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Japan

*Economy

- Japan has the world's third largest economy.
In 2019, its GDP surpassed $5 trillion. Japan's manufacturing and export-oriented economy has been bui
lt on strong government-industry cooperation and advanced technological know-how. Many significant J
apanese corporations are organized as Keiretsu, or networks of interconnected enterprises. Japan has se
en an upsurge in growth in recent years under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's policies, following the Lost D
ecade of the 1990s and the impact of the worldwide Great Recession.

*Political system

-Traditional Japanese political principles include a strong feeling of community and group solidarity, as w
ell as the importance of personal ties and consensus building. Japan's politics are governed by a multi-
party bicameral parliamentary representative democratic constitutional monarchy in which the Emperor 
serves as Head of State and the Prime Minister serves as Head of Government and Head of the Cabinet, 
which oversees the executive branch.

* Culture

- Japan's principal faiths are Shinto and Buddhism.
According to the Government of Japan's Agency for Culture Affairs' annual statistical research on religio
n in 2018, 66.7 percent of the population practices Buddhism, 69.0 percent practices Shintoism, and 7.7 
percent practice other religions.
Whether it's kendo and kyudo, which were originally developed for hunting and combat, judo, a combat 
sport with the philosophical goal of perfecting one's character, or sumo, the ancient Shinto ritual that ha
s represented Japan as a national sport for centuries, Japanese culture is intertwined with sport.

China
* Economy

- China which were sixth and thirteenth in 2000, have risen to second and fifth place, respectively.
Further down the list, Indonesia, one of the three aforementioned additions to the list, jumped from 27t
h place in 2000 to 16th place in 2019, while Nigeria jumped from 46th to 25th place.
In 2021, China's economy will expand rapidly.
Growth is expected to reach 8.5 percent this year, assuming COVID-19 suppression continues. As low ba
se effects fade and the economy recovers to its pre-COVID trend rate, we predict growth to decline to 5.
4 percent next year.

* Political system

-The People's Republic of China is a socialist republic governed by a single party, the Chinese Communist 
Party (CCP), which is led by the CCP General Secretary, who is also the country's supreme leader. The Co
mmunist Party, the Central People's Government (State Council), and its provincial and local representa
tion exercise state authority in the People's Republic of China (PRC). Internal Reference is a confidential 
document issued by Xinhua News Agency that is analogous to the President's Daily Brief in the United St
ates.

* Culture

-
Chinese culture dates back thousands of years, making it one of the world's oldest cultures. Ceramics, ar
chitecture, music, literature, martial arts, food, visual arts, philosophy, and religion are all important asp
ects of Chinese culture. Chinese culture dates back thousands of years, making it one of the world's olde
st cultures. The culture is incredibly diverse and varies across a broad geographical region in East Asia, w
ith customs and traditions changing greatly between provinces, cities, and even villages. Throughout hist
ory, the terms 'China' and 'China's geographical landmass' have altered.

Germany

* Economy
- Germany's economy is a well-
developed social market economy. It possesses Europe's largest economy, as well as the world's fourth-
largest nominal GDP and fifth-largest GDP (PPP). According to the International Monetary Fund, the cou
ntry accounted for 28% of the euro area economy in 2017. (IMF). Germany is a member of the European 
Union and the Eurozone since their inception.
In the second quarter of 2021, the German economy began to expand, with all main signs now pointing t
o expansion. In the second quarter of 2021, GDP increased by 1.5 percent over the first quarter. The Ger
man economy has begun to accelerate, with growth of approximately 2% predicted in 2021.

* Political system

-
Germany is a federal democracy with powerful regional and municipal governments, robust political par
ties, and an independent judiciary. As a result, even for native citizens, things can become a little perplex
ing.
The "federal" portion relates to how power is distributed across the country. Berlin's institutions have sp
ecific federal authorities that extend beyond regional bounds. Berlin, for example, has health-insurance 
regulations.
Many powers, on the other hand, are reserved for regional assemblies or municipal governments. This s
erves to prevent power from concentrating in the center, which might jeopardize German democracy's 
health.

* Culture

-
German culture is distinguished by its people, language, and traditions. It has played a significant role in 
the history of Europe, as well as other parts of the world. Germany is what English speakers refer to it as
, but Germans refer to it as Deutschland. Germany is famed for its poets and philosophers.
Throughout Germany's long history as an integral part of the Holy Roman Empire and later as one of the 
world's most stable economies, German culture has been affected and moulded. Germany is famed for
its long and illustrious past, which has placed it at the forefront of European ideas, politics, and art for
more than a thousand years. This past has formed a culture that mixes largely Christian beliefs with
literature, art, philosophy, logic, and reason, as well as a fondness for beer and sausages.
India

* Economy

- India is a country in South Asia that is formally known as the Republic of India. It is the world's seventh-
largest country in terms of land area, the second-most populated country, and the world's most populou
s democracy. India's economy is classified as a middle-income emerging market economy. It has the
sixth-largest nominal GDP and the third-largest purchasing power parity economy in the world (PPP).
According to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), India ranks 145th by nominal GDP and 122nd by
nominal GDP per capita (PPP). From 1947 through 1991, consecutive administrations advocated
protectionist economic policies that included substantial government intervention and regulation. In the
form of the License Raj, this is referred to as dirigism.

* Political system

- India's politics operate under the confines of the country's Constitution. India is a parliamentary
democratic republic in which the Prime Minister of India is the head of government and the President of
India is the head of state. It is based on the federal government structure, despite the fact that the term
is not used in the Constitution. India has a dual polity structure, which is federal in nature and comprises
of a central authority and states at the periphery. The Constitution establishes the organizational powers
and limits of both the federal and state governments; it is well-known, fluid (the Constitution's preamble
being rigid and requiring subsequent amendments), and well-recognized.

* Culture
- Social norms, ethical principles, traditional rituals, religious systems, political systems, artifacts, and
technology that originated in or are related with the Indian subcontinent are referred to as Indian
culture. Beyond India, the word refers to countries and cultures with strong ties to India due to
immigration, colonization, or influence, particularly in South Asia and Southeast Asia. The languages,
religions, dancing, music, architecture, food, and customs of India vary from region to region. Indian
culture, which is sometimes referred to as a mash-up of several cultures, has been affected by a
millennia-long history that dates back to the Indus Valley Civilization. Many aspects of Indian culture
have had a profound impact on the Indosphere, Greater India, and the world, including Indian religions,
mathematics, philosophy, cuisine, languages, dance, music, and films.

United States

* Economy

- The United States' economy is a well-developed free-market economy. It boasts the world's greatest
nominal GDP and net worth, as well as the world's second-largest purchasing power parity economy
(PPP). In 2021, it had the world's fifth-highest nominal per capita GDP and the seventh-highest PPP per
capita GDP. The United States possesses the world's most technologically advanced and innovative
economy. Its companies are on the cutting edge of technological advancements, particularly in artificial
intelligence, computers, pharmaceuticals, and medical, aerospace, and military technology. The United
States is the world's top importer and exporter. It has free trade agreements in place or in the works
with a number of countries, including the USMCA, Australia, South Korea, Israel, and a number of
others.

* Political system

- The United States is a constitutional federal republic in which the president (who also serves as the
head of state and government), Congress, and the judiciary share powers reserved for the national
government, and the federal government shares sovereignty with the states. The Democratic Party and
the Republican Party are the two major national political parties in the United States. Although the
parties run for president every four years and have national party organizations, they are typically little
more than loose alliances of state and local party organizations between elections.

* Culture

- The United States of America's culture is predominantly Western in origin, although it has been
influenced by European Americans, African Americans, Latin Americans, and Native Americans, as well
as their civilizations. Americana refers to the distinctive social and cultural aspects of the United States,
such as dialect, music, the arts, social habits, food, and folklore. The fast-paced lifestyle, fashion, and
"to-go" coffee cups aren't the only things that define American society.

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