Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Unit 7
____ 1. Coco Chanel, the famous French designer, was someone who ________ new ideas constantly.
a. came up with
b. came at
c. created
____ 3. Bill Gates is someone who ________ the rules when he created Microsoft.
a. saw
b. broke
c. held
____ 4. Recently, there was an article in the newspaper about a child who ________ a new word.
a. made up
b. made
c. said
____ 5. When Dorothy was a child, she always ________ highly on tests.
a. reached
b. got
c. scored
____ 8. Great artists have always refused to ________ the established rules.
a. obey
b. invent
c. want
1
Name: ________________________ ID: A
Complete each sentence with a noun formed from one of the verbs from the list.
10. There hasn’t always been much __________ about how creativity works.
Complete each sentence with the correct phrase from the list. There are two phrases that you do
not need.
15. Our new classmate _________________ – her parents had obviously brought her up well.
16. If you like modern art, you _________________ (would have / will) love this exhibition.
17. If I’d known that the Degas show was on in Paris when I was there, I _________________ (would have
gone / would be going).
18. If schools _________________ (allow / allowed) students to be more creative, they’d be much more
successful.
19. What _________________ (will / would) our life be like without electricity?
22. If I _________________ (fail / will fail) my exams, I _________________ (will / would) take them
again.
23. If Edison _________________ (didn’t invent / hadn’t invented) the light bulb, we _________________
(would be / would have been) literally in the dark!
24. If we _________________ (hadn’t been told / weren’t told) about today’s course, we
_________________ (would miss / would have missed) a great opportunity.
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Name: ________________________ ID: A
25. If I _________________ (get / got) good grades, I _________________ (might be / would have been)
able to go to Cambridge University.
Now, when I think about my school days, I do have some regrets. In some ways, I wish I
(a) _____________ (could / would) live them over again. If only I (b) ______________ (am / were) able
to go back knowing what I know now! For one thing, I (c) _________________ (tried / would have tried)
to get better advice about possible careers. Nobody told me about the opportunities that I
(d) _________________ (might have had / had had) in front of me. I really wish that somebody
(e) _________________ (told / had told) me about that.
3
Name: ________________________ ID: A
____ 38. It takes him such a long time. Honestly, I ________ do it myself.
a. rather
b. would rather
c. would prefer
____ 39. I wish I ________ you to do this, but I don’t have time.
a. helped
b. would help
c. could help
Most of us know that a palindrome is a word that reads the same spelled forward and backward, like
racecar or madam. But what would you call a word that spells a different word backwards?
When six-year-old Canadian boy Levi Budd saw the word stop on a sign, he realised that he could create
the word pots if he read it backwards. Before long, he was imagining words backwards and coming up
with rats from star and pets from step. One day in January 2017, the inquisitive word lover and his
mother were driving along in the car. Suddenly he turned to her and asked, ‘What do we call a word that
spells another word backwards?’
His mum and dad did some research and discovered that there’s no word that defines such words, so Levi
decided he should invent one: levidrome!
Mr Budd said his son started reading at the age of three and, by the time he was four, he knew what a
palindrome was. Budd, a historian and author of nine books, has proposed levidrome, pronounced
lev-ih-drome, to the dictionary publisher Merriam-Webster.
Merriam-Webster explained to Budd that a word must be in common use before it’s accepted, though
levidrome has already been added to the online Urban Dictionary.
Children must have a special talent for inventing word because Levi is not the only child to have invented
a new word. In 2016, an eight-year-old Italian boy called Matteo invented the word petaloso meaning
‘full of petals’. His teacher was both surprised and impressed, and wrote a Facebook post about it, which
has since been shared more than 80,000 times. On Twitter, #petaloso was used almost 40,000 times.
According to the BBC, the word quickly became the top trending topic in Italy and briefly hit the list of
top worldwide trends. Many tweeters used the word in context, demonstrating its wide use and commonly
understood meaning.
41. Levi’s father contacted a dictionary publisher with a ____________ for a new word.
4
Name: ________________________ ID: A
Read. Complete each sentence with the correct word from the list.
Most of us know that a palindrome is a word that reads the same spelled forward and backward, like
racecar or madam. But what would you call a word that spells a different word backwards?
When six-year-old Canadian boy Levi Budd saw the word stop on a sign, he realised that he could create
the word pots if he read it backwards. Before long, he was imagining words backwards and coming up
with rats from star and pets from step. One day in January 2017, the inquisitive word lover and his
mother were driving along in the car. Suddenly he turned to her and asked, ‘What do we call a word that
spells another word backwards?’
His mum and dad did some research and discovered that there’s no word that defines such words, so Levi
decided he should invent one: levidrome!
Mr Budd said his son started reading at the age of three and, by the time he was four, he knew what a
palindrome was. Budd, a historian and author of nine books, has proposed levidrome, pronounced
lev-ih-drome, to the dictionary publisher Merriam-Webster.
Merriam-Webster explained to Budd that a word must be in common use before it’s accepted, though
levidrome has already been added to the online Urban Dictionary.
Children must have a special talent for inventing word because Levi is not the only child to have invented
a new word. In 2016, an eight-year-old Italian boy called Matteo invented the word petaloso meaning
‘full of petals’. His teacher was both surprised and impressed, and wrote a Facebook post about it, which
has since been shared more than 80,000 times. On Twitter, #petaloso was used almost 40,000 times.
According to the BBC, the word quickly became the top trending topic in Italy and briefly hit the list of
top worldwide trends. Many tweeters used the word in context, demonstrating its wide use and commonly
understood meaning.
48. People sometimes ____________ new words based on ones they already know.
49. Levi Budd began to ____________ on the words around him when he was very young.
50. The ____________ in the article is that children may be better at making up new words.
51. It may be that children use language more ____________ than adults do.
5
Name: ________________________ ID: A
Most of us know that a palindrome is a word that reads the same spelled forward and backward, like
racecar or madam. But what would you call a word that spells a different word backwards?
When six-year-old Canadian boy Levi Budd saw the word stop on a sign, he realised that he could create
the word pots if he read it backwards. Before long, he was imagining words backwards and coming up
with rats from star and pets from step. One day in January 2017, the inquisitive word lover and his
mother were driving along in the car. Suddenly he turned to her and asked, ‘What do we call a word that
spells another word backwards?’
His mum and dad did some research and discovered that there’s no word that defines such words, so Levi
decided he should invent one: levidrome!
Mr Budd said his son started reading at the age of three and, by the time he was four, he knew what a
palindrome was. Budd, a historian and author of nine books, has proposed levidrome, pronounced
lev-ih-drome, to the dictionary publisher Merriam-Webster.
Merriam-Webster explained to Budd that a word must be in common use before it’s accepted, though
levidrome has already been added to the online Urban Dictionary.
Children must have a special talent for inventing word because Levi is not the only child to have invented
a new word. In 2016, an eight-year-old Italian boy called Matteo invented the word petaloso meaning
‘full of petals’. His teacher was both surprised and impressed, and wrote a Facebook post about it, which
has since been shared more than 80,000 times. On Twitter, #petaloso was used almost 40,000 times.
According to the BBC, the word quickly became the top trending topic in Italy and briefly hit the list of
top worldwide trends. Many tweeters used the word in context, demonstrating its wide use and commonly
understood meaning.
53. Levidrome is the perfect word to describe a word that forms another word when read backwards.
55. Levi is not the only child to have invented a new word.
____ 57. The eSight 3 is for people who are completely blind.
6
Name: ________________________ ID: A
7
Name: ________________________ ID: A
Writing
71. Your school has recently won a competition for the best school in the area. Your class has been invited to
come up with ideas about how to celebrate this. Write a short report. Write at least four sentences.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
74. Maybe we could clean all the old buildings in the town.
_________________________________________________________________
75. If we built a ring road, it would reduce the traffic in the city centre.
I propose _______________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Watch and answer the questions. Write one or two sentences. Video 7.2
76. What is the first way that Erin mentions to make new words?
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
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Name: ________________________ ID: A
77. What comparison does Erin use to explain how compound nouns are formed?
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
78. What example does Erin give of a verb that used to be only a noun? What term does she use for this
change?
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
80. What two examples does she give of taking the first letter of something to make a word?
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
9
ID: A
Unit 7
Answer Section
1
ID: A
PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p86 OBJ: Grammar TOP: Wish, if only, would rather
32. ANS: were
PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p86 OBJ: Grammar TOP: Wish, if only, would rather
33. ANS: would have tried
PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p86 OBJ: Grammar TOP: Wish, if only, would rather
34. ANS: might have had
PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p86 OBJ: Grammar TOP: Wish, if only, would rather
2
ID: A
PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p86 OBJ: Grammar TOP: Wish, if only, would rather
36. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p86 OBJ: Grammar
TOP: Wish, if only, would rather
37. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p86 OBJ: Grammar
TOP: Wish, if only, would rather
38. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p86 OBJ: Grammar
TOP: Wish, if only, would rather
39. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p86 OBJ: Grammar
TOP: Wish, if only, would rather
40. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p86 OBJ: Grammar
TOP: Wish, if only, would rather
41. ANS: recommendation
PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p84 OBJ: Reading TOP: Reading for general information
42. ANS: T PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p84 OBJ: Reading
TOP: Reading for general information
43. ANS: F PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p84 OBJ: Reading
TOP: Reading for general information
44. ANS: F PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p84 OBJ: Reading
TOP: Reading for general information
45. ANS: F PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p84 OBJ: Reading
TOP: Reading for general information
46. ANS: T PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p84 OBJ: Reading
TOP: Reading for general information
47. ANS: F PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p84 OBJ: Reading
TOP: Reading for general information
48. ANS: create
PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p84 OBJ: Reading TOP: Reading for specific
information
49. ANS: focus
PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p84 OBJ: Reading TOP: Reading for specific
information
50. ANS: implication
PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p84 OBJ: Reading TOP: Reading for specific
information
51. ANS: creatively
PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p84 OBJ: Reading TOP: Reading for specific
information
52. ANS: social media
PTS: 1 REF: Unit 7 p84 OBJ: Reading TOP: Reading for specific
information
53. ANS: O
3
ID: A
54. ANS: O
4
ID: A
74. ANS:
Sample answer: cleaning all the old buildings in the town.
PTS: 2 REF: Unit 7 p89 OBJ: TED Talk TOP: Go ahead, make up new words!
77. ANS:
Sample answer: She uses Lego.
PTS: 2 REF: Unit 7 p89 OBJ: TED Talk TOP: Go ahead, make up new words!
78. ANS:
Sample answer: She gives the example ‘friend’. She uses the term ‘functional shift’.
PTS: 2 REF: Unit 7 p89 OBJ: TED Talk TOP: Go ahead, make up new words!
79. ANS:
Sample answer: She gives the example of ‘edit’ being formed from ‘editor’.
PTS: 2 REF: Unit 7 p89 OBJ: TED Talk TOP: Go ahead, make up new words!
80. ANS:
Sample answer: She gives the examples ‘NASA’ and ‘OMG’.
PTS: 2 REF: Unit 7 p89 OBJ: TED Talk TOP: Go ahead, make up new words!
81. ANS:
Sample answer: It stands for the National Aeronautic & Space Administration.
PTS: 2 REF: Unit 7 p89 OBJ: TED Talk TOP: Go ahead, make up new words!
5
Unit 7 [Answer Strip] ID: A
B 38.
_____ F 44.
_____
F 45.
_____
A
_____ 1. T 46.
_____
C 39.
_____
F 47.
_____
B
_____ 2.
C 26.
_____ A 40.
_____
E 27.
_____
A 28.
_____
B
_____ 3.
B 29.
_____
D 30.
_____
A
_____ 4.
C
_____ 5.
A
_____ 6.
B
_____ 7.
A
_____ 8.
T 56.
_____
A 36.
_____
F 57.
_____
C
_____ 9.
T 58.
_____
C 37.
_____
T 59.
_____
T 42.
_____ F 60.
_____
F 43.
_____
Unit 7 [Answer Strip] ID: A
A 61.
_____
C 62.
_____
A 63.
_____
C 64.
_____
C 65.
_____
D 66.
_____
E 67.
_____
A 68.
_____
C 69.
_____
B 70.
_____