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χ - modulus factor
The formula is derived for imperial units [tsf, ft] - the program calculates automatically in
the units used in the program.
Correction factor for footing depth C1 is determined as follows:
Where: σzp - geostatic stress in the depth of b/2 (for ratio l/b = 1) or b (l/b = 10) below the footing bottom
Strain influence factor Iz is interpolated for intermediate values of ratio l/b (1 < l/b < 10).
Literature:
Schmertmann, J.H. (1970). Static cone to compute static settlement over sand. ASCE
Journal of SoilMechanics & Foundations Division, 96 (3), 1011-1043.
Schmertmann, J.H., Hartmann, J.P. and Brown, P.R. (1978). Improved strain influence
factor diagrams,ASCE Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division, 104 (GT8),
113