SONDEX TRAINING

MANUAL TWO PHASE PRODUCTION LOG ANALYSIS (Simplified)

For Oil and Water production
Enter values in blue.

Calculation of apparent fluid velocity from spinner data

Depth Spinner RPS Line Speed Slope Threshold Apparent Mixture Velocity
ft RKB RPS ft/min rps/ft/min ft/min ft/min
11450 7.75 27 0.0544 2.3 117.76
11530 6.9 27 0.0544 2.3 102.14
11625 5.25 28 0.0544 2.3 70.81
11660 4.6 27 0.0544 2.3 59.86
0.00
0.00

NB: Adjust threshold so that if there is a no flow region (sump) then the flowrate for that zone calculates to zero.

Calculation of average fluid velocity from spinner data

Flow Profile (Reynolds) correction factor = 0.83

Depth Apparent Mixture Velocity Flow profile correction Average Fluid Velocity
ft RKB ft/min factor ft/min
11450 117.8 0.83 97.74
11530 102.1 0.83 84.77
11625 70.8 0.83 58.77
11660 59.9 0.83 49.68
0 0.0 0.83 0.00
0 0.0 0.83 0.00

Calculation of heavy and light phase holdups

Water Downhole Density, g/cc = 1.135

Oil downhole Density, g/cc = 0.765

Depth Measured Density from log Water Downhole Density Oil Downhole Density Heavy Holdup Light Holdup
ft RKB g/cc g/cc g/cc Yh Yl
11450 1.060 1.135 0.765 0.797 0.203
11530 1.062 1.135 0.765 0.803 0.197
11625 1.077 1.135 0.765 0.843 0.157
11660 1.085 1.135 0.765 0.865 0.135
0 1.135 0.765 0.000 1.000
0 1.135 0.765 0.000 1.000

Calculation of slip velocity

Well Deviation in degrees = 38 Note: Deviation correction valid up to 60 degrees

Depth Water-Oil Correlation Water-Oil Correlation

ft RKB ft/min ft/min (deviated well)
11450 23.8 59.9
11530 23.9 60.3
11625 25.2 63.5
11660 25.9 65.2
0 0.0 0.0
0 0.0 0.0

Calculation of superficial phase flowrates

Depth Qt Vs Heavy Holdup Superficial Water Vel. Superficial Oil Vel

ft RKB ft/min ft/min Yh ft/min ft/min
11450 97.74 59.9 0.797 68.25 29.49
11530 84.77 60.3 0.803 58.50 26.27
11625 58.77 63.5 0.843 41.17 17.60
11660 49.68 65.2 0.865 35.34 14.34
0 0.00 0.0 0.000 0.00 0.00
0 0.00 0.0 0.000 0.00 0.00

Calculation of downhole flowrates in barrels per day

Tubing / Casing Internal Diameter, inches = 6.184

Depth Superficial Water Vel. Superficial Oil Vel. Tubular ID Downhole Water Downhole Oil
ft RKB ft/min ft/min inches BPD BPD
11450 68.25 29.49 6.184 3654.16 1578.89
11530 58.50 26.27 6.184 3132.01 1406.71
11625 41.17 17.60 6.184 2204.02 942.44
11660 35.34 14.34 6.184 1892.27 767.68
0 0.00 0.00 6.184 0.00 0.00
0 0.00 0.00 6.184 0.00 0.00

Calculation of surface flowrates from downhole flowrates

Water Formation Volume Factor, Res bbls / Std bbl = 1.05

Solution GOR at well flowing pressure, Scf/Standard bbl oil = 185
Oil Formation Volume Factor, Res bbls / Std bbl = 1.2

Depth Cumulative Downhole Water Cumulative Downhole Oil Formn Vol Factor Water Soln GOR Formn Vol Factor Oil Surface Flow Water Surface Flow Oil Surface Flow Gas
ft RKB BPD BPD rb/stb scf/stb rb/mscf STBPD STBPD MSCFD
11450 3654.16 1578.89 1.05 185 1.2 3480.15 1315.74 243.41
11530 3132.01 1406.71 1.05 185 1.2 2982.86 1172.26 216.87
11625 2204.02 942.44 1.05 185 1.2 2099.07 785.37 145.29
11660 1892.27 767.68 1.05 185 1.2 1802.16 639.73 118.35
0 0.00 0.00 1.05 185 1.2 0.00 0.00 0.00
0 0.00 0.00 1.05 185 1.2 0.00 0.00 0.00

Presenting the results in a way meaningful to the client

Perf Cumulative Water Zonal Water Water Contribution Cumulative Oil Zonal Oil Oil Contribution WATER CUT GOR
Depths STBPD STBPD % STBPD STBPD % % SCF/BBL
TOTAL 3480.15 1315.74 72.57
11475-11520 3480.15 497.28 14.29 1315.74 143.48 10.91 77.61 185
11550-11620 2982.86 883.79 25.40 1172.26 386.89 29.40 69.55 185
11635-11655 2099.07 296.91 8.53 785.37 145.64 11.07 67.09 185
11665-PBTD 1802.16 1802.16 51.78 639.73 639.73 48.62 73.80 185
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 N/A N/A
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 N/A N/A