11/24/2015

TB013
AMPERAGE TEST
OVERVIEW:
To measure the amount of current flowing through a circuit, a DVOM is recommended. It displays the current flow in Amperes (Amps). When diagnosing electrical circuits
to determine if they are working correctly, measuring the amount of current flow can provide valuable information.

TOOLS REQUIRED:
• DVOM (Ammeter)
• T-Connector (refer to TSB ELE 064)

PREPARATION:
• Inspect meter Amp fuse to verify working properly (refer to Tech Times Vol. 5, Iss. 4).
• Identify the circuit being tested
• In this example, the Back-up lamp circuit is being tested at two different points (fuse and connector F28)
because of a blown fuse.
PROCEDURE:


Follow procedure below:
1. Connect the test leads to the amperage inputs on the DVOM.
2. Select DC Amps on DVOM.
3. Remove the Back-up Lamp 10 amp fuse.
4. The DVOM must be connected in series at fuse to measure complete circuit amperage.
5. Connect the Red (positive) probe of meter to feed side (battery +) of selected test point. (Short to Ground)
6. Connect the Black (negative) probe of meter to other side (component) of selected test point .
7. In this case disconnect connector F28 to measure current on the RH Back-up lamp circuit and repeat steps 5
and 6 at connector F28.
8. Note the reading on the digital display and compare with known good circuit (same vehicle). In this example
there are 9.97 amps flowing through the circuit at both points, indicating high current flow through the
fuse and connector F28. High current flow caused by short to ground on RH back up lamp.

RESULTS:
• Compare with known good circuit (same vehicle). 
WHEN TO USE:
This procedure can be performed for the following conditions: 9.97 A
• Blown fuse
• Parasitic draw

*Refer to Service Information for vehicle specifications