Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Glamour and Despair. For Many It Generated An Excitement, A Dicing
Glamour and Despair. For Many It Generated An Excitement, A Dicing
Heroin was named from the German Heroisch (heroic, powerful), like
laudanum (laudare, to praise) it was given a name promising greatness
that was not to materialize. It was assumed to be non-addictive and
was promoted as a treatment for morphine addiction as well as a cough
suppressant. Its addictive nature was soon recognized. In the US it was
restricted in 1914 and prohibited in 1924. However, Heroin was fast
becoming an important recreational drug and through the thirties it
was in widespread use, both by the poor and by Hollywood celebrities.
Supplies dried up in the US during the War, but in the fifties it
resurfaced associated with the Beat poets, particularly Kerouac and
Burroughs, but also as part of the gang culture in the cities.
The Vietnam War, like the wars before it, produced a vast number of
soldier addicts, and the tragic deaths of rock giants like Jimi Hendrix
and Janis Joplin gave it a particular image that included danger,
glamour and despair. For many it generated an excitement, a dicing
with death. It always represented the darker side of drug-taking. In
more recent years those addicted to heroin tend to be people who
feel no hope in their lives and no means of sharing in the prosperity
enjoyed by society at large. For them it can act as an anaesthetic,
blunting the pain of exclusion, of homelessness, abuse and poverty.
Dia- morphine is used to ease severe pain in hospital and hospices.
The short term effects of Heroin are to reduce pain, to depress many
nervous reactions. It suppresses the cough reflex and also suppresses
appetite, libido, energy, circulation, and respiration. Most overdose
deaths are caused by respiration becoming so depressed it stops
completely. It effects the Locus coeruleus in the brain, reducing fear
and anxiety. A sense of well being may replace depression and low self
esteem. Inhibitions may be removed.
Themes:
Isolation
Violence:
Sexuality:
Violence/ rage/ desire to bite and scratch during sex – violence during
the sexual act is a sign of excessive passions which when repressed turn
into perversions. Sexual mania especially in women
EFFEMINATE – confusion of sexual identity – “not feeling man
enough”
Dreams:
Sexual conflicts:
Was lying in bed with another woman. I started to stroke her arm and
wanted her to reciprocate. Then a lot of others got into bed between
us.
Dirt:
I was in a muddy swamp. It was quite yucky and I didn't know how to
get out of it