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STIHL MS 210, 230, 250 Instruction Manual

English

Contents

Guide to Using this Manual 2 Engine Running Behavior 40 Dear Customer,


Safety Precautions 3 Storing the Machine 41 Thank you for choosing a quality
Reactive Forces 8 Checking and Replacing the Chain engineered STIHL product.
Sprocket 41
Original Instruction Manual

Working Techniques 9 It has been built using modern


Cutting Attachment 18 Maintaining and Sharpening the production techniques and
Saw Chain 42 comprehensive quality assurance.
Mounting the Bar and Chain (side
Maintenance and Care 46 Every effort has been made to ensure
chain tensioner) 18
your satisfaction and trouble-free use of
Mounting the Bar and Chain (front Minimize Wear and Avoid Damage 48
the product.
chain tensioner) 19 Main Parts 49
Please contact your dealer or our sales
Mounting the Bar and Chain (quick Specifications 50
company if you have any queries
chain tensioner) 20 Ordering Spare Parts 52
Printing inks contain vegetable oils, paper can be recycled.

concerning this product.


Tensioning the Saw Chain (side Maintenance and Repairs 52
chain tensioner) 22 Your
Disposal 53
Tensioning the Saw Chain (front
EC Declaration of Conformity 53
chain tensioner) 23
Tensioning the Saw Chain (quick
chain tensioner) 23
Printed on chlorine-free paper

Checking Chain Tension 23 Dr. Nikolas Stihl


Fuel 24
Fueling 25
Chain Lubricant 28
Filling Chain Oil Tank 28
Checking Chain Lubrication 29
Chain Brake 29
Winter Operation 30
Starting / Stopping the Engine 31
Operating Instructions 35
© ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG, 2020

Taking Care of the Guide Bar 36


Air Filter System 37
0458-208-0121-A. VA5.J20.

Cleaning the Air Filter 37


0000000334_029_GB

Adjusting the Carburetor 38


Spark Plug 39

This instruction manual is protected by copyright. All rights reserved, especially the rights to reproduce, translate and process
with electronic systems.

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 1


English

Intake air baffle: winter Engineering improvements


Guide to Using this Manual operation
STIHL's philosophy is to continually
This Instruction Manual refers to a improve all of its products. For this
Intake air baffle: summer
STIHL chain saw, also called a machine reason we may modify the design,
operation
in this Instruction Manual. engineering and appearance of our
products periodically.
Pictograms Handle heating Therefore, some changes, modifications
and improvements may not be covered
Pictograms that appear on the machine in this manual.
are explained in this Instruction Manual.
Actuate decompression
Depending on the machine and valve
equipment version, the following
pictograms may appear on the machine.
Fuel tank; fuel mixture of Actuate manual fuel
gasoline and engine oil pump

Tank for chain oil; chain


oil
Symbols in text

Engage and release


chain brake
WARNING
Warning where there is a risk of an
Coasting brake accident or personal injury or serious
damage to property.

Direction of chain travel NOTICE


Caution where there is a risk of
damaging the machine or its individual
components.
Ematic; chain oil flow
adjustment

Tension saw chain

2 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

Do not lend or rent your chain saw Clothing and Equipment


Safety Precautions without the instruction manual. Be sure
that anyone using it understands the
information contained in this manual. Wear proper protective clothing and
Special safety precau- equipment.
tions must be observed to To operate a chain saw you must be
reduce the risk of per- rested, in good physical condition and Clothing must be sturdy
sonal injury when mental health. If you have any condition and snug-fitting, but allow
working with a chain saw that might be aggravated by strenuous complete freedom of
because of the very high work, check with your doctor before movement. Wear snug
chain speed and very operating a chain saw. fitting clothing with cut-
sharp cutters. retardant pads – no
Do not operate the chain saw if you are loose-fitting jacket.
It is important that you under the influence of any substance
(drugs, alcohol) which might impair Avoid clothing that could get caught on
read the instruction man-
vision, dexterity or judgment. branches, brush or moving parts of the
ual before first use and
machine. Do not wear a scarf, necktie or
keep it in a safe place for To reduce the risk of accidents or injury, jewellery. Tie up and confine long hair
future reference. Non- put off the work in poor weather (headscarf, cap, hard hat, etc.).
observance of the conditions (rain, snow, ice, wind).
instruction manual may Wear suitable safety
result in serious or even Persons with pacemakers only: The shoes – with cut-retard-
fatal injury. ignition system of your chain saw ant material, non-slip
produces an electromagnetic field of a soles and steel toe caps.
General very low intensity. This field may
interfere with some pacemakers. To
reduce health risks, STIHL recommends
Observe all applicable local safety that persons with pacemakers consult WARNING
regulations, standards and ordinances. their physician and the pacemaker To reduce the risk of eye
The use of noise emitting power tools manufacturer before operating this injuries, wear tight-fitting
may be restricted to certain times by power tool. safety goggles conform-
national or local regulations. ing to standard EN 166 or
Intended use a face shield. Make sure
If you have not used this model before:
that the safety goggles
Have your dealer or other experienced
The machine may only be used to saw and the face shield fit
user show you how to operate your
wood and wooden objects. correctly.
machine or attend a special course in its
operation. Do not use the machine for any other Wear "personal" hearing protection – for
Minors should never be allowed to use a purpose – risk of accidents! example, ear defenders.
chain saw. Do not modify the machine in any way – Wear a hard hat wherever there is any
Keep bystanders, especially children, this may increase the risk of personal risk of falling objects.
and animals away from the work area. injury. STIHL excludes all liability for
personal injury and damage to property
The user is responsible for avoiding
caused while using unauthorised
injury to third parties or damage to their
attachments.
property.

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 3


English

Wear sturdy protective Clean the dust and dirt off the machine – Open the fuel filler cap carefully so that
gloves made of a resist- do not use any grease solvents for this any excess pressure is relieved
ant material (e.g. purpose. gradually and fuel does not splash out.
leather). Clean the ventilation slots if necessary. The machine may only be refuelled in a
well ventilated place. Clean the machine
Do not use a high-pressure cleaner to
STIHL can supply a comprehensive immediately if fuel is spilled. Do not spill
clean the machine. The hard jet of water
range of personal protective equipment. fuel over your clothing – contaminated
can damage parts of the machine.
clothing must be changed immediately.
Transport Accessories The machines can be equipped with the
following filler caps as standard:
Before any transport – even over short Only use those tools, guide bars, chains, Cliplock filler cap (bayonet-type)
distances – switch off the machine, chain sprockets, accessories or
engage the chain brake and attach the Place the cliplock filler
technically equivalent components that cap (bayonet-type) in
chain scabbard. This avoids the risk of have been approved by STIHL for this
the saw chain starting unintentionally. position, turn as far as
machine. If you have any questions in stop and fold the cliplock
this respect, consult a servicing dealer. down.
Use only high quality tools and
accessories. Otherwise, there may be a This helps reduce the risk of unit
risk of accidents and damage to the vibrations causing an incorrectly
machine. tightened filler cap to loosen or come off
and spill quantities of fuel.
STIHL recommends the use of genuine
001BA115 KN

STIHL tools, guide bars, chains, chain Look out for leaks! Never
sprockets and accessories. They are start the engine if fuel has
specifically designed to match your been spilled or is leaking
Always carry the chain saw by the model and meet your performance – Fatal burns may result!
handle – with the hot muffler away from requirements.
your body, the guide bar must point to
the rear. Avoid touching hot parts of the Refuelling Before Starting Work
machine, especially the surface of the
muffler – risk of burns!
Gasoline is an extremely Check that your saw is properly
In vehicles: Properly secure the machine flammable fuel – keep assembled and in good condition – refer
to prevent tipping, damage and chain oil clear of naked flames and to appropriate chapters in the instruction
or fuel spillage. fire – do not spill any fuel manual.
– no smoking. – Check the fuel system for leaks,
Cleaning paying special attention to visible
Switch off the engine before refuelling.
parts such as the tank cap, hose
Never refuel the machine while the connections and the manual fuel
Clean plastic parts with a cloth. Harsh engine is still hot – the fuel may spill over
detergents can damage the plastic. pump (on machines so equipped). If
– risk of fire!

4 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

there are any leaks or damage, do Your chain saw is a one-person saw. Do Never let the machine run unattended.
not start the engine – risk of fire. not allow other persons to be in the
Exercise caution with slippery surfaces,
Have your saw repaired by a working area – not even while starting.
water, snow, ice, steep slopes, uneven
servicing dealer before using it
Do not start the chain saw if the chain is ground or green wood that has just been
again.
in a cut. stripped of its bark – danger of slipping!
– Check operation of chain brake,
Move at least 3 meters away from the Use caution with tree stumps, roots,
front hand guard
place where the machine was refuelled ditches – danger of stumbling!
– Correctly mounted guide bar and never start the motor in enclosed
Do not work alone – keep within calling
spaces.
– Correctly tensioned chain distance of others who are trained in
Lock the chain with the chain brake emergency procedures and can provide
– The trigger and trigger lockout must
before starting – risk of injury due to help in an emergency. Helpers at the
move freely and spring back to the
rotating chain! cutting site must also wear protective
idle position when they are
clothing (helmet!) and stand well clear of
released. Do not drop-start the engine – start as
the branches being cut.
described in the Instruction Manual.
– Master Control lever must move
More care and attention than usual are
easily to STOP, 0 or †
During operation required when wearing ear protection,
– Check that the spark plug boot is as warning sounds (shouts, beeps, etc.)
secure – a loose boot may cause cannot be heard properly.
arcing that could ignite combustible Ensure you always have a firm and safe
footing. Take special care when the bark Take a break in good time to avoid
fumes and cause a fire.
is wet – danger of slipping! tiredness or exhaustion – risk of
– Never attempt to modify the controls accidents!
or safety devices in any way.
Dust (e. g., sawdust), fumes and smoke
– Keep the handles dry and clean – produced while using the machine may
free from oil and dirt – for safe be hazardous to health. If dust is
control of the saw. generated, wear a dust mask.
Make sure there is sufficient fuel When the engine is running: Note that

001BA087 LÄ

and chain oil in the tanks. the saw chain continues to rotate for a
To reduce the risk of personal injury, do short period after you let go of the
not operate your saw if it is damaged or throttle trigger – coasting effect.
not properly assembled. Always hold the chain saw firmly with No smoking when working with or near
both hands: Right hand on the rear the chain saw - risk of fire! Combustible
Starting the chain saw handle – even if you are left-handed. To fuel vapour may escape from the fuel
ensure reliable control, wrap your system.
thumbs tightly around the handlebar and
Always work on a level surface. Ensure handle.
a firm and secure footing. Hold the
machine securely – the chain must not In the event of impending danger or in
touch any objects or the floor – danger of an emergency, switch off the engine
injury due to the rotating saw chain. immediately by moving the Master
Control lever / stop switch to STOP, 0 or
†.

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 5


English

Examine the saw chain periodically at a machine that is not in perfect working Storage
short intervals and as soon as you note order. In case of doubt, have the unit
any tangible changes: checked by your servicing dealer.
When the machine is not in use, it
– Switch off the engine; wait until the Check for correct idling, so that the saw should be stored in such a way that no-
saw chain is stationary chain stops moving when the throttle one is endangered. Secure the machine
trigger is released. Check the idle setting against unauthorised use.
– Check condition and secure fitting
regularly and correct when possible.
– Check sharpness Have the machine repaired by a STIHL Store the machine in a safe, dry room.

Never touch the saw chain when the servicing dealer if the saw chain still
continues to move during idling. Vibrations
engine is running. If the saw chain
becomes jammed by an object, switch The chain saw produces
off the engine immediately before poisonous exhaust gases Prolonged use of the power tool may
attempting to remove the object – risk of as soon as the engine result in vibration-induced circulation
injury! starts. These gases may problems in the hands (whitefinger
be colourless and odour- disease).
Always turn off the engine before leaving
the machine unattended. less and may contain No general recommendation can be
unburnt hydrocarbons given for the length of usage because it
To change the saw chain, switch off the and benzene. Never work depends on several factors.
engine. Risk of injury from the motor with the machine indoors
starting unintentionally! or in poorly ventilated The period of usage is prolonged by:
Keep easily combustible materials areas, even if your – Hand protection (wearing warm
(e. g., wood chips, bark, dry grass, fuel) machine is equipped with gloves)
away from hot exhaust gases and hot a catalytic converter.
– Work breaks
mufflers – risk of fire! Mufflers with Ensure proper ventilation when working
catalytic converters can become in trenches, hollows or other confined The period of usage is shortened by:
especially hot. locations – risk of fatal injury from – Any personal tendency to suffer
Never work without chain lubrication – breathing toxic fumes! from poor circulation (symptoms:
monitor the oil level in the oil tank. Stop If you feel sick, have a headache, vision frequently cold fingers, tingling
work immediately if the oil level in the oil problems (e. g., your field of vision gets sensations).
tank is too low and top up with chain oil smaller), hearing problems, dizziness or – Low outside temperatures.
– see also "Topping up with chain oil" inability to concentrate, stop work
and "Check chain lubrication". – The force with which the handles
immediately. Such symptoms may be
are held (a tight grip restricts
If the machine is subjected to unusually caused by an excessively high
circulation).
high loads for which it was not designed concentration of exhaust emissions –
(e. g., heavy impact or a fall), always risk of accident! Continual and regular users should
check that it is in good condition before monitor closely the condition of their
continuing work – see also "Before After finishing work hands and fingers. If any of the above
starting work". symptoms appear (e.g. tingling
sensation in fingers), seek medical
Check the fuel system for leaks and Switch off the motor, engage the chain advice.
make sure the safety devices are brake and attach the chain scabbard.
working properly. Never continue using

6 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

Maintenance and repairs Check ignition lead (insulation in good servicing dealer – do not use the
condition, secure connection). machine until the malfunction has been
remedied, see "Chain brake".
Always switch off the engine before any Check that the muffler is in perfect
repair, cleaning or maintenance work working condition.
and any work on the chain. Risk of injury Do not use the machine if the muffler is
if the engine starts inadvertently! damaged or missing – risk of fire,
Exception: adjustment of carburettor damage to hearing!
and idle speed. Never touch a hot muffler – risk of burns!
The machine must be serviced regularly. The condition of the anti-vibration
Do not attempt any maintenance or elements influences vibration behaviour
repair work not described in the – inspect anti-vibration elements
Instruction Manual. All other work should periodically.
be carried out by a servicing dealer.
Inspect chain catcher – replace if
STIHL recommends that maintenance damaged.
and repair work be carried out only by
authorised STIHL dealers. STIHL Switch off the engine
dealers receive regular training and are – To check the chain tension
supplied with technical information.
– To retension the chain
Use only high-quality spare parts.
Otherwise, there may be a risk of – To replace the chain
accidents and damage to the machine. If – For remedying malfunctions
you have any questions in this respect,
consult a servicing dealer. Observe sharpening instructions – for
safe and proper handling, always keep
Do not modify the machine in any way – the chain and guide bar in flawless
this may increase the risk of personal condition. Keep the chain properly
injury –risk of accidents! sharpened, tensioned and well
To reduce the risk of fire due to ignition lubricated.
outside the cylinder, move the master Change chain, guide bar and chain
control level to STOP, 0 or † before sprocket in due time.
turning the engine over on the starter
when the spark plug boot is removed or Regularly check that the clutch drum is
the spark plug is unscrewed! in perfect working condition.

Do not service or store the machine near Always store fuel and chain lubricant
a naked flame – risk of fire due to the only in the specified type of containers
fuel. and ensure they are correctly labelled.
Store in a dry, cool and secure place
Check fuel cap regularly for tightness. protected against light and sunlight.
Use only spark plugs that are in perfect In the event of a chain brake
condition and have been approved by malfunction, switch off the machine
STIHL – see "Specifications". immediately – risk of injury! Consult a

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 7


English

Kickback occurs if, for example, – Be especially careful with small,


Reactive Forces tough limbs, undergrowth and
offshoots – the saw chain may
The most common reactive forces are: become caught in them
kickback, pushback and pull-in. – Never cut several limbs at once
– Do not lean too far forward
Dangers of kickback
– Do not cut above shoulder height

001BA257 KN
Kickback can result in – Use extreme caution when re-
fatal cuts. entering a previous cut
– Do not attempt plunge cuts if you
– The saw chain in the area of the are not experienced in this cutting
upper quarter of the guide bar nose technique
unintentionally comes into contact
with wood or a solid object – e. g., – Be alert for shifting of the log or
unintentionally touches another limb other forces that may cause the cut
during limbing to close and pinch the chain

– The saw chain at the nose of the – Always cut with a correctly
guide bar is briefly pinched in the cut sharpened, properly tensioned saw
chain – the depth gauge setting
must not be too large
QuickStop chain brake:
– Use low-kickback saw chains as
well as narrow-radius guide bars
This device reduces the risk of injury in
certain situations – it cannot prevent
Pull-in (A)
kickback. If activated, the brake stops
the saw chain within a fraction of a
second –
refer to chapter "Chain brake" in this
Instruction Manual.
001BA036 KN

Reducing the risk of kickback

001BA037 KN
Kickback occurs when the saw is
suddenly thrown up and back in an – Work cautiously and methodically
uncontrolled arc towards the operator. – Hold the chain saw firmly with both
A
hands and maintain a secure grip
When the chain on the bottom of the bar
– Always cut at full throttle – overbucking – is suddenly pinched,
caught or encounters a foreign object in
– Be aware of the location of the guide
the wood, the chain saw may suddenly
bar nose
– Do not cut with the guide bar nose

8 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

be drawn forward toward the log – to Dead wood (brittle, rotten or dead wood)
avoid this, engage the bumper spike poses a significant, highly unpredictable Working Techniques
firmly in the wood. hazard. It is extremely difficult or even
practically impossible to recognise the Sawing and felling work, including all
Pushback (B) danger. Use aids such as winches or related work (plunge cutting, limbing,
draglines. etc.) may only be carried out by persons
When felling close to roads, rail lines, who have been specially trained and
power lines, etc., work with particular instructed. Persons who are not
care. If necessary, notify police, power experienced chain saw users should not
companies or railway authorities. carry out any such work – increased risk
of accidents!
Country-specific legislation on felling

001BA038 KN
technique must be complied with during
B felling work.

When the chain on the top of the bar – Cutting


underbucking – is suddenly pinched,
caught or encounters a foreign object in Do not operate your saw with the
the wood, the chain saw may suddenly starting throttle lock engaged. Engine
be driven straight back toward the speed cannot be controlled with the
operator – to avoid this: throttle trigger in this position.
– Do not allow the top of the guide bar Work calmly and carefully – in daylight
to become jammed conditions and only when visibility is
– Do not twist the guide bar in the cut good. Ensure you do not endanger
others – stay alert at all times.
Be very careful First-time users are advised to practice
cutting logs on a sawhorse – see "When
– With freely hanging limbs cutting small logs".

– With trunks that are under tension Use the shortest possible guide bar: The
between other trees because they chain, guide bar and chain sprocket
fell unfavourably must match each other and your saw.

– When working in windbreaks


In these cases, do not use a chain saw –
use a hoist, winch or dragline instead.
Pull out trunks that are lying about and
have been cut free. Whenever possible,
deal with them in open areas.

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 9


English

materials, dry plants or scrub. Always Note when reaching the end of a cut that
contact your local forest authority for the saw is no longer supported in the
information on a possible fire risk. kerf. You have to take the full weight of
the machine since it might otherwise go
out of control.
When cutting small logs:

001BA082 KN
– Use a sturdy and stable support –
sawhorse.
Position the saw so that your body is – Never hold the log with your leg or
clear of the cutting attachment. foot.
Always pull the saw out of the cut with – Never allow another person to hold
the chain running. the log or help in any other way.
Use your chain saw for cutting only. It is Limbing:
not designed for prying or shoveling – Use a low kickback chain.
away limbs, roots or other objects.
– Work with the saw supported
Do not underbuck freely hanging limbs. wherever possible.

001BA033 KN
Take care when cutting scrub and young – Do not stand on the log while
trees. The saw chain may catch and limbing it.
throw thin shoots in your direction.
– Do not cut with the bar nose.
To reduce the risk of injury, take special If on a slope, stand on the uphill side of
care when cutting shattered wood the log. Watch out for rolling logs. – Watch for limbs which are under
because of the risk of injury from slivers tension.
being caught and thrown in your When working at heights:
– Never cut several limbs at once.
direction. – Always use a lift bucket
Lying or standing logs under tension:
Make sure your saw does not touch any – Never work on a ladder or in a tree
foreign materials: Stones, nails, etc. may Always make cuts in the correct
be flung off and damage the saw chain. – Never work on an insecure support sequence (first at the compression
The saw may kick back unexpectedly – – Do not work above shoulder height side (1), then at the tension side (2), the
risk of accidents. saw may otherwise pinch or kick back –
– Never operate your power tool with risk of injury.
If the rotating chain makes contact with one hand
a rock or other solid object there is a risk
Begin cutting with the saw at full throttle
of sparking which may cause easily
and engage the spiked bumper firmly in
combustible material to catch fire under
the wood, and then continue cutting.
certain circumstances. Dry plants and
scrub are also easily combustible, Never work without the spiked bumper
especially in hot and dry weather because the saw may pull you forwards
conditions. If there is a risk of fire, do not and off balance. Always engage the
use your chainsaw near combustible spiked bumper securely in the tree or
limb.

10 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

Ripping cut:

001BA088 LÄ
2

001BA151 KN
1 1/ 2 1
21/2

Maintain a distance of at least 2 1/2 tree


lengths from the next felling site.
2 Determining direction of fall and escape
path

1 Select gap in stand into which you want


001BA152 KN

the tree to fall.


Pay special attention to the following

001BA189 KN
points:
N Make relieving cut at the – The natural inclination of the tree
compression side (1)
Cutting technique in which the spiked – Unusually heavy limb structure,
N Make bucking cut at the tension asymmetrical growth, damage to
bumper is not used – risk of pull-in – start
side (2) tree
the cut with the guide bar at the
Be wary of pushback when making shallowest possible angle – take extra – The wind direction and speed – do
bucking cut from the bottom upwards care since there is an increased danger not fell in high winds
(underbuck). of kickback.
– Direction of slope

NOTICE Preparing for felling – Neighboring trees

Do not cut a lying log at a point where it – Snow load


is touching the ground because the saw Check that there are no other persons in – Take the general condition of the
chain will otherwise be damaged. the felling area – other than helpers. tree into account – be especially
Make sure no-one is endangered by the careful with trunk damage or
falling tree – the noise of your engine deadwood (brittle, rotten or dead
may drown any warning calls. wood)

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 11


English

Preparing work area at base of tree Felling notch


– First clear the tree base and work

B
area from interfering limbs and Preparing the felling notch
brush to provide a secure footing.
– Carefully clear the base of the trunk
(e.g., with an axe) – sand, stones
45° and other foreign objects will blunt
the saw chain
A C
45°

001BA146 KN
001BA040 KN
B

C
– Remove largest buttresses: first the
A Direction of fall

001BA271 KN
largest buttress – saw first vertically,
B Escape path (escape routes) then horizontally – only if the tree is
– Establish escape paths for each in sound condition
worker – approx. 45° diagonally
The felling notch (C) determines the
opposite to the direction of fall
direction of fall.
– Clear escape paths, eliminate
Important:
obstacles
– Make a felling notch at right angle to
– Put down tools and equipment at a
direction of fall
safe distance – but not on the
escape paths – Saw as close to the ground as
possible
– When felling, stand only to the side
of the falling trunk and only move – Cut to a depth of approx. 1/5 to 1/3
back laterally onto the escape path of the diameter of the trunk
– Plan escape paths on slopes
parallel to the slope
– When walking away along the
escape path, watch out for falling
limbs and watch the top of the tree.

12 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

Determine direction of fall with gunning Checking the direction of fall felling notch to a depth of about 1/10 of
sight on cover and fan housing trunk diameter. On large diameter trees,
cut to no more than width of guide bar.
Do not make sapwood cuts if wood is
diseased.

Basic information on felling cut

001BA153 KN
001BA153 KN
Basic dimensions

N Insert the chainsaw with guide bar in


Your chainsaw has a gunning sight on the bottom of the felling notch. The
the cover and fan housing. Use this gunning sight must point in the
gunning sight. planned direction of fall – if
necessary, correct direction of fall
Making the felling notch C
by re-cutting the felling notch. 1/10
When making a felling notch, align the Ø
chainsaw so that the notch lies at a right Sapwood cuts
angle to the direction of fall.
During the procedure, various
sequences are permitted for making a
felling notch with a bottom (horizontal)
cut and top (angled) cut – comply with
C E
national legislation regarding felling
technique.

001BA259 KN
N Make a bottom (horizontal) cut G
N Make the top (angled) cut
approx. 45°- 60° to the bottom cut
The felling notch (C) determines the
direction of fall.
The hinge (D) functions like a real hinge
to guide the tree to the ground.
– Width of hinge: approx. 1/10 of the
trunk diameter
001BA150 KN

– Never saw through the hinge while


felling – otherwise the tree will fall in
a direction other than the one
Sapwood cuts in long-fibered softwood planned – risk of accident!
help prevent sapwood splintering when
the tree falls. Make cuts at both sides of – With rotten trunks, leave a wider
the trunk at same height as bottom of hinge

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 13


English

The tree is felled with the felling cut (E). 1. Begin cut by applying the lower Select suitable felling wedges
portion of the guide bar nose – do dependent on the trunk diameter and the
– Cut horizontally
not use upper portion because of width of the kerf (analogue to felling cut
– 1/10 (at least 3 cm) of tree diameter risk of kickback. Cut at full strength (E)).
higher than bottom of felling until the depth of the kerf is twice the
Contact the STIHL dealer for the
notch (C). width of the guide bar
selection of the felling wedge (suitable
The holding strap (F) or stabilizing 2. Swing the machine slowly into the length, width and height).
strap (G) supports the tree and helps plunge cutting position – risk of
prevent it from falling prematurely. kickback and pushback! Selecting the appropriate felling cut
– Width of strip: approx. 1/10 to 1/5 of 3. Make the plunge cut very carefully.
the trunk diameter Risk of pushback. The selection of the appropriate felling
– Do not cut into the strip during the cut is dependent on the same tree
felling cut characteristics that must be noted when
determining the direction of fall and the
– With rotten trunks, leave a wider escape paths.
strip
There are various different features of
Plunge cutting these characteristics. This User Manual

001BA270 KN
– For relieving cuts during shortening will only describe the two most
commonly occurring variants:
– For wood carving

Where possible, use a plunge blade.


The plunge blade and the upper/lower
side of the guide bar are parallel.
During plunge cutting, the plunge bar
helps to keep the hinge parallel in form,

001BA260 KN
i.e. the same thickness at all points. To
do this, guide the plunge bar parallel to
the sink chord.
Felling wedges left: Normal tree – vertically
upright tree with uniform
Insert the felling wedge as soon as
crown
1. possible, i.e. as soon as no obstruction
of saw control is to be expected. Position right: Leaner tree - crown pointing in
the felling wedge in the felling cut and direction of fall
3.
drive in with suitable tools.
2.
001BA269 KN

Only use aluminum or plastic wedges –


do not use steel wedges. Steel wedges
can seriously damage the saw chain and
N Use a low kickback saw chain and cause dangerous kickback.
proceed with special care

14 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

Felling cut with stabilizing strap (normal – Do not cut into the stabilizing strap
tree)

A) Thin trunks 1.

Implement this felling cut when the trunk 2.


3.
diameter is smaller than the cutting
length of the chainsaw.

3.

4. 5.

001BA263 KN
1.
2.

001BA273 KN
Shout a warning before starting the
felling cut.
N Set the felling wedge (3)
N Engage the spiked bumper at the
Shout a second warning immediately
height of the felling cut and use this
before the tree falls.
as the rotation point – reposition the
001BA261 KN

N Cut through the stabilizing strap, chainsaw as little as possible


horizontal level with the felling cut,
N Tip of the guide bar must penetrate
with arms fully extended
the wood before the hinge (1) –
Shout a warning before starting the B) Thick trunks guide the chainsaw absolutely
felling cut. horizontally and swivel as widely as
Implement this felling cut when the trunk
N Plunge cut the felling cut (E) – diameter is greater than the cutting possible
plunge the guide bar fully in length of the machine. N Make the felling cut up to the
N Engage the spiked bumper behind hinge (2)
the hinge and use this as the – Do not cut into the hinge
rotation point – reposition the
chainsaw as little as possible N Make the felling cut up to the
stabilizing strap (3)
N Make the felling cut up to the
hinge (1) – Do not cut into the stabilizing strap
– Do not cut into the hinge The felling cut must be continued on the
opposite side of the trunk.
N Make the felling cut up to the
stabilizing strap (2) Ensure that the second cut is at the
same level as the first cut.

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 15


English

N Plunge cut the felling cut


N Make the felling cut up to the
hinge (4)
– Do not cut into the hinge
N Make the felling cut up to the
stabilizing strap (5) 1. 2.

– Do not cut into the stabilizing strap

001BA266 KN
001BA265 KN
6.

N Plunge cut the guide bar into the Shout a second warning immediately
trunk until it exits on the other side before the tree falls.
N Make the felling cut (E) towards the N With outstretched arms, cut through
hinge (1) the holding strap at a downward
angle from outside.
– Cut horizontally
001BA274 KN

– Do not cut into the hinge


N Make the felling cut towards the
N Set the felling wedge (6) holding strap (2)

Shout a second warning immediately – Cut horizontally


before the tree falls. – Do not cut into the holding strap.
N Cut through the stabilizing strap,
horizontal level with the felling cut,
with arms fully extended

Felling Cut with Holding Strap (Leaner)

A) Thin trunks
Implement this felling cut when the trunk
diameter is smaller than the cutting
length of the chainsaw.

16 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

B) Thick trunks The felling cut must be continued on the N With outstretched arms, cut through
opposite side of the trunk. the holding strap at a downward
angle from outside.
Ensure that the second cut is at the
same level as the first cut.

1. N Engage the spiked bumper behind


2. 3. the hinge and use this as the
rotation point – reposition the
chainsaw as little as possible
N Tip of the guide bar must penetrate
the wood before the holding strap
(4) – guide the chainsaw absolutely
horizontally and swivel as widely as
possible
5. 6. N Make the felling cut up to the
4.
hinge (5)
001BA267 KN

– Do not cut into the hinge


N Make the felling cut up to the
holding strap (6)
Perform this felling cut when the tree – Do not cut into the holding strap.
diameter is greater than the cutting
length of the chainsaw.
N Engage the spiked bumper behind
the holding strap and use it as a
pivot – avoid repositioning the
chainsaw more than necessary.
N The guide bar nose enters the
wood (1) before it reaches the hinge
– hold the chainsaw horizontally and
swing it as far as possible.
– Do not cut into the holding strap or
hinge.
N Make the felling cut up to the
hinge (2)
Do not cut into the hinge
001BA268 KN


N Make the felling cut up to the
holding strap (3)
– Do not cut into the holding strap. Shout a second warning immediately
before the tree falls.

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 17


English

Chain Scabbard
Cutting Attachment Mounting the Bar and Chain
(side chain tensioner)
A cutting attachment consists of the saw
chain, guide bar and chain sprocket. Removing the chain sprocket cover

The cutting attachment that comes


standard is designed to exactly match
the chain saw.

001BA244 KN
1
2 Your saw comes standard with a chain

143BA034 KN
scabbard that matches the cutting
001BA248 KN attachment.

a 3 If guide bars of different lengths are


N Unscrew the nuts and take off the
mounted to the saw, always use a chain
chain sprocket cover.
scabbard of the correct length which
– The pitch (t) of the saw chain (1), covers the complete guide bar.
chain sprocket and the nose The length of the matching guide bars is 1
sprocket of the Rollomatic guide bar marked on the side of the chain
must match. scabbard.
– The drive link gauge (2) of the saw
chain (1) must match the groove
2

001BA185 KN
width of the guide bar (3).
If non-matching components are used,
the cutting attachment may be damaged N Turn the screw (1)
beyond repair after a short period of counterclockwise until the tensioner
operation. slide (2) butts against the left end of
the housing slot.

18 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

Disengaging the chain brake.


Mounting the Bar and Chain
(front chain tensioner)
3 1 1
Removing the chain sprocket cover
2 4

001BA187 KN
001BA186 KN
N Fit the guide bar over the studs (1) –
the cutting edges on the top of the
bar must point to the right.
N Pull the hand guarad towards the

143BA034 KN
front handle until there is an audible N Engage the peg of the tensioner
click – the chain brake is slide in the locating hole (2) –- place
disengaged. the chain over sprocket (3) at the
same time. N Unscrew the nut and remove the
Fitting the chain N Turn the tensioning chain sprocket cover.
screw (4)clockwise until there is
very little chain sag on the
underside of the bar – and the drive
link tangs are engaged in the bar
groove.
N Refit the sprocket cover and screw
1

207BA009 KN
on the nuts only fingertight.
143BA003 KN

2
N Go to chapter on "Tensioning the
Saw Chain"
N Turn the screw (1)
counterclockwise until the
WARNING tensioning nut (2) butts against the
left end of the housing slot.
Wear work gloves to protect your hands
from the sharp cutters.
N Fit the chain – start at the bar nose.

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 19


English

Disengage the chain brake.


Mounting the Bar and Chain
(quick chain tensioner)
3 1 1
Removing the chain sprocket cover
2 4

207BA010 KN
001BA186 KN
N Fit the guide bar over the studs (1) –
the cutting edges on the top of the 1
bar must point to the right. 3 2

2310BA013 KN
N Pull the hand guard towards the
front handle until there is an audible N Engage the peg of the tensioner
click – the chain brake is slide in the locating hole (2) –- place
disengaged. the chain over the sprocket (3) at
the same time. N Swing grip (1) into position (until it
Fitting the chain N Turn the tensioning screw (4) engages)
clockwise until there is very little N Turn the wing nut (2) to the left until
chain sag on the underside of the it hangs loosely in the chain
bar – and the drive link tangs are sprocket cover (3)
engaged in the bar groove.
N Remove chain sprocket cover (3)
N Refit the sprocket cover and screw
on the nut only fingertight. Mounting the tensioning gear
143BA003 KN

N Go to chapter on "Tensioning the


Saw Chain"

WARNING
1
Wear work gloves to protect your hands

2310BA014 KN
from the sharp cutters.
N Fit the chain – start at the bar nose.

N Remove and reverse tensioning


gear (1)

20 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

Releasing the chain brake N Fit the saw chain – starting at the
nose of the guide bar – pay attention
2 to the position of the tensioning gear
and the cutting edges
N Turn tensioning gear (1) to the right
as far as possible

2310BA015 KN
N Turn the guide bar so that the
tensioning gear faces the user

001BA186 KN
N Remove screw (2)

1 N Pull hand guard towards the front 3


handle until it engages audibly – 2
chain brake is released

181BA013 KN
3 Fitting the saw chain
2310BA016 KN

N Place the saw chain on the chain


sprocket (2)
N Position tensioning gear (1) and
guide bar (3) relative to one another N Slide the guide bar over the collar
screw (3); the head of the rear collar
screw must protrude into the oblong
hole
2
2310BA017 KN

N Insert and tighten screw (2)


181BA012 KN

WARNING
Put on protective gloves – risk of injury
by the sharp cutters.

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 21


English

N turn the adjusting wheel (4) a little


until the chain sprocket cover can Tensioning the Saw Chain
be slid completely against the (side chain tensioner)
engine housing
N Swing grip (5) into position (until it
engages)
N Fit wing nut and tighten lightly
Next step: see "Tensioning the Saw 1

133BA024 KN
N
Chain"

Retensioning during cutting work:


N Shut off the engine.
135BA011 KN

N Loosen the nuts.


N Hold the bar nose up.
N Use a screwdriver to turn the
N Guide the drive link into the bar tensioning screw (1) clockwise until
groove (see arrow) and turn the the chain fits snugly against the
tensioning gear to the left as far as underside of the bar.
possible
N While still holding the bar nose up,
N Fit chain sprocket cover, sliding the tighten down the nuts firmly.
guide lugs into the engine housing
openings N Go to "Checking Chain Tension".
A new chain has to be retensioned more
often than one that has been in use for
4 some time.

5 N Check chain tension frequently –


see chapter on "Operating
Instructions".
2310BA018 KN

When fitting the chain sprocket cover,


the teeth of the adjusting wheel and the
tensioning gear must mesh; if
necessary,

22 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

Tensioning the Saw Chain Tensioning the Saw Chain Checking Chain Tension
(front chain tensioner) (quick chain tensioner)

1
2

143BA045 KN

001BA112 KN

143BA007 KN
1

Retensioning during cutting work: Retensioning during cutting work: N Shut off the engine.
N Switch off the engine. N Shut off the engine. N Wear work gloves to protect your
hands.
N Loosen the nuts. N Pull out the hinged clip and loosen
the wingnut. N The chain must fit snugly against
N Hold the bar nose up.
the underside of the bar and it must
N Turn the adjusting wheel (1)
N Use a screwdriver to turn the still be possible to pull the chain
clockwise as far as stop.
tensioning screw (1) clockwise until along the bar by hand.
the chain fits snugly against the N Tighten down the wingnut (2) firmly
N If necessary, retension the chain.
underside of the bar. by hand.
A new chain has to be retensioned more
N While still holding the bar nose up, N Fold down the hinged clip.
often than one that has been in use for
tighten down the nuts firmly.
N Go to "Checking Chain Tension" some time.
N Go to "Checking Chain Tension".
A new chain has to be retensioned more N Check chain tension frequently –
A new chain has to be retensioned more often than one that has been in use for see chapter on "Operating
often than one that has been in use for some time. Instructions".
some time.
N Check chain tension frequently –
N Check chain tension frequently – see chapter on "Operating
see chapter on "Operating Instructions".
Instructions".

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 23


English

Gasoline with an ethanol content of Storing Fuel


Fuel more than 10% can cause running
problems in engines with a manually
adjustable carburetor and should not be Store fuel only in approved safety-type
Your engine requires a mixture of fuel canisters in a dry, cool and safe
gasoline and engine oil. used in such engines.
location protected from light and the sun.
Engines equipped with M-Tronic deliver
full power when run on gasoline with an Fuel mix ages – only mix sufficient fuel
WARNING for a few weeks work. Do not store fuel
ethanol content of up to 25% (E25).
For health reasons, avoid direct skin mix for longer than 30 days. Exposure to
contact with gasoline and avoid inhaling Engine Oil light, the sun, low or high temperatures
gasoline vapor. can quickly make the fuel mix unusable.
If you mix the fuel yourself, use only
STIHL two-stroke engine oil or another STIHL MotoMix may be stored for up to
STIHL MotoMix 2 years without any problems.
high-performance engine oil in
accordance with JASO FB, JASO FC, N Thoroughly shake the mixture in the
STIHL recommends the use of STIHL JASO FD, ISO-L-EGB, ISO-L-EGC or canister before fueling your
MotoMix. This ready-to-use fuel mix ISO-L-EGD. machine.
contains no benzol or lead, has a high STIHL specifies STIHL HP Ultra two-
octane rating and ensures that you stroke engine oil or an equivalent high- WARNING
always use the right mix ratio. performance engine oil in order to
Pressure may build up in the canister –
STIHL MotoMix uses STIHL HP Ultra maintain emission limits over the
open it carefully.
two-stroke engine oil for an extra long machine’s service life.
engine life. N Clean the fuel tank and canister
Mix Ratio from time to time.
MotoMix is not available in all markets.
STIHL 50:1 two-stroke engine oil: 50 Dispose of remaining fuel and cleaning
Mixing Fuel parts gasoline to 1 part oil fluid properly in accordance with local
regulations and environmental
Examples requirements.

NOTICE Gasoline STIHL engine oil 50:1


Liters Liters (ml)
Unsuitable fuels or lubricants or mix
ratios other than those specified may 1 0.02 (20)
result in serious damage to the engine. 5 0.10 (100)
Poor quality gasoline or engine oil may 10 0.20 (200)
damage the engine, sealing rings, hoses 15 0.30 (300)
and the fuel tank.
20 0.40 (400)
Gasoline 25 0.50 (500)
Use only high-quality brand-name N Use a canister approved for storing
gasoline with a minimum octane rating fuel. Pour oil into canister first, then
of 90 – leaded or unleaded. add gasoline and mix thoroughly.

24 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

Fueling

001BA240 KN

001BA224 KN
Preparing the machine

left: Filler cap - without markings N Remove the filler cap


right: Filler cap - with markings on
Filling with fuel
cap and fuel tank
Take care not to spill fuel while fueling
Filler cap without marking and do not overfill the tank.
STIHL recommends using the STIHL
001BA229 KN

filling system for fuel (special


To open: accessory).
N Fill with fuel
N Before fueling, clean the cap and
the area around it to ensure that no Closing
dirt falls into the fuel tank
N Always position the machine so that
the cap is facing upwards

001BA218 KN
Different markings on filler caps

001BA220 KN
N Open bracket until it is vertical
Filler caps and fuel tanks can be marked
differently.
Depending on the version, filler cap and Bracket is in an upright position:
fuel tank may be available with or
without markings. N Position filler cap – position
markings on the filler cap and the
filler port must be aligned with each
001BA219 KN

other.
N Push the filler cap down as far as it
N Turn the filler cap counterclockwise will go
(approx. 1/4 turn)

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 25


English

001BA221 KN

001BA226 KN
001BA225 KN
N Hold the filler cap down and turn it N Grip the filler cap – if the filler cap N Fit filler cap and turn it
clockwise until it engages cannot be moved or removed, then counterclockwise until it engages in
it is closed properly the seat of the filling port

If the filler cap can be moved or removed N Continue to turn the filler cap
counterclockwise (approx. 1/4 turn)
The base of the filler cap is twisted in – this will twist the base of the cap
relation to the upper part. into the correct position
N Turn the filler cap clockwise and
001BA222 KN

close it – see the section "Closing"


and "Checking the lock"

N Fold down the bracket as far as it Filler cap with marking


will go

001BA227 KN
Checking the lock To open:

left: Base of filler cap twisted


right: Base of filler cap correctly
positioned
001BA223 KN

001BA236 KN
– The lug on the bracket must engage N Open bracket
entirely in the recess (arrow)

26 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

Closing

001BA232 KN

001BA235 KN
001BA234 KN
N Turn filler cap (approx. 1/4 turn) N Close bracket lock
Bracket is in an upright position:
N Position filler cap – markings on filler
cap and fuel tank must align
N Push the filler cap down as far as it
will go
001BA234 KN

001BA241 KN
Markings on filler cap and fuel tank must Filler cap is locked
align
If the filler cap will not lock onto the fuel

001BA233 KN
tank
The base of the filler cap is twisted in
relation to the upper part.
N Hold the filler cap down and turn it
N Remove the filler cap from the fuel
clockwise until it engages
tank and look at it from above
001BA237 KN

N Remove the filler cap

Filling with fuel


001BA231 KN

Take care not to spill fuel while fueling


and do not overfill the tank.
STIHL recommends using the STIHL
filling system for fuel (special Then the markings on filler cap and fuel
accessory). tank will align

N Fill with fuel

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 27


English

Chain Lubricant Filling Chain Oil Tank

For automatic and reliable lubrication of


1 the chain and guide bar – use only an
environmentally compatible quality

001BA238 KN
chain and bar lubricant. Rapidly
biodegradable STIHL BioPlus is
Preparations
recommended.
left: Base of filler cap is twisted –
interior marking (1) is aligned NOTICE
with the exterior marking
Biological chain oil must be resistant to
right: Base of filler cap is in the cor-
aging (e.g. STIHL BioPlus), since it will
rect position – interior
otherwise quickly turn to resin. This
marking is below the bracket.
results in hard deposits that are difficult
It does not align with the

001BA158 KN
to remove, especially in the area of the
exterior marking
chain drive and chain. It may even cause
the oil pump to seize.
The service life of the chain and guide N Thoroughly clean the oil filler cap
bar depends on the quality of the and the area around it to ensure that
lubricant. It is therefore essential to use no dirt falls into the tank.
only a specially formulated chain
N Position the machine so that the
lubricant.
001BA239 KN

filler cap is facing up.

WARNING N Open the filler cap.

N Fit filler cap and turn it Do not use waste oil. Renewed contact Fill up with chain oil.
counterclockwise until it engages in with waste oil can cause skin cancer.
the seat of the filling port Moreover, waste oil is environmentally
harmful. N Refill the chain oil tank every time
N Continue to turn the filler cap you refuel.
counterclockwise (approx. 1/4 turn)
– this will twist the base of the cap NOTICE Take care not to spill chain oil while
into the correct position refilling and do not overfill the tank.
Waste oil does not have the necessary
N Turn the filler cap clockwise and lubricating properties and is unsuitable STIHL recommends you use the STIHL
close it – see section "Closing" for chain lubrication. filler nozzle for chain oil (special
accessory).
N Close the filler cap.
There must still be a small amount of oil
in the oil tank when the fuel tank is
empty.

28 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

If the oil level in the tank does not go


down, the reason may be a fault in the oil Checking Chain Lubrication Chain Brake
supply system: Check chain lubrication,
clean the oilways, contact your dealer
for assistance if necessary STIHL
recommends that you have servicing
and repair work carried out exclusively
by an authorized STIHL servicing
dealer. Locking the chain

143BA024 KN
The saw chain must always throw off a
small amount of oil.

143BA011 KN
NOTICE
Never operate your saw without chain
lubrication. If the chain runs dry, the
whole cutting attachment will be – in an emergency
irretrievably damaged within a very short
– when starting
time. Always check chain lubrication and
the oil level in the tank before starting – at idling speed
work.
The chain brake is activated by pushing
Every new chain has to be broken in for the hand guard toward the bar nose with
about 2 to 3 minutes. your left hand – or by inertia in certain
kickback situations: The chain is
After breaking in the chain, check chain
stopped and locked.
tension and adjust if necessary – see
"Checking Chain Tension".

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 29


English

Releasing the chain brake The chain brake will operate only if the
hand guard has not been modified in any Winter Operation
way.

Check operation of the chain brake

Before starting work: Run engine at idle


speed, engage the chain brake (push At temperatures below +10°C
hand guard toward bar nose) and open
the throttle wide for no more than
3 seconds – the chain must not rotate.
The hand guard must be free from dirt
and move freely.

Chain brake maintenance

208BA005 KN
The chain brake is subject to normal
143BA012 KN

wear. It is necessary to have it serviced


and maintained regularly by trained
N Press down the throttle trigger
personnel. STIHL recommends that you
lockout and move the Master
have servicing and repair work carried
N Pull the hand guard back toward the Control lever to choke closed l.
out exclusively by an authorized STIHL
front handle, servicing dealer. Maintain the following N Turn the knob above the rear handle
servicing intervals: 90° counterclockwise.
NOTICE N Lift off the carburetor box cover
Full-time usage: every 3
Always disengage chain brake before months vertically.
accelerating the engine (except when Part-time usage: every 6
checking its operation) and before months
starting cutting work.
Occasional usage: every 12
High revs with the chain brake engaged months
(chain locked) will quickly damage the
powerhead and chain drive (clutch,
chain brake).
The chain brake is also activated by the
inertia of the front hand guard if the
kickback force of the saw is high
enough: The hand guard is accelerated
toward the bar nose – even if your left
hand is not behind the hand guard, e.g.
during felling cut.

30 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

Setting the Master Control Lever


Starting / Stopping the
Engine
To move the Master Control lever from
the normal run position (F) to choke
Positions of Master Control Lever
closed (l), press down the throttle
trigger lockout and squeeze the throttle
trigger at the same time and hold them in
that position – now set the Master
Control lever.
STOP To select the starting throttle
position (n), move the Master Control
lever to choke closed (l) first, then
push it into the starting throttle
135BA029 LÄ
0 position (n).
The Master Control lever must be in the
choke closed position (l) for the
changeover to the starting throttle
position (n).
N Lift out the shutter (in front of spark The Master Control lever moves from
plug) vertically. the starting throttle position (n) to the
N Turn the shutter 180°. run position (F) when you press down

001BA140 KN
the throttle trigger lockout and blip the
N Refit the shutter.
throttle trigger at the same time.
N Refit the carburetor box cover and
To switch off the engine, move the
secure it with the knob. Stop 0 – engine off – the ignition is Master Control lever to Stop (0).
Heated air is now drawn in from around switched off
the cylinder to warm the carburetor – this Normal run position (F) – engine runs or Choke shutter closed (l)
helps prevent carburetor icing. can fire. – if the engine is cold
Starting throttle (n) – this position is – If the engine stalls when you open
NOTICE used to start a warm engine. The Master the throttle after starting.
Control lever moves to the normal run
At temperatures above + 20°C, always – If the fuel tank was run until empty
position as soon as the throttle trigger is
close the shutter again. This is (engine stopped).
squeezed.
necessary to avoid engine running
problems and overheating. Choke shutter closed (l) – this position Starting throttle position (n)
is used to start a cold engine.
– If the engine is warm, i.e. if it has
been running for about one minute.
– After engine begins to fire,
– after clearing a flooded combustion
chamber.

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 31


English

Manual fuel pump On the ground Between knees or thighs

Press the manual fuel pump bulb


several times – even if the bulb is
already filled with fuel:
– When starting for the first time.
– If the fuel tank was run until empty
(engine stopped).

Holding the Saw

There are two ways of holding the saw


when starting.

143BA018 KN

143BA019 KN
N Place your saw on the ground. N Hold the rear handle tightly between
Make sure you have a firm footing – your legs, just above the knees.
check that the chain is not touching
N Hold the front handle firmly with
any object or the ground.
your left hand – your thumb should
N Hold the saw firmly on the ground be under the handle.
with your left hand on the front
handle – your thumb should be
under the handle.
N Put your right foot into the rear
handle and press down.

32 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

Cranking Versions with ErgoStart Starting the Saw

WARNING
Standard versions
This machine is extremely simple and WARNING
easy to start, even for children – risk of Bystanders must be well clear of the
accidents. general work area of the saw.
Do not allow children or other N Observe safety precautions.
unauthorized persons to attempt to start
or otherwise use the machine: Versions with manual fuel pump
– Never leave the machine
unattended during work breaks.
– After work, store the machine in a
safe, secure location.
The ErgoStart stores the energy
required to start the saw. For this reason
there may be a delay of a few seconds
between cranking the engine and it
actually starting.
143BA020 KN

There are two ways of starting with the


ErgoStart:

N Pull the starter grip slowly with your N Hold the starter grip with your right
right hand until you feel it engage – hand and pull it out slowly and
steadily – or – hold the starter grip

135BA027 KN
and then give it a brisk strong pull
and push down the front handle at with your right hand and give it
the same time. Do not pull out the several short pulls, using only a
starter rope to full length – it might short length of rope for each pull.
otherwise break. Do not let the N Push down the handle while N Press the manual fuel pump bulb at
starter grip snap back. Guide it cranking. Do not pull out the rope to least five times – even if the bulb is
slowly back into the housing so that its full length – it might otherwise already filled with fuel.
the starter rope can rewind properly. break.
Machines without additional manual fuel N Do not let the starter grip snap back.
pump: If the engine is new or after a long Guide it slowly back into the housing
out-of-service period, it may be so that the starter rope can rewind
necessary to pull the starter rope several properly.
times to prime the fuel system.

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 33


English

Versions with decompression valve All models When engine begins to fire

N Set the Master Control lever to the


starting throttle position (n ).
0
N Hold and start your saw as
described.
1
As soon as the engine runs

2 0
3
5
135BA015 KN

208BA000 KN
N Press in the button to open the N Push the hand guard (1) forward –
decompression valve. the chain is locked.
The decompression valve closes as N Press down the trigger lockout (2)
soon as the engine fires. and pull the throttle trigger at the 3
same time. Set Master Control
N For this reason you must press in 4

208BA001 KN
lever (3) to:
the button before each starting
attempt. Choke shutter closed (l)
– If the engine is cold (also use this
position if the engine stopped when N Press down trigger lockout and the
you opened the throttle after blip the throttle trigger (4) – the
starting) Master Control lever (3) moves to
the run position (F) and the engine
Starting throttle position (n) settles down to idling speed.
– If the engine is warm, i.e. if it has
been running for about one minute.
NOTICE
N Hold and start your saw as
As the chain brake is still engaged, the
described.
engine must be returned to idling speed
immediately – or the engine housing and
chain brake might otherwise be
damaged.

34 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

If engine does not start


Operating Instructions
If you did not move the Master Control
lever from the choke closed During the break-in period
position (l) to the starting throttle
position (n) quickly enough after the
engine began to fire, the combustion A factory new machine should not be run
chamber may be flooded. at high revs (full throttle off load) for the
first three tank fillings. This avoids
N Move the Master Control lever to the
unnecessarily high loads during the
stop position (0).
break-in period. As all moving parts
N Remove the spark plug – see have to bed in during the break-in
"Spark Plug". period, the frictional resistances in the
shortblock are greater during this period.
N Dry the spark plug.
The engine develops its maximum
N Crank the engine several times with power after about 5 to 15 tank fillings.
143BA012 KN

the starter to clear the combustion


chamber. During work
N Refit the spark plug – see "Spark
N Pull the hand guard back toward the Plug".
front handle.
N Set Master Control lever to the NOTICE
The chain brake is now disengaged – starting throttle position (n) – even
your saw is ready for operation. Do not make the mixture leaner to
if the engine is cold. achieve an apparent increase in power –
N Now start the engine. this could damage the engine – see
NOTICE "Adjusting the Carburetor".
Always disengage chain brake before
accelerating the engine. High revs with NOTICE
the chain brake engaged (chain locked)
will quickly damage the clutch and chain Open the throttle only when the chain
brake. brake is off. Running the engine at high
revs with the chain brake engaged
At very low outside temperatures (chain locked) will quickly damage the
shortblock and chain drive (clutch, chain
brake).
N Allow engine to warm up at part
throttle. Check chain tension frequently
A new saw chain must be retensioned
Shut off the engine. more frequently than one that has been
in use already for an extended period.
N Move the Master Control lever to the
stop position (0).

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 35


English

Chain cold
NOTICE
Taking Care of the Guide Bar
Tension is correct when the chain fits
snugly against the underside of the bar Always slacken off the chain again after
but can still be pulled along the bar by finishing work. The chain contracts as it
hand. Retension if necessary – see cools down. If it is not slackened off, it
"Tensioning the Saw Chain". can damage the crankshaft and
bearings.
Chain at operating temperature 2
Short-term storage
The chain stretches and begins to sag.
The drive links must not come out of the Wait for engine to cool down. Keep the
bar groove on the underside of the bar – machine with a full tank of fuel in a dry
the chain may otherwise jump off the place, well away from sources of
bar. Retension the chain – see ignition, until you need it again.
"Tensioning the Saw Chain".
Long-term storage
NOTICE See "Storing the machine"
The chain contracts as it cools down. If it

143BA026 KN
is not slackened off, it can damage the
crankshaft and bearings. 1 3
After a long period of full-throttle
operation N Flip the bar – after each sharpening
After a long period of full-throttle and each time the chain is changed
operation, allow engine to run for a while – to avoid uneven wear, especially
at idle speed so that the heat in the at the sprocket nose and on the
engine can be dissipated by flow of bottom
cooling air. This protects engine- N Periodically clean the oil inlet
mounted components (ignition, hole (1), oil outlet channel (2) and
carburetor) from thermal overload. bar groove (3)
N Measure groove depth – using the
After finishing work
measuring tool on the file gauge
(special accessory) – in the area
N Slacken off the chain if you have with the greatest wear
retensioned it at operating
temperature during work. Chain type Chain pitch Minimum
groove depth
Picco 1/4“ P 4.0 mm
Rapid 1/4“ 4.0 mm

36 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

Picco 3/8“ P 5.0 mm Air Filter System Cleaning the Air Filter
Rapid 3/8“; 0.325“ 6.0 mm
Rapid 0.404“ 7.0 mm
The air filter system can be adapted to
If the groove is not at least this deep: If there is a noticeable loss of engine
suit different operating conditions by
installing a choice of filters. Changing power
N Replace guide bar
the filter is quick and simple.
Otherwise the drive links will grind
The saw comes standard with either a N Press down the throttle trigger
against the base of the groove – the
fabric filter or a fleece filter. lockout and move the Master
bottoms of the cutters and the tie straps
Control lever to choke closed l.
will not lie against the bar.

208BA005 KN
N Turn the knob 90° to the left.
N Lift off the carburetor box cover
vertically.
N Always replace damaged filters.
Clean away loose dirt from around

208BA001 KN
N
the filter.

Fabric filter
1
For normal operating conditions and

135BA035 KN
winter operation.

Fleece filter
N Place fingers behind the air filter (1),
For dry and very dusty work areas. press thumbs against the housing
and swing the filter in direction of
rear handle.

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 37


English

Carburetors with H = 3/4 and L = 1


NOTICE
Adjusting the Carburetor
To avoid damaging the filter, do not use
tools for removing and installing the air H L
General Information
filter.
N Blow out the filter with compressed
The carburetor comes from the factory
air from the clean air side. LA

208BA022 KN
with a standard setting.
If the filter fabric is caked with dirt or no
This setting provides an optimum fuel-air
compressed air is available:
mixture under most operating
N Wash the filter in a clean, non- conditions. N Turn high speed screw (H)
flammable solution (e.g. warm counterclockwise as far as stop (no
Changing the setting of the high speed
soapy water) and then dry. more than 3/4 turn).
screw alters the engine's power output
N Reinstall the air filter. and the maximum off-load engine N Turn the low speed screw (L)
speed. carefully clockwise as far as stop,
then turn it back 1 turn
Standard Setting
Adjusting Idle Speed
N Shut off the engine.
N Check the air filter and clean or Engine stops while idling
replace if necessary.
N Turn the low speed screw (L)
Carburetors with H = 1 and L = 1 carefully clockwise as far as stop,
then turn it back 1 turn
H L N Turn the idle speed screw (LA)
clockwise until the chain begins to
run – then back it off 1/4 turn.

LA 208BA027 ST Saw chain runs while engine is idling


N Turn the low speed screw (L)
carefully clockwise as far as stop,
then turn it back 1 turn
N Carefully screw both adjusting N Turn the idle speed screw (LA)
screws down onto their seats counterclockwise until the chain
(clockwise). stops moving – then turn it another
1/4 turn in the same direction.
N Turn the high speed screw (H) one
full turn counterclockwise.
N Turn the low speed screw (L) one
full turn counterclockwise.

38 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

WARNING Spark Plug 4


If the chain continues moving when the
engine is idling, have your saw checked N If the engine is down on power,
and repaired by your servicing dealer. difficult to start or runs poorly at idle
3

135BA001 KN
speed, first check the spark plug.
Erratic idling behavior, poor acceleration
(even though low speed screw is open N Fit a new spark plug after about 100
one turn) operating hours – or sooner if the
electrodes are badly eroded. Install
N Idle setting is too lean: Turn the low only suppressed spark plugs of the N Place fingers behind the air filter (3),
speed screw (L) counterclockwise type approved by STIHL – see press thumbs against the housing,
until the engine runs and "Specifications". swing the filter in the direction of the
accelerates smoothly. rear handle and remove it.

It is usually necessary to change the Removing the Spark Plug N Remove the shutter (4).
setting of the idle speed screw (LA) after
every correction to the low speed N Depress throttle trigger lockout and
screw (L). throttle trigger at the same time and
move the Master Control lever to
Fine Tuning for Operation at High choke closed l.
Altitude

208BA020 KN
A slight correction of the setting may be
necessary if engine does not run
satisfactorily: N Pull off the spark plug boot.
N Carry out the standard setting. N Unscrew the spark plug.

208BA005 KN
N Warm up the engine.
N Turn high speed screw (H) slightly
clockwise (leaner) – no further than N Turn the knob 90° to the left.
stop.
N Lift off the carburetor box cover
vertically.
NOTICE
After returning from high altitude, reset
the carburetor to the standard setting.
If the setting is too lean there is a risk of
engine damage due to insufficient
lubrication and overheating.

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 39


English

Checking the Spark Plug N Use resistor type spark plugs with a
properly tightened adapter nut. Engine Running Behavior

Installing the spark plug If engine running behavior is


unsatisfactory even though the air filter
N Screw home the spark plug, fit the is clean and the carburetor is properly
boot and press it down firmly. adjusted, the cause may be the muffler.

000BA039 KN
N Install the shutter and air filter. Have the muffler checked for
contamination (carbonization) by your
A N Fit the carburetor box cover. servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends that you have
N Clean dirty spark plug. servicing and repair work carried out
N Check electrode gap (A) and exclusively by an authorized STIHL
readjust if necessary – see servicing dealer.
"Specifications".
N Rectify the problems which have
caused fouling of the spark plug.
Possible causes are:
– Too much oil in fuel mix.
– Dirty air filter.
– Unfavorable running conditions.

1
000BA045 KN

WARNING
Arcing may occur if the adapter nut (1) is
loose or missing. Working in an easily
combustible or explosive atmosphere
may cause a fire or an explosion. This
can result result in serious injuries or
damage to property.

40 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

Storing the Machine Checking and Replacing the


5
Chain Sprocket
For periods of 3 months or longer N Remove chain sprocket cover, saw
chain and guide bar. 6
N Drain and clean the fuel tank in a 2
well ventilated area. N Release chain brake – pull hand 1
guard against the front handle
N Dispose of fuel properly in
accordance with local
environmental requirements. Fit new chain sprocket 4
N Run the engine until the carburetor
is dry – this helps prevent the 3
carburetor diaphragms sticking
together. 6
2
N Remove the saw chain and guide 1

001BA122 KN
bar, clean them and spray with
corrosion inhibiting oil.

001BA121 KN
N Thoroughly clean the machine – pay
special attention to the cylinder fins N Use a screwdriver to remove the E-
and air filter. clip (1)
– after use of two saw chains or
N If you use a biological chain and bar earlier N Remove the washer (2)
lubricant, e.g. STIHL BioPlus, – if the wear marks (arrows) are N Remove rim sprocket (3)
completely fill the chain oil tank. deeper than 0.5 mm – otherwise the N Inspect transport profile on the
N Store the machine in a dry, high or service life of the saw chain is clutch drum (4) – if there are also
locked location, out of the reach of reduced – use check gauge (special heavy signs of wear, also replace
children and other unauthorized accessory) to test the clutch drum
persons. Using two saw chains in alternation N Remove clutch drum or spur chain
helps preserve the chain sprocket. sprocket (5) including needle
STIHL recommends use of original cage (6) from the crankshaft – with
STIHL chain sprockets in order to QuickStop Super chain brake, press
ensure optimal functioning of the chain throttle trigger lockout beforehand
brake.
Install spur chain sprocket / rim sprocket

N Clean crankshaft stub and needle


cage and lubricate with STIHL
lubricant (special accessory)
N Slide needle cage onto the
crankshaft stub

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 41


English

N After refitting, turn the clutch drum Chain pitch


and/or spur chain sprocket approx. Maintaining and Sharpening
1 full turn so that the carrier for the the Saw Chain
oil pump drive engages – with
QuickStop Super chain brake, press Sawing effortlessly with a properly
throttle trigger lockout beforehand sharpened saw chain
N Refit the rim sprocket – cavities a
toward the outside A properly sharpened saw chain cuts

689BA027 KN
N Refit washer and E-clip on the through wood effortlessly even with very
crankshaft little pushing.
Never use a dull or damaged saw chain
– this leads to increased physical strain, The chain pitch marking (a) is embossed
increased vibration load, unsatisfactory in the area of the depth gauge of each
cutting results and increased wear. cutter.
N Clean the saw chain Marking (a) Chain pitch
N Check the saw chain for cracks and Inches mm
damaged rivets 7 1/4 P 6.35
N Replace damaged or worn chain 1 or 1/4 1/4 6.35
components and adapt these parts 6, P or PM 3/8 P 9.32
to the remaining parts in terms of
2 or 325 0.325 8.25
shape and level of wear – rework
accordingly 3 or 3/8 3/8 9.32
4 or 404 0.404 10.26
Carbide-tipped (Duro) saw chains are
especially wear-resistant. For an optimal The diameter of file to be used depends
sharpening result, STIHL recommends on the chain pitch – see table
STIHL servicing dealers. "Sharpening tools".
The angles of the cutter must be
WARNING maintained during resharpening.
Compliance with the angles and
dimensions listed below is absolutely
necessary. An improperly sharpened
saw chain – especially depth gauges
that are too low – can lead to increased
kickback tendency of the chain saw –
risk of injury!

42 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

Sharpening and side plate angles File holder Proper sharpening

N Select sharpening tools in


A accordance with chain pitch
N Clamp guide bar if necessary
N Block saw chain – push the hand
guard forward

689BA025 KN
689BA021 KN
B N To advance the saw chain, pull the
hand guard toward the handlebar:
The chain brake is disengaged.
A Sharpening angle N Use a file holder With the Quickstop Super chain
brake system, additionally press the
STIHL saw chains are sharpened with a Always use a file holder (special throttle trigger lockout
30° sharpening angle. Ripping chains, accessory, see table "Sharpening tools")
which are sharpened with a 10° when sharpening saw chains by hand. N Sharpen frequently, removing little
sharpening angle, are exceptions. File holders have markings for the material – two or three strokes of the
Ripping chains have an X in the sharpening angle. file are usually sufficient for simple
designation. resharpening
Use only special saw chain files! Other
B Side plate angle files are unsuitable in terms of shape
and type of cutting.
The correct side plate angle results
automatically when the specified file
holder and file diameter are used. To check the angles

Tooth shapes Angle (°) 90°

689BA018 KN
A B
Micro = semi-chisel tooth, 30 75
e. g., 63 PM3, 26 RM3,
36 RM
Super = full chisel tooth, 30 60 001BA203 KN

e. g., 63 PS3, 26 RS,


36 RS3
Ripping chain, e. g., 10 75
63 PMX, 36 RMX

689BA043 KN
STIHL filing gauge (special accessory,
The angles must be identical for all see table "Sharpening tools") – a
cutters in the saw chain. Varying angles: universal tool for checking sharpening
Rough, uneven running of the saw and side plate angles, depth gauge
setting, and tooth length, as well as N Guide the file: horizontally (at a right
chain, increased wear – even to the angle to the side surface of the
point of saw chain breakage. cleaning grooves and oil inlet holes.
guide bar) in accordance with the
specified angle – according to the

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 43


English

markings on the file holder – rest the a Required distance between depth Saw chains with humped drive link (2) –
file holder on the tooth head and the gauge and cutting edge upper part of the humped drive link (2)
depth gauge (with service mark) is lowered at the
When cutting softwood outside of the
same time as the depth gauge of the
N File only from the inside outward frost season, the distance can be
cutter.
increased by up to 0.2 mm (0.008").
N The file only sharpens on the
forward stroke – lift the file on the Chain pitch Depth gauge WARNING
backstroke
Distance (a) The rest of the humped drive link must
N Do not file tie straps and drive links Inches (mm) mm (Inches) not be filed; otherwise, this could
N Rotate the file a little periodically in 1/4 P (6.35) 0.45 (0.018) increase the tendency of the chain saw
order to avoid uneven wear 1/4 (6.35) 0.65 (0.026) to kick back.
N To remove file burr, use a piece of 3/8 P (9.32) 0.65 (0.026)
hardwood 0.325 (8.25) 0.65 (0.026)
N Check angle with file gauge 3/8 (9.32) 0.65 (0.026)
All cutters must be equally long. 0.404 (10.26) 0.80 (0.031)

With varying cutter lengths, the cutter

689BA051 KN
Lowering the depth gauges
heights also vary and cause rough
running of the saw chain and chain
breakage. The depth gauge setting is lowered
when the cutter is sharpened. N Rework the depth gauge so that it is
N All cutters must be filed down equal
to the length of the shortest cutter – N Check the depth gauge setting after flush with the file gauge
ideally, one should have this done each sharpening
by a servicing dealer using an
electric sharpener

Depth gauge setting


2

689BA044 KN
1 689BA061 KN

a N Afterwards, dress the leading edge


N Lay the appropriate file gauge (1) of the depth gauge parallel to the
for the chain pitch on the saw chain service mark (see arrow) – when
689BA023 KN

and press it against the cutter to be doing this, be careful not to further
checked – if the depth gauge lower the highest point of the depth
protrudes past the file gauge, the gauge
The depth gauge determines the depth depth gauge must be reworked
to which the cutter penetrates the wood
and thus the chip thickness.

44 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

N After sharpening, clean the saw


WARNING chain thoroughly, removing any
Depth gauges that are too low increase filings or grinding dust – lubricate
the kickback tendency of the chain saw. the saw chain thoroughly
N In the event of extended periods of
disuse, store saw chains in cleaned

689BA052 KN
and oiled condition

N Lay the file gauge on the saw chain


– the highest point of the depth
gauge must be flush with the file
gauge
Sharpening tools (special accessories)
Chain pitch Round file ^ Round file File holder File gauge Taper square file Sharpening set1)
Inches (mm) mm (Inches) Part number Part number Part number Part number Part number
1/4P (6.35) 3.2 (1/8) 5605 771 3206 5605 750 4300 0000 893 4005 0814 252 3356 5605 007 1000
1/4 (6.35) 4.0 (5/32) 5605 772 4006 5605 750 4327 1110 893 4000 0814 252 3356 5605 007 1027
3/8 P (9.32) 4.0 (5/32) 5605 772 4006 5605 750 4327 1110 893 4000 0814 252 3356 5605 007 1027
0.325 (8.25) 4.8 (3/16) 5605 772 4806 5605 750 4328 1110 893 4000 0814 252 3356 5605 007 1028
3/8 (9.32) 5.2 (13/64) 5605 772 5206 5605 750 4329 1110 893 4000 0814 252 3356 5605 007 1029
0.404 (10.26) 5.5 (7/32) 5605 772 5506 5605 750 4330 1106 893 4000 0814 252 3356 5605 007 1030
1) consisting of file holder with round file, taper square file and file gauge

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 45


English

Maintenance and Care

The following maintenance intervals apply for normal operating conditions only. When working under
difficult conditions (high accumulation of dust, highly resinous lumber, lumber from tropical trees, etc.)

At the end of work and/or

Whenever tank is refilled


or longer than normal each day, the specified intervals must be shortened accordingly. If you only use
the tool occasionally, extend the intervals accordingly.

Before starting work

As required
If damaged
Annually
Monthly
Weekly

If faulty
daily
Visual inspection (condition, leaks) X X
Complete machine
Clean X

Throttle trigger, throttle trigger lockout, choke


lever, stop switch, master control lever (dependent Function test X X
on equipment)

Function test X X
Chain brake
1)
Have checked by dealer X

check X
Manual fuel pump (if present)
Have repaired by a specialist dealer1) X

check X

Fuel pick-up body / filter in fuel tank Clean, replace filter insert X X

replace X X X

Fuel tank Clean X

Lubricating oil tank Clean X

Chain lubrication check X

Check, pay attention to sharpness X X


Saw chain Checking the chain tension X X

sharpen X

Check (wear, damage) X

Clean and turn over X


Guide bar
Deburr X

replace X X

Chain sprocket check X

Clean X X
Air filter
replace X

46 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

The following maintenance intervals apply for normal operating conditions only. When working under
difficult conditions (high accumulation of dust, highly resinous lumber, lumber from tropical trees, etc.)

At the end of work and/or

Whenever tank is refilled


or longer than normal each day, the specified intervals must be shortened accordingly. If you only use
the tool occasionally, extend the intervals accordingly.

Before starting work

As required
If damaged
Annually
Monthly
Weekly

If faulty
daily
check X X
Anti-vibration elements
Have replaced by servicing dealer1) X

Air intake on fan housing Clean X X X

Cylinder fins Clean X X X


Check idle adjustment – saw chain must not
X X
rotate
Carburetor
Set the idle speed; if required have the chainsaw
X
repaired by a specialist dealer1)

Adjust electrode gap X


Spark plug
Replace after 100 hours of operation

Accessible screws and nuts (except adjusting


Tighten2) X
screws)

check X
Chain catcher
replace X

Safety information label replace X

1)
STIHL recommends STIHL servicing dealer
2) When using professional chainsaws (with a power output of 3.4 kW or more) for the first time, tighten the cylinder block screws after 10 to 20 hours of operation

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 47


English

servicing dealer. STIHL dealers are


Minimize Wear and Avoid regularly given the opportunity to attend
Damage training courses and are supplied with
the necessary technical information.
Observing the instructions in this manual
helps reduce the risk of unnecessary If these maintenance operations are not
wear and damage to the power tool. carried out as specified, the user
assumes responsibility for any damage
The power tool must be operated,
that may occur. Among other parts, this
maintained and stored with the due care
includes:
and attention described in this owner's
manual. – Damage to the engine due to
neglect or deficient maintenance
The user is responsible for all damage
(e.g. air and fuel filters), incorrect
caused by non-observance of the safety
carburetor adjustment or
precautions, operating and maintenance
inadequate cleaning of cooling air
instructions in this manual. This includes
inlets (intake ports, cylinder fins).
in particular:
– Corrosion and other consequential
– Alterations or modifications to the
damage resulting from improper
product not approved by STIHL.
storage.
– Using tools or accessories which
– Damage to the machine resulting
are neither approved or suitable for
from the use of poor quality
the product or are of a poor quality.
replacement parts.
– Using the product for purposes for
which it was not designed. Parts Subject to Wear and Tear
– Using the product for sports or
competitive events. Some parts of the power tool are subject
– Consequential damage caused by to normal wear and tear even during
continuing to use the product with regular operation in accordance with
defective components. instructions and, depending on the type
and duration of use, have to be replaced
Maintenance Work in good time. Among other parts, this
includes:

All the operations described in the – Saw chain, guide bar


"Maintenance Chart" must be performed – Drive components (clutch, clutch
on a regular basis. If these maintenance drum, chain sprocket)
operations cannot be performed by the
– Filters (air, oil, fuel)
owner, they should be performed by a
servicing dealer. – Starter mechanism
STIHL recommends that you have – Spark plug
servicing and repair work carried out
– Components of antivibration system
exclusively by an authorized STIHL

48 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

Main Parts

1 Carburetor box cover twist lock


2 Carburetor adjusting screws
3 Manual fuel pump (easy start1))
14
4 Decompression valve1)
5 Chain brake
8 6 Muffler
15 3 7 Chain sprocket
4 8 Chain sprocket cover
9 1 6 9 Chain catcher
2 10 Side chain tensioner1)
5
11 Front chain tensioner1)
12 Guide bar
10 12
7 13 Oilomatic chain
8 11 14 Adjusting wheel (quick chain
13 tensioner1))
9 15 Handle of wingnut (quick chain
tensioner1))
16 Oil filler cap
17 Spiked bumper
18 Front hand guard
19
19 Front handle (handlebar)
18
20 Starter grip
21 Spark plug boot
21
22 Master Control lever
20 23 Fuel filler cap
17 25 24 Throttle trigger
22 25 Throttle trigger lockout
16 26 26 Rear handle
# 24 27 Rear hand guard
# Serial number
23 27
208BA018 KN

1)
Depending on model

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 49


English

Specifications Stroke: 32 mm Weight (dry, without bar and chain):


Engine power to MS 230 C with quick chain
ISO 7293: 2.3 kW (3.1 HP adjuster and
Idle speed:1) 2,800 rpm ErgoStart: 4.9 kg
Engine
1)
MS 250: 4.6 kg
to ISO 11681 +/- 50 rpm
MS 250 C with quick chain
STIHL single cylinder two-stroke engine adjuster: 4.7 kg
Ignition System
MS 210, MS 210 C MS 250 C with quick chain
adjuster and
Displacement: 35.2 cm3 Electronic magneto ignition ErgoStart: 4.9 kg
Bore: 40 mm
Spark plug (resistor Cutting Attachments for MS 210,
Stroke: 28 mm
type): Bosch WSR 6 F MS 210 C
Engine power to 1.6 kW (2.2 HP)
Electrode gap: 0.5 mm
ISO 7293: at 9,000 rpm
Idle speed 1) 2,800 rpm Actual cutting length may be less than
Fuel System
the specified length
MS 230, MS 230 C
All position diaphragm carburetor with Rollomatic E und Rollomatic E Light
Displacement: 40.2 cm3 integral fuel pump guide bars
Bore: 40 mm
Stroke: 32 mm Fuel tank capacity: 470 cm3 (0.47 l) Cutting lengths: 30, 35, 40, 45 cm
Pitch: 3/8" P (9.32 mm)
Engine power to 2.0 kW (2.7 HP)
Chain Lubrication Groove width: 1.3 mm
ISO 7293: at 10,000 rpm
Idle speed 1) 2,800 rpm Nose sprocket: 9-tooth
Fully automatic, speed-controlled oil
MS 230, MS 230 C (EU only) pump with rotary piston 3/8" Picco chain

Displacement: 45.4 cm3 Oil tank capacity: 200 cm3 (0.2 l) Picco Micro 3 (63 PM3) Type 3636
Bore: 42.5 mm Picco Duro (63 PD3) Type 3612
Weight Pitch: 3/8" P (9.32 mm)
Stroke: 32 mm
Engine power to 2.0 kW (2.7 HP) Drive link gauge: 1.3 mm
ISO 7293: at 10,000 rpm Weight (dry, without bar and chain): Chain Sprocket
Idle speed 1) 2,800 rpm MS 210: 4.4 kg
MS 210 C with quick chain 6-tooth for 3/8" P
MS 250, MS 250 C
adjuster and Max. chain velocity to
Displacement: 45.4 cm3 ErgoStart: 4.8 kg ISO 11681 22.3 m/s
Bore: 42.5 mm MS 230: 4.6 kg Chain speed at maximum
power output: 18.6 m/s
MS 230 C with quick chain
adjuster: 4.7 kg

50 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

Cutting Attachments for MS 230, Vibration measurement ahv,eq to


MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C ISO 22867
7-tooth for .325"
Max. chain velocity to Handle, Handle,
Actual cutting length may be less than ISO 11681 25.6 m/s left right
the specified length Chain speed at maximum MS 210: 6.0 m/s2 7.2 m/s2
power output: 19,3 m/s MS 230: 6.9 m/s2 8.9 m/s2
Rollomatic E und Rollomatic E Light
guide bars MS 230 C 5.2 m/s2 7.2 m/s2
7-tooth for 3/8" P MS 250: 6.9 m/s2 8.9 m/s2
Cutting lengths: 30, 35, 40, 45 cm Max. chain velocity to MS 250 C 5.2 m/s2 7.2 m/s2
Pitch: 3/8" P (9.32 mm) ISO 11681 28.9 m/s
Groove width: 1.3 mm The K-factor in accordance with
Chain speed at maximum
Directive 2006/42/EC is 2.0 dB(A) for
Nose sprocket: 9-tooth power output: 21.7 m/s
the sound pressure level and sound
Rollomatic E guide bars power level; the K-factor in accordance
Noise and Vibration Data
with Directive 2006/42/EC is 2.0 m/s2
Cutting lengths: 35, 40, 45 cm for the vibration level.
Pitch: .325" (8.25 mm) For further details on compliance with
Vibration Directive 2002/44/EC see REACH
Groove width: 1.6 mm
www.stihl.com/vib.
Nose sprocket: 11-tooth
Sound pressure level Lpeq to ISO 22868 REACH is an EC regulation and stands
3/8" Picco chain for the Registration, Evaluation,
MS 210: 99 dB(A) Authorisation and Restriction of
Picco Micro 3 (63 PM3) Type 3636 Chemical substances.
MS 230: 100 dB(A)
Picco Duro (63 PD3) Type 3612
MS 230 C 100 dB(A) For information on compliance with the
Pitch: 3/8" P (9.32 mm) REACH regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006
MS 250: 99 dB(A)
Drive link gauge: 1.3 mm see www.stihl.com/reach.
MS 250 C 99 dB(A)
.325" chain Exhaust Emissions
Sound power level Lw to ISO 22868
Rapid Micro (26 RM) Type 3629
MS 210: 110 dB(A)
Rapid Micro 3 (26 RM3) Type 3634 The CO2value measured in the EU type
MS 230: 112 dB(A) approval procedure is specified at
Pitch: .325" (8.25 mm)
MS 230 C 112 dB(A) www.stihl.com/co2.
Drive link gauge: 1.6 mm
MS 250: 113 dB(A) The measured CO2value was
Chain Sprockets MS 250 C 113 dB(A) determined on a representative engine
in accordance with a standardized test
6-tooth for 3/8" P procedure under laboratory conditions
Max. chain velocity to and does not represent either an explicit
ISO 11681 24.8 m/s or implied guarantee of the performance
Chain speed at maximum of a specific engine.
power output: 18.6 m/s

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 51


English

The applicable exhaust emission


requirements are fulfilled by the Ordering Spare Parts Maintenance and Repairs
intended usage and maintenance
described in this instruction manual. The Please enter your saw model, serial Users of this machine may only carry out
type approval expires if the engine is number as well as the part numbers of the maintenance and service work
modified in any way. the guide bar and saw chain in the described in this user manual. All other
spaces provided. This will make re- repairs must be carried out by a
ordering simpler. servicing dealer.
The guide bar and saw chain are subject STIHL recommends that you have
to normal wear and tear. When servicing and repair work carried out
purchasing these parts, always quote exclusively by an authorized STIHL
the saw model, the part numbers and servicing dealer. STIHL dealers are
names of the parts. regularly given the opportunity to attend
training courses and are supplied with
Model the necessary technical information.
When repairing the machine, only use
Serial number replacement parts which have been
approved by STIHL for this power tool or
are technically identical. Only use high-
Guide bar part number quality replacement parts in order to
avoid the risk of accidents and damage
to the machine.
Chain part number STIHL recommends the use of original
STIHL replacement parts.
Original STIHL parts can be identified by
the STIHL part number, the {
logo and the STIHL parts symbol K
(the symbol may appear alone on small
parts).

52 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

The measured and guaranteed sound


Disposal EC Declaration of Conformity power levels were determined according
to Directive 2000/14/EC, Annex V, using
Observe all country-specific waste ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG the ISO 9207 standard.
disposal rules and regulations. Badstr. 115 Measured sound power level
D-71336 Waiblingen
MS 210: 110 dB(A)
Germany
all MS 230: 112 dB(A)
declare in exclusive responsibility that except
the product
all MS 230s (EU only): 113 dB(A)
Category: Chainsaw all MS 250: 113 dB(A)

000BA073 KN
Make: STIHL Guaranteed sound power level
Model: MS 210
MS 210: 111 dB(A)
MS 230
STIHL products must not be thrown in all MS 230: 113 dB(A)
the garbage can. Take the product, MS 230 C
except
accessories and packaging to an MS 230 C-B
approved disposal site for environment- all MS 230s (EU only): 115 dB(A)
MS 230 C-BE
friendly recycling. all MS 250: 114 dB(A)
MS 250
Contact your STIHL servicing dealer for MS 250 C The EC type examination was carried
the latest information on waste disposal. out by
MS 250 C-B
MS 250 C-BE DPLF
Deutsche Prüf- und Zertifizierungsstelle
Serial identification: 1123
für Land- und Forsttechnik GbR
Displacement (NB 0363)
MS 210: 35.2 cm3 Spremberger Straße 1
all MS 230: 40.2 cm3 D-64823 Gross-Umstadt
except Certification No.
all MS 230s (EU only): 45.4 cm3 MS 210: K-EG-2009/3465
all MS 250: 45.4 cm3 all MS 230: K-EG-2009/3467
conforms to the provisions of Directives all MS 250: K-EG-2009/3469
2011/65/EU, 2006/42/EC, 2014/30/EU
and 2000/14/EC and has been Technical documents deposited at:
developed and manufactured in ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG
compliance with the following standards Produktzulassung (Product Licensing)
in the versions valid at the time of
The year of manufacture and serial
production:
number are applied to the product.
EN ISO 11681-1, EN 55012,
EN 61000-6-1

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 53


English

Done at Waiblingen, 03.02.2020


ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG

Dr. Jürgen Hoffmann


Head of Product Data, Regulations and
Licensing

54 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


English

MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C 55


English

56 MS 210, MS 210 C, MS 230, MS 230 C, MS 250, MS 250 C


0458-208-0121-A
englisch
G

www.stihl.com

*04582080121A*
0458-208-0121-A

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