14.8.

2021
*CHỮA BTVN
1.NEW WORDS:

-courage (n): lòng can đảm

 encourage (v): khuyến khích

 encouragement(n): sự khuyến khích, sự khích lệ

 courageous (adj): dũng cảm, can đảm (adv)

courageously (adv)

-peace (n): sự yên bình

 peaceful (adj): hoà bình, yên bình

peacefully (adv)

-elect (v): bầu cử, chọn lựa

election(n): cuộc bầu cử, sự bầu cử

elector(n): cử tri, ng đi bầu cử

elective(adj): thuộc về bầu cử

-alive (adj): còn sống

-believe (V): tin tưởng

believable(adj): đáng tin cậy, có thể tin đc

unbelievable (adj): k đáng tin cậy

-equal (adj): ngang bằng, bình đẳng

 equality (n): sự bình đẳng

equalize(v): bình đẳng hoá, làm cho bình đẳng

-take up: bắt đầu 1 thói quen/sở thích (+Ving)

-blame on sb: đổ lỗi cho ai

- sell sth for money: bán để kiếm tiền

-share sth with sb: chia sẻ cho ai

-smile at sb: mỉm cười với ai

2.GRAMMAR:
* CONJUNCTION: LIÊN TỪ

-and -because

-but -otherwise: nếu không thì

-so

-or

-although: mặc dù (= though/even though)

-however: tuy nhiên

* PASSIVE VOICE

S + V+ O  S + BE + Vp2 + (by O)

*BE:

-is/am/are

-is/am/are + being

-was/were

- was/were + being

-have/has been
*HW: -TRA TỪ MỚI

- LÀM BT TRONG PHIẾU

Exercise 1: Chuyển các câu sau sang thể bị động.

1. The waiter brings me this dish.

 This dish is brought by the waiter.

2. Our friends send these postcards to us.

These postcard are sent by our friends.

3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.

 They were told this story by Their grandmother when they visited her last week.

4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.

 This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother by Tim.

5. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.

Her ticket was showed to the airline agent.

6. Jim baked this cake yesterday.

 This cake was baked by Jim yester day.

7. They are going to buy a new apartment next year. 

 a new apartment is going to be bought next year.

8. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.

 the customer was handed these boxes by the shop assistant.

9. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.

 the first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board.

10. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?

 Have the Christmas cards been sent to your family?

11. The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting.

 Alice secretary was appointed for the meeting by the committee.

12. Tom will give Anna a ride to school tomorrow. 

Anna will be given a ride to school by Tom tomorrow. 

13. They keep this room tidy all the time.

This room is kept tidy all the time.

14. We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers.

 Ann was given some bananas and some flowers.

15. They moved the fridge into the living room.

 the fridge was moved into the living room.

PRACTICE

 PASSIVE-QUESTION

(?) Be + S + Vp2 + by O?

(wh) Wh_ + Be + S + Vp2 + by O?

Exercise 2: Chuyển các câu hỏi sau sang thể bị động.

1. When will you do the work?

2. How are you going to deal with this problem? 

3. How do you spend this amount of money?

4. I wonder whether the board of directors will choose Susan or Jane for the position. 

5. How did the police find the lost man?

Exercisse 3: Matching 1-8 with A-H.

 1. A pain cause by something being wrong with one of your teeth. A. Headache
2. A pain in your back. B. Stomachache
3. A very serve pain that you feel in your head. C. Toothache
4. Pain in your stomach. D. Backache
5. A pain in the inside part of your ear. E. Sore throat
6. A problem which is like a very bad cold, but which cause a F. Cough
temperature.
7. A pain in your throat. G. Earache
8. A health problem that you make a lot of loud sounds. H. Flu

Exercisse 4: Look at the advice for a healthy lifestyle, and complete the sentences using
more or less.
1. You have toothache. Eat candy.
2 .Get up early and do exercise.
3. The examination is coming. Watch TV.
4. Watch television and you can protect your eyes.
5. You look tired, sleep .
6. She should eat fast food.
7. You are putting on weight. Eat fast food.
8. I will spend time on computer games.
9. You have a cough. Drink warm water.
10. We should eat junk food and eat fruit and vegetables.
Exercisse 5: Fill in each blank with the correct conjunction: if, so, and, but, or, when.
1. Do more exercise you want to lose weight.
2. I have a lot of homework to do this evening, I don’t have time to watch
the football match.
3. Eat more vegetables, you will feel healthier.
4. Take up a new hobby you’ll have some new friends.
5. Eat more fish, you will be smarter.
6. He has toothache he still eats a lot of sweets and cakes.
7. Try to talk less you have a sore throat.
8. Smoke less give it up.
9. Sunbathe less, you’ll get sunburnt.
10. If you spend less time on computer games television programmes, you will
have more time for outdoor activities.

Exercisse 5: Passive form of Yes/ No questions:

1. Do they teach English here?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Will you invite her to your wedding party?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Has Tom finished the work?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Did the teacher give some exercises?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Have they changed the window of the laboratory?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Is she going to write a poem?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Is she making strawberry cakes for the party?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Are the police making inquires about the thief?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. Must we finish the test before ten?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. Will buses bring the children home?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Exercisse 6: Passive form of WH-Questions:
1. Where have they found the natural gas?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. When do they wash the dishes?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Why will your grandparents visit you next week?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Where did you buy this book?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Why does your father find you?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. When do you paint your house?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Which animals do you like?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Who broke my glasses?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. Which horses do you prefer?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. What song are the clowns singing?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………