Boltok, szolgáltatások – A1–C2 (278)

1. Boltok, árucikkek (76)

1. Boltok, nyitvatartás (22)
close verb /kləʊz/ 2 bezár, becsuk (üzlet, hivatal) [I]
The banks had closed so I couldn't get any money out.
The museum closes at 5.30.
open verb /ˈəʊ.pən/ 3 kinyit (üzlet, hivatal, stb.) [I or T]
The café opens at ten o'clock.
What time does the bank open?
shut verb /ʃʌt/ [I or T] *(shutting, shut, shut) 2 zár, bezár (záróra van v. véglegesen) (bolt,
vendéglő, stb.)
The shops shut at eight o'clock on Wednesday evenings.
bakery noun /ˈbeɪ.kə.ri/ [C] pékség, sütöde
I buy all our bread in the local bakery.
bookshop noun /ˈbʊk.ʃɒp/ [C] könyvesbolt
There are so many bookshops in town.
chain noun /tʃeɪn/ 2 lánc, láncolat (üzletlánc) [C]
a chain of hotels/shops/supermarkets
a fast-food chain
department noun /dɪˈpɑːt.mənt/ [C + singular or plural verb] osztály, részleg
(szervezeti/kereskedelmi/stb.); tanszék; minisztérium
the geography department/the department of geography
The accounts department is/are having a Christmas party this week.
the Department of Health and Social Security
department store noun /dɪˈpɑːt.məntˌstɔːr/ [C] áruház (különböző osztályokkal)
the oldest department store in London
mall noun /mɔːl/ [C] also: shopping mall bevásárlóközpont
There are plans to build a new mall in the middle of town.
market noun /ˈmɑː.kɪt/ [C] 1 piac, vásár (hely)
a fish/flower market
Fruit and vegetables are much cheaper from/in the market.
a craft market
outlet noun /ˈaʊt.let/ [C] 1 márkabolt
He works in a sports outlet outside town.
retail noun /ˈriː.teɪl/ [U] kiskereskedelem
jobs in retail
retailer noun /ˈriː.teɪ.lər/ [C] kiskereskedő
Retailers say the tax rise will hurt business.
salon noun /ˈsæ.lɒn/ [C] szalon (fodrász-, kozmetikus-, stb.)
My hairdresser opened her own salon.
shop noun /ʃɒp/ [C] üzlet, bolt
a clothes/music shop
I need to go to the shops - I've got no food in the house.
stall noun /stɔːl/ [C] árusító bódé, stand
In the village market, the stalls are piled high with local vegetables.
stand noun /stænd/ 1 stand, pult (piacon, kiállításon, stb.) [C]
a hot dog stand
Visit our stand at the trade fair.
store noun /stɔːr/ [C] áruház
Oldal 1 / 17
1. Ember, környezet – 7. Szállás, étkeztetés
 a DIY/furniture store
supermarket noun /ˈsuː.pəˌmɑː.kɪt/ [C] élelmiszer-áruház, ABC-áruház
I do my weekly shopping at the supermarket.
closed adjective /kləʊzd/ 2 bezárt, becsukott (üzlet)
All the shops were closed, so we couldn't buy any food.
open adjective /ˈəʊ.pən/ 1 nyitva van (üzlet, hivatal, stb.) [never before noun]
The supermarket is open till 10.00 p.m.
shut adjective /ʃʌt/ [never before noun] 2 be van zárva (bolt, vendéglő, hivatal, stb.)
The post office will be shut now.

2. Eladók, árusítás, kiszolgálás (12)

sell verb /sel/ *(sold, sold) 1 elad vmit vkinek [T]
I sold him my car/I sold my car to him for £600.
We'll be selling the tickets at/for £50 each.
sell verb /sel/ *(sold, sold) 2 árul, árusít [T]
Excuse me, do you sell newspapers?
The stall sells drinks and snacks.
serve verb /sɜːv/ 2 kiszolgál (vevőt üzletben) [T]
Are you being served?
sale noun /seɪl/ árusítás, eladás [C or U]
The sale of alcohol is now banned.
I haven't made a sale all morning.
salesman noun /ˈseɪlz.mən/ [C] plural: salesmen eladó, kereskedelmi ügynök
I asked the salesman for advice.
saleswoman noun /ˈseɪlzˌwʊm.ən/ [C] plural: saleswomen (bolti) eladónő
The saleswoman showed me the car.
seller noun /ˈsel.ər/ [C] eladó, árus, árusító
flower/newspaper/souvenir sellers
Do you think the seller will accept £96 000 for the house?
service noun /ˈsɜː.vɪs/ 2 kiszolgálás (étteremben, szállodában, üzletben, stb.) [U]
The only trouble with this café is that the service is so slow.
shop assistant noun /ˈʃɒp.əˌsɪs.tənt/ [C] bolti eladó
She works as a shop assistant.
shopkeeper noun /ˈʃɒpˌkiː.pər/ [C] üzlettulajdonos
Local shopkeepers say business is good at the moment.
self-service adjective /ˌselfˈsɜː.vɪs/ önkiszolgáló
It was a cheap, self-service restaurant.
Phrases and idioms:
a sales/shop assistant kiszolgáló (boltban)
The sales assistant persuaded me to buy them.

3. Készlet, forgalom (21)

come verb /kʌm/ [I] *(came, come) 4 kapható, van (termék, áru, stb.)
Do these trousers come in any other colour?
This dress comes in black and red.
sell verb /sel/ *(sold, sold) 3 elkel (keresett, kelendő) [I or T]
His last book sold eight million copies.
stock verb /stɒk/ [T] raktáron tart (árut eladásra)
We stock a good range of spices.
choice noun /tʃɔɪs/ 2 választék (áru-, étel-, stb.) [U or no plural]

Oldal 2 / 17
1. Ember, környezet – 7. Szállás, étkeztetés
 There wasn't much choice on the menu.
The evening menu offers a wide choice of dishes.
The dress is available in a choice of colours.
demand noun /dɪˈmɑːnd/ 2 igény, kereslet (árura, szolgáltatásra, stb.) [U]
There was little demand for tickets.
stock noun /stɒk/ [U] árukészlet (egy boltban)
We're expecting some new stock in this afternoon.
This shop sells its old stock at a very low prices.
We'll be getting our new stock in on Friday.
unavailable adjective /ʌn.əˈveɪ.lə.bl̩ / 1 elérhetetlen, nem hozzáférhető vmi (nem
vásárolható/megszerezhető)
The book is unavailable in Britain.
out adverb /aʊt/ 5 megjelenik, kiadják (megvehető/látható)
Is the new model out yet?
The new movie comes out in June.
Phrasal verbs:
sell out /sel/ mindet elad; mind elkel
The first issue of the magazine sold out within two days.
Phrases and idioms:
a wide range/selection/variety, etc. széles/tág tartomány/választék/változatosság/stb.
The library has a wide range of information.
They sell a wide selection of chocolates.
be at a premium kelendő, szűkösen rendelkezésre álló
Time is at a premium just before the start of exams.
for sale eladó
Is this painting for sale?
Our neighbours put their house up for sale last week.
in bulk nagyban, nagy tételben (pl. vásárlás)
to buy in bulk
in demand kapós (keresett)
Good teachers are always in demand.
in stock raktáron
Do you have the book in stock at the moment?
in stock/out of stock raktáron/kifogyott (árucikk)
The book is out of stock at the moment.
on offer eladó; rendelkezésre álló (áru, szolgáltatás)
We were amazed at the range of products on offer.
You should find out about the services on offer.
on sale (a boltokban) kapható
The video and book are now on sale.
out of stock kifogyott (árucikk)
The book is out of stock at the moment.
sales forgalom, áruforgalom, eladások
Our sales have doubled this year.
sell like hot cakes veszik mint a cukrot
Their new game is selling like hot cakes.

4. Árucikkek (21)
brand noun /brænd/ [C] márka (egy adott márkanevű termék/egy adott gyártó terméke)
a best-selling/popular brand of toothpaste

Oldal 3 / 17
1. Ember, környezet – 7. Szállás, étkeztetés
 This isn't my usual brand of deodorant.
catalogue noun /ˈkæt.əl.ɒg/ [C] katalógus, árjegyzék
a mail-order catalogue
chewing gum noun /ˈtʃuː.ɪŋˌgʌm/ [U] rágógumi
Would you like a piece/stick of chewing gum?
cigarette noun /ˌsɪg.ərˈet/ [C] cigaretta (!)
a packet of cigarettes
She lit a cigarette.
extra noun /ˈek.strə/ [C] 1 kiegészítő, extra (felárral)
A sunroof is an optional extra on this model of the car.
Dinner costs £20 but drinks are extra.
goods noun /gʊdz/ [plural] áru, árucikkek
There is a 25% discount on all electrical goods until the end of the week.
label noun /ˈleɪ.bəl/ [C] 2 árumárka; márkagyártó; márkacímke
Her favourite designer label is Armani.
Their own-label vegetarian products have been a huge success.
The group have just signed with a new record label.
model noun /ˈmɒd.əl/ [C] 1 modell (autó-, mosógép-, stb.)
a luxury/new model
the latest model
pack noun /pæk/ [C] 1 csomag (összecsomagolt áru/dolog)
The information pack consists of a brochure and a map.
I bought a large pack of tissues.
package noun /ˈpæk.ɪdʒ/ [C] 2 csomag (átv.) (különböző szolgáltatások/programok/stb. egy
egységben ajánlva)
The computer comes with a software package.
This ski package includes flights, hotel accommodation, and a six-day lift pass.
packet noun /ˈpæk.ɪt/ [C] csomag, doboz (keksz, rágógumi, cigaretta, stb.)
a packet of cereal/biscuits/crisps
a packet of chewing gum/cigarettes
How many seeds are there in a packet?
presentation noun /ˌprez.ənˈteɪ.ʃən/ 3 a bemutatás módja, külalak (pl. egy árucikké) [U]
Presentation is important if you want people to buy your products.
quality noun /ˈkwɒl.ə.ti/ 2 jó minőség [U]
I was impressed by the quality of their clothes.
sample noun /ˈsɑːm.pl̩ / [C] 2 minta (áruminta, próbaminta, stb.)
a free sample of chocolate
She brought in some samples of her work.
samples of carpet/curtain material
second noun /ˈsek.ənd/ [C] 3 másodosztályú, leértékelt áru
Some of those towels are seconds.
tube noun /tjuːb/ 1 tubus [C]
a tube of toothpaste
defective adjective /dɪˈfek.tɪv/ hibás, sérült, fogyatékos
defective goods
faulty adjective /ˈfɒl.ti/ hibás (pl. áru); hibásan működő, rossz (pl. gép)
faulty brakes/goods
premium adjective /ˈpriː.mi.əm/ [always before noun] elsőrendű, kiváló minőségű, osztályon
felüli (áru, termék)
premium beer

Oldal 4 / 17
1. Ember, környezet – 7. Szállás, étkeztetés
quality adjective /ˈkwɒl.ə.ti/ minőségi, jó minőségű, márkás
We only sell quality products in this store.
second-hand adjective, adverb /ˌsek.əndˈhænd/ használt, másodkézből származó; használtan,
másodkézből
second-hand books/clothes
She buys a lot of clothes second-hand.

2. Ár, érték (43)

1. Ár, díj, érték (19)
charge verb /tʃɑːdʒ/ 1 felszámít, kér (pénzt) [I or T]
How much/What do you charge for delivery?
They charge you $20 just to get into the nightclub.
The local museum doesn't charge for admission.
cost verb /kɒst/ [T] *(cost, cost) 1 kerül vmibe/vmennyibe (pénzbe)
How much did your bike cost?
The trip will cost you $1000.
It costs a lot to buy a house in this part of London.
It cost me £200 just to get it fixed.
price verb /praɪs/ [T often passive] áraz, beáraz, árat megállapít
The car is priced at £28 000.
There is a lack of reasonably priced housing for rent.
value verb /ˈvæl.juː/ [T] 2 értékel, becsül, felbecsül vmit (az árát megállapítja)
The ring was valued at $1000.
charge noun /tʃɑːdʒ/ 1 ár, díj [C or U]
There's no charge for children under ten.
There's an admission charge of £5.
They fixed my watch free of charge.
fee noun /fiː/ [C] tandíj, tiszteletdíj (orvosnak, ügyvédnek), díj; vizsgadíj; tagdíj; belépődíj
university/college fees
an entrance/registration fee
luxury noun /ˈlʌk.ʃər.i/ 3 luxuscikk [C]
luxuries, such as champagne and chocolate
I like to buy myself little luxuries from time to time.
price noun /praɪs/ 1 ár (pénz amibe vmi kerül) [C]
high/low prices
House prices are falling/rising.
The price of fuel has gone up again.
The large supermarkets are offering big price cuts.
value noun /ˈvæl.juː/ 1 érték (pénzben kifejezve) [C or U]
The new road has affected the value of these houses.
She had already sold everything of value that she possessed.
Cars quickly go down in value.
The value of the pound fell against other European currencies yesterday.
posh adjective /pɒʃ/ 1 flancos (divatos, drága) (informal)
a posh hotel
He takes her to some really posh restaurants.
precious adjective /ˈpreʃ.əs/ 1 drága, értékes (ritka, nemes) (drágakő, nemesfém, drága
ajándék, stb.)
a precious vase
a precious gift

Oldal 5 / 17
1. Ember, környezet – 7. Szállás, étkeztetés
 a precious metal/stone
priceless adjective /ˈpraɪs.ləs/ 1 megfizethetetlen (nagyon értékes)
a priceless antique/painting
valuable adjective /ˈvæl.jʊ.bl̩ / 1 értékes (festmény, régiség, stb.)
valuable paintings
These antiques are extremely valuable.
worthless adjective /ˈwɜːθ.ləs/ 2 értéktelen (nem ér semmi pénzt)
The painting's a fake - it's completely worthless.
Phrasal verbs:
come to sth /kʌm/ 1 (összeg) kitesz vmennyit, rúg vmennyire
How much does it come to?
That comes to £50, please.
put up ↔ sth /pʊt/ 3 felemel (pl. árat, értéket)
I see they've put up the price of fuel again.
Phrases and idioms:
a good deal jó üzlet
I think we got a really good deal on our new car.
be worth ér vmennyit (pénzt)
Our house is worth about £400 000.
sell for/at sth vmennyiért árulják/kapható
The shirts are selling for £30 each.

2. Olcsóság, drágaság (24)

bargain noun /ˈbɑː.gɪn/ [C] jó/alkalmi vétel
This coat was half-price - a real bargain.
The airline regularly offers last-minute bookings at bargain prices.
concession noun /kənˈseʃ.ən/ [C] 2 kedvezményes ár
We offer concessions to students.
discount noun /ˈdɪs.kaʊnt/ [C] árengedmény
They usually give you a discount if you buy multiple copies.
They offer a 10 percent discount on rail travel for students.
offer noun /ˈɒf.ər/ [C] 2 kedvezményes ár
This special offer ends on Friday.
Are these jeans still on offer?
rip-off noun /ˈrɪp.ɒf/ [C] (informal) kész rablás, hihetetlen drága dolog
The food there is a real rip-off.
affordable adjective /əˈfɔː.də.bl̩ / megfizethető
We need more affordable housing in this area.
affordable prices
budget adjective /ˈbʌdʒ.ɪt/ kedvezményes (gyakran hirdetésekben)
a budget airline
cheap adjective /tʃiːp/ 1 olcsó, nem drága
I got a cheap flight at the last minute.
Food is usually cheaper in supermarkets.
Children and the elderly are entitled to cheap train tickets.
The scheme is simple and cheap to operate.
complimentary adjective /ˌkɒm.plɪˈmen.tər.i/ 2 tisztelet- (ingyenes) (pl. jegy, példány, üzleti
ajándék)
a complimentary glass of wine
expensive adjective /ɪkˈspent.sɪv/ drága, költséges

Oldal 6 / 17
1. Ember, környezet – 7. Szállás, étkeztetés
 expensive jewellery
He buys very expensive clothes.
It's expensive to run a car.
She has expensive tastes.
free adjective /friː/ 2 ingyen, ingyenes
I got some free cinema tickets.
Members all receive a free copy of the monthly newsletter.
We will install your washing machine free of charge.
half-price adjective, adverb /ˌhɑːfˈpraɪs/ félárú; féláron
I got some half-price pizzas at the supermarket.
Children aged under four go half-price.
inexpensive adjective /ˌɪn.ɪkˈspent.sɪv/ nem drága (de jó minőségű)
inexpensive children's clothes
reasonable adjective /ˈriː.zən.ə.bl̩ / 1 elfogadható, méltányos (ár)
reasonable prices
Tomatoes are very reasonable at this time of year.
unaffordable adjective /ʌn.əˈfɔː.də.bl̩ / megfizethetetlen (túl drága vkinek)
Such clothes are unaffordable for most people.
free adverb /friː/ 1 ingyen, ingyenesen
Children under five travel free.
He offered to do it for free.
off adverb /ɒf/ 5 olcsóbb vmennyivel; le (az árból)
You can get some money off if you pay cash.
There's 40% off this week on all winter coats.
There was $40 or $50 off most jackets in the shop.
Phrasal verbs:
give away ↔ sth /gɪv/ 1 elajándékoz, ajándékba ad
The shop is giving away a sample pack to every customer.
rip sb off /rɪp/ megvág vkit (átv.) (túl sok pénzt kér, pénzzel becsap) (informal)
We were ripped off by the first taxi driver.
Phrases and idioms:
good value (for money) nagyon megéri (jó ár/minőség)
The meal was very good value.
in the sale leértékelés, kiárusítás [C]
I bought this dress in the sale.
I picked up a few bargains in the sales.
on sale akciós (leértékelt áron)
I love that dress but I'm waiting until it's on sale before I buy it.
reasonably priced méltányos/elfogadható árú
reasonably priced meals
special offer kedvezményes ajánlat (szokásosnál alacsonyabb ár)
There's a special offer on sunglasses this week.

3. Vásárlás, fizetés (33)

1. Vásárlás (16)
buy verb /baɪ/ [T] *(bought, bought) vesz, vásárol
Eventually she had saved enough money to buy a small car.
They bought the house for £114,000.
He bought some flowers for his mother.
I bought my camera from a friend of mine.

Oldal 7 / 17
1. Ember, környezet – 7. Szállás, étkeztetés
change verb /tʃeɪndʒ/ 6 kicserél (boltban vásárolt árut) [T]
I had to change those trousers I bought for a bigger pair.
exchange verb /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ [T] 2 kicserél (boltban vásárolt árut)
Goods can only be exchanged on production of the original receipt.
Could I exchange this shirt for a larger size?
get verb /get/ *(getting, got, got) 1 beszerez [T]
I'll get some bread on the way home.
Did you get the tickets for the concert?
purchase verb /ˈpɜː.tʃəs/ [T] (formal) vásárol, megvásárol
Tickets must be purchased two weeks in advance.
She purchased her first house with the money.
queue verb /kjuː/ [I] also UK: queue up sorban áll/vár
We had to queue for three hours to get in.
Dozens of people were queueing up to get tickets.
shop verb /ʃɒp/ [I] (-pp-) vásárol, bevásárol
I like to shop at Harrods for clothes.
If I'm just shopping for food, I tend to go to the local supermarket.
buyer noun /ˈbaɪ.ər/ [C] vásárló, vevő (nagy értékű dologra)
He's still looking for a buyer for his house.
customer noun /ˈkʌs.tə.mər/ [C] vevő, vendég (üzleté)
a satisfied customer
Mrs. Wilson is one of our regular customers.
guarantee noun /ˌgær.ənˈtiː/ [C or U] 1 garancia (árura, szolgáltatásra); garancialevél
a money-back guarantee
I'm afraid this camera is no longer under guarantee.
purchase noun /ˈpɜː.tʃəs/ (formal) 1 megvásárolt dolog [C]
How do you wish to pay for your purchases?
a major purchase
purchase noun /ˈpɜː.tʃəs/ (formal) 2 vásárlás (tevékenység) [C or U]
New restrictions have been placed on the purchase of guns.
A house is the most expensive purchase that most people ever make.
No purchase is necessary for you to enter this competition.
This product may be frozen. If required, freeze on day of purchase.
queue noun /kjuː/ [C] sor (várakozóké)
Are you in the queue?
There's a long queue for tickets.
There's a queue to get in.
There was a long queue of traffic stretching down the road.
If you want tickets you'll have to join the queue.
shopping noun /ˈʃɒp.ɪŋ/ [U] 1 vásárlás, bevásárlás (tevékenység)
The store is open for late night shopping on Wednesdays.
I'm going shopping this afternoon.
My granddaughter does my weekly shopping for me.
Christmas shopping
shopping noun /ˈʃɒp.ɪŋ/ [U] 2 a vásárolt holmik
She had so many bags of shopping that she could hardly carry them.
I forgot my shopping list.
Phrases and idioms:
go shopping bevásárolni megy
We went shopping in town last Saturday.

Oldal 8 / 17
1. Ember, környezet – 7. Szállás, étkeztetés
 2. Fizetés (17)
cover verb /ˈkʌv.ər/ [T] 8 fedez (költségeket)
£100 should cover the cost of the repairs.
give verb /gɪv/ [T] *(gave, given) 7 ad, fizet vkinek vmiért [+ two objects]
I gave him £20 for his old camera.
pay verb /peɪ/ *(paid, paid) 1 fizet vmiért, kifizet vmit (megvett dolgot) [I or T]
Helena paid for the meal.
He paid £200 for the tickets.
Would you prefer to pay by cash or card?
Did you pay the telephone bill?
refund verb /riːˈfʌnd/ [T] visszatérít
They refunded the cost of our tickets.
settle verb /ˈset.l̩ / 5 rendez, kiegyenlít (számlát, tartozást) [T]
I've got some bills to settle.
bill noun /bɪl/ [C] számla (vásárlásról, szolgáltatásról, stb.)
an electricity/gas/phone bill
They sent us a bill for the work they had done.
Could we have the bill, please?
I've asked for the bill.
I paid the bill and left.
checkout noun /ˈtʃek.aʊt/ [C] 1 pénztár (bevásárlóközpontban)
Your fruit and vegetables will be weighed at the checkout.
She works on the checkout at the local supermarket.
checkout noun /ˈtʃek.aʊt/ [C] 2 fizetés helye (weboldalon online vásárláskor)
After you've chosen what you want, click here to proceed to checkout.
deposit noun /dɪˈpɒ.zɪt/ [C] 1 előleg (vásárláskor)
They've put down a deposit on a house.
payment noun /ˈpeɪ.mənt/ 1 fizetés, befizetés (a fizetett összeg) [C]
We need a deposit of £165 followed by twelve monthly payments of £60.
When is the first payment due?
payment noun /ˈpeɪ.mənt/ 2 fizetés (a cselekvés) [U]
They will accept payment by credit card.
Usually we ask for payment on receipt of the goods.
receipt noun /rɪˈsiːt/ 1 átvételi elismervény, nyugta [C]
Could I have a receipt?
Make sure you get a receipt for everything you buy.
refund noun /ˈriː.fʌnd/ [C] visszatérítés
The holiday company apologized and gave us a full refund.
payable adjective /ˈpeɪ.ə.bl̩ / 1 fizetendő
Rent is payable monthly.
unpaid adjective /ʌnˈpeɪd/ 1 kifizetetlen (számla, tartozás, stb.)
They had nearly £20,000 in unpaid debts.
for preposition /fɔːr/ 5 -ért, vmiért cserébe (főleg pénzért)
How much did you pay for your glasses?
She sold the house for quite a lot of money.
They've said they'll repair my car for £300.
on preposition /ɒn/ 8 -ra, -re (pénz/idő ráfordítása vmire)
She refuses to spend more than £20 on a pair of shoes.
I've wasted too much time on this already.

Oldal 9 / 17
1. Ember, környezet – 7. Szállás, étkeztetés
 4. Szolgáltatások, posta (27)
1. Szolgáltatások (12)
hire verb /haɪər/ [T] 1 bérbe vesz (rövidebb időre)
How much would it cost to hire a car for a fortnight?
You could always hire a dress for the ball if you can't afford to buy one.
rent verb /rent/ 2 bérel vmit (egy rövidebb időre) [T]
We could rent a car for the weekend.
I rented a car from a garage so that I could get about.
counselling noun /ˈkaʊn.səl.ɪŋ/ [U] tanácsadás (pl. hitel-, pszichológiai, stb.)
a counselling service
counsellor noun /ˈkaʊn.səl.ər/ [C] tanácsadó (házassági, hitel, stb.)
I saw a counsellor to help me with my anxiety.
deposit noun /dɪˈpɒ.zɪt/ [C] 3 kaució, letét, bánatpénz (vmi bérlésekor)
Did you get your deposit back?
facilities noun /fəˈsɪl.ɪ.tiz/ [plural] megfelelő felszerelés/eszköz (vmihez), (szórakozási,
sportolási, stb.) lehetőség
sports/leisure facilities
shopping/banking/cooking facilities
The hotel has special facilities for welcoming disabled people.
facility noun /fəˈsɪl.ə.ti/ [C] funkció (eszközé, rendszeré), alkalmasság, használhatóság
vmire
an overdraft facility
garage noun /ˈgær.ɑːʒ/ [C] 2 benzinkút és autószerviz/szerelőműhely
The car's still at the garage getting fixed.
provider noun /prəˈvaɪ.dər/ [C] ellátó (vmit szolgáltató cég); eltartó (családban)
an Internet service provider
The bank is now a major provider of financial services to industry.
Until her illness she was the main provider in the family.
service noun /ˈsɜː.vɪs/ 1 szolgáltatás, szolgálat (postai, banki, egészségügyi, stb.) [C or U]
the ambulance/health/postal/prison service
They provide a free bus service from the station.
We hope to be operating a normal service as soon as possible.
tip noun /tɪp/ [C] 2 borravaló
a 15% tip
He gave the porter a tip.
Have you left a tip for the waiter?
Phrases and idioms:
the cleaner's vegytisztító
I took my dress to the cleaner's.

2. Posta (15)
acknowledge verb /əkˈnɒl.ɪdʒ/ [T] 2 nyugtáz, visszaigazol (az átvételét vminek) (formal)
He sent a letter acknowledging receipt of her application.
deliver verb /dɪˈlɪv.ər/ 1 kézbesít; kiszállít (árut házhoz) [I or T]
Mail is delivered to our office twice a day.
The shop is delivering our new bed on Thursday.
post verb /pəʊst/ [T] 1 felad (levelet, csomagot), postáz
Did you remember to post my letter?
I must post that parcel (off) or she won't get it in time for her birthday.
Oldal 10 / 17
1. Ember, környezet – 7. Szállás, étkeztetés
 Could you post me the details/post the details to me?
seal verb /siːl/ 2 leragaszt, lepecsétel (levelet)
to seal an envelope
delivery noun /dɪˈlɪv.ər.i/ [C or U] kézbesítés; kiszállítás (árué házhoz)
a delivery van
We get two deliveries of mail a day.
You can pay for the carpet on delivery.
We expect to take delivery of our new car next week.
mail noun /meɪl/ 1 posta (küldemények) [U]
She spent the morning reading and answering her mail.
mail noun /meɪl/ 2 posta (szolgáltatás) [U]
All of our customers will be contacted by mail.
The book came in yesterday's mail.
package noun /ˈpæk.ɪdʒ/ [C] 1 csomag (pl. postai)
The package was wrapped in plain brown paper.
parcel noun /ˈpɑː.səl/ [C] csomag (postai)
send/receive/deliver a parcel
The parcel was wrapped in plain brown paper.
post noun /pəʊst/ 1 (napi) posta, a postája vkinek (érkező levelek/csomagok) [U]
Has the post come/arrived yet?
I'd been away for a few days so I had a lot of post waiting for me.
Unless it's marked 'private', my secretary usually opens my post.
post noun /pəʊst/ 2 posta (postaszolgálat) [U]
My letter must have got lost in the post.
If you don't want to take it there, you can just send it by post.
post office noun /ˈpəʊstˌɒf.ɪs/ [C] posta, postahivatal
Where's the nearest post office?
stamp noun /stæmp/ [C] bélyeg
I stuck a 50p stamp on the envelope.
postal adjective /ˈpəʊst.əl/ [always before noun] postai, posta-
the postal service/system
Phrasal verbs:
send off ↔ sth /send/ küld, elküld vmit (postán)
Have you sent off your application form yet?

5. Bank, pénzügyek (67)

1. Pénz, pénznemek (16)
change verb /tʃeɪndʒ/ 5 pénzt vált/felvált/átvált [T]
Could you change a £20 note for two tens, please?
I need to change my dollars for/into pounds.
cash noun /kæʃ/ [U] 1 készpénz
Do you have any cash on you?
Will you pay by credit card or in cash?
cash noun /kæʃ/ [U] 2 pénz (bármilyen formában) (informal)
I'm a bit short of cash at the moment.
cent noun /sent/ [C] cent (pénzegység)
He spent eighty cents on a chocolate bar.
change noun /tʃeɪndʒ/ 3 visszajáró pénz [U]
I think you've given me the wrong change.
change noun /tʃeɪndʒ/ 4 aprópénz [U]

Oldal 11 / 17
1. Ember, környezet – 7. Szállás, étkeztetés
 She gave me £5 in change.
My dad always used to carry a lot of loose/small change in his pocket.
coin noun /kɔɪn/ [C] pénzérme
a 10p/ten pence coin
a pound coin
a ten-cent coin
gold coins
I asked for ten pounds in 20p coins.
The machine doesn't take 50p coins.
currency noun /ˈkʌr.ənt.si/ [C or U] pénznem
foreign currency
dollar noun /ˈdɒl.ər/ [C] symbol: $ dollár
Can I borrow ten dollars?
The suitcase was full of dollar bills.
euro noun /ˈjʊə.rəʊ/ [C] also: Euro euró (pénznem)
Most hotels are priced between a hundred and two hundred Euros a night.
exchange rate noun /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒˌreɪt/ [C] also: rate of exchange (átváltási) árfolyam (valuta)
The Money Ready Reckoner gives the exchange rate for any country you plan to visit and
shows how much currency you will get.
money noun /ˈmʌn.i/ [U] pénz
How much money have you got?
I spent a lot of money.
Roger wanted to buy it but it cost too much money.
The company's not making any money at the moment.
He earns a lot of money.
Try to save some money for your holiday.
note noun /nəʊt/ 2 bankjegy [C]
a ten-pound note
pence noun /pents/ a 'penny' többes száma (a font századrésze)
The crisps are fifty pence.
penny noun /ˈpen.i/ [C] plural: pence or pennies penny (pénzérme/pénzegység, a font
századrésze)
Could you lend me 50 pence/50p?
I found a ten/twenty/fifty pence piece on the ground.
pound noun /paʊnd/ [C] 1 (angol) font (pénznem) symbol: £
a one-pound/two-pound coin
There are one hundred pence in a pound.
They stole jewellery valued at £50 000.
"Have you got any change?" "Sorry, I've only got a five-pound note.

2. Bank, bankszámlák (25)

debit verb /ˈdeb.ɪt/ [T] bankszámláról kifizet, bankszámlát megterhel
£20 has been debited from my account.
deposit verb /dɪˈpɒ.zɪt/ [T] pénzt bankba tesz; (vmit) letétbe helyez
She deposited $150,000 in a Swiss bank account.
withdraw verb /wɪðˈdrɔː/ *(withdrew, withdrawn) 1 kivesz/felvesz (pénzt a
bankszámláról) [T]
She withdrew $50.
account noun /əˈkaʊnt/ 1 bankszámla [C]
I've opened an account with another bank.

Oldal 12 / 17
1. Ember, környezet – 7. Szállás, étkeztetés
 I paid the money into my account this morning.
balance noun /ˈbæl.ənts/ 3 egyenleg (hátralék, tartozás/követelés) [C]
I always pay off the balance on my credit card.
bank noun /bæŋk/ [C] 1 bank
I need to go to the bank at lunchtime.
I had to take out a bank loan to start my own business.
bank account noun /ˈbæŋk.əˌkaʊnt/ [C] bankszámla
I've opened a bank account with a building society.
I paid the money into my bank account this morning.
banker noun /ˈbæŋ.kər/ [C] bankár, magas rangú banktisztviselő
She was a successful banker by the time she was forty.
banking noun /ˈbæŋ.kɪŋ/ [U] bankszakma
international banking
cashpoint noun /ˈkæʃ.pɔɪnt/ [C] bankjegykiadó automata
I got some money out from the cashpoint.
cheque noun /tʃek/ [C] csekk
I wrote him a cheque for £50.
I don't have any cash on me, so could I pay by cheque?
counter noun /ˈkaʊn.tər/ [C] 1 pult (üzlet-, bank-, bár-, stb.); pénztárablak (bankban)
There was nobody at/behind the counter when I went into the bank, and I had to wait to be
served.
credit noun /ˈkred.ɪt/ 1 fedezet (bankszámlán), folyószámla követelés [C or U]
I was relieved to see from my statement that my account was in credit.
credit card noun /ˈkred.ɪtˌkɑːd/ [C] hitelkártya
I paid by credit card.
debit noun /ˈdeb.ɪt/ [C] (bankszámláról) kifizetés, terhelés; tartozik-számla
The statement shows your most recent debits.
debit card noun /ˈdeb.ɪtˌkɑːd/ [C] bankkártya
I can use my debit card in most of the local shops.
deposit noun /dɪˈpɒ.zɪt/ [C] 2 betét, bankbetét
to make a deposit
interest noun /ˈɪn.trəst/ 5 kamat (pénzbetétre kapott kamat) [U]
You should put the money in a savings account where it will earn interest.
overdraft noun /ˈəʊ.və.drɑːft/ [C] hiteltúllépés, banki folyószámlahitel
a £250 overdraft
statement noun /ˈsteɪt.mənt/ [C] 2 (banki) számlakivonat also: bank statement
I always check my statement.
withdrawal noun /wɪðˈdrɔː.əl/ 1 kivét, pénzfelvétel (bankszámláról) [C or U]
The bank became suspicious after several large withdrawals were made from his account
in a single week.
overdrawn adjective /ˌəʊ.vəˈdrɔːn/ hiteltúllépés (hitelkeret túllépése bankszámlán)
We've gone £200 overdrawn!
payable adjective /ˈpeɪ.ə.bl̩ / 2 kifizethető (csekk a kedvezményezettnek)
Cheques should be made payable to 'Express Enterprises'.
Phrasal verbs:
take out ↔ sth /teɪk/ 2 kivesz, felvesz (pénzt a bankból)
I took out £50 for the weekend.
Phrases and idioms:
in the red mínuszban van (bankszámla)
I expect I'm in the red again.

Oldal 13 / 17
1. Ember, környezet – 7. Szállás, étkeztetés
 3. Kölcsön, megtakarítás (26)
borrow verb /ˈbɒr.əʊ/ 2 kölcsönt vesz fel [I or T]
We had to borrow heavily to set up the business.
cover verb /ˈkʌv.ər/ [T] 7 biztosít, (pénzügyi) biztosítást nyújt vmi ellen
travel insurance that covers accident and injury
lend verb /lend/ *(lent, lent) 2 kölcsönt ad (bank) [I or T]
The bank refuses to lend to students.
The bank agreed to lend him $5000.
owe verb /əʊ/ [+ two objects] pénzzel tartozik
I owe Janet ten pounds.
We still owe £1000 to the bank.
raise verb /reɪz/ [T] 3 gyűjt, szerez (pénzt)
They were raising money for charity.
repay verb /rɪˈpeɪ/ [T] *(repaid, repaid) 1 visszafizet (kölcsönt)
He had to sell his car to repay the loan.
save verb /seɪv/ 1 megspórol, gyűjt vmire (pénzt) [I or T] also: save up
We've saved almost £900 for our wedding.
Michael's saving up for a new computer.
claim noun /kleɪm/ [C] 1 (írásbeli) követelés, igény (egy pénzösszegre)
an insurance claim
a claim for compensation
I've made a claim on my insurance.
cover noun /ˈkʌv.ər/ 3 (pénzügyi) biztosítás vmi ellen [U]
The policy provides £50,000 accidental damage cover.
credit noun /ˈkred.ɪt/ 2 hitel (vásárláshoz) [U]
They decided to buy the car on credit.
The shop was offering six months' interest-free credit on electrical goods.
cushion noun /ˈkʊʃ.ən/ [C] 2 biztosíték, tartalék (ált. pénz, a problémák/rossz helyzetek
hatásainak csökkentésére)
Overseas savings provide a cushion against tax rises at home.
debt noun /det/ 1 tartozás, adósság [C]
He managed to pay off his debts in two years.
The firm ran up huge debts.
debt noun /det/ 2 adósság, eladósodás [U]
They are in debt to the bank.
He ran/got into debt after he lost his job.
The company is deep in debt.
insurance noun /ɪnˈʃɔː.rənts/ [U] biztosítás (autó-, élet-, utas-, stb.)
life/health/car/travel insurance
I'll need to take out extra car insurance for another driver.
The insurance doesn't cover you for household items.
interest noun /ˈɪn.trəst/ 4 kamat, kamatteher (a kölcsönre fizetendő kamat) [U]
Interest charges on an overdraft are usually quite high.
loan noun /ləʊn/ [C] kölcsön (pénz)
She's trying to get a £30 000 loan to start her own business.
We could apply for/take out a loan to buy a car.
policy noun /ˈpɒl.ə.si/ [C] 2 biztosítás, biztosítási kötvény
Does your policy cover medical costs?
premium noun /ˈpriː.mi.əm/ biztosítási díj; felár

Oldal 14 / 17
1. Ember, környezet – 7. Szállás, étkeztetés
 How much is the monthly premium?
rate noun /reɪt/ [C] 2 (fizetendő) díj, díjszabás (pl. kamat, részletfizetés)
the interest rate
Rates of pay are very low.
saving noun /ˈseɪ.vɪŋ/ [C] megtakarítás (pénz, költség, idő, stb.)
a saving of £20.
savings noun /ˈseɪ.vɪŋz/ [plural] megtakarítás, spórolt pénz
He spent all his savings on an expensive car.
Phrasal verbs:
pay back ↔ sb/sth /peɪ/ visszafizet (tartozást)
Can you lend me ten pounds? I'll pay you/it back tomorrow.
pay off ↔ sth /peɪ/ kifizet, kiegyenlít (tartozást)
I've paid off the loan.
put sth aside /pʊt/ 1 félretesz, félrerak (pénzt megtakarít vmilyen célra)
She puts aside £100 a month for clothes.
Phrases and idioms:
a nest egg félretett/megtakarított pénz
She used her nest egg to buy a really good piano.
on loan kölcsönzött, kikölcsönzött
Both paintings are on loan from the city museum.

6. Szállás, étkeztetés (32)

1. Szálloda, szállás (17)
book verb /bʊk/ [I or T] előre lefoglal vmit, előre vált (jegyet)
She'd booked a table for two at their favourite restaurant.
You need to book a seat on the train to Edinburgh.
Book early/in advance to get a good room.
The hotel is fully booked for the next three weeks.
reserve verb /rɪˈzɜːv/ [T] 1 foglal, lefoglal (szobát, helyet, jegyet, stb.)
I'd like to reserve two seats on the 9:15 to Birmingham.
I reserved a double room at the Lamb Hotel.
accommodation noun /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/ [U] szállás
rented accommodation
The price includes flights, all meals and accommodation.
There's a shortage of cheap accommodation.
board noun /bɔːd/ 5 étkezési ellátás, étkezés (egy fizetett szálláson, pl. hotelben) [U]
How much is a single room with full/half board?
booking noun /ˈbʊk.ɪŋ/ [C or U] helyfoglalás, jegyelővétel
advance booking
guest noun /gest/ [C] 2 vendég (szállodai)
We would like to remind all our guests to leave their keys at reception before they depart.
hostel noun /ˈhɒs.təl/ [C] (olcsó) szálló
a youth hostel
a hostel for the homeless
hotel noun /həʊˈtel/ [C] hotel, szálloda
a 4-star hotel
We stayed in/at a hotel on the seafront.
hotel guests
reception noun /rɪˈsep.ʃən/ 1 recepció (szállodában, irodában stb.) [no plural]
Ask for me at reception.

Oldal 15 / 17
1. Ember, környezet – 7. Szállás, étkeztetés
 a reception area/desk
receptionist noun /rɪˈsep.ʃə.nɪst/ [C] recepciós (hivatalban, szállodában, stb.)
a hotel receptionist
reservation noun /ˌrez.əˈveɪ.ʃən/ 1 foglalás (szoba-, asztal-, hely-, jegy-, stb.) [C]
I'd like to make a table reservation for two people for 9 o'clock.
Please confirm your reservation in writing by Friday.
vacancy noun /ˈveɪ.kən.si/ [C] 2 szabad/kiadó szoba (szállodában, hotelben, stb.)
Do you have any vacancies?
single adjective /ˈsɪŋ.gl̩ / 2 egyszemélyes (ágy, szoba, stb.) [always before noun]
a single bed
a single room
Phrasal verbs:
book sb in/into sth /bʊk/ szobát foglal vkinek (hotelban)
She booked me into a hotel in the town centre.
check in/check into sth /tʃek/ bejelentkezik (szállodába)
Please would you check in at the reception desk and sign your name in the book.
check out /tʃek/ kijelentkezik (szállodából)
We checked out of/from our hotel at 5 a.m. to catch a 7 a.m. flight.
Phrases and idioms:
two-star/three-star, etc. kétcsillagos/háromcsillagos/stb. (vendéglő, hotel)
a five-star hotel

2. Étkeztetés, vendéglő (15)

cater verb /ˈkeɪ.tər/ [I or T] gondoskodik az étkeztetésről (esküvőn, összejövetelen, stb.)
How many are we catering for at the wedding reception?
order verb /ˈɔː.dər/ 1 rendel (étteremben); megrendel (árura rendelést ad fel) [I or T]
I ordered some pasta and a mixed salad.
There are no shirts left in this size but we could order one for you/order you one.
serve verb /sɜːv/ 1 kiszolgál, felszolgál (ételt, italt) [T]
Do they serve meals in the bar?
Breakfast is served in the restaurant between 7 and 9.
We arrived at the hotel and were served with champagne and strawberries.
All recipes in this book will serve 4 to 5 people.
canteen noun /kænˈtiːn/ [C] menza, üzemi étkezde
a school/college canteen
catering noun /ˈkeɪ.tər.ɪŋ/ [U] élelmezés, élelmiszerellátás
Who did the catering for the party?
a high-class catering company
fast food noun /ˌfɑːstˈfuːd/ [U] gyorséttermi étel
fast food restaurants
joint noun /dʒɔɪnt/ [C] 1 (olcsó) hely (étterem, bár, pizzéria, stb.) (informal)
a pizza joint
menu noun /ˈmen.juː/ [C] 1 étlap
a lunch/dinner menu
The waiter brought the menu and the wine list.
I ordered the most expensive thing on the menu.
order noun /ˈɔː.dər/ 1 rendelés, megrendelés [C]
Has the waiter taken our order yet?
I would like to place an order for a large pine table.
refreshments noun /rɪˈfreʃ.mənts/ [plural] üdítőitalok; büféáruk

Oldal 16 / 17
1. Ember, környezet – 7. Szállás, étkeztetés
 Refreshments are available in the lobby.
restaurant noun /ˈres.tər.ɑːnt/ [C] vendéglő, étterem
We had lunch at/in a restaurant near the station.
service noun /ˈsɜː.vɪs/ 3 felszolgálási díj (étteremben) [U]
There is a 10% service charge included in the bill.
Does the bill include service?
takeaway noun /ˈteɪk.ə.weɪ/ [C] elvihető étel; meleg ételt hazaszállításra áruló hely
a Chinese takeaway
Phrasal verbs:
eat out /iːt/ étteremben étkezik
When I lived in Spain, I used to eat out all the time.
take away ↔ sth /teɪk/ 1 meleg ételt étteremből elvisz
Is that to eat in or take away?

Oldal 17 / 17
1. Ember, környezet – 7. Szállás, étkeztetés