Algebra Equazioni di secondo grado

equazioni monomie

1 𝑥𝑥 2 = 0 3𝑥𝑥 2 = 0

5 2 2 2
2 𝑥𝑥 = 0 𝑥𝑥 = 0
7 3

3 4𝑥𝑥 2 = 0 10𝑥𝑥 2 = 0

equazioni pure

4 𝑥𝑥 2 − 1 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = −1, 𝑥𝑥2 = 1 𝑥𝑥 2 − 4 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = −2, 𝑥𝑥2 = 2

2 2
5 3𝑥𝑥 2 − 27 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = −3, 𝑥𝑥2 = 3 9𝑥𝑥 2 − 4 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = − , 𝑥𝑥2 =
3 3

6 𝑥𝑥 2 + 1 = 0 ∄ 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅 𝑥𝑥 2 + 9 = 0 ∄ 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅

√3 √3
7 3𝑥𝑥 2 − 1 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = − , 𝑥𝑥 = 5𝑥𝑥 2 + 125 = 0 ∄𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅
3 2 3
1 1
8 125𝑥𝑥 2 − 5 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = − , 𝑥𝑥2 = 4 + 124𝑥𝑥 2 = 0 ∄ 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅
5 5

𝑥𝑥 2 − √2 = 0 √3𝑥𝑥 2 + 1 = 0
4 4
9 𝑥𝑥1 = − √2, 𝑥𝑥2 = √2 ∄ 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅

7 2 2√14 2√14 4 2 7√5 7√5

10 𝑥𝑥 − 1 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = − , 𝑥𝑥2 = 𝑥𝑥 − 49 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = − , 𝑥𝑥2 =
8 7 7 5 2 2

√7 √7
11 7 + 49𝑥𝑥 2 = 0 ∄ 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅 7 − 49𝑥𝑥 2 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = − , 𝑥𝑥2 =
7 7

√5 √5
12 5𝑥𝑥 2 = 1 𝑥𝑥1 = − , 𝑥𝑥2 = 7 = −3𝑥𝑥 2 ∄ 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅
5 5

equazioni spurie
5
13 𝑥𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑥 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, 𝑥𝑥2 = 1 3𝑥𝑥 2 + 5𝑥𝑥 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, 𝑥𝑥2 = −
3
7 2 9
14 𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, 𝑥𝑥2 = 𝑥𝑥 2 + 4𝑥𝑥 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, x2 = −4
9 7
2 2
15 𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑥 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, 𝑥𝑥2 = − 5𝑥𝑥 2 + 10𝑥𝑥 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, 𝑥𝑥2 = −2
3 3
81 2 9 2 9 2 2 8
16 𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, 𝑥𝑥2 =
9
𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, 𝑥𝑥2 =
27
4 2 4 3
1
17 𝑥𝑥 − 2𝑥𝑥 2 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, x2 = 2𝑥𝑥 + 𝑥𝑥 2 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, 𝑥𝑥2 = −2
2
3 2 5 25 2 49
18 𝑥𝑥 + 𝑥𝑥 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, 𝑥𝑥2 = −
3
𝑥𝑥 + 𝑥𝑥 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, 𝑥𝑥2 = −
25
5 49
5
19 5𝑥𝑥 = 5𝑥𝑥 2 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, x2 = 1 5𝑥𝑥 − 3𝑥𝑥 2 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, 𝑥𝑥2 =
3

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Algebra Equazioni di secondo grado

20 𝑥𝑥 2 = √5𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, 𝑥𝑥2 = √5 √2𝑥𝑥 2 = −2𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, 𝑥𝑥2 = −√2

equazioni complete

21 𝑥𝑥 2 − 7𝑥𝑥 + 10 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = 2, 𝑥𝑥2 = 5

22 𝑥𝑥 2 + 5𝑥𝑥 + 6 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = −3, 𝑥𝑥2 = −2

23 𝑥𝑥 2 + 2𝑥𝑥 − 3 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = −3, 𝑥𝑥2 = 1

1
24 2𝑥𝑥 2 + 7𝑥𝑥 + 3 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = −3, 𝑥𝑥2 = −
2

25 𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑥 + 12 = 0 ∄ 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅

8
26 5𝑥𝑥 2 − 2x − 16 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = − , 𝑥𝑥2 = 2
5

3
27 2𝑥𝑥 2 + 5𝑥𝑥 − 12 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = −4, 𝑥𝑥2 =
2

2
28 25𝑥𝑥 2 − 20𝑥𝑥 + 4 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = 𝑥𝑥2 =
5

29 𝑥𝑥 2 − 5𝑥𝑥 + 6 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = 2, 𝑥𝑥2 = 3

30 𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑥 − 12 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = −4, 𝑥𝑥2 = 3

31 𝑥𝑥 2 + 7𝑥𝑥 − 8 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = −8, 𝑥𝑥2 = 1

1
32 9𝑥𝑥 2 − 6𝑥𝑥 + 1 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = 𝑥𝑥2 =
3

33 𝑥𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑥 = 20 𝑥𝑥1 = −4, 𝑥𝑥2 = 5

34 3𝑥𝑥 2 + 5𝑥𝑥 + 3 = 0 ∄ 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅

1
35 2𝑥𝑥 2 = 3𝑥𝑥 + 2 𝑥𝑥1 = − , 𝑥𝑥2 = 2
2

36 𝑥𝑥 2 = 𝑥𝑥 + 2 𝑥𝑥1 = −1, 𝑥𝑥2 = 2

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Algebra Equazioni di secondo grado
5
37 10 = 3𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥1 = −2, 𝑥𝑥2 =
3

38 𝑥𝑥 2 − 3√2𝑥𝑥 + 4 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = √2, 𝑥𝑥2 = 2√2

39 3𝑥𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑥 + 1 = 0 ∄ 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅

1 − √2 1 + √2
40 4𝑥𝑥 2 − 4𝑥𝑥 − 1 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = , 𝑥𝑥2 =
2 2

41 𝑥𝑥 2 + 4𝑥𝑥 + 1 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = −2 − √3, 𝑥𝑥2 = −2 + √3

42 𝑥𝑥 2 = −𝑥𝑥 − 2 ∄ 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅

43 𝑥𝑥 2 − �√3 + √2�𝑥𝑥 + √6 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = √2, 𝑥𝑥2 = √3

2
44 (2𝑥𝑥 + 1)2 − (𝑥𝑥 − 3)2 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = −4, 𝑥𝑥2 =
3

45 𝑥𝑥 = (𝑥𝑥 + 2)2 ∄ 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅

46 𝑥𝑥 2 + �√2 − √3�𝑥𝑥 − √6 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = −√2, 𝑥𝑥2 = √3

𝑥𝑥2 −9 − 3√5 −9 + 3√5

47 + 3𝑥𝑥1 + 3 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = , 𝑥𝑥2 =
3 2 2

1 1 1 −1 − √37 −1 + √37
48 𝑥𝑥 2 − + 𝑥𝑥 = − 𝑥𝑥1 = , 𝑥𝑥2 =
2 6 4 12 12

49 𝑥𝑥 2 + 16 = 6√2𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥1 = 2√2, 𝑥𝑥2 = 4√2

√5 − 2 √5 + 2
50 4√5𝑥𝑥 − 1 = 4𝑥𝑥 2 𝑥𝑥1 = , 𝑥𝑥2 =
2 2

51 𝑥𝑥 2 − 4√3𝑥𝑥 + 12 = 0 𝑥𝑥1 = 𝑥𝑥2 = 2√3

1 + √5
52 𝑥𝑥 + √5 = �2𝑥𝑥 − √5��𝑥𝑥 + √5� 𝑥𝑥1 = −√5, 𝑥𝑥2 =
2

1 2 3 2
1
53 �𝑥𝑥 + � = � − 2𝑥𝑥� 𝑥𝑥1 = 2, 𝑥𝑥2 =
2 2 3

54 𝑥𝑥�𝑥𝑥 + √7� = 14 𝑥𝑥1 = −2√7, 𝑥𝑥2 = √7

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Algebra Equazioni di secondo grado
1 𝑥𝑥 2 − 1 2
55 (3 − 𝑥𝑥) + − =0 𝑥𝑥1 = 𝑥𝑥2 = 1
3 6 3

56 2√3𝑥𝑥 = 𝑥𝑥 2 + 2 𝑥𝑥1 = √3 − 1, 𝑥𝑥2 = √3 + 1

equazioni di secondo grado frazionarie

2 𝑥𝑥
57 = 𝑥𝑥1 = −2, 𝑥𝑥2 = 2
𝑥𝑥 2
1
58 𝑥𝑥 = 𝑥𝑥1 = −1, 𝑥𝑥2 = 1
𝑥𝑥
√3 𝑥𝑥
59 = 𝑥𝑥1 = −3, 𝑥𝑥2 = 3
𝑥𝑥 √27
9
60 𝑥𝑥 − 1 = 𝑥𝑥1 = −2, 𝑥𝑥2 = 4
𝑥𝑥 − 1
2 1
61 − = 2 ∄ 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅
𝑥𝑥 + 3 𝑥𝑥
1 2 3
62 = 𝑥𝑥1 = −1, 𝑥𝑥2 =
𝑥𝑥 2 𝑥𝑥 + 3 2

2 1 − 𝑥𝑥 2
63 = 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖
𝑥𝑥 2 + 1 𝑥𝑥 2 + 1
3 2𝑥𝑥 1
64 = 𝑥𝑥1 = − , 𝑥𝑥 = 3
𝑥𝑥 − 1 𝑥𝑥 + 1 2 2

3 4𝑥𝑥 − 2 5 − √21 5 + √21

65 = 𝑥𝑥1 = , 𝑥𝑥2 =
𝑥𝑥(𝑥𝑥 − 2) 𝑥𝑥 4 4

4 1 1 + 𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 1
66 + = − 𝑥𝑥1 = − , 𝑥𝑥2 = 2
3 𝑥𝑥 − 1 𝑥𝑥 − 1 𝑥𝑥 + 1 2

1 2 − 𝑥𝑥
67
2
= 𝑥𝑥1 = 𝑥𝑥2 = 1
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
𝑥𝑥 + 3 1 1
68 − 2=− 𝑥𝑥1 = −2 − √5 , 𝑥𝑥2 = −2 + √5
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
3𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 2 2𝑥𝑥 1
69 + 2 = 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, 𝑥𝑥2 =
9
𝑥𝑥 + 1 2𝑥𝑥 + 𝑥𝑥 − 1 1 − 2𝑥𝑥
11 − 3𝑥𝑥 1 + 𝑥𝑥 1 1
70 = 2 − 𝑥𝑥1 = − , 𝑥𝑥2 = 3
4(𝑥𝑥 − 1) 𝑥𝑥 − 1 𝑥𝑥 + 1 3

1 𝑥𝑥 + 1 1 − 𝑥𝑥
71 + = ∄ 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅
𝑥𝑥 2 − 1 𝑥𝑥 − 1 𝑥𝑥 + 1
2 𝑥𝑥 8
72 + = 𝑥𝑥1 = −2, 𝑥𝑥2 = 3
𝑥𝑥 + 1 1 − 𝑥𝑥 1 − 𝑥𝑥 2

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Algebra Equazioni di secondo grado
3𝑥𝑥 + 2 1 𝑥𝑥 + 1
73 + = 𝑥𝑥1 = −1, 𝑥𝑥2 = 4
𝑥𝑥 2 + 2𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 + 2
2 2𝑥𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑥
74 − = 𝑥𝑥1 = 1, 𝑥𝑥2 = 0 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 + 1 𝑥𝑥
𝑥𝑥 2 − 11 𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 + 1
75 + = 𝑥𝑥1 = −5, 𝑥𝑥2 = 2
2
𝑥𝑥 + 2𝑥𝑥 − 3 𝑥𝑥 − 1 𝑥𝑥 + 3

equazioni di secondo grado di vario tipo

76 4𝑥𝑥(2 − 𝑥𝑥) + (𝑥𝑥 − 2) = −11 𝑥𝑥1 = −3, 𝑥𝑥2 = 3

2 2
77 �√3 − 2𝑥𝑥� = �𝑥𝑥 + √3� 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, 𝑥𝑥2 = 2√3

78 𝑥𝑥�𝑥𝑥 + √7� = 14 𝑥𝑥1 = −2√7, 𝑥𝑥2 = √7

79 4 + (1 + 2𝑥𝑥)2 = 0 ∄ 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅

1 1
80 (𝑥𝑥 − 1) + 𝑥𝑥 = (𝑥𝑥 + 1)(𝑥𝑥 − 2) 𝑥𝑥1 = − , 𝑥𝑥2 = 3
2 2

81 (2𝑥𝑥 − 1)2 + 4(𝑥𝑥 − 2)(𝑥𝑥 + 2) = −18 ∄ 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅

1 𝑥𝑥 2 − 1 2
82 (3 − 𝑥𝑥) + − =0 𝑥𝑥1 = 𝑥𝑥2 = 1
3 6 3
2
83 √2(2𝑥𝑥 + 1) + �𝑥𝑥 − √2� = 𝑥𝑥 + 4 𝑥𝑥1 = 1 − √2, 𝑥𝑥2 = √2

84 2√3𝑥𝑥 = 𝑥𝑥 2 + 2 𝑥𝑥1 = √3 − 1, 𝑥𝑥2 = √3 + 1

1 1 1
85 + = 𝑥𝑥1 = −12 − √145, 𝑥𝑥2 = −12 + √145
𝑥𝑥 + 1 12 1 − 𝑥𝑥
1 1 1 − 2√7 1 + 2√7
86 + =3 𝑥𝑥1 = , 𝑥𝑥2 =
𝑥𝑥 + √3 𝑥𝑥 − √3 3 3

6
87 𝑥𝑥 + 2 = +1 𝑥𝑥1 = −4, 𝑥𝑥2 = 1
𝑥𝑥 + 2
𝑥𝑥 − 5 𝑥𝑥 5 10
88 − = 𝑥𝑥1 = −
3
, 𝑥𝑥2 = 5
8 5 𝑥𝑥 − 10

1 4 − 𝑥𝑥 2
89 − = 𝑥𝑥1 = 2 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎, 𝑥𝑥2 = 3
𝑥𝑥(2 − 𝑥𝑥) 𝑥𝑥(𝑥𝑥 + 2) 4 − 𝑥𝑥 2

1 1 1
90 − = 𝑥𝑥1 = −1, 𝑥𝑥2 = 12
𝑥𝑥(𝑥𝑥 + 3) 𝑥𝑥(2 − 𝑥𝑥) 6𝑥𝑥

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Algebra Equazioni di secondo grado
𝑥𝑥 + 2 (2 + 3𝑥𝑥) 4 4
91 − = 1+ 2 𝑥𝑥1 = −6, 𝑥𝑥2 = 𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎
𝑥𝑥 2(4 − 3𝑥𝑥) 3𝑥𝑥 − 4𝑥𝑥 3

5 9 𝑥𝑥 − 3 5
92 − = 𝑥𝑥1 = −
13
, 𝑥𝑥2 = 1
4𝑥𝑥 4 𝑥𝑥 + 1

𝑥𝑥 1 𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 + 6
93 − = + 𝑥𝑥1 = −3, 𝑥𝑥2 = 18
𝑥𝑥 − 6 2 6 6 − 𝑥𝑥

4 3𝑥𝑥
94 +3= ∄ 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅
(𝑥𝑥 − 2) 2 2 − 𝑥𝑥

1 1 1
95 − = ∄ 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅
3𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥 2 6𝑥𝑥 2𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥 2

𝑥𝑥 − √3 2√3 𝑥𝑥 √3
96 = − 𝑥𝑥1 = − , 𝑥𝑥 = √3
𝑥𝑥√3 − 1 2
3𝑥𝑥 − 1 𝑥𝑥√3 + 1 2 2

4 3 5 −7 − √217 −7 + √217
97 − 2= 𝑥𝑥1 = , 𝑥𝑥2 =
(𝑥𝑥 − 2) 2 𝑥𝑥 4𝑥𝑥 − 2𝑥𝑥 2 7 7

5 1 3𝑥𝑥 + 2
98 + = 2 𝑥𝑥1 = 0, 𝑥𝑥2 = 4
2𝑥𝑥 + 2 2𝑥𝑥 − 2 𝑥𝑥 + 𝑥𝑥 + 1

5 1 5 3
99 − 2 = 𝑥𝑥1 = − ,
5
𝑥𝑥2 = 2
6 + 2𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 − 3𝑥𝑥 9 − 𝑥𝑥 2

2 1 1 1 2
100 − �𝑥𝑥 − � �𝑥𝑥 − � + �𝑥𝑥 − � =0 𝑥𝑥1 = 1 − √3, 𝑥𝑥2 = 1 + √3
(𝑥𝑥 − 1)2 𝑥𝑥 − 1 𝑥𝑥 + 1 𝑥𝑥 − 1

1 1 2 1
101 − = + 𝑥𝑥1 = 5 − √2, 𝑥𝑥2 = 5 + √2
𝑥𝑥 − 5 4 − 𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 − 4 𝑥𝑥 − 3

𝑥𝑥 + 3 𝑥𝑥 + 5 2𝑥𝑥 + 2 4
102 + = 𝑥𝑥1 = − ,
3
𝑥𝑥2 = 1
𝑥𝑥 + 1 𝑥𝑥 + 2 𝑥𝑥

𝑥𝑥 2 1
103 = 𝑥𝑥1 = −5, 𝑥𝑥2 = 5
200 − 𝑥𝑥 2 7

2(𝑥𝑥 − 1) (𝑥𝑥 + 1) −7 − 4√7 −7 + 4√7

104 + =3 𝑥𝑥1 = , 𝑥𝑥2 =
𝑥𝑥 + 1 4(𝑥𝑥 − 1) 3 3

𝑥𝑥 − 2 2𝑥𝑥 + 9 2𝑥𝑥 + 1
105 + = 𝑥𝑥1 = 1 − √7, 𝑥𝑥2 = 1 + √7
3 − 𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 2 − 9 𝑥𝑥 + 3

5𝑥𝑥 2 − 5𝑥𝑥 − 28 4 2 12
106 = − 𝑥𝑥1 = −1, 𝑥𝑥2 =
5
𝑥𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑥 − 6 𝑥𝑥 + 2 𝑥𝑥 − 3

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