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Deif Allah 11
Deif Allah 11
All thanks are due to Allah first and foremost for his countless blessings. May Allah bestow
Many thanks are for Saudi Telecom Company administration and employees who have
provided me the guidance and support which I needed during the coop training at their
prestigious company. I also thank the UOHB in general. In particular, I would like to thank
the CSET faculty members who taught me during my studies. Special thanks goes to my
advisor who gave me his best and honest efforts. Finally, I thank all the family members and
My responsibility
1. Maintenance devices
2. Install operating systems
3. Work on Windows Server
4. Repair of computer malfunctions
5. Connect the new hardware to the network
6. Back up data
About Networking
Network device:
1. Switch
Switches are the foundation of most business networks. A switch acts as a controller,
connecting computers, printers, and servers to a network in a building or a campus.
Switches allow devices on your network to communicate with each other, as well as
with other networks, creating a network of shared resources. Through information
sharing and resource allocation, switches save money and increase productivity.
There are two basic types of switches to choose from as part of your networking
basics: managed and unmanaged.
An unmanaged switch works out of the box but can't be configured. Home-
networking equipment typically offers unmanaged switches.
A managed switch can be configured. You can monitor and adjust a
managed switch locally or remotely, giving you greater control over network
traffic and access.
2. Router:
Routers connect multiple networks together. They also connect computers on those
networks to the Internet. Routers enable all networked computers to share a single
Internet connection, which saves money.
A router acts a dispatcher. It analyzes data being sent across a network, chooses the
best route for data to travel, and sends it on its way.
Routers connect your business to the world, protect information from security
threats, and can even decide which computers receive priority over others.
Beyond those basic networking functions, routers come with additional features to
make networking easier or more secure. Depending on your needs, for example, you
can choose a router with a firewall, a virtual private network (VPN), or an Internet
Protocol (IP) communications system.
3. Access point
An access point* allows devices to connect to the wireless network without cables.
A wireless network makes it easy to bring new devices online and provides flexible
support to mobile workers.
An access point acts like an amplifier for your network. While a router provides the
bandwidth, an access point extends that bandwidth so that the network can support
many devices, and those devices can access the network from farther away.
But an access point does more than simply extend Wi-Fi. It can also give useful data
about the devices on the network, provide proactive security, and serve many other
practical purposes.
*Access points support different IEEE standards. Each standard is an amendment
that was ratified over time. The standards operate on varying frequencies, deliver
different bandwidth, and support different numbers of channels.
4. Server:
A server is a computer program or a device that provides functionality for other
programs or devices, called "clients". This architecture is called the client–server
model, and a single overall computation is distributed across multiple processes
or devices. Servers can provide various functionalities, often called "services",
such as sharing data or resources among multiple clients, or performing
computation for a client. A single server can serve multiple clients, and a single
client can use multiple servers. A client process may run on the same device or
may connect over a network to a server on a different device.[1] Typical servers
are database servers, file servers, mail servers, print servers, web servers, game
servers, and application servers.
Chapter 2
Task Assigned:
installing windows 10
Task description:
Step 1 - Place Windows 10 DVD in your DVD - rom drive and start your PC. Windows 10
will start to boot up and you will get the following screen with a rotating progress bar. See
fig (2.1)
Fig (2.5): Install Windows 10 but keep your files, apps, and settings.
Step 7 - Choose where you would like to install Windows 10. See Fig (2.6)
Task Assigned:
Ethernet cables
Task description:
The tools
Ethernet Cable - Category 5e or CAT5e
(You may also use Category 6 or CAT6 cabling which has higher performance specifications and is about
20% more expensive than CAT5e.)
Bulk RJ45 Crimpable Connectors for CAT-5e or Bulk RJ45 Crimpable Connectors for CAT-6. See
Fig (3.1)
There are two kinds of Ethernet cables you can make, Straight Through and Crossover.
1. STRAIGHT THROUGH -Ethernet cables are the standard cable used for almost all
purposes, and are often called "patch cables". It is highly recommending you duplicate
the color order as shown on the left. Note how the green pair is not side-by-side as are all
the other pairs. This configuration allows for longer wire runs.
1. Cut into the plastic sheath about 1 inch (2.5 cm) from the end of the cut cable. The
crimping tool has a razor blade that will do the trick with practice. See Fig (3.3)
Fig (3.3) : Cut into the plastic sheath about 1 inch (2.5 cm)
2. Unwind and pair the similar colors. See Fig (3.4)
4. Use scissors to make a straight cut across the 8 wires to shorten them to 1/2
Inch from the cut sleeve to the end of the wires See Fig (3.6)
6. A view from the top. All the wires are all the way in. There are no short
wires. See Fig (3.9)
Fig (3.10): Carefully put the connector into the crimper and press the handles tightly
8. For a standard "Straight Through" cable, repeat all steps and wire color order
on the other end of cable. For a cross-over cable, the other end will have a
different color order as shown by the crossover picture above. See Fig (3.11)
Task Assigned:
Creating a simple Local Area Network (LAN).
Task description:
Fig (4.1) : The devices you use to set your network up will determine your network's capabilities
3. Ensure that your computers have wireless networking cards installed:
In order to communicate wirelessly with other computers in the network, each computer must
have a wireless networking card. If your computers are only a few years old, you are almost
guaranteed to already have one built-in, as this is a standard feature on all computers being
produced today. If you have an older computer, you may need to purchase and install a
networking card. See Fig (4.2)
6.Install the router: To install the router, run your main Ethernet cable (the one used for
connecting your primary computer to the Internet) from your modem into the router. Plug the router's
power cord in, and then install any software that it came with on each computer in the network. When you
are finished, the router should begin broadcasting your Internet connection wirelessly. See Fig (4.5)
1. https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/small-business/resource-
center/networking/networking-basics.html#~access-points
2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_(computing)
3. https://www.groundcontrol.com/making-ethernet-cables-simple-
and-easy
4. https://www.wikihow.com/Create-a-Local-Area-Network-(LAN)
conclusion