Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
Division of Antipolo City
ANTIPOLO CITY NATIONAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY HIGH SCHOOL
Sitio Cabading, Brgy. San Jose Antipolo City

Name: Ramos, Leanne Margaret C.

Grade Level and Section: XII-Leonhard Euler

PROPERTIES OF MATTER
1.
Isotope Uranium - 238 Uranium - 235
Atomic Number 92 92
Mass Number 238 235
Number of Protons 92 92
Number of Electrons 92 92
Number of Neutrons 146 143

2. Carbon- 14: used to tell the age of organisms because c14 isn’t taken by dead
matter and it has a half life of about 5,000 years
Cesium- 137: used in cancer treatment
Krypton—85: used in indicator lights on stereo systems and other appliances
Tritium: used to make things such as wristwatches glow in the dark.
CHEMICAL FORMULAS, STRUCTURAL FORMULA, AND MODELS
1.

NITROGEN
DINITROGEN
TRICHLORIDE
PENTOXIDE

NITROGEN
DIOXIDE

NITROGEN
TRIHYDRIDE

HEXACARBON
HEXAHYDRIDE

2.
a) N2O

b) Li3N
c) TiCl4

d) CH4

e) C2H6
NAMING COMPOUNDS

1. Write the formula of:

a. magnesium nitride
- Mg3N2
b. rubidium sulfate
- RbSO4
c. barium hydride
- BaH2
2. Name the following compounds:
a. Cu(NO3)2
- Copper Nitrate
b. NH4ClO3
- Ammonium Chloride Trioxide
c. PbO
- Lead Oxide
d. Li2SO3
- Lithium Sulfur Trioxide
e. CrSO3
- Chromium Sulfur Trioxide
f. FeCl2
- Iron Dichloride
3. Name the following oxoacid and oxoanion:
a. HBrO
- Oxoacid: Pebromic Acid
- Oxoanion: Pebromate
b. HSO4
- Oxoacid: Sulfuric Acid
- Oxoanion: Sulfate

4. Write step by step process of naming of CrSO3 both in Old nomenclature and
Stock system
Old nomenclature: Chromium Sulfite
Stock System: Chromium(II) Sulfite
Empirical Formula From The Percent Composition Of A Compound
1. Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) cures scurvy is composed of 40.92 percent carbon (C), 4.58
percent hydrogen (H), and 54.50 percent oxygen (O) by mass. Determine its empirical
formula.

Given Mass of Atoms Mole of Atom Equivalent Mole of Atom

40.92 g C 1 mol of C atom 3.41 mol of C atom
12.0 g C

4.58 g H 1 mol of H atom 4.58 mol of H atom

1.0 g H

54.50 g O 1 mol of O atom 3.40 mol of O atom

16.0 g O

Simple Molar Ratio

3.41 4.85 3.40
C= =1 H= =1 O= =1
3.40 3.40 3.40

Empirical Formula: CHO

2. Determine the empirical formula of a compound having the following percent

composition by mass: K: 24.75 percent; Mn: 34.77 percent; O: 40.51 percent.

Given Mass of Atoms Mole of Atom Equivalent Mole of Atom

24.75 g K 1 mol of K atom 0.633 mol of K atom
39.10 g K

34.77 g Mn 1 mol of Mn atom 0.633 mol of Mn atom

54.94 g Mn

40.51 g O 1 mol of O atom 2.53 mol of O atom

16.0 g O

Simple Molar Ratio

0.633 0.633 2.53
K= =1 Mn = =1 O= =4
0.633 0.633 0.633

Empirical Formula: KMnO4

3. The mineral pyrolusite is a compound of manganese-55 and oxygen-16. If 63% of the
mass of pyrolusite is due to manganese, what is the empirical formula of pyrolusite?

Given Mass of Atoms Mole of Atom Equivalent Mole of Atom

63 g Mn 1 mol of Mn atom 1.145 mol of Mn atom
54.94 g Mn

37 g O 1 mol of O atom 2.31 mol of O atom

16.0 g O

Simple Molar Ratio

1.145 2.31
Mn = =1 O= =2
1.145 1.145

Empirical Formula: MnO2