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ROCKS Concept Map

The document outlines the three main types of rocks - igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks. Igneous rocks form from molten rock that cools and solidifies, either below ground as intrusive rocks or above ground as extrusive rocks. Sedimentary rocks form from the compaction or cementation of sediments like sand, shells, or minerals. Metamorphic rocks form from the alteration of existing rocks by heat, pressure, and chemical reactions in the Earth's crust.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3K views1 page

ROCKS Concept Map

The document outlines the three main types of rocks - igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks. Igneous rocks form from molten rock that cools and solidifies, either below ground as intrusive rocks or above ground as extrusive rocks. Sedimentary rocks form from the compaction or cementation of sediments like sand, shells, or minerals. Metamorphic rocks form from the alteration of existing rocks by heat, pressure, and chemical reactions in the Earth's crust.
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  • Minerals and Rocks Overview

building blocks of

MINERALS ROCKS

IGNEOUS SEDIMENTARY METAMORPHIC


ROCKS ROCKS ROCKS

EXTRUSIVE INORGANIC
FOLIATED
LAND-DERIVED

GLASSY BANDING
(NONCRYSTALLINE)
CLASTIC
(FRAGMENTAL)

FINE MINERAL
(LESS THAN 1mm) ALIGNMENT

CHEMICALLY or NON-
INTRUSIVE
ORGANICALLY FOLIATED
FORMED

COARSE
(1-10mm)
CRYSTALLINE

VERY COARSE
(MORE THAN 10mm) BIOCLASTIC

MINERALS
ROCKS
IGNEOUS 
ROCKS
SEDIMENTARY 
ROCKS
METAMORPHIC 
ROCKS
EXTRUSIVE
GLASSY 
(NONCRYSTALLINE)
FINE 
(LESS THAN 1mm)

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