JL. SALEMBA RAYA NO. 10 JAKARTA PUSAT N No Originally Latin English Modern Translation Indonesia 1. Dominus et magister noster Iesus Christus When our Lord and Master Jesus Christ When Jesus said “repent” he meant that Tuhan dan Guru kita Yesus Kristus, ketika Ia dicendo ,Penitentiam agite etc.' omnem said, ``Repent’’ (Mt 4:17), he willed the believers should live a whole life mengucapkan ”Bertobatlah,” dan vitam fidelium penitentiam esse voluit. entire life of believers to be one of repenting seterusnya, menyatakan bahwa seluruh repentance. hidup orang-orang yang percaya harus diwarnai dengan pertobatan. 2. Quod verbum de penitentia sacramentali This word cannot be understood as Only God can give salvation – not a Kata ini tidak boleh dimengerti mengacu (id est confessionis et stisfactionis, que referring to the sacrament of penance, priest. kepada hukuman sakramental; maksudnya, sacerdotum ministerio celebratur) non that is, confession and satisfaction, as berkaitan dengan proses pengakuan dan potest intelligi. administered by the clergy. pelepasan (dosa), yang diberikan oleh imam-imam yang dilakukan di bawah pelayanan imam-imam. 3. Non tamen solam intendit interiorem, Yet it does not mean solely inner Inwards penitence must be Dan, pertobatan tidak hanya mengacu pada immo interior nulla est, nisi foris operetur repentance; such inner repentance is accompanied with a suitable change in penyesalan batiniah; tidak, penyesalan varias carnis mortificationes. worthless unless it produces various lifestyle. batiniah semacam itu tidak ada artinya, outward mortification of the flesh. kecuali secara lahiriah menghasilkan pendisiplinan diri terhadap keinginan daging. 4. Manet itaque pena, donec manet odium The penalty of sin remains as long as the Sin will always remain until we enter Jadi, hukuman terus berlanjut selama ada sui (id est penitentia vera intus), scilicet hatred of self (that is, true inner Heaven. kebencian pada diri sendiri – maksudnya, usque ad introitum regni celorum. repentance), namely till our entrance into penyesalan batin yang sejati berlanjut: the kingdom of heaven. yaitu, sampai kita masuk ke dalam kerajaan surga. 5. Papa non vult nec potest ullas penas The pope neither desires nor is able to The pope must act according to canon Paus tidak memiliki kekuatan maupun remittere preter eas, quas arbitrio vel suo remit any penalties except those imposed law. kuasa untuk mengampuni kesalahan apa vel canonum imposuit. by his own authority or that of the canons. pun, kecuali yang telah ia diberikan dengan otoritasnya sendiri, atau oleh peraturan. 6. Papa non potest remittere ullam culpam The pope cannot remit any guilt, except by Only God can forgive –the pope can only Paus tidak memiliki kuasa untuk nisi declarando et approbando remissam a declaring and showing that it has been reassure people that God will do this. mengampuni dosa apa pun, kecuali dengan deo Aut certe remittendo casus reservatos remitted by God; or, to be sure, by menyatakan dan menjaminnya telah sibi, quibus contemptis culpa prorsus remitting guilt in cases reserved to his diampuni Allah; atau setidaknya ia dapat remaneret. judgment. If his right to grant remission in memberikan pengampunan pada kasus- these cases were disregarded, the guilt kasus yang menjadi tanggungjawabnya, would certainly remain unforgiven. dalam kasus tersebut, jika kuasanya diremehkan, kesalahan akan tetap ada. 7. Nulli prorsus remittit deus culpam, quin God remits guilt to no one unless at the A sinner must be humbled in front of his Allah tidak pernah mengampuni dosa apa simul eum subiiciat humiliatum in same time he humbles him in all things priest before God can forgive him. pun, tanpa pada saat yang sama Dia omnibus sácerdoti suo vicario. and makes him submissive to the vicar, menundukkan diri manusia itu, the priest. merendahkan diri dalam segala sesuatu, kepada otoritas imam, wakilnya. 8. Canones penitentiales solum viventibus The penitential canons are imposed only Canon law applies only to the living not Peraturan pengakuan dosa hanya sunt impositi, nihilque morituris eosdem on the living, and, according to the canons to the dead. dikenakan pada orang yang hidup dan tidak debet imponi. themselves, nothing should be imposed on seharusnya dikenakan pada orang yang the dying. mati; menurut peraturan tersebut. 9. Inde bene nobis facit spiritussanctus in Therefore the Holy Spirit through the pope However, the Holy Spirit will make Oleh karena itu Roh Kudus berkarya dalam papa excipiendo in suis decretis semper is kind to us insofar as the pope in his exceptions to this when required to do diri Paus melakukan hal yang baik bagi kita, articulum motris et necessitatis. decrees always makes exception of the so. sejauh dalam keputusannya, Paus selalu article of death and of necessity. membuat perkecualian terhadap aturan tentang kematian dan nasib seseorang. 10. Indocte et male faciunt sacerdotes ii, qui Those priests act ignorantly and wickedly The priest must not threaten those dying Imam-imam bertindak salah dan tanpa morituris penitentias canonicias in who, in the case of the dying, reserve with the penalty of purgatory. pengetahuan, jika dalam kasus orang yang purgatorium reservant. canonical penalties for purgatory. sekarat, mengganti hukuman kanonik dengan api penyucian. 11. Zizania illa de mutanda pena Canonica in Those tares of changing the canonical The church through church penalties is Benih ilalang tentang mengubah hukuman penam purgatorii videntur certe penalty to the penalty of purgatory were producing a ‘human crop of weeds’. kanonik menjadi hukuman di api penyucian dormientibus episcopis seminata. evidently sown while the bishops slept (Mt tampaknya tentu saja telah ditaburkan 13:25). sementara para uskup tertidur. 12. Olim pene canonice non post, sed ante In former times canonical penalties were In days gone by, church penalties were Pada mulanya, hukuman kanonik dikenakan absolutionem imponebantur tanquam imposed, not after, but before absolution, imposed before release from guilt to bukan sesudah,melainkan sebelum tentamenta vere contritionis. as tests of true contrition. show true repentance. pengampunan, sebagai ujian untuk pertobatan mendalam yang sejati. 13. Morituri per mortem omnia solvunt et The dying are freed by death from all When you die all your debts to the Orang yang sekarat melunasi semua legibus canonum morituri iam sunt, penalties, are already dead as far as the church are wiped out and those debts hukuman dengan kematian, dianggap habentes iure earum relaxationem. canon laws are concerned, and have a are free from being judged. sudah mati sesuai hukum kanon dan right to be released from them. mendapat hak dilepaskan dari hukum kanon. 14. Imperfecta sanitas seu charitas morituri Imperfect piety or love on the part of the When someone is dying they might have Kebaikan atau kasih yang tidak sempurna necessario secum fert magnum timorem, dying person necessarily brings with it bad/incorrect thoughts against the dari orang yang sekarat pasti menyebabkan tantoque maiorem, quanto minor ferit great fear; and the smaller the love, the church and they will be scared. This fear ketakutan yang besar; dan makin sedikit ipsa. greater the fear. is enough penalty. kebaikan atau kasihnya, makin besar ketakutan yang diakibatkannya. 15. Hic timor et horror satis est se solo (ut alia This fear or horror is sufficient in itself, to This fear is so bad that it is enough to Rasa takut dan ngeri tersebut sudah cukup taceam) facere penem purgatorii, cum sit say nothing of other things, to constitute cleanse the soul. bagi dirinya sendiri, tanpa berbicara hal-hal proximus desperationis horrori. the penalty of purgatory, since it is very lain, tanpa ditambah penderitaan di api near to the horror of despair. penyucian karena hal itu sangat dekat dengan kengerian keputusasaan. 16. Videntur infernus, purgatorium, celum Hell, purgatory, and heaven seem to differ Purgatory = Hell. Heaven = Assurance. Neraka, api penyucian, dan surga tampak differre, sicut desperatio probe deperatio, the same as despair, fear, and assurance berbeda seperti halnya keputusasaan, decuritas differunt. of salvation. hampir putus asa, dan kedamaian pikiran itu berbeda. 17. Necassarium videtur animabus in It seems as though for the souls in Souls in Purgatory need to find love – Jiwa dalam api penyucian, tampaknya harus purgatorio sciut minui horrorem, ita ugeri purgatory fear should necessarily decrease the more love the less their sin. seperti ini: saat kengerian menghilang, charitatem. and love increase. kasih meningkat. 18. Nec probatum vidertur ullis aut rationibus Furthermore, it does not seem proved, A sinful soul does not have to be always Namun, hal itu tampaknya tidak terbukti aut scripturis, quod sint statum meriti seu either by reason or by Scripture, that souls sinful. It can be cleansed. dengan penalaran apapun atau ayat Alkitab augende charitatis. in purgatory are outside the state of merit, mana pun, api penyucian berada di luar that is, unable to grow in love. kebaikan seseorang atau meningkatnya kasih. 19. Nec hoc probatum esse videtur, quod sint Nor does it seem proved that souls in There is no proof that a person is free Hal itu juga tidak terbukti; bahwa jiwa de sua betitudine certe et secure, saltem, purgatory, at least not all of them, are from sin. dalam api penyucian yakin dan mantap licet nos certissimi simus. certain and assured of their own salvation, dengan berkat mereka sendiri; mereka even if we ourselves may be entirely semua, bahkan jika kita bisa sangat yakin certain of it. dengan hal tersebut. 20. Igitur papa per remissionem plenariam Therefore the pope, when he uses the Even the pope – who can offer Oleh karena itu Paus, ketika ia berbicara omnium penarum non simpliciter omnium words ``plenary remission of all penalties,'' forgiveness – cannot totally forgive sins tentang pengampunan sepenuhnya dari intelligit, sed a seipso tantummodo does not actually mean ``all penalties,'' held within. semua hukuman, itu bukan sekadar imposarium. but only those imposed by himself. bermakna semua dosa, melainkan hanya hukuman yang ia jatuhkan sendiri. 21. Errant itaque indulgentiarum predicatres Thus those indulgence preachers are in An indulgence will not save a man. Jadi, para pengkhotbah pengampunan ii, qui dicunt per pape indulgentias error who say that a man is absolved from dosa, yang berkata bahwa dengan surat hominem ab omni pena solvi et salvari. every penalty and saved by papal pengampunan dosa dari Paus, seseorang indulgences. dibebaskan dan diselamatkan dari semua hukuman, melakukan kesalahan. 22. Quin nullam remittit animabus in As a matter of fact, the pope remits to A dead soul cannot be saved by an Sebab sesungguhnya ia tidak purgatorio, quam in hac vita debuissent souls in purgatory no penalty which, indulgence. menghapuskan hukuman, yang harus secundum Canones solvere. according to canon law, they should have mereka bayar dalam kehidupan sesuai paid in this life. peraturan, bagi jiwa-jiwa di api penyucian. 23. Si remissio ulla omnium omnino perarum If remission of all penalties whatsoever Only a very few sinners can be Jika pengampunan sepenuhnya bagi semua potest alicui dari, certum est eam non nisi could be granted to anyone at all, certainly pardoned. These people would have to hukuman bisa diberikan kepada seseorang, perfectissimis, i.e. paucissimis. it would be granted only to the most be perfect. sudah tentu tidak akan diberikan kepada perfect, that is, to very few. seorang pun kecuali orang yang paling sempurna - yaitu, kepada sangat sedikit orang. 24. Falli ob id necesse est maiorem partem For this reason most people are Therefore most people are being Oleh karena itu sebagian besar orang pasti populi per indifferentem illam et necessarily deceived by that indiscriminate deceived by indulgences. tertipu dengan janji pembebasan dari magnificam pene solute promissionem. and high-sounding promise of release hukuman yang bersifat tidak pandang bulu from penalty. dan sangat manis itu. 25. Qualem potestatem habet papa in That power which the pope has in general The pope’s power over Purgatory is the Kekuasaan seperti itu dimiliki Paus atas api purgatorium generaliter, talem habet over purgatory corresponds to the power same as a priest’s. penyucian secara umum, seperti halnya quilibet Episcorpus et Curatus in sua which any bishop or curate has in a dimiliki setiap uskup di keuskupannya dan diocesi et parachia specialiter. particular way in his own diocese and setiap imam di jemaatnya sendiri, secara parish. khusus. 26. Optime facit papa, quod non potestate The pope does very well when he grants When the pope intervenes to save an Paus bertindak dengan benar dengan clavis (quam nullam habet) sed per remission to souls in purgatory, not by the individual, he does so by the will of God. memberikan pengampunan dosa kepada modum suffragii dat animabus power of the keys, which he does not jiwa-jiwa, bukan dengan kekuasaan kunci- remissionem. have, but by way of intercession for them. kunci (yang tak ada gunanya dalam hal ini), melainkan dengan doa syafaat. 27. Hominem predicant, qui statim ut iactus They preach only human doctrines who It is nonsense to teach that a dead soul Orang yang berkata bahwa jiwa seseorang nummus in cistam tinnierit evolare dicunt say that as soon as the money clinks into in Purgatory can be saved by money. terlepas dari api penyucian segera setelah animam. the money chest, the soul flies out of uang dimasukkan ke dalam peti yang purgatory. menimbulkan bunyi gemerencing, berkhotbah dengan gila. 28. Certum est, nummo in cistam tinniente It is certain that when money clinks in the Money causes greed – only God can save Sudah tentu, ketika uang yang dimasukkan augeri questum et avariciam posse: money chest, greed and avarice can be souls. dalam peti menimbulkan bunyi suffragium autem ecclesie est in arbitrio increased; but when the church gemerencing, ketamakan, dan keuntungan dei solius. intercedes, the result is in the hands of mungkin meningkat, tetapi doa syafaat God alone. gereja tergantung pada kehendak Allah semata-mata. 29. Quis scit, si omnes anime in purgatorio Who knows whether all souls in purgatory Do we know if the souls in Purgatory Siapa tahu apakah semua jiwa di api velint redimi, sicut de s. Severino et wish to be redeemed, since we have want to be saved ? penyucian ingin dibebaskan darinya atau Paschali factum narratur. exceptions in St. Severinus and St. Paschal, tidak, sesuai dengan cerita yang dikisahkan as related in a legend. tentang Santo Severinus dan Paschal? 30. Nullus securus est de veritate sue No one is sure of the integrity of his own No-one is sure of the reality of his own Tidak ada seorang pun yang yakin tentang contritionis, multominus de consecutione contrition, much less of having received penitence – no-one can be sure of realita perasaan berdosanya sendiri, plarie remissionis. plenary remission. receiving complete forgiveness. terlebih-lebih pencapaian pengampunan dosa seluruhnya. 31. Quam rarus est vere penitens, tam rarus The man who actually buys indulgences is A man who truly buys an indulgence (ie Seperti halnya petobat sejati itu jarang, est vere indulgentias redimens, i.e. as rare as he who is really penitent; believes it is to be what it is) is as rare as demikian juga orang yang sungguh-sungguh rarissimus. indeed, he is exceedingly rare. someone who truly repents all sin ie very membeli surat pengampunan dosa itu rare. jarang -maksudnya, sangat jarang. 32. Damnabuntur ineternum cum suis Those who believe that they can be People who believe that indulgences will Orang yang percaya bahwa, melalui surat magistris, qui per literas veniarum securos certain of their salvation because they let them live in salvation will always be pengampunan dosa, mereka dijamin sese credunt de sua salute. have indulgence letters will be eternally damned – along with those who teach it. mendapatkan keselamatan mereka, akan damned, together with their teachers. dihukum secara kekal bersama dengan guru-guru mereka. 33. Cavendi sunt nimis, qui dicunt venias illas Men must especially be on guard against Do not believe those who say that a Kita harus secara khusus berhati-hati Pape donum esse illud dei inestimabile, those who say that the pope's pardons are papal indulgence is a wonderful gift terhadap orang yang berkata bahwa surat quo reconciliatur homo deo. that inestimable gift of God by which man which allows salvation. pengampunan dari Paus ini merupakan is reconciled to him. karunia Allah yang tak ternilai harganya, yang menyebabkan seseorang diperdamaikan dengan Allah. 34. Gratie enim ille veniales tantum respiciunt For the graces of indulgences are Indulgences only offer Man something Sebab kasih karunia yang disalurkan melalui penas satisfactionis ab homine concerned only with the penalties of which has been agreed to by Man. pengampunan ini hanya berkaitan dengan constitutas. sacramental satisfaction established by hukuman untuk memenuhi hal-hal yang man. bersifat sakramen, yang ditentukan oleh manusia. 35. Non christiana predicant, qui docent, They who teach that contrition is not We should not teach that those who aim Orang yang mengajar bahwa penyesalan quod redempturis animas vel necessary on the part of those who intend to buy salvation do not need to be yang mendalam itu tidak diperlukan oleh confessoinalia non sit necessaria contritio. to buy souls out of purgatory or to buy contrite. orang-orang yang membeli jiwa-jiwa keluar confessional privileges preach unchristian dari api penyucian atau membeli lisensi doctrine. pengakuan, tidak mengkhotbahkan doktrin Kristen. 36. Quilibet christianus vere compunctus Any truly repentant Christian has a right to A man can be free of sin if he sincerely Setiap orang Kristen yang merasakan habet remissionem plenariam a pena et full remission of penalty and guilt, even repents – an indulgence is not needed. penyesalan yang sejati akan mendapatkan culpa etiam sine literis veniarum sibi without indulgence letters. pengampunan dosa seluruhnya yang sejati debitam. dari penderitaan dan rasa bersalah, bahkan meskipun tanpa surat pengampunan dosa. 37. Quilibet verus christianus, sive vivus sive Any true Christian, whether living or dead, Any Christian – dead or alive – can gain Setiap orang Kristen sejati, entah yang mortuus, habet participationem omnium participates in all the blessings of Christ the benefit and love of Christ without an hidup atau yang mati,mendapatkan bagian bonorum Christi et Ecclesie etiam sine and the church; and this is granted him by indulgence. dalam semua berkat Kristus dan gereja literis veniarum a deo sibi datum. God, even without indulgence letters. yang diberikan kepadanya oleh Allah meskipun tanpa surat pengampunan dosa. 38. Remissio tamen et participatio Pape nullo Nevertheless, papal remission and blessing Do not despise the pope’s forgiveness Namun, pengampunan dosa, yang modo est contemnende, quia (vt dixi) est are by no means to be disregarded, for but his forgiveness is not the most dilakukan oleh Paus, tidak boleh dipandang declaratio remissionis divine. they are, as I have said (Thesis 6), the important. rendah dengan cara apa pun sebab proclamation of the divine remission. pengampunan, seperti saya katakan, merupakan pernyataan pengampunan dosa dari Allah. 39. Difficillium est etiam doctissimis Theologis It is very difficult, even for the most The most educated theologians cannot Menekankan dampak pengampunan dosa simul extollere veniarum largitatem et learned theologians, at one and the same preach about indulgences and real yang besar dan pada saat yang sama contritionis veritatem coram populo. time to commend to the people the repentance at the same time. menekankan pentingnya penyesalan yang bounty of indulgences and the need of sejati di mata orang-orang, merupakan hal true contrition. yang paling sulit, bahkan juga untuk teolog yang paling terpelajar sekalipun. 40. Contritionis veritas penas querit et amat, A Christian who is truly contrite seeks and A true repenter will be sorry for his sins Penyesalan yang sejati mendambakan dan Veniarum autem largitas relaxat et odisse loves to pay penalties for his sins; the and happily pay for them. Indulgences mencintai hukuman,sementara hadiah facit, saltem occasione. bounty of indulgences, however, relaxes trivialise this issue. pengampunan dosa menjadikannya lega penalties and causes men to hate them -- dan membuat manusia membencinya, atau at least it furnishes occasion for hating paling tidak memberikan kesempatan them. bagimereka untuk membencinya. 41. Caute sunt venie apostolice predicande, Papal indulgences must be preached with If a pardon is given it should be given Pengampunan dosa apostolik harus ne polulus false intelligat eas preferri caution, lest people erroneously think that cautiously in case people think it’s more dinyatakan dengan penuh hati-hati,jika ceteris bonis operibus charitatis. they are preferable to other good works of important than doing good works. tidak, orang-orang secara salah akan love. menduga hal itu diletakkan pada perbuatan baik kasih lainnya. 42. Docendi sunt christiani, quod Pape mens Christians are to be taught that the pope Christians should be taught that the Orang-orang Kristen harus diajar bahwa non est redemptionem veniarum ulla ex does not intend that the buying of buying of indulgences does not compare Paus tidak pernah berpikir bahwa parte comparandam esse operibus indulgences should in any way be with being forgiven by Christ. pembelian surat pengampunan dosa dalam misericordie. compared with works of mercy. cara apa pun bisa dibandingkan dengan karya kasih karunia. 43. Docendi sunt christiani, quod dans pauperi Christians are to be taught that he who A Christian who gives to the poor or Orang-orang Kristen harus diajar bahwa aut mutuans egenti melius facit quam si gives to the poor or lends to the needy lends to those in need is doing better in orang yang memberi kepada orang miskin, venias redimeret. does a better deed than he who buys God’s eyes than one who buys atau memberi pinjaman kepada orang yang indulgences. ‘forgiveness’. kekurangan, berbuat lebih baik daripada jika ia membeli suratpengampunan dosa. 44. Quia per opus charitatis crescit et fit homo Because love grows by works of love, man This is because of loving others, love Karena, melalui kasih, kasih meningkat, dan melior, sed per venias non fit melior sed thereby becomes better. Man does not, grows and you become a better person. manusia menjadi lebih baik; sementara tantummode a pena liberior. however, become better by means of A person buying an indulgence does not melalui surat pengampunan dosa, ia tidak indulgences but is merely freed from become a better person. menjadi lebih baik, tetapi hanya lebih bebas penalties. dari hukuman. 45. Docendi sunt christiani, quod, qui videt Christians are to be taught that he who A person who passes by a beggar but Orang-orang Kristen harus diajar bahwa egenum et neglecto eo dat pro veniis, non sees a needy man and passes him by, yet buys an indulgence will gain the anger orang yang memandang seseorang yang indulgentias Pape sed indignattionem dei gives his money for indulgences, does not and disappointment of God. kekurangan dan melewatinya, memberikan sibi vendicat. buy papal indulgences but God's wrath. uang untuk mendapatkan pengampunan dosa, tidak sedang membeli surat pengampunan dosa dari Paus untuk dirinya sendiri, tetapi murka Allah. 46. Docendi sunt christiani, quod nisi Christians are to be taught that, unless A Christian should buy what is necessary Orang-orang Kristen harus diajar bahwa, superfluis abendent nessaria tenentur they have more than they need, they must for life not waste money on an kecuali mereka memiliki kekayaan yang domui sue retinere et nequaquam propter reserve enough for their family needs and indulgence. berlimpah, mereka terikat untuk melakukan venias effundere. by no means squander it on indulgences. hal yang perlu untuk dipakai bagi keperluan rumah tangga mereka sendiri dan dengan cara apa pun tidak boleh menghamburkannya untuk mendapatkan surat pengampunan. 47. Docendi sunt christiani, quod redemptio Christians are to be taught that they Christians should be taught that they do Orang-orang Kristen harus diajar bahwa, veniarum est libera, non precepta. buying of indulgences is a matter of free not need an indulgence. meskipun mereka bebas untuk membeli choice, not commanded. surat pengampunan dosa, mereka tidak diwajibkan untuk melakukannya. 48. Docendi sunt christiani, quod Papa sicut Christians are to be taught that the pope, The pope should have more desire for Orang-orang Kristen harus diajar bahwa magis eget ita magis optat in veniis dandis in granting indulgences, needs and thus devout prayer than for ready money. Paus, dalam memberikanpengampunan, pro se devotam orationem quam desires their devout prayer more than memiliki kebutuhan lebih banyak dan promptam pecuniam. their money. keinginan lebih banyakagar doa yang tekun dinaikkan baginya, daripada uang yang sudah siapuntuk dibayarkan. 49. Docendi sunt christiani, quod venie Pape Christians are to be taught that papal Christians should be taught not to rely Orang-orang Kristen harus diajar bahwa sunt utiles, si non in eas confidant, Sed indulgences are useful only if they do not on an indulgence. They should never pengampunan dari Pausitu berguna,jika nocentissime, si timorem dei per eas put their trust in them, but very harmful if lose their fear of God through them. mereka tidak meletakkan kepercayaan amittant. they lose their fear of God because of mereka penyucian;tetapi paling berbahaya, them. jika melaluinya mereka kehilangan rasa takut mereka kepada Allah. 50. Docendi sunt christiani, quod, si Papa Christians are to be taught that if the pope If a pope knew how much people were Orang-orang Kristen harus diajar bahwa,jika nosset exactiones venialium knew the exactions of the indulgence being charged for an indulgence – he Paus mengetahui tuntutan para predicatorum, mallet Basilicam s. Petri in preachers, he would rather that the would prefer to demolish St. Peter’s. pengkhotbah pengampunan dosa, ia akan cineres ire quam edificari cute, carne et basilica of St. Peter were burned to ashes lebih menyukai jika Basilika St. Petrus ossibus ovium suarum. than built up with the skin, flesh, and dibakar sampai menjadi abu, daripada bones of his sheep. dibangun dengan kulit, daging, dan tulang domba-dombanya. 51. Docendi sunt christiani, quod Papa sicut Christians are to be taught that the pope The pope should give his own money to Orang-orang Kristen harus diajar bahwa, debet ita vellet, etiam vendita (si opus sit) would and should wish to give of his own replace that which is taken from seperti halnya merupakan kewajiban, Basilica s. Petri, de suis penecuniis dare money, even though he had to sell the pardoners. demikian juga itu merupakan harapan Paus illis, a quorum plurimis quidam basilica of St. Peter, to many of those from yang jika perlu menjual Basilika St. Petrus concionatores veniarum pecuniam whom certain hawkers of indulgences dan memberikan uangnya sendiri kepada eliciunt. cajole money. banyak orang, yang darinya para pengkhotbah pengampunan dosa menarik uang. 52. Vana est fiducia salutis per literas It is vain to trust in salvation by indulgence It is vain to rely on an indulgence to Sia-sialah harapan untuk mendapatkan veniarum, etiam si Commissarius, immo letters, even though the indulgence forgive your sins. keselamatan melalui surat-surat Papa ipse suam animam pro illis commissary, or even the pope, were to pengampunan dosa, bahkan sekalipun itu impigneraret. offer his soul as security. komisaris, tidak,bahkan Paus sendiri - harus menjanjikan jiwanya sendiri bagi mereka. 53. Hostes Christi et Pape sunt ii, qui propter They are the enemies of Christ and the Those who forbid the word of God to be Orang yang, demi memberitakan venias predicandas verbum dei in aliis pope who forbid altogether the preaching preached and who preach pardons as a pengampunan dosa, mengutuk firrnan Allah ecclesiis penitus silere iubent. of the Word of God in some churches in norm are enemies of both the pope and untuk meredakan ketenangan di gereja order that indulgences may be preached Christ. lainnya, adalah musuh Kristus dan Paus. in others. 54. Iniuria fit verbo dei, dum in eodem Injury is done to the Word of God when, in It is blasphemy that the word of God is Kesalahan dilakukan terhadap firman Allah sermone equale ver lonius tempus the same sermon, an equal or larger preached less than that of indulgences. jika, dalam khutbah yang sama, waktu yang impenditur veniis quam illi. amount of time is devoted to indulgences sama atau lebih lama dihabiskan untuk than to the Word. membahas surat pengampunan daripada untuk membahas firman Allah. 55. Mens Pape necessario est, quod, si venie It is certainly the pope's sentiment that if The pope should enforce that the gospel Menurut pikiran Paus jika surat (quod minimum est) una campana, unis indulgences, which are a very insignificant – a very great matter – must be pengampunan, yang merupakan masalah pompis et ceremoniis celebrantur, thing, are celebrated with one bell, one celebrated more than indulgences. yang sangat kecil, dirayakan dengan satu Euangelium (quod maximum est) centum procession, and one ceremony, then the bel, satu prosesi, dan satu seremoni; Injil, campanis, centrum pompis, centrum gospel, which is the very greatest thing, yang merupakan masalah yang sangat ceremoniis predicetur. should be preached with a hundred bells, besar, seharusnya diberitakan dengan a hundred processions, a hundred ratusan bel, ratusan prosesi, dan ratusan ceremonies. seremoni. 56. Thesauri ecclesie, unde Papa dat The true treasures of the church, out of The treasure of the church is not Kekayaan gereja yang menyebabkan Paus indulgentias, neque satis nominati sunt which the pope distributes indulgences, sufficiently known about among the mengeluarkan surat pengampunan dosa, neque condniti apud populum Christi. are not sufficiently discussed or known followers of Christ. tidak cukup didiskusikan atau dikenal di among the people of Christ. antara umat Kristus. 57. Temporales certe non esse patet, quod That indulgences are not temporal The treasure of the Church are temporal Tampak bahwa kekayaan tersebut bukanlah non tam facile eos profundunt, sed treasures is certainly clear, for many (of this life). kekayaan sementara; sebab kekayaan tentummodo colligunt multi indulgence sellers do not distribute them tersebut tidak untuk dibagikan secara concionatorum. freely but only gather them. gratis, tetapi hanya ditimbun oleh banyak pengkhotbah surat pengampunan dosa. 58. Nec sunt merita Christi et sanctorum, quia Nor are they the merits of Christ and the Relics are not the relics of Christ, Kekayaan itu juga bukan kebaikan Kristus hec semper sine Papa operantur graniam saints, for, even without the pope, the although they may seem to be. They are, dan para Rasul; sebab tanpa peran Paus, hominus interioris et crusem, mortem latter always work grace for the inner in fact, evil in concept. kebaikan selalu menghasilkan kasih karunia infernumque exterioris. man, and the cross, death, and hell for the kepada manusia rohani; dan salib, outer man. kematian, dan neraka bagi manusia lahiriah. 59. Thesauros ecclesie s. Laurentius dixit esse St. Lawrence said that the poor of the St. Laurence misinterpreted this as the St. Lawrence berkata bahwa harta benda pauperes ecclesie, sed locutus est usu church were the treasures of the church, poor gave money to the church for relics gereja adalah orang-orang miskin di gereja, vocabuli suo tempore. but he spoke according to the usage of the and forgiveness. tetapi ia berbicara menurut penggunaan word in his own time. kata itu pada zamannya. 60. Sine temeritate dicimus claves ecclesie Without want of consideration we say that Salvation can be sought for through the Kami tidak tergesa-gesa berbicara jika kami (merito Christi donatas) esse thesaurum the keys of the church, given by the merits church as it has been granted this by berkata bahwa kunci gereja, yang istum. of Christ, are that treasure. Christ. diserahkan melalui kebaikan Kristus, adalah kekayaan itu. 61. Clarum est enim, quod ad remissionem For it is clear that the pope's power is of It is clear that the power of the church is Sangat jelas bahwa kuasa Paus pada penarum et casuum sola sufficit potestas itself sufficient for the remission of adequate, by itself, for the forgiveness of hakikatnya sudah memadai untuk Papa. penalties and cases reserved by himself. sins. mengampuni hukuman dan kasus-kasus yang khusus diberikan padanya. 62. Verus thesaurus ecclesie est sacrosanctum The true treasure of the church is the most The main treasure of the church should Kekayaan gereja yang sejati adalah Injil euangelium glorie et gratie dei. holy gospel of the glory and grace of God. be the Gospels and the grace of God. Kudus dari kemuliaan dan kasih karunia Allah. 63. Hic autem est merito odiosissimus, quia ex But this treasure is naturally most odious, Indulgences make the most evil seem Namun, kekayaan itu paling dibenci karena primis facit novissimos. for it makes the first to be last (Mt. 20:16). unjustly good. membuat orang pertama menjadi yang terkemudian. 64. Thesaurus autem indulgentiarum merito On the other hand, the treasure of Therefore evil seems good without Sementara kekayaan surat pengampunan est gratissimus, quia ex novissimis facit indulgences is naturally most acceptable, penance or forgiveness. dosa paling diterima karena membuat yang primos. for it makes the last to be first. terakhir menjadi yang pertama. 65. Igitur thesauri Euangelici rhetia sunt, Therefore the treasures of the gospel are The treasured items in the Gospels are Oleh karena itu kekayaan Injil adalah jala, quibus olim piscabantur viros divitiarum. nets with which one formerly fished for the nets used by the workers. yang pada mulanya digunakan untuk men of wealth. menjala orang kaya. 66. Thesauri indulgentiarum rhetia sunt, The treasures of indulgences are nets with Indulgences are used to net an income Kekayaan surat pengampunan dosa adalah quibus nunc piscantur divitias virorum. which one now fishes for the wealth of for the wealthy. jala yang sekarang digunakan untuk men. menjala kekayaan orang. 67. Indulgentie, quas concionatores The indulgences which the demagogues It is wrong that merchants praise Surat pengampunan dosa, yang vociferantur maximas gratias, intelliguntur acclaim as the greatest graces are actually indulgences. dipromosikan secara jelas oleh para vere tales quod questum promovendum. understood to be such only insofar as they pengkhotbah sebagai kasih karunia promote gain. terbesar, dipandang sungguh-sungguh seperti itu sepanjang berkaitan dengan meningkatnya keuntungan. 68. Sunt tatem re vera minime ad gratia dei et They are nevertheless in truth the most They are the furthest from the grace of Namun, dalam kenyataan, surat itu tidak crucis pitatem comparate. insignificant graces when compared with God and the piety and love of the cross. berarti apa-apa jika dibandingkan dengan the grace of God and the piety of the kasih karunia Allah dan kesalehan karena cross. salib. 69. Tentur Episcopi et Curati veniarum Bishops and curates are bound to admit Bishops are duty bound to sell Uskup dan imam terikat untuk menerima apostolicarum Commissarios cum omni the commissaries of papal indulgences indulgences and support them as part of komisaris kepausan yang mengurusi surat reverentia admittere. with all reverence. their job. pengampunan dengan segala kehormatannya. 70. Sed magis tenentur omnibus oculis But they are much more bound to strain But bishops are under a much greater Namun, mereka masih terikat untuk intendere, omnibus auribus advertere, ne their eyes and ears lest these men preach obligation to prevent men preaching melihatnya dengan segenap mata mereka pro commissione Pape sua illi somnia their own dreams instead of what the their own dreams. dan memerhatikan dengan segenap telinga predicent. pope has commissioned. mereka supaya orang-orang ini tidak mengkhotbahkan keinginan mereka sendiri, namun mengkhotbahkan apa yang diperintahkan oleh Paus. 71. Contra veniarum apostolicarum veritatem Let him who speaks against the truth People who deny the pardons of the Biarlah orang yang berbicara menentang qui loquitur, sit ille anathema et concerning papal indulgences be Apostles will be cursed. kebenaran surat pengampunan dosa Paus maladictus. anathema and accursed. terkucil dan terkutuk. 72. Qui vero contra libidinem ec licentiam But let him who guards against the lust Blessed are they who think about being Namun, pada sisi lain, orang yang verborum Concionatoris veniarum curam and license of the indulgence preachers be forgiven. mengeluarkan segenap kemampuannya agit, sit ille benedictus. blessed. untuk menentang hawa nafsu dan penyelewengan kebebasanpara pengkhotbah pengampunan, biarlah ia diberkati. 73. Sicut Papa iuste fulminat eos, qui in Just as the pope justly thunders against The pope is angered at those who claim Seperti halnya Paus secara adil menghardik fraudem negocii veniarum quacunque atre those who by any means whatever that pardons are meaningless. orang yangmenggunakan berbagai cara machinantur. contrive harm to the sale of indulgences. untuk merusak perdagangan surat pengampunan. 74. Multomagis fulminare intendit eos, qui Much more does he intend to thunder He will be even more angry with those Terlebih-lebih jika ia menghardik orang per veniarum pretextum in fraudem against those who use indulgences as a who use indulgences to criticise holy yang, dengan dalih surat pengampunan, sancte charitatis et veritatis machinantur. pretext to contrive harm to holy love and love. menggunakannya sebagai alasan untuk truth. merusak kasih kudus dan kebenaran. 75. Opinari venias papales tantas esse, ut To consider papal indulgences so great It is wrong to think that papal pardons Berpikir bahwa surat pengampunan Paus solvere possint hominem, etiam si quis per that they could absolve a man even if he have the power to absolve all sin. memiliki kuasa sedemikian sehingga impossible dei genitricem violasset, Est had done the impossible and had violated mereka bisa membebaskan manusia insanire. the mother of God is madness. bahkan jika -meskipun itu tidak mungkin - ia telah bersalah kepada Bunda Allah,merupakan kegilaan. 76. Dicimus contra, quod venie papales nec We say on the contrary that papal You should feel guilt after being Sebaliknya, kami meneguhkan bahwa surat minimum venialium peccatorum tollere indulgences cannot remove the very least pardoned. A papal pardon cannot pengampunan Paus tidakbisa possint quo ad culpam. of venial sins as far as guilt is concerned. remove guilt. menghapuskan dosa paling remeh sekalipun, sepanjang hal itu terkait dengan kesalahannya. 77. Quod dicitur, nec si s. Petrus modo Papa To say that even St. Peter if he were now Not even St. Peter could remove guilt. Ungkapan yang mengatakan bahwa esset maiores gratias donare posset, est pope, could not grant greater graces is seandainya St. Petrus menjadiPaus blasphemia in sanctum Petrum et Papum. blasphemy against St. Peter and the pope. sekarang, ia tidak bisa memberikan kasih karunia yang lebih besar,merupakan penghujatan kepada St. Petrus dan Paus. 78. Dicimus contra, quod etiam iste et quilibet We say on the contrary that even the Even so, St. Peter and the pope possess Kami sebaliknya meneguhkan bahwa Paus papa maiores habet, scilicet Euangelium, present pope, or any pope whatsoever, great gifts of grace. saat ini atau Paus lain mana pun memiliki virtutes, gratias curationum etc. ut 1. Co. has greater graces at his disposal, that is, kasih karunia yang lebih besar yang dapat xij. the gospel, spiritual powers, gifts of digunakan menurut kehendaknya - yaitu, healing, etc., as it is written. (1 Co 12[:28]) InjiI, kuasa, karunia kesembuhan, dan sebagaimana tertulis (1 Korintus XII.9.) 79. Dicere, Crucem armis papalibus insighiter To say that the cross emblazoned with the It is blasphemy to say that the insignia of Mengatakan bahwa salib yang dihiasi panji- erectam cruci Christi equivalere, papal coat of arms, and set up by the the cross is of equal value with the cross panji kepausan memiiliki kuasa yang sama blasphemia est. indulgence preachers is equal in worth to of Christ. dengan salib Kristus, merupakan the cross of Christ is blasphemy. penghujatan. 80. Rationem reddent Episcopi, Curati et The bishops, curates, and theologians who Bishops who authorise such preaching Uskup, imam, dan teolog yang mengizinkan Theologi, Qui tales sermones in populum permit such talk to be spread among the will have to answer for it. khotbah semacam itu beredar di antara licere sinunt. people will have to answer for this. umat, harus memberikan pertanggung- jawaban. 81. Facit hec licentiosa veniarum predicatio, This unbridled preaching of indulgences Pardoners make the intelligent appear Khotbah mengenai surat pengampunan ut nec reverentiam Pape facile sit etiam makes it difficult even for learned men to disrespectful because of the pope’s dosa yang tidak terkontrol ini bukanlah hal doctis viris redimere a calumniis aut certe rescue the reverence which is due the position. yang mudah, bahkan juga bagi orang argutis questionibus laicorum. pope from slander or from the shrewd terpelajar, tidak bisa menyelamatkan Paus questions of the laity. dari fitnah, atau, dalam semua peristiwa, pertanyaan kritis kaum awam. 82. Scilicet. Cur Papa non evacuat Such as: ``Why does not the pope empty Why doesn’t the pope clean feet for holy Misalnya: "Mengapa Paus tidak purgatorium propter sanctissiman purgatory for the sake of holy love and the love not for money ? mengosongkan api penyucian demikasih charitatem et summam animarum dire need of the souls that are there if he yang paling kudus, dan kebutuhan jiwa necessitatem ut sausem omnium redeems an infinite number of souls for yang mendesak - ini menjadi yang paling iustissimam, Si infinitas animas redimit the sake of miserable money with which benar dari semua alasan - jika ia menebus propter pecuniam funestissimam ad to build a church?'' The former reason jumlah jiwa yang tidak terbatas demi hal structuram Basilice ut causam levissimam? would be most just; the latter is most yang paling hina, uang, untuk digunakan trivial. membangun Basilika - ini menjadi alasan yang paling sepele?" 83. Item. Cur permanent exequie et Again, ``Why are funeral and anniversary Indulgences bought for the dead should Sekali lagi: "Mengapa misa penguburan dan anniversaria defunctorum et non reddit masses for the dead continued and why be re-paid by the pope. misa peringatan hari kematian masih aut recipi permittit beneficia pro illis does he not return or permit the berlanjut, dan mengapa Paus tidak instituta, cum iam sit iniura pro redemptis withdrawal of the endowments founded mengembalikan, atau mengizinkan orare? for them, since it is wrong to pray for the penarikan dana yang diwariskan untuk redeemed?'' tujuan ini; karena hal ini merupakan kesalahan untuk berdoa bagi orang-orang yang sudah ditebus?" 84. Item. Que illa nova pietas Dei et Pape, Again, ``What is this new piety of God and Evil men must not buy their salvation Sekali lagi: "Apakah karena kesalehan yang quod impio et inimico propter pecuniam the pope that for a consideration of when a poor man, who is a friend of baru kepada Allah dan Paus, maksudnya, concedunt animam piam et amisam dei money they permit a man who is impious God, cannot. demi uang, pejabat gereja mengizinkan redimere, Et tatem propter necssitatem and their enemy to buy out of purgatory orang yang tidak beriman dan musuh Allah ipsius met pie et dilecte anime non the pious soul of a friend of God and do untuk menebus jiwa-jiwa yang saleh dan redimunt eam gratuita charitate? not rather, beca use of the need of that mengasihi Allah dari api pencucian, namun pious and beloved soul, free it for pure tidak menebus jiwa yang saleh dan terkasih love's sake?'' itu, berdasarkan kasih yang cuma-cuma, demi kebutuhannya jiwa-jiwa itu sendiri?" 85. Item. Cur Canones penitentiales re ipsa et Again, ``Why are the penitential canons, Why are indulgences still bought from Sekali lagi: "Mengapa peraturan tentang non usu iam diu in senet abrogati at long since abrogated and dead in actual the church ? penyesalan dosa, yangsudah lama mortui adhuc tatem pecuniis redimuntur fact and through disuse, now satisfied by dihapuskan dan mati dalam kenyataannya per concessionem indulgentiarum the granting of indulgences as though they karena tidak digunakan, sekarang dipatuhi tanquam vivacissimi? were still alive and in force?'' lagi dengan memberikan surat pengampunan dosa, seolah-olah peraturan- peraturan tersebut masih hidup dan berlaku?" 86. Item. Cur Papa, cuius opes hodie sunt Again, ``Why does not the pope, whose The pope should re-build St. Peter’s with Sekali lagi: "Mengapa Paus, yang opulentissimis Crassis crassiores, non de wealth is today greater than the wealth of his own money. kekayaannya saat ini jauhlebih banyak suis pecuniis magis quam pauperum the richest Crassus, build this one basilica daripada orang yang paling kaya di antara fidelium struit unam tantummodo of St. Peter with his own money rather orang kaya, tidak membangun Basilika St. Basilicam sancti Petri? than with the money of poor believers?'' Petrus dengan uangnya sendiri, sebaliknya dengan uang dari. orang-orang percaya yang miskin?" 87. Item. Quid remittit aut patricipat Papa iis, Again, ``What does the pope remit or Why does the pope forgive those who Sekali lagi: "Apa yang diampuni at au qui per contritionem perfectam ius habent grant to those who by perfect contrition serve against him ? dianugerahkan Paus kepada orang-orang, plenarie remissionis et participationis? already have a right to full remission and yang dengan penyesalan yang dalam dan blessings?'' sempurna, memiliki hak untuk mendapatkan pengampunan dan berkat yang sempurna? 88. Item. Quid adderetur ecclesie boni Again, ``What greater blessing could come What good would be done to the church Sekali lagi: "Berkat yang lebih besar apakah maioris, Si Papa, sicut semel facit, ita to the church than if the pope were to if the pope was to forgive hundreds of yang akan diterima gereja jika Paus, tidak centries in die culibet fidelium has bestow these remissions and blessings on people each day ? satu kali, seperti yang ia lakukan sekarang, remissiones et participationes tribueret? every believer a hundred times a day, as memberikan pengampunan dosa dan he now does but once?'' berkat seratus kali sehari kepada setiap orang yang setia dalam iman?" 89. Ex quo Papa salutem querit animarum per ``Since the pope seeks the salvation of Why are indulgences only issued when Oleh karen a keselamatan jiwa, bukannya venias magis quam pecunias, Cur souls rather than money by his the pope sees fit to issue them ? uang, yang dicari Paus melalui surat suspendit literas et venias iam olim indulgences, why does he suspend the pengampunannya, mengapa ia menunda concessas, cum sint eque efficaces? indulgences and pardons previously surat-surat danpengampunan dosa yang granted when they have equal efficacy?'' diberikan sejak lama karena keduanya sama-sama manjur? 90. Hec scrupulosissima laicorum argumenta To repress these very sharp arguments of To suppress the above is to expose the Untuk menindas keberatan dan argumen sola potestate compescere nec reddita the laity by force alone, and not to resolve church for what it is and to make true kaum awam dengan kekuatan semata-mata ratione diluere, Est ecclesiam et Papam them by giving reasons, is to expose the Christians unhappy. dan tidak menyelesaikannya dengan hostibus ridendos exponere et infelices church and the pope to the ridicule of memberikan penjelasan,berarti memberi christianos facere. their enemies and to make Christians kesempatan kepada gereja dan Paus untuk unhappy. dicemooh musuh-rnusuh mereka dan membuat orang-orang Kristen tidak senang. 91. Si ergo venie secundum spiritum et If, therefore, indulgences were preached If the pope had worked as he should jika, kemudian, pengampunan mentem Pape predicarebtur, facile illa according to the spirit and intention of the (and by example) all the problems stated dikhotbahkan sesuai semangat dan pikiran omnia solverentur, immo non esset. pope, all these doubts would be readily above would not have existed. Paus, sernua pertanyaan ini akan resolved. Indeed, they would not exist. diselesaikan dengan mudah tidak, bahkan tidak akan ada. 92. Valeant itaque omnes illi prophete, qui Away, then, with all those prophets who All those who say there is no problem Jadi, menyingkirlah, semua nabi yang dicunt populo Chrsti, Pax pax', et non est say to the people of Christ, ``Peace, must go. Problems must be tackled. berkata kepada umat Kristus, "Damai, pax. peace,'' and there is no peace! (Jer 6:14) damai," dan tidak ada damai! 93. Bene agant omnes illi prophete, qui Blessed be all those prophets who say to Those in the church who claim there is Diberkatilah semua nabi yang berkata discunt populo Christi ,Crux crux', et non the people of Christ, ``Cross, cross,'' and no problem must go. kepada umat Kristus, "Salib, salib," dan est crux. there is no cross! tidak ada salib! 94. Exhortandi sunt Christiani, ut caput suum Christians should be exhorted to be Christians must follow Christ at all cost. Orang-orang Kristen harus dinasihati untuk Christum per penas, mortes infernosque diligent in following Christ, their Head, setia mengikuti Kristus Sang Kepala mereka sequi studeant, through penalties, death and hell. melalui penderitaan, kematian, dan neraka. 95. Ac sic magis per multas tribulationes And thus be confident of entering into Let Christians experience problems if Dan dengan demikian yakin untuk intrare celum quam per securitatem pacis heaven through many tribulations rather they must – and overcome them – memasuki surga melalui penganiayaan, confidant than through the false security of peace rather than live a false life based on bukannya melalui damai sejahtera yang (Acts 14:22). present Catholic teaching. palsu.