Economic

Actors
July 2021 Prepared by Olla
 What?
Individuals, groups or
institutions that carry out
economic activities in
production, distribution and
consumption
 Who?
FAMILY HOUSEHOLD
COMPANY/CORPORATION HOUSEHOLD
GOVERNMENTS AND COUNTRIES
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FOREIGN SOCIETY
Family
Household
economic actors
whose scope is
small, both
individuals and
groups.
Family Household as
CONSUMERS

Consumption level is
influenced by :
Income
Number of family members
 Family Household as
PRODUCERS
Provides production factors:
Land
Workforce
Investment
Skill
 Family Household as
DISTRIBUTOR
Distributing production factor
to other economic agent.
Ex: Investing some money
Company
Household

A business unit
to produce goods
and services.
 Company as
CONSUMERS
Using natural resources as basic material
Hiring people as a worker
Company needs production factor to enable
goods and services production
Company as
PRODUCERS
Producing goods
and services to
satisfy
consumer’s needs.
Company needs
production
factors to enable
goods and
services
production.
 Company as
DISTRIBUTOR
Delivering goods and services to be used
for satisfying consumers needs and wants.
Opening agents
Operating trading activity
Promotion
Company Activities
Produce Products

Utilizing
Production Factors

Propose working
capital loan

Determine the
purchase of capital
and stock item

Paying taxes to the

government
How to Run A Determine product
Company to produce
Effectively and
Efficiently
Determine the
market target

Using advance
technology
 Opening agents

Distribution Operating trading

Activities by The activity
Company

Promotion
 Business Entity Based on
Legal Form

Individual Company/Sole Proprietorship

Firm / Partnership

CV / Limited Partnership

LLC / Limited Liability

Company
Government/
State
A party that has an
important role in the
economy where its task
is to regulate and
control the economy of
the country with
various economic
policy.
Government
Building fiscal policy
related to state revenue

Policies in
and expenditure.

Making monetary
The policy

Economic
related to the
regulation of the
amount of money in

Field
circulation.

Making international
financial policies
related to economic
cooperation with other
countries.
Attract direct Loans from abroad to
taxes and indirect help domestic
taxes. development.

Spend all Hire expert workforce.

government needs
where funds come
from the state
Government
revenues. Activities in The
Economy
Government as CONSUMERS
Government as PRODUCERS

Managing any production operation by

utilizing resources for public welfare

Building road, mining any oil etc

 Government as
DISTRIBUTORS
Resources exploitation
must be equally
delivered to everycitizen.
Eg: Electricity
distribution
Government as REGULATOR
Determine any economic politics
to keep national economic

Example:
Formulating trading law
Joining the world trade
organization
Financial
Institution
all parties that carry
out financial
activities, both banks
and non-banks, to help
improve a country's
economy.
 Financial Collect funds
Institution from various
parties

Providing business
capital loans for
companies or
producers

Activities Provide demand

deposits
Cooperative
•According to Law No.25 1992
“ Cooperative is a business
entity comprises of people or
cooperative legal entity which
base its operation on
cooperative principle and
economic movement based on
kinship system all at once”