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  • Traditional Building Materials and Practices

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    Priyanka Gite
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    This document describes a traditional house called a Dhabyacha Ghar located in Bhandaraj village, India. It provides details about the location of the village and population. The document includes photos of the exterior and interior of the house showing traditional building materials like mud walls, timber columns and beams, brick walls, and kota stone floors. Floor plans and drawings of structural elements are also included. The final sections describe traditional building materials used like timber, stone, mud, bamboo, and their applications in walls, floors, structure, and finishes of the house.

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    This document describes a traditional house called a Dhabyacha Ghar located in Bhandaraj village, India. It provides details about the location of the village and population. The document includes photos of the exterior and interior of the house showing traditional building materials like mud walls, timber columns and beams, brick walls, and kota stone floors. Floor plans and drawings of structural elements are also included. The final sections describe traditional building materials used like timber, stone, mud, bamboo, and their applications in walls, floors, structure, and finishes of the house.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    32 views11 pages

    Traditional Building Materials and Practices

    Uploaded by

    Priyanka Gite
    This document describes a traditional house called a Dhabyacha Ghar located in Bhandaraj village, India. It provides details about the location of the village and population. The document includes photos of the exterior and interior of the house showing traditional building materials like mud walls, timber columns and beams, brick walls, and kota stone floors. Floor plans and drawings of structural elements are also included. The final sections describe traditional building materials used like timber, stone, mud, bamboo, and their applications in walls, floors, structure, and finishes of the house.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 11

    Sinhagad College of Architecture | M.

    Arch Architectural Conservation

    Traditional Building Material and


    Practices
    Assignment 1

    Ar. Priyanka Gite

    M.Arch (Architectural Conservation)


    STES’s Sinhgad College of Architecture, Pune

    Priyanka Gite I 2020-21 I Sem 3I Conservation Practices


    Sinhagad College of Architecture | M.Arch Architectural Conservation

    Dhabyacha Ghar

    Traditional Housed of Vidarbha

    • The house is located in Bhandaraj

    • Bhandaraj village is located in


    Anjangaon Surji Tehsil of Amravati
    district in Maharashtra, India.

    • It is situated 10km away from sub-


    district headquarter Anjangaon Surji
    and 90km away from district
    headquarter Amravati.

    • As per 2009 stats, Bhandraj is the gram


    panchayat of Bhandaraj village.

    • The total geographical area of village is


    1619 hectares.
    • Bhandaraj has a total population of
    3,659 peoples.

    • There are about 877 houses in


    Bhandaraj village. Anjangaon is nearest
    town to Bhandaraj which is
    approximately 10km away.

    Priyanka Gite I 2020-21 I Sem 3I Conservation Practices


    Sinhagad College of Architecture | M.Arch Architectural Conservation

    Priyanka Gite I 2020-21 I Sem 3I Conservation Practices


    Sinhagad College of Architecture | M.Arch Architectural Conservation

    External Facades

    Facia Board

    Bamboo Jali used for Varandah door

    Timber Doors

    Internal wall made of Packed earth


    mixed with jaggery and husk from
    Agriculture field and lime

    Outer wall later addition made in Brick


    wall with mud Mortor (now replaced in
    some parts with cement mortor)

    ELEVATION OF THE HOUSE


    Image courtesy : Kailash Gite

    Priyanka Gite I 2020-21 I Sem 3I Conservation Practices


    Sinhagad College of Architecture | M.Arch Architectural Conservation

    Wooden beam

    Internal wall made of Packed earth


    mixed with jaggery and husk from
    Agriculture field and lime

    Timber panelled door

    Timber Threshold

    Kota Flooring
    PICTURE SHOWING MEZZANINE FLOOR

    Ventilators

    Basalt Flooring

    Old Brick compound wall


    Later addition

    Brick wall

    Kota Flooring

    GOTHA

    Image courtesy : Kailash Gite

    Priyanka Gite I 2020-21 I Sem 3I Conservation Practices


    Sinhagad College of Architecture | M.Arch Architectural Conservation

    Dhaba (mezzanine floor)

    Floor Boards

    Wooden Beam

    Wooden Column
    Paneled door

    Surface finished by appling watered


    cowdung and finally paint (saravne)
    Unfinished surface of packed mud wall
    can be seen here
    PICTURE SHOWING MEZZANINE FLOOR

    Brick segmental Arch

    Ledged door

    Brick wall

    TRADITIONAL ENTRANCE TO PREMISES

    Image courtesy : Kailash Gite

    Priyanka Gite I 2020-21 I Sem 3I Conservation Practices


    Sinhagad College of Architecture | M.Arch Architectural Conservation

    Floor Boards

    Joists

    Binder
    Column capital

    Column

    Image courtesy : Kailash Gite

    Priyanka Gite I 2020-21 I Sem 3I Conservation Practices


    Sinhagad College of Architecture | M.Arch Architectural Conservation

    Niche

    Ledged door

    Threshold

    Surface finished by
    appling watered cowdung
    and finally paint
    (saravne)

    Image courtesy : Kailash Gite

    Priyanka Gite I 2020-21 I Sem 3I Conservation Practices


    Sinhagad College of Architecture | M.Arch Architectural Conservation

    DHABA ABOVE THE HOUSE ENTRANCE FROM INSIDE


    WOODEN STRUCTURSAL SYSTEM

    Image courtesy : Kailash Gite

    Priyanka Gite I 2020-21 I Sem 3I Conservation Practices


    Sinhagad College of Architecture | M.Arch Architectural Conservation

    Image courtesy : Kailash Gite


    Priyanka Gite I 2020-21 I Sem 3I Conservation Practices
    Sinhagad College of Architecture | M.Arch Architectural Conservation

    MATERIAL TYPES USUAGE


    Timber Sagwan Used in Eaves, doors, windows, wooden joists, central , wooden
    struts, column, railings, beams, flooring.
    Stone Kota and Kadapa Used for Flooring and kitchen platform
    Mud Rammed earth Used in walls
    Bamboo - Used for roofing in ancillary spaces
    Timber Mango tree Used for ancillary spaces

    Cowdung - Used for Wall and floor Finishes

    Brick Burnt clay brick Used for Compound wall

    Clay Burnt red clay tiles Used for roofing

    Lime Mortor Used for Compound wall brickwork

    Metal Cast iron Hinges, latches, locks, Handels. Fixing wooden members, strip in
    threshold, window safety grills

    Structural type

    SUPER STRCUTURE -
    Load Bearing Framed structures Composite structures
    structures
    Load bearing walls Framed timber mezzanine and
    ancillary spaces

    Image courtesy : Kailash Gite

    Priyanka Gite I 2020-21 I Sem 3I Conservation Practices

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