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NHA XUAT BAN 8AI HOC QUaC GIA

THANH PHO HO CHI MINH

Ly thuyet & ung dunq

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NHA XUAT BAN f)~ HQC QUOC GIA THANH PHO HO CHI MINH
Thang 08 narn 2012
 Loi n6i d~u
Mau la mQt hien tuong ph6 bien va c6 nhung anh hudng quan trong
trong doi s6ng con nguoi. Hien nay c6 nhieu tnrong phai nghien ciru
v~ mau, chu ye'u la: ky thuat phuc che mau, tam Iy mau va ung dung
mau trong thie't ke'. Tai li~u nay d~ c~p chu yeu de'n ky thuat phuc
che' mau cho cac linh vue truyen hinh, thiet ke', d6 hoa, in ... C6 th€
n6i day la phien ban 4.0 cua giao trinh Ly thuyet mau ma tac gia da
giang day tai tnrong dai hoc Su pharn Ky thuat TPHCM trong sudt 16
nam qua.

Nhfrng kien thirc v~ mau qua phong phu va phirc tap. N6 khang chl bi
anh htrong Mi cac d~c tinh earn nhan tam Iy, cac ye'u t6 moi tnrong
va cac hoc thuyet v~ earn nhan mau cho de'n nay v~n chira duoc Iy giai
tuong minh ma con dt kh6 ung dung vao thuc te' qua nhirng giai doan
phuc che' cang phu va tinh xao. Khi vie't tai li~u nay tac gia mong mudn
diroc trao d6i kien thirc vCiicac ban sinh vien va nhtrng ngiroi quan tam
de'n mau s~c. Hy vong r~ng qua quy€n sach nay, cluing ta c6 th€ giup
cho nhau nhtrng kie'n thtrc quy gia v~ mau va each ung dung hieu qua
vao cuoc song,

Do kien thirc va kha nang c6 han, kinh nghiern thuc te' chua nhieu
nen chac ch~n r~ng quy€n sach nay se c6 nhieu sai s6t, tac gia mong
duoc sir chi bao va g6p y cua qui Thay Co, cac b~c dan anh trong ngh~,
quy nghe nhan phuc che mau, cac em sinh vien, qui dQc gia va ta't ca
nhtrng nguoi hao tam vCiinganh khoa hoc v~ mau. Nhirng g6p y diroi
moi hinh thirc tlf qui vi d~u dtroc tac gia tran trong va d6n nhan nham
hoan thien hon kien thirc cua minh .
••
Trong quy€n sach nay, cac tai lieu tham khao d'eu duoc tac gia ghi r6
CJ ph§.n sau. Ngoai ra tac gia c6 Sll' dung mot 56 tu lieu tlt mot 56 trang

web trong va ngoai niroc, tuy nhien do cac thong tin da duoc trich d~n
qua lai nhieu l§.nnen chua th€ tim ra ngu6n g6c. Tac gia thanh that xin
l6i va se b6 sung vao tai lieu tham khao CJ cac l§.n tai ban sau.

Xin chan thanh earn on PCS. TS. ve Kh~c Lien, PCS. TS. Chu The'
Tuyen, hoa 51 Nguy~n Phuc Chau, quy Th§.y C6, quy d6ng nghiep
da huang d~n, chi bao va h6 tro t6i trong su6t thai gian qua. Xin
chan thanh earn on Hiep hQi in Viet Nam da tao di'eu kien cho t6i
lam viec va tie'p xuc vai nhieu t6 chirc M c6 them kinh nghiern va
kien thirc. Xin earn on Hiep hQi D6 hoa Hoa IcYCAFT, truang dai
hoc cong nghe RIT, ceng ty Johs Reickermann CHLB Dire va c6ng
ty Heidelberg da cung ca'p cho t6i rat nhieu tai li~u quy bau v€ mau.
D~c biet, T6i xin chan thanh earn on chu Tr§.n Van Dai, mot bac
tien b6i kha kinh trong nganh in, da chi day cho toi nhirng kinh
nghi~m thuc te' trong 20 nam qua, da dQCva g6p y cho quy€n sach
nay tir khi t6i chap but each day 2 narn. Xin earn on kY su Tieu Vinh
Chuang va phong che' ban c6ng ty Huynh d~ Anh Khoa da giup t6i ve
hinh va thiet ke' quy€n sach nay.

NCOANHTUAN
Tai lieu
•
tham khdo
1.Banks, W.H. (ed.): Advances in printing science and technology.
Vol. 22, Pentech Press, London, 1994.

2. Gary G. Field: Color and its reproduction. Gatt, 1999.

3. Haim Levkowitz: Color theory and modeling for computer graph-

ics, visualization, and multimedia applications. Kluwer academic
publishers Boston / Dordrecht / London, 1997.

4. Phil Green: Understanding digital Color, GATF, Pittsburgh(PA), 1995.

5. Helmut Kipphan (Ed.) Handbook of Print - Media Technologies

and Production Methods. Springer, 2000.

6. Jan - Peter Homann: Digital Color Management - Principles and

Strategies for the Standardized Print Production. Springer, 2009.

7. Mortimer, A.: Colour reproduction in the printing industry. Pira

International, Leatherhead (UK)

8. Seren Winsl0w: Colomanagement worflow analysis. Ifra, 2000.

9. Stevenson, D.: Handbook of printing processes. GATF,

Pittsburgh(PA), 1994

10. Sturge, J ..: Imaging processes and materials. VanNostrand

Reinhold, New York, 1989.

11. Tritton, K.: Colour control in lithography. Pira International,

Leatherhead (UK)

12. Ngo Anh Tuan: MEw sac va Chat 1U'<;jngIn. Khoa In & Truyen
thong truonq Dai hoc SU' pharn Ky thuat TPHCM, 1998.

13. Website: www.adobe.com

14. Website: www.gain.net

15. Website: www.anhkhoabrother.com

16. Website: www.dientuvietnam.net

17. Website: www.heidelberg.com

18. Website: www.kodak.com

Mue
•
Lue
•
Chuong 1. MflU s~c va anh sang .1
1.1 Vai net Iich Slt v~ mau .3
1.2 Anh sang va mau s~e .7
1.3 Cac t6ng hop mau , .12

Chuong 2. St! cam nhan mall .23

2.1 Ngu6n sang .26

2.2 V~t th~ .41

2.3 Nguai quan sat .47

2.4 Su earn nhan mau khong binh thtrong .57

2.5 Cac ye'u to'tamly .60

Chu'dng 3. St! phuc chi mall .65

3.1 Dinh nghia v~ su phuc ehe' mau .67
3.2 Lich Slt ng~n gon v~ phuc che mau .67

3.3 Truyen hinh .73

3.4 Nhie'p anh .88
3.5 In mau .89

Clurong 4. Cac h~ th6ng va khong gian mall .139

4.1 Cac thuoc tinh cua mau s~e .141

4.2 Tam giac mau .144

4.3 Kh6ng gian mau 3 chieu .148

4.4 Nguai quan sat chuan va g6e quan sat .150

4.5 H~ thdng mau tieu chuan CIE .152
 4.6 Kh6ng gian mau CIELAB .170

4.7 Kh6ng gian mau CIELUV .186

4.8 Kh6ng gian mau L*C*H* .189

4.9 Kh6ng gian mau Hunter Lab .192

4.10 H~ CMC .193

4.11 Cac h~ th6ng xe'p d?t mau theo thi giac .195

4.12 M6 ta mau s~e b~ng ng6n ngu .211

Chuong 5. Do mau bang cac thie't hi do .215

5.1 Cac phuong phap do mau .218

5.2 Cac thiet b] do mau .222

5.3 Ung dung cua may do mau .231

5.4 Cac ye'u t6 anh huong de'n ke't qua do mau .233

Chtidng 6. Anh hu'dng ciia v~t li~u

de'n ch~t 1u'<Jngphuc che mau .239
6.1 Gia:y va cac b'e m~t khac .241

6.2 Mlfe .248

6.3 In mau .254
6.4 Cac ye'u t6 anh hudng de'n
chat ltrong trong qua trinh in .259

Chuong 7. Quan ly mau .287

7.1 Cac khai niern co ban .289
7.2 H~thdng quan 19 mau .298
7.3 Cac buoc tien hanh quan 19 mau .310
7.4 Quan 19 mau trong Photoshop va
cac chuong trinh ling dung .325