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If you have one of the newer computers that permits you to have more than 640K
of RAM, and if you have a large enough hard disk, you may enjoy using an
elaborate DOS shell referred to as "Windows". This shell (as well as the ones
mentioned above) allows you to give commands to DOS by using a mouse. You
use the mouse to interact with a GUI (graphical user interface) where you
manipulate words or icons (little drawings) instead of typing commands. Such a
"visual environment" was popularized by the Macintosh line of Apple computers.
To take full advantage of a Windows shell, you'll need a high-powered computer
and application software written specifically for Windows use.
DOS 5 can operate the new 2.88MB floppy disk. Another notable feature of 5.0 is
that it uses slightly less RAM than does 4.0. And if your computer has extra RAM
added beyond 640K, DOS 5.0 can be set up to need for itself only about 20K of
"conventional" RAM. That's half of what even DOS 2.0 needs. What a great
improvement!
DOS 6 hasn't been released yet, but a spokesperson for Microsoft recently
announced that Version 6 would combine features of DOS, Windows, and OS/2.
DOS 6 is to be available in 2 flavors: one for older, less-powerful computers, and
one for newer, high-powered ones.