini
Park, has given Bangkok’s jazz lovers a
home. Not far from the embassy district
and far enough away from the main
nightlife drags, the venue is a rarity in a
rapidly gentrifying city.
Small and intimate, it oozes
atmosphere. The combination of neon
signs, unpainted brickwork and dark
wooden tables stained with decades’
worth of whiskey and beer gives the
place an authentic, film noir jazz vibe
before a note has been played.
Although there are better places to eat
in the city (the menu is small, and it’s too
noisy to hold much of a conversation),
and the drinks are a little more
expensive than average for Bangkok (a
bourbon will set you back $6), the music
lives up to the promise of the venue, with
two bands playing Monday to Thursday
and three at weekends, including a roster
of visiting guest musicians.
The backbone of the club is the Brown
Sugar Jazz Band, who night after night
belt out a varied mix of traditional jazz
standards, jazzed up versions of pop and
rock songs, and occasional blues.
“I love playing here because people
come for the music; when you play in
a hotel you get a mix of people who are
there for lots of different reasons, but
here you know the crowd has come for
WORDS: GREGOR MCCLENAGHAN / IMAGES: BORIS HAMILTON

54
the jazz,” said Pandz Lewis, who spent
three decades singing in jazz clubs all
over Asia, from the Philippines to Hong
Kong, before moving to Bangkok and the
Brown Sugar Jazz Band six years ago.
“Jazz can be a complicated form of
music, the equivalent of an abstract
painting, and it surprises me sometimes
that so many people come to tell us how
much they enjoy hearing us play.
“For a musician that’s really a lovely
feeling. Nobody does this to make a lot
of money; you play jazz because you
love it, and it’s wonderful to be able to
share that with others.”
The two-storey club attracts a mixed
crowd of all ages that includes — something
rare in a Bangkok venue — Thais, tourists
and foreign expatriates from around the
world. “I’ve come here a few times and it’s
always dependable; there aren’t many
places in Bangkok that are like this,” said
Elliot Voth, an American who has lived
in the city for two years.
“Plenty of bars have live bands, but they
always play the same stuff. Here you know
you’re going to get something different.”
His wife, Jenny, agreed. “Before I came
here I thought you would only find music
like this in the big hotels. Places like this
make you realise how much culture
there is in Bangkok,” she said. Twenty-
five years old and still going strong,
Brown Sugar keeps getting sweeter.

Brown Sugar, 231/20 Thanon Sarasin, Bangkok.


Tel: +66 (2) 2501826. Open Mon-Sat 5pm-2am;
music starts at 9.30pm

55
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6
5

57
CALENDAR

1
2
i
Fr
3
t
Sa
Su
n
4 THE MASTERS
on
M 5 Watch the world’s greatest
e players tough it out in Augusta.
Tu 6
ART COLOGNE
More than 200 galleries will www.masters.com
ed
W
7 take part in this five-day event.
u
Th
www.artcologne.com

8
Fri

t
9
Sa
10
Sun

n 11
Mo

Tue
12

Wed 13
Thu 14
ISTANBUL FILM FESTIVAL

15

april
Fri This, the 30th edition, will
feature a raft of indie flicks.
Sat 16 www.iksv.org/f ilm

Sun
17
Mon
18
Tue
19
Wed
20 TWO OCEANS MARATHON
Thu Enjoy stunning scenery and a
21 gruelling 56km ultra marathon.
Fri www.twooceansmarathon.org.za
22
Sa
t
Su
23 MALTA FIREWORKS FESTIVAL
n
M 24 Valletta’s picturesque harbour will be
on lit up by fireworks from around the world.
Tu 25 www.visitmalta.com
e
26
W
ed

27
Th

28
u
Fr
i
Sa

29
t
30

59
MAIN
P. Ü׺ the korean wave P. 82 º gilles peterson P. Þݺ rolling stone magazine’s rise and fall  ÖÕÛº   




 TECHNO
IT
HOW DETRO
D B RING EAST AND
HELPE
TOGETHER
WEST BERLIN
P90

61
FRANK SINATRA

S I N AT R A
FRANK HA S A C LD
O
Y G AY TALESE
B
FRANK SINATRA
FRANK SINATRA

SINATRA, JOHNNY CARSON (LEFT) AND DEAN


MARTIN IN ST. LOUIS FOR A BENEFIT CONCERT

F
rank Sinatra, holding a require that he sing 18 songs with a
glass of bourbon in one Frank Sinatra with a voice that at this particular moment,
hand and a cigarette cold is like Picasso just a few nights before the taping
in the other, stood in a without paint, like a was to begin, was weak and sore and
dark corner of the bar Ferrari without fuel uncertain. Sinatra was ill. He was the
between two attractive but fading victim of an ailment so common that
blondes who sat waiting for him to most people would consider it trivial.
say something. But he said nothing; But when it gets to Sinatra it can
he had been silent during much of the plunge him into a state of anguish,
evening, except now in this private this first week of November, a month deep depression, panic, even rage.
club in Beverly Hills he seemed even before his 50th birthday. Frank Sinatra had a cold.
more distant staring out through Sinatra had been working in a Sinatra with a cold is Picasso
the smoke and semi-darkness into film that he now disliked, could not without paint, a Ferrari without fuel
a large room beyond the bar where wait to finish; he was tired of all the — only worse. For the common cold
dozens of young couples sat huddled publicity attached to his dating the robs Sinatra of that uninsurable jewel
around small tables or twisted in 20-year-old Mia Farrow, who was not — his voice, cutting into the core of his
the centre of the dance floor to the in sight tonight; he was angry that a confidence, and it affects not only his
clamorous clang of folk-rock music CBS television documentary of his own psyche, but also seems to cause
blaring from the stereo. The two life, to be shown in two weeks, was a kind of psychosomatic nasal drip
blondes knew, as did Sinatra’s four reportedly prying into his privacy, within dozens of people who work for
male friends who stood nearby, that even speculating on his possible him, drink with him, love him, and
it was a bad idea to force conversation friendship with Mafia leaders; he was depend on him for their own welfare
upon him when he was in this mood worried about his starring role in an and stability. A Sinatra with a cold
of sullen silence, a mood that had hour-long NBC show entitled Sinatra can, in a small way, send vibrations
hardly been uncommon during — A Man And His Music, which would through the entertainment industry

64
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FRANK SINATRA

and beyond as surely as a President that if Frank Sinatra can do it, it can know, a remarkably convincing black
of the United States, suddenly sick, be done; not that they could do it, but hairpiece, one of 60 that he owns,
can shake the national economy. it is still nice for other men to know most of them under the care of an
For Frank Sinatra was now that at 50, it can be done. inconspicuous little grey-haired lady
involved with many things But now, standing at this bar in who, holding his hair in a tiny satchel,
involving many people — his own Beverly Hills, Sinatra had a cold, follows him around whenever he
film company, his record company, and he continued to drink quietly performs. She earns $400 a week.
his private airline, his missile- and he seemed miles away in his The most distinguishing thing about
parts firm, his real-estate holdings private world, not even reacting when Sinatra’s face are his eyes, clear blue
across the nation, his personal staff suddenly the stereo in the other room and alert, eyes that within seconds
of 75 — which are only a portion switched to a Sinatra song, In the Wee can go cold with anger, or glow with
of the power he is and has come Small Hours Of The Morning. affection, or, as now, reflect a vague
to represent. He seemed now to be detachment that keeps his friends
also the embodiment of the fully silent and distant.
emancipated male, perhaps the Frank Sinatra does things
only one in America, the man who Sinatra’s men will personally. At Christmas time,
can do anything he wants and can never take a swing back he will personally pick dozens of
do it because he has the money, the at him. He is Il presents for his close friends and
energy, and no apparent guilt. Padrone, the master family, remembering the type of
In an age when the very young jewellery they like, their favourite
seem to be taking over, protesting colours, the sizes of their shirts and
and picketing and demanding dresses. When a musician friend’s
change, Frank Sinatra survives as house was destroyed and his wife
a national phenomenon, one of the The two blondes, who seemed to was killed in a Los Angeles mud
few pre-war products to withstand be in their mid-30s, were preened slide a little more than a year ago,
the test of time. He is the champ who and polished. They sat, legs crossed, Sinatra personally came to his aid,
made the big comeback, the man perched on the high bar stools. One finding the musician a new home,
who had everything, lost it, then got of them pulled out a Kent and Sinatra paying whatever hospital bills
it back, letting nothing stand in his quickly placed his gold lighter under were left unpaid by the insurance,
way, doing what few men can do: it and she held his hand, looked then personally supervising the
he uprooted his life, left his family, at his and the pinkies protruded, furnishing of the new home down to
broke with everything that was being so stiff from arthritis that he the replacing of the silverware, the
familiar, learning in the process that could barely bend them. He was, linen, the purchase of new clothing.
one way to hold a woman is not to as usual, immaculately dressed. The same Sinatra who did this can,
hold her. Now he has the affection He wore an oxford-grey suit with within the same hour, explode in a
of Nancy and Ava and Mia, the fine a vest, a suit conservatively cut towering rage of intolerance should
female produce of three generations, on the outside but trimmed with a small thing be incorrectly done
and still has the adoration of his flamboyant silk within; his shoes, for him by one of his paisanos. For
children, the freedom of a bachelor. British-made, seemed to be shined example, when one of his men brought
He does not feel old, he makes old even on the bottom of the soles. He him a frankfurter with catsup on it,
men feel young, makes them think also wore, as everybody seemed to which Sinatra apparently abhors,

66
SINATRA GETTING READY TO PERFORM IN 1965

he angrily threw the bottle at the that, despite Sinatra’s protests and Cronkite went right ahead: ‘Frank,
man, splattering catsup all over him. withdrawal of permission, would be tell me about those associations.’ That
Most of the men who work around shown on television in less than two question, Kay — out! That question
Sinatra are big. But this never seems weeks. The newspapers this morning should never have been asked....”
to intimidate Sinatra nor curb his were full of hints that Sinatra might On the following Monday, a cloudy
impetuous behaviour with them sue the network, and Mahoney’s and unseasonably cool California
when he is mad. They will never take a phones were ringing without pause, day, more than one hundred people
swing back at him. He is Il Padrone. and now he was plugged into New gathered inside a white television
It was the beginning of another York talking to the Daily News’ Kay studio, an enormous room dominated
nervous day for Sinatra’s press agent, Gardella, saying: “...that’s right, Kay... by a white stage, white walls, and with
Jim Mahoney. He was worried about they made a gentleman’s agreement dozens of lights and lamps dangling; it
Sinatra’s cold and worried about the to not ask certain questions about rather resembled a gigantic operating
controversial CBS documentary Frank’s private life, and then room. In this room, within an hour

67
FRANK SINATRA

THE ‘RAT PACK’ RECORDING A FILM SCORE


FOR COME BLOW YOUR HORN IN LA, 1963

Sinatra owns 60 hairpieces, most of them under the care of an old lady
who carries them around in a satchel, earning $400 a week

or so, NBC was scheduled to begin CBS Sinatra documentary allegedly commercials for Budweiser beer.
taping a one-hour show that would would, that area of Sinatra’s life that Prior to his cold, Sinatra had been
be televised in colour on the night of he regards as private. The NBC show very excited about this show; he
November 24 and would highlight, as would be mainly an hour of Sinatra saw here an opportunity to appeal
much as it could in the limited time, singing some of the hits that carried not only to those nostalgic for his
the 25-year career of Frank Sinatra him from Hoboken to Hollywood, a music, but also to communicate his
as a public entertainer. It would not show that would be interrupted only talent to some rock-and-rollers — in
attempt to probe, as the forthcoming now and then by a few film clips and a sense, he was battling The Beatles.

68
The press releases being prepared saying, softly, “Try not to upset putting such shows together; then,
by Mahoney’s agency stressed this, yourself, Frank.” possibly not wanting to use his
reading: “If you happen to be tired of When he strolled into the studio voice unnecessarily, he stopped.
kid singers wearing mops of hair thick the musicians all picked up their And Dwight Hemion, very patient,
enough to hide a crate of melons... instruments and stiffened in their so patient and calm that one would
it should be refreshing to consider seats. Sinatra cleared his throat a assume he had not heard anything
the entertainment value of a video few times and then, after rehearsing that Sinatra had just said, outlined the
special titled Sinatra — A Man And a few ballads with the orchestra, he opening part of the show. And Sinatra
His Music....” But now in this NBC sang Don’t Worry About Me to his a few minutes later was reading his
studio in Los Angeles, there was an satisfaction and, being uncertain opening remarks, words that would
atmosphere of tension because of the of how long his voice could last, follow Without A Song, off the large
uncertainty of the Sinatra voice. suddenly became impatient. idiot-cards being held near the
A few minutes before 11 o’clock, “Why don’t we tape this mother?” camera. Then, this done, he prepared
word spread quickly through the he called out, looking up toward to do the same thing on camera.
long corridor into the big studio that the glass booth where the director, “Frank Sinatra Show, Act I, Page 10,
Sinatra was spotted walking through Dwight Hemion, and his staff were Take 1,” called a man with a clapboard,
the parking lot and was on his way, sitting. Their heads seemed to be jumping in front of the camera — clap
and was looking fine. There seemed down, focusing on the control board. — then jumping away again.
great relief among the group that was “Why don’t we tape this mother?” “Did you ever stop to think,” Sinatra
gathered; but when the lean, sharply Sinatra repeated. began, “what the world would be like
dressed figure of the man got closer, The production stage manager, without a song?... It would be a pretty
and closer, they saw to their dismay who stands near the camera wearing dreary place.... Gives you something
that it was not Frank Sinatra. It was a headset, repeated Sinatra’s words to think about, doesn’t it?...” Sinatra
his double. Johnny Delgado. exactly into his line to the control room: stopped. “Excuse me,” he said, adding,
Five minutes later, the real Frank “Why don’t we tape this mother?” “Boy, I need a drink.” They tried it
Sinatra walked in. His face was pale, Hemion did not answer. Possibly his again. “Frank Sinatra Show, Act I,
his blue eyes seemed a bit watery. switch was off. It was hard to know Page 10, Take 2,” yelled the jumping
He had been unable to rid himself of because of the obscuring reflections guy with the clapboard.
the cold, but he was going to try to the lights made against the glass booth. “Did you ever stop to think what
sing anyway because the schedule “Why don’t we put on a coat and the world would be like without
was tight and thousands of dollars tie,” said Sinatra, then wearing a high- a song?...” Frank Sinatra read it
were involved at this moment in necked yellow pullover, “and tape this....” through this time without stopping.
the assembling of the orchestra and Suddenly Hemion’s voice came Then he rehearsed a few more
crews and the rental of the studio. over the sound amplifier, very songs, once or twice interrupting
But when Sinatra, on his way to his calmly: “Okay, Frank, would you the orchestra when a certain
small rehearsal room to warm up mind going back over....” instrumental sound was not quite
his voice, looked into the studio and “Yes, I would mind going back,” what he wanted. It was hard to tell
saw that the stage and orchestra’s Sinatra snapped. The silence from how well his voice was going to hold
platform were not close together, as Hemion’s end, which lasted a second up, for this was early in the show;
he had specifically requested, his or two, was then again interrupted up to this point, however, everybody
lips tightened and he was obviously by Sinatra saying, “When we stop in the room seemed pleased,
very upset. A few moments later, doing things around here the way particularly when he sang an old
from his rehearsal room, could we did them in 1950, maybe we...” favourite written more than 20 years
be heard the pounding of his fist and Sinatra continued to tear into ago — Nancy, inspired by the first of
against the top of the piano and the Hemion, condemning as well Sinatra’s children when she was a
voice of his accompanist, Bill Miller, the lack of modern techniques in few years old.

69
FRANK SINATRA

If I don’t see her each day I miss a cold.” Then he left the control
her.... Gee what a thrill each time booth, ordering that the whole day’s
I kiss her.... performance be scrubbed and taping
As Sinatra sang these words, postponed until he recovered.
though he has sung them hundreds Soon the word spread like an
and hundreds of times in the past, it epidemic through Sinatra’s staff, then
SINATRA AND SAMMY DAVIS JR., 1965
was suddenly obvious to everybody fanned out through Hollywood, then
in the studio that something quite across the nation, in the homes of
special must be going on inside Frank Sinatra’s parents and his other
the man, because something quite relatives and friends in New Jersey. miles of desert to The Sands and the
special was coming out. He was After spending the week in Palm Clay-Patterson fight.
singing now, cold or no cold, with Springs, his cold much better, Frank The rest of the month was bright
power and warmth, he was letting Sinatra returned to Los Angeles, in and balmy. The record session had
himself go, the public arrogance time to see the long-awaited CBS gone magnificently, the film was
was gone, the private side was documentary with his family. At finished, the television shows were
in this song about the girl who, it 9pm he drove to the home of his out of the way, and now Sinatra was
is said, understands him better former wife, Nancy, and had dinner in his Ghia driving out to his office
than anybody else, and is the only with her and their two daughters. to begin coordinating his latest
person in front of whom he can be Their son, whom they rarely see projects. He had an engagement at
unashamedly himself. these days, was out of town. The Sands, a new spy film called
What the hell are you doing The CBS show, narrated by Walter The Naked Runner, and a couple
up there, Dwight?” Silence from Cronkite, began at 10pm. A minute more albums to do in the months
the control booth. “Got a party or before that, the Sinatra family, having ahead. And within a week he would
something going on up there?” finished dinner, turned their chairs be 50 years old.
Sinatra stood on the stage, arms around and faced the camera, united Life is a beautiful thing. As long as
folded, glaring up across the cameras for whatever disaster might follow. I hold the string, I’d be a silly so-and-
toward Hemion. Sinatra had sung And like so much of Hollywood’s so, If I should ever let go...
Nancy with probably all he had in fear, the apprehension about the Frank Sinatra stopped his car. The
his voice on this day. The next few CBS show all proved to be without light was red. Pedestrians passed by
numbers contained raspy notes, and foundation. It was a highly flattering his windshield quickly but, as usual,
twice his voice completely cracked. hour that did not deeply probe, as one did not. It was a girl in her 20s.
But now Hemion was in the control rumours suggested it would, into She remained at the curb staring at
booth out of communication; then he Sinatra’s love life, or the Mafia, or other him. Through the corner of his left
was down in the studio walking over areas of his private province. While eye he could see her, and he knew,
to where Sinatra stood. the documentary was not authorised, because it happens almost every
A few minutes later they both left wrote Jack Gould in the next day’s New day, that she was thinking, ‘it looks
the studio and were on the way up York Times, “it could have been.” like him, but is it?’ Just before the
to the control booth. The tape was Immediately after the show, the light turned green, Sinatra turned
replayed for Sinatra. He watched telephones began to ring throughout toward her, looked directly into her
five minutes of it before he started the Sinatra system, conveying words eyes waiting for the reaction he knew
to shake his head. Then he said to of joy and relief — it had been a would come. It came and he smiled.
Hemion: “Forget it, just forget it. tedious three weeks, he said, and he She smiled and he was gone.
You’re wasting your time. What you just wanted to go to Las Vegas, let off
got there,” Sinatra said, nodding to some steam. So he hopped in his jet,
the singing image of himself on the soared over the California hills across Frank Sinatra Has a Cold And Other Essays
television screen, “is a man with the Nevada flats, then over miles and by Gay Talese is out now on Penguin

70
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THE KOREAN WAVE

72
THE KOREAN WAVE

73
THE KOREAN WAVE

B
arcelona 2010. I am It’s hard to believe how far Korean After the 1988 Olympics and
sitting in a café on pop culture has come. Back in the the end of a succession of military
the edge of the city. 1990s, the movies shown on Korean dictatorships, South Koreans
The piped in music TV were almost all American, the opened up to the world, they began
is interesting. It’s not music was equally divided between to travel and study abroad, and,
Spanish, it’s not even ubiquitous homegrown and Western, and the as the country opened up at home
Euro-pop or saccharine R&B. It’s television was just dire in general. politically, it also opened up to
Don’t Go Away by the South Korean When you travelled around Asia, you media, fashion, and design.
girl group Fin.KL. would encounter a lot of American “Everything starting changing
The young Peruvian waiter culture, some European and some around 2000,” says Chi, “The young
explains this weird cultural Japanese, but nothing from Korea. generation has really had an impact
juxtaposition. “One of the staff on the design world. Koreans aren't
here really likes K-pop” he says in into the ‘authenticity’ of a culture. We
Spanish. “It’s catchy.” like new, modern, practical things.
It was not, admittedly, a major Korea was the home of We’re always building new streets,
milestone, but it illustrated the ship builders, dodgy cars new buildings, new things.”
inexorable march of Korean pop and blue-suited One of the first leaders of this
culture around the world. First came salarymen grinding out new zeitgeist was Lee Soo-man,
the explosion all across Asia — giant six-day work weeks founder of the music company
posters of the singer Rain hanging SM Entertainment. After much
from shopping malls in Bangkok, success in folk and rock music in the
Korean stars appearing in magazines 1970s, he lived in the United States
in Singapore, sold out stadiums Korea was known as the home of for much of the 1980s (studying
of K-pop acts in Tokyo, Manila, discount electronics manufacturers, engineering, of all things); but, when
Shanghai and Jakarta. ship builders, and dodgy cars. he returned to Korea, he had visions
The tail end of the 1990s and the Korea was a nation of blue-suited of creating a conveyor belt of slick
first years of the ‘noughties’ saw salarymen, grinding out brutal, pop acts; a Korean Motown.
Korean pop music dominate Asian, six-day workweeks for banks, There were several new pop acts
and increasingly, global charts. businesses, and government in the charts in the early 1990s, but
The Wondergirls opened for the bureaucracies. Korea was there was no system in place for
Jonas Brothers in the United States hardworking and shabby, not creating new stars. Lee’s big change
in 2009. Artists such as Rain and a trendsetter, not cutting-edge, was to create a pop music factory,
Lee Byung-hun appear in major and certainly not sexy. finding talented young people and
Hollywood movies. Korean designers “Back in the 1990s, Koreans weren’t giving them all the training they
are profiled in American fashion really fashionable. Even fashion would need to be successful — how to
magazines. Korean animation is editors were more bookish than sing and dance, how to deal with the
turning up on TV shows in the United stylish,” says Miggi Chi, a Korean media, even how to act like stars.
States, Europe and Asia. And Korean club promoter and former model. SM Entertainment’s first success
movies now routinely win awards So how did Korea make such a was one of their biggest, the five-man
in film festivals around the world. radical change in just a decade? Rising group H.O.T., who made their debut
“It’s extraordinary, the pace of affluence shifted the country’s in 1996. H.O.T. would sell more than
change, especially over the past four expectations and aspirations. The 12 million albums in Korea over the
years or so,” says Tyler Brule, editor- establishment of democracy and next six years, inspiring millions
in-chief of Monocle magazine. freedom after decades of military rule of teenagers to scream louder than
“There is a confidence to ‘made in allowed people to concentrate on less anyone thought possible. Soon, H.O.T.
Korea’ now, that’s fascinating.” serious matters, such as entertainment. would be followed by an alphabet

74
THE KOREAN WAVE

BIGBANG AT A MUSIC AWARD SHOW IN TOKYO

soup of pop acts, developed by SM payments to make ends meet. After spread of Korean culture around the
Entertainment and a host of imitators suits and countersuits, Yedang globe — the internet was booming,
– SES, g.o.d, Fin.KL (short for Fine agreed to cut two years off the band’s transforming Korea, a country
Killing Liberty, seriously), Baby five-year contract. with more high-speed broadband
V.O.X., 2NE1, JTL, JYJ, and many, Even K-pop’s biggest names were connections than anywhere else in
many more. not free from problems. The biggest the world. New fashion designers,
This conveyor-belt approach scandal to hit the burgeoning scene architects and directors were
was not without its problems. The saw three members of the five-man emerging. And they all had something
contracts the performers signed boy band H.O.T. quit SM Entertainment in common — the need to succeed
were heavily skewed in favour of in 2001 over their low fees – every time outside of their home country.
the production houses. In 1999 a the band sold one million albums, each “I remember in the mid-1990s,
three-sister act called Hans Band member would only receive $10,000. when there was only one website
sued their production company, “We would complain that we never had that provided just basic English info
Yedang Entertainment, claiming enough money,” ex-H.O.T. singer Tony on maybe four or five artists,” said
their contract was grossly unfair and An said at the time, “and Lee Soo-man Elsa Rodriguez, founder of the fan
they had only been paid $15,000 — a would say: ‘I even pay for your gas, club for Drunken Tiger, one of Korea’s
fraction of what they were owed — what are you complaining about?’” most respected hip hop groups. “Non-
after two successful albums. Some However, the seamier side of the Koreans listening to Korean music
claimed the band received welfare K-pop industry did little to stem the was a rarity then. I think the internet

76
:3>8B39736^RTȨ
THE KOREAN WAVE

and the pioneering non-Korean fans


played a huge role in making Korean
music more international.”
The Korean economy was built on
exports, and pop culture would be
no different. For the music industry
in particular, there was a strong
sense that Korea was just too small
to be self-sustaining, and in order
to flourish you needed to find new
markets abroad.
SM Entertainment was one of
the first companies to really push
for international growth, targeting
China and Japan from the beginning.
Indeed, the very term ‘Korean Wave’
was coined at a H.O.T. concert in
China in 1999. Another SM star, Boa,
was trained in Japan from a very
young age, and became a big star
there before succeeding in Korea.
“It’s the total package of it,” says THE WONDER GIRLS (ABOVE) AND RAIN
(BELOW) HAVE STARTED PERFORMING TO
Brule. “The sexiness of the rawness FANS OUTSIDE OF ASIA IN EUROPE AND
THE UNITED STATES
of the presentation. If you look at
K-pop videos on YouTube, they’re
getting their numbers from around
the world, not just Asia, and not just
the Korean diaspora.”
Helping K-pop grow was not just
an improved Korean sense of style,
though – the music got better, too.
Throughout the period, Korean
producers tried to find the hottest
trends and newest ideas and give
them a local twist.
“The scene is very competitive,”
says Jimmy Jung, president of
JYP Entertainment, one of Korea’s
biggest music companies. “JY [the
company founder] has written for
top American acts, but to do so,
you have to be able to compete at
that level.” ideas faster than ever.” The internet to outright theft face an entire planet
“The internet helped, too,” Jung also helped cut down on the once- of watchful eyes and ears. It is, as one
added, “with YouTube and other troublesome problem of plagiarism, as Korean producer said, full of “psycho
channels helping to spread new songwriters who go beyond inspiration ‘netizens’ acting like [they are in] CSI”.

78
THE KOREAN WAVE

“Thanks to YouTube, going viral Korean TV programmes were mostly Grand Prix prize at Cannes in 2004.
has become vital in putting a local act filler for Asian cable TV channels as But other directors have also done
on the global map,” says Bernie Cho, they were cheaper than American well in film festivals and on the
founder of DFSB Kollective, an online or Japanese content. But gradually art-house circuit around the world.
distributor. “The fact the top K-pop they built an audience. And then Kim Ki-duk was known as the bad
fan sites overseas attract more users came Winter Sonata and Jewel In The boy of Korean cinema, but he is most
and generate more traffic that the Palace, two incredibly huge hits in famous in the West for his meditative
top Korean music portals in Korea is Japan and around Asia, creating fans allegory Spring, Summer, Fall,
unexpected, and proof that K-pop has of Korean culture around Asia, and as Winter… and Spring.
international appeal.” far afield as Iran and Egypt, boosting Lee Chang-dong is the most literary
Korea has essentially provided a tourism, and transforming the image of Korea’s directors, and the release of
template for modern Asian glamour. of Korea. It was truly a phenomenon. his films Secret Sunshine and Poetry
Its stars are glossy lipped and In Asia, it is K-pop and TV dramas in the United States last year saw
porcelain smooth. A writer in a Thai that lead the way. But in the West, them appear on many critics’ best-of-
newspaper described the genre’s Korea’s more challenging movies the-year lists (Sunshine also earned
calling card as “flawless, surgically and alternative music has attracted Jeon Do-yeon the top actress prize
perfect cuteness”. the most interest. at Cannes in 2007). Kim Jee-woon is
Another example of the appeal of Park Chan-wook made the biggest a master of genre films, each movie
Korean culture came from television; splash, when his over-the-top seemingly tackling a new form with
in particular dramas. In the 1990s, revenge movie, Oldboy, won the flair and creativity; his take on the

Mark Russell is a journalist, producer, and the author of Pop Goes Korea:
Behind the Revolution in Movies, Music and Internet Culture. He also
runs the music blog the Korea Gig Guide (www.koreagigguide.com).

THE NINE-MEMBER BAND SUPER JUNIOR PERFORM IN TAIPEI

80
spaghetti western, The Good, The language barriers. Cynics believe bands featuring at SXSW in Austin,
Bad, The Weird, had some of the most the whole K-pop phenomenon is Texas, Canada Music Week, and the
kinetic action sequences ever seen in nothing more than another Korean legendary Coachella.
Korean cinema. export, as commoditised as cars or “Spring 2011 is in many ways a
And perhaps the most talented is construction. They may have a point: watershed moment,” says DFSB’s
Bong Joon-ho, who is able to combine none of the K-pop acts are musically Cho. “Thanks to the convergence
smarts and fun in a truly unique way, that inventive yet try telling that to of iTunes selling Korean music
from his murder mystery Memories the generation of Asian teenagers tracks worldwide, YouTube exposing
of Murder, to his big-budget monster who has grown up idolising the likes Korean music videos worldwide, and
movie The Host, to the moody of Rain or Boa. social media tools like Twitter and
mystery Mother. Subsequent generations seem Facebook connecting Korean music
Yet the West’s focus on Korea’s equally enthused. Korean girl groups fans worldwide, Korean acts are not
leftfield cinema is slightly missing Kara and Girls Generation were co- only running up the charts across
the point. It is the middle-of-the- named as top rookies at the Recording Asia, but also stepping onto major
road pop acts that have had the Industry Association of Japan’s Gold music festival stages beyond Asia.”
biggest impact globally. Disc Awards in January, a sign that
Companies such as SM the Asian obsession with Korean
Entertainment have figured out music shows no sign of abating. Mark Russell is a writer who specialises in
how to develop and promote acts What’s more it may even be Asian culture. His book, Pop Goes Korea,
that cross through cultural and gaining credibility, with Korean rock explore the rise of Korean pop culture.

81
82
MELODY MAKER

MELODY
MAKER
GILLES PETERSON IS THE MOST
FAMOUS DJ YOU HAVE NEVER HEARD
OF. ROBIN DENSELOW TALKS TO THE
ULTIMATE MUSICAL TASTEMAKER

83
MELODY MAKER

I had to move house


when my collection of
records got too big

B
rownswood Road electronica, and he’s constantly “The new thing for me is still
doesn’t look a like expanding his range. When I visited, absolutely crucial and excites me,”
centre for cutting edge he was sitting in the flat, surrounded said Peterson. “The new electronica
music. It’s a pleasant if by cardboard boxes packed with scene is having a great time at the
featureless residential vinyl albums and new CDs. This is moment. But then there’s the new
street in north London, a few hundred where he used to live until 10 years world music, which is being accepted
yards from the underground station ago, but the number of records he had by a wider audience, and that’s a
named after Arsenal football team, collected became so great that he and good thing. People are more open to
whose stadium is close by. But for his family were forced to move out. everything now”.
music fans around the world who The home he shares with his wife and The boxes of CDs on the floor
listen to Brownswood Recordings two children is just over a mile away, provide examples of his own global
or the Brownswood Basement radio but this is where he works, listens to experiments. There’s Gilles Peterson
shows, this street has an historic music, and records his shows. Presents Havana Cultura, an album
importance. For hidden away behind He apologised for the mess. The released last year that he produced in
a little hedge, on the ground and studio is about to be expanded so Cuba with help from the great Cuban
basement floors of one of the houses, that he can record other artists here, jazz pianist Roberto Fonseca. The
are the office and studios of Gilles and the builders are about to move aim, he said, was to “celebrate the new
Peterson, one of the most influential in. Some of his 30,000 albums have generation of artists from Cuba. So
and experimental tastemakers in the already been moved into storage, but this is me saying ‘OK, you had Buena
worldwide music industry. those that remain provide a reminder Vista Social Club, which was old
He’s a broadcaster who is heard of the eclectic styles he champions. people, and we want to do something
around the world, a DJ who can pack There are jazz albums by the great to celebrate the youth’.”
clubs or festivals from London to saxophonist Pharoah Sanders, and There’s the latest release on his
Tokyo and New York, or from Rio de African albums include recordings Brownswood Recordings label, an
Janeiro to Almaty in Kazakhstan by the Ghanaian Afro-beat exponent, experimental blend of British and
(which he describes as “a brilliant Ebo Taylor. I picked up a new African styles, by the Owiny Sigoma
city!”). He’s a record collector, and recording of his classic song Love Band, with Damon Albarn playing
a record company boss whose aim And Death, but Peterson directed me keyboards on a couple of tracks.
has been to provide a platform either to the original vinyl version, recorded This, said Peterson, is exactly
for experimental new music, or for in the 1980s. “I just got this and it cost the sort of new music he likes to
classic old recordings that might me $650. I still love records. There’s discover and promote. The project
otherwise be ignored. always something new.” started when Jesse Hackett and other
Above all, he’s an enthusiast, with Across the room are reminders of members of the British electronic
wildly eclectic musical interests, his other musical interests. There hip hop band Elmore Judd went to
from jazz and funk to soul, hip are posters of his Worldwide Music Kenya to record with local traditional
hop, Latin and African styles and Awards, an annual event in London. musicians, including Joseph

84
PETERSON AT HIS
HOME IN NORTH
LONDON WHERE
HE RECORDS RADIO
SHOWS, PREPARES
FOR DJ SETS AND
STORES HIS GROW-
ING RECORD
COLLECTION

85
MELODY MAKER

Nyamungu, a celebrated exponent in the year. “This is the first time I’ve
of the nyatiti, eight-stringed lyre. stopped in 26 years,” he says. “I’ve
Judd played the track they recorded tried to lead a healthy life and carry
on Gilles’ BBC Radio 1 show and he on DJing, and doing the nightlife stuff,
was delighted. “I thought ’this is and it’s very hard. It takes a strong
brilliant’ — so I sent them back there person to do the job and just drink
to record a full album. It’s good, water and go for a run in the morning!
subtle, fresh and exactly the ‘world After not DJing for a while I’m really
music’ that I like to discover because hungry to do it again.”
it’s respectful to the heritage but has As a DJ, he has played just about
a certain attitude. It’s a weird collage, everywhere, from the London clubs
with a great groove and a few bits where he started out, and “got a
that sound like New York disco!” reputation as the kid who played
In an age when music is PETERSON: FOCUSED jazz and jazz-funk records”, through
increasingly compartmentalised, to venues and festivals around the
and divided into different categories, in the early days – they played this world. He says that he was unlike
Peterson breaks down barriers. He melange, and a lot of different black many DJs because “I just play what
plays the music that he loves both on styles”. He’s particularly pleased that I feel. Lots of DJs have a set, like a
stage as a DJ, and on the radio, and at he is heard in Japan, on the Tokyo band would have a set, and they
the moment it’s the broadcasts that he commercial station J-Wave. “They know what they are going to play
enjoys most. He has a regular weekly asked me to do a 15-minute segment from beginning to end. But I’m from
show on BBC Radio 1, broadcast live which appears in a programme the old DJ ethos – I may go along
in the early hours of the morning but called Rendezvous In The Afternoon , with 500 records and see what I feel
with “95 per cent of listeners hearing which is really a middle-of-the-road like playing.” So do his audiences
it later online – the audience figures show for Japanese housewives. But always approve? “Well, I made a
are very high”. And then there are I can play the music I want — Ebo terrible mistake the first time I went
programmes which are recorded in Taylor or James Blake — and it’s still to Brazil, and just played Brazilian
his Brownswood basement studio, going, every day, after seven years. music – and they didn’t want that.
and syndicated around the world to ‘a It’s surreal.” They didn’t want to listen to Jorge
dozen or more stations’. As for his DJ work, he’s currently Ben. They’d already heard him, so
His fusion of different styles can taking a four-month break, as that was a bit weird!”
be heard in Australia, New Zealand, he prepares to run in the London He’s also different from many
Serbia and on Radio Nova in Paris, marathon, though he will be back contemporary DJs because he
“the station that inspired me most onstage behind the turntables later doesn’t compose his own music,

In an age where music is increasingly compartmentalised, Peterson breaks


down barriers. He plays the music he loves both on stage as a DJ and on the
radio; with his shows being broadcast everywhere from Serbia and France to
New Zealand, Australia and Japan

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unlike those “young DJs who are to Cameo and Maze and Bobby Invicta, then the largest pirate black
computer-led and start DJing as an Caldwell. I only survived at school music station, contacted him to ask
alternative to creating a band. So because I was in the rugby team, or if they could borrow his transmitter,
when they are DJing, they perform I’d have been beaten up regularly! as they’d been “busted” by the police,
the music that they have created, I was good at rugby and that was “and I said ‘yes, but only if you give
but I’m doing it the old way, just the balance to being what was me a show on the station’, and that’s
playing records and other people’s considered to be a camp soul boy.” how I got onto Radio Invicta”. He
music. And that’s becoming a skill He started buying imported travelled across London, helping to
that people want. I don’t know how American soul records in Sutton put up aerials on tower blocks, from
many DJs exist today who can do a market, and at the age of 15 set up his where the illegal broadcasts were
six-hour set and take you from Fela own pirate radio station, recording transmitted. It was “an exciting time”.
Kuti to Kanye West.” shows in a shed in his back garden, He kept working as a DJ at night,
Gilles Peterson’s career started in which were broadcast from the hills while expanding into other sides of
humble style, in the south London of Epsom Downs, with help from his the music business. In 1985 he was
suburb of Sutton. His mum was dad. “We’d put up an antenna and asked to make his first compilation
French and his dad a Swiss engineer connect it to a car battery. We took album “and since then I’ve done over
“who travelled a lot, so I must have calls from listeners in a phone box.” 100, including jazz albums for Blue
got the love of travelling from him”. As an aspiring DJ, he also made Note. I helped to open jazz up for a
At school, in the early 1980s, he money from weddings and bar younger generation”.
defied the school fashion for heavy mitzvahs, and his activities came to He also moved into legal
metal music by becoming a soul and the attention of the main pirate radio broadcasting, with stations like Kiss
jazz-funk fan. “So I was listening stations operating in London. Radio FM, and became involved in a series

88
PETERSON WITH SOME OF HIS THIRTY THOUSAND ALBUMS

PETERSON’S SETS VEER FROM FELA KUTI TO KANYE

of record companies, co-founding the as a celebrity DJ. “I realised that my France, where his DJ sets will be
Acid Jazz label, which specialised in name could sell records,” he said, and mixed with live performances from
jazz-funk styles “and for two years he began releasing compilations such the likes of Brazilian star Seu Jorge.
I put every penny I earned DJing — as Gilles Peterson In Brazil and Gilles And there will be a return to Cuba
which was not a lot — into the label, Peterson In Africa. to record a solo album with Roberto
and not getting many results, though So what will he do next, once he has Fonseca, and the next Havana
the scene I was part of was growing.” got fit and run the London marathon? Cultura album. This one will be
In 1990 he moved on, invited by He is launching a charity, the Steve more experimental as he’ll be joined
Phonogram, a major record company, Reid Foundation, named after the by Mala, who specialises in the
to start his own label, Talkin’ Loud. American jazz drummer, a close electronic music style, dubstep.
It was successful, with artists that friend who died of cancer last year, “And that’s important for me. I could
included Courtney Pine, Incognito and hopes to help musicians to pay for play in the same clubs, but that gets
and Mercury-prize winner Roni Size, medical treatment. To raise money boring. It’s good to do different things,
but Peterson was uneasy about the he plans to run more marathons, in visit new places. I’m a fan of Mala and
experience. “It was a brutal world. Sydney, Tokyo, Paris and New York, dubstep, and Roberto Fonseca is an
PHOTOGRAPHS: KEVIN CUMMINS

What was more important to those and follow each one with a “marathon, amazing musician. So putting them
people? Selling an extra million copies six-hour DJ set, because that’s when together, with me in the middle, that’s
of Elton John, or breaking new artists? I’m at my best. I need a great sound what makes my life worth living”.
It was selling more Elton Johns.” system and a great environment”.
So in 1999 he quit, after being Then there’s the annual
invited to join BBC Radio 1, and he summer festival that he runs in an Robin Denselow is a broadcaster for the BBC
now began to make use of his power amphitheatre at Sète, in southern and contributes regularly to the Guardian.

89
90
BERLIN ELECTRONICA

TEXT BY ADAM KENNEDY


ILLUSTRATIONS BY KAREN KURYCKI
BERLIN ELECTRONICA

N
ovember 9, 1989. Paul van Dyk, arguably Germany’s
An historic date most successful DJ export,
forever etched remembers the time well. “I went to
on Berlin's the wall numerous times. My mum
consciousness. would show me the Brandenburg Gate
The
The day when the German capital’s on the other side, like, ‘this is where
most controversial 27 miles of bricks we want to go, this is where freedom
and mortar, the Berlin Wall, fi nally is’. People smuggled records and
fell. After days of civil unrest, it was magazines over the border.
a pivotal point in communist Eastern “My grandma bought me my
Europe's dissolution. very first record, Organisation by
For electronic music, that freezing [British electronic rockers] OMD, and
cold November day represented smuggled it into East Germany. There
the kick-off point for a bloodless was a big black market. An album sold
revolution all of its own. The once- for 500 East German marks.”
compartmentalised city was united, Raised by his single mother in East
newfound freedom syphoned into a Berlin, the pair escaped to Hamburg
huge outpouring of celebratory energy. shortly before the wall was toppled.
Berlin's harsh industrial cityscape was Van Dyk returned soon afterward.
about to hum to the strains of an ever- “There was no scene in East Berlin.
mutating mechanical animal: techno. People like me could listen to West
Berlin radio stations. It was illegal,
but there were specialist shows so
we got well educated about music
without ever having a chance of
going to the clubs.”
In cosmopolitan West Berlin,
meanwhile, the seeds were also sown
for a soon-to-blossom germination.
Enter charismatic entrepreneurial
figure Dimitri Hegemann, who would
later found Berlin's most celebrated
club (and label), Tresor.
“I had a small label, Interfisch,” he
explains. “I was already connected to
Detroit before the wall came down.
These guys played a different type of
house music. They called it techno.
I liked it, but nobody really wanted to
buy it. There was this need for a club

91
BERLIN ELECTRONICA

the next party, the next rush.”


“The atmosphere was incredible,”
Hegemann enthuses. “The kids in
East Berlin celebrated their new
freedom and we were happy. But
nobody really understood what
was going on.”
Following a transitional year
between the wall's demise and
Germany's full reunification on
October 3, 1990, Tresor opened.
Beginning life in March 1991
BERLIN DOMINATES EUROPE’S CLUB SCENE
near the Potsdamer Platz public
square, Hegemann's new baby re-
appropriated a former bank vault
that played more electronic music, so “As soon as the east was open, it beneath the disused Wertheim
I started the UFO Club. It was illegal exploded into a big youth movement, department store, once the largest
but we just did it.” especially among people from the of its kind in Europe.
By Hegemann's own admission, east,” agrees Tobias Rapp, pop music “A big problem in West Berlin
the scale was small. UFO opened in editor of Germany’s best-selling was space,” he says. “Then the wall
1988 beneath a former shoemaker's news magazine Der Spiegel and came down. The UFO Club was gone
store he transformed into a Dadaist author the of book Lost And Sound: because it was too noisy; it was
speakeasy. The first edition of Love Berlin, Techno And The EasyJet Set . in a normal house. We checked
Parade, Berlin’s legendary electronic “I moved to Berlin in June 1990 and this building in the east, on the
music festival, was similarly became part of the squatter scene in minefields, between the two famous
modest. Fast forward a decade and the east. The authorities didn't really walls. It had not been used since
Love Parade would attract 1.5 million know what was going on. There 1945. We discovered this wooden
revellers. Its maiden 1989 outing door, and stairs and then this vault.
saw founder Matthias Roeingh, aka It was incredible. It was a Jewish
Berlin DJ Dr Motte, joined by just We used a building on bank, I found out later, from 1926. It
150 associates on their hometown's the minefields in the was in the heart of the city, but there
streets. That was July. Four short middle of the two walls. was nothing. It was dark, maybe one
months later, everything changed. It had not been used lamp, and people could not find it,
“Until the day it happened, on since 1945 there were no buses. But Tresor was a
November 9, nobody expected very big success. The first night was
it,” says van Dyk. “When the wall completely busy, 2,000 people, and
came down there was so much free they didn't stop partying.”
spirit that led to this electronic were lots of illegal clubs and raves. The music was raw and very
music explosion. That energy was We danced in lots of places and minimal; attributes mirrored in the
let loose in a very positive way. A made them ours, which was very venue itself. “It was like walking
lot of companies went bankrupt in important for Berlin, a city where through a dead zone, nothingness,
East Berlin, so there were empty so many bloody chapters of history until we came upon a few crumbling
buildings. Nobody really knew what were written. It changed the city. In buildings and walked inside one,”
to do with them. People had the idea retrospect, it was a celebration of says pioneering Canadian DJ and
of putting up a PA and creating a freedom. While you're in it, you don't producer Richie Hawtin. “A small
club. This is how it all started.” think that way; you were looking for dirty bar, dark steps leading down

92
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BERLIN ELECTRONICA

into an old, dark bank vault full of crossed the rubicon and were in Hawtin. “Nearly all the successful
sweat-soaked people dancing to East Germany, even though the clubs today are run by people who
pummelling techno, lit only by one wall was down. Tresor had only were spending most of their waking
flashing strobe light. That was my been open for a month by then. moments at Tresor in the early 1990s.
fi rst experience at Tresor.” There was water all over the floor The spirit lives through them and all
Mike Andrawis, a London- and they were playing this really of us who were there.”
based film-maker behind 2004 sharp, aggressive music, bouncing Andrawis agrees: “Tresor meant
documentary Tresor Berlin: The off concrete walls. a lot to a lot of people. Not only my
Vault And The Electronic Frontier, “You felt part of something very new, generation, but several generations
remembers the club's infancy fondly. but you couldn't work out what it was. afterward. The techno scene unified
“I was only the second British In a way I felt isolated, standing there German youth in a way even punk
person to visit Tresor, in 1991. I had in this bunker, water running down the rock didn't. Tresor is one of the most
a German girlfriend and we decided walls and atonal noise being thrown important clubs in history.”
to drive to Berlin. Even getting at me. It was unsettling, but great to Thrown into a post-wall melting
there was eventful; we nearly got experience. There were hundreds of pot, Berlin's once-separated youth
killed on the autobahn because my people there. Later, in 1992 and 1993, could easily have slid into divided
accelerator cable broke. the whole street was packed.” factions. The loved-up vibe of the
“We walked down this street, “Dimitri from Tresor is one of the burgeoning Berlin scene swiftly
Leipziger Strasse, that just had most important figures in shaping smoothed over potential tensions,
cobbles, so it was obvious we'd what we think of Berlin today,” says a coalescing common bond.

TRESOR
TRESORNIGHTCLUB,
ON ITS CLOSING
CIRCANIGHT
2005 IN 2005

94
“It didn't really matter what you recalls those early nights being squatter scene, parties were quite
looked like; poor, rich, what colour resolutely ego-free. “The first time small, a couple of hundred people.
your skin was, nobody cared,” says I ever played in front of people was So we were astonished how many
van Dyk. “All that mattered was in Tresor in March 1991. The DJ people showed up for Love Parade.
that you were a respectful, tolerant booth was outside the dance floor, We weren't used to those numbers.”
person, then you could feel free to actually in the walkway. It was all The Love Parade ballooned into
enjoy yourself. Whenever you found about the music. Nobody really a monster that outgrew any one
someone who loved the music, you cared what the DJ looked like.” DJ or promoter, an annual symbol
were instantly friends. Music was “DJs didn't matter to me that of Berlin's fertile underground
the uniting tool.” much back then,” Rapp concurs. going overground in flamboyant
And though many superstar He saw Berlin's development from fashion. As the scene multiplied, the
DJs emerged from Berlin, van Dyk a different perspective. “In the inspiration soon became the inspired.

It didn’t matter what you looked like, where you were from; poor rich,
what colour your skin was, nobody cared

US HOUSE LEGEND MARSHALL JEFFERSON

95
BERLIN ELECTRONICA

The self same North American DJs


whose creations were thumping
through Berlin's sound systems
began to flood across the Atlantic
in person, notably from techno
motherland Detroit, investigating
a flourishing scene that made them
almost overnight figureheads.
“It grew over the period of a year or
year and a half,” van Dyk says. “There
was a big international exchange that
brought an extra energy push. These
guys were in Detroit doing their own
thing, then they were suddenly huge
stars on the other side of the world.
The importance of Berlin as a centre
for electronic music was established.” still
This brave new world both has an
befuddled and bewitched US DJs who incredibly
arrived, many of whom would settle strong spirit
permanently in the German capital. of survival
“We started an alliance with and passion
Detroit: Underground Resistance, because of
Jeff Mills, Blake Baxter, Derrick the people who
May. We had many DJs from Detroit remain. Berlin
over. Some had never been outside and Detroit
of America before,” Hegemann says. always had
“They came here, like ‘Berlin? Are an ‘anything’s
there still Nazis?’ They had no idea!” possible’
“The fi rst time I went was the feeling.”
autumn of 1991,” says Hawtin. “I The Love Parade was consigned world; it’s the centre of
remember driving east, the roads to history after 21 deaths at the 2010 the universe for our scene.”
getting worse, the buildings and sky event. Tresor no longer stands at “It was a cultural revolution that
getting greyer. The old watchtowers its original location, shut in 2005 is bigger than ever 20 years later,”
outside Berlin crumbling and before re-emerging two years later van Dyk says. “As an artist, it’s the
decayed. The empty streets of on Köpenickerstrasse. Yet Berlin best thing in the world if you have
Alexanderplatz, close to where I live retains its reputation as the party the chance to give your little touch
now, wide avenues, old buildings capital of Europe. to what happens. Electronic music is
and grey, grey, grey, except for 1970s “Berlin is still incredibly vibrant,” the biggest youth culture in the world.
neon. It was strange. Those early Hawtin says. “I don’t know another Everywhere, you find people loving
trips grabbed my imagination. city in the world that has so much this music. That’s really special.”
“The vibe reminded me a lot of going on within the club and
Detroit. There was something alien, electronic music scene. Berlin was
but at the same time comfortable. a breath of fresh air for me. It still is; Adam Kennedy is a music writer based in
Detroit is a city that had its core that’s why people are still coming. London. He has written for the BBC,
ripped out by decades of decay, but Berlin is unlike any other city in the Arena, the Guardian and NME

96
ROLLING STONE

ONCE A COUNTERCULTURE MAINSTAY, ROLLING STONE LOST ITS MOJO YEARS AGO.
RICHARD LUCK CHARTS THE DECLINE OF A ROCK ‘N’ ROLL INSTITUTION

98
We take all kind of pills, that give us all kind of thrills/But the thrill we’ve never
known/Is the thrill that’ll getcha/When you get your picture on the cover of the
Rolling Stone/Wanna see my picture on the cover/Rolling Stone — wanna buy five
copies for my mother/Wanna see my smiling face/On the cover of the Rolling Stone.”
— On The Cover Of The Rolling Stone, Dr Hook & The Medicine Show

T
here was a time when music, movies, even politics — a young disappeared up its own backside.”
appearing on the guy called Barack Obama was very “I launched the magazine in 1967
cover of Rolling Stone pleased when the magazine decide to with next to nothing,” explains
magazine was the endorse his presidential campaign. Jann Wenner, the man who is
equivalent of walking There was an age, however, when to Rolling Stone what Richard
on the moon. By far the biggest fish the magazine didn’t just support Branson is to Virgin. In fact it
in the musical periodical pond, the politicians — it helped set the was a sizeable injection of cash
publication launched for next to nation’s agenda. “Rolling Stone was from his future in-laws that made
nothing by Jann Wenner in the late as much a part of 1970s America as Rolling Stone possible — the title
1960s dominated popular culture Nixon and the Vietnam War,” coming from a Muddy Waters song.
throughout the 1970s. To this day, remembers Loaded founder James Originally published in the form
it still maintains a hold on what’s Brown. “But no sooner did it have the of a newspaper, it would take a
hip and happening in the realms of future of the US in its hands, than it while for the San Francisco-based
ROLLING STONE

ROLLING STONE’S JANN WENNER, 1978

publication to find an audience. who would introduce the world to was special about Rolling Stone was
By the early 1970s, however, ‘Gonzo journalism’ narrowly missed that, whatever appeared within its
what began life as a hobby was out on claiming this honour. Politics’ pages became America’s gospel. A
becoming very big business indeed. loss was to prove Rolling Stone’s gain, hundred papers could write good
As Wenner continues, “Anyone however. Hired by another magazine things about your band but it didn’t
who was anyone seemed to want to cover the Mint 400 off road race mean squat until Rolling Stone had
to write or work for Rolling Stone. in Nevada, Thompson contacted given you its blessing.”
Hunter Thompson, [ Basic Instinct Wenner with an eye to writing a piece Crowe would later celebrate his
screenwriter] Joe Eszterhas, that would lay waste to the smug younger days with the magazine
[M*A*S*H director] Robert Altman self-satisfaction of Nixon’s America. in Almost Famous, a feature film
— we were inundated with interest Needless to say, the editor took great in which the 15-year-old writer
from the hottest names of the day.” pleasure in publishing the essays (reinterpreted by Spun star Patrick
Of the impressive list of that’d become the groundbreaking Fugit) goes on tour with up-and-
contributors, Dr Hunter S Thompson’s treatise Fear & Loathing In Las Vegas. coming rock combo Stillwater.
name stood out. The proud Southern And while Thompson set about “Virtually everything that happens
son who’d become a big deal on the redefining journalism, Wenner, in Almost Famous happened to me at
back of writing about Sonny Barger Ben Fong-Torres and friends made one time or another during my career
and his Hells Angels, Thompson Rolling Stone the only critical as a music journalist,” continues the
introduced himself to the Rolling voice that mattered in the realm of man behind such hits as Vanilla Sky
Stone editorial team in the 1967. American music. and Elizabethtown.
Arriving at the magazine’s offices “There’d been music magazines “The egos, the groupies, the
with a six-pack in one hand and before Rolling Stone,” explains friendship with [ace music writer]
a cigarette holder in the other, Cameron Crowe, the movie director Lester Bangs, the longing and the
Thompson announced that he was who got his first taste of fame heartbreak — it’s all real. Even the near
about to become the mayor of Aspen, writing for Wenner’s publication death experience is real. I think I was
Colorado. As it turned out, the man while still in his mid-teens. “What all of 16 when I found myself in a light

100
HUNTER S THOMPSON IN HIS COLORADO HOME

101
ROLLING STONE

believe the many wonderful things


NIXON AND THOMPSON that had been written about him.
WERE POLAR OPPOSITES
The very definition of a functional
alcoholic, Thompson memorably
fouled up when he and Ralph
Steadman — the Welsh cartoonist
responsible for Fear & Loathing In Las
Vegas’s crazed illustrations — were
sent to Zaire to cover the Ali/Foreman
Rumble In The Jungle.
Up until this point, Thompson had
enjoyed great success using events
such as the Kentucky Derby and the
Mint 400 to comment upon the state
of 1970s America in typical ascerbic
style. When dispatched to Kinshasa,
however, Thompson lost the plot. He
decided to spend an evening in the
swimming pool rather than attending
Rolling Stone had a hard time admitting that what would become the defining fight
anything after the early 1970s was any good. It of Muhammad Ali’s career.
made it seem like a boring ‘dad’s’ mag “That was a strange night,” recalls
Ralph Steadman, who’d remain a
close friend of Thompson’s up until the
writer’s untimely death.
“There we were, in Africa with the
aircraft with the Allman Brothers if that wasn’t enough, the day after fight of the era about to take place, and
convinced that the end was nigh. Hunter heard Jimmy Carter speaking Hunter insisted on swimming laps and
Fortunately it wasn’t but I had to put at a lunchtime meeting in 1976, there listening to the fight on a battered old
that incident in the film, as amazing was no doubt that we’d be endorsing radio rather than going to the stadium
and unreal as it might have seemed.” the Democrat candidate come the — I think he even gave our tickets
And while Crowe was almost next election. We even put it on the away which was stupid because they
coming a cropper, Rolling Stone was front cover. I can’t think of many were worth a fortune. Naturally I tried
reshaping the possibilities of what a other music magazines that would to get him out of his trunks but when
music magazine could be. not only deem endorsing a candidate Hunter sets his mind to something,
“We had real power for a while,” an important enough story to appear he’s not quick to change his mind.”
remembers Wenner. “Hunter on their cover, but would believe that And while its greatest writer was
Thompson’s Fear & Loathing On what it had to say might be sufficient behaving like a spoilt child so Rolling
The Campaign Trail was amongst to help its choice make it all the way Stone began to over-indulge itself.
the most urgent political writing to the Oval Office.” “When Rolling Stone was launched,
to come out of this country. Hunter No sooner was James Earl Carter Jr music was enjoying a real golden
got right under the skin of Nixon in the White House than Rolling Stone age,” explains James Brown, now
and his cronies. And he couldn’t seemed to lose some of its influence. editor of sabotagetimes.com.
have done more to get behind, who A large part of the problem was that “You had the Laurel Canyon scene
Hunter believed to be the only honest Hunter Thompson, having for so long with Fleetwood Mac and Crosby, Stills
politician up to that point. Because revelled in the position of, started to & Nash. You had The Who at the peak

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ROLLING STONE

of their powers, The Rolling Stones 1950s. But Clinton and the Lewinsky
were recording their best records, scandal and the election of George W
Led Zeppelin — four blokes from Bush — those issues had real meat on
Birmingham — had just conquered the bone and Hunter didn’t disappoint.
the world. It was a truly amazing era. “Do I think Rolling Stone misses
The only problem with all of this was Hunter today? [Thompson committed
that Rolling Stone had a hard time suicide in 2005, aged 67] Of course,
acknowledging what came afterwards how could we not? And what do I miss
as anything other than a pale imitation most about him? Everything. I miss
of the late 1960s and early ‘70s. It was everything about Hunter.”
like your older brother who keeps telling Even before Thompson died,
you the music of today isn’t a patch on his superb late era articles were
the stuff he grew up listening too.” insufficient to return Rolling Stone
Of course, it’s easy to understand to its previous place as the go-to
why Wenner and his team had such magazine for music fans. Still
a hard time bidding goodbye to that published by Wenner, the little
age — periods like that come along magazine that could has for a long
so infrequently. But their refusal to time come on like the corporate
CAMERON CROWE WENT ON TO
embrace anything after, say, 1975 BECOME A SUCCESSFUL DIRECTOR colossus that did.
made Rolling Stone seem like a It might still conduct interviews
boring ‘dads’ mag.” But while MTV had always seemed with presidential hopefuls and
With the new movements Rolling a bit out-of-step, it wasn’t hurt by publish the work of legends like Annie
Stone scorned including both punk changing face. Rolling Stone, though, Leibovitz and PJ O’Rourke, but Rolling
and disco, the magazine had its had a hard time living down its Stone has had to come to terms with
fingers a long way from the pulse failure to recognise a new musical the fact it’s no longer cool. Even
come the early 1980s, the time when a phenomenon. those who’ve enjoyed long standing
little something started coming out of From hip style bible to safe, 1970s relationships with the paper admit
the New York projects called hip hop. obsessed music mag, it would be that its best days might be behind it.
“Rolling Stone completely missed wrong to suggest that Rolling Stone “I loved working for Rolling Stone,”
the boat on rap and hip hop,” says completely fell off the cultural radar. reminisces Cameron Crowe. “To be a
Angus Batey, the author of the When Elton John decided to come young kid, writing about rock music
acclaimed Beastie Boys biography clean about his colourful personal life in the age of Tommy and Led Zeppelin
Rhymin’ & Stealin’. in the late 1980s, it was Wenner who IV was the most amazing thrill. “A
“It was a huge mistake. MTV had took his call. lot’s changed since then, but in its own
also refused to embrace rap — when And when Hunter S Thompson way, that time with that magazine
Live Aid aired on MTV in 1985, Run decided to ditch the excess and was as much a highlight of my career
DMC were the only rap act on the remind the world that he was a writer as directing movies today.”
bill and they had their performance without equal, it was through articles Farewell then, Rolling Stone — you
entirely cut. So Rolling Stone, having in Rolling Stone that he was to reclaim might continue to be read from Perth
for years seemed daring and anti- lost ground. As Wenner explains, to Pittsburgh, but the sun has set on
establishment, now seemed like it was “Hunter hated people talking about your magic hour. But like the music
owned and run by ‘The Man’. him as yesterday’s man. I just think you lorded, the memory lingers on.
“They came around eventually. that, after the heady 1970s, he had
MTV did, too — Yo! MTV Raps was the a hard time finding things to write
station’s biggest show for ages, with about in the Reagan era — I think he Richard Luck has written about music and
the genre too big to ignore.” found it as safe and stultifying as the film for Esquire, Film4.com and Empire

105
MAGNETIC NORTH

magnetic north
FOR A BRIEF PERIOD OF TIME, MANCHESTER WAS THE
COOLEST PLACE ON EARTH — MANCUNIANS WILL ARGUE
IT STILL IS. KEVIN CUMMINS CAPTURES THE GENIUS, THE
MADNESS AND THE BEAUTY OF THE CITY’S MUSIC SCENE

106
FEATURE STORY

Ian Curtis, Joy Division; Hulme, Manchester, January 6, 1979


A snowy day in Manchester. I was concerned that if I shot the band in the
snow the photos would date immediately, thus rendering them unsuitable
for use a few weeks later when they were to be published in the NME. My
editor told me to take a few but to concentrate on interior shots of the band.
For this session I could only afford to buy two rolls of film. Every shot had to
count. I’d taken several photos they wanted and a few band shots I wanted
but I hadn’t taken a solo shot of Ian for the cover. I asked him to lean against
a lamp post. He stood there, smoking in the gloomy light. If it hadn’t been for
the reflective quality of the snow it would have been too dark to shoot. He
didn’t say anything. I didn’t say anything. I shot the five frames remaining
in my camera and that was the end of the session.

107
MAGNETIC NORTH

Salford Market; July 1977


I was shooting a series of photos of people and street scenes around Manchester
and Salford. I hoped that, one day, they would contextualise some of the
band shots from the era. I love the three figures in this image spanning three
generations. It has the quality of a still life despite being shot on a market day.

108
The Factory at The Russell Club; August 22, 1979
The Factory was on the outskirts of Hulme, a huge inner-city council estate
in Manchester. The club, formerly The Russell Club, was originally intended
to showcase Factory Records’ bands. Peter Saville [legendary UK designer]
created the poster for the opening two gigs, but didn’t deliver it until a couple of
weeks later. This may explain why they were so poorly attended. Joy Division
played several gigs here and it hosted Iggy Pop, Echo And The Bunnymen and
Simple Minds, but closed as a live venue after less than two years.

109
110
Shaun Ryder; barber’s shop, Havana, Cuba, December 1995
The record company took Shaun and Bez to Cuba to promote the Black
Grape album to the US Press. I assume they thought it subversive to ship
American music writers into Cuba. Shaun was pretty bored during the whole
trip. He fell asleep and was belligerently monosyllabic to the writers during the
interviews. Eventually, he told them to ask me the questions as I could remember
more about his career than he did. A few years after this shot was taken, Shaun was
interviewed by Ted Kessler (the writer who accompanied me on this trip for the
NME). Ted was now working at the Guardian. As an icebreaker, Ted mentioned that
he’d not seen Shaun since the Cuba trip. Shaun looked puzzled. “I haven't been to
Cuba,” he said. Ted assured him that he had and that both he and I accompanied him.
“Did I meet Castro?” asked Ryder. Ted assured him that we hadn’t met Castro. “Thank
God for that" said Shaun. “I’d have hated to forget that I’d met Castro.”

111
MAGNETIC NORTH

Morrissey; bridge over Rochdale Canal, Manchester. September 1989


I love working with Morrissey. He has hundreds of ideas — many of which
wouldn’t work visually, but it makes working with him such an interesting
— and ultimately — collaborative affair. I was originally shooting him as he
walked along the towpath in the fading evening autumnal light. As he walked
up the brow of the hill all the elements fell into place. The cobbles, the bridge,
the silhouette — it’s so northern, yet so iconic — almost sculptural. There are
very few people who are recognisable in silhouette. Morrissey is one of them.

112
Scott King; Joy Division Tattoo, Old Street, London
I contacted British artist Scott King to shoot his Joy Division tattoo for
my book, as the typeface echoed that of the font used on Ian Curtis’
memorial stone in Macclesfield crematorium. I felt the two photographs
would work perfectly together for the book, in a fan fetishism kind of way.
Scott deliberately wore a white work shirt with the sleeve rolled up to
make the imagery ‘more northern’ — his words.

113
114
The Hacienda; October 5, 1988
The end of the Summer of Love. The Haçienda — owned by Manchester’s
Factory Records [home to Joy Division, New Order and the Happy Mondays] —
was the UK's first destination nightclub. I wanted to capture the excitement of
this period when people went to a club to dance and not to get drunk. That might
have also had something to do with the drug culture too — which ultimately
led to armed gangs forcing the club to close down. An apartment block now
occupies the site of this former Manchester landmark.

115
STYLE • MAPPED
6.30PM, ROOM 1211,
THE STANDARD HOTEL,
NEW YORK, 2009

52
IMAGE: DAVID DREBIN WWW.DAVIDDREBIN.COM

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119
EMIRATES NEWS

HOME COMFORTS
“THE LOUNGES
ARE OPERATED
LIKE FINE-DINING
RESTAURANTS”
lounges can be crucial differentiators
when customers choose an airline.
As Don Surrendra, Product
Development Manager, says: “The
lounges are a real value add to the
customer and we know that in some
instances, customers choose us
because of the lounge. Customers
who spend so much time working
can use the lounge to get work
done so they can switch off and
sleep on the flight.” In many ways
the 28 lounges are operated like
fine-dining restaurants with strict,
well-designed systems adhered
THIS MONTH EMIRATES WILL OFFICIALLY selected according to colour and to. The menus are changed every
open the new lounge in Delhi, quality. The interiors are decorated month and reviewed rigorously,
India. The Delhi lounge is the 25th with a neutral colour palette, with international offerings always
international lounge and another sidestepping seasonal colours available such as fine wines and
finely conceived space that offers and avoiding a dated appearance, cheese in Australia and seasonal
the refinement and consistency preferring instead to maintain a fresh produce in India. All the
that Emirates customers expect. timeless and classic colour scheme. lounges are reviewed every six
Passengers want the same The attention dedicated to making months and Emirates staff are
meticulous attention to detail they the lounges of the highest quality has encouraged to give suggestions
enjoy up in the air whilst still on repeatedly paid off, with recognition based on customer feedback. As
the ground. To ensure a consistent and many accolades awarded — the Surrendra says: “Nobody offers the
quality, Emirates ensures all the Emirates First Class and Business level of food, beverage and ambiance
materials used in the lounges come Class lounges in Dubai have a look that we do.”
from unchanging sources. of their own and are also frequently Six more lounges are in the
The high quality leather used for ranked by independent bodies as planning phase and in the next four
all the chairs and sofas is from the amongst the best in the world. Such months an opening is expected in
same tannery. All the wood veneer is recognition from independent Colombo, as well as extensions in
from the same source and carefully surveys is an excellent indicator that London Heathrow and Auckland.

120
EMIRATES NEWS

ENGINEERING EXCELLENCE
A SMOOTH EXPERIENCE FROM THE
beginning until the end of your
journey is what you expect from
any world-class transport service.
However, the majority of passengers
rarely consider the complex web
of operations in place that ensures
such efficiencies. A visit to the 136-
acre Emirates Engineering Centre on
the north side of Dubai International
airport reveals a facility of jaw-
dropping scale and scope.
The facility itself is so huge that
there are four modes of transport
used to navigate the place:
tricycles, segways, buggies and feet.
Thankfully, a guided tour is provided
via a swift buggy with Bob Lunn,
Emirates Vice President Engineering the hangars one sees the need for place in stages over a six-month
Facilities and Iain Lachlan, Divisional the different modes of transport. period, without a single days loss
Senior Vice President Emirates The eight bays form the largest free- of productivity. Again the facility is
Engineering. The whole site comprises spanned structure in the Middle East, looking at expansion to accommodate
eight huge hangars, each measuring with hangar doors 88 metres wide the airline’s exponential growth. Even
11,000 square metres, workshops, an accommodating the aircraft. with a number of aircraft released
administration building, engineering It is not only the largest Maintenance, from the fleet, space will be needed to
training centre, aircraft appearance Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) facility take in this growing number of planes.
centre, ground run-up enclosure, in the Middle East, but one of the Five of the hangars are kept full
engine shops and the main store. largest in the world, employing 3,500 with c-checks, cabin refurbishment,
The main store appears as a giant staff. The facility was opened in 2007 retrofit and refreshment programmes
warehouse with metal shelves costing AED2.3 billion. on the 151-strong fleet.
housing all the stock and spare A quarter of this cost was dedicated to The other two bays deal with
parts. Two billion dirhams worth fire prevention and protection systems light maintenance. The eighth bay
of materials are all marked and alone. The move from the old facility, is Emirates' first in-house paint
stored for easy access. Moving to which was four times smaller, took hangar. Here a team of 40 staff
will take up to 15 days to paint and

“THE FACILITY ITSELF IS SO HUGE THAT enhance the exterior of a plane to


the level of excellence expected.
THERE ARE FOUR MODES OF TRANSPORT Well, with Emirates huge

USED TO NAVIGATE THE PLACE” investment in new aircraft, you


would want the paint job to look the
best it possibly could.

121
EMIRATES NEWS

LITTLE BOOK, BIG IDEAS


BOOK REVIEW

COMPACT AND POWERFUL, The Little a gauge for how much rainforest is
Book of Shocking Eco Facts, by being destroyed on a daily basis —
geographers Mark Crundwell and but the effect is disturbing.
Cameron Dunn, does not make for The 7,140 square metre size of THE AVERAGE REDUCTION IN FUEL�BURN
THAT FUTURE IMPROVEMENTS IN AIRLINE
a light and leisurely read. But that’s an international football pitch OPERATIONS SUCH AS SINGLE�ENGINE TAXIING

4%
the point. disappears every one and a half AND CABIN WEIGHT REDUCTION WILL HAVE

The book is supposed to render seconds. About the time it took to


the reader uncomfortable and read this sentence.
outraged — in the hope that one Other startling figures
by one, people will make small include the fact that one species
adjustments to their everyday lives (humans) uses 86.6 per cent of
in order to mitigate the widespread the world’s biocapacity.
destruction of the environment. The other 1.7 million species WWW.ENVIRO.AERO

Divided into three sections: oceans, use the remaining 13.4 per cent.
atmosphere and land — the book Although the book takes
THE NUMBER OF JOBS IN MILLIONS

392
delivers one or two shocking facts about a holistic view of the threat to GENERATED BY THE AVIATION INDUSTRY
the state of our planet on each page. our planet, there is no real
The information is sourced attempt at discussing solutions,
and validated from the world's which can leave the reader
most authoritative sources feeling powerless.
and combined with graphic But the writers do want to effect
imagery from the award-winning real change, and therefore are
Barnbrook Design studio in the UK donating a percentage of the profits
to create a potent impact. from each book sold to a charity,
Some of the analogies may seem The Rainforest Alliance.
tired — the use of a football pitch as WWW.FIELL.COM

EFFICIENCY KEY FOR EMIRATES


THE NEED TO EMBRACE ECOLOGICAL EFFICIENCY IS AN ISSUE commitment to maintaining the youngest fleet possible,
that affects all industries. Emirates operates three of with an order for 70 A350 XWBs (Xtra wide bodies).
the world's longest non-stop commercial flights, from When orders are placed the new aircraft are not added
Dubai to Los Angeles, San Francisco and Houston. It is to the existing number of planes, but older planes
vital to set an example by maintaining a young efficient are replaced. Emirates is set to replace more than 80
aircraft fleet. Emirates is the largest airline in the aircraft over the next decade. Emirates can achieve
world in terms of scheduled international passenger- low emissions due to an average fuel burn of less than
kilometres flown and we operate one of the youngest four litres for every 100-passenger kilometres flown.
fleets of any major airline, using only wide-bodied The A350s on order are 20 per cent more efficient than
aircraft. These include the Airbus A330/A340, Airbus current equivalent aircraft. This commitment ensures
A380 and the Boeing 777. Emirates reiterated this exceptional fuel economy and more comfortable travel.

122
EMIRATES NEWS

BEFORE YOUR JOURNEY


CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE

TRAVELLING IF YOU HAVE ANY

MEDICAL CONCERNS ABOUT

MAKING A LONG JOURNEY, OR IF YOU

SUFFER FROM A RESPIRATORY OR

IN THE AIR CARDIOVASCULAR CONDITION.

PLAN FOR THE DESTINATION � WILL

TO HELP YOU ARRIVE AT YOUR rejuvenate for your holiday or be YOU NEED ANY VACCINATIONS OR

destination feeling relaxed and effective at achieving your goals on SPECIAL MEDICATIONS?

refreshed, Emirates has developed a business trip, these simple tips will GET A GOOD NIGHT’S REST BEFORE

this collection of helpful travel tips. help you to enjoy your journey and THE FLIGHT.

Regardless of whether you need to time on board with Emirates today. EAT LIGHTLY AND SENSIBLY.

SMART TRAVELLER AT THE AIRPORT


ALLOW YOURSELF PLENTY OF TIME

FOR CHECK�IN.

AVOID CARRYING HEAVY BAGS

DRINK TRAVEL THROUGH THE AIRPORT AND ONTO THE

PLENTY LIGHTLY FLIGHT AS THIS CAN PLACE THE BODY

OF WATER UNDER CONSIDERABLE STRESS.

ONCE THROUGH TO DEPARTURES TRY

AND RELAX AS MUCH AS POSSIBLE.

REHYDRATE WITH WATER OR JUICES FREQUENTLY. CARRY ONLY THE ESSENTIAL ITEMS THAT YOU
DRINK TEA AND COFFEE IN MODERATION. WILL NEED DURING YOUR FLIGHT. DURING THE FLIGHT
SUCKING AND SWALLOWING WILL HELP

EQUALISE YOUR EAR PRESSURE DURING

MAKE ASCENT AND DESCENT.

YOURSELF KEEP BABIES AND YOUNG PASSENGERS

COMFORTABLE MOVING MAY SUFFER MORE ACUTELY WITH

POPPING EARS, THEREFORE CONSIDER

PROVIDING A DUMMY.

LOOSEN CLOTHING, REMOVE JACKET AND AVOID EXERCISE YOUR LOWER LEGS AND CALF GET AS COMFORTABLE AS POSSIBLE

ANYTHING PRESSING AGAINST YOUR BODY. MUSCLES. THIS ENCOURAGES BLOOD FLOW. WHEN RESTING AND TURN FREQUENTLY.

AVOID SLEEPING FOR LONG PERIODS IN

THE SAME POSITION.

USE SKIN
WEAR MOISTURISER WHEN YOU ARRIVE
GLASSES TRY SOME LIGHT EXERCISE OR READ IF

YOU CAN’T SLEEP AFTER ARRIVAL.

CABIN AIR IS DRIER THAN NORMAL THEREFORE APPLY A GOOD QUALITY MOISTURISER TO ENSURE
SWAP YOUR CONTACT LENSES FOR GLASSES. YOUR SKIN DOESN’T DRY OUT.

124
CABIN
L BE
EMIRATES NEWS
CREW WIL
HELP IF
HAPPY TO
YOU NEED

ASSISTIANGNTCHEE
COMPLET
FORMS
TO US CUSTOMS & IMMIGRATION FORMS

WHETHER YOU’RE TRAVELLING TO, OR THROUGH, THE UNITED STATES TODAY, as hassle free as possible. The Cabin Crew will offer you two
this simple guide to completing the US customs and forms when you are nearing your destination. We provide
immigration forms will help to ensure that your journey is guidelines below, so you can correctly complete the forms.

CUSTOMS DECLARATION FORM IMMIGRATION FORM

All passengers arriving into the US


need to complete a CUSTOMS DECLARATION
FORM . If you are travelling as a family
this should be completed by one
member only. The form must be
completed in English, in capital letters,
and must be signed where indicated.

The IMMIGRATION FORM I-94 (Arrival /


Departure Record) should be
completed if you are a non-US
citizen in possession of a valid US
visa and your final destination is
the US or if you are in transit to a
country outside the US. A separate
form must be completed for each
person, including children travelling
on their parents’ passport. The form
includes a Departure Record which
must be kept safe and given to your
airline when you leave the US.
If you hold a US or Canadian
passport, US Alien Resident Visa
(Green Card), US Immigrant Visa or a
valid ESTA (right), you are not required
to complete an immigration form.

126
EMIRATES NEWS

ELECTRONIC SYSTEM FOR YOUR PASSPORT.

TRAVEL AUTHORISATION (ESTA) APPLY ONLINE AT WWW.CBP.GOV/ESTA

IF YOU ARE AN INTERNATIONAL

TRAVELLER WISHING TO ENTER NATIONALITIES ELIGIBLE FOR


THE UNITED STATES UNDER THE THE VISA WAIVER*:
VISA WAIVER PROGRAMME, YOU ANDORRA, AUSTRALIA,

MUST APPLY FOR ELECTRONIC AUSTRIA, BELGIUM, BRUNEI,

AUTHORISATION �ESTA� UP CZECH REPUBLIC, DENMARK,

TO �� HOURS PRIOR TO YOUR ESTONIA, FINLAND, FRANCE,

DEPARTURE. GERMANY, HUNGARY, ICELAND,

IRELAND, ITALY, JAPAN, LATVIA,

ESTA FACTS: LIECHTENSTEIN, LITHUANIA,

AD
CHILDREN AND LUXEMBURG, MALTA, MONACO,

INFANTS REQUIRE AN THE NETHERLANDS, NEW

INDIVIDUAL ESTA. ZEALAND, NORWAY, PORTUGAL,

THE ONLINE ESTA SYSTEM SAN MARINO, SINGAPORE,

WILL INFORM YOU WHETHER SLOVAKIA, SLOVENIA, SOUTH

YOUR APPLICATION KOREA, SPAIN, SWEDEN,

HAS BEEN AUTHORISED, SWITZERLAND AND THE

NOT AUTHORISED OR IF UNITED KINGDOM**.

AUTHORISATION * SUBJECT TO CHANGE

IS PENDING. ** ONLY BRITISH CITIZENS QUALIFY UNDER

A SUCCESSFUL ESTA THE VISA WAIVER PROGRAMME.

APPLICATION IS VALID

FOR TWO YEARS, HOWEVER

THIS MAY BE REVOKED OR

WILL EXPIRE ALONG WITH

THE NUMBER OF AIRCRAFT


CURRENTLY ON ORDER BY EMIRATES�

202
AIR TRANSPORT COVERS THE SHORTEST DISTANCE BETWEEN TWO
POINTS, GENERALLY �� PER CENT SHORTER THAN THE SAME ROUTE
TAKEN BY ANY FORM OF LAND TRANSPORT.

30%
THE NUMBER OF EGGS IN MILLIONS THAT THE EMIRATES FLIGHT
CATERING CENTRE USES EVERY YEAR:

2.2 127
128
EMIRATES NEWS

129
130
EMIRATES NEWS

AD

131
THE FLEET

For more information: www.emirates.com/ourf leet


133
FLEET GUIDE

Boeing 777-300ER Number of Aircraft: 53 Capacity: 354-442 Range: 14,594km Length: 73.9m Wingspan: 64.8m

Boeing 777-300 Number of Aircraft: 12 Capacity: 364 Range: 11,029km Length: 73.9m Wingspan: 60.9m

Boeing 777-200LR Number of Aircraft: 10 Capacity: 266 Range: 17,446km Length: 63.7m Wingspan: 64.8m
Boeing 777F Number of Aircraft: 2 Range (max payload): 5,000nm Length: 63.7m Wingspan: 64.8m

Boeing 777-200 Number of Aircraft: 9 Capacity: 274-346 Range: 9,649km Length: 63.7m Wingspan: 60.9m

Boeing 747-400F/747-ERF Number of Aircraft: 3/2 Range (max payload): 4445nm/4970nm Length: 70.6m Wingspan: 64.4m

134
Airbus A380-800 Number of Aircraft: 15 Capacity: 489-517 Range: 15,000km Length: 72.7m Wingspan: 79.8m

Airbus A340-500 Number of Aircraft: 10 Capacity: 258 Range: 16,050km Length: 67.9m Wingspan: 63.4m

Airbus A340-300 Number of Aircraft: 8 Capacity: 267 Range: 13,350km Length: 63.6m Wingspan: 60.3m

Airbus A330-200 Number of Aircraft: 27 Capacity: 237-278 Range: 12,200km Length: 58.8m Wingspan: 60.3m

135
NEXT
MONTH…

O
pen Skies travels to Africa next month with our entire issue dedicated
to a continent of unmatched diversity, beauty and scale. It is, of course,
impossible to capture a place so enchanting in one issue, but we have
picked some of our favourites from Dakar to Durban. We get the low-down
on South Africa’s coolest city (and it isn’t Cape Town), and bring back some
intriguing booty from Senegal. One of the most respected writers on Africa
profiles one of the continent’s most extraordinary leaders and we experience an
aerial view of South Africa with a difference. We unearth a raft of new African
creatives and showcase a classic piece of travel reportage — Africa is one of the
most spectacular places on Earth; come explore it with us.

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136

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