Giả sử P(x) = (ex2 + fx + g)(hx + i) (1)

-> gi = d, mà 0 <= d <= 9

-> 0<= gi <= 9

(1) -> eh = a -> 1 <= eh <= 9

fh + ei = b -> 0 <= fh + ei <= 9

fi + gh = c -> 0 <= fi + gh <= 9

d lẻ -> gi lẻ

gi = {1; 3; 7; 9})

gi = 1: -> g = i = 1

--> f + h = c

--> fh + e = b

eh = a

f + fh + h + e + eh = a + b + c

f(h + 1) + (h + 1) + e(h + 1) = a + b + c + 1

(f + e + 1)(h + 1) = a + b + c + 1 = a + b + c + d <= 9 + 9 + 9 + 1 = 28

h = 9:

--> 10 | a + b + c + 1

--> a + b + c = {10; 20}

a + b + c = 10 (20 + 1 chia hết cho 3)

--> a = 9 (a = eh), e = 1

b, c = {0; 1}

b = 1 (fh + e = b)

fh = 0

c = 0 -> f = h = 0 (vô lý)

h = 8; 5; 2: h + 1 chia hết cho 3  abcd chia hết cho 3(vô lý)

h = 7: -> 8 | a + b + c + 1 -> a + b + c = 23(l); 15; 7

a + b + c = 15:-> f + e + 1 = 2 -> f + e = 1

-> f,e = {0;1}

e = 0: -> a = 0(vô lý) (eh = a)

e = 1: -> f = 0

->a = h, c = h

-> a + 1 + a = a + b + a

-> b = 1

abcd = a1a1 chia hết cho a1 (vô lý)

a + b + c = 7:

-> f + e = 0 -> f = e = 0

-> a = 0 (vô lý)

h = 6:

-> 7 | a + b + c + 1 -> a + b + c = {27; 20(l); 13; 6}

a + b + c = 27:

-> f + e + 1 = 4 -> f + e = 3

e,f = 1,2 hoặ c e = 3, f = 0

e = 1: -> h = a = 6, f = 2 -> 2a + 1 = b, 2 + a = c

f + fh + h + e + eh = a + b + c

-> 2 + 2a + a + 1 + a = a + b + c

-> 3 + 3a = b + c -> 3 + 3.6 = b + c -> 21 = b + c (vô lý)

e = 2:-> f = 1, c = f + h = 7, b = fh + e = 8, a = 12(vô lý)

e = 3, f = 0: -> b = 3, c = 9,

h = 4:

-> 5 | a + b + c + 1 -> a + b + c = {4; 9; 14; 19; 24}

a + b + c = 4:

-> f + e + 1 = 1 -> f + e = 0 -> e = 0 -> a = 0 (vô lý)

a + b + c = 9:

-> f + e + 1 = 2 -> f + e = 2 -> f = e = 1 or f =0, e = 2

f = e = 1:

-> f + fh + h + e + eh = a + b + c -> 1 + 4 + 4 + 1 +4 = 14 = a + b + c (vô lý)

f = 0, e = 2:

-> b = 2, a = 8, c = 6
abcd = 8261