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Contents
Main Parts 36
Specifications 37
{ This instruction manual is protected by copyright. All rights reserved, especially the rights to reproduce, translate and process
with electronic systems.
Symbols in text
Guide to Using this Manual Safety Precautions and
Working Techniques
WARNING Some special safety pre-
Pictograms
Warning where there is a risk of an cautions have to be
accident or personal injury or serious observed when working
The meanings of the pictograms damage to property. with this power tool
attached to the machine are explained in because of the very high
this manual. speed of the cutting
NOTICE attachment.
Depending on the model concerned, the
following pictograms may be attached to Caution where there is a risk of It is important that you
your machine. damaging the machine or its individual read the instruction man-
components. ual before first use and
Fuel tank; fuel mixture of
keep it in a safe place for
gasoline and engine oil
Engineering improvements future reference. Non-
observance of the
Operate decompression instruction manual may
STIHL's philosophy is to continually
valve result in serious or even
improve all of its products. For this
fatal injury.
reason we may modify the design,
engineering and appearance of our Observe all applicable local safety
products periodically. regulations, standards and ordinances.
Manual fuel pump
Therefore, some changes, modifications If you have not used this type of power
and improvements may not be covered tool before: Have your dealer or other
in this manual. experienced user show you how to
Operate manual fuel operate your unit or attend a special
pump course in its operation.
Minors should never be allowed to use a
power tool.
Tube of grease Keep bystanders, especially children,
and animals away from the work area.
Intake air: Summer
operation When the power tool is not in use, shut it
off so that it does not endanger others.
Secure it against unauthorized use.
Intake air: Winter The user is responsible for avoiding
operation injury to third parties or damage to their
property.
Handle heating Do not lend or rent your power tool
without the instruction manual. Be sure
that anyone using it understands the
information contained in this manual.
The use of noise emitting power tools STIHL recommends the use of genuine Wear steel-toed safety
may be restricted to certain times by STIHL cutting attachments and boots with non-slip soles.
national or local regulations. accessories. They are specifically
designed to match the product and meet
To operate the power tool you must be
your performance requirements.
rested, in good physical condition and
mental health. Never attempt to modify your unit in any
way since this may increase the risk of WARNING
If you have any condition that might be
personal injury. STIHL excludes all
aggravated by strenuous work, check To reduce the risk of eye
liability for personal injury and damage
with your doctor before operating a injuries, wear snug-fitting
to property caused while using
power tool. safety glasses in accord-
unauthorized attachments.
Persons with pacemakers only: The ance with European
Do not use a pressure washer to clean Standard EN 166. Make
ignition system of your power tool
the unit. The solid jet of water may sure the safety glasses
produces an electromagnetic field of a
damage parts of the unit. are a good fit.
very low intensity. This field may
interfere with some pacemakers. STIHL The deflector on this power tool cannot Wear a face shield and make sure it is a
recommends that persons with protect the operator from all objects good fit. A face shield alone does not
pacemakers consult their physician and thrown by the cutting attachment provide adequate eye protection.
the pacemaker manufacturer to reduce (stones, glass, wire, etc.). Such objects
any health risk. may ricochet and then hit the operator. Wear hearing protection, e.g. earplugs
or ear muffs.
Do not operate the power tool if you are
under the influence of any substance Clothing and Equipment Wear a safety hard hat for thinning
(drugs, alcohol) which might impair operations, when working in high scrub
vision, dexterity or judgment. and where there is a danger of head
Wear proper protective clothing and injuries from falling objects.
Depending on the cutting attachment equipment.
fitted, use your power tool only for Wear robust work gloves
Clothing must be sturdy made of durable material
cutting grass, wild growth, shrubs, but allow complete free-
scrub, bushes, small diameter trees and (e.g. leather).
dom of movement. Wear
similar materials. snug-fitting clothing, an
Do not use your power tool for any other overall and jacket combi-
purpose because of the increased risk of nation, do not wear a STIHL offers a comprehensive range of
accidents. work coat. personal protective clothing and
equipment.
Only use cutting attachments and Avoid clothing that could get caught on
accessories that are explicitly approved branches or brush or moving parts of the
for this power tool model by STIHL or machine. Do not wear a scarf, necktie or
are technically identical. If you have any jewelry. Tie up and confine long hair
questions in this respect, consult a (e.g. with a hair net, cap, hard hat, etc.).
servicing dealer. Use only high quality
tools and accessories in order to avoid
the risk of accidents and damage to the
machine.
Transporting the Power Tool Open the fuel cap carefully to allow any there are any leaks or damage, do
pressure build-up in the tank to release not start the engine – risk of fire.
slowly and avoid fuel spillage. Have your machine repaired by a
servicing dealer before using it
Fuel your power tool only in well-
again.
ventilated areas. If you spill fuel, wipe
the machine immediately – if fuel gets on – Use only an approved combination
your clothing, change immediately. of cutting attachment, deflector,
handle and harness. All parts must
After fueling, tighten
002BA479 KN
be assembled properly and
down the fuel tank cap as
securely.
securely as possible.
– The stop switch must move freely.
Always stop the engine. – Check smooth action of choke
Carry the unit hanging from the shoulder This reduces the risk of unit vibrations knob, throttle trigger lockout and
strap or properly balanced by the drive causing the fuel cap to loosen or come throttle trigger – the throttle trigger
tube. Fit transport guard on metal cutting off and spill quantities of fuel. must return automatically to the idle
attachments to avoid the risk of injury position. The choke knob must
To reduce the risk of serious or fatal spring back from the } position to
from blade contact burn injuries, check for fuel leakage. If
the run position F when the throttle
To reduce the risk of seri- fuel leakage is found, do not start or run
trigger lockout and throttle trigger
ous burn injuries, avoid the engine until leak is fixed.
are squeezed.
touching hot parts of the
machine, including the Before Starting – Check that the spark plug boot is
gearbox housing. secure – a loose boot may cause
arcing that could ignite combustible
In vehicles: Properly secure your power Check that your power tool is properly fumes and cause a fire.
tool to prevent turnover, fuel spillage and assembled and in good condition – refer
to appropriate chapters in the instruction – Check cutting tool or attachment for
damage.
manual. correct and secure assembly and
good condition.
Fueling – Check the fuel system for leaks,
paying special attention to visible – Check protective devices (e.g.
parts such as the tank cap, hose deflector for cutting attachment,
Gasoline is an extremely rider plate) for damage or wear.
connections and the manual fuel
flammable fuel. Keep Always replace damaged parts. Do
pump (on machines so equipped). If
clear of naked flames. Do not operate your machine with a
not spill any fuel – do not damaged deflector or worn rider
smoke. plate (lettering and arrows no longer
Always shut off the engine before legible).
refueling. – Never attempt to modify the controls
Do not fuel a hot engine – fuel may spill or safety devices in any way.
and cause a fire.
– Keep the handles dry and clean – Do not drop start the
free from oil and dirt – for safe power tool – start the
control of the power tool. engine as described in 15m (50ft)
002BA480 KN
when the engine starts. Watch out for obstacles: Roots, tree
Your power tool is a one-person unit. To stumps or holes which could cause you
reduce the risk of injury from thrown to trip or stumble.
objects, do not allow other persons Right handle on control handle, left hand
Always stand on the ground while
within a radius of 15 meters of your own on left handle.
working, never on a ladder, work
position – even when starting. platform or any other insecure support.
During Operation
To reduce the risk of Be particularly alert and cautious when
injury, avoid contact with wearing hearing protection because
the cutting attachment. Make sure you always have good your ability to hear warnings (shouts,
balance and secure footing. alarms, etc.) is restricted.
In the event of imminent danger or in an To reduce the risk of accidents, take a
emergency, press the stop switch to break in good time to avoid tiredness or
shut off the engine. exhaustion.
Work calmly and carefully – in daylight The dusts, vapor and smoke produced Always shut off the engine before
conditions and only when visibility is during operation may be dangerous to leaving the unit unattended.
good. Stay alert so as not to endanger health. If the work area is very dusty or
Check the cutting attachment at regular
others. smoky, wear a respirator.
short intervals during operation or
Your power tool produces If your power tool is subjected to immediately if there is a noticeable
toxic exhaust fumes as unusually high loads for which it was not change in cutting behavior:
soon as the engine is designed (e.g. heavy impact or a fall),
– Turn off the engine. Hold the unit
running. These fumes always check that it is in good condition
firmly and wait for the cutting
may be colorless and before continuing work – see also
attachment to come to a standstill.
odorless and contain "Before Starting".
unburned hydrocarbons – Check condition and tightness, look
Check the fuel system in particular for
and benzol. Never run for cracks.
leaks and make sure the safety devices
the engine indoors or in are working properly. Do not continue – Check sharpness.
poorly ventilated loca- operating your power tool if it is
tions, even if your model – Replace damaged or dull cutting
damaged. In case of doubt, consult your attachments immediately, even if
is equipped with a cata- servicing dealer.
lytic converter. they have only superficial cracks.
To reduce the risk Clean grass and plant residue off the
To reduce the risk of serious or fatal
of injury from cutting attachment mounting at regular
injury from breathing toxic fumes,
thrown objects, intervals – remove any build up of
ensure proper ventilation when working
never operate the material from the cutting attachment and
in trenches, hollows or other confined
unit without the deflector.
locations.
proper deflector for
To reduce the risk of accidents, stop the type of cutting To reduce the risk of injury, shut off the
work immediately in the event of attachment being engine before changing the cutting
nausea, headache, visual disturbances used. attachment.
(e.g. reduced field of vision), problems The gearbox becomes
Inspect the work area:
with hearing, dizziness, deterioration in hot during operation. To
Stones, pieces of metal
ability to concentrate. Apart from other reduce the risk of burn
or other solid objects may
possibilities, these symptoms may be injury, do not touch the
be thrown more than 15
caused by an excessively high gearbox housing.
meters and cause per-
concentration of exhaust gases in the
sonal injury or damage
work area. Do not continue using or attempt to
the cutting attachment
repair damaged or cracked cutting
Operate your power tool so that it and property (e.g. parked
attachments by welding, straightening or
produces a minimum of noise and vehicles, windows).
modifying the shape (out of balance).
emissions – do not run the engine
unnecessarily, accelerate the engine Special care must be taken when This may cause parts of the cutting
only when working. working in difficult, over-grown terrain. attachment to come off and hit the
operator or bystanders at high speed
To reduce the risk of fire, do not smoke When cutting high scrub, under bushes and result in serious or fatal injuries.
while operating or standing near your and hedges: Keep cutting attachment at
power tool. Note that combustible fuel a minimum height of 15 cm to avoid
vapor may escape from the fuel system. harming small animals.
Using metal cutting attachments materials, dry plants or scrub. Always The period of usage is shortened by:
contact your local forest authority for
– Any personal tendency to suffer
information on a possible fire risk.
STIHL recommends the use of original from poor circulation (symptoms:
STIHL metal cutting attachments. They To reduce the above-mentioned risks frequently cold fingers, tingling
are specifically designed to match your when using a metal cutting attachment, sensations).
model and meet your performance never use a metal cutting attachment
– Low outside temperatures.
requirements. with a diameter larger than specified. It
must not be too heavy. It must be – The force with which the handles
Metal cutting attachments rotate at very manufactured from materials of are held (a tight grip restricts
high speed. The forces that occur act on adequate quality and its geometry must circulation).
the machine, the attachment and the be correct (shape, thickness).
material being cut. Continual and regular users should
To reduce the risk of injury, a metal monitor closely the condition of their
Sharpen metal cutting attachments cutting attachment not manufactured by hands and fingers. If any of the above
regularly as specified. STIHL must not be heavier, thicker, symptoms appear (e.g. tingling
Unevenly sharpened metal cutting have a different shape or a diameter sensation in fingers), seek medical
attachments cause out-of-balance larger than the largest metal cutting advice.
which can impose extremely high loads attachment approved by STIHL for this
on the machine and increase the risk of power tool model. Maintenance and Repairs
breakage.
Dull or improperly sharpened cutting Vibrations
Service the machine regularly. Do not
edges can put a higher load on the attempt any maintenance or repair work
cutting attachment and increase the risk Prolonged use of the power tool may not described in the instruction manual.
of injury from cracked or broken parts. result in vibration-induced circulation Have all other work performed by a
Inspect metal cutting attachments for problems in the hands (whitefinger servicing dealer.
cracks or warping after every contact disease). STIHL recommends that you have
with hard objects (e.g. stones, rocks, No general recommendation can be servicing and repair work carried out
pieces of metal). To reduce the risk of given for the length of usage because it exclusively by an authorized STIHL
injury, remove burrs and other visible depends on several factors. servicing dealer. STIHL dealers are
build-ups of material (use a file) because regularly given the opportunity to attend
they may become detached and be The period of usage is prolonged by:
training courses and are supplied with
thrown at high speed during operation. – Hand protection (wearing warm the necessary technical information.
If a rotating metal cutting attachment gloves)
Only use high-quality replacement parts
makes contact with a rock or other solid – Work breaks in order to avoid the risk of accidents
object there is a risk of sparking which and damage to the machine. If you have
may cause easily combustible material any questions in this respect, consult a
to catch fire under certain servicing dealer.
circumstances. Dry plants and scrub are
also easily combustible, especially in hot STIHL recommends the use of original
and dry weather conditions. If there is a STIHL replacement parts. They are
risk of fire, do not use metal cutting specifically designed to match your
attachments near combustible model and meet your performance
requirements.
To reduce the risk of injury from Deflector may be used Deflector must not be
unintentional engine startup, always with mowing heads. used with shredder
shut off the engine and disconnect the blades.
spark plug boot before performing any
repairs, maintenance or cleaning work. –
Exception: Carburetor and idle speed
adjustments. Deflector may be used Deflector must not be
with grass cutting blades. used with circular saw
Do not turn the engine over on the blades.
starter with the spark plug boot or spark
plug removed since there is otherwise a
risk of fire from uncontained sparking.
To reduce the risk of fire, do not service Deflector may be used
Harness
or store your machine near open flames. with brush knives.
Check the fuel filler cap for leaks at The harness is included with the
regular intervals. machine or available as a special
Use only a spark plug of the type accessory.
Deflector may be used
approved by STIHL and make sure it is
with shredder blades.
in good condition – see "Specifications".
Inspect the ignition lead (insulation in
good condition, secure connection).
Check the condition of the muffler. Deflector must not be
002BA397 KN
To reduce the risk of fire and damage to used with mowing heads.
hearing, do not operate your machine if
the muffler is damaged or missing. –
Do not touch a hot muffler since burn N Use the harness.
injury will result. Deflector must not be N With the engine running, attach the
Vibration behavior is influenced by the used with grass cutting machine to the harness.
condition of the AV elements – check the blades.
Circular saw blades must always be
AV elements at regular intervals. used in combination with a full harness
with a quick-release system.
Symbols on Deflectors Deflector must not be
used with brush knives.
An arrow on the deflector shows the
correct direction of rotation of the cutting
attachments.
Some of the following symbols are
applied to the outside of the deflector to
indicate the approved combination of
cutting attachment and deflector.
Risk of Kickout (Blade Thrust) with Metal To reduce the risk of injury it is essential
Cutting Attachments to take the following precautions:
– Avoid contact with stones, rocks,
pieces of metal and other solid
WARNING foreign objects.
002BA355 KN
When using metal cut- – Never cut wood or shrubs with a
ting attachments there is stem diameter of more than 2 cm –
a risk of kickout when the use a circular saw blade for such
rotating blade comes into work.
Use the brushcutter like a scythe (sweep
contact with a solid object Inspect the brush knife at regular
it to the right and left) at ground level –
such as a tree trunk, short intervals for signs of damage.
when cutting grass and thinning young
branch, tree stump, rock Do not continue working with a
stands.
or similar. The machine is damaged brush knife.
thrown to the right or to
the rear – opposite to the – Resharpen the brush knife regularly
attachment's direction of and whenever it has dulled
rotation. noticeably, and have it balanced if
necessary (STIHL recommends a
STIHL servicing dealer).
002BA509 KN
Circular Saw Blade
To cut wild growth and scrub, lower the Suitable for cutting shrubs and trees with
002BA135 KN
brush knife down onto the growth to a maximum stem diameter of 7 cm.
achieve a shredding effect – always
Before starting the cut, accelerate the
keep the cutting attachment below hip
engine up to full throttle. Perform cut
level during this process.
The risk of kickout is greatest when the with uniform pressure.
black area of the rotating cutting Exercise extreme caution when using
Use circular saw blades only with a
attachment comes into contact with a this method of cutting. The higher the
matching limit stop of the correct
solid object. cutting attachment is off the ground, the
diameter.
greater the risk of injury from cuttings
Brush Knife being thrown sideways.
WARNING
Warning! Improper use of a brush knife
may cause it to crack, chip or shatter – To reduce the risk of blade damage,
For cutting matted grass, wild growth
risk of injury from thrown parts. avoid contact with stones and the
and scrub and thinning young stands
ground. Resharpen the blade properly in
with a stem diameter of no more than
good time – dull teeth may result in the
2 cm – do not cut thicker stems – risk of
blade cracking and shattering and
accidents.
causing serious injury.
Risk of kickout
002BA449 KN
The risk of kickout is highest in the black
area of the blade: Do not use this area of
the circular saw blade for cutting.
There is also a risk of kickout when
using the lighter shaded areas of the
blade: These areas of the blade should
only be used by experienced operators
with specialized training.
STIHL recommends that you use the
non-shaded area of the circular saw
blade. Always start the cut with this area
of the blade.
8
1 2
9
3 4
5 6 7 10 11
681BA200 KN
Approved Combinations Cutting Attachments 5 Scratcher tooth circular saw blade
225
Select correct combination from the (225 mm dia.)
Metal cutting attachments
table according to the cutting 6 Chisel tooth circular saw blade 225
attachment you intend to use. 1 Brush knife 305-2 Spezial (225 mm dia.)
(305 mm dia.)
7 Carbide tipped circular saw blade
WARNING 2 Brush knife 300-3 225
For safety reasons only the cutting (300 mm dia.) (225 mm dia.)
attachments and deflectors or limit stops 3 Scratcher tooth circular saw blade
shown in each row of the table may be 200 WARNING
used together. No other combinations
are permitted because of the risk of (200 mm dia.) Non-metal brush knives and circular saw
accidents. 4 Chisel tooth circular saw blade 200 blades are not approved.
(200 mm dia.)
Harness/Shoulder Strap
3BA005 KN
3BA003 KN
3BA006 KN
N Use the spring (5) from the parts kit
Do not rotate the control handle (1)
supplied with the machine.
between unpacking and mounting it on
the handlebar; see also chapter on N Push the spring (5) into the lower
N Position the clamp moldings (4) with
"Adjusting the Throttle Cable". clamp molding (6).
handlebar (2) on the handle
support (7).
N Do notrotate the handlebar in the
clamp moldings.
2 8
4
3BA004 KN
3BA007 KN
moldings (4) mounted on the
handlebar (2).
N Do not change the position of the
N Raise the grip of the wing screw (8)
clamp moldings on the handlebar
to the upright position.
until the control handle is mounted.
13
5 1
8
7
3BA026 KN
3BA012 KN
3BA008 KN
N Position wing screw (8) in threaded N Fold the grip of the wing screw down N Swing the control handle (1) behind
insert in handle support (7) – so that it is flush. the handlebar so that the throttle
against pressure of spring (5). trigger (13) is facing up.
Mounting the Control Handle
13
14 2
9 6 14 1
11
10 7
002BA458 KN
3BA0009 KN
002BA451 KN
N Position the clamp moldings so that 12 N Push the control handle (1) in this
the tabs (9) on the lower clamp position onto the end of the
molding (6) line up with the N Take out the screw (11) and remove handlebar (2) until the holes (14)
slots (10) in the handle support (7). the nut (12) from the control are in alignment – the throttle
handle (1). trigger (13) points up.
1 12
1
6
3BA010 KN
002BA459 KN
11
3BA011 KN
7
N Rotate wing screw clockwise until
the lower clamp molding (6) butts N Pass the control handle (1) under N Fit the nut (12) in the control
against the handle support (7). the drive tube and put it down on the handle (1), insert the screw (11)
right-hand side of the machine. and tighten it down firmly.
N Only tighten the wing screw
moderately.
6BA006 KN
2
N Fold the grip of the wing screw down
3BA027 KN
so that it is flush.
3BA014 KN
chapter on "Adjusting the Throttle
Cable".
N Position the handlebar (2) so that
distance A is about 17 cm (7 in).
Do not clamp the curved part of the
3BA028 KN
handlebar.
Closing the wing screw
N Turn the wing screw
counterclockwise until the handle
support can be moved.
Line up the handlebar
6BA005 KN
002BA542 KN
WARNING
002BA655 KN
The deflector (1) is approved for brush
knives only and must therefore be
3BA025 KN
002BA543 KN
Working position
N Reverse the sequence described
above to swing the handles up and
turn the handlebar
counterclockwise. WARNING
Stop (3) is approved for circular saw
blades only and must therefore be
mounted before fitting a circular saw
blade.
NOTICE
5 The guard washer (4) is required for
mounting brush knives.
002BA544 KN
4 Cleaning Gearbox Mounting Hardware
002BA406 KN
for Cutting Attachment
The following guard rings are either Guard ring for sawing applications N Insert the stop pin (2) in the bore (3)
fitted to the gearbox or are available as in the gearbox as far as stop, apply
special accessories. slight pressure.
Guard ring for mowing applications N Rotate shaft or cutting attachment
until the stop pin slips into position
A limit stop kit, which includes a
and blocks the shaft.
deflector, a guard washer and guard ring 2
for mowing attachments, is available as
a special accessory for mounting brush Mounting the Cutting Attachment
knives.
1 WARNING
3 Use a deflector that matches the cutting
attachment – see "Mounting the
Deflector".
2
Removing and Installing Metal Cutting
002BA525 KN
Attachments
Brush knife 305-2 and 300-3 Circular Saw Blades 200 and 225
WARNING
Collar (a) must locate in the cutting
Aligning the cutting attachment attachment's mounting hole (b). Aligning the cutting attachment
681BA123 KN
applications).
681BA165 KN
N Block the shaft.
N Screw the mounting nut (4) on to the
Cutting attachments with 2, 3 or 3 teeth shaft counterclockwise and tighten Cutting edges of circular saw blades
may point in either direction – these it down firmly. must point clockwise.
cutting attachments must be turned over
regularly to help avoid one-sided wear. Mounting the cutting attachment
WARNING
Mounting the cutting attachment N Fit the guard ring for sawing
If the mounting nut has become too
applications.
N Fit the guard ring for mowing loose, fit a new one.
applications.
NOTICE 4
Remove the tool used to block the shaft.
4
3
Removing the cutting attachment
3 N Block the shaft.
2
2 1 N Unscrew the mounting nut
clockwise.
b b 1
N Pull the cutting attachment with its
a mounting hardware off the gearbox.
a
002BA300 KN
002BA521 KN
Gasoline
Use only high-quality brand-name
gasoline with a minimum octane rating
of 90 – leaded or unleaded.
2709BA025 KN
fuel. Pour oil into canister first, then
add gasoline and mix thoroughly.
Storing Fuel
WARNING
Store fuel only in approved safety-type When fueling on a slope, always position
fuel canisters in a dry, cool and safe the machine with the filler cap facing
location protected from light and the sun. uphill.
Fuel mix ages – only mix sufficient fuel N Place the machine on level ground
for a few weeks work. Do not store fuel so that the filler cap is facing up.
mix for longer than 30 days. Exposure to N Before fueling, clean the filler cap
light, the sun, low or high temperatures and the area around it to ensure that
can quickly make the fuel mix unusable. no dirt falls into the tank.
STIHL MotoMix may be stored for up to
2 years without any problems.
N Thoroughly shake the mixture in the
canister before fueling your
machine.
WARNING
Pressure may build up in the canister –
open it carefully.
N Clean the fuel tank and canister
from time to time.
2709BA003 KN
002BA631 KN
Fitting the Harness
N Turn the cap counterclockwise until N Attach the carabiner (1) to the
it can be removed from the tank perforated rail (2) on the drive tube.
opening.
N Remove the cap. 1 Disconnecting Machine from Harness
002BA632 KN
filler nozzle for fuel (special accessory).
2
N Fill up with fuel.
2
Closing the filler cap 3 N Press down the bar on the
carabiner (1) and pull the perforated
002BA411 KN
rail (2) out of the carabiner.
1
6BA009 KN
002BA484 KN
Brush knives should just touch the
ground.
1 Throttle trigger lockout
2 Throttle trigger
3 Stop switch with Run and Stop
positions. Press the momentary
contact stop switch to switch off the
ignition.
6BA010 KN
Symbols on choke knob The choke knob is in the normal run the cutting attachment is not
position F. touching the ground or any other
FS 490 FS
FS 460
410, 460 obstacles.
FS 410, 460 N Make sure you have a firm footing,
either standing, stooping or
kneeling.
0000-GXX-0839-A0
Hold the unit firmly on the ground
0000-GXX-0841-A0
5 N
with your left hand and press down
– do not touch the throttle trigger or
throttle trigger lockout.
Run position F – a hot engine is started
in this position or the engine runs in this
NOTICE
position. FS 490
Start position } – a cold engine is
5 Do not stand or kneel on the drive tube.
started in this position.
2709BA016 KN
FS 410, 460
If the engine is cold: Depress in the
6BA012 KN
N
outer edge (arrows) of the choke
knob (5) and then turn it to Start }.
4
0000-GXX-0840-A0
NOTICE
FS 490
Do not pull out the starter rope all the
way – it might otherwise break.
6BA011 KN
N Place the unit on the ground: It must so that the starter rope can rewind
rest securely on the engine's guard properly.
plate and the deflector. Check that N Continue cranking until the engine
N Press the manual fuel pump runs.
bulb (4) at least five times – even if
the bulb is filled with fuel. N If the engine does not start: Turn the
choke knob to the start position }
and repeat starting procedure.
Using the Machine Stopping the Engine At very low outside temperatures
N Set the engine to winter operation if
If you have started the machine for the necessary, see "Winter Operation".
first time, refer to the notes on "Starting N If the machine is very cold (frost on
for first time" in section "Other Hints on machine), allow the engine to warm
Starting". up in the Start } position after
starting until normal operating
temperature is reached. Warning:
002BA485 KN
The cutting attachment runs.
If the engine does not start
N Depress the momentary contact N Check that all settings are correct.
stop switch – the engine stops – Check that there is fuel in the tank
6BA014 KN
N
release the stop switch – it springs and refuel if necessary.
back to the run position.
N Check that the spark plug boot is
N If the engine was started in the start properly connected.
position }: Briefly press down the Other Hints on Starting
trigger lockout and the pull the N Repeat the starting procedure.
throttle trigger at the same time – Starting for first time Engine is flooded
the choke knob moves to the run
position (F) and the engine settles N Move the choke lever to F and
down to idling speed. continue cranking until the engine
runs.
Your machine is now ready for
operation. Fuel tank run until completely dry
N After refueling, press the manual
WARNING fuel pump bulb at least five times –
6BA024 KN
even if the bulb is filled with fuel.
The cutting attachment must not rotate
in the Run F position with the engine at N Now start the engine.
idling speed. N Depress the throttle trigger – do not
press down the throttle trigger
If the cutting attachment rotates when lockout.
the engine is idling, refer to notes in
chapter on "Adjusting the Throttle If engine speed increases or the cutting
Cable" or have the machine serviced by attachment rotates:
your dealer. STIHL recommends an N Go to section "Stopping the
authorized STIHL servicing dealer. Engine".
N Attach the machine to the shoulder N Go to "Adjusting the Throttle Cable".
strap.
If the engine speed does not increase,
N Machine is ready for use. your machine is ready for operation.
3
During break-in period General Information
0000-GXX-0838-A0
2
A factory-new machine should not be The filter has a very long service life.
run at high revs (full throttle off load) for
Do not remove the filter cover or replace
the first three tank fillings. This avoids
the air filter as long as there is no
unnecessary high loads during the
noticeable loss of power. FS 490
break-in period. As all moving parts
have to bed in during the break-in Dirty air filters reduce engine power, 3
period, the frictional resistances in the increase fuel consumption and make
engine are greater during this period. starting more difficult.
The engine develops its maximum
2709BA018 KN
power after about 5 to 15 tank fillings. Replacing the Air Filter 2
During Operation
Only if there is a noticeable loss of
engine power N Remove the filter cover (2).
After a long period of full throttle N Set the choke knob to }. N Clean away loose dirt from around
operation, allow the engine to run for a the filter (3) and inside the filter
short while at idle speed so that engine cover.
FS 410, 460
heat can be dissipated by the flow of
cooling air. This protects engine- The air filter (3) is a pleated paper filter
mounted components (ignition, element.
carburetor) from thermal overload. 1 N Remove and check the filter
0000-GXX-0837-A0
element (3) – replace if paper or
After Finishing Work frame is dirty or damaged.
N Unpack the new filter.
Storing for a short period: Wait for the
engine to cool down. Empty the fuel tank
FS 490 NOTICE
and keep the machine in a dry place,
well away from sources of ignition, until Do not bend or twist the filter before
you need it again. For longer out-of- installation as it might otherwise be
service periods – see "Storing the damaged – do not use damaged filters.
Machine". 1
2709BA017 KN
Filter Element for Winter Operation The M-Tronic controls fuel feed and Preheating the carburetor
ignition timing electronically in all
Repositioning a shutter allows heated air
Maintenance and care of the special operating conditions.
to be drawn in from around the cylinder
filter element for winter operation are M-Tronic guarantees simple and fast and mixed with cold air – this helps
described in the chapter on "Winter starts. The engine is started in the prevent carburetor icing.
Operation". Start } position irrespective of climatic
conditions or engine temperature. After
starting, the Start } position can be
maintained until the engine runs
smoothly.
M-Tronic ensures optimum engine 2
9926BA016 KN
power at all times, very good
acceleration and automatic adjustment 1
to suit changing conditions.
For this reason there is no need to An arrow (1) on the shroud indicates the
change the carburetor setting – the setting of the shutter (2) for summer or
carburetor has no adjusting screws. winter operation. Meaning of symbols:
If the usual good running behavior and – "Sun" = summer operation
engine power are not reached after an
– "Snowflake" = winter operation
extreme change in operating conditions,
contact your servicing dealer for
assistance.
STIHL recommends that you have
servicing and repair work carried out
exclusively by an authorized STIHL
servicing dealer.
0000-GXX-0843-A0
2 4
9926BA018 KN
2
FS 490 2
N Always return the shutter (2) to the
summer position. 5
2709BA019 KN
9926BA017 KN
NOTICE
4
Do not operate the machine in the winter
position at temperatures above +20°C
because there is otherwise a risk of The cover plate kit contains the following
N Remove the screw (3) from the
engine running problems and parts for converting the power tool:
shutter.
overheating. 4 Cover plate partially blanks off the
N Pull the shutter (2) out of the
slots in the starter housing
shroud. At temperatures below -10°C
5 Air filter with synthetic fabric
N Rotate the shutter (2) from the
element
summer position to the winter In extreme wintry conditions
position and refit it. – For FS 460 with tank cap with
– temperatures below -10°C hinged grip: O-ring for the tank filler
N Secure the shutter in position with
– powder or drifting snow cap
the screw (3).
it is advisable to use the optional "cover – Instruction sheet describing the
At temperatures between +10°C and plate kit". conversion.
+20°C After installing the cover plate kit:
N Set the shutter (2) to the winter
The machine can normally be operated position.
in this temperature range with the
shutter (2) in the summer position. At temperatures above -10°C
Change the position of the shutter if
necessary.
N Remove the parts of the cover plate
kit and refit the standard parts for
summer operation.
2709BA020 KN
the filter (5) and inside the filter
cover. 1
N Knock the filter (5) out on the palm
of your hand or blow it clear with
1
N Switch on handle heating by moving
compressed air from the inside the switch (1) on the left handle to Z.
outwards.
9926BA020 KN
Switch off the heating if the handle
In case of stubborn dirt or sticky filter temperature feels too high.
fabric:
N Move the switch (1) to 0
N Wash the filter in a clean, non- N Rotate the screw (1) in the cap (2)
flammable solution (e.g. warm There is no risk of overheating during until the screw head projects from it.
soapy water) and then dry. long periods of operation. The heating
system is maintenance-free. Contact
Always replace a damaged filter. your dealer if you have any problems.
STIHL recommends a STIHL servicing
dealer.
9926BA021 KN
N Lift the front of the cap (2) and push
it to the rear to disengage.
N Leave the cap to one side.
N Pull off the spark plug boot (3).
N Unscrew the spark plug.
000BA039 KN
Have the muffler checked by a servicing
dealer for contamination
A (carbonization).
4 STIHL recommends that you have
N Clean dirty spark plug. servicing and repair work carried out
3
9926BA022 KN
N Check electrode gap (A) and exclusively by an authorized STIHL
2 servicing dealer.
readjust if necessary – see
"Specifications".
N Rectify the problems which have N Fit the cap (1) on the shroud from
caused fouling of the spark plug. the rear and push the lug (2) into the
opening (3) in the shroud at the
Possible causes are:
same time.
– Too much oil in fuel mix.
N Swing the cap forwards onto the
– Dirty air filter. shroud, insert and tighten down the
– Unfavorable running conditions. screw (4) firmly.
1
000BA045 KN
WARNING
If the spark plug comes with a
detachable adapter nut (1), screw the
adapter onto the thread and tighten it
down firmly to reduce the risk of arcing
and fire.
6BA021 KN
three strokes of the file are usually
carburetor diaphragms sticking enough.
together.
N Remove, clean and inspect the N Check the freedom of movement of
cutting attachment. Treat metal
1 1 the handlebar (1) in the clamp
cutting attachments with protective moldings (2) at regular intervals.
oil. Handlebar is difficult to move
N Thoroughly clean the machine
2
002BA358 KN
2
N Store the machine in a dry and safe
place, out of the reach of children 3
and other unauthorized users
N Resharpen the cutters (1) uniformly
– do not alter the contour of the
parent blade (2) in any way. 1
6BA022 KN
See cutting attachment packaging for
additional sharpening instructions.
N Loosen the wing screw (3) just
Balancing enough for the handlebar to be
moved.
N After resharpening about 5 times, N Push the handlebar (1) sideways
check the cutting attachment for out of the clamp.
out-of-balance on a STIHL balancer
N Soak a cloth in a clean, non-
(special accessory) or have it
flammable cleaning solution – do
checked by a dealer and re-
not use a cleaning agent containing
balanced as necessary – STIHL
oil or grease.
recommends a STIHL servicing
dealer.
6BA015 KN
described under "Handlebar is servicing dealer.
difficult to move".
N Degrease clamp area on handlebar Fuel Pickup Body in Tank Four anti-vibration elements (arrows)
and in clamp moldings. are installed between the powerhead
N Line up the handlebar and secure it and the drive tube. Have the system
in position with the wing screw. checked if there is a noticeable increase
in vibrations.
Both vibration gaps (arrows) are preset
to the same width at the factory. If the
size of the two vibration gaps varies
2709BA022 KN
greatly and/or one of them closes up,
have your servicing dealer repair the
anti-vibration system.
N Check the pickup body in the fuel
tank every year and have it replaced Wear Guard on AV Housing
if necessary.
The pickup body should be positioned in
the area of the tank shown in the
illustration.
6BA026 KN
There is an easily replaced wear guard
on the side of the anti-vibration housing.
The guard may wear as a result of
rubbing against the side plate of the
harness during operation and should be
replaced if necessary.
The following intervals apply to normal operating conditions only. If your daily work-
every 12 months
as required
if damaged
if problem
monthly
weekly
Visual inspection (condition, leaks) X X
Visual inspection X X
Check X
Manual fuel pump (if fitted)
Have repaired by servicing dealer2) X
Check2) X
Pickup body in fuel tank
Replace2) X X X
Visual inspection X
Cooling inlets
Clean X
The following intervals apply to normal operating conditions only. If your daily work-
every 12 months
as required
if damaged
if problem
monthly
weekly
Check2) X
Spark arrestor3) in muffler
Clean or replace2) X
Visual inspection5) X X
Antivibration elements
2)
Replace X
Visual inspection X X
Check tightness X X
Main Parts
1 Tank cap
FS 410, 460 4 2 Starter grip
3 3 Shutter (winter operation)
4 Spark plug boot
8
2 5 Muffler
7 9 5
1 6 Guard plate
7 Throttle trigger
8 Stop switch
12 6 9 Throttle trigger lockout
10 15 10 Handlebar
11 11 Handle support
13 14
16 12 Wing screw
19 13 Carrying strip
17 14 Choke knob
15 Manual fuel pump
# 16 Filter cover
FS 490 4 17 Fuel tank
3 18 Switch for handle heating (option)
19 Wear guard
8 2 # Serial number
1 5
7 9
18
10 12 6 15
11 14
13
16
19 17
0000-GXX-0842-A0
FS 490 C
Specifications
Displacement: 51.6 cc
Engine Bore: 44.7 mm
1 2
Stroke: 32.9 mm
002BA545 KN
STIHL single cylinder two-stroke engine Engine power to 2.4 kW (3.3 HP)
ISO 8893: at 9,500 rpm
FS 410 C Idle speed: 2,500 rpm
1 Metal mowing attachment
Cut-off speed (rated): 12,300 rpm
2 Deflector for metal mowing
Displacement: 41.6 cc Max. output shaft
attachments only
speed (cutting
Bore: 42 mm
attachment): 10,130 rpm
Stroke: 30 mm
Engine power to 2.0 kW (2.7 HP) Ignition System
ISO 8893: at 9,000 rpm
4 Idle speed: 2,700 rpm
Electronic magneto ignition
3
Cut-off speed (rated): 12,300 rpm
002BA546 KN
Users of this machine may only carry out Observe all country-specific waste ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG
the maintenance and service work disposal rules and regulations. Badstr. 115
described in this user manual. All other D-71336 Waiblingen
repairs must be carried out by a
confirms that the product described
servicing dealer.
below
STIHL recommends that you have
servicing and repair work carried out Category: Clearing saw
exclusively by an authorized STIHL Make: STIHL
000BA073 KN
servicing dealer. STIHL dealers are Model: FS 410 C-EM K:
regularly given the opportunity to attend
FS 460 C-EM K:
training courses and are supplied with
the necessary technical information. FS 460 C-EM KW
STIHL products must not be thrown in Serial identification: 4147
When repairing the machine, only use the garbage can. Take the product,
replacement parts which have been Model: FS 490 C-EM K:
accessories and packaging to an
approved by STIHL for this power tool or approved disposal site for environment- FS 490 C-EM KW
are technically identical. Only use high- friendly recycling. Serial identification: 4148
quality replacement parts in order to Displacement
Contact your STIHL servicing dealer for
avoid the risk of accidents and damage
the latest information on waste disposal. FS 410 C-EM K: 41.6 cc
to the machine.
FS 460 C-EM K: 45.6 cc
STIHL recommends the use of original
FS 460 C-EM KW 45.6 cc
STIHL replacement parts.
FS 490 C-EM K: 51.6 cc
Original STIHL parts can be identified by
FS 490 C-EM KW 51.6 cc
the STIHL part number, the {
logo and the STIHL parts symbol K conforms to the provisions of Directives
(the symbol may appear alone on small 2006/42/EC, 2004/108/EC (up to
parts). 19.04.2016), 2014/30/EU (from
20.04.2016) and 2000/14/EC and has
been developed and manufactured in
compliance with the following standards
in the versions valid at the time of
production:
EN ISO 11806-1, EN 55012,
EN 61000-6-1
The measured and guaranteed sound
power levels were determined according
to Directive 2000/14/EC, Annex V, using
the ISO 10884 standard.
Thomas Elsner
Director Product Management and
Services
www.stihl.com
*04587480121F*
0458-748-0121-F