- 68 (CE November

blem 6
pro
w -
en is located
1991)
orcutatoneendofa tank '
notch
AVare horizontal
squ
10mby10m.Ifthe
section initial
headonthewelr man
IS.20
ha.vu.\gla d it
es375secondsto discharge100 m3 of water, what couldhave been the
oftheweir.
angle
:krtex UseC=0.60.
solution
.
10 m
______
1o m I, : _____
\._\
l
I+
. \
, " :~~ //
____ I
12 :
h \sss
._ [ /
I
/ , "
\ \ I
I
. "
5-.
,
9
? ..

When 100 m3 is discharged from the tank,the water level drops by meters,
. 3/
100 x y = 100
=
y 1m

Thus, the flow is unsteady with initial head H1 = 1.20 m and final head
H2 = 0.2 m.
 _ AdH
r4, QM
mm

A..IOMIOWICXJm2
Qm" {gchg tangHm-r
& mg-Hm
-
QM 1.417tangfm
t-37Sseconds

"
lde
375' W9
,
5/2
1.417tan-2H

=
53137:;-
IN

_ LH'slde 20

5.3137=
tang-
m

[äH"32] u

5.3137
mg- a-%[(120)"2(020W]
=51.30726
ng,
3
9 105.1?
,

5-71
weir
rectangular
sqppressed 1 m longand . standard90-
www
>
V-nOtCh areplaced
welt WeilboxWiththevertexOfthev
inthesame
150mmbelow
thecrest the
weir.Determine
oftherectangular
weir
3% weir UseFrancis
therectangular whentheirdischarges
areequal.
'31 u..

E
headon the rectangularweir:
m H bethe
Fortherectangularweir: (H.=H)
QR» 184111.912
=1.84(1)H3/2 '
QR=1.84H3/2
For the V-notch weir. (Hy = H + 0.15)
QT * 1.4Hv5/2
'
Q1 = 1.4(H + 0.15)5/2
'
[QR= QT]
= 1.4(H + (115)5/2 Squarebothsides
1.84H3/2
1.727H3 = (H + 0.15)5

Bytrialanderror:
H=0.891m