The present perfect tense is used to express actions that started in the past but continue to the present.

For actions that started in the past

but stopped recently

 I have spoken.
 She has called.
 We have forgotten

The present perfect tense is formed by using “ has/ have” before verb and add “ed” at the end of verb or use third form of
verb.
In Urdu sentence at the end of present perfect sentence use “chukka hu, chuka hy, chuke hy, chukay hyn ”.
Examples:-
Listen have Listened Speak has Spoken Read have Read Write have Written Eat have Eatten
Sunana Sun chuka Bolna Bol chuka Parhna Parh chuka Likhna likh chuka Kha rha kha chuka

Play Khylna Have Playied Khyl chuka

Walk Chalna Have walked Chal chuka
Run Dorna Has ran Dor chuka
Sleep Sona Have Slept So chuka
Wake up Jagna Has walked Jag chuka
Sit Bytna Has sited Byth chuka
Take Lyna Have taken lay chuka
Go Jana Has gone ja chuka
Come Ana Have came a chuka
Give Dyna Have given dy chuka

1. myn 1. chuka hy 1. Tum 1. chuka hy

2. wo 2. chuky hyn 2. hm 2. chuky hyn
3. hm parh 3. chuka hu 3. wo likh 3. chuka hu
4. tum 4. chuke hy 4. wo 4. chuke hy
5. wo 5. chuky ho 5. myn 5. chuky ho

I have not fullfiled my promise. Have I fullfiled my promise?

My ny apna promise pora nhe kia.
Guests have not came.
Mehman nhe a chuky hy.
He has not revised his lesson.
Wo apna sabak revise nhe kar chukka hy.
All the birds have not flown.
Tamam prindy nhe urh chuky hyn.
I have not bought this picture.
My ya picture nhe khareed chukka hu.
Umar has not read the newspaper.
Umar newspaper nhe parh chukka hy.
Kya my apna promise pora kar chukka hu?
Have guests came?
Kya mehman a chuky hay?
Has he revised his lesson?
Kya wo apna sabak revise kar chukka hy?
Have all the birds flown?
Kya tmam prindy urh chuky hy?
Have I bought this picture?
Kya my ya picture khareed chukka hu?
Has umar read the newspaper?
Kya umar newspaper parh chukka hy?