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Te

ac
he
r’s Book

Michael Downie • David Gray • Juan Manuel Jiménez

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Contents Introduction 4–9

Scope & sequence 10 – 11

Yearly planner 12 – 13

Units Overview Unit 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


Unit 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview Unit 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unit 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview Unit 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unit 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview Unit 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unit 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview Unit 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unit 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview Unit 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unit 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview Unit 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unit 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview Unit 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unit 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview Unit 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unit 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Activity Book with answers


Contents

Unit 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216 – 220

2 Unit 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221 – 225

Unit 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226 – 230

Unit 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231 – 235

Unit 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 – 240

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Basic Competences 14 – 15

Time for a game 16

Associated reading 17

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 – 19
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 – 39

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 – 41
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 – 61

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 – 63
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 – 83

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 – 85
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 – 105

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 – 107
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 – 127

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 – 129
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 – 149

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150 – 151
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152 – 171

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172 – 173
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 – 193

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 – 195
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196 – 215

Contents
Unit 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 – 245

Unit 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246 – 250 3

Unit 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 – 255

Unit 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256 – 260

My spelling practice . . . . 261 – 263

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Introduction
Lighthouse approach
is a six-level series for primary learners. It also gives students many opportunities
combines a structural grammar-based programme to understand and use the language for themselves
with a functional syllabus to promote communicative and at their own pace. It promotes interaction through
language use in reading, speaking, listening and pair and group work allowing students to build their
writing. independence by helping and learning from each
other. It establishes the right kind of environment for all
introduces and practises the main grammar types of students to enjoy learning English.
and vocabulary items, taking into consideration
learners’ individual needs. Language
presentation
Student’s Book opens with a
model sentence
consists of 9 units with 10 pages each and then is clearly
is clearly organized and consistent
Stickers explained on two
pages.
includes a pictionary for all new vocabulary provide I’m taller than you!
dynamic 1 Listen and

Why are you


follow.

I’ve got a
1.44

interaction
sad, Jake?
problem.

Unit opener with textbook


John’s taller
than me.
Harry’s stronger
Don’t worry! You’re
than me.
nicer than all of

activities.
them!

1 English!
I love Ebglis
presents new words
2 Read and stick
the names of the school
subjects. Lucy’s faster
Thanks,
the table. I like solving problem
1 Decode and complete s. I Iove doing experim
than me.
Tina!
ents.
Math Art
Science Maths I like doing exercise

in such a way that


Maths PE is easy! .
English Science is fun! Complete the sentenc
Drama P.E.
PE is great! es.
History Spanish
Geography Music 1. Harry is stronge Mary is taller than
r than Jake. Judy.
2. Lucy is faster My dog is bigger
than Jake. than yours.

students discover
She is nicer than
3. John is taller you.
than Jake. Ellie is prettier than 3 Listen and colou r the activity for each d
Mollie.
ay. 2.18
History 2 Listen and
English chant. 1.45 Complete the table.

Unit 5
Spanish
Maths It’s so sad

their meaning
Adjective y
PE
Drama 46
I’m taller! I’m faster!
I’m stronger than dirty
Comparative
Monda Tuesd
a
you! dirtier pping play
English I’m older and wiser, g sho ing

y
History And cleverer than easy easier goin ten
you! havin
ing
studaths g

nis
You know, you know

independently.
Spanish fat

me
lesso pian

sunday
it’s true! fatter

t ho
Maths The only problem M ns
is,

Wednesday
small

o homework

visiting friends
We don’t likePE

Staying a

footbaing
smaller

ll
You’re nicer than

doing Maths
Science acting me! Boo! Hoo!

Play
wise wiser
PE
in plays. Drama I enjoy learning
about
Art I hate playing the

play games
video
recorder.

going
Music
is boring! the past. History
hav party

ing
English

ing
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46
Music is difficult going to

r the
to t
! a

saTur
is interesting! th e b e a c h

n
he
e

go
Maths
Complete the ttin put

den
Geography infinitiv e forms
of the phrases.
03/05/11 19:04
st c ha c o m

ti

y
day
making pizza
English rs

da
Spanish s o l v e p ro
b l e m s d o ex e r c Thu
do e x p e rim
e n t s p l a y the
i s e Friday
1.1 l e a r n about r e c o r d
Listen and check. er
Unit 1

the p a s t
a c t in p la y
1.2 Listen and repeat. s Check your answ
Listen and repeat. What’s your 1.3
ers with a friend
4 It’s Thursday. .
favourite day Number the sentenc

Chant
es in the dialogu Is he going shoppin
Unit 1

at school? e. g
on Monday?
Because
Why? Why? 3
I’ve got Music.
Because I’ve got PE. 4 5
Because It’s Tuesday. Is she studying Maths
I’ve got Music.
2 What’s your favouri Yes, she is. No,
tomorrow?
te day at school? she isn’t.
1

Unit 8
Now make up similar
04/05/11 8:44
Are you playing
football this weeken

practises the
dialogues with Yes, I am. d?
359718 _ 0004-0013.indd
4 a friend. Yes, he is. No, I’m not.
77
Ask a friend ab
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out his / her
5
plans for this w
eekend.

new structure
04/05/11 8:44

provides useful
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77

Time to practise! and the


04/05/11 11:13

everyday English
grammar
expressions
gives students rule.
related to the
theme of the unit. the opportunity to shows examples of
review the new the new grammar
structure and structures along with
vocabulary. 1a
Listen to your friend
and write the missing
Pair work
a task for students.
rules.
1
2

Time to practise!
Introduction

ith Can or Could. Enter your password


1 Complete w before
you use a computer
. Delete files after
you save
Can you swim? three? 4 them on your memory
when you were
stick.
Could you swim 6
?
Can you speak French
5

French last year?

Time to write
Pair work
Could you speak
ter?
Can you use a compu five?
ter when you were
Could you use a compu Collect all your
belongings pictures.
1 Number the
Answers will vary before you leave.
5
Student’s 2a 3
Student’s own Listen to your friend

is introduced in
and circle the differenc
own drawings es.
drawings
Pair work

the series as a
1.36 4 2
and draw.
re questions 2 Sing a song.

Time to write
Write two mo
Chorus: 112
er in pairs. ions!
Ask and answ We are the champ

special feature so
ions!
We are the champ today!
ic champions
We’re the Olymp
Can you swim? high before,
We couldn’t jump

4
a race.
We couldn’t win
very fast. 1

that students can


We couldn’t swim place!
s in last
Unit 4

We were alway
Chorus hing.
No, I can’t. can do everyt
38
But today we
game!
We can win the

helps students
highest score,

communicate with
1.36
We can get the Sing a song.

Olympic flame!
And carry the
Chorus: e story.
Chorus . ions! Complete th jumped won
nces We are the champ ran was celebr
ating
Unit 4

ffere ions! was chasing


e di We are the champ today! started was
running
le th ic champions to bark.

each other more develop


11:16
04/05/11

d ci
rc We’re the Olymp a dog
started
an
high before, in a race when very
frie
nd
We couldn’t jump Jim was running tenth ran 39
359718 _ 0034-0043.in
dd 38
2bListen to your We couldn’t win
a race.
very fast. It was chasing him! Jim was scared
! He
he was celebrating
,
We couldn’t swim won the race. When
s in last place! s dog!

effectively. their writing


We were alway fast and Lucky, his friend'
Chorus jumped up on him. It was
can do everyt
hing. the dog
But today we
game!
We can win the
1.37
heck.
highest score, Listen and c
We can get the

skills through
Olympic flame!
And carry the 04/05/11
11:16

Chorus
abel
e: Is 2003 dd 39
Nam ber,
359718 _ 0034-0043.in
e: em
Plac Sept

manageable,
k

e: an
Dat e th
wor

y:
ta egor Mor illion
e: Ri s Cat age: m
Pair

Nam Texa Dam


£2
e:
Plac
e: y: 4
plet
e. Dat 117
egor

step-by-step tasks.
com Cat age: e: ida
and Nam Flor 2005
Dam er,
3bAsk your frie
nd e:
Plac Octob
e:
Dat y:
li a egor
e: Li sian Cat age:
Nam Loui Dam
e:
Plac
e: y: 1
Dat
egor
Cat age:
Dam

nd.
frie
your est?
with rong tive?
ns st struc ?
estio the ost de cent
e qu e was the m ost re
thes ican as em
wer hurr ane w as th
Ans hich rric ew
1. W hu ic an
hich hurr
2. W hich
3. W

304989 _ 0001-0017.indd 4 21/06/11 15:54


The lighthouse The lighthouse
keepers’ story

keepers’ story Before you read


Circle the correc

Who was Steve


a) a naturalist
t

Irwin?
option.

b) an actor
c) a doctor

1.18
the story.
first part of
1 Listen to the ts had

contains texts appropriate to


little, his paren
1 s 2 When he was lia. It was called the
was a famou
a zoo in Austra
The lighthouse keep Steve Irwin list.
Australian natura s! Reptile and
Fauna Park.
Queensland and helped his parents
ers’ story
He loved wild
animal
Steve lived there s. He gave food to the
with the2animal
Listen care of them.
to the second

students’ age, interests and


took
animals and part of the story.
5 1.19

When he grew up, He died in 2006,


he dedicated his 6 when
time to working
with him. People all over a stingray attacked
made a TV program animals. He Now, there is a the world were
sad.
Crocodile Hunter." me called "The special day
him on 15th Novemb to remember

language level. They are introduces students


of those reptiles He wasn't afraid er.
at all! He loved
them!

when he
4 He started hunting crocodiles to do it.

presented by the to information


him howtaught
was nine! His dad
him
3 dad gave
six, Steve's day.
When he was snake for his birth
an enormous four metres long!
It was

keepers, Joe and Sally. The 7


His little daughte
about other cultures

Unit 2
r Bindi wants
to be like her dad 8
and
people how importan teach She's got her own

texts are fully developed through a series of


t
to preserve wildlife. it is TV programme called
"Bindi the Jungle
20 Girl" and a music
group called "The
Crocmen."

through Before and motivating texts and


a friend.
discuss with
Now read and 03/05/11
19:02

Now read and


discuss with
a friend.

After you read activities.


indd 20
0014-0023.
359718 _
After you read
Read and draw
what’s missin
g.

sections.

Unit 2
Student’s own 21
drawing

359718 _ 0014-0023.i
ndd 21

03/05/11
19:02 Read and talk
about the differ
between the ences
pictures.

rated words.
ify the illust They used to
Read and class Art was very
important to paint their bodies
for ceremonies.
the Aborig e Australia
to populatines. People from

Pictionary
The first people
It was arrived there
a part
They
ines. different tribes
were the Aborigofyears
theirago,
0 lives
5 Illness es probably 40,00and not had different
other people.
only for
trali long before any decora
Aus

“the first.
patterns. Each
“Aborigine” means tion.
a The Aborigines
call
Koori.
pattern had a
special meanin
themselves the g.
Listen and point
to the pictures. 2.12

provides audio Aborigines


could
The Abo
used to walk
only carr
a lot, so
they
ts with
y a few objec ts were:
most impor
tant objec
1
The Aboriginal men used to
hunt kangaroos ,
The wave stopped.
2

and visual support


rigin The
them. al
hunt kang
men used to
aroos snakes and emus .
erangs 3
boom ,
snakes ,
Women used to collect fruit
spearsand emus

to help students to
. The sea was angry
Women
used to and a
and seeds .
colle bowls honey
big wave came.
wooden ct fruit
, Gunya and
honey his wife
s the top of ran
seedsstone
and grind
and 4 a mountain. to
.
d Everyday objects
Other foo
actively review
One day
boomerangs
Animals , Gunya 5

Unit 7
fish was
Everyday objec fruit spears ing with his wife.out
72 kangaroos ts honey wooden bowls
6

the new words in


snakes seeds grindstones

Unit 7
emus They heated rocks and
threw them into the wave. 73

each unit.
10:44
04/05/11

Read and match


Pictionary

. They caught a
359718 _
0064-0073.
indd 72 wonderful fish.
359718 _ 0064-0073.in
dd 73
102

04/05/11
10:44

Activity Book
provides grammar and vocabulary reinforcement
the first eight pages of each unit shadow the material covered in the Student’s Book
the last two pages offer self-evaluation tasks and a project to be done with family
My project
Check what
My project

gives family
book.
Make an English phrase

you know!
Fold twelve white
.
It’s your English letter-size pages in two.
playing the recorder. Make a cover for
of a letter-size
1. .

members an
It’s phrase book out
doing experiments. piece of card.
2. .
It’s
solving problems.
3. .
It’s
acting in plays.
4. .

opportunity to get
It’s
doing exercise.
5.

is a part of the Time to check page. Label the pages with


involved in students’
It helps students to evaluate their
Label and colour it. the letters of the alphabet.

Write useful phrases


s into
Stick the phrase book.
learning in an
progress at the end of each unit.
phrase
on pieces of paper. your English

enjoyable way.
There is no writing involved, so it is
quick and easy and allows teachers Put the phrase book together.
Ask an adult to help
two holes and thread
you punch
a piece of
string through them.

to identify students who need help. Unit 1 I love English!


13

31/05/11 8:47

Students evaluate themselves by


13
359755 _ 0004-0013.indd

Introduction
completing the faces: Time to practis
e!

My spelling
1 Read the
inform ation and write
what they
say.
Last year

practice

Mary ✗ This year
climb trees ✓
John swim ✗
play the guita speak Frenc
r play the piano h speak Japanese
Gary use a DVD playe
run fast r use a digita
Me skip l camera
ride a bike
ride a horse

includes activities to
Last year, I
couldn’t swim
but I could climb , Last year, I
trees! couldn’t play
This year, I the piano
can’t speak but I could play ,
Japanese, the guitar
Time to check but I can speak This year, I !

review a selection of words


French. can’t use a digital
but I can can camera ,
use a DVD player
1 Complete .
the table. Last year, I couldn
’t skip,

from the unit. In solving


but I could run
fast!

Light on
This year, I can’t

5
Mary ride a horse,
be was / were but I can ride
a bike.
irregular

them, students reinforce


eat ate Complete
irregular the inform John
ation abou
go t you.
went Draw and Student’s own
irregular

Grammar Booklet
have
write abou
t yourself. answers
had Gary
irregular

the written form of the


stay stayed
regular
take took
irregular Student’s own
jump jumped
drawings
regular

shows excersises of vocabulary from


2 Read and
comp lete the ques
tions.
1. Where 38
did George Champions Unit
2. go? He went to
4
Who did he go with? the forest.

the new grammar each unit.


3. What His friend. 359755 _
0034-0043
did they do? .indd
38

4. When They went


did they go? hiking.
Last Saturday
. 30/05/11
17:52

structures along with


Check wha
t you know
!
Model answ
er
15 holiday
words

a task for students.


regular and
irregular
verbs in the
past
ask about past
activities talk about
past activities
using last /
ago

22 An amazing holiday
Unit 2

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.indd
22

30/05/11
17:48

304989 _ 0001-0017.indd 5 21/06/11 15:55


Introduction
Teacher’s Book PRIMARY

1 Stick the
4
picture
Champions
s and read.

is colourful and easy to use


includes Student’s Book pages with answers Tea
ch
e
shows reduced pages from the Activity Book with answers

r’s
Could you swim tise!

Bo
when you wer Time to prac
e six?

ok
Warm-up: ork 5’ what
Poster activity Assign homew questions about
Materials: 20’
their parents Then,
Poster 4 with Students ask were young.
numbers. word cards 2 Listen 15’ do when they their notebooks:
for ordinal and chant. Warm-up:
Our teacher
Have student
s ask they used to es in
Display the three sentenc a bus to school. She
1.34
Refer student for
class into pairs. ns they prepared
15’
poster and s they write use to take
animals are ask
doing: They’re students what the that they could to the title of the chant Divide the
the quiz questiosomething about your My mum didn’t dad used to eat ice
cream after
and
Point to the running a play track 1.34 do at that age: walk, run, elicit activities and answer My
animals and race. Then, tell them use to (study used to walk.
students a elicit
minute to remem their names. Give along in their and get students to listen etc. Then, homework.
were their
age: I didn’t
I used to wear

Unit 4
school.
positions in
the race. Then, ber the animals’ the drawin
books. Ask
them what and follow life when you to live in (Segovia).
Divide the take
g refers to.
Play
part of the chant
English). I
used favourite school
class into two the poster down. the class to
chant along. the CD again and invite uniform). My age
vertical line
dividing the
teams and
draw a mentioned Mime the actions (a blue school be (Geography). Encourto eat ice
and as34they are to use
a word card. board in two. Finally, divide encourage students subject used ns: Did you them as
One membe Hold up the class into to imitate you. 1 toHow you questio ? Tell 2.9 15’
go to the board r of each team them ask did you to be a teacher
and write the should
group mime
while the other two groups. Have one you wantdo? able with. 2 Sing a song. with three
to hear a song the board:
name of the position and cream? Did you feel comfort teacher!
animal: 5 th chants. Then, yourself as s they are going on

Unit 4
or rub out the – elephan the change roles. much about about their Tell student of each verse
answers. Continu t. Do not correct Well done! love to learnI won the race. the first line I was five,
But
of the numbe
rs and display e with the rest Students usually verses. Write baby, And then, when t phrases
a s to sugges
Encourage the poster again. 10’
2 When I was Invite student for the
students to How did you B next Elicit ideas
elephant isn’t correct the Say I can swim write A or now I am older. the first two verses. 2.9.
fi
the most correctfth. The bear is fifth.
mistakes: The
the time of and write it
the sentenc 86on the board. Listen and
repeat. 1 Listen and do? .
2.8 10’ for
with used to accept all answers. Then,
play track
the
answers wins. The team with Elicit 1.30
each phrase I lost theand elicit what y. Next, play
a volunteer e: the present toDon’t race. last verse and they guessed correctl
uel Jiménez to
aloud. Elicit read the first exampl
. Next, invite worry! the illustration as a baby and
s to look at s if s listen and
follow along
• Juan Man when it refers e in the book Tell student he was Ask student have student as students
1 Listen about: How and actions
Davi
•circle the Gray
d correc and speaker was
fi
to: the past,359718 _ 0034-0043.ind
form of can. ve. Explain that could
when the d 34 the boy is talking ers read the
Have volunte necessary. Then, play
phrases CD again t
Mime the differen s sing the song and
Dow nie
option t how he is now. in their books. student
Michael . g as
1.33 Invite another is the past Finally, have
Refer student
10’ second exampl volunteer toStuden explain meaninor B in the boxes. When hear them.
negative: We e aloud. Elicit how to read the ts develop aloud and ts write A .
s to
a boy, his granny.the picture and identify Social and answers with mime the actions
the people:
add n’t at the formula
form the ic langua citizenship track 2.8. Studen them compare their get
class to guess Read the boy’s get a third
student to read end of could. results. ge to talk about competence finish, have aloud and 04/05/11 11:16 68
what question and Remind student Then,Encourage sports results, by recognizing read the phrases
they to cry ork 5’ AB page
track 1.33. Student Granny’s answer get the the
s that the orderlast exampl encour
e. agement.
students to friend. Finally,and practisi
use these expressgivingapraise te sentenc es: He used Assign homew
is. Then, ng the use
To check, read s listen and
circle the correct play
changes in of the words ions when sfor say comple
to good results of homework s write three
the questio
questions.
is Yes, I could Point out studentplaying a or
lot. consola Additional
n aloud and answer or No, I couldn’ that the answer he sings
a lot. Now, games in class to consolefor poor
tion ks, student when they
elicit the answer. volunteers: In their noteboo what they used to do
Could you t. Finally, ask or give about sentences.
TRACK 1.33 . swim when some sentences illustrate the
you were fi TRACK 2.8 WRITE A OR
B NEXT TO Then, they
NARRATOR
: LISTEN AND Complete ve? : LISTEN AND were seven.
BOY: CIRCLE THE
the question NARRATOR . A BABY.
LOOK, GRANNY CORRECT EACH PHRASE WHEN I WAS
! I WON TWO OPTION.
answers. 5’ and CRY A LOT
SWIMMING MEDALS,
BOY:
I USED TO A LOT.
AND SKATEBOA IN NOW. I SING
I DON’T CRY HOURS A
GRANNY:
WELL DONE
!
RDING. Tell student FOR FOUR
s to NIGHT.
answers. Checkcomplete the questio
BOY: TO SLEEP
GRANNY, THEN, I USED HOURS A
COULD YOU
SKATEBOA by asking volunte n and NIGHT. NOW
, I SLEEP TEN , I EAT MEAT
WERE NINE
? RD WHEN them aloud. FOOD. NOW
GRANNY:
NO, I COULDN
YOU ers to read I USED TO
EAT BABY
ICE CREAM
, TOO!
BOY: ’T, BUT I COULD ES. I EAT
NOW, I PLAY
COULD YOU SWIM. AND VEGETABL MY TOES.
GRANNY: SKIP WHEN PLAY WITH
YES, I COULD YOU WERE
NINE? I USED TO .
! BUT I COULDN FOR MY FRIENDS
’T RUN VERY FAST THE GUITAR
. Catch me if
Listen again you can (see
and Now play page 16) 15’
mark (✓ or ask and answer Catch me if you can.

Unit 7
15’
Have student ✗). r in pairs.
Ask and answe
1.33
Students
s
activities. Ask look at the pictures and
10’ Have fun! questions with and read the
can and could. the photos about
them which identify
activities Granny the s to look at are talking
do when she
was nine. Then, Tell student that the children a lot and get
Students mark play track could dialogue. Explainbabies. Then, say sleepuse to sleep
of the activitie the pictures. To check, 1.33 again.
Assign homew when they
were n: Did you 161
s and get the say the names to form a questiosay cry a lot and elicit

Unit 4
class to say ork 5’ a volunteer t
Yes or No. Additional answer. Next, Get a differen
homework AB page 36 a lot? Say an volunteer.
n from another that, divide the class

Objectives
Assign homew Students stick
a the questio ns
ork 5’ were younge picture of themselves answer it. After other questio
Students intervie r into their when they volunteer to students to ask each
w an older about their notebooks. 91 Tell were babies.
notebooks, family membe abilities: I couldn’ They write into pairs. do when they
they write r. In their I was (five). they used to activity 1. When
he/she was about
at school: When his/her abilities when
t (run fast)
when about what the clues from the class about
them to use ers to tell
school, she
could run fast. my mum was at Encourage

lists new vocabulary


ask some volunte
they finish,
their friend.

with phonetic highlight the


transcriptions and target language
a space to write the for each unit.
words and phrases
in your own Teaching tip
language.
!
suggests different
1 I love English
Objectives:
school activi
ties
subjects and favourite day at schoo
l
strategies to create
an effective learning
s of school
• learn name er questions about your
dn’t
• ask and answ d and shoul
e using shoul
• give advic

School subje
cts
/At/
__________
__________
__
__
School activ
act in plays
do exercise
do experimen
ities
/œkt In "pleiz/

ts /du EkÖ"spE
/
Ö®IÖm´
__________
__________
/du "EkÖs´Ösaiz nts/ ____________
__
__

__
environment.
Art /"d®AÖm´/ __ t /l‰Ün ´ÖÆbaUt __________
__________ learn abou
Drama /"INÖglIS/ __ D´ "past/ _____ _______
__________ the past ®IÖ"kOÜÖd´/ __
English /dZiÖ"ÅÖg®´Öfi/ __ der /plei D´ __________
__________ play the recor ´mz/
Geography /"hIÖst´Ö®i/ __ ems /sÅlv "p®ÅÖbl
__________ solve probl
History /mœTs/ _____ __
_____
Maths /"mjuÜÖzIk/ __
__________
Music /pi "iÜ/ __
__________
PE /"saiÖ´nts/ __
__________
Science /"spυnIS/
Spanish

To form questions
adding not.
negative by should.
We form its and
ldn’t and the subject
Should / shou about rules
should to talk all persons. we switch
modal verb

summarizes the
We use the the same for
e. Its form is
to give advic
keepers’ story
The lighthouse

Posters
at school
A mystery

grammar items taught In this sectio


short excha
In this unit,
n, students
nges used
will learn phras
in everyday
students will
learn and
ions about
life.
es and

practise ways
their favou
rite

in the unit; gives easy


answer quest

are used to practise


to ask and
l.
day at schoo favourite day at schoo
l? Teaching tip
• What ’s your Pair and group
work activi
It’s Thursday. learn Engli
sh by ties help stude
Unit 1

using the langu maximizing the time nts to


• Why? got Music.

explanations for each


they spend
Because I’ve welcome changage. These activities

the vocabulary in a
e of pace also offer a
students to
practise witho and the opportunity for
audience.
To make the ut the pressure of a big
18 work, it is a most of pair
and group
good idea
and efficient to develop
strategies for a variety
assigning who of fun

structure.
together. The Poster word

different context from


cards
most comm works
classroom
seating, whichon way is according to English play the recorde
To keep stude is fast but not r Spanish
2solve problem
Drama History
nts wondering much fun. 1 do experim PE Maths
counting off what is comin ents Science do
by
with the same fours or fives and havin g next, try exercise Music Art
s Geogra
phy act in
g students
of pairs, stude number form a group
learn about plays
the past

those seen in the


nts can be . (In
apples or bana the case
EAN: 8431300123441

of numbers.)
Lighthouse
4 © Santillana
Educación
S.L. / Richmond

You can also


Publishing

nas instead
2011

in line from have stude forest skier surfing


shortest to nts stand 2 skiing surfer
whoever is tallest and climbing sailor hiker
next they work with beach climbe
coloured slips to them. Or you can mountains
r sailing
swimming
hide
symbols unde of paper, pieces of pictur different
swimmer
hiking
r es or

Student’s Book. The


There are manythe desks for students
possibilities, to match. toaster CD player
needs of your
class and the depending on the 3 armchair
laptop coffee maker
to preparation carpet
time you can bookcase
. Don’t forge coffee table
t to have fun! contribute bath desk blender
EAN: 8431300123441

section Poster activity,


Lighthouse
4 © Santillana
Educación
S.L. / Richmond
Publishing
2011

Value: Protecting
the environ
ment
Protecting
the environme
the natural nt means appre
world and ciating
decisions to making every
keep it beau day
tiful.

included in each unit,


Make an eco-c
alendar!

suggests various ways


to use the posters in
class.
Unit 2

highlights the Students devel


interaction op Linguistic
in the classr competenc
41

expressions
and note if oom help to e by speak
students are increase speaking in pairs and group
participatin ing time. For s. Using activi
g in English ties
using a simpl assessment, walk aroun that foment real
e tick and cross d the classr
system. oom

presented in the The lighthouse


Introduction

unit. keepers’ story


tells you the title Unit value
of the unit story; can be found in
the picture of the the ; it is a craft
lighthouse keepers activity to make
6 relates to the theme the value more
of the unit. meaningful to
children.

304989 _ 0001-0017.indd 6 21/06/11 15:55


Activities within the sections indicates the end
of a lesson when
Champions 4 there is more than
War m-up one lesson on a
Warm-up: Find someone who… 15’
20’
Materials: One sheet of white paper per student.
Say I like (football) and (basketball). What do you Divide the class into pairs and invite them to
like? Elicit answers from several volunteers. Then, exchange their homework. Students unscramble
have students write three sports they like on their the words and check their friend’s work. Then,
piece of paper. Next, invite them to stand up, walk draw two faces on the board, one happy and

page.
around the classroom and find people who like the other sad. Refer students to the dialogues in
the same sports. They should ask each other: Do the book and read dialogue 1 aloud. Point to the
you like (football)? When students finish, get them happy face and make the speakers sound happy.
to sit down again. They put up their hands if they Explain the meaning of win. Ask students what to
found someone who likes the same sports as they say when someone wins a competition: Well done!

establishes a
do. Encourage them to name the sports. Next, point to the sad face and read dialogue 2
aloud, making the speakers sound very sad. Elicit
the meaning of lose. Ask students what we say
1 Stick the pictures and read. 15’ when someone loses a competition: Don’t worry!
Refer students to the picture and ask them to identify Then, get two pairs of volunteers to read the
dialogues aloud. Encourage them to put the right

nonthreatening
the event: It’s a sports competition. Ask them if there is
a Sports Day at their school and what they do. Then, expression into their voices. Finally, have students
ask them what sport the children in the picture are read the dialogues aloud with their friend.
doing: running. Next, invite volunteers to predict what
the missing objects are. Accept all ideas. After that,
hand out the stickers for activity 1 on page 34 and Wrap-up: Poster activity 20’

atmosphere in the
have students stick them onto the picture according to Materials: Poster 4.

Wrap-up
shape. Ask them if their guesses were correct. Finally, Display the poster. Point to a competition object
tell students to point to each object and read its name and elicit its name: (scoreboard). Continue with
silently. other new words. Then, divide the class into pairs.
One student in each pair turns around so that
Listen and repeat. 1.30
10’

classroom.
he/she cannot see the poster. Point to four objects
Play track 1.30 and have students repeat the words. on the poster and have students who can see you
Then, divide the class into groups of four. Play the dictate the names of the objects to their friend.
CD again and get groups to take turns repeating Then, invite some of the students who wrote the
the words. Finally, draw the objects in the air and words to come to the front and write them on the
encourage students to say the names. board. Correct spelling if necessary. Switch roles

personalizes and
and repeat the activity with different objects.
TRACK 1.30
NARRATOR: LISTEN AND REPEAT.
NARRATOR: SCOREBOARD PODIUM
TROPHY RACE OFFICIAL Assign homework 5’
AB page 34 ex. 2
MEDAL FINISH LINE
Additional homework

consolidates the
TRACK
In their notebooks, students stick a picture of
their favourite sports figure. Encourage them to

Transcripts

Unit 4
write some sentences about the person: This is
Assign homework 5’ Fernando Alonso. He’s a racing driver. He’s from
AB page 34 ex. 1 Spain. He’s amazing.
Additional homework

language and
Students stick magazine cutouts of people into
their notebooks and draw a competition scene 87
around them. They should include the new
vocabulary from this page and label the pictures
with scrambled words. At the beginning of the next

are provided for


lesson, they should unscramble a friend’s words.

concepts practised
all the listening in the lesson.
activities except
when text is
present in the
Student’s Book.
Additional homework
suggests a
Teacher’s Book icons homework activity
according to the
Activity Book methodology
followed in
Activity time class.

Craft activity
Icons
allow for quick
identification Teacher’s Resource Book
of time and
components Teaching tip
needed for each
activity. Time for a game

1 Time for a test

Key to phonetic transcripts

Introduction
Consonants: Vowels:
p pink Z treasure iÜ tree ei say
b ball h hello A car ai try
t talk tS chalk OÜ for Oi toy
d doll dZ bridge uÜ flute ´U goat
k cave m man ‰Ü bird aU cow
g give n now œ back 7
I´ near
v vase N song I trick e´ hair
T think w with e wet
ð this r rock U look · divides syllables
s salt l live ø butter ‘ stressed syllable
z zebra j you Å soft
S short ´ mirror

304989 _ 0001-0017.indd 7 21/06/11 15:56


Introduction
Class CD 1

plete
and com
Listen le.
1.42
the tab e!
D1
cak
Bake a tch.

ClassandCrepeat.
ane 1.43
© Hurric te the and ma
Sa 11 1.23 and wri Listen
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lana ng, 1.2 Sin g
1.45 lucky apple
Educ ishi compar g. pie! (pa
rt 2)
ación, S Publ en eat. son A
1.46 lucky apple
.L. / Richmond 1.1 List en and rep er Sing a rt 1)
1.25 true story (pa rt 2) A under
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List 1.26 true story (pa plete 8 List t
1.3 tures. 1.4 rec
CMYK
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the pic 1.27 and com the cor le the

Class CD
mark. Listen le. and circ hear.
en and 1.28 Listen
1.4 List getting late the tab eat. 1.49 that youeat.
and rep plete words rep
1.5 It’s a song. List en and
PRIMA
RY
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1.6 Sin prise! (part Listen 1.50 and stic eat.
2) 1.30 . Listen
1.7 Sur prise! (part the list eat. 1.51 and rep tch.
eat. and rep 1.52
Listen
1.8 Sur en and rep ck. Listen e a party and ma to the
1.31 Listen int
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List eat 1.32 t! the Listen
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1.11 and nu 3 Listen ions. nt, inn the
List en 1.3 Inn oce mber
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A song. Listen
1.13 song. lions Sing a day! (part 1) 1.56 . plete
Sing a and the 1.34 at a rt 2) scenes
1.14 sword and com says.
1.35 Wh at a day! (pa er. Listen

The teachers are provided with a complete CD


5 The s 7 n
1.1 lion
1.36 Wh en and nu plete
mb 1.5 the alie
(part 1) and the what 1)
a song. stery (part

s
sword 7 List and com

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(part 2) tch. 1.38 A
1.59 cheesy my
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and ma eat. the nam .
Listen ies eat. 1.60
A
1.17 and rep plete countr
Listen and rep eat.

audio containing all the songs, listening Class CD 2


girl. 1.18 and com Listen
le the Listen 1.39 and rep le the
and circ 1.19 tex t. . 0 Listen circ
the eat 1.4 and
Listen and rep er Listen picture.
2.28 song. rt 1) Listen mb 1.41
Sing a ing? (pa rt 2) 1.20 and nu correc
t
2.29 happy end Listen nts.
A ing? (pa 1.21
. 2.30 happy end the eve ck.
tch. and che

activities, and stories in each level.


repeat headings. 2.31
A
and ma the nam
es. plete
en and
2.1 List en and stic .
k the
tio n. 2.3 2 Listen and write Class CD 1 1.22
Listen and com
Listen le.
eat
2.2 List en and rep the correc
t op Listen mark. 1.42
2.33 en and be ories the tab e!
List circ le 4 List access
D 1 e a cak .

Class C
2.3 en and 2.3 to tch
used hold job Hurric
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Bak
and ma
2.4 List in the future 2.35 We it 1: House ld jobs 1.23 and wri Listen
2.5 Life en and che
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2.36 Un it 1: House buildings repeat
. 1.24 Sing a
2.6 List a song. rt 1) 7 Un n compar g. 1.45 lucky apple rt 2)
e! (pa 2.3 Ro ma en and eat. son A pie! (pa
g
2.7 Sin am come
tru rt 2) Unit 2: man soc
iety 1.1 List en and rep er Sing a rt 1) 1.46 lucky apple
true! (pa 2.38 it 2: Ro al disasters 1.25 true story (pa rt 2) A derline
A dre e Un 1.2 List en and numb A 1.47 and un tion.
2.8
dream
com 2.3 9 tur
it 3: Na tives 1.26 true story (pa plete Listen
2.9 A
k. ssian. 1.3 List pictures. 1.48 rect op le the
and stic rds in Ru 2.40 Un it 3: Adjec rk. 1.27
A
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Listen wo the ma en and circ hear.
2.10 to the k. 2.41
Un ties ents en and 1.28
List
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le.
repeat te
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2.11 and stic eat. 2.42 Un it 4: Party atio ntil 20 and wo rds
Listen tries/N lana ng, 1.5 It’s a song. Listen ple and rep k.
2.12 and rep ck. 2.43
Un
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2.13
Listen Unit 5: Publ 1.6 Sin prise! (part Listen 1.50 and stic eat.
and che eat. 2.44 5: Kitc
hen ación, S
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2.14
Listen 5 Unit Crime sce
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and rep tch. and rep Listen
2.4
lt.com eat.
rk
2.15
List en it 6: tive wo 1.8 Sur en and rep ck. Listen e a party 1.52 and ma to the
and ma ction tures. 2.46
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CMYK
2.16 chemical rea er the pic Unit 6: rant richm 1.9 List en and che . Let’s hav and po
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8 Listen g. 1) Un it e 1.11 and List en nt, inn er the
2.1
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2.19 frosty invent ion (part 2) 2.5 0 Unit Verbs
8:
Class CD 2 1.12 trip to Rome
3 A g. s
quest
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1.55
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A
2.20 frosty invent Unit e 1.1 son the lion Sing day! (part 1.5 . plete
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2.21
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2.52 Phrasa sw en

CD
1.3 at a day mber. List n
2.22
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Listen 2.53 (pa and the 1.36 Wh en and nu plete what g. (part 1)

s
mb son
2.23 and nu eat. ord
1.37
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2.27 1.18 and com Listen
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and circ 1.19 t. List en
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Listen © and rep er Listen picture.
D 2 2.28 song. rt 1) Sa 11 Listen mb 1.41

Class C
Sing a ing? (pa rt 2) ntil 20 1.20 and nu correc
t
2.29 happy end lana ng, Listen nts.
A ing? (pa Educ ishi 1.21
. 2.30 happy end
tch. ación, S Publ the eve ck.
repeat dings. A es. .L. / Richmond and che
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2.1 List n. 2.32
List
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2.2 List en and rep the correc 3 Listen and mark.
2.3 List en and circ
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CMYK
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2.5 Life en and che 2.36 Un it 1: House buildings
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2.6 List a song. rt 1) 2.37
Un n
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2.7 Sin am come 2.38
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2.8 A come 2.39 tural
dream k. ssian. it 3: Na tives
2.9 A and stic in Ru 2.4 0 Un
Ad jec
Listen words Unit 3:
2.10 to the k. 2.41 ties ents
Listen it 4: Par arrangem nalities
2.11 and stic eat. 2.42 Un it 4: Party atio
Listen tries/N
2.12 and rep ck. 2.43
Un
Coun actions
Listen Unit 5:
2.13 and che eat. 2.44 Kitchen ne
Listen Unit 5: sce
2.14 and rep tch. 2.45 Crime
lt.com
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Listen Unit 6: tive wo
2.15 en and ma ction es. 2.46 6: Detec onde
List
2.16 chemical rea the pic
tur
2.47
Un it ran t
richm
2.17
A
and nu
mber Unit 7:
Restau www.
Listen 2.48 Menu
2.18 song. ion (part 1) Unit 7: e
Sing a 2.49 Scienc
2.19 frosty invent ion (part 2) Unit 8:
2.50 Verbs
A
2.20 frosty invent Unit 8: e
A k. 2.51 it 9: Theatr verbs
2.21 and stic eat. Un l
Listen 2.52 Phrasa
2.22 and rep er. Unit 9:
Listen mb 2.53
2.23 and nu eat.
Listen
2.24 and rep rk.
Listen
2.25 and ma
2.26
Listen
fright!
Class CD 2
Stage
2.27

©
Sa 11
ntil 20
lana ng,
Educ ishi
ación, S Publ
.L. / Richmond

CMYK
fourth
sixth d
first boar
third l score
car ds fifth meda
word nth line
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m
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sc r e
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Every unit has a full colour poster, as well as able


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word cards to use as labels. h p


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send
Both provide support for introducing the topic,
and themes within each topic.
The Teacher’s Book includes ideas of when to
use the poster in order to present and revise
vocabulary.
PRIMAR
Y

PRIMA
RY

DVD The
DVD has
two sec
tions:
Introduction

An anima
ted versio
vocabu n of Ped
lar y stu ro’s Pro
died in
A “Real this level. ject, an entert
aining sto

The DVD has two sections:


Kids” sec ry design
subtitles. tion wit ed to rec
This sec h childr ycle
Baking, tion has en in aut
Free tim eight diff hentic situ
e, Guess atio
the anima erent topics: Pen ns to watch wit
The Lig l, Pla nets, Sum Frie nds h or wit
hthouse mer Holida , Look at him, Tra hout

An animated story.
working Teacher’s ys. velling,
with the Resource
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304989 _ 0001-0017.indd 8 21/06/11 15:56


Teacher’s Resource Book PRIM
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The Teacher’s Resource Book is a spiral book


that contains a wealth of photocopiable
worksheets divided into sections:
Teacher’s
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Young Learner and Trinity Exams tips

There is a CD with a PDF of the whole book


Board games
Additional reading also found in the
activities ; these group-oriented
board games help
are extra reading texts
students review new
geared towards the
language from previous
interests of students in this
units.
age group; these include a
variety of accompanying
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theme of each unit. These
can be found in
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The Teacher’s i-solutions pack contains
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a digital i-book of the Teacher’s Book for use iWhiteBoard

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304989 _ 0001-0017.indd 9 21/06/11 15:56


Unit Light on reading

Should / shouldn’t: You


School subjects: Art, Drama, English, Geography, should arrive on time!
History, Maths, Music, PE, Science, Spanish She shouldn’t chew A mystery at school
School activities: act in plays, do exercise, do gum at school.
experiments, learn about the past, play the
1 recorder, solve problems

I love
English! Japan
What’s your favourite day at school? It’s Thursday.
Why? Because I’ve got music.

Past simple (regular


Holiday: beach, climber, climbing, forest, hiker, and irregular verbs):
The crocodile
hiking, mountains, sailing, sailor, skier, skiing, I went to an island. I
2 surfer, surfing, swimmer, swimming surfed the waves.
last / ago: When
hunter

An amazing did you go to the


holiday mountains?
Where did you go on holiday? I went to the Last summer. When did Australia
beach. What did you do? I went surfing. you go to the beach?
Two months ago.

Past continuous:
Household items: armchair, bath, bookcase, Yesterday at school, I
was writing. I wasn’t Secret identity
carpet, coffee table, desk
Electrical appliances: blender, CD player, dancing. They were

3 coffee maker, laptop, toaster drinking. They weren’t


listening. What were
you doing? I was
Superheroes Egypt
Scope and sequence

cooking. Was your mum


Oh, no! What a mess! What a disaster! It’s really shopping? Yes, she was.
messy here! Were your brothers
sleeping? No, they
weren’t.

Could / couldn’t: I
Competition: finish line, medal, podium, could swim when I
race official, scoreboard, track, trophy was five. I couldn’t Grandad, my coach
10 Ordinal numbers: first, second, third, fourth, fifth, skateboard when I

4 sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth was seven. Could you


sing when you were
Champions young? Yes,
Greece
I could. No, I couldn’t.
How did you do? I won the race. Well done! Interrupted past: He
I lost the race. Don’t worry. was jumping when he
fell. They were talking
when I called.

304989 _ 0001-0017.indd 10 21/06/11 15:56


Unit Light on reading
Comparatives (short
Illnesses: fever, headache, sore throat, stomach adjectives):
ache, toothache Mary is taller than Judy. The magic ointment
5 Remedies: bandage, compress, herbal tea,
medicine, ointment, pill, plaster
My dog is bigger than
yours. She is nicer than
In you. Is your brother older
good shape than your sister? Yes, he
is. No, he isn’t. Are they Brazil
What’s the matter? I’ve got a headache. My foot shorter than you? Yes,
hurts. I’ve got a cut on my finger. they are. No, they aren’t.
Superlatives (short
Computer parts: cable, keyboard, memory stick, adjectives):
mouse, mouse pad, screen, speaker, webcam It’s the newest robot! A book of records
6
Computer world: chat online, download music, They’re the funniest
play computer games, send e-mails, sign in, surf people! good – better –
the internet, upload photos the best, bad – worse –
R U OK?
the worst
India

TLK 2 U L8R, DO U WNT 2 PLY COMPTR GMZ?,


HOW R U?, 2NITE, 2MORO, C U
Used to: They used to
Handicrafts: basket, blanket, hammock, necklace, play a game called
picture, pot, sculpture tlachtli. They didn’t Grandad’s story

7 Artisans: jeweller, painter, potter, sculptor, weaver use to call it ulama.


Did they use to play
Our history games? Yes, they did.
No, they didn’t. Australia
You’re kidding! That’s amazing! Wow! You’re
joking! That’s fantastic! Incredible!

Present continuous
Land features: bridge, cave, field, hill, swamp, (future meaning): I’m
tunnel, volcano, waterfall going to the beach on Rescued
Prepositions of place: across, around, down, into, Tuesday. She’s studying
8 out of, over, through, up History tomorrow. Is
she studying Maths
Volcano tomorrow? Yes, she is. Italy
No, she isn’t. Are you
Why don’t we go that way? Let’s go to the waterfall!

Scope and sequence


playing football this
What about going to the hills? OK, let’s go! Great weekend? Yes, I am.
idea! All right, let’s go! I don’t think that’s a good No, I’m not.
idea. No, I don’t think so. Sorry, I can’t.
Be going to: First, she’s
Travel: bus, bus driver, passenger, rucksack, going to get up. Then,
suitcase, ticket, ticket counter she’s going to brush
9 Large numbers: one hundred, two hundred and
fifty, five hundred, seven hundred and twenty-
her teeth. Next, she’s
going to get dressed.
The fantastic
balloon trip!
11
A trip to five, eight hundred, one thousand Finally, she’s going to
South America have breakfast. Are
you going to ride your
bike? Yes, I am. No, I’m Peru
One ticket to Buenos Aires, please. Single or not. Is she going to do
return? Return, please. That’s £120. Here you are. exercise? Yes, she is.
No, she isn’t.

304989 _ 0001-0017.indd 11 21/06/11 15:56


1 MONTH
I love Engli
English!
WEEKS
sh!

Student’s Book pp. 4-13


Pictionary pp. 94-95
Pair work pp. 112 and 116
Class CD Tracks 1.1-1.8

Teacher’s Book
Overview pp. 18-19
Suggestions for activities pp. 20-39

2
Activity Book with answers pp. 216-220
An amazing holiday Teacher’s Resource Book
WEEKS Unit 1 Value - Being honest
MONTH
Test 1
pp. 14-23
Student’s Book
pp. 96-97 Poster 1 with word cards
Pictionary
pp. 112 and 117
Pair work
Tracks 1.9-1.17
Class CD
1
2011

3
Publishing
S.L. / Richmond
Educación
4 © Santillana
1 Lighthouse

Teacher’s Book
EAN: 843130012344

pp. 40-41
Overview
pp. 42-61
Suggestions for activities Superheroes
pp. 221-225
Activity book with answers
Teacher’s Resource Book MONTH WEEKS
Unit 2 Value - Protecting the environm
ent
Test 2 Student’s Book
pp. 24-33
Celebrations: Halloween Pictionary
pp. 98-99
Poster 2 with word cards Pair work
pp. 113 and 117
Class CD
Tracks 1.18-1.28
Teacher’s Book
2
Publishing
2011

Overview
pp. 62-63
S.L. / Richmond

4
Educación
4 © Santillana
441 Lighthouse
EAN: 8431300123

Suggestions for activities


pp. 64-83
Activity Book with answers
Champions pp. 226-230
Teacher’s Resource Book
MONTH Unit 3 Value - Showing kindness
Yearly planner

WEEKS
Test 3
Student’s Book pp. 34-43
Pictionary
Poster 3 with word cards £15

pp. 100-101
Pair work pp. 113 and 118
£76

£51

Class CD
£100

Tracks 1.29-1.37
£40
£98

Teacher’s Book
£102

12 Overview pp. 84-85


£1
7

3
£8
7

Suggestions for activities


4

2011
£6

/ Richmond Publishing
Educación S.L.
£31

© Santillana
Lighthouse 4
EAN: 8431300123441

pp. 86-105
Activity Book with answers pp. 231-235
Teacher’s Resource Book
Unit 4 Value - Taking good risks
Test 4
Celebrations: Christmas
Poster 4 with word cards
4
EAN: 8431300123
441 Lighthouse
4 © Santillana
Educación
S.L. / Richmond
Publishing
2011

304989 _ 0001-0017.indd 12 21/06/11 15:56


5 MONTH
In good shape
WEEKS
Student’s Book pp. 44-53
Pictionary
Pair work
Class CD
Teacher’s Book
pp. 102-103
pp. 114 and 118
Tracks 1.38-1.49 6 MONTH
R U OK?
WEEKS
Overview pp. 106-107
Student’s Book
Suggestions for activities pp. 108-127
pp. 54-63
Activity Book with answers pp. 236-240
Pictionary
Pair work pp. 104-105
Teacher’s Resource Book Class CD pp. 114 and 119
Unit 5 Value - Preventing illness and injury Teacher’s Book Tracks 1.50-1.60
Test 5
Overview
Poster 5 with word cards Suggestions for ac pp. 128-129
tivities
Activity Book with pp. 130-149
answers
pp. 241-245
Teacher’s Resource Bo
ok

7
5 Unit 6 Value - Doing
your best
2011
/ Richmond Publishing
Educación S.L.
© Santillana
Lighthouse 4
EAN: 8431300123441

Test 6
Our histor y Celebrations: Valen
tine’s Da
WEEKS y
MONTH Poster 6 with word
cards
pp. 64-73
Student’s Book pp. 106-107
Pictionary pp. 115 and 119 6
Pair work Tracks 2,1-2,11
Class CD
EAN: 8431300123441
Lighthouse 4 ©
Santillana Educación
S.L. / Richmond
Publishing 2011

Teacher’s Book
Overview
Suggestions for activities

rs
pp. 150-151
pp. 152-171
pp. 246-250
8 MONTH
Volcano
WEEKS
Activity Book with answe
pp. 74-83
Teacher’s Resource Book Student’s Book
Unit 7 Value - Celebrating
your culture pp. 108-109
Pictionary pp. 115 and 120
Test 7 Pair work Tracks 2.12-2.22
Poster 7 with word cards Class CD
Teacher’s Book pp. 172-173
7
Overview pp. 174-193
Suggestions for activities

9
Publishing 2011
Educación S.L. / Richmond
Lighthouse 4 © Santillana
EAN: 8431300123441

rs pp. 251-255
A trip to South America Activity Book with answe
Teacher’s Resource Book
MONTH s for the future

Yearly planner
WEEKS
Unit 8 Value - Having dream
Student’s Book pp. 84-93 Test 8
Pictionary pp. 110-111 Celebrations: Easter
Pair work pp. 116 and 120
Poster 8 with word cards
Class CD Tracks 2.23-2.32

Teacher’s Book
Overview pp. 194-195 8 EAN: 8431300123441
Lighthouse 4
© Santillana
Educación S.L.
/ Richmond Publishing
2011

13
Suggestions for activities pp. 196-215
Activity Book with answers pp. 256-260
Teacher’s Resource Book
Unit 9 Value - Being proud of where you’re from
Test 9
Celebrations: Mother’s Day
Poster 9 with word cards
9 EAN: 8431300123441
Lighthouse 4 © Santillana
Educación S.L. / Richmond
Publishing 2011

304989 _ 0001-0017.indd 13 21/06/11 15:57


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• Understanding and producing oral messages for


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classroom tasks and daily use


• Putting their newly-acquired knowledge into practice
in order to write correctly
• Reading and understanding basic texts without the
assistance of the teacher
• Identifying and using basic grammatical terms

Units
Basic
Competences
Basic Competences

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304989 _ 0001-0017.indd 14 21/06/11 15:57


Mathematical competence
As well as all the purely mathematical exercises that children are asked to complete, there are other activities that
contribute to the development of skills that are characteristic of this competence. These include temporal story
sequencing and the ordering of picture frames. Literacy also plays a part in the development of Mathematical
competence through work on the pronunciation of numbers.

Knowledge and interaction with the physical world


A series of informative texts related to the physical world are included in literacy skills work. These provide
children with an opportunity to improve their knowledge of the natural world and the influence and relationships
that human beings have with the space within which they live.

Processing information and digital competence


Work in this area leads to the development of skills that help with the search for, selection of and understanding
of information. Activities related to imagery and the analysis of simple questions all contribute to the development
of this competence from the early stages of the course. Along with these topics of a general nature, there are
also activities in this cycle that involve working directly with the computer.

Interpersonal and civic competence


Given that language is the basis of communication, literacy skills have an important part to play in the
development of this competence, which is comprised of the skills necessary for co-existence. Learning
to communicate with others and understanding what they are trying to convey is essential for children’s
development as social beings. Also, language can provide children with opportunities to come into contact with
forms of reality that are different from their own. This in turn can help eliminate any notions of stereotyping or
prejudice.

Cultural and artistic competence


Literacy also plays an important part in the development of this competence through reading texts and
drama-based activities. Also, exercises that involve interpreting the images that accompany the texts allow for
the development of skills that are associated with this competence. In the Teacher’s Book, there are ideas
for activities based on the linguistic aspect of the course that lead to the creation of works of art.

Basic Competences
Competence in ‘learning to learn’
The correct use of language is a basic learning tool. Reading facilitates access to knowledge, and writing
activities provide children with an opportunity to re-formulate the language and assimilate it. Questions involving
the need to improve reading and understanding, as well as the correct expression of knowledge, contribute to
the development of this competence. On the other hand, activities that focus on concentration, memory or the
construction of meaning also help to contribute to the development of learning.

15
Autonomy and personal initiative
Activities and exercises in the area of literacy are designed in such a way that they can be carried out individually.
In all units, children are given opportunities to demonstrate their communicative skills with the linguistic
knowledge that they have acquired up until this point. Activities that encourage children to empathise with others
or to choose between a number of options also help with the development of this competence.

304989 _ 0001-0017.indd 15 21/06/11 15:57


Level 4

Catch me if you can Running dictation


Materials: Five sheets of paper rolled up into a ball. Materials: One sheet of paper with a text written on
it, per team.
Divide the class into five groups and give each group
a ball. Tell the class what they are going to say every Divide the class into four teams and place the texts
time they get the ball. Then, one student in each around the classroom. Texts should be at equal
group says the sentence you indicate and throws the distances from the corresponding teams. When the
ball to another member of his/her group. This student game begins, a volunteer from each team goes to the
says his/her sentence and throws the ball to another text and reads the first part silently. Then, he/she goes
student. Students continue until all the members of back to the team and dictates as much as he/she can
each group have participated. remember. The other team members must write the
text as it is dictated. The student can return to the text
Invisible drawings as many times as needed until the whole text is copied.
Draw a word or sentence in the air. Students guess The first team to copy the text correctly wins.
what it is. Divide the class into five groups. Students
take turns drawing words or sentences in the air and Snail race
guessing what they are. Materials: Three large cardboard snails, tape.

Lip reading Draw three racetracks going from left to right on


the board. Place three 7s evenly spaced along the
Mouth a word or sentence to the class. Students try
racetrack. Then, place the snails at the Starting line.
to guess the word or sentence. Then, divide the class
Divide the class into three teams and assign each
into five groups. Students take turns mouthing words
team a snail. Next, say a vocabulary word and
or sentences to the members of their group and
invite students from one team to spell it. If they do it
guessing what they are.
correctly, they can move the team’s snail to the first 7.
Continue with other teams and vocabulary items. If a
Pass the baton team spells a word incorrectly, they move their snail
Materials: One paper baton (a sheet of coloured paper, back to the starting line. The first team to finish the
rolled up and fastened with sticky tape) per team. race wins.
Divide the class into five teams. Put the teams in Variation: Instead of spelling words, you can ask
circles. Then, turn to one team and say a word. teams to make sentences with them.
Students each say one letter and pass the baton to
the next player, until the team has spelled the word. Spot the difference
If a team member says an incorrect letter, the word
Time for a game

Have students read a text you assign in their books.


goes to the next team to complete. The team that
Then, they close their books. Read the text aloud,
correctly spells the most words wins.
changing some of the words. Students have to put up
their hands when they hear a word that is different
Pass the parcel from the original text.
Materials: Pieces of paper with one task on each,
wrapped in an old newspaper to create the “parcel”; Truth or dare
CD player, music CD.
16 Divide the class into groups of five or six. Ask the
Play music and get students to pass the parcel. When students to help you choose a fun action for them to
the music stops, the student who holds the parcel do (dancing, miming, etc.). Invite the class to stand
unwraps it and chooses a piece of paper. up and do the action together. Then, ask one group
He/She should read the task that is on the paper and a question related to the unit. They either answer
complete it. If it is done correctly, he/she stays in the the question or do the fun action. Continue until all
game. The last student in the game wins. students have participated.

304989 _ 0001-0017.indd 16 21/06/11 15:57


112828
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9/3/09
20:05:
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Associated reading
MOVER
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INSIDE

Starters Resources
The Starters Resources are a boxed set containing two CDs:

Associated reading
YLE Practice: Movers CD-ROM Primary Flashcard Bank
The YLE Practice Movers CD-ROM, which The Primary Flashcard Bank, which contains
has three complete tests that can help over 200 interactive flashcards to print,
prepare students for the Young Learners project and play with in your class.
Exams (Movers level)

Interactive YLE Flashcard


Practice: Movers Bank 17

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304989 _ 0001-0017.indd 17 21/06/11 15:57


1 I love English!
Objectives:
• learn names of school subjects and school activities
• ask and answer questions about your favourite day at school
• give advice using should and shouldn’t

School subjects School activities


Art /At/ ____________ act in plays /œkt In "pleiz/ ____________
Drama /"d®AÖm´/ ____________ do exercise /du "EkÖs´Ösaiz / ____________
English /"INÖglIS/ ____________ do experiments /du EkÖ"spEÖ®IÖm´nts/ ____________
Geography /dZiÖ"ÅÖg®´Öfi/ ____________ learn about /l‰Ün ´ÖÆbaUt
History /"hIÖst´Ö®i/ ____________ the past D´ "past/ ____________
Maths /mœTs/ ____________ play the recorder /plei D´ ®IÖ"kOÜÖd´/ ____________
Music /"mjuÜÖzIk/ ____________ solve problems /sÅlv "p®ÅÖbl´mz/ ____________
PE /pi "iÜ/ ____________
Science /"saiÖ´nts/ ____________
Spanish /"spυnIS/ ____________

Should / shouldn’t
We use the modal verb should to talk about rules and We form its negative by adding not. To form questions
to give advice. Its form is the same for all persons. we switch the subject and should.

The lighthouse keepers’ story


In this section, students will learn phrases and A mystery at school
short exchanges used in everyday life.
In this unit, students will learn and practise ways
to ask and answer questions about their favourite
day at school.
• What’s your favourite day at school?
It’s Thursday.
Unit 1

• Why?
Because I’ve got Music.

18

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 18 21/06/11 15:54


Teaching tip
Always pick different students to answer your
questions. Some students are extroverts and put up
their hands very quickly. Others are shy and will take
time to put up their hands. Wait until all students have
put up their hands before choosing. If you notice that
some students do not participate, ask them by name to
contribute. Give them help and encouragement to do
so. If you do not, they will contribute less and less as
time goes by.
1
EAN: 8431300123441 Lighthouse 4 © Santillana Educación S.L. / Richmond Publishing 2011

Poster word cards


Value: Being honest
English play the recorder Spanish History PE Maths
Being honest means that you do not deceive
Drama do experiments Science do exercise Music Art
other people or yourself. 1
solve problems Geography act in plays
Make honesty stars. learn about the past

forest skier surfing skiing surfer sailor hiker


2 climbing beach climber sailing swimming
mountains swimmer hiking

toaster CD player armchair coffee maker


3 laptop carpet bookcase coffee table blender
bath desk EAN: 8431300123441 Lighthouse 4 © Santillana Educación S.L. / Richmond Publishing 2011

Unit 1

19

Students develop Social and citizenship competence by participating in speaking activities as a whole
group. This type of short interaction helps students to feel included and overcome shyness when
speaking.

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 19 21/06/11 15:54


1 I love English!
Ebglish!
1 Decode and complete the table.

English Maths PE Science Art

Geography Music History Spanish Drama

English History
Maths Spanish

PE Drama
History English

Maths Spanish
Science PE
Art PE
English Music

Geography Maths
Spanish English
Unit 1

Listen and check. 1.1

Listen and repeat. 1.2


4 What’s your
favourite day It’s Thursday.
at school?
Unit 1

Why? Because
I’ve got Music.
20

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Students develop Mathematical competence by decoding and completing a timetable. An important


numeracy skill is to be able to create and interpret simple charts and graphs.

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 20 21/06/11 15:54


I love English!
track 1.2
1
Warm-up: A name game 10’ narrator: listen and repeat.

Make a ball out of a piece of paper. Say Hi, my narrator: english geography

name’s (Miss Ana) and I like (apples). Throw the maths music
pe history
ball to a student. He/She says your information,
science spanish
adding his/her own: Her name’s (Miss Ana) and art drama
she likes (apples). My name’s (Miguel) and I like
(football). Continue with five more students.
Finally, say a thing that a student likes: (football)
and elicit the student’s name from the rest of the Assign homework 5’
AB page 4 ex. 1
class: (Miguel). Additional homework
In their notebooks, students write and illustrate their
own timetable in English.
1 Decode and complete the table. 15’

Ask students to identify the picture: a school timetable.


Refer students to the symbols above it. Say the names
of the subjects. Students point to each. Then, tell them
to identify the subjects on the timetable for Monday
morning: English and Maths. Write them on the board.
20’
Then, divide the class into pairs and invite them to
complete their table. Have students look at the photo. Ask who the
people are and what they might be talking
Listen and check. 1.1
10’ about: a mother and her son, school. Then, say
the first letter of a word: M. Students find the
Play track 1.1 and have students check their answers. word that starts with that letter in the dialogue:
Draw a copy of the school timetable on the board. Ask Music. Help students to understand the meaning
students to write the subjects for each day from memory. of the text from the familiar words. Next, model
Then, play the CD again and check the answers. the dialogue, using different voices for each
character. Divide the class into pairs. Students act
track 1.1 out the dialogue. Invite volunteers to perform for
narrator: listen and check.
the whole class. Finally, get the class to vote on
boy: i’ve got english and maths on monday mornings.
i’ve got history and spanish on the best performance.
monday afternoons.
i’ve got pe and history on tuesday mornings.
i’ve got drama and english on Wrap-up: Poster activity 20’
tuesday afternoons.
i’ve got maths and science on Materials: Poster 1.
wednesday mornings. Display the poster, point to a book and elicit the
i’ve got spanish and pe school subject. Continue with the other subjects.
on wednesday afternoons.
Then, divide the class into pairs. One student
i’ve got art and english on thursday mornings.
in each pair closes his/her eyes. Point to four
i’ve got pe and music on thursday afternoons.
i’ve got geography and spanish subjects in the poster and have students whose
on friday mornings. eyes are open dictate the names of the subjects
Unit 1
i’ve got maths and english on friday afternoons. to a friend. Finally, get a volunteer to read the list
aloud. Switch roles and repeat the activity with
new subjects.
Listen and repeat. 1.2
5’

Play track 1.2 and have students repeat the names 21


of the subjects. Then, play the CD again. Put your Assign homework 5’
finger to your lips and indicate that one half of the AB page 4 ex. 2
class should be quiet while the other half says a word. Additional homework
Each half of the class takes turns repeating the words. Students ask their family members what their
Continue until both sides have repeated all the words. favourite day of the week is and why. In their
notebooks, they draw a picture of each person
and write his/her favourite day.

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 21 21/06/11 15:54


2 Read and stick the names of the
school subjects. 10’

Invite students to look at the children’s faces in the Number the sentences in
pictures and point to the ones that look happy. Ask
the dialogue. 5’
why they are happy: Because they like what they
are doing. Then, encourage students to point to the Ask students to read the dialogue quietly. Elicit
children that are not happy and give the reason: the first sentence: What’s your favourite day at
Because they don’t like what they are doing. Next, school? Tell them to write 1 in the space beside
hand out the stickers for activity 2 on page 5. Tell the sentence. Then, do the same for the rest of the
students to look at the first picture. Ask them what sentences. Finally, read the dialogue aloud with
subject goes in the blank space and how they know: a volunteer.
Maths – numbers in the children’s notebooks. Students
stick the word Maths in the blank. Then, have them Now make up similar dialogues
stick in the rest of the school subjects. To check, read with a friend. 10’
the first sentence of one of the pictures aloud. Students Divide the class into pairs. Students should prepare
should say the name of the subject. their dialogues, changing the days of the week and
the school subjects. Then, invite one or two pairs to
Complete the infinitive forms of the phrases. 10’
act out one of their dialogues.
Refer students to the pictures in activity 2. Tell them
to point to the boy in the first picture. Ask students to
find in the text what he likes doing and have them Lip reading (see page 16) 5’
underline it: solving problems. Then, get them to
Now play Lip reading. Practise school
do the same for the rest of the pictures. Next, elicit
subjects and school activities vocabulary.
the answer to the first phrase, pointing out that in
Have fun!
this exercise we will use the infinitive forms: solve
problems. Students write the phrase in the spaces
and continue with the rest of them. To check, assign a
phrase to six volunteers and invite them to write the Assign homework 5’
answers on the board at the same time. AB page 5
Additional homework
Pictionary pages 94 and 95. Students identify the
Listen and repeat. 1.3
5’
pictures and write the corresponding words or
Play track 1.3 and get students to repeat the phrases phrases. Then, they write a sentence for each.
together. Then, say a phrase and have a volunteer Finally, they listen to the words and phrases in
repeat. Continue with several volunteers. this unit’s section of the Student’s CD.

track 1.3
narrator: listen and repeat.
narrator: solve problems.
do exercise.
do experiments.
play the recorder.
learn about the past.
act in plays.
Unit 1

22

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 22 21/06/11 15:54


2 Read and stick the names of the school subjects.

I like solving problems. I Iove doing experiments. I like doing exercise.

Math is easy!
Maths Science is fun! PE is great!
P.E.

We don’t like acting I enjoy learning about


in plays. Drama I hate playing the recorder. the past. History
is boring! Music is difficult! is interesting!

Complete the infinitive forms of the phrases.

s o l v e p ro b l e m s d o ex e r c i s e
do e x p e rim e n t s p l a y the r e c o r d er
l e a r n about the p a s t a c t in p la y s
Listen and repeat. 1.3

Unit 1
Number the sentences in the dialogue.
5
Why? 3 Because I’ve got PE. 4

It’s Tuesday. 2 What’s your favourite day at school? 1 Unit 1


Because
ve got Music.
Now make up similar dialogues with a friend.
23

359718 _ 0004-0013.indd 5 04/05/11 8:44

Students develop competence in Autonomy and personal initiative by learning language to express
opinions about different school subjects in order to create personalized dialogues. This activity not only
works on language skills, but also the importance of being able to clearly express one’s feelings.

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 23 21/06/11 15:54


You sho uld read more!
should
1 Read and stick the pictures.

You should… You shouldn't…


1) arrive on time. 5) talk during lessons.
2) put up your hand to ask a question. 6) chew gum.
3) do your homework. 7) throw rubbish on the floor.
4) ask for help in English.
4
3
1 2

6 7

2 Listen and chant. 1.4

You should arrive on time!


Lesson time She shouldn’t chew gum at school.
Unit 1

You shouldn’t be late,


You should sit down and wait Underline the correct option.
To speak to your teacher
6 You should / shouldn’t be late
… in English!
You shouldn’t be shy, for school.
You should always try
Unit 1

To ask and answer You should / shouldn’t do


… in English! your homework.
24

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Students develop Social and citizenship competence by identifying class rules. Learning class rules
and the language for speaking about them is an important part of students learning the rights and
responsibilities they have both in the classroom and the wider world.

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 24 21/06/11 15:54


You should read more!
of the chant on the board. Invite volunteers to say
Warm-up: Poster activity 20’ what comes next. Continue until the whole chant is
Materials: Poster 1 with word cards. on the board. Then, divide the class into two groups.
Point to one group and get them to start the chant.
Divide the class into four teams and display the
Stop them and have the other group continue.
poster. Shuffle the cards and put them face down
Do this several times. Rub out words from the chant
on your desk. Invite a volunteer from one team
until students are chanting from memory.
to take a card and read it silently. If he/she gets
a school subjects card, he/she describes what
you do in that lesson: You learn about the
15’
past. Other team members guess the subject:
History. Then, the student sticks the card to the Have students read the first example and ask
corresponding subject on the poster. If the student which word is highlighted: should. Then, explain
gets a school activities card, he/she describes the that should is followed by the infinitive form of
corresponding child in the poster for his/her team the verb without to. It’s got the same form for all
to guess. Then, he/she sticks the card next to the persons. The negative form is shouldn’t. Then, say
child in the poster. Teams win one point for each an activity: eat chocolate at school. Tell students to
correct guess. Continue with other teams. put their thumbs up or down according to whether
it is a good or bad action. Elicit a sentence with
should or shouldn’t: You shouldn’t eat chocolate
1 Read and stick the pictures. 20’
at school. Write the sentence on the board as an
Invite students to identify the picture: It’s a bulletin example. Continue with other actions.
board. Read the heading and ask whether they know
any class rules. Elicit examples. Then, refer students Underline the correct option. 10’
to the thumbs up and thumbs down pictures and Ask students to read the sentences and underline
elicit the meaning: good / bad. Have students read the correct options in their books. Check by
the word should and explain that it indicates what to inviting students to read the correct sentences
do. Point out the thumbs down and say that shouldn’t aloud. For extra practice, say You shouldn’t arrive
indicates what not to do. Then, hand out the stickers on time. The class corrects you: No. You should
for activity 1 on page 6 and ask which one illustrates arrive on time. Say You should do your homework.
the first rule: the clock. Continue with the other rules The class responds: Yes. You should do your
and encourage students to explain their answers. homework. Repeat with more rules.
Then, invite students to put the stickers into the spaces
according to shape. Next, divide the class into pairs.
Ask students to make and illustrate two new rules, one
affirmative and one negative. Volunteers draw their Wrap-up: Playground rules 10’
pictures on the board and the class guesses the rules. Elicit one or two examples of things students
should and shouldn’t do in the playground. Draw
two columns on the board and label them: You
Assign homework 5’ should and You shouldn’t. Invite volunteers to
In their notebooks, students illustrate two things complete rules in the corresponding columns.
they should do and two things they shouldn’t do

Unit 1
at home.
Assign homework 5’
AB page 6
Additional homework
Students choose three of the playground rules
25
2 Listen and chant. 1.4
10’ and illustrate them in their notebooks. They
can make drawings or cut out pictures from
Tell students to read the title and look at the picture.
newspapers or magazines.
Ask what rule the picture illustrates: Put up your
hand. Then, play track 1.4 and have students listen
and follow along with the lyrics. Elicit the things you
should and shouldn’t do according to the song. Next,
tell students to close their books. Write the beginning

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 25 21/06/11 15:54


Talk about good and bad habits
Pass the parcel (see page 16) 10’
with a friend. 20’
Now play Pass the parcel. Get students to
give advice with should and shouldn’t: run in the Mime the action of going to bed and ask What am
lesson – You shouldn’t run in the lesson. Have fun! I doing? Students guess and imitate you. Whisper
another action to a volunteer: read. He/She should
mime the action for the rest of the class to guess.
3 Complete with should and shouldn’t. 15’ Repeat with other volunteers for the following actions:
Tell students to point to the picture and elicit the boy’s do homework, watch TV, drink juice, do exercise. Next,
name: Marcos Garza. Ask what he is reading and if tell students to look at the photo of the boy. Ask what
he is happy: He’s reading his report. He isn’t happy. he is doing: He’s giving advice. Get a volunteer to
Ask Why not? Students suggest reasons: Maybe his read what he says. Then, refer students to the first pair
marks are bad. Then, elicit the marks Marcos got of pictures and ask the class what the boy is doing
in the different subjects. Say He’s good at Spanish. and what time it is: He’s going to bed. It’s 9 o’clock.
He’s not so good at History. Illustrate the meaning of It’s 1 o’clock. Elicit He should go to bed at nine o’clock.
good at by saying what famous people are good at: Say He shouldn’t go to bed at one o’clock. Get students
Pele is good at football. Next, get students to read the to describe the rest of the pictures. Then, divide the
teacher’s comments and elicit missing words: should class into pairs and have them talk about what the
and shouldn’t. Finally, have students complete the children should and shouldn’t do. Finally, invite
report individually. volunteers to tell the rest of the class what they think
the people should and shouldn’t do in each picture.
Listen and check. 1.5
15’

Play track 1.5. Students listen and check their work. Assign homework 5’
Then, divide the class into pairs. Assign Student A and
AB page 7 ex. 2
Additional homework
Student B. Student A reads out the affirmative sentences Students make an I want to be poster. They write
and Student B reads out the negative sentences. what they want to be when they grow up.
Then, they make a list of things they should and
track 1.5 shouldn’t do in order to achieve their goal. Finally,
narrator: listen and check.
students illustrate the poster and get their parents
narrator: marcos is very good at spanish and english.
he should study more history at home. he
to sign it with them.
should ask for help in maths. he shouldn’t
arrive late! he shouldn’t leave his homework
at home!

Assign homework 5’
AB page 7 ex. 1
Additional homework
Students choose a TV character and write a report
for him/her in their notebooks.
Unit 1

26

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 26 21/06/11 15:54


3 Complete with should and shouldn’t.
School Report
Teacher’s comments:
Name: Marcos Garza
Marcos is very good at Spanish and
Class: 4b
English. He should study more
Spanish A

English A
History at home. He should ask
Maths B for help in Maths. He shouldn’t
PE A/B
arrive late! He shouldn’t leave his
Science A/B
r.
History B/C homework at home!

Listen and check. 1.5

Talk about good and bad habits with a friend.

1 4

2 5

at school.

Unit 1
tion.

t be late You shouldn’t do


7
3
your homework
in bed!
t do Unit 1

27

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Students develop competence in Learning to learn by identifying good and bad study habits and then
talking about them with a friend. Learning to identify and put into practice positive study habits integrates
learning to learn skills in the English classroom.

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 27 21/06/11 15:54


Time to practise!
1 Read and number the pictures. You should read
more. Reading is fun.
2 What are you looking for? 4

Something interesting to read. You’re right. It looks interesting.

1 Hi! What are you doing? 3 I don’t like reading. It’s boring.

I’m studying for my geography I love reading. Look! This is a science


test. It’s tomorrow. book. It’s about Australian animals.

Now make up a similar dialogue with a friend. A B


Turn
Turn to t
page o
2 Sing a song. 1.6 page 112. 116.

I love reading in my books,


About the adventures of kings and crooks.
Unit 1

Some are happy, some are sad,


But the stories are never bad
8 In this wonderful world of my books!
Every time a story ends,
I give the book to my friends.
Unit 1

There shouldn’t be books on the shelves,


We should read them for ourselves
Pair work
In this wonderful world of my books!
28

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Students develop Linguistic competence by reading and numbering the correct sequence of the pictures.
Reading is an important skill that provides for full development of literacy because it consolidates
language and helps to access new information.

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 28 21/06/11 15:55


Time to practise!
Warm-up: Making words 10’ 2 Sing a song. 1.6
10’

Write LIBRARY on the board. Ask students to say Ask students if they like reading. If they do, encourage
words that begin with the letters of LIBRARY. Write them to say what kind of books they like. Then, tell
their words on the board: learn, ice cream, big, them they are going to hear a song about a person
etc. Elicit what they can find in a library: books. who likes reading. Play track 1.6. Students listen and
Explain that when you go to a library, you can follow along in their books. Explain crooks (an informal
read the books, but later you return them. Ask: word for criminals) and shelves (the plural of shelf –
Do you go to a library? Where is it? What are your a long narrow piece of wood we keep books on).
favourite books? Play the CD again and have students sing along.
When they are confident, have the girls sing the first
verse and the boys the second verse. Switch roles
1 Read and number the pictures. 15’
and repeat.
Invite students to tell you what they can see in the
pictures and how the boy and girl are feeling: happy, Pair work 20’
sad, bored, etc. Ask them where they are: In a library.
Have students read the dialogue silently and number Write What have you got on Monday morning?
the pictures. To check, give a clue for each picture: on the board. Elicit the answer: We’ve got (Music).
There is a kangaroo. Elicit the number: 4. Then, get Write the answer on the board. Then, divide the
two volunteers to read the dialogue in order. class into pairs. Assign Student A and Student B.
Student A looks at page 112 and Student B looks
Now make up a similar dialogue at page 116. Explain that they’ve got different
with a friend. 15’ timetables, but they are in the same class for
four subjects. Point to the question and answer
Tell students to underline these words in the dialogue:
on the board. Tell students that they should ask
Geography, science, Australian animals. Ask them
each other questions about their timetables
to suggest alternatives for the words they have
to find the four subjects that they’ve got at the
underlined: I’m studying for my English test. This is
same time. While students complete the task,
a history book. Then, divide the class into pairs and
walk around the classroom and help as
have students write a similar dialogue, changing
necessary. When most pairs have finished,
the underlined words. Invite some pairs to read their
elicit the four subjects: English on Tuesday
dialogue aloud. Encourage students to be as dramatic
mornings, Spanish on Wednesday
as possible when they act out their dialogues.
afternoons, Geography on Thursday
mornings, and Music on Friday mornings.
Assign homework 5’
AB page 8 ex. 1
Additional homework
In their notebooks, students make and illustrate Assign homework 5’
a list of the things they read. AB page 8 ex. 2
Additional homework
On a small piece of paper, students make a list of
three books they would include in a class library.
Collect all the titles and make a list. Display the
list on the bulletin board and ask students to put
their initials beside a book when they read it. Unit 1

29

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 29 21/06/11 15:55


Time to write
1 Mark (3 or 7) what you write. 5’ 2 Read about a portfolio. 5’

Tell students to point to the pictures and say what they Ask students to look at the picture and tell you who
are. Ask what is similar about them: They are types the box belongs to: Angie. Explain that Angie keeps
of writing. Then, encourage students to say other things all the writing she does in English in this box. It is
they write in everyday life. Elicit as many examples called a portfolio. Have students read the text silently.
as possible: homework, notes to their friends, lists of Then, ask them questions about portfolios: What can
presents, etc. Next, write e-mails on the board and you use to make your portfolio? What do you write on
draw a box next to it. Say I write e-mails and put a 3 your portfolio? Where do you keep it? What do you do
in the box. Then, write recipes on the board, say I don’t every week? Finally, tell students they are going
write recipes and put a 7 in the box. Point out the boxes to keep a portfolio this year.
in activity 1 on page 9. Tell students to mark the boxes
in the first row according to what they write. Complete sentences about
your portfolio. 10’
Ask a friend and mark (3 or 7). 10’
Read the beginning of the first sentence aloud and
Draw another box on the board beside e-mails and gesture for students to help you complete it: I should
label it My friend. Ask a student: Do you write e-mails? make a portfolio. Divide the class into pairs and get
If he/she says yes, put a 3 in the My friend box. If the students to complete the sentences about portfolios.
student says no, mark the box with a 7. Then, divide Explain that they will find all the answers in the text.
the class into pairs. Have students ask and answer Check by having volunteers read the sentences aloud.
questions in pairs and mark the boxes accordingly.
Ask two or three volunteers: Does your friend write
(recipes)? Students should answer according to
their information. Bulletin board idea 10’
Materials: One sheet of paper per group,
Write about you and your friend. 5’
drawing pins.
Tell students they are going to write a paragraph Divide the class into six groups and hand out
with the information they marked in the boxes. the paper. Have each group write the name of
Read the first sentence aloud and complete it: … a text type on the paper and illustrate it with a
(cards). Write cards on the board. Put a 3 beside it. symbol. Put the names randomly on the bulletin
Continue reading and complete the second sentence: board. Encourage students to find examples of
invitations. Write invitations on the board. Put a 7 each of the text types and stick them next to the
beside it. Next, ask students what comes next: My corresponding heading.
friend writes postcards. Draw a stick figure on the
board and label it My friend. Write postcards on the
board and put a 3 beside it. Model My friend doesn’t
write recipes. Write recipes on the board. Put a 7 Assign homework 5’
AB page 9
beside it. Then, have students write their paragraph. Additional homework
When they finish, invite some volunteers to read their On a sheet of white paper, students make an
paragraph aloud. index page for their portfolio. The index should
have two columns, one for the title of each piece
of writing and the other for the date they did it.
Unit 1

Students put the index page into their portfolio


and complete it every time they do a piece
of writing.

30

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 30 21/06/11 15:55


Time to write
1 Mark (3 or 7) what you write. Answers will vary
e-mails postcards invitations recipes messages cards

Me Me Me Me Me Me
My My My My My My
friend friend friend friend friend friend
Ask a friend and mark (3 or 7). Write about you and your friend.
Answers will vary
Do you write e-mails? I write e-mails and .
Yes, I do.
I don't write . My friend
writes .
My friend doesn't
.

2 Read about a portfolio.


It's important to have a pla
ce where
you keep all your writing.
A portfolio is
a good place for that. Yo
u can use a
folder or a box to make it.
You label it
with your name and keep
it at school.
Don't leave it at home! Th
en, every week,
add your new piece of wr
iting to your
portfolio. That way you ca

Unit 1
n see yourself
getting better.

9
Complete sentences about your portfolio.
I should make a portfolio . I shouldn’t leave it at home .
I should label it with my name . I should add new pieces of writing . Unit 1
I should keep it at school . I should see myself getting better .
31

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Students develop competence in Learning to learn by learning about portfolios and their ability to
mark progress. Students who are able to see their own progress are likely to feel more motivated in the
classroom while developing organizational skills that are key for learning languages.

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 31 21/06/11 15:55


The lighthouse keepers’ story
Before you read
Discuss the questions with a friend.
Do things sometimes disappear in your school?
Why do you think this happens?

1 Listen to the first part of the story. 1.7

The first lesson is Maths. They love Maths,


1 but today Felicity has got a problem.
Felicity and Tom go to a small school. 2
They arrive, leave their school bags in
I can’t find my ruler!
front of their classroom, and go to play
in the playground. Then, they collect their
things.

You should have all your


stationery, Felicity.

3
9
Poor Sandy! S
big troub

4
At break, more things
go missing.
I’m sorry, Miss Jones. I can’t find
I had it this morning... my pencil!
Unit 1

5
Somebody is taking things Suddenly Felicity
from their school bags has an idea
10
and lunch boxes!
The children are sad.
I can’t find And my ham
Unit 1

my banana! sandwich is missing!

Now read the story in groups.


32

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Students develop competence in Processing digital information in the classroom by accessing information
through listening to and reading a recorded story text. Listening while reading helps to consolidate
semantic, phonological and graphological connections between aspects of language.

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 32 21/06/11 15:55


The lighthouse keepers’ story
Before you read 10’ Now read the story in groups. 15’
Discuss the questions with a friend. Invite five volunteers to perform the story and assign
Ask students if they always bring the roles of the narrator, Felicity, Tom, Pete and the
everything they need to school: Do you always teacher. Then, get the students to read the story aloud.
bring your homework to school? A ruler? Correct pronunciation as necessary and encourage
A rubber? If not, ask them why not: Because they them to put plenty of expression into their voices. Next,
forget them at home. Then, ask them what things divide the class into groups of five and tell students to
sometimes disappear at school and why: books, practise the story. When they finish, encourage them
pencils, food. Because people lose them, because to switch roles and do it again. Finally, ask a couple
other students borrow them and don’t return of groups to perform the story in front of the class.
them, etc. Explain that it is important not to bring
valuable things to school and that they should
label their belongings. Also remind them that Assign homework 5’
AB page 10
it is important to respect other people’s things. Additional homework
In their notebooks, students draw a picture of their
school bag with some of the objects they bring to
1 Listen to the first part of the story. 1.7
15’
school. Tell them to label the objects.
Tell students to look at the first illustration. Ask where
the children are and what they are doing: At school,
playing football. Encourage them to say what else
they can see in the picture: school bags, a ball, the
school door, etc. Then, tell students to look at the rest
of the pictures. Ask What’s the problem at school
today? How do the children feel? Elicit some ideas
and accept all answers. Then, play track 1.7. Students
listen and follow along with the story in their books.
When they finish listening, elicit the problem and how
the children feel: Things have disappeared, so they’re
sad. Ask them what objects are missing: a ruler, a
pencil, a banana, a ham sandwich. Finally, ask them
where they think the things are and what Felicity’s
idea might be. When they have given some ideas, tell
students they will find out what happened in the next
lesson.

Unit 1

33

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2 Listen to the second part Value: Being honest
of the story. 1.8
10’ Make honesty stars. 15’
Ask students what happened in the first part of Materials: One photocopy of craft template 1a and
the story. Tell them to look at the pictures and ask 1b per student, crayons, scissors, card, glue, glitter,
them what Felicity’s idea was: to hide and take string.
pictures. Elicit the reason: to find out why things are Hand out the templates. Invite a volunteer
disappearing. Then, play track 1.8. Students listen and to read the sentence on the stars. With the
follow along with the story in their books. Ask them class, discuss what it means: Even if you get
who took the things: Sandy, the headteacher’s dog. in trouble, it’s always better to tell the truth.
Ask students for examples of situations where
Now read the story in groups. 10’ they can decide whether or not to be honest.
Divide the class into four groups and have students in Have students colour and cut out the stars.
each group take the roles of the narrator, Felicity, Tom They should stick them onto card. Then, they
and Mr. Black. Students take turns reading and acting cut them out again. Remind them to write their
out the story in their group. Have some groups act out name on the back of each star. Invite them to
the story for the rest of the class. decorate their stars with glitter. Next, show them
how to make a hole in each with the point of
a pencil and have students thread pieces of
string through them. Ask students about ways
After you read 10’ they have been honest. Students who can
Circle True or False. give an example can hang one of their stars
in the classroom. Collect the remaining stars.
Tell students to read the first
Throughout the next month, take a few minutes
sentence. Ask whether it is true or false: True.
at the beginning of some lessons to ask again,
Divide the class into pairs. Students discuss the
and give students their stars to hang.
rest of the sentences and circle the correct answer.
Check by reading the sentences aloud and having
students put their hands up if the answer is True
and touch their noses if the answer is False. Assign homework 5’
AB page 11
Additional homework
In their notebooks, students invent the story from
Sandy’s perspective. Tell them to draw pictures
to illustrate her story.
Unit 1

34

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 34 21/06/11 15:55


y 6
2 Listen to the second part of the story. 1.8
Let’s wait here for
the thief to come.
The next day, Felicity and
Tom leave their things in the
usual place, but they don't
go to play. They hide behind
the bushes. They've got a
camera to take photos of
the thief.

Look! It’s Mr. Black, the headteacher! Look! It’s Sandy! Sandy’s the thief!
Is he the thief? Take a photo!
8
7

We should show the


photos to Mr. Black.

9 You shouldn’t open


e's in the school bags!
Poor Sandy! Sh
big trouble! Bad dog!

Now read the story in groups.

After you read


Circle True or False.

Unit 1
1. There is a mystery at school. True False
2. Children are leaving their stationery at home. True False 11
3. The headteacher is taking the things from
the children’s school bags. True False
4. Sandy is a student at school. True False Unit 1

5. The headteacher isn’t happy with Sandy. True False


35

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Students develop Linguistic competence by reading and numbering the correct sequence of the pictures.
Reading is an important skill that provides for full development of literacy because it consolidates
language and helps to access new information.

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 35 21/06/11 15:55


Read about school in Japan.

s in April and
In Japan, the school year begin
r. Japanese
ends in March of the next yea
nday to Friday.
children go to school from Mo
Social studies,
They study Maths, Japanese,
Science, PE and Music.

All children have got randoseru. They’re special


school bags, red for girls and black for boys.
Children usually decorate them with stickers.
They’ve also got a fudebako. It’s a metal pencil
case for pencils, rubbers and pens.

ldren write
They wear soft shoes called uwabaki. Chi
shoes. They
their name across an elastic strap on the
They eat it
eat lunch at school. It’s called kyuushoku.
ing fact is
together in the classroom. A very interest
ms
Find the Japanese that in Japan, children clean their classroo
words and label after school!
the pictures.
Unit 1

12
Unit 1

randoseru uwabaki
kyuuskoku
36

359718 _ 0004-0013.indd 12 04/05/11 8:45

Students develop competence in Knowledge and interaction with the physical world by identifying
information about Japan. This lesson provides recognition activities to build literacy and geographical
knowledge such as identifying the country on a world map and matching facts to pictures.

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 36 21/06/11 15:55


Warm-up: Let’s talk about Japan 10’ It can also be written using special symbols
Materials: A map of the world, pictures of words called kanji. Some kanji look like the object they
in Japanese. represent. Draw these kanji on the
Display the map and ask a volunteer to come to the board and ask students to guess what they are:
front and point to Japan. Ask students what continent mountain, river, tree. Elicit the number of letters
Japan is in: Asia. Encourage them to say the names in the English alphabet: 26. Explain that primary
of places in Japan: Tokyo, Mount Fuji. Encourage school students in Japan have to learn 1006 kanji!
students to say other things they associate with In high school, they learn another 939! Children
Japan: karate, sushi, karaoke, etc. Then, pass learn kanji by copying them over and over again
around some pictures of words in Japanese. until they have memorized them. Invite students
Ask students if they can read them. Explain that to comment on what they can see in the pictures
the Japanese language has got its own alphabet. you brought.

Read about school in Japan. 15’

Ask students to look at the pictures in the book and AB page 12 15’
have them predict what they will read about: school
in Japan. Ask them how they think Japanese schools Check what you know!
might be similar to or different from their school.
Materials: One sheet of white paper per team.
Then, tell them to read the first text and elicit the
things that are the same. Have them underline them Divide the class into teams of four. They race to
in green. Then, elicit what is different and get them write the school subjects vocabulary items on the
to underline those in red. Divide the class into pairs. paper. The first team to finish wins. Play again
Tell students to read the other texts and underline the with school activities vocabulary items. Divide
things that are the same and different. When they the class into pairs and have students discuss the
finish, check by inviting volunteers to comment on school subjects and school activities using like,
the similarities and differences. love, don’t like, hate and enjoy. Invite volunteers
to share their preferences with the class. Then,
Find the Japanese words 10’ ask students to give examples of school rules
and label the pictures. using should and shouldn’t. Finally, ask the class
to complete the faces according to how they feel
Invite students to look at the pictures. Ask what the about what they know.
children are doing: having lunch, wearing school
bags, wearing special shoes. Tell students to find
Japanese words in the texts and label the pictures.
Check by pointing to the pictures and having the
class say the Japanese word. Finally, ask which
Japanese word is in the texts, but not in the pictures:
fudebako. Tell students to draw a fudebako in their
notebook.

Unit 1

37

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 37 21/06/11 15:55


Look and guess what the boy is saying. 10’
Assign homework 5’
Invite students to look at the first picture and ask what AB page 13
he is saying in English: hello. In pairs, encourage My project
students to talk about what the boy is saying in the Make an English phrase book.
other pictures. To check, imitate the boy’s gestures Materials: One sheet of card, 12 sheets of white
and get students to say the word in English. paper, a hole punch, string.
Refer students to My project and tell them the
Complete the table. 5’ main materials for the craft. Point out the icons
and explain the additional materials that they
Say arigato and tell students to point to the Japanese
need. Then, go through each step with them.
characters for arigato in the dictionary. Then, have
Finally, remind them that they can do their project
them point to /arigato/ and explain that the middle
with the help of their family.
column shows the pronunciation of the Japanese
words. Next, get students to compare the Japanese
characters for arigato with the characters in the
A friendly reminder
previous activity to find the meaning: thank you.
Students write thank you in their dictionary. After 1 It is advisable to create a stress-free and
that, have them continue with the rest of the words. supportive environment for taking a test.
Check by writing the Japanese words and asking Before students are assessed, they should review the
volunteers for the meanings in English: hai – yes. unit vocabulary with My spelling practice on page 94
1.9
and the Time to check section on page 12 in the Activity
Listen and repeat. 10’ Book. During the evaluation:
• read the instructions for the first activity with students
Play track 1.9 and have students repeat the words. • read the example and clarify doubts
Next, wave to a student and say konnichiwa and • ask a volunteer for another example
encourage him/her to return the greeting. Invite • assign time to complete the exercise
students to say a word in Japanese. Then, put students • read the instructions for the next activity, etc.
in groups of three and have them take turns saying Remember that testing is just another tool to help
the words and miming. us evaluate students’ language development.

track 1.9
narrator: listen and repeat.
arigato.
hai.
iie.
konnichiwa.
sayonara.

Now write in Japanese. 10’

Have students say what is happening in each


of the pictures: She’s saying hello. He’s giving
her something. She’s waving goodbye. Elicit the
Japanese word that corresponds to each picture.
Then, have students write the Japanese characters
for the words in their book. Have students compare
answers with a friend to check.
Unit 1

Invisible drawings (see page 16) 10’


Now play Invisible drawings. Practise
38 school subjects and school activities vocabulary.
Have fun!

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 38 21/06/11 15:55


Look and guess what the boy is saying.

Complete the table.


Japanese - English dictionary
Characters Meaning in English
/arigatou/ Thank you
/hai/ Yes
/iie/ No
/konnichiwa/ Hello
/sayonara/ Goodbye
1.9
Listen and repeat.

Now write in Japanese.

Unit 1
13

Unit 1

39

359718 _ 0004-0013.indd 13 04/05/11 8:45

Students develop Artistic and cultural competence by playing Invisible drawings to practise school
subjects and school activities vocabulary. Being able to mime and sketch simple pictures to communicate
ideas is an important part of strategic competence in communication.

304989 _ 0018-0039.indd 39 21/06/11 15:55


2 An amazing holiday
Objectives:
• learn holiday vocabulary
• ask and answer questions about holidays
• talk about past events with regular and irregular verbs
• talk about past events with last and ago

Holiday
beach /biÜtS/ ____________ sailor /"seiÖl´/ ____________
climber /"klaiÖm´/ ____________ skier /"skiÜÖ´/ ____________
climbing /"klaiÖmIN/ ____________ skiing /"skiÜÖIN/ ____________
forest /"fÅÖ®Ist/ ____________ surfer /"s‰ÜÖf´/ ____________
hiker /"haIÖk´/ ____________ surfing /"s‰ÜÖfIN/ ____________
hiking /"haIÖkIN/ ____________ swimmer /"swIÖm´/ ____________
mountains /"maUnÖtInz/ ____________ swimming /"swIÖmIN/ ____________
sailing /"seiÖlIN/ ____________

Past simple (regular and irregular verbs) Last / ago


In this unit, we use regular and irregular verbs to We use last and ago to talk about when in the past an
talk about holidays and past events. To form the event took place. We use them following this pattern:
past simple of regular verbs, we add –d or –ed to last + fixed point in time (last week) / general time
the infinitive form of the verb. With irregular verbs, period + ago (three days ago).
the form changes completely. We use did (not) to
form questions and negatives for both regular and
irregular verbs in the past simple. In this unit, we also
review the expression There was / There were which
is used to talk about existence in the past.

The lighthouse keepers’ story


The crocodile hunter
Unit 2

In this section, students will learn phrases and


short exchanges used in everyday life.
In this unit, students will learn and practise how to
ask and answer questions about where they went
40 on holiday and what they did there.
• Where did you go on holiday?
I went to the beach.
• What did you do?
I went surfing.

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 40 21/06/11 16:21


Teaching tip
Pair and group work activities help students to
learn English by maximizing the time they spend
using the language. These activities also offer a
welcome change of pace and the opportunity for
students to practise without the pressure of a big
audience. To make the most of pair and group Poster word cards
work, it is a good idea to develop a variety of fun Spanish History
English play the recorder PE Maths
and efficient strategies for assigning who works
2solve problems
Drama do experiments Science do exercise Music Art
together. The most common way is according to 1
classroom seating, which is fast but not much fun. Geography act in plays
To keep students wondering what is coming next, try learn about the past
EAN: 8431300123441 Lighthouse 4 © Santillana Educación S.L. / Richmond Publishing 2011

counting off by fours or fives and having students


with the same number form a group. (In the case forest skier surfing skiing surfer sailor hiker
of pairs, students can be apples or bananas instead 2 climbing beach climber sailing swimming
of numbers.) You can also have students stand
mountains swimmer hiking
in line from shortest to tallest and they work with
whoever is next to them. Or you can hide different
coloured slips of paper, pieces of pictures or toaster CD player armchair coffee maker
symbols under the desks for students to match. 3 laptop carpet bookcase coffee table blender
There are many possibilities, depending on the bath desk EAN: 8431300123441 Lighthouse 4 © Santillana Educación S.L. / Richmond Publishing 2011

needs of your class and the time you can contribute


to preparation. Don’t forget to have fun!

Value: Protecting the environment


Protecting the environment means appreciating
the natural world and making everyday
decisions to keep it beautiful.

Make an eco-calendar!

Unit 2

41

Students develop Linguistic competence by speaking in pairs and groups. Using activities that foment real
interaction in the classroom help to increase speaking time. For assessment, walk around the classroom
and note if students are participating in English using a simple tick and cross system.

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 41 21/06/11 16:21


2 An amazing holiday
1
1 Stick the pictures and read.

1
Unit 2

14
Where did you
go on holiday? I went to the beach.
Unit 2

Listen and number. 1.10


What did you do?
Listen and repeat. 1.11 I went surfing.
42

359718 _ 0014-0023.indd 14 03/05/11 19:02

Students develop competence in Learning to learn by doing a peer evaluation activity where they create
their own wordsearches to test another classmate on the new vocabulary regarding holidays. Learning in
pairs and receiving peer feedback can provide a more stimulating learning environment.

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 42 21/06/11 16:21


An amazing holiday 2
Warm-up: Holiday web 15’ Assign homework 5’
AB page 14 ex. 1
Materials: Magazine cutouts of holiday items: Additional homework
suncream, hat, sunglasses, etc. Students find pictures of people on holiday and
Write holiday in the centre of the board and draw stick them into their notebooks. They label the
a circle around it. Pass the magazine cutouts pictures according to where the people are.
around the class and elicit words related to summer
holidays. Write them on the board on lines that
come out of the circle. Ask students what they like
about summer holidays and why.

20’
1 Stick the pictures and read. 15’
Read the dialogue aloud, pretending to be two
Refer students to the first picture and read the title. Get different people. Students follow along with the
them to describe what they can see: the sea, a palm dialogue in their book. Ask them what words they
tree. Then, mime a person playing football and ask if recognize. Elicit what the dialogue is about: Where
it is one of the missing actions. Encourage students to somebody went on holiday and what he/she did.
mime different possibilities. Do the same for the other Then, explain that we use the verb to go + to +
pictures. Next, hand out the stickers for activity 1 on place to talk about where people go: I went to the
page 14 and have students stick them into the spaces. beach. When we talk about activities, we use to go
Finally, tell students to read the new words. + the activity with –ing: I went surfing. Next, read
the dialogue aloud with a volunteer. Divide the
Listen and number. 1.10
10’
class into pairs and tell them to practise reading
Tell students that they are going to hear descriptions of the dialogue with different tones of voice (angry,
the three pictures and that they should number them. happy, sad, etc). Invite some students to perform
Then, play track 1.10. Students write the numbers in the the dialogue for the class.
boxes. Finally, check with the whole class, saying at
the beach. Students say number 3. Do the same for the
other two locations. Wrap-up: Poster activity 20’
Materials: Poster 2.
track 1.10
narrator: listen and number. Display the poster and elicit what the two main
narrator: number one. characters are doing: They’re putting up photos
boy 1: the children are in the forest. there’s a on a bulletin board. Invite a volunteer to read the
hiker looking at a swimmer. the swimmer is heading: Holiday time. Then, point to the different
swimming in a big river.
scenes and ask where the people are: at the beach,
narrator: number two.
in the mountains, in the forest. Next, say some
girl: the children are in the mountains. it’s snowing.
there’s a girl skier and a boy climber.
true / false sentences about the scenes: The surfer
narrator: number three. is chasing the shark. Students say true or false.
boy 2: the children are at the beach. the weather If they are false, volunteers should correct them.
is beautiful. there’s a surfer at the beach. Next, divide the class into groups of six and assign
he’s waving hello. and there’s a sailor a scene to each. They write two true and two false
in a boat.
Unit 2
sentences. When they finish, they read them aloud
and other students correct the false sentences.
Listen and repeat. 1.11
5’

Play track 1.11. Students repeat the words. Then, 43


divide the class into two groups. Play the CD again. Assign homework 5’
AB page 14 ex. 2
The groups take turns repeating the words. Additional homework
Students choose six of the new words to make
track 1.11 a wordsearch with ten letters across and ten
narrator: listen and repeat. letters down. They hide the new words vertically,
narrator: beach mountains forest
horizontally and diagonally. They bring it to the
sailor skier hiker
next lesson and share it with a friend at the start
surfer climber swimmer
of the lesson.

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 43 21/06/11 16:21


2 Colour and read. 5’

Invite students to look at the symbols and say what


they represent: Things people do on holiday. Then,
have students colour the symbols and read the words Listen and complete. 1.14
5’

silently. Point out that all the words end in –ing. Tell students to read the phrases silently and think
Finally, say a number and invite students to say what about what the missing words are. Then, play
the person is doing: track 1.14 and have them complete the dialogue.
T: Number 4. Play the CD again for students to check. Finally,
SS: He’s hiking. have a pair of volunteers read the dialogue aloud.

Listen and repeat. 1.12


5’ track 1.14
narrator: listen and complete.
Play track 1.12. Students repeat the words. Then,
girl: where did you go on holiday?
encourage volunteers to say an action for the class boy: i went to the mountains.
to mime. girl: what did you do?
boy: i went climbing.
1.12
track
narrator: listen and repeat.
narrator: surfing hiking Make up a new dialogue with
climbing sailing
a friend. 5’
swimming skiing
Divide the class into pairs. Students make up
their own dialogue, changing the places and the
Listen and mark (3 or 7). 1.13
10’ actions. When they finish, get volunteers to act out
Tell students that they are going to hear three children one dialogue for the rest of the class.
saying what they did and didn’t do on holiday. Read
the names of the children aloud. Then, play track 1.13.
Students put a 3 for the action each child did and a 7 Pass the baton (see page 16) 5’
for the action he/she didn’t do. Make a 3 and a 7 on
Now play Pass the baton. Practise holiday
the board. Say each name, point to the marks and
vocabulary. Have fun!
elicit the corresponding actions:
T: Judy. (point to a 3).
SS: Skiing.
T: (point to a 7). Assign homework 5’
SS: Climbing.
AB page 15
Additional homework
Pictionary pages 96 and 97. Students identify the
track 1.13 pictures and write the corresponding words or
narrator: listen and mark.
phrases. Then, they write a sentence for each.
pete: hi, i’m pete. i went swimming on holiday.
i love swimming. i didn’t go surfing. it’s
Finally, they listen to the words and phrases in
scary! this unit’s section of the Student’s CD.
ingrid: my name’s ingrid. i went hiking with my
parents. we went sailing, too.
judy: i’m judy. i went skiing. i loved it! i didn’t
go climbing because it’s dangerous.

Talk about the children with a friend.


Unit 2

10’

Read the example with a volunteer. Elicit that the


children are talking about the answers from the
previous activity. Then, divide the class into pairs and
44 have students ask and answer questions about the
children. Finally, invite volunteers to say which child
they would go on holiday with and why.

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 44 21/06/11 16:21


2 Colour and read.

1 2 3

surfing swimming
climbing
4 5 6

hiking sailing skiing

Listen and repeat. 1.12


Listen and mark (3or 7). 1.13

swimming climbing sailing surfing hiking skiing


Pete
Ingrid
Judy

Talk about the children with


Listen and complete. 1.14
a friend.
What did Pete do?
Where did you go on holiday ?

Unit 2
What did you do?
15
I went to the mountains .
nt to the beach.
I went climbing . Unit 2

went surfing. Make up a new dialogue with a friend. He went swimming.


45

359718 _ 0014-0023.indd 15 03/05/11 19:02

Students develop Linguistic competence by listening to information about holidays to informally meet
the Past Simple structure for the first time. In order to consolidate knowledge, students create a guided
dialogue using the Past Simple.

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 45 21/06/11 16:21


We went to the mountains
1 Read and circle the correct pictures.

renez@home.com
ricky2@hmail.com
Hi, Rene!
Last weekend, my parents and I went to the mountains. We took a plane.
We stayed in a small hotel. It was snowy so we went skiing on Saturday and Sunday!
We ate fish from a nearby river. It was delicious!
What did you do?
Ricky
P.S. I’m attaching some pictures.

Find and underline answers in


the e-mail.

1. Who wrote the e-mail?


2. Where did he go last weekend? I went to an island.
3. How did he get there? I surfed the waves.
4. What did he do?
5. Who went with him? Write the verbs in the correct column.

2 Listen and chant. stayed ate went jumped surfed was


Unit 2

1.15

An island
16 I went to an island Regular verbs Irregular verbs
In the middle of the sea. stayed ate
I saw a blue dolphin,
Unit 2

It jumped up wild and free! jumped went


I took a quick picture, surfed was
It stopped and smiled at me!
46

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Students develop Mathematical competence by using numbers to label underlined answers in an e-mail.
Using numbers to organize information in texts is an important way of accessing information more quickly
and easily, thus aiding study skills.

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 46 21/06/11 16:21


We went to the mountains
Warm-up: Poster activity 15’ 2 Listen and chant. 1.15
15’

Materials: Poster 2 with word cards. Materials: Poster paper, crayons.


Divide the class into four teams. Put the word Ask students what the animal in the picture is:
cards face up on a desk. Have one student from a dolphin. Mime see, jump, take a picture, and smile
each team come to the front. Next, point to an and elicit the actions. As students answer, get them
action on the poster. The first of the four students to point to the corresponding words in the text. Then,
to find the corresponding word card wins a play track 1.15 and have them listen to the chant and
point for his/her team. Continue with new team follow along in their books. Next, divide the class
members until all of the cards have been used. into groups of three and hand out the materials. Tell
The team with the most points at the end wins. students to draw a picture of the things in the chant.
When they finish, play the CD again and have them
chant along, pointing to the objects in their picture.
1 Read and circle the correct pictures. 15’

Have students look at the text and elicit what kind of


text it is: an e-mail. Ask questions about e-mails: Do
10’
you write e-mails? Who do you write to? What do you
write about? Elicit descriptions of the different pictures: Tell students to look at the examples. Pretend to
He’s riding a bike, skiing, cooking a sausage, eating a read them aloud, but change the information:
fish. Then, have students read the e-mail individually I went to the mountains. I played football.
and circle the pictures they think Ricky could attach. Encourage students to correct you: I went to an
When they finish, tell them to compare their answers island. I surfed the waves. Then, ask students what
with a friend. Check by asking them to say what tense the verbs are in: the past simple. Write surf
picture they chose. They should explain their answers: – surfed on the board and elicit how we usually
Ricky went skiing. The boy in the picture is skiing. form the past simple: We add -ed to the verb.
Elicit additional information for each picture: Where Explain that many verbs in English are irregular
did he go skiing? In the mountains. Did he go by boat? in the past simple. Their forms change completely.
No, he went by plane. etc. Write went on the board and elicit the infinitive:
the verb to go. Ask students if they can think of two
Find and underline answers in the or three other examples: was, had, ate.
e-mail. 10’
Write the verbs in the correct
Divide the class into pairs. Students read the questions
and find the answers in the text together. Then, they column. 10’
underline them in pencil. Finally, read a question Do the first example with the class. Write both the
aloud and have a volunteer read the part of the e-mail infinitive and the past simple forms: stay – stayed.
that contains the answer. Next, divide the class into pairs. Have students
work together to complete each column. Then,
invite volunteers to read and spell the verbs.
Assign homework 5’
Tell students to collect the e-mail addresses of five
friends and write them in their notebooks.
Running dictation (see page 16) 10’ Unit 2
Now play Running dictation with the
e-mail that Ricky wrote to Rene. Have fun!
47

Assign homework 5’
AB page 16
Additional homework
In their notebooks, students choose two parts of
Ricky’s e-mail and illustrate them: We took a plane.
We stayed in a small hotel.

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 47 21/06/11 16:21


Warm-up: Birthdays 15’ 10
Materials: Letter-size cards with the names of the Invite two volunteers to read the example
months written in crayon. sentences. Point out the highlighted words.
Hold up the card for January and invite students Explain that there is more than one way to answer
who were born in that month to put up their a question about a time in the past. Then, draw
hands. Continue for the rest of the months. two columns on the board: last and ago. Tell
Tell students to remember the months of their students to find and circle all the expressions with
classmates’ birthdays. Stick the cards on the ago and last on this page. When they finish, invite
board. Get volunteers to write the name of one volunteers to write them in the corresponding
classmate under the month of his/her birthday. column on the board. Elicit the patterns: last + time
Students should not write their own name. After expression; time expression + ago.
all of the names are on the board, check as a
class. Students should confirm as correct the Complete with last or ago. 10’
information on the board.
Divide the class into pairs and ask students to
complete the sentences. Volunteers read them
3 Read and point to the days. 10’ out to check. Finally, ask some questions about
real events: When did we start school? When was
Refer students to the first two calendar pages and
your last birthday? Students should reply using
read the months. Ask when the girl is speaking:
ago or last.
21st October. Then, have students read what the girl
says. Elicit the activities and tell students to point
to each on the calendar pages. Finish by asking
students about things that happened to the girl last Pair work 15’
week, two weeks ago and three months ago.
Tell students they are going to ask questions about
some people’s holidays. Write Dan, France, last
Listen and match. 1.16
15’
month. Cover France and elicit how to ask where
Have students look at the boy’s calendar pages Dan went: Where did Dan go on holiday? Do the
and identify the events: his birthday, camp, exams. same for last month. Then, divide the class into
Ask when the boy is speaking: 10th March. Invite a pairs. Assign student A and student B. Student
volunteer to read the questions aloud. Then, play A looks at page 112 and student B looks at page
track 1.16. Students listen and match the questions 117. They should ask and answer questions to
and answers. To check, read the answers aloud and complete the Holiday table. When they finish,
get students to say the activity. have them check their work together by looking
at each other’s information.
track 1.16
narrator: listen and match.
mark:
hi, i’m mark. look at my calendar! my
birthday was last week. i’m 11 now! Assign homework 5’
last month, i had exams. i didn’t do very AB page 17 ex. 2
well in art. i don’t like painting.
Additional homework
and two months ago, in january, i went Students make a poster about what they did
to a camp in the mountains. it was fun! last weekend. Have them draw pictures or use
photographs, or include everyday objects such
as film tickets or bus tickets. They should call their
poster Last weekend, and label each of the things
Assign homework 5’
Unit 2

AB page 17 ex. 1 they include.


Additional homework
Students make the name of their birth month out of
modelling clay and stick it on a piece of cardboard.
48 They decorate it and hang it in their room.

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 48 21/06/11 16:21


3 Read and point to the days.

Hi! Today is 21st October.


I went to a party last week.
Two weeks ago, I went
to Orlando, Florida. And
three months ago I stayed
with my granny for a
week. I love her!!!

Listen and match. 1.16

Hi! Today is
10th March.

1. When was his birthday? Two months ago.


2. When did he go to camp? Last month.
3. When did he have exams? Last week.

Pair
wo
r

k
ct column. When did you go to the mountains? Last summer.
When did you go to the beach? Two months ago.

Unit 2
Complete with last or ago.
A
I went hiking in the forest last Turn to
lar verbs page 112.
17
Monday.
We went sailing a week ago .
Jeff didn’t have school a month ago . B Unit 2
Turn to
Pete didn’t stay in a hotel last weekend. page 117.
49

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Students develop Linguistic competence by listening to information about past events using the Past
Simple, and reviewing calendars while learning words like last and ago. Students make a poster using
these structures to talk about their weekends.

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 49 21/06/11 16:21


Time to practise!
1 Look and circle True or False.

What animals were


there in the zoo?

1. There were some lions. True False


2. There was a snake and three spiders. True False
3. There weren’t any giraffes. True False
4. There was a shark, but there wasn’t a dolphin. True False

Read and number the answers.

1. Where did the girl go? 4. Was there a panda?


2. What did she see? 5. Were there any giraffes?
3. Were there any spiders? 6. Was there a shark?

Yes, there were. 3 She saw lots of animals. 2 Yes, there was. 6

No, there wasn’t. 4 No, there weren’t. 5 She went to the zoo. 1
Unit 2

2 Sing a song. 1.17

18
Chorus: I went to the park, I went to the beach,
Where did you go? I played until dark. I ate a big peach.
Unit 2

I looked high and low. I went to the park I went to the beach
Where did you go without you! without you!
without me?
Chorus Chorus
50

359718 _ 0014-0023.indd 18 03/05/11 19:02

Students develop Linguistic competence by listening to an audio recording to access information about a
trip to the zoo. This text revises the Past Simple and vocabulary about animals. Students do a true / false
activity to test comprehension as well as a numbering activity.

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 50 21/06/11 16:22


Time to practise!

Warm-up: Animals 10’ 2 Sing a song. 1.17
20’

Write gdo, act, loralig, tabrbi and ortpra on the Note: Write pairs of rhyming words on three different
board. Then, divide the class into pairs. Students pieces of paper: beach, peach, go, low, dark, park.
unscramble the names of the animals: dog, cat, Divide the class into three groups and give each a
gorilla, rabbit, parrot. To practise, encourage piece of paper. Check that they understand what
students to take turns reading the names of the their words mean. After that, play track 1.17. Students
animals and spelling them. should put up their hands when they hear their
words. Play the song two or three times, and then get
groups to exchange their words. Play the song again
1 Look and circle True or False. 10’
and have them follow along in their books. Finally,
Tell students to look at the illustration and say where divide the class into boys and girls and have them
the girl is: She’s at the zoo. Elicit the names of the sing the song. Girls sing the verses and boys the
animals that are in the zoo today: spiders, a snake, chorus, then switch roles.
a shark, a dolphin. Do the same for the animals that
are not there today: a panda, a giraffe, lions. Have
students read the sentences and circle True or False Assign homework 5’
according to the pictures. Next, tell them to compare In their notebooks, students copy one of the
answers with a friend. Check by asking a volunteer verses of the song and illustrate it.
to read the sentences aloud and say if they are true
or false.

Read and number the answers. 20’

Read the first question aloud and have students


find the answer: She went to the zoo. They should
write 1 beside the answer. Continue with the second
question. Next, invite a volunteer to read the third
question and get students to answer according to
the pictures: No. Write No, there wasn’t and
No, there weren’t on the board. Elicit the correct
option: No, there wasn’t. Ask why it is the answer:
Panda is singular and wasn’t is singular. Do the
same with the fourth question. Then, have students
continue with the rest of the questions. Check by
asking students the questions and encouraging them
to explain their answers. Finally, point out that in
questions, there and the verb to be change places.

Assign homework 5’
AB page 18
Additional homework
Students find magazine cutouts of the animals
missing from the zoo in activity 1. They stick them
Unit 2
into their notebooks.

51

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 51 21/06/11 16:22


Time to write
1 Circle one option for each question. 10’ Bulletin board idea 15’
Tell students they are going to write about an Materials: Paper, crayons, drawing pins.
imaginary holiday in the past. Refer them to the Divide the class into five groups and assign a
questions in the spiders. Explain that the questions category to each: time, place, people, activity,
can help students to include details in their text. For conclusion. Hand out the paper and the crayons.
each question there are several possible answers on Each group chooses one of the options from the
the leaves. Write example choices on the board: last spider in activity 1 that matches their category
month, beach, surfers, go swimming, cool. Then, have and writes a sentence on their piece of paper.
students circle one answer from each spider to create They should illustrate their sentence. Then, have
their own holiday story. students pin their group’s sentence on the bulletin
board. Help them to put all the sentences in order.
Write a paragraph with your ideas. 10’ Finally, ask some volunteers to read the whole
Students write paragraphs individually, using the story aloud.
options they chose in the previous activity. Walk
around the classroom and help as needed. Encourage
students to add details: Last month, I went to the Assign homework 5’
beach. It was sunny every day. There were some AB page 19
surfers. I went swimming in the sea. It was cool! Additional homework
In their notebooks, students write a paragraph
Now compare your paragraphs in pairs. 10’ about a holiday that one of their family members
took. The holiday can be imaginary. Encourage
Divide the class into pairs. Have students read their them to illustrate their paragraph.
friend’s paragraph. Tell them to check that their
friend has answered all the questions in the previous
activity. After that, tell them to check that capital letters
and full stops are used correctly. Finally, have some
students read their paragraphs aloud for the rest of
the class.
Unit 2

52

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 52 21/06/11 16:22


Time to write
1 Circle one option for each question. Answers will vary

last beach
month
TIME
a week ago PLACE
When did id
ntain
s Where d
you go? mou you go?
forest
surfers
last yesterday
year PEOPLE zoo
skiers climbers
Who was there?
inte
rue False go animals hikers rest
ing
rue False hiking

rue False
ACTIVITY CONCLUSION
rue False children cool How was it?
What did
take
you do?
pictures go
swimming g
inatin
boring fasc
go surfing
es? go climbing

Write a paragraph with your ideas. Answers will vary


ere was.
, I went

Unit 2
he zoo.

19

Unit 2
Now compare your paragraphs in pairs.

53

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Students develop competence in Autonomy and personal initiative by using English to talk about a family
holiday. Personalization of texts help students to become more autonomous in communication. This activity
helps to foment initiative in communication.

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 53 21/06/11 16:22


The lighthouse keepers’ story
Before you read
Circle the correct option.

Who was Steve Irwin?


a) a naturalist b) an actor c) a doctor

1 Listen to the first part of the story. 1.18

1
Steve Irwin was a famous
2 When he was little, his parents had
Australian naturalist.
a zoo in Australia. It was called the
He loved wild animals!
Queensland Reptile and Fauna Park.
Steve lived there and helped his parents
with the animals. He gave food to the
animals and took care of them.

4
3 He started hunting crocodiles when he
e him was nine! His dad taught him how to do it.
When he was six, Steve's dad gav
his birt hda y.
an enormous snake for
It was four met res lon g!
Unit 2

20
Unit 2

Now read and discuss with a friend.


54

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Students develop competence in Processing digital information in the classroom by accessing information
through listening to and reading a recorded story text. Listening to a text while reading it helps to
consolidate semantic, phonological and graphological connections of language.

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 54 21/06/11 16:22


The lighthouse keepers’ story
Before you read 5’ Now read and discuss with a friend. 15’
Circle the correct option. Tell students to read the story again in silence.
Write Steve Irwin on the board. Ask Then, divide the class into pairs and invite them
students what they know about him: He had a TV to discuss whether they would like to own a zoo.
programme about crocodiles. He loved animals. Encourage them to explain why. Finish by asking
He was from Australia. Then, refer students to the volunteers about their friend’s answer.
question in the book and elicit the answer: He was
a naturalist.
Assign homework 5’
AB page 20
Additional homework
1 Listen to the first part Students think of a famous person from their
of the story. 1.18
20’ country and write about the person in their
Tell students to look at the illustrations and say who notebooks: Maradona was a famous football
they think the little boy is: It’s Steve Irwin when he player. He played football when he was three!
was young. Then, invite them to identify all the
animals. Encourage students to say if they have
ever seen those animals and where. Then, students
close their books and close their eyes. Play track 1.18
and have them imagine the story. Next, play the CD
again and get the class to listen and follow along with
the story in the book. Ask some questions to check
their understanding: Why is Steve giving grass to a
kangaroo? He lived in a zoo and helped his parents.
Why has the snake got a birthday hat? Steve’s dad
gave him a snake for his birthday. Why is Steve sitting
on a crocodile? He started hunting crocodiles when he
was nine.

Unit 2

55

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2 Listen to the second part Value: Protecting the environment
of the story. 1.19
10’ Make an eco-calendar! 15’
Before students open their books, write Steve Irwin on Materials: One photocopy of craft template 2a and
the board and draw a circle around it. Ask students 2b per student, crayons, scissors, clear sticky tape,
what they remember about him and invite volunteers glue.
to come to the board and write key words around the Ask the class: What is the environment? How can
circle: liked animals, had a pet snake, had a crocodile, people protect it? Elicit answers: The environment
etc. Then, have the class open their books and look at is the nature that surrounds us. To protect it, people
the pictures in the second part of the story. Encourage shouldn’t use lots of water. They shouldn’t throw
students to explain how the scenes relate to the words rubbish in the street. etc. Hand out the templates.
on the board: He had a pet snake. There’s a picture Invite volunteers to read the facts and advice to
of a snake. Next, play track 1.19. Students listen and the class. Give help with meaning if necessary.
follow along in their books. Ask some questions to Have students colour and cut out the calendar,
check students’ understanding: Why is Steve holding the pictures and fact cards. Help them to fill in
a crocodile? Because he made a TV programme the name of the months and the dates correctly.
called The Crocodile Hunter. What happened to him Then, tell students to complete their calendar with
in 2006? A stingray attacked him and he died. Who is the fact and advice cards and decorations. Give
the girl? His daughter. What does she want to do? students time at the end to show each other their
She wants to work with animals. calendars. Encourage them to display them at
home and help their family members to protect the
Now read and discuss with a friend. 10’ environment, too!
Students read the whole story silently. Then, divide
the class into pairs. Write the following question on the
board: Why was Steve Irwin working with dangerous
animals? Have students discuss the question and Assign homework 5’
AB page 21
encourage them to refer back to the story. Next, get Additional homework
some volunteers to share and explain their answers. In their notebooks, students illustrate and label their
Point out that Steve worked with those animals favourite birthday present.
because he wanted the world to know more about
them. He wanted people to respect and protect them.

After you read 10’


Read and draw what’s missing.
Have students look at the picture
and read the label. Elicit who the boy is and what
he’s doing: Steve Irwin. He’s opening his birthday
present. Ask what Steve got when he was six:
a snake. Tell students to draw the snake in the box
and colour it. When they finish, get them to compare
their drawings with those of other students.
Unit 2

56

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2 Listen to the second part of the story. 1.19

He died in 2006, when a stingray attacked


5 6 him. People all over the world were sad.
When he grew up, he dedicated his
Now, there is a special day to remember
time to working with animals. He
him on 15th November.
made a TV programme called "The
Crocodile Hunter." He wasn't afraid
of those reptiles at all! He loved them!

7
8
His little daughter Bindi wants
to be like her dad and teach She's got her own TV programme called
people how important it is "Bindi the Jungle Girl" and a music
to preserve wildlife. group called "The Crocmen."

Now read and discuss with a friend.

After you read


Read and draw what’s missing.

Unit 2
21

Student’s own drawing


Unit 2

57

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Students develop Social and citizenship competence by creating an eco-calendar and discussing how
the environment can be protected. Tasks done in English that emphasize the importance of solidarity
regarding environmental issues give this subject a heightened importance.

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 57 21/06/11 16:22


Read and complete the information.

Australia

crocodile

kangaroo

koala bear

tree frog
What I learned dingo
Unit 2

Name of the country: Australia


Colours of the flag: red, white and blue
22
Name of the national park: Blue Mountains
Typical animals: crocodile, kangaroo,
Unit 2

koala bear, dingo, tree frog


Name of the endangered animal: tree frog
58

359718 _ 0014-0023.indd 22 03/05/11 19:03

Students develop competence in Knowledge and interaction with the physical world by identifying
information about Australia. This lesson provides recognition activities to build literacy as well as
knowledge about local fauna.

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 58 21/06/11 16:22


Warm-up: Let’s talk about Australia 10’
Materials: A map of the world, some photos of and cold in June, July and August! Tell students that
Australian landscapes (rainforests, beaches, the capital is Canberra, but Sydney and Melbourne
the outback), a photo of Uluru (also known as Ayer’s are other famous cities. Next, display the pictures of
Rock), and a photo of the Sydney Opera House. the landscapes. Explain that the middle of Australia
Display the map and get a volunteer to come to the is very hot and dry. It is called the outback. Get
front and point to Australia. Explain that Australia is students to identify the outback in the photos. Do
a very big country. It is more than double the size of the same with the other landscapes. Tell students
Europe, and it is also a continent. Tell students that that Australia has got some famous landmarks like
since Australia is in the Southern Hemisphere, the Uluru and the Sydney Opera House. Pass around
weather is hot in December, January and February, the photos of the landmarks.

Read and complete the information. 15’

Ask students to guess what animals live in Australia. AB page 22 20’

Accept all answers. Then, get students to open


their books. Invite volunteers to read the names of Check what you know!
the animals aloud and have the rest of the class Note: Write holiday words on separate pieces
point to the pictures. Have the class identify the of paper.
endangered animal: tree frog. Then, refer students to Divide the class into teams of four. Invite a
the chart and ask a volunteer to read the title: What I volunteer from one team to the board and give
learned. Divide the class into pairs and ask students him/her a holiday word. The volunteer should
to complete the chart with the information about mime or draw a picture on the board for other
Australia that they can find on this page. Then, elicit students to guess. Set a time limit of 30 seconds.
the answer for each heading. Invite students to say Continue with a member of another team. As
what else they know about Australia and its animals. teams guess the words, write them on the board.
For example: Crocodiles can be 7 metres long. The team that guesses the most words wins. Next,
They can run 30 km per hour – almost as fast as an get the teams to form four lines at the board. Say
Olympic champion! Kangaroos can jump 10 metres. a regular or irregular verb in the infinitive. The
(Indicate the length using objects in the classroom.) first student to correctly write the past simple form
wins a point. Continue with other team members
and other verbs. After that, divide the class into
pairs and have them write a short dialogue about
holidays. Remind them to use last and ago. Invite
two or three pairs to act out their dialogues for the
class. Finally, ask the class to complete the faces
according to how they feel about what they know.

Unit 2

59

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 59 21/06/11 16:22


Read and draw the route. 10’
Assign homework 10’
Ask students to say what they can see in the park: AB page 23
crocodiles, a koala, a tree frog, a dingo, a kangaroo, My project
a snake, a river, a forest, mountains. Next, explain Make a picture frame.
that they are going to read about a person who Materials: A photo of your last holiday, a tissue box,
visited the park. Get them to point to where the modelling clay, washable paint, glitter, sticky tape.
person starts. Then, divide the class into pairs. Refer students to My project and tell them the
Students should read the diary and mark the route main materials for the craft. Point out the icons
together. To check, have them compare maps with and explain the additional materials that they
another pair. After that, students can colour the picture. need. Then, go through each step with them.
Finally, remind them that they can do their project
Draw two animals you like. 15’ with the help of their family.
Invite students to close their eyes and think of two
animals they like. Encourage them to imagine many A friendly reminder
details: What colours are the animals? Where are
2 It is advisable to create a stress-free and
they? Are they tall? Are they fat? Have they got big
supportive environment for taking a test.
teeth or big ears? Then, have students draw and
Before students are assessed, they should review the
colour their animals in their books. When they finish,
unit vocabulary with My spelling practice on page
tell them to compare their pictures with a friend.
94 and the Time to check section on page 22 in the
Activity Book. During the evaluation:
Wrap-up: Animal categories 15’ • read the instructions for the first activity with students
Divide the class into teams of four. Assign each • read the example and clarify doubts
team one of these categories: Animals that jump, • ask a volunteer for another example
Animals that swim, Animals that bite. Tell students • assign time to complete the exercise
that they’ve got three minutes to write the names • read the instructions for the next activity, etc.
of as many animals in their category as they can. Remember that testing is just another tool to help us
Encourage students to help each other in their evaluate students’ language development.
teams and use a dictionary if necessary. They
should find the names on their own. When time
is up, tell the teams to count their animals. Invite
the team with the highest number to read out
their animals. Give each team one point for each
correct animal. Continue with another category.
At the end, the team with the most points wins.
Unit 2

60

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 60 21/06/11 16:22


Read and draw the route.

We went to a national park last Saturday. It was


fantastic! First, we went to the river. There were
lots of crocodiles there. Then, we went into the
forest. We saw tree frogs and some koala bears.
Next, we went up the mountain. There were lots
of dingos and kangaroos. We saw an enormous
snake, too!

Draw two animals you like.

Unit 2
23
Student’s own drawings

Unit 2

61

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Students develop Artistic and cultural competence by drawing the two Australian animals they like best.
Being able to sketch simple pictures to communicate ideas is an important part of strategic competence in
communication.

304989 _ 0040-0061.indd 61 21/06/11 16:22


3 Superheroes
Objectives:
• learn names of household items and electrical appliances
• use expressions to react to messy places
• ask and answer questions about the past using the past continuous

Household items Electrical appliances


armchair /"AmÖtSe´/ ____________ blender /"blEnÖd´/ ____________
bath /"bAT/ ____________ CD player /si "diÜ ÆpleiÖj´/ ____________
bookcase /"bUkÖkeis/ ____________ coffee maker /"kÅÖfi ÆmeiÖk´/ ____________
carpet /"kAÖpIt/ ____________ laptop /"lœpÖtÅp/ ____________
coffee table /"kÅÖfi ÆteiÖb´l/ ____________ toaster /"t´UsÖt´/ ____________
desk /dEsk/ ____________

Past continuous
We use the past continuous to talk about ongoing subject and the verb to be; Wh- questions are made
actions in the past. We form this tense using the verb by adding a question word to this structure. The
to be in its past form and the main verb + ing. negative form is made by adding not to the verb
Yes / No questions are made by switching the to be.

The lighthouse keepers’ story


In this section, students will learn phrases and Secret identity
short exchanges used in everyday life.
In this unit, students will learn and practise short
expressions to react to messy places.
• Oh, no!
• What a mess!
• What a disaster!
• It’s really messy here!
Unit 3

62

304989 _ 0062-0083.indd 62 21/06/11 17:11


£15
Teaching tip

£76

£ 51
When students are asked to complete a task,

£100
Poster word cards
whether individually or in pairs or groups, they
English play the recorder Spanish History PE Maths
may need some help. Sometimes you only need

£98
to clarify the instructions with them. At other times, 1
Drama do experiments Science do exercise Music Art

£40
students may be tempted to take shortcuts with solve problems Geography act in plays
an activity and use their own language, or copy learn about the past
each other’s answers. To avoid this, be careful not

£102
to put too much emphasis on finishing the activity surfing
3climbing
forest skier skiing surfer sailor hiker
quickly (unless it is a game with a time limit). Praise £

£17
87
2 beach climber sailing swimming
creativity and detail as well. In addition, try to win

4
£6

1
£3
students’ cooperation through positive actions: mountains swimmer hiking
EAN: 8431300123441 Lighthouse 4 © Santillana Educación S.L. / Richmond Publishing 2011

ask meaningful questions about the topic to get


students involved and make positive comments toaster CD player armchair coffee maker
about their work. In the case of one particular 3 laptop carpet bookcase coffee table blender
student who repeatedly fails to cooperate, the bath desk
problem may be rooted in a lack of confidence
EAN: 8431300123441 Lighthouse 4 © Santillana Educación S.L. / Richmond Publishing 2011

or simply a desire to impress other classmates.


Consider talking to that student individually.
Policing the classroom and enforcing the rules may
work and at times may be necessary, but always
try other options first. Forcing your authority may
only reinforce students’ negative attitudes or
behaviour in the classroom.

Value: Showing kindness


Showing kindness means being sympathetic and
helpful to others.

Design a superhero belt buckle.

Unit 3

63

Students develop Social and citizenship competence by participating in activities in this unit that focus on
kindness and empathy. These values help students to understand one another better, and improve their
relationships and their own self-esteem.

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3 Superheroes
1 Listen and point to each person. 1.20

n
Simo

e desk
Vinc
bookcase

table
coffee

carp
et
alie
Nat

ba
Mum
th
ie
Moll

Dad
Unit 3

armchair
24
Oh, no!
Unit 3

What a mess! What a disaster!


Listen again and stick. 1.20

It’s really messy here!


Listen and repeat. 1.21

64

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Students develop Linguistic competence by learning vocabulary to talk about the rooms in the house and
formulaic expressions to react to messes in the home. Students practise by creating and then reacting to
each other’s art work of a ‘mess’.

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Superheroes 3
Warm-up: Superheroes 10’ Assign homework 5’
AB page 24 ex. 1
Invite one student to come to the front and stand Additional homework
with his/her back to the class. With your finger, Students choose three of the words from this page.
trace the word SUPERMAN on the student’s back. Tell them to stick pasta onto a piece of card to form
The rest of the class can see the word, but make the words. They can paint the letters or decorate
sure they do not say it aloud. The student should them with glitter.
guess the word. Encourage the class to help if
necessary, by saying clues: He’s a superhero. He
can fly. He’s strong. Next, elicit the names of other
superheroes from the class. Then, divide the class
into pairs. Tell students to take turns writing the
names of the superheroes on each other’s backs 20’
and guessing who they are.
Refer students to the picture and ask them if the
room is tidy: No, it isn’t. Ask several volunteers
1 Listen and point to each person. 1.20
10’ about their room: Is your room tidy? Is your room
Get students to look at the picture and elicit who the like this? Do you like it when it’s messy? Then, tell
people are: Natalie, Vince, Simon, Mollie, Mum, Dad. students to read the phrases. Elicit if they think
Then, play track 1.20. Students point to the people the people who are speaking are happy: No, they
as they hear their names. Next, ask them what each aren’t. Shake your head and say What a mess!
person is doing: Natalie is reading. Vince is standing Make the intonation very dramatic and encourage
on his head. etc. students to repeat in the same tone. Next, get
them to repeat It’s really messy here! and What
track 1.20
a disaster! in the same way. Have students close
narrator: listen and point to each person.
their books. Say messy and invite students to say
narrator: mollie is playing with a ball under the coffee the complete phrase. Continue with words from
table. natalie is reading a comic book on the the other phrases. Finally, move your books and
carpet. vince is standing on his head next to pens around on your desk to make it look messy.
the bookcase. Have students take turns saying and acting out
dad is sleeping next to the armchair.
one of the phrases. Encourage them to be as
simon is listening to music on his desk.
dramatic as possible. The rest of the class votes
mum is washing the baby in the bath.
on the best performance.

Listen again and stick. 1.20


15’

Hand out the stickers for activity 1 on page 24. Have Wrap-up: Messy scene exhibits 20’
students identify the household items and compare Materials: One half sheet of white paper per group.
them to the shapes in their book. Then, play track Divide the class into groups of three and have
1.20. Students should listen and stick the stickers students create a messy scene on their desk using
in the spaces. Finally, say the word for each of the everyday objects: books, pencils, shoes, etc. Make
household items. Students spell the words. sure students do not include any important or
expensive objects. When they finish, have them
Listen and repeat. 1.21

Unit 3
5’
write their names on a half sheet of paper and put
Play track 1.21 and get students to repeat the words it with their scene. Get students to walk around,
for the household items. Then, invite volunteers to say reacting to each other’s messes. Finally, tell
one of the words for you to mime. students to tidy up their belongings.
65
track1.21
narrator: listen and repeat.
narrator: armchair bookcase coffee table Assign homework 5’
AB page 24 ex. 2
bath carpet desk Additional homework
Students make a poster of a messy room with
magazine cutouts. They label their poster with
one of the expressions from this lesson.

304989 _ 0062-0083.indd 65 21/06/11 17:12


2 Follow and complete. 10’
Listen and repeat. 1.23
10’
Invite students to look at the picture and ask Where are Play track 1.23 and have students listen to check
the girls? In the kitchen. What are they doing? They’re their work. Then, get them to say the phrases
making a chocolate cake. Ask them what they think aloud. After that, draw three faces on the board
their mum will say when she sees the kitchen: It’s really and number them: an angry face, a surprised face,
messy here. Oh, no! etc. Then, tell students to follow the and a crying face. Point to one of the faces and say
lines that go from items in the picture to the incomplete one of the phrases in that tone of voice. Students
words. Explain that they are the same words that are repeat. Continue with the rest of the faces in the
in the word box. Finally, have students complete the same way. Finally, divide the class into pairs and
words, using the words in the word box as a guide. have students take turns saying the phrases and
guessing which voice he/she is using.
Listen and repeat. 1.22
5’

Play track 1.22. Get students to listen and repeat the track 1.23
words. Then, establish a movement related to each narrator: listen and repeat.
electrical appliance and practise it with the students. narrator: it’s messy here!

Play the CD again and encourage the class to do the what a mess!
what a disaster!
movements as they say each word.

track 1.22
narrator: listen and repeat. Wrap-up: Poster activity 15’
narrator: blender.
Materials: Poster 3.
cd player.
coffee maker. Display the poster and ask students what it shows:
laptop. It’s a shop. Then, say a price and have them say
toaster. the name of the item. After you have done this for
all the items, explain that students should look at
the poster and try to remember the price of each
item. Take the poster down. Divide the class into
groups of four. Say the prices aloud and have
groups write the items. Display the poster again for
Unscramble the phrases. 5’ the groups to compare their lists.
Make a mess by pretending to drop some books
and pens on the floor, or emptying out your
bag on top of your desk. Say very dramatically: Assign homework 5’
AB page 25
Oh no! and elicit appropriate phrases from the Additional homework
class: What a mess! What a disaster! Then, have Pictionary pages 98 and 99. Students identify the
students look at the phrases in their books and pictures and write the corresponding words or
unscramble them. phrases. Then, they write a sentence for each.
Finally, they listen to the words and phrases in this
unit’s section of the Student’s CD.
Unit 3

66

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2 Follow and complete.

blender CD player coffee maker laptop toaster

t o a st e r C D p la y er

b l e n d e r c o f f e e m a k e r l a p t o p

Unit 3
Listen and repeat. 1.22

Unscramble the phrases.


25
messy here! It’s a What mess! disaster! a What
It’s messy here! What a mess! What a disaster!
Unit 3
Listen and repeat. 1.23

67

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Students develop Linguistic competence by checking the answers for formulaic language in a listening
activity and then practising intonation, tone and pitch through saying the phrases either in a sad, angry or
scared tone of voice.

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What were you doing?
1 Match the notes to the pictures.

Earth.
a school on
I was visiting dying!
s tu d e n ts weren’t stu
The ching!
r wasn’t tea
The teache ing on
nt was talk
One stude
Yesterday at school...
the phone. planes.
s tu d e n ts were flying I was writing. I wasn’t dancing.
Two ping.
n e s tu de nt was slee He was sleeping. He wasn’t
O aming!
r was scre eating.
The teache
They were drinking. They
weren’t listening.
2 Listen and chant.
Unit 3

1.24
Complete the sentences.
Breaktime rap
26 I was drawing on my pad, She was eating a sandwich.
Dan was looking very sad. She wasn’t listening.
You weren’t sitting on the floor,
Unit 3

They were standing at the door.


They were reading their book.
Sue wasn’t playing with the chalk,
We were all waiting for ten o’clock! They weren’t sleeping.
68

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Students develop competence in Learning to learn through active participation in the Light on Grammar
presentation of the Past Continuous. Students have previously done a listening and reading activity to
meet the structure and then do a guided-inductive presentation on its use.

304989 _ 0062-0083.indd 68 21/06/11 17:12


What were you doing?
by line and ask students to mime the actions. Correct
Warm-up: Poster activity 20’ as necessary. After that, play the CD again and
Materials: Poster 3 with word cards. encourage students to say the chant. Finally, divide
the class into five groups. Each group chants one line.
Divide the class into four teams and have one
The whole class should chant the last line together.
volunteer from each team come to the front. Show
Repeat until the groups have had the chance to chant
one of the word cards to the rest of the class. Then,
all the lines.
have the volunteers take turns pointing to an
object on the poster. Their teammates say if it is
the object on the card. They should not say the
10’
name of the object. When a student points to the
correct one, his/her team says Yes. He/She should Ask students what day it is and what day yesterday
say the name of the object. If it is correct, that team was. Then, say a time and elicit what different
gets a point. If it is not correct, the next volunteer students were doing at that time yesterday:
can say the name to win a point for his/her team. watching TV, doing homework, playing football.
If a volunteer says the correct word, he/she should Next, have volunteers read the examples aloud
choose another teammate to replace him/her. while the rest of the class follows along in their
Continue until all the cards have been used. books. Explain that we use the verb to be + verb
with –ing to express an action in the past that
continued for some time. This tense is called the
1 Match the notes to the pictures. 20’
past continuous. Point out the spelling changes
Refer students to the picture and ask what it is: It’s with verbs that end in -e. Finally, elicit how we
a newspaper article about an alien invasion. Then, make the negative: With was not (wasn’t) or were
point to the alien and ask students what the alien not (weren’t).
might be writing about the class: The students are
doing bad things. The teacher is not happy. etc. Read Complete the sentences. 5’
the notes and have students underline sentences that Divide the class into pairs. Invite them to look
describe the children and the teacher in the picture. at the pictures and say what the people are
Then, tell students to draw lines from the sentences doing: eating a sandwich, reading a book. Then,
they have underlined to the corresponding people. have students complete the sentences together.
When they finish, describe the characters and invite Explain that they should use an affirmative and a
students to say what they were doing: negative sentence for each picture. To check, ask
T: The boys in green and red shirts. some volunteers to read their sentences aloud.
SS: They were flying planes.

Assign homework 5’ Wrap-up: Dictation 10’


Students find a picture of an alien and stick it into Dictate several affirmative and negative sentences
their notebooks. They should imagine that the in the past continuous: Yesterday morning, I was
alien is watching their family. Tell them to write having a shower. I wasn’t running in the park. Get
three sentences about their family’s activities from students to write the sentences in their notebooks.
the alien’s perspective: They were watching TV. Check by having volunteers write each sentence

Unit 3
on the board one word at a time.

2 Listen and chant. 1.24 Assign homework 5’


15’ AB page 26 69
Additional homework
Invite a volunteer to read the title of the chant: Breaktime
Students pretend they are visitors taking notes
rap. Ask the class what breaktime is and what they
about their own class. They should write three
do during breaktime. Then, play track 1.24 and have
sentences to describe the activities in their
students listen and follow along with the lyrics. Elicit
notebooks. (The sentences do not have to be true.)
what the children in the chant were doing: Waiting for
Then, they draw a picture to illustrate the activities.
their breaktime at ten o’clock. Next, say the chant line

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Warm-up: Memory chain 20’ 10’
Elicit different activities and write them on the
Invite volunteers to read the examples aloud. Refer
board: dancing, eating, etc. Then, have students
students to the first question and elicit the first word:
sit or stand in a circle. Write 3 o’clock last Saturday
What. Read the answer and say that to answer a
on the board. Invent what you were doing at that
Wh- question you give specific information. Then,
time using one of the activities on the board: At 3
refer students to the other questions. Say These are
o’clock last Saturday, I was (eating). Next, invite
Yes / No questions because the answer is always
a volunteer to say what you were doing and add
yes or no. They start with the verb to be. Elicit more
his/her own information: At 3 o’clock last Saturday,
examples for each type of question. Finally, invite
(Miss Ana) was (eating). I was (dancing). Continue
several volunteers to ask their classmates questions
in the same way around the circle. If a student
of their own.
cannot remember, he/she loses a turn.
Match. 10’
3 Listen and number the dialogues. 1.25
20’ Divide the class into pairs. Have students match the
Have students look at the pictures and describe what questions and answers. Check by asking volunteers
they think is happening. Point out that the brothers in to read them aloud. Then, ask students about what
the last picture are twins. Explain the meaning. After they were doing in the lesson yesterday.
that, tell students to read the dialogues quietly. When
they finish, play track 1.25 and get students to number
the dialogues. Then, check by having them read them Pair work
aloud in order. After that, encourage students to say
what they think the twins were doing at 1.30 if they Divide the class into pairs. Assign student A
were not sleeping. Finally, divide the class into pairs and student B. Student A looks at page 113 and
and have students read the dialogues aloud. student B looks at page 117. Ask the class to look
at their pictures and elicit where the children
track 1.25 are: at the park. Write Yesterday at the park on
narrator: listen and number the dialogues. the board. Explain that there are differences in
narrator: number one. the scenes. Students find them by describing
policeman: what were you doing at 1.30? the activities using the past continuous.
girl: i was cooking lunch. To check, students say what the four differences
narrator: number two.
are: Olivia was playing with a cat / dog.
policeman: was your mum helping you?
Lindsay was listening to music / playing the
girl: no, she wasn’t. she was shopping.
narrator: number three.
guitar. Kyle was eating an apple / a banana.
policeman: and was your dad working? Steve was skateboarding / riding a bike.
girl: yes, he was.
narrator: number four.
policeman: were the twins sleeping?
girl: yes, they were. Assign homework 5’
policeman: no, they weren’t! look!
AB page 27
Additional homework
Students stick a magazine cutout of a person into
their notebooks. They write three questions about
Assign homework 5’ the person’s activities at different times yesterday.
Students make a Wanted poster for an alien. Have Then, they write funny answers to the questions.
them draw a picture and write two sentences about
Unit 3

what the alien was and wasn’t doing last night:


He was (eating pizza). He wasn’t (sleeping).

70

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3 Listen and number the dialogues. 1.25

1 2 3 4

Was your mum No, she wasn’t. And was your


helping you? She was shopping. dad working? Yes, he was.

2 3

What were you I was cooking Were the twins


Yes, they were.
doing at 1.30? lunch. sleeping?

1 No, they weren’t! Look! 4

ork
rw
ai
P

What were you doing? I was cooking.

Unit 3
Was your mum shopping? Yes, she was.
A Turn to
Were your brothers sleeping? No, they weren’t.
page
a sandwich. 113. 27
Match.
listening.
What was he doing? Yes, they were.
their book. Were they sleeping? No, he wasn’t. B Turn to Unit 3
page
sleeping. Was he helping? He was reading. 117.

71

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Students develop competence in Autonomy and personal initiative by creating a magazine cut-out collage
where they write an interview using questions about yesterday’s activities and funny answers to the
questions. Using English to express humour helps to consolidate learning and make the subject fun.

304989 _ 0062-0083.indd 71 21/06/11 17:12


Time to practise!
1 Listen and complete. 1.26

reading a helping an vacuuming


story old lady the city

When? Last Monday When? One week ago When? Yesterday


What time? 6.00 What time? 12.30 What time? 2.00
directing
Ask and answer in pairs. traffic

What was
SuperTom
He was
doing
vacuuming
yesterday
the city.
at 2 o’clock? When? Last night
What time? 8.30
2 Ask a friend and complete the table.
Answers will vary Where were you last
Last Sunday at... my friend was... Sunday at 7 o’clock?
Unit 3

28
3 Sing a song. 1.27

Tick tock tick. Tick tock tick. Tick tock tick.


Unit 3

Last night at ten, Ben saw her cape, Stop right there!
Supergirl was looking She was getting near Supergirl was flying
For Big Bad Ben! There was no escape! Through the air!
72

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Students develop competence in Knowledge and interaction with the physical world by telling the time in
English and practising timetables. Using previous knowledge about the world helps students to transfer
knowledge, tell the time in English and talk about past actions.

304989 _ 0062-0083.indd 72 21/06/11 17:12


Time to practise!
Warm-up: Clock race 15’ 2 Ask a friend and complete the table. 15’

Divide the class into four teams. Then, draw four Have students look at the clocks and say the times. Ask
empty digital clocks on the board. Each team one or two students: What were you doing last Sunday
selects one student to go to the board. Give each at 7 o’clock? Elicit an answer in the past continuous:
student a boardpen and say a time: (5 o’clock). The I was sleeping. I was having breakfast. Then, divide the
students should write the time on their clock: (5.00). class into pairs. They should ask their partner what
The first student who writes the time correctly wins he/she was doing at the different times last Sunday
a point. Continue with more students. and complete the table. Finally, invite volunteers to
ask each other about their friend’s activities: (Alberto),
what was (Carlos) doing last Sunday at 7 o’clock?
1 Listen and complete. 1.26
15’

Refer students to the pictures and tell them the boy’s 3 Sing a song. 1.27
15’
name is SuperTom. Ask them to deduce his abilities Tell students to close their eyes and imagine a
from the pictures: He can fly. He’s strong. Then, invite superhero called Supergirl. Ask What does her
volunteers to describe what is happening in each costume look like? What can she do? Accept all
picture. Help students to see the relationship between answers. Then, tell them they are going to hear a
the pictures and the headings: How is he helping the song about Supergirl, and play track 1.27. Students
old lady? He’s carrying her and her bags. How is he should listen and follow along in their books. Play
directing traffic? He’s carrying the ambulance to the the CD again and invite students to sing along. Next,
hospital. After that, tell students they are going to hear divide the class into two groups. Have one group sing
a person say when SuperTom did the actions in the the first two lines of each verse and the other group
pictures. Elicit two or three possible answers to each sing the last two lines. When they finish, switch roles.
question: When? (last Sunday, two weeks ago, etc.) and Finally, have students close their books and sing the
What time? (at 7 o’clock, at 4.30, etc.). Then, play track song together with the CD.
1.26 and have students listen and complete. Play the
CD again for them to check their answers.
Assign homework 5’
1.26
AB page 28
track
Additional homework
narrator: listen and complete.
In their notebooks, students illustrate the song
narrator: supertom was reading a story to some
children last monday at 6 o‘clock.
about Supergirl and Big Bad Ben.
he was helping an old lady one week ago
at 12.30.
he was vacuuming the city yesterday
at 2 o’clock.
he was directing traffic last night
at 8.30.

Ask and answer in pairs. 10’

Say Yesterday at 2 o’clock. Elicit the question and the


answer: What was SuperTom doing yesterday at 2
o’clock? He was vacuuming the city. Then, divide the
class into pairs and have them ask each other and Unit 3
answer questions about SuperTom’s activities.

Assign homework 5’ 73
Students invent their own superhero. Encourage
them to draw a picture of him/her in their
notebooks. Have them write two sentences
about what the superhero was doing at different
times yesterday.

304989 _ 0062-0083.indd 73 21/06/11 17:12


Time to write
1 Read and match. 10’

Refer students to the picture and ask them to say Bulletin board idea 20’
what it is: It’s a jigsaw puzzle with a city scene. Invite Materials: One sheet of white paper per group,
several volunteers to describe the characters. Then, one sheet of white paper for the title, a felt-tip pen,
divide the class into pairs and have students read the drawing pins.
clues in the boxes and match them to the pictures.
Invite students to give some examples of typical
To check, draw the six jigsaw pieces on the board and
activities that they do: having lunch, playing
number them. Say a number and get students to read
football, listening to music. Then, divide the
the corresponding words aloud. Finally, elicit when
class into groups of six and hand out the paper.
the actions are happening: At 10 o’clock. Explain that
Each group should choose an activity to draw
it is 10 o’clock yesterday.
and colour on the paper. After that, display their
pictures on the bulletin board. Finally, get the
Describe the scene. 10’
class to decide when the activities happened
Read the start of the first sentence aloud and have and at what time. Write it on a sheet of paper and
students complete it: was shining. Then, tell students add it to the bulletin board.
to finish the description, using the word clues to help
them. When they finish, encourage students to read
each other’s work. To check, have volunteers read
parts of their description aloud. Assign homework 5’
AB page 29
Additional homework
Students find a picture of an interesting scene
in a magazine or newspaper and stick the scene
into their notebooks. Then, they imagine they are
one of the characters or objects in the picture and
write a five-sentence description. Remind them to
say when and at what time the actions took place.
Unit 3

74

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Time to write
1 Read and match.

vacuuming
the city a woman / buy fruit a man / ride his bike a dog / chase a cat

directing
traffic

the girls / talk a boy / cross the street the sun / shine

Describe the scene.

At ten o’clock yesterday, the sun was shining .

Unit 3
The girls were talking.
A woman was buying fruit.
29
A dog was chasing a cat.
A man was riding his bike.
A boy was crossing the street. Unit 3

75

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Students develop Linguistic competence by matching the scenes of the jigsaw puzzle with the correct
sentence cues and then writing about the scene. This activity helps build language foundations to support
the integration of new language.

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The lighthouse keeperss’’ story
Before you read
Circle your favourite superhero.
Answers will vary

1 Listen to the first part of the story. 1.28

2
OK, Tim. I’m going Ten minutes later, Mum comes back.
shopping. Do your
homework. I’m back.
1 . I forgot my...
Yes, Mum.

Oh, no!

4
3 Mum goes into the house again.
Mum gets very worried and
runs outside to look for Tim.
Where’s Tim? Superboy appeared
again! He was rescuing Superboy...
No idea... But I saw people from a fire just a
Superboy. He was
Unit 3

few minutes ago.


flying over our house.

30
Unit 3

Now read the story in groups.


76

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Students develop Linguistic competence by reading and acting out the story in groups. Students gain
fluency through acting out the story and reading the parts with lots of emotion. Controlled speaking
practice helps students to gain both fluency and accuracy in oral production.

304989 _ 0062-0083.indd 76 21/06/11 17:12


The lighthouse keepers’ story
Before you read 15’ Now read the story in groups. 15’
Circle your favourite superhero. Divide the class into groups of four and assign the
First, get the class to look at the roles of Tim, Tim’s mum, the other boy and the man
pictures and say who they are: Spiderman, on TV. Invite students to agree on a name for the other
Batman, Batgirl, and Superman. Encourage boy. Have them read and practise the story in their
students to say what they know about them: groups. Encourage them to use lots of emotion and
Spiderman can climb buildings. Batman has got different voices. After students read the story twice,
a cool car. Then, tell them to mark their favourite divide them into new groups and get them to read the
superhero. Invite some volunteers to say who story again. Finally, invite a group to read and act out
their favourite hero is and why. the story for the class.

Assign homework 5’
AB page 30
1 Listen to the first part of Additional homework
the story. 1.28
15’ In their notebooks, students draw the front page of
Get a volunteer to read the title of the story: Secret a newspaper reporting the rescue in the story. Tell
identity. Ask What’s a secret identity? It’s the identity of them to write SUPERBOY’S AMAZING RESCUE
the superhero when he/she is a normal person. Elicit above the picture.
any secret identities that students know: Superman’s
secret identity is Clark Kent. Ask Why do superheroes
have them? Accept all answers. Then, invite students
to look at the pictures and guess what is happening.
Accept all answers. Next, play track 1.28 and tell
students to follow along in their book. Have some
volunteers explain the story in their own words. Finally,
encourage the class to guess what the mum is thinking
at the end of this part of the story.

Unit 3

77

304989 _ 0062-0083.indd 77 21/06/11 17:12


2 Listen to the second part Value: Showing kindness
of the story. 1.29
10’ Design a superhero belt buckle. 15’

Tell students to close their books. Ask several Materials: One photocopy of craft template 3a and
volunteers to retell the first part of the story. Then, 3b per student, crayons, scissors, card or cardboard,
play track 1.29. Students should listen with their eyes glue, clear sticky tape.
closed. Encourage students to say what they think Write KINDNESS on the board backwards and
happened. Accept all answers. After that, play the get students to identify it. Elicit what it means to
CD again and have students listen and follow along be kind: Being sympathetic and helpful to others.
in their book. Finally, ask them how Tim’s mum knows Ask students, if they could be a superhero, what
that he is Superboy: He is wearing his Superboy powers they would have and why. Invite them to
T-shirt. His hair is burnt. explain ways they could help other people with
their abilities. Next, hand out the materials and tell
Now read the story in groups. 10’ students they are going to make a superhero belt
Divide the class into groups of three and assign buckle. Have them choose a symbol to represent
the roles of Superboy, Tim’s mum and the narrator. their superpowers. They should colour it and cut it
Explain that the narrator should also take the part of out. Then, get them to cut out the front and back of
the other boy and the TV presenter. Have students the belt buckle and stick them onto card. After they
read the whole story in their group. Encourage them cut out the card, including the lines for the belt
to use different voices for the characters. Finally, invite to pass through, they should tape the two pieces
one or two groups to the front to read the story for the together around the edges. Finally, they stick their
rest of the class. symbol to the front of the belt buckle and finish
decorating it.

After you read 10’


Look and say what they were Assign homework 5’
AB page 31
doing last night. Additional homework
Divide the class into pairs and invite students to Students think back to the After you read activity.
identify the actions in the pictures. Then, explain In their notebooks, they draw a picture of what
that these actions took place last night. Encourage two other people in class said they were doing
pairs to talk about what each child was doing last night and write a sentence for each picture.
then. Check by describing one of the pictures and
eliciting the activity:
T: He’s wearing a green shirt.
SS: He was eating an apple.
Next, draw a digital clock on the board and a
time. Ask some volunteers to say what they were
doing at that time yesterday. Change the time and
continue with other students.
Unit 3

78

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y 2 Listen to the second part of the story.

5
1.29

I already know! You were saving those


Mum goes back to Tim's room. Surprise! people from the fire! You’re Superboy!
He's there doing his homework.
6
Tim! Where were you? I was Tim is very nervous. He decides to
looking for you! And why is tell his mum the truth.
your hair burning?

I was... Hmm, I...

After you read


Look and say what they
were doing last night.

Yes, I am Superboy, but please


don’t tell anyone! It’s a secret.
7

Unit 3
31

Unit 3

Now read the story in groups.


79

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Students develop competence in Processing digital information in the classroom by accessing information
through listening to and reading a recorded story text. Listening to a text while reading it helps to
consolidate semantic, phonological and graphological connections of language.

304989 _ 0062-0083.indd 79 21/06/11 17:12


Read and solve the crossword puzzle.

00 years
am id in E gy pt was built over 40
he Great Pyr aves worked
T ago, in 25
for twenty years
50
to
B C
fin
.
is
M
h
or
it.
e than 100,000 sl
T w o large sphinxes gu
ard the
e was buried
bu ilt fo r th e P haraoh Kutu. H
entrance. It was jewellery inside
. Th er e w as furniture and
in a tomb inside oglyphics.
t alls w er e covered in hier
p the pyramid too.
Th e w
hieroglyphics, pi
ctures
E gy In Ancient Egypt
, peop le w rote w ith
.
ords and sounds
that represent w

1 4
p 5
1 h t 4
s a o
3 p y r a m i d
h a b
2 i o
5
5
n h 6
x s
Unit 3

2 h i e r o g l y p h i c s
s a
32 v
e
3 6
Unit 3

80

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Students develop Mathematical competence by using numbers to match words and images to complete a
crossword. Using numbers to relate information helps students to learn to access and organize information.

304989 _ 0062-0083.indd 80 21/06/11 17:13


Warm-up: Let’s talk about Egypt 15’ map and find the name. Explain that the Nile River
Materials: A map of the world, photos of people is the second longest river in the world. Add that
farming, photos of Cairo, photos of temples on most of Egypt is desert and that most people live
the Nile. close to the Nile. Next, display the photos of people
Display the map of the world and invite a volunteer farming. Tell students that there is lots of sunshine in
to come to the front and point to Egypt. Ask students Egypt and that the soil near the Nile is very fertile.
what continent Egypt is in: Africa. Have him/her Encourage students to guess what people grow
find and say the capital: Cairo. Pass around the there: cotton, rice, wheat, beans, fruit, vegetables.
photos of Cairo. Tell students that more than 15 (They also raise cattle, water buffalo, sheep and
million people live there. Then, point out the Nile goats.) Finally, show the photos of a temple on the
River on the map and ask the class if anyone knows Nile. Explain that Egypt has got an ancient culture
the name of the famous river that is in Egypt. If no and that students are going to read about it in this
one can guess, invite a volunteer to come to the lesson.

Read and solve the crossword puzzle. 15’

Tell students that many people visit Egypt every


AB page 32 15’

year. Explain that they go to see the pyramids. Have


students point to the pyramids in their books. Then, Check what you know!
refer students to the pictures and the crossword Divide the class into two teams and have one
puzzle. Explain that the words for the pictures are in volunteer from each team come to the front.
the text. Have students point to the first picture and Whisper one of the household items or electrical
to the number in the puzzle. Elicit the first word appliances to the volunteers. They get thirty
and tell students to write it in the puzzle: pharaoh. seconds to draw a picture of it on the board. The
Then, divide the class into pairs. Have students first team to say the word wins a point. Change
read the text and solve the crossword puzzle. When volunteers and continue until you have used all the
they finish, check by saying the numbers and words. Then, divide the class into pairs. Tell them
having students say and spell the words. Help with to ask and answer questions about what they were
pronunciation as necessary. Finally, ask students doing at different times yesterday. Finally, ask the
what a mummy is: A dried body. Explain that in class to complete the faces according to how they
Ancient Egypt people made mummies by taking out feel about what they know.
all of the organs. Mime if necessary. Add that they
even made mummies of cats!

Unit 3

81

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Decode the name of a famous pharaoh. 10’
Assign homework 5’
Invite a volunteer to read the instructions. Elicit the AB page 33
My project
meaning of pharaoh: It’s an Ancient Egyptian king.
Have students look at the table. Tell them that this Make super-puppets.
kind of writing is called hieroglyphics. Explain that Materials: One sheet of white paper, wool, crepe
people of Ancient Egypt used this writing. Ask them paper of different colours, one sheet of card,
to name any objects they recognize. Then, divide sticky tape, two wooden ice cream sticks.
the class into pairs. Have students decode the name Refer students to My project and tell them the
of the pharaoh. Check by asking them to read and main materials for the craft. Point out the icons
spell his name: Tutankhamen. Finally, point out the and explain the additional materials that they
golden mask at the top of the page and explain that need. Then, go through each step with them.
it was found in Tutankhamen’s tomb. Finally, remind them that they can do their project
with the help of their family.
Write your name in hieroglyphics! 15’

Tell students to write their name in hieroglyphics.


Encourage them to use different colours. Then, tell A friendly reminder
them to show their name to some friends. Finally,
invite some volunteers to write your name on the 3 It is advisable to create a stress-free and
board in hieroglyphics one symbol at a time. supportive environment for taking a test.
Before students are assessed, they should review the
unit vocabulary with My spelling practice on page 95
Wrap-up: True or false? 15’ and the Time to check section on page 32 in the
Divide the class into groups of four. Each student Activity Book. During the evaluation:
writes two sentences about what he/she was • read the instructions for the first activity with students
doing at 10 o’clock last night. Groups read out their • read the example and clarify doubts
sentences to the rest of the class. Other students • ask a volunteer for another example
guess which are true and which are false. • assign time to complete the exercise
• read the instructions for the next activity, etc.
Unit 3

82

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Decode the name of a famous pharaoh.

A B C D E F
over 4000 years
slaves worked
nxes guard the G H I J K L
u. He was buried
jewellery inside
n hieroglyphics.
oglyphics, pictur
es M N O P Q R

S T U V W X

Y Z
T U T A N K H A M U N

Write your name in hieroglyphics!

Unit 3
Students write their name using
the symbols in the chart.
33

Unit 3

83

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Students develop Artistic and cultural competence by learning hieroglyphics, decoding the name of
a pharaoh and drawing their own name using symbols. Recognizing that other cultures use different
languages and writing systems also helps to develop empathy towards other citizens of the world.

304989 _ 0062-0083.indd 83 21/06/11 17:13


4 Champions
Objectives:
• learn words related to competitions and ordinal numbers
• ask and answer questions about competitions
• ask and answer questions about past ability using could / couldn’t
• talk about interrupted past actions using past continuous + when + past simple

Competition Ordinal numbers


finish line /"fInÖIS lain/ ____________ first /f‰Üst/ ____________
medal /"mEÖd´l/ ____________ second /"sEÖk´nd/ ____________
podium /"p´UÖdiÖ´m/ ____________ third /T‰Ürd/ ____________
race official /"®eis ´ÖÆfIÖS´l/ ____________ fourth /fOÜT/ ____________
scoreboard /"skOÜÖbOÜd/ ____________ fifth /fIfT/ ____________
track /tS®œk/ ____________ sixth /sIksT/ ____________
trophy /"tS®´UÖfi/ ____________ seventh /"sEÖv´nT/ ____________
eighth /eiT/ ____________
ninth /nainT/ ____________
tenth /tEnT/ ____________

Could / couldn’t Interrupted past


We use the modal verb could to talk about past We use the past continuous + when + past simple to
abilities. Its form is the same for all persons. We form express an event that happened while another action
its negative by adding not. To form questions, we was taking place.
switch the subject and could.

The lighthouse keepers’ story


In this section, students will learn phrases and Grandad, my coach
short exchanges used in everyday life.
In this unit, students will learn and practise ways of
asking questions and talking about competitions.
Unit 4

• How did you do?


I won the race.
• Well done!
84 • How did you do?
I lost the race.
• Don’t worry.

304989 _ 0084-0105.indd 84 21/06/11 16:47


Teaching tip
You are one of the most important people in your
students’ lives. They will work hard for your praise
and can be traumatized by criticism (especially if it
is public). Your expectations are important. Expect
too much and the child will feel like he/she is a
constant failure. Expect too little and the child will
stop trying. To help maintain a healthy balance,
give students time to think and work out answers for
themselves. In addition, try to avoid an impatient
tone – children do not learn well under stress. Keep
4
telling them they can do it, and give reasons: You
EAN: 8431300123441 Lighthouse 4 © Santillana Educación S.L. / Richmond Publishing 2011

are very imaginative. I know you can do it. Offer Poster word cards
praise for effort: Great job! Well done! You really ninth track tenth fifth third first sixth fourth
tried. Excellent effort! Also offer praise for creativity, 4 eighth second trophy finish line medal scoreboard
neatness, and teamwork. While it is important for race official podium seventh
students to have the right answers, real success lies
in getting students to do their personal best. stomach ache toothache herbal tea bandage
5 plaster backache ointment medicine compress
fever pills headache sore throat
Value: Taking good risks
Taking good risks means accepting positive play computer games surf the internet memory stick
situations that are scary or uncomfortable. speaker webcam mouse pad keyboard mouse
6
chat online cable screen download music
Make a risk tree. send e-mails upload photos sign in
EAN: 8431300123441 Lighthouse 4 © Santillana Educación S.L. / Richmond Publishing 2011

Unit 4

85

Students develop competence in Autonomy and personal initiative by creating a risk tree to remind them to take
good risks. In order to foment autonomy, it is important that teachers enable students to set goals for themselves
as well as plan how to reach them.

304989 _ 0084-0105.indd 85 21/06/11 16:47


4 Champions
1 Stick the pictures and read.
Unit 4

1 How did you do?


34
I won the race.
Well done!
Unit 4

2 How did you do?


I lost the race.

Listen and repeat. 1.30 Don’t worry!


86

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Students develop Social and citizenship competence by recognizing and practising the use of
formulaic language to talk about sports results, giving praise for good results or consolation for poor
results. Encourage students to use these expressions when playing games in class to console or give
encouragement.

304989 _ 0084-0105.indd 86 21/06/11 16:47


Champions 4
Warm-up: Find someone who… 15’
20’
Materials: One sheet of white paper per student.
Say I like (football) and (basketball). What do you Divide the class into pairs and invite them to
like? Elicit answers from several volunteers. Then, exchange their homework. Students unscramble
have students write three sports they like on their the words and check their friend’s work. Then,
piece of paper. Next, invite them to stand up, walk draw two faces on the board, one happy and
around the classroom and find people who like the other sad. Refer students to the dialogues in
the same sports. They should ask each other: Do the book and read dialogue 1 aloud. Point to the
you like (football)? When students finish, get them happy face and make the speakers sound happy.
to sit down again. They put up their hands if they Explain the meaning of win. Ask students what to
found someone who likes the same sports as they say when someone wins a competition: Well done!
do. Encourage them to name the sports. Next, point to the sad face and read dialogue 2
aloud, making the speakers sound very sad. Elicit
the meaning of lose. Ask students what we say
1 Stick the pictures and read. 15’ when someone loses a competition: Don’t worry!
Refer students to the picture and ask them to identify Then, get two pairs of volunteers to read the
the event: It’s a sports competition. Ask them if there is dialogues aloud. Encourage them to put the right
a Sports Day at their school and what they do. Then, expression into their voices. Finally, have students
ask them what sport the children in the picture are read the dialogues aloud with their friend.
doing: running. Next, invite volunteers to predict what
the missing objects are. Accept all ideas. After that,
hand out the stickers for activity 1 on page 34 and Wrap-up: Poster activity 20’
have students stick them onto the picture according to Materials: Poster 4.
shape. Ask them if their guesses were correct. Finally, Display the poster. Point to a competition object
tell students to point to each object and read its name and elicit its name: (scoreboard). Continue with
silently. other new words. Then, divide the class into pairs.
One student in each pair turns around so that
Listen and repeat. 1.30
10’
he/she cannot see the poster. Point to four objects
Play track 1.30 and have students repeat the words. on the poster and have students who can see you
Then, divide the class into groups of four. Play the dictate the names of the objects to their friend.
CD again and get groups to take turns repeating Then, invite some of the students who wrote the
the words. Finally, draw the objects in the air and words to come to the front and write them on the
encourage students to say the names. board. Correct spelling if necessary. Switch roles
and repeat the activity with different objects.
track 1.30
narrator: listen and repeat.
narrator: scoreboard podium
trophy race official Assign homework 5’
medal
AB page 34 ex. 2
finish line
Additional homework
track
In their notebooks, students stick a picture of
their favourite sports figure. Encourage them to
Unit 4
write some sentences about the person: This is
Assign homework 5’ Fernando Alonso. He’s a racing driver. He’s from
AB page 34 ex. 1 Spain. He’s amazing.
Additional homework
Students stick magazine cutouts of people into
their notebooks and draw a competition scene 87
around them. They should include the new
vocabulary from this page and label the pictures
with scrambled words. At the beginning of the next
lesson, they should unscramble a friend’s words.

304989 _ 0084-0105.indd 87 21/06/11 16:47


2 Read and complete the sentences. 10’

Invite students to look at the scoreboard and ask how


many children took part in the School Sports Day: ten.
Elicit their names. Tell the class that these numbers Complete the dialogues. 10’
show the order of the children in the race. Explain that Draw two faces on the board and label them Sue
we use ordinal numbers to show order. Have students and Britney. Elicit the positions for each in the
point to the ordinal numbers on the scoreboard. Then, race. Then, stand beside Britney and ask Sue: How
refer them to sentence 1 and ask who was first in the did you do? Elicit the rest of the dialogue, moving
race: Sue. Students write Sue in the space. After that, between the speakers: I won the race. I was first.
divide the class into pairs and tell students to complete Well done! After that, stand beside Sue and do the
the rest of the sentences together. Check by getting same for the other dialogue. Finally, have students
students to read the answers aloud. complete the dialogues in their books.

Listen and repeat. 1.31


15’ Listen and check. 1.32
5’
Play track 1.31 and tell students to repeat the words Play track 1.32. Students listen and check their
and point to each position on the scoreboard in activity 2. answers. Then, check as a class by asking
Invite volunteers to write the short form of each ordinal volunteers to read the completed dialogues aloud.
number on the board and read it aloud. Make sure
they write big numbers that the rest of the class can track 1.32
see. Then, point to the numbers in order and have the narrator: listen and check.
class say them. Do the same in reverse order and at narrator: number one.

random. After that, divide the class into two teams. Say man: how did you do?
girl: i won the race. i came in first!
a name from the scoreboard: Daniela. The first student
man: well done!
to put up his/her hand and say the correct position of
narrator: number two.
the person in the race wins a point for his/her team: woman: how did you do?
Daniela was eighth. Do the same for all of the names. boy: i lost the race. i came in tenth!
The team with the most points at the end wins. woman: don’t worry!

track 1.31
narrator: listen and repeat.
narrator: first.
second.
Wrap-up: In line 5’
third. Have ten volunteers stand in line at the front
fourth. of the class. Then, gesture to indicate different
fifth. students in the line. Volunteers from the rest of
sixth.
the class say their position. If the student answers
seventh.
correctly, he/she takes the place of the student
eighth.
ninth.
in line. Continue, encouraging them to say the
tenth. position faster and faster.

Assign homework 5’
AB page 35
Additional homework
Pictionary pages 100 and 101. Students identify
Unit 4

the pictures and write the corresponding words


or phrases. Then, they write a sentence for each.
Finally, they listen to the words and phrases in this
unit’s section of the Student’s CD.
88

304989 _ 0084-0105.indd 88 21/06/11 16:47


2 Read and complete the sentences.

1. Sue was first. 4. Britney was tenth.


2. Nick came in third. 5. Kevin came in ninth .
3. Lou came in second . 6. Mary was seventh .

Listen and repeat. 1.31

Complete the dialogues.

Unit 4
1 How did you do? 2 How did you do?

I won the race. I lost the race.


35
I came in first! I came in tenth.

Well done! Don’t worry. Unit 4

Listen and check. 1.32

89

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Students develop Mathematical competence by learning and using ordinal numbers to talk about results
from competitions. In this lesson students read a table to complete sentences about the School Sports Day
results.

304989 _ 0084-0105.indd 89 21/06/11 16:47


Could you swim when you were six?
1 Listen and circle the correct option. 1.33

Could you skateboard


when you were nine?

Yes, I could.

No, I couldn’t.

Listen again and mark (3or 7 ). 1.33

3
I could swim when I was five.
2 Listen and chant. 1.34
I couldn’t skateboard when I was seven.
Unit 4

Could you sing when you were young?


When I was three Yes, I could. No, I couldn’t.
36 I could climb a tree when I was three,
I could open doors when I was four,
Complete the question and answers.
I could swim and dive when I was five.
But I couldn’t sing a song for long, Could you skip when you
Unit 4

Or play the drums…


were six?
Because they were Mum’s!
Yes, I could . No, I could ’t .
90

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Students develop competence in Autonomy and personal initiative by analysing the progress they have
made towards achieving new abilities through comparison activities. Students create a notebook where
they stick or draw pictures and talk about their abilities in the past compared to their abilities now.

304989 _ 0084-0105.indd 90 21/06/11 16:47


Could you swim when you were six?
Warm-up: Poster activity 20’ 2 Listen and chant. 1.34
15’

Materials: Poster 4 with word cards for ordinal Refer students to the title of the chant and elicit activities
numbers. that they could do at that age: walk, run, etc. Then,
Display the poster and ask students what the play track 1.34 and get students to listen and follow
animals are doing: They’re running a race. along in their books. Ask them what part of the chant
Point to the animals and elicit their names. Give the drawing refers to. Play the CD again and invite
students a minute to remember the animals’ the class to chant along. Mime the actions as they are
positions in the race. Then, take the poster down. mentioned and encourage students to imitate you.
Divide the class into two teams and draw a Finally, divide the class into two groups. Have one
vertical line dividing the board in two. Hold up group mime while the other chants. Then, change roles.
a word card. One member of each team should
go to the board and write the position and the
name of the animal: 5th – elephant. Do not correct 10’
or rub out the answers. Continue with the rest Say I can swim and write it on the board. Elicit
of the numbers and display the poster again. the time of the sentence: the present. Next, invite
Encourage students to correct the mistakes: The a volunteer to read the first example in the book
elephant isn’t fifth. The bear is fifth. The team with aloud. Elicit when it refers to: the past, when the
the most correct answers wins. speaker was five. Explain that could is the past
form of can. Invite another volunteer to read the
1 Listen and circle the correct second example aloud. Elicit how to form the
negative: We add n’t at the end of could. Then,
option. 1.33
10’
get a third student to read the last example.
Refer students to the picture and identify the people: Remind students that the order of the words
a boy, his granny. Read the boy’s question and get the changes in questions. Point out that the answer
class to guess what Granny’s answer is. Then, play is Yes, I could or No, I couldn’t. Finally, ask some
track 1.33. Students listen and circle the correct answer. volunteers: Could you swim when you were five?
To check, read the question aloud and elicit the answer.
Complete the question and
track 1.33 answers. 5’
narrator: listen and circle the correct option.
boy: look, granny! i won two medals, in Tell students to complete the question and
swimming and skateboarding. answers. Check by asking volunteers to read
granny: well done! them aloud.
boy: granny, could you skateboard when you
were nine?
granny: no, i couldn’t, but i could swim.
boy: could you skip when you were nine? Catch me if you can (see page 16) 15’
granny: yes, i could! but i couldn’t run very fast.
Now play Catch me if you can. Students
ask and answer questions with can and could.
Listen again and mark (3 or 7). 1.33
10’ Have fun!
Have students look at the pictures and identify the
Unit 4
activities. Ask them which activities Granny could
do when she was nine. Then, play track 1.33 again. Assign homework 5’
AB page 36
Students mark the pictures. To check, say the names Additional homework
of the activities and get the class to say Yes or No. Students stick a picture of themselves when they 91
were younger into their notebooks. They write
Assign homework 5’ about their abilities: I couldn’t (run fast) when
I was (five).
Students interview an older family member. In their
notebooks, they write about his/her abilities when
he/she was at school: When my mum was at
school, she could run fast.

304989 _ 0084-0105.indd 91 21/06/11 16:47


Warm-up: Guess what I was doing! 20’ 10’
Materials: A small bag, ten small pieces of paper
with one activity written on each: swimming, Have a volunteer read the first example aloud.
running, reading a book, etc. Ask which action was in progress: jumping. Draw
a wavy line on the board to indicate continuous
Put the pieces of paper into the bag. Then, write
action and say: He was jumping. Then, cut the
on the board: Yesterday at 4 o’clock… Take
wavy line with a vertical line, and say: He fell.
a piece of paper from the bag and mime the
Elicit what tenses we use for each of the actions:
activity. Students guess what you were doing:
the past continuous and the past simple. Read the
Yesterday at 4 o’clock, you were (swimming). The
example aloud again and point out that we use
student who guesses correctly comes to the front
when to join the two actions. Do the same for the
and mimes another activity.
second example. Finally, invite several volunteers
to the front and point to the lines as the rest of the
3 Look and stick the missing sentence class reads the examples aloud.
parts. 10’
Write the sentences. 10’
Refer students to the first picture and ask them what
Have students look at the words and say what
the children were doing: They were swimming.
actions happened first: swimming / watching TV.
Then, ask what they think happened next. Accept all
Ask them what word they are going to use to join
answers. Do the same with the rest of the pictures.
the actions: when. Then, get them to write the
Next, hand out the stickers for activity 3 on page 37.
sentences individually. Check by asking students
Students read the sentence fragments and compare
to read the sentences aloud.
them to the second part of each scene. Then, they stick
the stickers in the corresponding spaces.

Listen and check. 1.35


10’ Pair work 15’

Play track 1.35. Students check their answers. Then, Divide the class into pairs. Assign student A
have them read out the complete sentence for and student B. Student A looks at page 113 and
each picture. student B looks at page 118. Tell them they are
going to listen to their friend and draw the
track 1.35 missing action. After that, they should complete
narrator: listen and check.
the sentences for each picture. When they
narrator: number one.
finish, encourage them to compare their
boys: we were swimming when a shark appeared.
narrator: number two.
pictures. Check by eliciting the sentences.
girl: he was running when he fell.
narrator: number three.
boy: she was climbing when she saw a snake.
Assign homework 5’
narrator: number four.
girl: they were dancing when it started to rain.
AB page 37

Assign homework 5’

Students copy one of the sentences from activity 3


into their notebooks and draw a different illustration.
Unit 4

92

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3 Look and stick the missing sentence parts.

1 2

We were swimming when

aa shark
shark appeared.
appeared. He was running when he fell.

3 4

She was climbing when They were dancing when

she saw a snake. it started to rain.

Listen and check. 1.35


Pair
wo
r
A

k
Turn to
page 113.
He was jumping when he fell.

Unit 4
They were talking when I called.

Write the sentences.


37
I / swim / I / see a crocodile
B
I was swimming when I saw a crocodile. Turn to
page 118. Unit 4
They / watch TV / he / call
They were watching TV when he called.
93

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Students develop Linguistic competence by focusing on the expression of time by using the Past
Continuous to narrate interrupted actions in a pair work dictation activity. Students listen to their partner,
draw the missing action and compare when finished.

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Time to practise!
1 Complete with Can or Could.

Can you swim?


Could you swim when you were three?
Can you speak French?
Could you speak French last year?
Can you use a computer?
Could you use a computer when you were five?
Answers will vary

Student’s Student’s
own own
drawings drawings

Write two more questions and draw.


2 Sing a song. 1.36

Ask and answer in pairs. Chorus:


We are the champions!
Can you swim? We are the champions!
We’re the Olympic champions today!
We couldn’t jump high before,
Unit 4

We couldn’t win a race.


We couldn’t swim very fast.
We were always in last place!
38 No, I can’t.
Chorus
But today we can do everything.
We can win the game!
Unit 4

We can get the highest score,


And carry the Olympic flame!
Chorus
94

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Students develop Artistic and cultural competence by listening to a song and then drawing a picture to
illustrate what the singers couldn’t do before but can do now. This text emphasizes students’ ability to
improve through hard work.

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Time to practise!
Warm-up: Spelling quiz 10’ 2 Sing a song. 1.36
15’

Ask students: Can you spell quiz? Write the letters Play track 1.36. Students listen and follow along in
on the board as students call them out. Do the their books. When the song finishes, ask what the
same with other words: fun, race, win, lose, etc. song is about: sports, champions. Elicit what the
singers could not do before. Then, ask what they can
do now. Help students with the meaning if necessary.
1 Complete with Can or Could. 10’
Next, divide the class into three groups. Assign the
Refer students to the pictures and ask what the people chorus to one group, the first verse to another group,
are doing: speaking French, swimming, using a and the second verse to the last group. Play the CD
computer. Then, read the first example aloud and again and invite groups to sing along. Get the whole
ask students what time it refers to: the present. Elicit class to sing the last chorus together. After that, play
the missing word: Can. Read the second sentence the CD one last time, and have the whole class sing
aloud and ask what time it refers to: the past. Elicit together. Turn the volume down occasionally and
the missing word: Could. After that, have students gesture for students to sing out with confidence.
complete the rest of the questions individually. Check
by getting them to read the questions aloud.
Assign homework 5’
Write two more questions and draw. 10’
AB page 38
Additional homework
Elicit other activities that students can ask about: play In their notebooks, students draw a picture to
the guitar, speak English, run fast. Then, tell them to illustrate the song. Encourage them to show it
write a question about the present and one about to a friend at the beginning of the next class.
the past. They can use the ideas they suggested or
ask about something different. When they finish their
questions, they should illustrate them.

Ask and answer in pairs. 15’

Ask a volunteer the first two questions from the quiz:


Can you swim? Could you swim when you were
three? Draw a 3 on the board if the student answers
Yes or a 7 if the student answers No. Then, divide the
class into pairs. Students should ask and answer the
questions. Make sure they ask their own two questions
as well. When they finish, invite some volunteers to
tell the rest of the class one thing about their partners:
Maribel could play the guitar when she was seven.

Assign homework 5’
In their notebooks, students make a list of three
activities they can do now and three activities they
could do when they were four. They choose one of
the activities to illustrate and label: I could play the Unit 4
piano when I was four.

95

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Time to write
1 Number the pictures. 15’ Bulletin board idea 15’
Tell students they are going to write a story about a boy Materials: Four sheets of white paper per group,
called Jim. Have them look at each picture and figure one extra sheet, drawing pins.
out the order of the events individually. Then, divide the Tell students they are going to interview you
class into pairs. Get them to compare their ideas and about your abilities. Divide the class into groups
number the pictures together. Check as a class and of four and have each group think of four
encourage students to explain their answers. questions to ask you: two with can and two with
could. Walk around the room and help students
Complete the story. 10’ not to repeat questions. When they finish, they
Refer students to the box and explain that they should put up their hands. Go to the group and
should use the words to complete the story. Help answer the questions. Give true answers. Then,
students with the meanings of chase and bark. Tell give each group a sheet of paper. Groups write
them to use the pictures as a guide. Then, elicit the sentences about you and illustrate them. When
first two answers and invite a volunteer to read the first group finishes, give them the extra sheet
the complete sentence aloud. After that, students of paper and tell them to write Our teacher on it.
complete the story individually. Finally, have them Have them stick the paper in the middle of the
compare answers with a friend. bulletin board and get all the groups to stick
their work around it. Invite students to stand up
Listen and check. 1.37
5’ and read the bulletin board and say if they are
surprised by any of the information.
Play track 1.37. Students listen and check their answers.
If necessary, play the CD again. Check as a class by
inviting some volunteers to read the story aloud.
Assign homework 5’
track1.37 AB page 39
Additional homework
narrator: listen and check.
narrator: jim was running tenth in a race when a dog
Students imagine they are Lucky and rewrite the
started to bark. it was chasing him! jim was story from his perspective in their notebooks.
scared! he ran very fast and won the race.
when he was celebrating, the dog jumped up
on him. it was lucky, his friend’s dog!
Unit 4

96

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Time to write
1 Number the pictures.

3 5

4
2

Complete the story.


mpions today!
efore, started was running was chasing ran was celebrating jumped won

Unit 4
ast. Jim was running tenth in a race when a dog started to bark.
place! It was chasing him! Jim was scared! He ran very 39
rything. fast and won the race. When he was celebrating ,
the dog jumped up on him. It was Lucky, his friend's dog!
core, Unit 4
flame! Listen and check. 1.37

97

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Students develop Linguistic competence by creating a class bulletin board using can for present abilities
versus could in the past tense. Students draw pictures and label them about past achievements and
present abilities.

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The lighthouse keepers’ story
Before you read
Do the warm-up routine.

Touch your toes. Stretch your arms. Bend your legs.

1 Listen to the first part of the story. 1.38

1
One day, Nikki was very sad. 2 "Don't worry" he said. "I can help you to
"What's wrong?" asked Grandad. prepare for your next race. When I was ten,
"I lost the school race," Nikki said. I could run fast. You just need more practice."
"I came in last."

3 This is hard work!


The next day, they
Unit 4

went to the park.


"First you should
warm up," Grandad
40 explained. "Touch your
toes! Stretch your
arms! Bend your legs!"
Unit 4

Now read the story in pairs.


98

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Students develop Linguistic competence by reading and acting out the story, Grandad my coach, in
groups. Students gain fluency through acting out the story and reading the parts with lots of emotion.
Controlled speaking practice helps students to gain both fluency and accuracy in oral production.

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The lighthouse keepers’ story
Before you read 10’ Now read the story in pairs. 15’
Do the warm-up routine. Divide the class into two groups and assign the roles
Say the instructions and perform of the narrator and the speakers. Then, play the first
the warm-up exercises in the pictures. Tell students part of the CD again. Students listen and repeat.
to stand up and imitate what you do. Then, have Encourage them to imitate the tone of the voices on
them sit down. Get students to look at the pictures the CD. Do the same for the other two pictures. After
and read the instructions for the warm-up exercises that, divide the class into pairs. Students read the
silently. Finally, invite volunteers to come to the front story with their friend. Have them change roles when
and give the instructions for the class to carry out. they finish. Finally, invite some pairs to read the story
to the rest of the class.
1 Listen to the first part of
the story. 1.38
15’ Assign homework 5’
AB page 40
Invite students to look at the first picture and ask them Additional homework
if the girl is happy: No, she isn’t. Get them to say who In their notebooks, students draw pictures of a
the man is: The girl’s grandad. Then, refer them to the one-minute warm-up routine and label them.
second picture and ask what the people are doing: Tell them to use the verbs from Before you read
Running in a race. After that, have them look at the with different parts of the body: Touch your nose.
last picture and ask them what the girl is doing: Stretch your legs. Bend your arms.
A warm-up routine. Ask why. Elicit students’ ideas and
accept all answers. Next, play track 1.38 and have
students listen and follow the story in their books. After
that, elicit why Nikki isn’t happy: Because she lost the
school race. Ask why she is doing a warm-up routine
in the park: Because she wants to win the race. Her
grandad is helping her.

Unit 4

99

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2 Listen to the second part Value: Taking good risks
of the story. 1.39
10’ Make a risk tree. 15’
Tell students to close their books. Ask them what they Materials: One photocopy of craft template 3a
remember about Nikki and her grandad from the and 3b per student, crayons, scissors, sticky tape.
previous lesson. Elicit what they think will happen Write RISK on the board. Ask students what it
next in the story. Accept all answers. Then, play track means to take risks: To do something that can
1.39. After they listen, ask students if their predictions have negative consequences. Point out that
were correct. After that, play the CD again. Students people can also take positive risks. They are
listen and follow along in their books. Ask what risks that people take to do good things. Give an
Grandad shouted: Run, Nikki, run! Elicit what he said example: (making new friends). Explain that it is
when Nikki won the race: Well done! good to make new friends and elicit the risks: (The
other children don’t want to be friends.) Then,
Now read the story in pairs. 10’ invite students to give other examples of positive
Play the CD again, pausing after each section. risks: practising English, learning to swim, etc.
Students should listen and repeat it. Then, divide the Get students to explain what the negative
class into pairs. Students take turns reading each consequences can be for each: Maybe you make
section. Help with pronunciation as necessary. mistakes and other people see them. Next, hand
out the materials. Tell students to colour the two
trees. Then, they should cut them out. Tell them
to cut the line in the centre of each tree. Make
After you read 10’ sure they only cut the line. Have them fit the
Circle True or False. trees together to form one upright tree. Next, get
students to cut out the apples and draw a symbol
Divide the class into pairs and have
on each apple to represent a good risk they want
students read the sentences together. Then, they
to take. After that, they stick the apples to their risk
should decide if they are true or false. Encourage
tree. Finally, encourage students to show their risk
them to find the parts of the text that support their
tree to some friends and explain the symbols on
answers. To check, read the sentences and invite
the apples.
volunteers to say True or False and explain their
answers. Finally, ask students if they have ever
run in a race. Ask them how it feels to win or
lose. Emphasize the value of participating and Assign homework 5’
having fun. AB page 41
Additional homework
In their notebooks, students draw a trophy and
write this slogan on it: I couldn’t then, but now
I can. They draw three new things they can do
on the trophy.
Unit 4

100

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y 2 Listen to the second part of the story. 1.39

4 5
Grandad trained Nikki for a month. Grandad was very proud of her.
They went to the park every day. Finally, the day of the race came.
First, Nikki did warm-up exercises, Nikki started running but something
and then she ran around the park. was wrong. She couldn't run fast.
She practised a lot.

Oh, no! I have


to run faster!

7
Suddenly, she heard Grandad shouting, As she was crossing the finish line, she
6 "Run, Nikki, run!" And she ran and ran. saw Grandad clapping his hands.

Well done!

Now read the story in pairs.

After you read

Unit 4
Circle True or False.

1. At the beginning of the story, Nikki could run fast. True False 41
2. Grandad could run fast when he was younger. True False
3. Grandad didn’t help Nikki. True False
Unit 4
4. You should warm up before you run. True False
5. At the end of the story, Grandad was angry. True False
101

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Students develop competence in Processing digital information in the classroom by accessing information
through listening to and reading a recorded story text. Listening to a text while reading it helps to
consolidate semantic, phonological and graphological connections of language.

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1.40
Listen and write the name of the country.

Greece

1.41
Listen and say the name of the country in Greek.

Read and stick the sports.


wrestling
The first Olympic Games were
held in Olympia in Greece in
776 BC. The first games only
had one sport – running. Later running
the organizers added jumping,
boxing, wrestling, the javelin and
discus throws.
boxing
Unit 4

42
discus throw
Unit 4

jumping javelin throw

102

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Students develop competence in Knowledge and interaction with the physical world by identifying Greece
on a map and learning about the Olympic Games. This lesson provides activities to build literacy by
identifying sports and matching them to pictures.

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Warm-up: Let’s talk about Greece 10’ Explain that BC means before Christ. Help
Materials: A map of the world, four or five photos of students to understand by drawing a horizontal
different Ancient Greek ruins or artifacts. line on the board. Make a mark on the middle of
Display the map and ask a volunteer to come to the the line and label it BC. Make a mark at the end
front and point to Greece. Pass around the photos. of the line. Ask what year it is now and write it
Explain that Greece has got a very long history next to that mark. Make another mark on the line
and many important things happened there. Invite before BC and label it 1000 BC. Tell them to add
students to guess how old the items in the photos the years on both sides to find the age: If people
are. (Make sure you know the answer!) Stick each made a building in 1000 BC, it’s more than 3,000
photo on the board and write the date. years old now!

1.40 finish, ask where the first Olympic Games were held
Listen and write the name of the country. 5’ and when: In Olympia, in 776 BC. Explain that they
began as a festival to honour the Greek gods. The
Invite students to look at the flag and trace the map winners did not receive medals. They received a
with their fingers. Then, play track 1.40. Students crown of olive leaves. Women could not participate.
write the name of the country. Check by getting a They had a separate competition. After that, hand
volunteer to say and spell the name. out the stickers for page 42. Students stick the stickers
in the spaces according to shape. When they finish,
track 1.40
say the names of the first Olympic sports and tell
narrator: listen and write the name of the country.
narrator: the name of this country is greece.
students to point to the sticker for each. Finally, ask
it’s g –r –e –e –c –e. greece. students if they know when and where the next
Olympic Games are going to be. Encourage them
1.41 to find out before the next lesson.
Listen and say the name
5’
of the country in Greek.

Refer students to the writing on the map of Greece. AB page 42 15’


Tell them it is the name of the country in Greek. As
a joke, ask them to try to say the name. Then, play Check what you know!
track 1.41. Students should listen and say the name Materials: One sheet of white paper per pair.
in Greek. Divide the class into pairs and hand out the
paper. Tell students to draw a picture that shows
track 1.41 the words for competitions and write the ordinal
narrator: listen and say the name of the country
in greek.
numbers they learned in this unit. When they
narrator: ellada
finish, get pairs to exchange pictures and label the
picture they have been given. Next, give students
three minutes to make a list of activities they can
Read and stick the sports. 10’ do now that they could not do when they were
five. Invite volunteers to read some of the activities
Tell students that sports were very important for aloud. After that, encourage students to invent
the Greeks. Ask them if they have heard of the
Unit 4
something funny or unusual that happened when
Olympic Games. Get them to find and point to the they were going home last Monday. Students say
Olympic symbols on the page: The Olympic Flame, what happened and the rest of the class vote on
The Olympic Rings. Then, elicit what happens at the funniest or most unusual thing. Finally, ask the
the Olympics: Athletes come from many different class to complete the faces according to how they 103
countries. They try to win gold medals. Elicit the feel about what they know.
names of some Olympic sports: running, swimming,
etc. Next, have students read the text. When they

304989 _ 0084-0105.indd 103 21/06/11 16:48


Read about the Olympic Games. 10’
Assign homework 5’
Elicit where and when the next Olympic Games are AB page 43
My project
going to be. Then, ask the class if they remember
why they are called the Olympic Games: Because Make a family medal.
the first games were held in Olympia, in Greece. Materials: Old magazines, one sheet of paper, string.
After that, invite volunteers to read the text aloud. Refer students to My project and tell them the
Elicit where and when the first modern Games main materials for the craft. Point out the icons
were held: In Athens, in 1896. Explain that Athens and explain the additional materials that they
is the capital of Greece. Then, refer students to the need. Then, go through each step with them.
names of places and dates on this page. Get them Finally, remind them that they can do their project
to say the places in order, according to the dates. with the help of their family.
As they do, have them name the countries: Seoul
(Korea), Barcelona (Spain), Atlanta (USA), Sydney
(Australia), Athens (Greece), Beijing (China), London A friendly reminder
(United Kingdom). It is advisable to create a stress-free and
4
supportive environment for taking a test.
Colour the flag. 10’ Before students are assessed, they should review the
unit vocabulary with My spelling practice on page
Tell students to read the text silently. Then, ask them 95 and the Time to check section on page 42 in the
what the colours of the Olympic flag are: blue, Activity Book. During the evaluation:
yellow, black, green, red. Elicit what they represent: • read the instructions for the first activity with students
The five continents. Finally, explain that the colours • read the example and clarify doubts
are arranged from left to right and have students • ask a volunteer for another example
colour the flag. • assign time to complete the exercise
• read the instructions for the next activity, etc.
Connect the dots to discover the
10’
sports added to the Olympic Games.

Have students connect the dots in each picture. Then,


invite volunteers to read the name of each sport aloud.

Snail race (see page 16) 10’


Now play Snail race. Practise competition
vocabulary. Have fun!
Unit 4

104

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atlanta 1996
Read about the Olympic Games.

Barcelona 1992
Games took place in
The first modern Olympic
ys, they happen every
Athens in 1896. Nowada
untry. Every time, the
four years in a different co
Sydney 20
host adds a new sport.
00
The modern Olympic flag has got five rings. The

88
rings are blue, yellow, black, green and red. They

Seoul 19
Colour the flag. represent the five parts of the world that are
in the Olympic movement: Africa, the Americas,
Asia, Australasia and Europe.
Be

london 2012
iji
ng
20
08

Connect the dots to discover the sports


added to the Olympic Games.

base table
ball te nnis
4 5
3 6 5

Unit 4
1 4 6
9 2
7
2 1 3 7
8
1 2 8
1
7
3
2 1
1 43
1 2 7 5 2
2
6 4 7
6 3 4 3
3 3
5 6
4 6 4
5

Unit 4
5 4
5

tae kwon do
athenS 2004
105

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Students develop competence in Learning to learn by valuing the importance of reviewing key unit
concepts and participating in memorable review activities to learn useful revision techniques in the Time
to Check section and My spelling practice.

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5 In good shape
Objectives:
• learn names of common illnesses and remedies
• ask and answer questions about health problems
• make comparisons using the comparative form of short adjectives

Illnesses Remedies
fever /"fiÜÖv´/ ____________ bandage /"bœnÖdIdZ/ ____________
headache /"hEdÖeik/ ____________ compress /"kÅmÖp®Es/ ____________
sore throat /sOÜ "T®´Ut/ ____________ herbal tea /"h‰ÜÖb´l "tiÜ/ ____________
stomach ache /"støÖm´kÖeik/ ____________ medicine /"mEÖdIÖsIn/ ____________
toothache /"tuÜTÖeik/ ____________ ointment /"OintÖm´nt/ ____________
pill /pIl/ ____________
plaster /"plAsÖt´/ ____________

Comparatives (short adjectives)


We can make comparisons between two people, things and add –er: big – bigger. If the adjective ends in a
or animals by adding –er to short adjectives: tall – taller. consonant plus –y, we remove the –y and add –ier:
There are some spelling variations: if the adjective ends easy – easier. To make comparisons in a sentence, the
in –e, we just add –r: nice – nicer. If the adjective ends in adjective is followed by than.
a vowel and a consonant, we double the consonant

In this section, students will learn phrases and The lighthouse keepers’ story
short exchanges used in everyday life. The magic ointment
In this unit, students will learn and practise how to
ask and answer questions about health problems.
• What’s the matter?
I’ve got a headache.
Unit 5

My foot hurts.
I’ve got a cut on my finger.

106

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Teaching tip
Mistakes are a natural part of learning languages
– even our own language! While correction is
important, over-correcting children can discourage
them. One way of correcting mistakes is to
model the correct form. If a student says I goed
home yesterday, you can say You went home
yesterday? Another technique is to give students
time to correct themselves. This will build up their Poster word cards
confidence. When a child makes a mistake, you
can say OK, that’s almost right. Try again. You can 4
5eighth
ninth track tenth fifth third first sixth fourth
second trophy finish line medal scoreboard
also prompt the child by saying the first letter of a EAN: 8431300123441 Lighthouse 4 © Santillana Educación S.L. / Richmond Publishing 2011

race official podium seventh


word or by miming it – the more thinking they do,
the deeper and more satisfying their learning will stomach ache toothache herbal tea bandage
be. Remember to keep students’ level of English 5 plaster backache ointment medicine compress
in mind and set priorities. If the mistake involves
language students have learned, make a clear fever pills headache sore throat

correction. If the mistake involves totally new


play computer games surf the internet memory stick
language, ignore it. Also remember that language
is about communication. If a student says I breaked speaker webcam mouse pad keyboard mouse
6
my arm, do not just correct the mistake. Show that chat online cable screen download music
you are genuinely interested in what the student send e-mails upload photos sign in
is trying to say: Really? You broke your arm? How? EAN: 8431300123441 Lighthouse 4 © Santillana Educación S.L. / Richmond Publishing 2011

Above all, give lots of praise and encouragement


and try to make correction fun!

Value: Preventing illness and injury


Preventing illness and injury means learning
how to be healthy and safe, and gathering
information to use in an emergency.

 ake an emergency phone


M
number directory.

Unit 5

107

Students develop Mathematical competence by using numbers in a real world context to create an
emergency phone directory to help deal with an unexpected illness or injury. Helping students to think ahead
helps them to develop useful skills to face real world situations.

304989 _ 0106-0127.indd 107 21/06/11 16:02


5 In good shape
1 Read and point to each person.

What’s the matter?

omach ache.
Unit 5

The boy’s got a st What’s the


re throat.
The girl’s got a so matter?
thache.
44 The man’s got too
a headache. I’ve got a
The woman’s got cut on my
fever.
The baby’s got a My foot
finger.
Unit 5

I’ve got a hurts.


headache.

Listen and repeat. 1.42

108

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Students develop Linguistic competence by learning and using formulaic expressions and vocabulary
to talk about illness and injury. Students identify language by playing a mime game and identifying
situations in a poster

304989 _ 0106-0127.indd 108 21/06/11 16:02


In good shape 5
Warm-up: Body parts 15’
20’
Tell students to stand up. Point to your head and
Divide the class into pairs and tell students
get the class to say the name of the body part.
to exchange their homework. Get them to
Do the same with other words for body parts that
unscramble their partner's words. Then, refer them
the students know. Then, say the words and have
to the Student’s Book and ask who the person in
students point to the corresponding body parts.
the picture is: a doctor. Invite volunteers to read
To make it more challenging, repeat the words
the examples. Correct pronunciation as necessary.
randomly and very quickly.
Next, write What’s the matter? on the board. Mime
I’ve got a headache and get students to ask you
1 Read and point to each person. 15’ about it by pointing to the question on the board.
Answer the question. Then, encourage a volunteer
Have students describe the picture: There’s a doctor.
to mime one of the illnesses in the examples. Ask
There’s a nurse. The people don’t feel well. Ask who
What’s the matter? The student should answer.
the different people are: a baby, a man, a woman,
Continue with other volunteers. Then, encourage
a boy, a girl. Then, invite a volunteer to read the first
them to mime some of the illnesses from activity 1.
sentence on the clipboard. Tell students to point to the
person in the picture. Check by eliciting a description
of that person: He’s wearing a red T-shirt. Continue
with the rest of the sentences. Wrap-up: Poster activity 20’
Materials: Poster 5.
Listen and repeat. 1.42
10’ Display the poster. Elicit who the characters are
Refer students to the list of illnesses and encourage and where they are: They’re robots. They’re in
them to pronounce the words individually. Then, play a hospital. Then, point to each of the robots in turn
track 1.42 and have students listen with their eyes and identify it by colour. Point to the grey and blue
closed. Play the CD again and have them repeat the robot and ask What’s the matter? Elicit She’s got a
words. Do this twice. Next, mime the different illnesses fever. Point to the blue and orange robot and ask
and have students say what they are. what part of the body is bad: his back. Say He’s got
back… and encourage students to complete the
track 1.42 sentence: backache. Point to the orange robot and
narrator: listen and repeat. ask where the problem is: his foot. Say He's got a
narrator: stomach ache. sore… and get students to complete the sentence.
sore throat. Explain that some words go together with ache.
toothache.
Invite students to say them: headache, toothache,
headache.
stomach ache. However, not all body parts go with
fever.
ache. Elicit an example from the book: sore throat.
Next, tell students to look at the poster and try to
remember the robots’ colours and illnesses. After
Assign homework 5’ a minute, take the poster down and divide the
AB page 44 ex. 1
Additional homework class into teams of four. Say the colours of the
In their notebooks, students scramble the names different robots and have teams write the illness
of the illnesses. At the beginning of the next for each one:
lesson, they should unscramble a friend’s words. T: Pink.
Unit 5
SS: Toothache.
When you finish, have teams read their answers
aloud. They win a point for each correct answer.
109

Assign homework 5’
AB page 44 ex. 2
Additional homework
In their notebooks, students draw three people
with three different illnesses and label them.

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2 Listen and stick the missing
letters. 1.43
10’

Have students look at the remedies in the box and Look and answer. 5’
ask them if they recognize them. Tell them to point
to remedies they have used before. Then, hand out Invite students to look at the picture and ask
stickers for activity 2 on page 45. Explain that the What’s the matter? They should answer in the first
letters go in the spaces to form the words. Ask students person: I’ve got toothache. Then, have students
to guess what the different words might be. After that, write the answer in the space.
play track 1.43. Students listen and put the letters
in the corresponding spaces. Check by inviting a Suggest a remedy. 5’

volunteer to read and spell the word medicine. Write Elicit the remedy and tell students to write it in
the word on the board as he/she spells. Do the same the space: Use a cold compress. Then, divide the
for the rest of the words. class into pairs and have them write a similar
dialogue. When they finish, invite some pairs to
track 1.43 read their dialogue to the class.
narrator: listen and stick the missing letters.
narrator: medicine. ointment.
herbal tea. compress.
pills. plaster.
bandage.
Assign homework 5’
AB page 45
Additional homework
Pictionary pages 102 and 103. Students identify
Listen again and repeat. 1.43
5’
the pictures and write the corresponding words
Play track 1.43 again and get students to repeat the or phrases. Then, they write a sentence for each.
words together. Next, divide the class into two groups Finally, they listen to the words and phrases in
and get them to say the words in turn. Then, have this unit’s section of the Student’s CD.
them switch roles and say the words again.

Complete the doctor’s instructions. 10’

Ask the class if they use any of the remedies in


activity 2 and what they use them for. Then, refer
students to the sentences and explain that they are
instructions from a doctor. Divide the class into pairs
and get students to complete the instructions with
words from activity 2. Check by inviting volunteers
to read the complete instructions aloud. Next, say
these verbs aloud and have students underline them
in the sentences: take, drink, use, put. Ask what
remedy we use each verb with: Take a pill / some
medicine. Drink herbal tea / Use a cold compress /
some ointment. Put a bandage on a sore foot. Finally,
explain that it is not good to take any medicine
without asking a doctor first.
Unit 5

110

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2 Listen and stick the missing letters. 1.43

herb al tea
band age
p ills

medi cine

oint ment comp ress plasters


ter

Listen again and repeat. 1.43

Complete the doctor’s instructions.

Take a p ill Drink h erbal tea Use a cold c ompress


for a headache. for a stomach ache. for toothache.

Look and answer.


Take some Put a
What’s the matter? for bandage
medicine
a sore throat. on a sore foot.

Unit 5

Put a Use some 45

I’ve got toothache. ointment


plaster
for backache
Suggest a remedy. on a cut. . Unit 5

Use a cold compress.


111

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Students develop Linguistic competence by asking questions and answering with suggestions about
illness and injury. Providing controlled practice for students when meeting new language helps to acquire
language with a more solid foundation.

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I’m taller than you!
1 Listen and follow. 1.44

Why are you I’ve got a


sad, Jake? problem.

John’s taller
than me.
Harry’s stronger
Don’t worry! You’re than me.
nicer than all of them!

Thanks,
Lucy’s faster Tina!
than me.

Complete the sentences.


Mary is taller than Judy.
1. Harry is stronger than Jake. My dog is bigger than yours.
2. Lucy is faster than Jake. She is nicer than you.
Ellie is prettier than Mollie.
3. John is taller than Jake.
Complete the table.
2 Listen and chant. 1.45
Unit 5

Adjective Comparative
It’s so sad
I’m taller! I’m faster! dirty dirtier
46 I’m stronger than you!
I’m older and wiser,
easy easier
And cleverer than you! fat fatter
Unit 5

You know, you know it’s true!


small smaller
The only problem is,
You’re nicer than me! Boo! Hoo! wise wiser
112

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Students develop Linguistic competence by learning a chant that uses the comparative structure.
Let students learn the chant while including mime to support the descriptive adjectives. After
learning the chant as a group, have a contest at the beginning of a lesson later in the week to see
who has learned the whole chant aloud. Reward students for having memorized the entire text.

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I’m taller than you!
Warm-up: Poster activity 20’ 2 Listen and chant. 1.45
10’

Materials: Poster 5 with word cards. Play track 1.45 and have students listen and follow
Divide the class into two teams. Display the poster along in their books. To check understanding, say the
and put the word cards face down on your desk. chant line by line and mime each comparison. Students
Invite a volunteer from one team to come to the imitate you. Play the CD again and have students chant
front, pick up a card and draw the item on along. Then, divide the class into three groups. Tell the
the board. The first team to say the word wins first group to chant the first two lines, the second group
a point. Then, the student sticks the card on the the next two lines, and the third group the last three
poster and chooses a member of the other team lines. The whole class should say Boo Hoo! at the end
to come to the front. Continue until all of the cards of the chant.
have been used.

15’
1 Listen and follow. 1.44
15’
Have a volunteer read the first example aloud.
Have students look at the first picture. Explain that the Draw a tall and a short stick person on the board
boy’s name is Jake and ask why he is sad. Accept all and label them (Mary) and (Judy). Read the next
ideas. Then, play track 1.44 and have students listen example and invite a volunteer to draw a simple
and follow along in their books. After they listen, elicit picture of it on the board. Do the same for the other
one of Jake’s problems: John is taller. Students point examples. Then, tell students to close their books.
to Jake and John in the thought bubble. Do the same Read the examples aloud and ask the class what
for the remaining problems. Finally, ask the class how is similar about the comparative adjectives: They
Jake feels at the end of the story and why: He’s happy, end with –er. The word than comes after all the
because Trudy says he is nicer than all of them. adjectives. Have students open their books. Elicit
the adjectives with a different spelling and write
track 1.44 them on the board: big, nice, pretty. Ask about the
narrator: listen and follow.
differences: For bigger, we add –ger. For nicer,
trudy: why are you sad, jake?
jake: i've got a problem. john’s taller than me. we only add –r. For pretty, the –y becomes –ier.
harry’s stronger than me. lucy’s faster Explain the rules, pointing to the corresponding
than me. examples on the board.
trudy: don’t worry! you’re nicer than all
of them! Complete the table. 10’
jake: thanks, tina!
Get students to identify the example similar to dirty:
pretty. Elicit the comparative form: dirtier. Have
Complete the sentences. 5’ the class continue with the rest of the adjectives
Tell students to look again at the story about Jake and in the table. Check by writing each adjective on
write the missing names in the sentences. Check by the board and inviting a volunteer to write its
inviting volunteers to read the sentences aloud. comparative form.

Assign homework 5’
Unit 5
Pass the baton (see page 16) 10’
Have students draw a picture showing how Now play Pass the baton. Practise the
Jake is nicer than John, Harry and Lucy in their comparative adjectives on this page. Have fun!
notebooks.. The picture could show Jake helping
an old lady across the street or giving Tina a 113
flower. Tell them to label the picture: Jake is nicer
than John, Harry and Lucy. Assign homework 5’

AB page 46

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Warm-up: True or false? 15’
Complete the questions. 5’
Say some true sentences and some false
sentences to the class: Mexico is bigger than Tell students to complete the questions
Spain. A lion is taller than an elephant. Students individually. Check by asking students to read
say whether each sentence is true or false. Then, them aloud.
divide the class into groups of four and tell them
to write five sentences. Three should be false. Ask and answer in pairs. 10’

When they finish, students read their sentences Demonstrate the activity by asking one or two
to another group. The other group say if they are students one of the questions. Divide the class
true or false and correct the false sentences. into pairs. Then, have students ask and answer
the questions with their friend.
3 Look and circle the correct option. 10’

Have the class look at the three pairs of pictures and


elicit what is being compared. Tell them to read the
questions and circle the answers individually. To Pair work 15’
check, read the questions aloud and invite volunteers Tell students they are going to practise spelling.
to say the answer. Divide the class into pairs. Assign student A
and student B. Student A looks at page 114 and
Write three more questions student B looks at page 118. Student A says the
and answers. 15’ location of a missing word: B1. Student B reads
Ask a volunteer to read out the adjectives in the box. and spells the word. When they finish, have
Then, tell students to look at the pictures again and them compare their tables. Check by eliciting
think of a question with older: Is Jane older than the adjectives and their comparative forms.
Nigel? Is Nigel older than Jane? Next, divide the
class into pairs and have students write a question
and answer for each adjective. They should use the Wrap-up: Noughts and Crosses 10’
questions in activity 3 as a guide.
Draw a grid with nine boxes on the board. Write
one adjective in each box. Then, divide the
Assign homework 5’ class into two teams. Teams take turns spelling
Students illustrate five comparative adjectives in the comparative forms of the adjectives. When
their notebooks. They should label each picture: a team spells a form correctly, circle the word
The dog is dirtier than the cat. or draw a 7 in the box, according to the team.
The first team to get three adjectives in a row
vertically, horizontally or diagonally wins. Play
two or three times.

Assign homework 5’
10’ AB page 47
Additional homework
Invite a volunteer to read the first question In their notebooks, students write and illustrate three
aloud. Get students who've got a brother and a sentences comparing themselves to other people in
sister to put up their hands. Ask Is your brother their family: I’m (thinner) than my (brother).
older than your sister? Elicit one of the answers
Unit 5

from their book. Read the second example. Tell


students to point to the comparative adjective in
each question. Remind them that than follows the
114 adjective. Ask why the first question begins with
Is and the second with Are: The subject of the first
question is singular. The second one is plural. Tell
students that we also use Are for questions with
you. Point out the differences in the answers to
each question.

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3 Look and circle the correct option.

Carol Simon Nigel Jane Zoe Alex

Is Carol taller than Simon? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
Is Nigel younger than Jane? Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.
Is Alex thinner than Zoe? Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.

Write three more questions and answers.


A urn to
Model answer T
.
older shorter fatter page 114
B
Is Jane older than Nigel? No, she isn’t. Turn to
page 118.
Is Carol shorter than Simon? Yes, she is.
Is Alex fatter than Zoe? No, he isn’t.
Pair work

Is your brother older than your sister? Ask and answer in pairs.
Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.

Unit 5
Are they shorter than you? Is your
Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. mum
taller 47
Complete the questions. than
your
Are you older than your friend?
Unit 5
dad?
Are you stronger than your dad?
Is your mum taller than your dad?
115

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Students develop Social and citizenship competence by playing a game of Noughts and Crosses using
comparative and superlative adjectives. Playing games in English helps develop social skills and
relationships between pupils.

304989 _ 0106-0127.indd 115 21/06/11 16:02


Time to practise!
1 Match the opposites.

sad fat tall strong fast

slow weak short thin happy

Look and underline the correct option.

Which is faster, the tortoise or the rabbit?


Which is stronger, the lion or the butterfly?
Which is taller, the giraffe or the ant?

Write three more questions. Model answer


Which is fatter, the hippo or the grasshopper?
Which is happier, the monkey or the tiger?
Which is shorter, the ant or the giraffe?
Unit 5

2 Sing a song. 1.46

48 I want to be free like a monkey in a tree, I want to be free like an eagle in the sky,
I want to be free like a monkey in a tree, I want to be free like an eagle in the sky,
The monkey in the tree is happier than me! The eagle in the sky can fly and fly!
Unit 5

I want to be free like a dolphin in the sea,


I want to be free like a dolphin in the sea,
The dolphin in the sea is smarter than me!
116

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Students develop Artistic and cultural competence by listening to a song about animals and then
illustrating the contents. Check to make sure students have previously understood the text so the activity
will be successful and build confidence.

304989 _ 0106-0127.indd 116 21/06/11 16:02


Time to practise!
Warm-up: Mime memory 15’ 2 Sing a song. 1.46
15’

Elicit the adjectives from the previous lesson and Invite students to close their eyes and imagine
write them on the board. Then, point to each and what animal they would like to be and why. Have
mime the word: short (crouch down). Encourage volunteers share their ideas with the class. Then, tell
students to imitate you. Practise the words students that they will listen to some children singing
and mime with the class. Next, point to three about what animals they would like to be. Play track
adjectives on the board and have students mime 1.46. Ask What animals are in the song? After that,
them in order. Do the same with other adjectives. have students open their book and play the CD again.
Make it more difficult by increasing the number of Students listen and follow along. Elicit why the singers
adjectives students mime at one time. want to be those animals. Next, divide the class into
three groups. Play the CD again and have students
sing along, one verse per group. Finally, encourage
1 Match the opposites. 10’ groups to sing their verses without the CD.
Invite students to look at the pictures and identify the
animals. Then, say (thin). Students say the name of the
Assign homework 5’
corresponding animal: (grasshopper). Do the same for AB page 48
the rest of the adjectives. Next, tell students to draw lines Additional homework
to match the opposites. Elicit an example: sad – happy. Students draw pictures to illustrate the first and last
Check by inviting volunteers to form sentences with the verses of the song.
opposites: The (monkey) is (sad). The (tiger) is (happy).

Look and underline the correct option. 5’

Ask a volunteer to read the first question. Have


students look at the pictures in activity 1 and answer:
the rabbit. Tell students to underline the word. Then,
have them underline the answers for the other
questions individually. Elicit the answers.

Write three more questions. 10’

Tell students to think of a new question about the


picture. Get a volunteer to say his/her new question:
Which is (thinner), the (hippo) or the (grasshopper)?
Then, have students write three questions. When they
finish, have them ask a friend their questions.

Assign homework 5’
In their notebooks, students draw two different
monsters and give them names. Then, they write
three sentences comparing them.

Unit 5

117

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Time to write
1 Classify the adjectives. 10’ Bulletin board idea 15’
Read the first adjective in the box aloud: big. Have Materials: One sheet of white paper per pair,
students find and say the opposite: small. Do the same drawing pins.
for the rest of the adjectives and explain the meaning Divide the class into pairs and tell them they are
if necessary. Then, say I’m very happy today. My desk going to make a riddle. Then, hand out the paper
is very happy today. Wait for students to react. Then, and have students fold it in half. At the top of the
explain that some adjectives can only be used with paper, they write the title: An animal we really
people, not things. Give another example: My granny like. Next, pairs choose an animal they both like.
is old. The chair is old. Point out that both sentences Below the title on their piece of paper, they write
are correct. Explain that some adjectives can be used four sentences comparing the animal they have
with both people and things. (In this activity, we do chosen to others: This animal is faster than a
not address the use of adjectives with animals, as it is dog. It’s prettier than a cow. It’s smaller than an
not relevant to the writing exercise.) Next, divide the elephant. After that, pairs unfold their sheet of
class into pairs. Students write the adjectives in the paper and write what the animal is on the other
appropriate columns. When they are finished, say half of the paper: It’s a horse! They draw a picture
the name of a category and invite volunteers to say of the animal. Then, they fold the paper again so
adjectives that go in that column. that only the top half is visible. Finally, students
Do the same for the other categories. stick their papers to the bulletin board. They read
what other students have written and try to guess
2 Look and complete the sentences. 10’
what the animals are.
Tell students to look at the pictures and get them to say
adjectives from activity 1 that go with each picture.
Point out that only old can follow an in the second text.
Explain that there is more than one possible answer
Assign homework 5’
AB page 49
for the other spaces. Then, have students complete the Additional homework
texts in pencil. When they finish, get them to compare Students choose a cartoon character. They write
their texts with a friend. To check as a class, ask the character’s name and draw a car for him/her
volunteers to read their texts aloud. in their notebooks. Then, they describe the car.
Encourage them to use the adjectives from this
Describe the men in the picture. 10’ page.
Ask students what adjectives they can use to describe
the man with the red car: old, rich, sad, weak. Then,
elicit adjectives for the other man: happy, poor, strong,
young. After that, have students write the descriptions
individually. Finally, ask some volunteers to read their
descriptions to the class.
Unit 5

118

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Time to write
1 Classify the adjectives.

big clean dirty fast happy new old poor rich


sad short slow small strong tall young weak

People and things Only Only people


things
fast
big clean dirty
fast old slow new happy poor rich
small short strong sad young
tall weak

happy 2 Look and complete the sentences. Model answer

I’ve got a new car. I’ve got an old car.


It’s big and fast . It’s small and slow .
It’s also clean . It’s also dirty .

Unit 5
Describe the men in the picture. Model answer
agle in the sky, In the picture, there are two men with their cars. The man with the red 49
agle in the sky,
fly and fly! car is short, old, weak and sad. The man with the blue car is tall, young,
Unit 5
strong and happy.

119

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Students develop competence in Autonomy and personal initiative by creating a personalized riddle
with a text and drawing to display on the class bulletin board. Students use superlative and comparative
structures to describe an animal’s abilities.

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The lighthouse keepers’ story
Before you read
Make new words from these letters. Model answer
THEMA G I C O I N TMENT
them game home
nice man name
coin mat gone

1 Listen to the first part of the story. 1.47

One day, Julie was at the fair with her friends.


She wasn't happy because she couldn't go on any of the rides.
1
She was very short. She could only watch her friends having fun.

Have fun!

2 3
She felt very sad and lonely. Julie explained and the woman
She was crying when an old lady appeared. showed her some magic ointment.
She asked Julie what the matter was. Julie read the label and smiled!
Unit 5

Wow!
50
Unit 5

The lady put some


ointment on her head.
Now read the story in pairs.
120

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Students develop Linguistic competence by reading and acting out the story, The magic ointment, in
groups. Students gain fluency through acting out the story and reading the parts with lots of emotion.
Controlled speaking practice helps students to gain both fluency and accuracy in oral production.

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The lighthouse keepers’ story
Before you read 15’ Now read the story in pairs. 15’
Make new words from these Play the CD again, pausing it after each section. Ask
letters. volunteers to read the sections aloud. Encourage
Invite a volunteer to read the title of the story. Ask them to imitate the CD as closely as possible. Correct
them what they think magic ointment is and what pronunciation as necessary. Then, divide the class
it can do. Then, elicit two or three words made into pairs. Students read the story aloud to each other.
from the letters: cat, on, ten. Divide the class into When they finish, invite three volunteers to read the
teams of four. Give them five minutes to write story to the rest of the class.
as many words as they can with the letters from
the title. After that, tell them to count their words.
Have the team with the most words read them Assign homework 5’
AB page 50
aloud and spell them. If all the words are correct, Additional homework
that team is the winner. Finally, invite teams to Students imagine and illustrate, in their
read and spell other words they made. notebooks, what the old lady was doing before
she met Julie. They write a sentence to label the
picture: She was making the magic ointment. She
1 Listen to the first part of was helping a little boy, etc.
the story. 1.47
10’

Invite the class to look at the pictures and ask where


the girl is: at a fair. Ask them if they have ever gone to
a fair. Encourage students to say if they like fairs and
what they like to do there: play games, eat, ride rides,
etc. Then, ask how the girl feels: sad. Invite students to
explain why she is sad. Accept all answers. After that,
play track 1.47 and have students listen and follow
along with the story in their book. Elicit the girl’s name
and ask why she is crying: Her name’s Julie. She is
crying because she can’t go on any of the rides. She is
very short. Next, ask how Julie feels in the last picture:
happy. Get a volunteer to read what the label says:
Magic ointment. Put it on and make a wish. Then, play
the CD again. Invite students to say if Julie will use the
ointment and guess what she will wish for.

Unit 5

121

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2 Listen to the second part of Value: Preventing illness and injury
the story. 1.48
10’ Make an emergency phone
Ask students what they remember about the story number directory. 15’
from the previous lesson. With their books closed, play Materials: A photocopy of craft template 5a and 5b
track 1.48 and ask them what Julie used the magic per student, crayons, scissors, glue, one sheet of
ointment for and how she felt. Accept all answers. poster paper per student, magazine cutouts of health
Then, have students open their books. Play the CD and safety items or activities, local emergency
again for them to listen and follow along. When they phone numbers.
have finished listening, ask them if they were correct. Invite students to say if they have ever had a
Finally, elicit what they think happens to Julie next: serious illness or injury: a broken arm, a bad cut,
She becomes short again. Her mum knows who she is. etc. Ask what to do if there is an emergency: Call
for help. Hand out the template and have students
Now read the story in pairs. 10’
cut it out. Elicit the different kinds of numbers
Divide the class into pairs. Play the CD again, students should have in an emergency and
pausing after each section. Students read the story write the telephone numbers on the board. Have
aloud to each other. Encourage them to imitate the students stick the names and the corresponding
CD as closely as possible. When they finish, have pictures onto the directory. Then, have them copy
volunteers take turns reading aloud to the class. the phone numbers. Carefully check that students
Correct pronunciation as necessary. have the correct numbers for each picture. Next,
ask about healthy habits to prevent illnesses:
Eating a balanced diet, Washing your hands, etc.
Put students into groups and give each student a
After you read 5’
sheet of poster paper. Have them plan where they
Complete the two wishes Julie will put their directory on the paper. Then, elicit
makes in the story. some healthy and safe activities: Wearing a bike
Tell students to look at the picture of Julie with her helmet, Eating vegetables, Doing exercise, etc. Tell
mother and elicit Julie’s first wish: I want to be students to decorate their poster with cutouts of
taller. Then, have them write the other wish people doing similar activities. Finally, they stick
in their book individually. To check, ask volunteers their directory onto the poster and show their work
to read it aloud. to other students. Remind them to display their
directory at home where they can find it quickly in
Make your own wish. 5’ an emergency.
Invite students to say if they ever make wishes
and when: On their birthday, At a fountain, On
New Year’s Eve, etc. Ask them if they believe that Assign homework 5’
wishes can come true. Then, tell students to make AB page 51
a wish and write it in their books. Additional homework
Have students illustrate the wish they made in
the Before you read section with drawings or
magazine cutouts in their notebooks.
Unit 5

122

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2 Listen to the second part of the story. 1.48

4 After that, Julie could go on all the rides. 5 Julie had lots of fun. At the end of the day,
She was tall like her friends. They were a bit
she went back home.
surprised, but nobody said anything.

7 When she got home, she knocked at


the door and her mum opened. She
didn't recognize her. 8
6 Julie kept growing Julie started crying. Then she
on the way Who are It’s me! remembered the magic ointment.
home. Now you? I’m Julie! There was just a little in the jar.
she was very tall. She put it on her hand and made
a wish.

I want to be
me again!

No, you aren’t! Julie is shorter


than you. You’re very tall.

Now read the story in pairs.

Unit 5
After you read
Complete the two wishes Julie makes in the story.
51
I want to be tall .
I want to be me again .
Unit 5
Make your own wish. Answers will vary
I want .
123

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Students develop competence in Processing digital information in the classroom by accessing information
through listening to and reading a recorded story text. Listening to a text while reading it helps to
consolidate semantic, phonological and graphological connections of language.

304989 _ 0106-0127.indd 123 21/06/11 16:03


.
Read and label the map.
o u t h A merica
in S
la rg e country the Amazon
a by
Brazil is a is covered River is long
re n
A big a t. The Amazo rest into the
s o
rainfor through the f
e
s
and run Ocean.
Atlantic

The Amazon
The Amazon
River
Rainforest

z il
a
The capital is c
Br
alled Brasilia.
There are two
than Brasilia -
cities bigger The Atlantic Ocean
Sao
and Rio de Jan Paulo
eiro.

B rasilia R io de Janeiro
Unit 5

52
The Brazilia
n fl
S ao Paulo yellow diam ag is green with a
ond. Inside th
there is a blu e
e circle with diamond
Unit 5

27 stars.
Colour the flag.
124

359718 _ 0044-0053.indd 52 03/05/11 19:04

Students develop competence in Knowledge and interaction with the physical world by identifying Brazil
and its major geographical features, such as the Amazon rainforest, on a map. This lesson provides
literacy through reading and identifying specific information.

304989 _ 0106-0127.indd 124 21/06/11 16:03


Warm-up: Let’s talk about Brazil 15’ continent. Point out the countries and the ocean
Materials: A map of the world, photos of Carnival in around it. Invite volunteers to name them. After
Rio, CD player, CD of samba music. that, explain that Carnival is a very important
Display the map and invite a volunteer to come to festival in Brazil and that it takes place in February.
the front and point to Brazil. Encourage students to Ask students if they celebrate Carnival and what
say anything they know about that country: how they do. Then, show photos of the Carnival in Rio.
big it is, what countries are near it, what language Explain that people spend all year preparing for it.
people speak, famous sports, famous cities, etc. They get dressed up and have big parades. The best
Then, tell them that Brazil is the largest country in costumes win a prize. Finally, play some samba
South America. Have them look at the map again music and say that this is typical Carnival music.
and point out that Brazil occupies almost half of the Invite students to dance to the music.

Read and label the map. 15’

Invite students to look at the pictures on the page. AB page 52 15


Ask them what the country is: Brazil. Then, tell
students to look at the arrows and the labels. Check what you know!
Encourage them to guess what the places are and Divide the class into groups of four. Explain that
write them in pencil. After that, have volunteers one student is a doctor and the others are patients.
read the texts aloud. Elicit the name for the first Elicit what the doctor says: What’s the matter?
label: The Amazon rainforest. Students write it in Invite a volunteer to give a possible answer:
the space. Tell them to complete the other labels I’ve got (a headache). Get another volunteer
individually. When they finish, they should compare to say the remedy: Take a pill. After that, have
their answers with a friend. To check as a class, groups make their own dialogues. They should
describe the places and have students say the take turns being the doctor. When they finish,
name: There’s a statue. – It’s Rio de Janeiro. divide the class into pairs to review comparisons.
Invite volunteers to make questions comparing
Colour the flag. 5’
family members using Is or Are: Is your brother
Have students read the third text again, silently. taller than your mum? Have students write their
Then, tell them to trace the outline of the flag in their own example in their notebooks. Next, write Who
book in the corresponding colours. When they finish, on the board. Ask a volunteer: Who is shorter,
have them compare with a friend. Finally, students you or your sister? Then, elicit similar questions.
colour the flag completely. Finally, ask the class to complete the faces
according to how they feel about what they know.

Unit 5

125

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Find and circle the highlighted
15’
words in the wordsearch. Assign homework 5’
AB page 53
My project
Refer students to the pictures and encourage them
to guess what they are going to read about: the Make a wrestling ring.
rainforest. Tell them to point to the rainforest on the Materials: Three sheets of foam of different colours,
map on page 52. Then, divide the class into pairs. a hole punch, four wooden sticks.
Invite volunteers to read the highlighted words Refer students to My project and tell them the
aloud. After that, give students two minutes to find main materials for the craft. Point out the icons
the highlighted words in the wordsearch and circle and explain the additional materials that they
them. When they finish, they should put up their need. Then, go through each step with them.
hands for you to check. Next, ask students why they Finally, remind them that they can do their project
think the rainforest and the plants are important. with the help of their family.
Accept all answers. Then, tell them to read the first
two texts and find what the writer says: It’s important
because its plants generate most of the Earth’s A friendly reminder
oxygen. People use the plants to produce medicine. It is advisable to create a stress-free and
5
Finally, invite a volunteer to read the last text supportive environment for taking a test.
aloud. Point out that this is another reason why the Before students are assessed, they should review the
rainforest is important: Because so many different unit vocabulary with My spelling practice on page 96
kinds of animals live there. and the Time to check section on page 52 in the
Activity Book. During the evaluation:
Label the kinds of animals. 15’ • read the instructions for the first activity with students
• read the example and clarify doubts
Divide the class into pairs and have them look at
• ask a volunteer for another example
the picture. Ask what it is: a leopard. Then, invite
• assign time to complete the exercise
students to identify the animals in the photos:
• read the instructions for the next activity, etc.
a hummingbird, a python (a snake), a tree frog,
a piranha. If necessary, help them by writing the
first letter of the name on the board. Then, tell them
to look at the hummingbird and ask what kind
of animal it is: It’s a bird. Have students label the
kinds of animals individually. Check by having a
volunteer read the name of the animals and the
kind of animal it is: python – a reptile, tree frog – an
amphibian, piranha – a fish. Ask what the leopard
is: It’s a mammal. Get the class to vote on the coolest
animal. Finally, encourage students to give more
examples for each category.

Truth or dare (see page 16) 10’


Now play Truth or dare with questions
about Brazil. Students either answer the questions
or dance the samba. Have fun!
Unit 5

126

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Find and unde

Find and circle the highlighted words in the wordsearch.

theisaecologyisagoraineco
rica. verorestimportoecoworldbeseitlog
th Ame
n yplaogenorainforestlogmostoximedioraincalsom
Amazo
is long eisamedirestisretoworatmedicineilesmrestmmalraommbi
amphibiansophistalsmedicraimmarestmammalsantsrainse
nto the
repoxyreplantsforestecomalsoxygenmedirestlogyreptes
forestecomalsreptilesteecomedicaeadtallledrainphirepg

The Amazon rainforest is a dense, warm, wet forest.


It's very important to the world's ecology because
its plants generate most of the Earth's oxygen.

The plants are also important because


people use them to produce medicine
that cures serious illnesses.

There are millions of animals in the rainforest, including


tic Ocean microscopic animals, invertebrates (like insects and worms),
fish, reptiles, amphibians, birds and big mammals.

Label the kinds of animals.


iro Label the kinds of animals.

Unit 5
bird amphibian
53

Unit 5
reptile fish

127

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Students develop competence in Learning to learn by valuing the importance of reviewing key unit
concepts and participating in memorable review activities to learn useful revision techniques in the Time
to Check section and My spelling practice.

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6 R U OK?
Objectives:
• learn names of computer parts and activities
• use abbreviations for computer chats
• make comparisons using the superlative form of short adjectives

Computer parts Computer world


cable /"keiÖb´l/ ____________ chat online /tSœt ÅnÖ"laIn/ ____________
keyboard /"kiÜÖbOÜd/ ____________ download music /ÆdaUnÖl´Ud "mjuÜÖzIk/ ____________
memory stick /"mEÖm´Ö®i stIk/ ____________ play computer /plei k´mÖ"pjuÜÖt´
mouse /maUs/ ____________ games geimz/ ____________
mouse pad /"maUs pœd/ ____________ send e-mails /sEnd "iÜÖmeilz/ ____________
screen /skriÜn/ ____________ sign in /sain "In/ ____________
speaker /"spiÜÖk´/ ____________ surf the internet /s‰Üf Di "InÖt´ÖnEt/ ____________
webcam /"wEbÖkœm/ ____________ upload photos /ÆøpÖl´Ud "f´UÖt´Uz/ ____________

Superlatives (short adjectives)


In this unit, we use the superlative form of short we just add –st: nice – nicest. If the adjective ends in
adjectives to compare three or more people, things or a vowel and a consonant, we double the consonant
animals. To make the superlative form of most short and add –est: big – biggest. If the adjective ends in a
adjectives, we add –est and put the before the adjective: consonant plus –y, we remove the –y and add –iest:
new – the newest. The spelling variations are the same easy – easiest.
as for the comparative form: if the adjective ends in –e,

The lighthouse keepers’ story


In this section, students will learn phrases and A book of records
short exchanges used in everyday life.
In this unit, students will learn abbreviations for
computer chats.
Unit 6

• TLK 2 U L8R
• DO U WNT 2 PLY COMPTR GMZ?
• HOW R U?
• 2NITE
128 • 2MORO
• C U

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Teaching tip
In Lighthouse, there are several ways we use
reading: matching pictures to descriptions, finding
information to complete a table, or following along
Poster word cards
with a listening text, among others. Reading is often
ninth track tenth fifth third first sixth fourth
paired with introducing new words or practising
4 eighth second trophy finish line medal scoreboard
grammar. In addition, there are features built into
the texts. They prepare students to understand the race official podium seventh
meaning better while helping them to become
independent readers. Before The lighthouse
keepers’ story, there are Before you read activities 5 6stomach ache toothache herbal tea bandage
plaster backache ointment medicine compress
to get students thinking about the topic. They
EAN: 8431300123441 Lighthouse 4 © Santillana Educación S.L. / Richmond Publishing 2011

fever pills headache sore throat


are often accompanied in the Teacher’s Book by
prompts for students to look at the illustrations play computer games surf the internet memory stick
and make predictions about the text. This helps speaker webcam mouse pad keyboard mouse
students to remember the language that they will 6
chat online cable screen download music
need in order to better understand the text. With
send e-mails upload photos sign in
a clear context in mind, it is easier for readers
to guess the meaning of unfamiliar words.
EAN: 8431300123441 Lighthouse 4 © Santillana Educación S.L. / Richmond Publishing 2011

Then, After you read activities check students’


understanding of the text and often encourage
them to work with the information in a more
personal way. If students enjoy reading, they will
continue to learn far beyond the scope of their
English lessons.

Value: Doing your best


Doing your best means putting all your effort into
the things you do, for your own satisfaction and
approval.

Unit 6

129

Students develop Linguistic competence by focusing in this unit on reading, either for a purpose or simply
for pleasure. For a more global assessment of abilities, assess students’ progress in literacy by assessing
participation at all phases: pre-reading participation, focus while reading and post-reading activities.

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6 R U OK?
1 Stick and read.
webcam
screen

speaker

th
keyboard 1. surf
cable t o
2. ch
co
3. play
e
4. send
mouse pad
w
5. d
6. upl
7. s g
memory
stick mouse
Unit 6

54
Unit 6

Listen and repeat. 1.49

130

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Students develop Linguistic competence by recognizing the use of graphemes to represent the sounds of
words in the composition of text/chat messages by completing a matching activity. The concept of literacy
takes on a new facet when using ICT to communicate.

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R U OK? 6
Warm-up: Technology 15’
20’
Write TECHNOLOGY on the board. Then, divide
Have students look at the abbreviated expressions on
the class into groups of four and tell them they
the yellow slips of paper and ask if they understand
they’ve got five minutes to write as many items of
them. Elicit when people use them: When they chat
technology as they can think of: laptops, cars, CD
on the internet / by text message. Refer the class to
players, etc. When time is up, invite a volunteer
the screen in activity 1 and read the boy’s message.
from each group to come to the front. Groups take
Invite a volunteer to find the meaning of the first
turns spelling out a word from their list and the
line: How are you? Do the same for the other lines.
volunteers write them on the board. After that,
Explain that people can use numbers and letters
have groups discuss which item is most important
that sound like words because it is faster. Write the
to them and why. Finally, ask students to share
numbers or letters on the board and get volunteers
their ideas with the class.
to write the words: 2 – to, U – you, R – are, C – see.
Finally, tell students to look at the title of the unit
1 Stick and read. 10’ and ask what it means: Are you OK?
Invite students to look at the picture and ask what
the person is doing: using a computer. Tell them to
put up their hands if they sometimes use a computer. Wrap-up: Poster activity 20’
Then, hand out the stickers for activity 1 on page 54. Materials: Poster 6.
Tell students to stick the computer parts in the spaces Display the poster. Point to different computer
according to shape. Next, they read the names of parts and invite volunteers to say what they
the items. Elicit which words they already knew and are. Then, assign pairs. One student in each
which are new. pair turns around so that he/she cannot see the
poster. Point to four computer parts and have
Listen and repeat. 1.49
15’ students dictate the names of the parts to their
Play track 1.49 and invite the class to repeat the friend. He/She writes them down in his/her
words. Then, divide students into four teams. Write the notebook. Finally, get a volunteer to read the
first letter of one of the words on the board. The first words aloud. Switch roles and repeat the activity
student to put up his/her hand and say the right word with different computer parts.
wins a point for his/her team. Several guesses may
be necessary for words that begin with the same
letter. Do the same with the rest of the words.
Assign homework 5’
AB page 54
track1.49 Additional homework
narrator: listen and repeat. In their notebooks, students draw a computer and
narrator: screen. write the message from Light on real language
webcam.
on the screen. Underneath, they write the message
speaker.
in plain English. Encourage them to complete the
keyboard.
cable.
names for J and M: (Janice), (Michael).
mouse pad.
memory stick.

Unit 6
mouse.

Assign homework 5’
131
Students stick magazine cutouts of computers into
their notebooks and label the parts.

304989 _ 0128-0149.indd 131 21/06/11 16:54


2 Complete with the corresponding
vowels. 10’
Have the class look at the picture and identify what Read the message. 5’
each child is doing. Tell students to point to number 1
in the picture. Then, refer them to number 1 in the Have students read the message and use the
list of phrases and elicit the action: surf the internet. examples on page 54 to find out what it means:
Explain that for each phrase, the same vowel goes in Do you want to listen to music tomorrow? See you
all of the spaces. Next, divide the class into pairs. Have later! Check by asking a volunteer to read the
students guess the missing vowels and write them in message aloud.
pencil. Finally, ask volunteers to say the numbers that
correspond to what they use their computer for. Write a message for a friend. 10’

Divide the class into pairs. Refer them to the


Listen and check. 1.50
10’ expressions on the previous page and explain
Play track 1.50 and have students check their work. that they can use any combination to write
Then, read each of the activities aloud and get students a message. When students have finished, get
to say the missing vowels. Help with meaning as them to exchange messages with another pair
needed. and rewrite it in plain English.

track 1.50
narrator: listen and check. Lip reading (see page 16) 5’
narrator: number one.
surf the internet.
Now play Lip reading. Practise computer
t - h - e, i -n-t-e-r-n- e - t. parts and computer world vocabulary. Have fun!
narrator: number two.
chat online.
c - h - a - t. Assign homework 5’
narrator: number three. AB page 55
play computer games. Additional homework
c - o - m - p - u - t - e - r. Pictionary pages 104 and 105. Students identify
narrator: number four. the pictures and write the corresponding words
send e-mails. or phrases. Then, they write a sentence for each.
e - m - a - i - l - s. Finally, they listen to the words and phrases
narrator: number five.
in this unit’s section of the Student’s CD.
download music.
d - o - w - n - l - o - a - d.
narrator: number six.
upload photos.
u - p - l - o - a - d, p - h - o -t - o - s.
narrator: number seven.
sign in.
s - i - g - n, i - n.

Listen and repeat. 1.51


5’

Play track 1.51. Tell students to listen and repeat the


words.
Unit 6

track 1.51
narrator: listen and repeat
narrator: surf the internet.
chat online.
play computer games.
132
send e-mails.
download music.
upload photos.
sign in.

304989 _ 0128-0149.indd 132 21/06/11 16:54


2 Complete with the corresponding vowels.

3
1

i n t e rn e t 5
th e
1. surf ne
2. ch
a t onli mes
p u ter ga
com
3. play i ls
n d e -ma
4. se sic
n l o ad mu 6
w
5. d o h o t
os
o a d p
6. upl
. s i gn i n
7

Listen and check. 1.50

7
Listen and repeat. 1.51

Read the message.

DO U WNT 2 LISN 2 MSC 2MORO? Unit 6


C U L8R! 55

Write a message for a friend.


Answers will vary Unit 6

133

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Students develop Social and citizenship competence by learning to compose text and chat messages using
abbreviated language to communicate with other classmates. ICT has marked new realities in social
communication where being able to understand and produce texts composed of graphemes represented
by sounds is key for participating in these kinds of exchanges.

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I’m the newest!
1 Label the robots.

big cheap cool easy strong


One had a red switch on his head.
I went shopping for a new robot yesterday.

No, I’m the I’m the


Are you the easiest.
newest robot? strongest.

easy

One was the Then I saw a robot for me!


strong size of a car!
Hello! I’m the
I’m the Wow!
The next one coolest robot!
biggest!
was the funniest.

I’m the
cheapest.

big cool

cheap It’s the newest robot!


They’re the funniest people!
2 Listen and chant. 1.52
Write the superlatives in the correct column.
Unit 6

I’m the one! big heavy easy


strong fat short
I’m the biggest and the fastest
56 And the cheapest, too.
I’m the star computer - the XYU! + consonant
+ est y i + est
I’m the newest on the market, + est
I’m sure you will agree.
Unit 6

strongest biggest heaviest


I’m the coolest in the shop,
Go ahead – try me! shortest fattest easiest
134

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Students develop competence in Learning to learn by independently completing a table to summarize


the rules for the use of comparative structures. Guided inductive summaries of key grammar concepts
increase student participation in learning, thereby making it more memorable.

304989 _ 0128-0149.indd 134 21/06/11 16:54


I’m the newest!
Warm-up: Poster activity 25’ 2 Listen and chant. 1.52
10’

Material: Poster 6 with word cards. Invite a volunteer to read the title of the chant. Then,
Display the poster. Then, divide the class into four play track 1.52 and tell students to listen and follow
teams and invite one volunteer from each team to along in their books. Ask them who is speaking:
come to the front. Show one of the word cards to the a computer / the XYU. Next, divide the class into two
class. Make sure the volunteers at the front cannot groups. Play the CD again and have groups say the
see the card. The volunteers point to different items lines in turns. Switch and repeat so that both groups
and their team members say if they are correct or say all of the lines.
not. When they point to the correct item, the team
says Yes. If the volunteer can say the word for the
item, the team wins a point. Continue until all the 15’
cards have been used, with different students at
Draw two robots on the board, one taller than the
the front each time. Finally, ask the volunteers to sit
other. Invite students to give them names: (Fred)
down. Pick up one card at a time and show it to the
and (Frida). Label the robots. Then, point to them
class. Do not look at it. Point to different items on
and say (Frida) is taller than (Fred). Draw another
the poster until students say Yes. Check that the
taller robot on the board and label it: (Frank). Say
card is correct and stick it on the poster.
(Frank) is taller than (Frida) and he’s taller than
(Fred). (Frank) is the tallest. He is the tallest robot.
1 Label the robots. 15’ Remind students that we add –er to compare
only two people, animals or things. When we
Have students look at the pictures and say who the
compare more than two, we can put the before
boy is talking to: robots. Ask if all the robots are
the adjective and add –est. After that, invite
the same: No, they aren’t. Then, tell students to read
two volunteers to read the examples. Elicit the
the text. Elicit where the boy is and what he wants
adjective for the second example: funny. Explain
to do: He’s at a shop. He wants to buy a robot. Next,
that the spelling rules are the same as the rules
get students to look at the first picture. Ask students
for comparative adjectives. Write small, hot and
what word they should write: strong. Invite students
pretty on the board. Elicit the superlative forms
to complete the rest of the labels. When they finish,
and get students to explain the rules.
check by reading aloud what the robots say and
having students spell the word:
Write the superlatives in the
T: I’m the easiest.
SS: Easy. E-A-S-Y. correct column. 15’
Finally, ask students which robot they would buy. Read the words on the pieces of paper and refer
the class to the categories in the table. Point out
that the categories show the spelling rules. Then,
Assign homework 5’
invite a volunteer to say an adjective that goes in
Students choose three adjectives from activity 1 and the first category: strong. Have students complete
draw robots to illustrate them in their notebooks. the rest of the table individually. Finally, elicit the
adjectives for each category and get students to
spell them.
Unit 6
Wrap-up: Spelling quiz 5’
Say a short superlative adjective. Invite a volunteer
to spell it. Continue with other short adjectives.
135

Assign homework 5’

AB page 56

304989 _ 0128-0149.indd 135 21/06/11 16:54


Warm-up: How many words? 15’ 10’
Materials: Six sheets of poster paper, six felt-tip
Have a volunteer read the forms aloud. Explain
pens, sticky tape.
that good and bad form the comparative
Write COMPUTER GAMES on the board. Ask and superlative in this way because they are
students if they play computer games and which irregular adjectives.
ones they like. Then, divide the class into six
teams. Give each a sheet of paper and a pen. Tell Read and answer. 15’
them they’ve got five minutes to write as many
words as possible using the letters of COMPUTER Write I’m good at Maths on the board. Explain
GAMES. When time is up, have teams stick their what it means. Ask some students if they are
paper on the board. The team with the most good at Maths. Point out the structure: good +
correct words wins. at + noun. We can have a verb + –ing: good at
dancing. Then, read the first question aloud
and get some volunteers to answer. Accept all
3 Read and decode the evaluations. 15’ answers. Tell students to point to better at in the
question and explain that we can also use the
Invite students to look at the pictures and get them
comparative and superlative forms with at. After
to say what Tank, Planes and Family Race are: video
that, have students read the other questions and
games. Encourage students to guess what each game
write the answers individually. When they finish,
is about. Next, read the headings aloud: graphics,
have them compare their answers with a friend.
sound, price. Help students with meaning as necessary.
Finally, ask some volunteers one of the questions.
Explain that five buttons means that the game is very
good and one button means that it is very bad. After
that, refer students to the table with good and bad.
Read the comparative and superlative forms aloud. Assign homework 5’
Then, invite a volunteer to decode the first evaluation: AB page 57 ex. 2
Additional homework
Tank has got better sound than Planes. Have students In their notebooks, students write four sentences
decode the rest of the evaluations and write them about their family members using the comparative
in their book. Check by asking volunteers to read the and superlative forms of good / bad at.
evaluations aloud.

Talk about the games with a friend. 10’

Divide the class into pairs. Invite a volunteer to read


the example. Then, elicit one or two other comparisons:
Family Race has got the best price. Tank has got
better graphics than Planes. Have students take turns
describing the games with their friend. Finally, ask
some volunteers which game they would buy and why.

Assign homework 5’
AB page 57 ex. 1
Additional homework
In their notebooks, students draw themselves
playing one of the games in activity 3. Then, they
label it with a comparison: (Tank) has got the best
graphics.
Unit 6

136

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3 Read and decode the evaluations.

robot for me!


Tank has got sound than Planes has got graphics
Planes. than Tank.
Tank has got better sound than Planes. Planes has got worse graphics than Tank.
Family race is game. Planes is game.
Family race is the best game. Planes is the worst game.

Talk about the games with a friend.

Look, Planes has got


the worst sound.

rrect column.
good better the best bad worse the worst

Read and answer. Answers will vary Unit 6


57
Who is better at English: your mum Who is worse at running: you or
or your dad? your best friend?
Unit 6
Who is the best at dancing in your Who is the worst at singing in your
family? family?
137

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Students develop Mathematical competence by decoding and interpreting the evaluation of different
video games. Interpretation of statistics is a basic way that numbers become integrated into language
in everyday life. Helping students to comprehend consumer information and ratings also aids the
development of critical thinking skills.

304989 _ 0128-0149.indd 137 28/06/11 15:47


Time to practise!
1 Complete the table with the names of the vehicles.

car rocket skateboard bike

llll lll ll l
fast rocket car bike skateboard
cheap skateboard bike car rocket
big rocket car bike skateboard

Write four more comparisons. 2 Sing a song. 1.53

Model answer
A car is bigger than a bike. Speeding along in a train,
Seeing all the cars and planes,
The rocket is the biggest.
On the roads and in the sky.
A bike is cheaper than a car. Only the fastest pass me by!
A skateboard is the cheapest. Chorus:
A car is faster than a skateboard. We’re living in the modern world,
Full of high-tech toys,
A rocket is the fastest. Phones and gadgets and MP3s,
Unit 6

For all the girls and boys!


Pair work
I chat on the internet,
58 Send e-mails before I forget,
A Turn to B
Turn to page Make a call on my mobile phone,
page 119. To tell my parents I’ll soon be home!
Unit 6

114.
Chorus

138

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Students develop Artistic and cultural competence by participating in a picture dictation. Students then
exchange pictures and label their partner’s work. Having another student “check “ their work ensures
clarity and provides peer assessment.

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Time to practise!
Warm-up: Picture dictation 15’ 2 Sing a song. 1.53
15’

Tell students you are going to say the names Tell students to close their books. Write these words
of six things for them to draw. Say each item on the board: train, bicycle, car, plane, rocket, phone,
and give students time to draw: a skateboard, a computer, MP3, CD player. Explain that they are going
computer, a bicycle, a train, an aeroplane, a boat. to hear a song that has got some of these words. They
Next, divide the class into pairs. Have students should listen and remember which of the words they
exchange pictures and label the pictures. Check hear. Then, play track 1.53. Invite volunteers to circle
by getting students to spell the words as you write the words they think they heard. Accept all answers.
them on the board. Finally, ask the class which After that, have students open their books and check
item is different from all the others: a computer. the answers on the board. Then, play the CD again.
Students listen and follow along in their books. Tell
them to point to the word gadgets. Explain that a
1 Complete the table with the names gadget is a small, useful invention. Ask students if they
of the vehicles. 15’ or their family members own any gadgets: a mobile
Invite the class to look at the pictures and ask which phone, an MP3 player, etc. After that, divide the class
the fastest vehicle is: the rocket. Tell them to point to into two groups. Play the CD again. One group sings
the four dots in the table. Explain that this column is for the first verse and the other group sings the second
the fastest, the cheapest, and the biggest vehicle. Get verse. Both groups sing the chorus together. Switch
them to write rocket in the space for the fastest. Then, verses and repeat.
elicit what they should write in the box with one dot:
skateboard. After that, divide the class into pairs and tell Pair work 15’
them to complete the table. Check by drawing the table
on the board and inviting volunteers to complete it. Tell students they are going to describe some
monsters. Then, divide the class into pairs.
Write four more comparisons. 10’ Assign Student A and Student B. Student A
looks at page 114 and Student B looks at page
Invite volunteers to read the sentences aloud. Then, 119. Elicit adjectives to describe the monsters
divide the class into pairs. Tell students to write four and write them on the board: tall, strong,
more sentences using either the comparative or the long, short, fat, fast. Student A says Jimmy
superlative form of each adjective. Finally, have some is the tallest monster. Student B labels the
students read their sentences aloud. corresponding monster. When students finish,
they look at each other’s work to check.
Assign homework 5’
AB page 58 ex. 1
Additional homework
Students choose a different vehicle and draw it in Assign homework 5’
their notebooks: a canoe. Then, they write three AB page 58 ex. 2
Additional homework
sentences comparing it to the vehicles in the table In their notebooks, students draw a picture to
in activity 1: A canoe is cheaper than a car. A car illustrate one of the verses of the song.
is faster than a canoe. A canoe is bigger than a
skateboard.

Unit 6

139

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Time to write
1 Read and colour. 10’ Bulletin board idea 15’
Invite the class to look at the picture. Read the text Materials: Two sheets of poster paper per group,
aloud and have students point to the items. Then, tell drawing pins.
them to read the text again silently and colour the Divide the class into four groups and hand out the
picture. When they finish, invite them to compare paper. Assign each group a part of a robot: head,
their work with a friend. body, arms and legs. Have them draw and colour
their robot part on one of their sheets of poster
Unscramble the phrases. 10’ paper. When they finish, stick all the pictures onto
Refer the class to the first scrambled phrase. Tell the bulletin board to form a robot. Then, on the
students to find the word mouse and underline it. other of sheet paper, each group writes a sentence
Elicit the adjectives that describe it: small, purple. to describe the robot: It’s the fastest! It’s the coolest!
Have students write the phrase in their book. Then, Display the sentences around the robot.
get them to do the same for the rest of the descriptions.
Check by asking volunteers to read the descriptions
aloud. Finally, point out that when we have more than Assign homework 5’
one adjective before a noun, the colour usually goes
closest to the noun. AB page 59
2 Complete the description. 10’

Tell students to look at the picture. Ask what colour the


different items are. Then, elicit the missing words from
the first sentence: new, grey. After that, have students
complete the rest of the description. Encourage them
to help themselves by looking at the description in
activity 1. When they finish, invite students to compare
their work with a friend. Check as a class by asking
volunteers to read their descriptions aloud. Note that
there is more than one possibility for several of the
spaces.
Unit 6

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Time to write
1 Read and colour.

I've got a new white computer.


It's got a big blue screen and a
cool green keyboard. I've also
got a small purple mouse and a
cheap orange memory stick.
My computer is on a heavy red
desk next to my wardrobe.

Unscramble the phrases.

mouse purple small small purple mouse


train, blue big screen big blue screen
nd planes,
the sky. computer new white new white computer
s me by! keyboard cool green cool green keyboard
orange memory stick cheap cheap orange memory stick
modern world,
s, 2 Complete the description.
s and MP3s,

Unit 6
boys! I’ve got a new grey computer. It’s got
, a small white screen and a cool green
I forget, 59
keyboard . I’ve also got a big orange
mobile phone,
soon be home! mouse and a cheap blue memory stick .
heavy yellow desk . Unit 6
My computer is on a

141

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Students develop Linguistic competence by focusing on adjective word order in a text to unscramble
phrases. Focusing on word order helps to raise awareness of linguistic features that are not transferable
from students’ first language. Awareness is the first step in comprehending and consolidating knowledge.

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The lighthouse keepers’ story
Before you read
4
Answer the questions in pairs.
1. What’s the fastest bird in the world?
2. How can you find out about records?
3. What record would you like to know about?

1 Listen to the first part of the story. 1.54

A book of 6
1
What's the fastest bird in the world? What's
the heaviest land animal? Check the answers
records
in the book of "Guinness World Records."

Hey, look at that!

That’s
amazing!

2
One day, Sir Hugh Beaver, director of
Unit 6

the Guinness Brewery, was talking to


some friends. They didn't know the
name of the fastest bird in Europe. They
60 looked in books but they couldn't find the
answer. Sir Hugh decided to publish a book
about records with the help of some
friends. They published it in 1954. They
Unit 6

named it after Sir Hugh's company.


But how did the book start?
It became the most famous
book of records in the world.
Now read the story to a friend.
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Students develop competence in Autonomy and personal initiative by creating a personalized Records
Certificate to acknowledge their own outstanding achievements. Everybody has something special about
them. It is important to recognize and reinforce positive image perception of one’s self and others to build
self esteem.

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The lighthouse keepers’ story
Before you read 15’ Now read the story to a friend. 10’
Answer the questions in pairs. Divide the class into pairs and tell them to take
Have students read the questions turns reading the story to each other. Help with
silently and ask if they need help with any words. pronunciation as necessary.
Explain meaning as necessary. Then, divide the class
into pairs and tell students to discuss the answers.
Invite volunteers to share their ideas with the class. Assign homework 5’
AB page 60
Additional homework
On a sheet of white paper, students make their own
1 Listen to the first part
Records Certificate:
of the story. 1.54
15’
(West) School Records
Ask what the title of the story is: A book of records. CERTIFICATE
Then, play the first part of track 1.54 and have students The (tallest) student in year 4 is
listen and follow along in their book. Elicit the name (Roberto Fuentes).
of the book: Guinness World Records. Next, get students Encourage them to sign and date their certificate
to read the Guinness World Records certificate. Ask and decorate it.
what the record is: The oldest living cat in the United
Kingdom. After that, write on the board: Sir Hugh
Beaver, Europe, 1954, The Guinness Brewery. Explain
that all the words are related to the book of Guinness
World Records. Invite volunteers to say how and accept
all answers. Then, play track 1.54 and have students
listen and follow along in their books. Point to what you
wrote on the board and elicit: Sir Hugh Beaver – He
decided to make the book of records. Europe – Sir Hugh
and his friends wanted to know the name of the fastest
bird in Europe. 1954 – They published the first book of
records in 1954. The Guinness Brewery – They named
the book after Sir Hugh’s company.

Unit 6

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2 Listen to the second part Value: Doing your best
of the story. 1.55
15’ Make a trophy pencil topper. 15’
Ask students what they remember about the book of Materials: One photocopy of craft template 6 per
Guinness World Records. Then, write these categories student, crayons, scissors, clear sticky tape, glue,
on the board: the oldest person, the tallest man, the glitter.
heaviest land animal. Invite students to guess what Ask students about activities they do regularly
the records are. Accept all answers. After that, play and list them on the board: do homework, do the
track 1.55 and have students listen and follow along in washing-up, play sports, etc. Ask them if they
their books. Elicit the different records. Ask what other always put lots of effort into each activity and
records are in the story: the longest hair – 5.6 metres encourage them to explain: Yes, it’s fun. No, it’s
long, the smallest dog – 15 cm long, the fastest living difficult. No, it’s boring. Tell them that they should
creature – 270 km per hour. Finally, encourage students always do their best, even if it’s not fun. To help
to say which of the records they find most surprising. them understand, ask about the consequences
with the activities on the board: What happens if
Now read the story to a friend. 10’ you don’t do your best with (doing the washing-
Divide the class into pairs. Get them to take turns up)? (You have to use plates that aren’t clean
reading the paragraphs to a friend. Encourage them later.) Tell students that they are going to make
to imitate the tone of the voices on the CD. a trophy to remind them to do their best and
show them an example of a completed trophy.
Hand out the template and have them colour the
trophies yellow or gold. Then, students should cut
After you read 5’ out the pieces for each. Encourage students to
Investigate three more records keep the pieces of each trophy in a different pile.
and write them down. Help them fit the base of each trophy around a
Tell students to do this at home and bring the pencil top and fasten it with sticky tape. Next,
information to the next lesson. Explain that they they should tape the main part of the trophy to
can find the information in the library or on the the base. Now, they can take the trophy off the
internet at http://www.guinnessworldrecords. pencil to complete it. Have them wrap the main
com. At the start of the next lesson, students can part of the trophy into a cone shape and fasten it
compare their records with a friend. with sticky tape. After that, help them to stick the
handles onto the trophy. The handles attach to
the rectangles on the trophy. Finally, tell them to
decorate their trophies with glitter and put them
on their pencils.

Assign homework 5’

AB page 61
Unit 6

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2 Listen to the second part of the story. 1.55

3 Here are some facts taken from the book. Remember that they keep
changing. Maybe you would like to check them today.

4
5
The oldest Xi Shun, a Mongolian man, is the
person in the tallest man on Earth. He's 54
world is Edna years old and is 2 metres and
Parker. She is 36 centimetres tall. He's married
114 years old. to a woman who is 1 metre 61
centimetres tall.

6 8

cords A Chinese woman called Xie 7 The smallest dog in the


Qiuping has got hair 5.6 metres world is named Brandy.
The heaviest land animal in the
long. It's the longest hair in the Brandy is a female chihuahua
world is the African elephant.
world and it takes the longest in Florida. She is only 15
It weighs up to 7 tonnes.
time to dry after she washes it! centimetres long!
It's also got the largest ears!

9
And finally, here is the answer to the
question from the previous page:
the peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus)
is the fastest living creature, reaching speeds
of 199 kilometres per hour and up to 270
kilometres per hour when catching birds in
mid air. Can you find it on these pages?
Now read the story to a friend.

Unit 6
After you read 61
Investigate three more records and write them down.
Answers will vary
Unit 6

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Students develop competence in Processing digital information in the classroom by accessing information
on the internet to find interesting world records. Learning to use the internet develops students’ ability to
find information in a modern technological society.

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Read and colour the flag. India is a very large country. It’s got more
than one billion inhabitants and over 800
languages! The national flag of India
symbolizes freedom. It’s orange at
the top, white in the middle and dark
green at the bottom. The orange stands
for courage, the white, for truth, and the
green, for faith. In the centre of
the white band, there is a blue wheel
that indicates the Dharma Chakra,
Read and label the pictures. the wheel of law.
Most people in India live in small villages in the
countryside. They haven’t got much money. They
work hard in the paddy fields. Some families have got
a water buffalo to help them.
Women wear traditional clothes
called saris. Because they haven’t got
water in their houses, they collect
it from their village well. water buffalo
Unit 6

well
62

paddy fields
Unit 6

saris
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Students develop competence in Knowledge and interaction with the physical world by identifying India
on a map. This lesson provides literacy through reading and identifying specific information.

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Warm-up: Let’s talk about India 10’ had a beautiful wife called Mumtaz Mahal. They
Materials: A map of the world, a photo of the loved each other very much. Mumtaz Mahal
Taj Mahal. travelled with the emperor all over the empire and
Divide the class into six groups and have students they had many children. When Mumtaz Mahal
read the records they investigated in the previous died, the Shah Jahan was very sad. He commanded
lesson. When they finish, ask them which records his workers to build a fantastic tomb for her. It took
were the most interesting. Then, display the map 16 years to build and was finished in 1648. It is one of
and have a volunteer to come to the front and the Seven Wonders of the World. Millions of people
point to India. Ask students what continent India visit the Taj Mahal every year. When you finish the
is in: Asia. Next, pass around the photo of the Taj story, ask students if they remember the name of the
Mahal. Ask them if they know what it is and why it emperor’s wife: Mumtaz Mahal. Tell them that the
was built. Explain that there was once a very rich Taj Mahal is named after her.
emperor in India called Shah Jahan. The emperor

Read and colour the flag. 15’

Invite a volunteer to read the first paragraph


AB page 62 10’

aloud. Tell students that the total population of the


world is over 6 billion people. Explain the meaning Check what you know!
of freedom: you can decide your own actions, no Materials: One sheet of white paper per team.
one can force you to do something. Then, invite Tell students to close their books. Then, divide the
volunteers to read the next two paragraphs. class into teams of four and hand out the paper.
Explain courage (you do something that is Teams race to write the eight computer parts
important but scary), truth (what is true), faith (your vocabulary items on the paper. The first team
religious beliefs) and law (the rules of a society). to finish wins. Play again with seven computer
After that, have students colour the flag according actions. Then, divide the class into pairs. Students
to the text. When they finish, tell them ask a friend questions about their family: Who is
to compare their flag with a friend’s. the tallest person in your family? Who is better at
running: you or your sister? Finally, ask the class
Read and label the pictures. 10’ to complete the faces according to how they feel
about what they know.
Get the class to look at the picture. Ask students
what they think the people are doing. Accept
all answers. Then, have them read the text
individually. After that, ask again what the people
are doing: They’re working in paddy fields. Next,
divide the class into pairs. Students label the
pictures together. Check by saying the words
aloud and having students point to the objects in
the picture. Explain that paddy in English comes
from the old Indian word padi that means rice.
Unit 6

147

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Solve the crossword puzzle. 15’
Assign homework 5’
AB page 63
Invite the class to look at the picture and compare My project
it with the one on the previous page. Encourage
Make a family book of records.
them to talk about the buildings, the cars, how
people are dressed, etc. Tell students that the picture Materials: One sheet of paper, four sheets of white
shows a scene in Bangalore. Then, have them read paper.
the text individually. When they finish, elicit some Refer students to My project and tell them the
facts about Bangalore: What’s the population of main materials for the craft. Point out the icons
Bangalore? What is Bangalore famous for?, etc. and explain the additional materials that they
Next, divide the class into pairs and tell them to look need. Then, go through each step with them.
at the clues for the crossword puzzle. Explain that Finally, remind them that they can do their project
the answers are in the text. Get students to solve with the help of their family.
the crossword puzzle with a their partner. Check by
saying the numbers and having volunteers say and
A friendly reminder
spell the words.
6 It is advisable to create a stress-free and
Describe a busy city in your country. 15’ supportive environment for taking a test.
Before students are assessed, they should review the
Invite the class to say the names of some busy cities unit vocabulary with My spelling practice on page
in their country. Then, get volunteers to describe 96 and the Time to check section on page 62 in the
one of the cities and say any facts they know about Activity Book. During the evaluation:
it. Write the name of the city in a circle on the board • read the instructions for the first activity with students
and add the information on lines coming out of the • read the example and clarify doubts
circle. Next, tell students to write a description of the • ask a volunteer for another example
city in their books. They should use the information • assign time to complete the exercise
on the board and the text about Bangalore as a • read the instructions for the next activity, etc.
guide. Finally, ask some volunteers to read their
description aloud.

Spot the difference (see page 16) 10’


Now play Spot the difference with the texts
about India on pages 62 and 63. Have fun!
Unit 6

148

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Solve the crossword puzzle.

Bangalore is a city in the South of India. The city, Down


home to over 6 million people, is India’s fifth largest. 1. A place to live
y. It’s got more It’s a very busy city and people wear Western 2. The opposite of different
and over 800 clothes, live in modern apartments and drive
the newest cars. Bangalore is considered the IT 3. The singular of people
ag of India
orange at (Information Technology) capital of India. It’s often 4. Information Technology
e and dark called the “Silicon Valley of India” because there are
Across
orange stands lots of technological centres. It’s similar to Silicon 5. Where is the original
r truth, and the Valley in California. Silicon Valley?
tre of 3 6. Skirt, shirt and socks are
blue wheel p examples of
a Chakra, e 7. The opposite of North
r
2 s
1 s o 4
5 C a l i f o r n I a

p m T
a i
r l
t a
m r
6 c l o t h e s
n
7 s o u t h

Unit 6
Describe a busy city in your country. Answers will vary
63

Unit 6

149

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Students develop Linguistic competence by reading a text about Bangalore and then working in pairs to
find information in the text to complete a crossword puzzle. Intrinsic reading skills are developed.

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7 Our history
Objectives:
• learn words related to handicrafts and artisans
• learn ways to express surprise and admiration
• talk about the past using used to + infinitive

Handicrafts Artisans
basket /"bAsÖkIt/ ____________ jeweller /"dZuÜÖl´/ ____________
blanket /"blœNÖkIt/ ____________ painter /"peinÖt´/ ____________
hammock /"hœÖm´k/ ____________ potter /"pÅÖt´/ ____________
necklace /"nEkÖl´s/ ____________ sculptor /"skølpÖt´/ ____________
picture /"pIkÖtS´/ ____________ weaver /"wiÜÖv´/ ____________
pot /pÅt/ ____________
sculpture /"skølpÖtS´/ ____________

Used to
We use used to + infinitive when we talk about Did + subject + use to + infinitive to form Yes / No
actions that happened in the past but do not happen questions. To form the negative, we use did + not +
anymore. In this unit, we also use the structure use to + infinitive.

The lighthouse keepers’ story


In this section, students will learn phrases and Grandad’s story
short exchanges used in everyday life.
In this unit, students will learn and practise ways
of expressing surprise and admiration.
• You’re kidding!
• That’s amazing!
• Wow!
• You’re joking!
Unit 7

• That’s fantastic!
• Incredible!

150

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Teaching tip
Pronunciation is an important part of learning
a foreign language. However, it is important to
remember that we are not trying to get students
to have perfect pronunciation. The main thing
is that people should be able to understand
them without difficulty. Another reason for
teaching pronunciation is to help students with
their listening skills. Two aspects of English
pronunciation that often make understanding
spoken English difficult are word stress and the
7
pronunciation of unstressed vowels. Both are
EAN: 8431300123441 Lighthouse 4 © Santillana Educación S.L. / Richmond Publishing 2011

indicated in the phonetic transcription of new Poster word cards


vocabulary for each unit. Here is an example: hammock basket picture sculpture painter potter
7
/"wiÜÖv´/. Syllables are separated by /·/. Stressed necklace blanket pot sculptor weaver jeweller
syllables are preceded by /"/. Unstressed syllables
are usually pronounced with /´/ or /ø/. The first step
bridge tunnel cave field through across out of
in teaching pronunciation and word recognition is
8 volcano hill waterfall into around down over
to make students aware of how words are stressed.
One way you can do this is to write circles above swamp up
the word, using a larger circle for the stressed
syllable: joking – Oo. You can also underline the bus driver rucksack bus suitcase ticket passenger
stressed syllable: fantastic. Once you have done
one hundred two hundred three hundred six hundred
this, say the word aloud. Then, give your students 9
plenty of practice listening to and repeating the four hundred seven hundred eight hundred

words. For extra reinforcement, you can stand nine hundred one thousand five hundred conductor
on your toes for the stressed syllable and have EAN: 8431300123441 Lighthouse 4 © Santillana Educación S.L. / Richmond Publishing 2011

students stand up and do the same. The main thing


to remember is that pronunciation can be fun!

Value: Celebrating your culture


Celebrating your culture means knowing about
and sharing the values and habits that make
your community unique.

Make a dream catcher!

Unit 7

151

Students develop Linguistic competence by focusing on phonology or, more specifically, pronunciation and
unstressed vowels. Making students aware of the varying sounds, tones and speech rhythms of a language
helps provide the tools to improve oral production.

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7 Our history
1 Find and count the following objects in the picture.

pot 8 picture 3
blanket 6
necklace 10
sculpture 9
basket 7
hammock 3
Unit 7

64 Listen to these expressions. 2.3

You’re kidding!
Listen and check. 2.1

That’s amazing!
Unit 7

Listen and repeat. 2.2


Wow!

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Students develop Linguistic competence by learning and using formulaic expressions to express surprise
and admiration when talking about unexpected or impressive events. In this activity, students become
aware of intonation and identify stress in the expressions via illustrated drawings.

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Our history 7
Warm-up: Word associations 15’ Assign homework 5’
AB page 64 ex. 1
Point out the title of the unit and elicit a simple Additional homework
definition of history: a study of the past. Ask Students choose four objects from the picture to
students if they like studying History. Encourage draw and label in their notebooks. Encourage them
them to explain their answers. Next, elicit some to make their objects as attractive as possible.
names of events or people in the history of their
country from students’ other subjects. Then, write
History in a circle on the board. Tell students to
close their eyes and think of words related to this
topic. Ask volunteers to say words they thought
of: old, event, school subject, etc. Write them on
the board in the form of a mind map. Finally, ask
volunteers to come to the board and add more Listen to these expressions. 2.3
15’
words to the mind map.
Write several unbelievable news extracts on pieces
of paper: Shakira is visiting (name of your school)
1 Find and count the following tomorrow. A man fell from the top of (name of local
objects in the picture. 10’ high building) yesterday and survived. Then, give
the pieces of paper to several volunteers. They
Refer students to the picture and elicit what it shows:
read the extracts aloud. React to each using one
a crafts market. Ask them if they know of any crafts
of the new expressions. Explain that we use them
markets in their area and if they like going to them.
to express amazement and/or disbelief. Next,
Then, tell students to look at the small drawing of a pot
refer students to the expressions in their books.
at the top of the picture. Invite them to look for other
Point out the sound pattern for You’re kidding!
pots in the picture and count them: There are eight
Show how the stress falls on the middle syllable
pots. Have them write 8 in the box beside the pot.
and how the intonation rises and falls. Then, play
Next, divide the class into pairs and get them to count
track 2.3. Students listen and follow along in their
the rest of the objects and write the numbers.
books. Next, play the CD again. Students listen
and repeat. Finally, have volunteers read the news
Listen and check. 2.1
5’
headlines aloud and point to different students.
Play track 2.1. Students listen and check. Then, say They react by saying one of the new expressions.
the names of the objects at random and have students
say how many of each there are.
Wrap-up: Poster activity 25’
track2.1
narrator: listen and check.
Materials: Poster 7.
narrator: there are eight pots. Display the poster and invite students to say what
there are three pictures. they can see. Then, dictate four sentences about
there are six blankets. the craft objects: There are four necklaces. There is
there are ten necklaces.
one hammock. etc. (Two of them should be false.)
there are nine sculptures.
Students write the sentences. When they finish,
there are seven baskets.
there are three hammocks.
have students look at the poster and check whether
Unit 7
the sentences are true or false. They correct the
false sentences. To check, invite a volunteer to read
Listen and repeat. 2.2
10’ a sentence and say whether it is true or false. If it is
Play track 2.2 and get students to repeat the words all false, he/she counts the objects and says how many
together. Then, divide the class into seven groups. Play there are. Continue with other volunteers. 153
the CD seven times and have groups repeat the words
in turns so that each group says all of the words.
Assign homework 5’
track2.2 AB page 64 ex. 2
narrator: listen and repeat.
Additional homework
narrator: basket. hammock. picture. sculpture. Students imagine an unbelievable situation and
blanket. necklace. pot. illustrate it in their notebooks. Then, they label the
drawing with one of the expressions.

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2 Look and stick the words. 5’
Practise the expressions with a friend. 10’
Tell students to look at the picture and say what the Write this on the board: I met _________ yesterday.
people are doing: They’re making things. Say the Point to the space in the sentence and elicit
names of the objects aloud and have students point examples to complete it: Justin Timberlake, the
to them. Then, hand out the stickers for activity 2 president, etc. Do the same with these sentences: I
on page 65. Explain that the colour of each sticker saw _________ in the street yesterday. I __________
matches the corresponding space. Students put the last week. Then, divide the class into pairs.
words in the spaces. When they finish, invite them to Students think of four surprising things. After that,
compare with a friend. they tell other pairs: I saw an alien in the street
yesterday. The other students respond with one
Listen and repeat. 2.4
10’
of the new expressions.
Play track 2.4. Students repeat the names of the artisans.
Then, describe an action and get students to guess the
corresponding artisan:
T: She is making a pot. Lip reading (see page 16) 10’
SS: A potter. Now play Lip reading. Practise the
Do the same with two other examples. Then, divide expressions from the Light on real language
the class into pairs and have them continue in the section. Have fun!
same way.

track 2.4
narrator: listen and repeat. Assign homework 5’
AB page 65
narrator: a painter. a jeweller. a weaver. Additional homework
a sculptor. a potter.
Pictionary pages 106 and 107. Students identify
the pictures and write the corresponding words
or phrases. Then, they write a sentence for each.
Finally, they listen to the words and phrases in
this unit’s section of the Student’s CD.

Listen and match. 2.5


10’

Refer students to the expressions and the patterns.


Then, say You’re joking! Clap all three stress
patterns shown and have students say which one
it is. Next, play track 2.5. Students match the other
expressions to the patterns. Check by writing the
patterns on the board and having students say
the expressions. Finally, clap the stress patterns
as a class.
Unit 7

154

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2 Look and stick the words.
A painter is painting a picture.

A sculptor is
making a sculpture.

A jeweller
A jeweler is
making a necklace.

A potter is making a pot. A weaver is weaving a blanket.

Listen and repeat. 2.4

Listen and match. 2.5 Unit 7


65
You’re joking!
That’s fantastic!
Incredible! Unit 7

Practise the expressions with a friend.


155

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Students develop Linguistic competence by practising formulaic expressions to express surprise and
then using them to respond to a sentence invented by their partner. In this activity, students consolidate
production and awareness of intonation and stress in the expressions.

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They used to play games!
1 Read and discuss with a friend.

An ancient ball game


A long time ago, Mesoamericans
used to play a ball game called
tlachtli. Players used to hit a
hard, rubber ball through stone
rings to win points. They didn’t
use to touch the ball with their
hands. They used their hips and
their elbows. Tlachtli was very
popular. Children used to learn
about it at school. Sometimes
the game was a part of a religious
ritual. They used to sacrifice
players to honour the gods. When
the Europeans came, the hard,
rubber tlachtli balls amazed them.
They didn’t know about rubber.
Nowadays, people still play
me of the
tlachtli in some places. It’s called 1. What was the na
ulama, and it’s very similar to ball game?
use to touch
tennis. The ball is still very 2. d the players
Di
r hands?
heavy - it weighs 4 kg! the ball with thei
ll he av y?
3. Was the ba
ch ild re n pl ay the game?
4. Did the
2 Listen and chant. 2.6

Tlachtli

They used to play here, They used to play a game called tlachtli.
Unit 7

Crowds used to cheer. They didn’t use to call it ulama.


They didn’t feel fear Complete the sentences.
66 When the goal was near.
But when the game was done Children used to learn about it
The priest used to come, at school.
Unit 7

Sacrif ice some players didn’t used to


Players touch the ball
And offer them to the sun.
with their hands.
156

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Students develop Artistic and cultural competence by reading about an ancient ball game: Tlachtli. After
answering questions about the text, students create their own symbols to represent five other ball sports.

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They used to play games!
Warm-up: Poster activity 15’ 10’

Materials: Poster 7 with word cards. Have a volunteer read the first example aloud.
Divide the class into four teams. Put the word Ask them about the example:
cards face up on a desk. Have one student from T: Did they use to play tlachtli?
each team come to the front. Next, point to a bear SS: Yes, they did.
or a handicraft on the poster. The first of the four T: Is it a popular sport nowadays?
students to find the corresponding word card wins SS: No, it isn’t.
a point for his/her team. Continue with new team Explain that we use used to + infinitive when
members until all of the cards have been used. we talk about actions that happened in the past
The team with the most points at the end wins. but that do not happen anymore. Have students
underline more examples of used to + infinitive
in the text and in the chant. Get them to read
1 Read and discuss with a friend. 25’ the examples aloud. Next, refer students to the
Divide the class into pairs. Give them two minutes second example. Elicit the negative form: didn’t
to write the names of as many sports that are played + use to + infinitive. Have students underline the
with a ball as possible. When the two minutes are negative example in the text.
up, say Stop! Have pairs count the number of sports
they wrote. Invite the pair with the most sports to read Complete the sentences. 5’
them aloud. Encourage other pairs to add any other Have students complete the missing words. Invite
sports the pair did not mention. Ask students which them to look back at the text about tlachtli if they
of the sports they enjoy playing. Then, tell them they have any doubts. Check by asking them to read
are going to read about an ancient ball game. Invite the sentences aloud.
a volunteer to read the questions aloud. Explain
meaning as necessary. Next, tell students to read the
text and discuss the questions with a friend. When
Wrap-up: Did they or didn’t they? 10’
they finish, check by reading the questions aloud and
having students say the answers. Finally, ask students Say an activity: drive cars. Students say whether
if they would have liked to play tlachtli. Encourage or not Ancient Americans used to do the activity:
them to say the ways tlachtli was similar to and They didn’t use to drive cars. Continue with one
different from basketball and football. or two more activities: watch TV, eat tortillas.
Then, divide the class into pairs and have them
write their own list of activities. Invite some pairs
Assign homework 5’ to come to the front and read their activities aloud.
Students choose five ball games and draw a symbol The rest of the class says whether or not Ancient
for each in their notebooks. One of the games should Americans used to do them.
be tlachtli. Then, they label the symbols.

Assign homework 5’

AB page 66
2 Listen and chant. 2.6
15’ Unit 7
Say tlachtli and ask students what it is: an ancient ball
game. Get them to say everything they can remember
about the game. Then, tell them they are going to 157
listen to a chant about tlachtli. Play track 2.6 and have
students listen and follow along in their books. Next,
ask them to circle these words: crowds, cheer, fear,
priest. Give examples of each to explain meaning.
After that, play the CD again and invite students to
chant along. Finally, divide the class into two groups
and have them chant alternate lines. When they
finish, have groups switch roles.

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Warm-up: Dictation relay 15’ 10’

Write sentences with used to and didn’t use to on Invite a volunteer to read the first example aloud
pieces of paper: People didn’t use to have cars. and elicit the answer: Yes, they did. Explain how we
Tlachtli used to be very popular. Divide the class form questions with used to: Did + subject + use to +
into four teams. One volunteer from each team infinitive. Make sure students notice the difference
comes to the front. Show one of the sentences to between used to and use to. Point out the short
the class, making sure the volunteers at the front answers. Ask students to give more examples of
do not see it. Teams say the sentence aloud. The questions with used to: Did the Aztecs use to travel
first volunteer to write the sentence correctly wins in canoes? Did tlachtli players use to win medals?
a point for his or her team. Continue with different
volunteers for the rest of the sentences. Complete and answer. 5’

Have students complete the question and write


3 Read and circle the correct answers. 15’
the answer individually. When they finish, get
them to compare with a friend. Check by asking
Invite students to look at the text, read the title and say a volunteer to read the question aloud and elicit
what it is: It’s a quiz about Mexico 500 years ago. Have the correct answer from the class: Did they use
them point to the Aztec calendar and say if they have to eat chocolate? Yes, they did.
ever seen it. Then, explain that it was a stone calendar
and it was found in Mexico City. Then, get volunteers
to read the questions from the quiz aloud. Explain Pair work 15’
meaning as necessary. After that, divide the class into
pairs. Have students discuss the questions and circle Divide the class into pairs. Assign student A
the answers. and student B. Student A looks at page 115 and
student B looks at page 119. Explain that students
Listen and check. 2.7
10’ should ask a friend about the information
Play track 2.7. Students listen and check their they have not got in their table and mark the
answers. Then, read the questions randomly and appropriate column: One hundred years
have students say Yes or No. Finish by asking them if ago, did people use to go surfing? Then, have
they were surprised by any of the information, what students ask and answer questions to complete
they knew and where they learned it. the table. Finally, check as a class by eliciting
the questions and answers. Invite students to
track 2.7 say whether they found any of the information
narrator: listen and check. surprising.
narrator: five hundred years ago, the people of
mexico were very advanced. they used
to build pyramids to honour their gods.
people didn’t live in them. they used to have Assign homework 5’
great kings, like mayan king pakal and
AB page 67
Additional homework
aztec king moctezuma. they used to eat
In their notebooks, students write three more quiz
tacos with fish, insects and even snails
in them! and they also used to chew gum.
questions about what people did 100 years ago.
they didn’t use to have horses. instead, They ask a friend their questions at the beginning
they travelled in canoes. and they used to of the next lesson.
write with hieroglyphics.
Unit 7

Assign homework 5’
Students search the internet, encyclopedias or their
schoolbooks to find three pieces of information
158 about the Incas of Peru. They write the information
in their notebooks and illustrate it.

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3 Read and circle the correct answers.

Mexico 500 years ago


Take this quiz about Ancient Mexico. Work with a friend.

1. Did people use to live in pyramids?


Yes, they did. No, they didn't.
2. Did they use to have kings?
Yes, they did. No, they didn't.
3. Did they use to eat tacos?
Yes, they did. No, they didn't.
4. Did they use to chew gum?
Yes, they did. No, they didn't.
5. Did they use to ride horses?
Yes, they did. No, they didn't.
6. Did they use to write with hieroglyphics?
Yes, they did. No, they didn't.

Listen and check. 2.7


rw or k
Pai
alled tlachtli.

Unit 7
ma.
B
Did they use to play ball games? Turn to
page 67
Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.
learn about it A Turn to 119.

Complete and answer. page

Unit 7
115.
ouch the ball Did they use to have chocolate?
No, they didn’t.
159

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Students develop competence in Processing digital information in the classroom by using the internet to
find three pieces of information about the Incas of Peru. Learning to do searches in English on the internet
allows students to broaden the scope of their searches.

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Time to practise!
practise!
1 Listen and write A or B next to each phrase. 2.8

A Then Now B

cry a lot A eat baby food A


sing a lot B eat meat and vegetables B
night t
hourssaanigh
ten hour
sleep four B play the guitar B
sleep four hours a night A play with my toes A

Ask and answer in pairs. 2 Sing a song. 2.9

When I was a baby,


Did you use to sleep a lot?
I used to cry a lot.
No, I didn’t. I really don’t know why –
I didn’t use Maybe I was just too hot!
Unit 7

to sleep at all!
And then, when I was five,
My parents used to say,
68 “Please stop eating ice cream
And chocolate every day!”

But now I am older,


Unit 7

Here I am in school.
All my friends around me –
Life is really cool!
160

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Students develop competence in Autonomy and personal initiative by creating a personalized illustrated
text about what they used to do when they were young. Personalizing the language makes it more relevant
to the student’s everyday life.

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Time to practise!
Warm-up: Our teacher 15’ Assign homework 5’
Divide the class into pairs. Have students ask Students ask their parents questions about what
and answer the quiz questions they prepared for they used to do when they were young. Then,
homework. Then, tell them something about your they write three sentences in their notebooks:
life when you were their age: I didn’t use to (study My mum didn’t use to take a bus to school. She
English). I used to live in (Segovia). I used to wear used to walk. My dad used to eat ice cream after
(a blue school uniform). My favourite school school.
subject used to be (Geography). Encourage
them to ask you questions: Did you use to eat ice
cream? Did you want to be a teacher? Tell them as
much about yourself as you feel comfortable with.
Students usually love to learn about their teacher! 2 Sing a song. 2.9
15’

Tell students they are going to hear a song with three


1 Listen and write A or B next verses. Write the first line of each verse on the board:
When I was a baby, And then, when I was five, But
to each phrase. 2.8
10’
now I am older. Invite students to suggest phrases
Tell students to look at the illustration and elicit what with used to for the first two verses. Elicit ideas for the
the boy is talking about: How he was as a baby and last verse and accept all answers. Then, play track 2.9.
how he is now. Have volunteers read the phrases Ask students if they guessed correctly. Next, play the
aloud and explain meaning as necessary. Then, play CD again and have students listen and follow along
track 2.8. Students write A or B in the boxes. When in their books. Mime the different actions as students
they finish, have them compare their answers with hear them. Finally, have students sing the song and
a friend. Finally, read the phrases aloud and get mime the actions.
students to say complete sentences: He used to cry
a lot. Now, he sings a lot. Assign homework 5’
AB page 68
2.8
track
Additional homework
narrator: listen and write a or b next to In their notebooks, students write three
each phrase. sentences about what they used to do when they
boy: i used to cry a lot when i was a baby. were seven. Then, they illustrate the sentences.
i don’t cry now. i sing a lot.
then, i used to sleep for four hours a
night. now, i sleep ten hours a night.
i used to eat baby food. now, i eat meat
and vegetables. i eat ice cream, too!
i used to play with my toes. now, i play
the guitar for my friends.

Ask and answer in pairs. 15’

Tell students to look at the photos and read the


dialogue. Explain that the children are talking about
when they were babies. Then, say sleep a lot and get
a volunteer to form a question: Did you use to sleep Unit 7
a lot? Say an answer. Next, say cry a lot and elicit
the question from another volunteer. Get a different
volunteer to answer it. After that, divide the class 161
into pairs. Tell students to ask each other questions
about what they used to do when they were babies.
Encourage them to use the clues from activity 1. When
they finish, ask some volunteers to tell the class about
their friend.

304989 _ 0150-0171.indd 161 21/06/11 16:48


Time to write
1 Read and mark (3) the correct picture. 10’ Bulletin board idea 15’
Tell students they are going to learn to describe a Materials: Three photos of people in different
scene. Have them read the text individually and elicit outdoor scenes doing different activities, three
what picture it refers to: the second picture. Then, sheet of white paper, drawing pins.
divide the class into pairs and have students underline Note: Before the lesson, divide each sheet of
the words in the texts that helped them decide on the paper into three sections by drawing horizontal
correct picture. Finally, ask several pairs to read out lines. Label the sections: Weather, Place, Activity.
the words they have underlined. Divide the class into three groups. Hand out the
materials. Assign one section to each group. Then,
Describe the other picture using the clues. 10’
each group completes their section about their
Ask the class what they see in the first picture: people photo. When they finish, groups switch photos and
visiting an ancient monument. Encourage them to sheets of paper. They complete their section about
focus on details that they can find in the picture: the new photo. When they finish, they switch the
tourists, tour guide, statue, ruins. Then, tell students photos and the sheets of paper again. Have them
to read the first question and elicit the answer: It is do the same with the third photo. Finally, groups
a beautiful day. The sun is shining. Do the same pin the photos and the descriptions to the bulletin
for the second question. Have the class write the board. Get three volunteers to read the complete
beginning of their description. Next, read the last descriptions.
question and encourage them to give four examples
of what is happening in the scene. Finally, get
students to complete their description individually. Assign homework 5’

Ask a friend to help you AB page 69


check your description. 10’
Divide the class into pairs. Have students read their
friend’s description. Then, read the first question
aloud. Get students to tell their friend whether they
could imagine the scene as if it was a drawing. Next,
read the second question aloud. Say A dog is chasing
a cat. It is a beautiful day. Some people are in the
park. Point out that the sentences do not follow the
order of the clues in their books. Get students
to check if their friend followed the order. Finally,
read the last question aloud. Encourage students
to check if all the sentences begin with a capital
letter and end with a full stop, and if all the words
are spelled correctly. Monitor the activity and help
students if you notice they have missed something.
Unit 7

162

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Time to write
1 Read and mark (3) the correct picture.

It's a beautiful day.


The sun is shining.
There are lots of
people in the park.
Some boys and girls
are playing tag.
Some people are selling
handicrafts. They are
wearing traditional
clothes. A woman is
buying a beautiful
necklace. A band is
playing music. Some
people are dancing.

4
Describe the other picture using the clues. Model answer

What’s the Where are the What’s


weather like? people? happening?

It’s a beautiful day. The sun is shining. There are a few people in the
mountains. A guide is talking about a statue. Some soldiers are watching.
A dog is chasing a cat. Some people are selling handicrafts.
Unit 7
They are wearing traditional clothes.
69
Ask a friend to help you check your description.
1. Do the words draw a picture?
2. Is the order of the details logical? Unit 7
3. Are the punctuation, spelling and capital letters correct?

163

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Students develop Social and citizenship competence by creating a class bulletin board in small groups.
Learning to cooperate with others in a team is an important skill to develop, both in social situations and in
the world of work.

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The lighthouse keepers’ story
Before you read
Read and predict the story with a friend.

What’s that,
Grandad? It’s a magic stone.

Let me tell you


the story…
Wow!

1 Listen to the first part of the story. 2.10

1
I used to live in a village in
the countryside, near a
Grandad’s story
small hill. There were many 2
One day, I went to the hill
trees and rocks. I used to alone and saw men with
go there and explore with
maps. They were painting
my friends.
marks on the trees and
digging a large hole.

3
I waited and waited, and
when they left, I went to
Unit 7

investigate. I saw a stone in


the hole. I took it home.
70
Unit 7

Now read the story in groups.


164

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Students develop Social and citizenship competence by participating as moderators in reading a text aloud
and making sure that everyone has a turn. Getting students to take on the role of moderator as well as
respecting a peer being “in charge” is an important part of learning to live together in society.

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The lighthouse keepers’ story
Before you read 10’ Now read the story in groups. 15’
Read and predict the story with Divide the class into five groups. Each group chooses
a friend. a moderator. The moderator decides who reads the text
Tell students to read the dialogue. Then, elicit who first, then stops him/her and points to the person who
the people are: a boy and his grandad. Ask what should continue reading. Groups change moderator
Grandad is showing the boy: a magic stone. Next, when they finish and read again. Continue until all the
tell students to close their books. Encourage them group members have taken the role of a moderator.
to imagine where Grandad got the magic stone.
Invite volunteers to give suggestions. Accept all
answers. Assign homework 5’
AB page 70
Additional homework
1 Listen to the first part of the story. 2.10 In their notebooks, students draw and label
15’
Grandad as a boy doing three activities: He used to
Read the title of the story and elicit what it refers to: ride a bike. He used to listen to the radio. He used
How Grandad got his stone. Then, invite students to to go swimming.
look at the picture and identify the three parts of the
scene. Get them to point to Grandad as a little boy
and have a volunteer describe him: He’s got short
brown hair. He’s wearing a red T-shirt. Next, encourage
students to mention other details they can see in the
picture. Write them on the board. When they finish,
get a volunteer to describe the whole scene using
the words on the board. Then, play track 2.10. Have
students listen and follow along in their books. Ask
them what Grandad found in the hole: the stone. Ask
students if their predictions were right. Finally, invite
them to suggest why they think the men were on the
hill: Maybe they were builders. Maybe they wanted to
build some houses.

Unit 7

165

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2 Listen to the second part Value: Celebrating your culture
of the story. 2.11
10’ Make a dream catcher! 20’
Invite the class to say what they remember about the Materials: One paper plate per student, scissors,
story from the previous lesson. Elicit what they think crayons, wool of different colours, beads of
will happen next. Accept all answers. Then, play track different colours, glue, glitter.
2.11. Ask them if they guessed correctly. After that, Note: Prepare an example dream catcher ahead
play the CD again. Students listen and follow along of time.
in their books. Finally, ask them why they think the Ask students what they think culture means: The
warrior was calling the boy’s name: He wanted to tell values and habits that make your community
him about the city. unique. Give some examples (special foods from
your area, important celebrations, ways
Now read the story in groups. 10’
of talking, etc.) and encourage students to give
Divide the class into five groups. Students take turns their own examples. Explain that these things
reading the story sentence by sentence. are very special. Then, tell the class that they are
going to make something special from Native
American culture: a dream catcher. Ask students
if they know what a dream catcher is or what it
After you read 5’ does. Show them the example dream catcher
Match the two parts of and explain that they catch good dreams and
the sentences. ideas for you to have. Nightmares and bad ideas
Students match the phrases individually. Check do not stick to them. Next, hand out the materials.
by asking volunteers to read the completed Students cut a large hole in their paper plate
phrases aloud. to form a hoop. Then, they colour it. After that,
help them to make eight small holes around their
hoop with a pencil. Have them choose the colour
or colours of wool they want in the middle of
their dream catcher. They should thread the wool
through the holes to make a spider web pattern.
They can thread some beads onto the wool as
decoration. When they finish, get them to tie
three pieces of wool to the bottom of their hoop
and one piece of wool to the top. Then, tell them
to colour and cut out the feathers. They should
stick them together, front and back. Help them
to make a hole in each feather. They should tie
three large feathers to the three pieces of wool on
the dream catcher. An easy way to tie them is to
thread the wool through the hole in each feather
and tie a large knot at the end of the wool. After
that, they can tie the three small feathers to other
parts of the dream catcher. Finally, tell them to
hang their dream catcher up at home to catch
their good dreams and ideas.
Unit 7

Assign homework 5’
AB page 71
Additional homework
166 Students find information about an ancient
ruin near where they live. In their notebooks,
they draw a picture of the ruin and add relics
according to the information.

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ry 2 Listen to the second part of the story.
4
2.11

5
That night, I put the stone next to my bed I liked drawing, so the next day I drew a
and went to sleep. I didn't use to dream picture of him and took it to school. The
very often, but that night I did. teacher looked at it and then went to the
In my dream, a young man dressed in gold library. In an old book, he found a picture
and feathers was calling my name. I didn't of the same man. It was a Mayan warrior.
know who he was.

6
We visited the hill again and found more
ancient relics. Soon it was in the news.
The men with maps never came back!
But other people came and found a
Mayan city full of important treasures.

Now read the story in groups.

Unit 7
After you read
Match the two parts of the sentences.
71

He drew an ancient city.


The boy didn’t went to the library.
Unit 7
The teacher a Mayan warrior.
They discovered use to dream.
167

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Students develop competence in Learning to learn by researching about an ancient ruin near where they
live in order to write about it and draw a picture for display. In this activity, students learn to talk about their
own cultural heritage in English.

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Read and classify the illustrated words.

The first people to populate Australia


were the Aborigines. They arrived there

Australi
probably 40,000 years ago,
long before any other people.
a “Aborigine” means “the first.”
The Aborigines call
themselves the Koori.

so they
Aborigines used to walk a lot,
s with
could only carry a few object The Aboriginal m
en used to
s were:
them. The most important object hunt kangaroos
,
boomerangs
snakes
and emus
.
spears
Women used to co
llect fruit
,
wooden bowls
honey and seeds
.
and grindstones
Unit 7

Animals Other food Everyday obje


cts
boomerangs
72 kangaroos fruit
spears
snakes honey
wooden bow
seeds ls
Unit 7

emus grindstones

168

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Students develop competence in Knowledge and interaction with the physical world by reading a text and
identifying information about Australia and the native Aborigines. This activity provides extension and
consolidation of the cultural knowledge covered in Unit 2.

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Warm-up: Let’s talk about Australia 15’ two minutes to look at the photo and find things
Materials: A map of the world, photos showing that are similar to and different from how they live.
different lifestyles in Australia: an Australian family When the two minutes are up, groups switch photos.
having a barbecue, a beach scene in Sydney, After they finish, elicit some of the things students
typical houses in a residential area, Chinatown in identified. Then, collect the photos and hold up
an Australian city. each of them in turn. Mention that barbecues are
Display the map and ask a volunteer to come to the very popular in Australia, and that people call
front and point to Australia. Remind students that them barbies. Explain that Sydney is the second
they learned about Australia earlier in the year. Ask biggest city in Australia and that surfing is very
them to say what they remember. Then, explain that popular there. Tell the class that most people live in
this time they are going to learn about Australian residential areas around big cities. Finally, show the
people. Divide the class into four groups and give picture of Chinatown and explain that people from
one photo to each group. Tell students they’ve got many different cultures live in Australia.

Read and classify the illustrated words. 15’


AB page 72 20’
Tell the class that they are going to read about
Aborigines. Have them read the first part of the Check what you know!
article and find what the word Aborigine means:
the first. Next, get students to read the rest of the Materials: One sheet of white paper per pair.
article, paying special attention to words that are Divide the class into pairs. Write on the board the
illustrated. Then, invite a volunteer to read the three first letter of each of the words for the handicrafts
headings below the article. Elicit an illustrated word vocabulary. Students work together to complete
from the text that goes in the category for other food: the words in their notebooks and write the names
fruit. Then, tell students to classify the illustrated of the artisans who make each object. Next, pairs
words individually. When they finish, get them to choose four ages and write two sentences and
compare their answers with a friend. Check as a two questions with used to for each: I used to put
class by inviting volunteers to read the words in my toes in my mouth when I was two. Did you use
each category. to cry a lot when you were six? When they finish,
pairs ask and answer each other’s questions.
Finally, ask the class to complete the faces
according to how they feel about what they know.

Unit 7

169

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Read and talk about the differences
10’ Assign homework 5’
between the pictures. AB page 73
My project
Ask students who they learned about in the last
lesson: the Aborigines. Tell them that today they Make a family quilt.
are going to learn about Aboriginal culture. Get Materials: One small towel, one needle and
them to look at the pictures and say why they think thread, several pieces of old items of clothing.
the men have got paint on their bodies. Accept all Refer students to My project and tell them the
answers. Then, have volunteers read the text aloud. main materials for the craft. Point out the icons
Elicit that Aborigines used to paint their bodies and explain the additional materials that they
for ceremonies. Then, divide the class into pairs. need. Then, go through each step with them.
Tell pairs to find as many differences as possible Finally, remind them that they can do their project
between the two men. Check by asking students to with the help of their family.
describe the differences.
2.12
A friendly reminder
Listen and point to the pictures. 10’
7 It is advisable to create a stress-free and
Explain that the Aborigines have got many legends supportive environment for taking a test.
about their history. Explain that they used to paint Before students are assessed, they should review the
scenes from their legends on rocks and that this is unit vocabulary with My spelling practice on page
how we know about the stories now. Then, invite 97 and the Time to check section on page 72 in the
volunteers to describe the pictures. Tell them that Activity Book. During the evaluation:
they are going to listen to the legend and point to • read the instructions for the first activity with students
the corresponding pictures. Next, play track 2.12. • read the example and clarify doubts
• ask a volunteer for another example
track 2.12 • assign time to complete the exercise
narrator: listen and point to the pictures. • read the instructions for the next activity, etc.
narrator: the aborigines also made beautiful
paintings on rocks. the paintings often
told a story. this is how the aborigines
kept a record of daily life and their
religious beliefs. this is one of the stories:
narrator: one day, gunya was out fishing with his
wife. they caught a wonderful fish. the
sea was angry and a big wave came. gunya
and his wife ran to the top of a mountain.
they heated rocks and threw them into the
wave. the wave stopped.

Read and match. 10’

Divide the class into pairs. Elicit which caption


goes with the first picture. Then, have students
match the other captions and the pictures. Check
by saying a number and having a volunteer read
the caption aloud.
Unit 7

Wrap-up: Board drawings 10’


Ask a volunteer to come to the board with his/her
book. Tell the rest of the class to close their books.
The student at the front draws something on the
170 board that is related to the Light up the world
section on pages 72 and 73. The class guesses
what the drawing represents. Continue with other
volunteers.

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Read and talk about the differences
between the pictures.

They used to
Art was very paint their bodies
important to for ceremonies.
the Aborigines. People from
It was a part different tribes
of their lives had different
and not only for patterns. Each
decoration. pattern had a
special meaning.

2.12
Listen and point to the pictures.
2
1

The wave stopped.

3
o

The sea was angry and a Gunya and his wife ran to
. big wave came. the top of a mountain.
t , 4
5
One day, Gunya
. was out
fishing with his
wife.

Unit 7
day objects 6

73

They heated rocks and


threw them into the wave.
a Unit 7
They caught
l f is h.
Read and match. wonderfu
171

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Students develop Mathematical competence by sequencing a story using numbers. Labelling and
sequencing information helps students to better understand how events took place and eventually identify
how different verb tenses can appear in a non-sequential order and reflect different moments in time.

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8 Volcano
Objectives:
• learn names of land features and prepositions of place
• learn how to make and respond to suggestions
• talk about future plans using the present continuous

Land features Prepositions of place


bridge /brIdZ/ ____________ across /´Ö"krÅs/ ____________
cave /keiv/ ____________ around /´Ö"raUnd/ ____________
field /fiÜld/ ____________ down /dAUn/ ____________
hill /hIl/ ____________ into /"InÖtu/ ____________
swamp /swÅmp/ ____________ out of /"aUt ´v/ ____________
tunnel /"tøÖn´l/ ____________ over /"´UÖv´/ ____________
volcano /vÅlÖ"keiÖn´U/ ____________ through /"T®uÜ/ ____________
waterfall /"wOÜÖt´ÖfOÜl/ ____________ up /øp/ ____________

Present continuous (future meaning)


We form the present continuous using the verb future. We add a time expression (next week, on
be + verb + ing. In this unit, we use the present Thursday, tomorrow) to specify the point in the future.
continuous to talk about fixed plans in the near

The lighthouse keepers’ story


In this section, students will learn phrases and Rescued
short exchanges used in everyday life.
In this unit, students will learn and practise how
to make suggestions and give positive or negative
responses.
• Why don’t we go that way?
• Let’s go to the waterfall!
Unit 8

• What about going to the hills?


+OK, let’s go! -I don’t think that’s a good idea.
+Great idea! -No, I don’t think so.
+All right, let’s go! -Sorry, I can’t.
172

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Teaching tip
Memory plays a very important part in language
learning and in life, generally. Experts consider
that there are two kinds of memory: short-term
memory and long-term memory. Our short-
term memory can only hold a small amount
of information at a time. After that, we either
transfer information to our long-term memory, or
it disappears. Some factors that influence how
8hammock
Poster word cards
well we remember items are the number of times
we encounter them (frequency) and under what basket picture sculpture painter potter
7
circumstances. We remember items better when
EAN: 8431300123441 Lighthouse 4 © Santillana Educación S.L. / Richmond Publishing 2011

necklace blanket pot sculptor weaver jeweller


they are linked to an emotion (surprise or humour,
etc.) or when we are motivated to remember bridge tunnel cave field through across out of
them. Our memory also works better when we 8 waterfall into around down over
volcano hill
give it plenty of exercise. As teachers, we can
swamp up
help our young students to develop their memory.
Playing games of the kind included in Lighthouse
increases the frequency with which students see bus driver rucksack bus suitcase ticket passenger
new language, as well as helping them to tag one hundred two hundred three hundred six hundred
9
it with positive emotional associations in their four hundred seven hundred eight hundred
mind. Activities like wordsearches and crossword
nine hundred one thousand five hundred conductor
puzzles pose a cognitive challenge that requires
students to do a different kind of mental work and
EAN: 8431300123441 Lighthouse 4 © Santillana Educación S.L. / Richmond Publishing 2011

aids the memory process. Activities involving


actions, such as mime, role play and projects,
further reinforce language and help students
transfer it into long-term memory. Visually based
activities such as those based on posters, the
Word kits or the Pictionary enrich the associations
that students form with new language and so
help them remember it better. By incorporating
all these elements into our teaching, we are not
only making our lessons more fun; we are also
developing in our students a mental capacity that
will serve them well all their lives.

Value: Having dreams for the future


Having dreams for the future means believing
you can do great things despite the obstacles in
your path.

Make a 3D map. Unit 8

173
Students develop competence in Learning to
learn by becoming aware of developing both
long term and short term memory retention
skills. Students improve their memory through
games, challenging puzzles such as crosswords,
or visually-based activities that make learning
memorable and meaningful.

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8 Volcano
1 Look and label the map.

volcano
cave tunnel

field hill bridge

Suggestions
Why don’t we go that way?

Let’s go to the waterfall!


Unit 8

What about going to the hills?


waterfall
Responses
74
I don’t think that’s
OK, let’s go! a good idea.
swamp
Unit 8

Great idea! No, I don’t think so.

All right, let’s go! Sorry, I can’t.


Listen and repeat. 2.13

174

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Students develop competence in Knowledge and interaction with the physical world by learning to locate
symbols of land features successfully from the key on a map. Students use language to talk about the
locations.

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Volcano 8
Warm-up: Volcanoes 15’
20’
Materials: Some photos of volcanoes around
Say to the class: Let’s play a game. Encourage
the world.
students to respond. Then, describe two or three
Note: Write the name of the volcano and the objects in the classroom and get students to guess
name of the country where it is located on the what they are. After that, say OK, why don’t we
back of each photo. have a test? and wait for the class to respond. Tell
Point out the title of the unit. Then, show some them not to worry and that they are not going
photos of volcanoes around the world and invite to have a test. Elicit some things they said: Oh
students to guess where they are. Say the name no! Ask them to say how they responded to the
of each one and where it is located. Encourage suggestion to play a game: Hurray! Great! Explain
students to say anything they know about it. that there are different ways to make suggestions
and respond to them. Invite volunteers to read
the example suggestions in the book. Then, write
1 Look and label the map. 10’
Why don’t we... on the board and encourage the
Have students look at the picture and elicit what it is: class to complete the suggestion: Why don’t we (go
a map. Ask them what they can see: a river, mountains, home now)? Point out that you can also say Let’s
trees, etc. Next, point out the symbol for cave in the (go home now) or What about (going home now)?
table and have students point to the cave on the map. Invite volunteers to read the positive responses.
Tell them to write the word cave in the space under Tell them to act very happy. Do the same with
the picture. After that, have them complete the other the negative responses but get them to act very
spaces individually. When they are finished, invite serious. Finally, make some suggestions and
them to compare their work with a friend. Get them to get the class to respond with positive or negative
check that their words are spelled correctly. responses.

Listen and repeat. 2.13


15’

Play track 2.13 and tell students to point to the words Wrap-up: Poster activity 20’
and repeat them. Then, divide the class into four
Materials: Poster 8.
groups. Play the CD again and have groups take
turns repeating the words. Next, invite a volunteer to Display the poster. Invite students to say what they
come to the front and stand with his/her back to the can see. Then, divide the class into pairs. One
class. “Write” one of the words with your finger on the student in each pair closes his/her eyes. Point to
volunteer’s back. He/She has to guess the word. If the four land features in the poster and have students
volunteer cannot say the word after you “have written” dictate their names to their friend. Finally, get
it several times, encourage the class to help. Continue a volunteer to read the list aloud. Switch roles
with the rest of the words and other volunteers. and repeat with other features.

track 2.13
narrator: listen and repeat. Assign homework 5’
narrator: bridge. swamp. AB page 74 ex. 2
cave. tunnel. Additional homework
field. volcano. In their notebooks, students draw a picture of

Unit 8
hill. waterfall. a student talking to a teacher. Then, they
write a dialogue in speech bubbles. The student
makes a suggestion and the teacher responds to it.
Assign homework 5’
AB page 74 ex. 1 175
Additional homework
In their notebooks, students draw their own map.
They include the land features from the unit and
label them.

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2 Listen and stick the words. 2.14
10’

Refer students to the pictures and explain that they


are photos from a trip. Get them to describe the
Unscramble the suggestions. 5’
pictures. Then, hand out the stickers for activity 2
on page 75. Invite students to guess the space for Refer students to the first group of words and
each word. Accept all answers. Next, play track elicit the suggestion: Why don’t we go across the
2.14. Students listen and stick the words. Check by bridge? Tell them to write it in the space below
saying the prepositions and having students say the the words. Then, have them unscramble and
corresponding land feature. write the other suggestions. Check by asking
volunteers to read the suggestions aloud.
track 2.14
narrator: listen and stick the words. Now make up dialogues using these
narrator: here we were flying over the volcano. expressions. 10’
it was amazing!
in this photo, we were going into a cave. Divide the class into pairs. Say go up a volcano
and here we were coming out of it… we tomorrow and elicit a suggestion from the class:
were really dirty! What about going up a volcano tomorrow? Ask
here we were going across the bridge. it students to say the suggestion in two other ways:
was moving… very scary! Let’s go up a volcano tomorrow. Why don’t we
look! going through the swamp was go up a volcano tomorrow? Elicit positive and
really hard. there was lots of mud.
here we were going around the field.
negative responses. Then, tell pairs to write
and here up the hill.
three dialogues and practise acting them out.
when we were going down the hill we were Encourage them to put lots of expression into
tired, but we were happy to see the waterfall. their voices. Finally, have some pairs act out their
dialogues for the rest of the class.
Listen and repeat. 2.15
10’

Play track 2.15. Invent an action to represent each


Wrap-up: Draw a dialogue 10’
preposition. Play the CD again and get students to
repeat the words and do the actions. Finally, do the Get students to draw a picture of one of their
actions and invite the class to say the corresponding dialogues and show it to a friend. The friend
prepositions. Combine two or three actions to make it guesses the suggestion.
more challenging.

track 2.15 Assign homework 5’


narrator: listen and repeat. AB page 75
narrator: over.
Additional homework
into. Pictionary pages 108 and 109. Students identify
out of. the pictures and write the corresponding words
across. or phrases. Then, they write a sentence for each.
through. Finally, they listen to the words and phrases in
around.
this unit’s section of the Student’s CD.
up.
down.
Unit 8

176

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2 Listen and stick the words. 2.14

1 4
3

7 8
5 6

Listen and repeat. 2.15

Unscramble the suggestions.


go the
we through

Unit 8
Why hill! What
don’t up
across Let’s tunnel?
bridge? go about
the the going
75

Why don’t we go Let’s go up the hill! What about going


across the bridge? through the tunnel?
Unit 8
Now make up dialogues using these expressions.

177

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Students develop Linguistic competence by learning and using formulaic expressions to make and
respond to suggestions. Students create personalized dialogues in order to practise the new language in
pairs and present the dialogue in front of the whole class.

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I'm doing my project tomorrow
w.
1 Read and draw a symbol for each activity.
Student’s own drawings
studying for
exams
going to playing
the dentist football

going to
the cinema

doing a
having a volcano
party project visiting
Grandad

Listen and complete the diary. 2.16

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday

doing
going to studying for playing having a going to visiting
volcano
the dentist exams football party the cinema Grandad
project

2 Listen and chant. 2.17

My week
Unit 8

On Monday I’m busy,


I’m going to the beach next Tuesday.
I'm visiting my friend Lizzy.
She’s studying History tomorrow.
76 On Tuesday I’m away,
I'm travelling on that day. Complete the sentences.
On Wednesday I’m back,
I’ m meeting my friends on Saturday.
Unit 8

I'm playing squash with Jack.


On Thursday I’m studying History. They’re having a party next Friday.
But Friday’s free! Yippee!
178

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Students develop competence in Autonomy and personal initiative by creating their own symbols for
different activities. This activity merges autonomy with the improvement of students’ memory by focusing
on meaning and expression through drawing and colour.

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I’m doing my project tomorrow
Warm-up: Poster activity 15’ 2 Listen and chant. 2.17
15’

Materials: Poster 8 with word cards. Play track 2.17 and have students listen to the chant
Display the poster. Encourage students to say what and follow along in their books. Play the CD again
is happening: A boy is riding his bicycle down the and get students to say the chant together. Then,
hill. The blue dinosaur is running up the hill. Then, divide the class into five groups. Assign each group
divide the class into two teams. Invite a volunteer a day of the week from the chant. Groups take turns
from each team to come to the front. Each takes a saying their part of the chant. Finally, encourage them
card and shows it to his/her team. The team says to say their part of the chant from memory.
a sentence about the poster with the word. If it is
correct, the volunteer sticks the card on the poster.
The first volunteer to do that wins a point for his/her 10’
team. Continue with different volunteers until all Write She’s studying History on the board and
the cards have been used. illustrate it with a stick figure. Get students to say
what the tense is and when we use it: the present
1 Read and draw a symbol for continuous. We use it to describe actions that are
in progress now. Invite students to give some more
each activity. 15’ examples. Then, have volunteers read the sentences
Have students read the activities silently and decide in the book and point out the time expressions. Ask
which they would like to do and which they would not students what time they refer to: the future. Explain
like to do. Then, get them to share their opinions with the that we can also use the present continuous to talk
rest of the class. After that, explain that they have to draw about plans that have been fixed for the near future.
a simple drawing for each activity. When they finish, Remind them how we form the present continuous:
invite them to compare their symbols with a friend’s. be + verb + -ing. Finally, give some examples
of what you are doing next Saturday: I’m going
Listen and complete the diary. 2.16
15’ shopping next Saturday. Invite some volunteers to
Tell the class they are going to hear a girl talking about say what they are doing next Saturday.
her plans for the week. Ask students if they know
anyone who uses a diary. Then, tell students to listen Complete the sentences. 5’

and draw the symbols for what she is doing each day. Have students read the two incomplete sentences
They should use the symbols they drew in the previous and think what verbs could complete them. Ask
activity. Play track 2.16 and allow students to sketch a volunteer to complete the first sentence: visiting.
the symbols. Play the CD again to give students time Do the same with the second sentence and invite
to do the drawings. Check by saying the activities and a volunteer to read it aloud: They’re having a
inviting volunteers to say the day of the week. party next Friday. Invite other two volunteers to
write the sentences on the board for the class
track 2.16 to check their work.
narrator: listen and complete the diary.
girl: this is my diary for next week. i’ve got so much
to do! i’m going to the dentist on monday.
and then on tuesday, i’m studying for my exams. Wrap-up: Guess who? 15’
Unit 8
on wednesday, i’m doing a volcano project for Students imagine they are a famous person or
my science lesson. i’m playing football for
character. Then, they say what they are doing
the school on thursday. and on friday i’m
having a party. next weekend is busy too.
next week: I’m visiting Princess Fiona on Monday.
on saturday, i’m going to the cinema and on Other students guess the person: You’re Shrek!
sunday i’m visiting my grandad.
179

Assign homework 5’
Assign homework 5’ AB page 76
Additional homework
In their notebooks, students draw a diary for next In their notebooks, students write three sentences to
week. Then, they draw activities for each day. describe the activities in the diary that they drew.

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Warm-up: Things I do 15’ Assign homework 5’
Draw two columns on the board. In one, write Students cut out photos from old magazines that
Things I do with my family. In the other, write symbolize activities from the boy’s activity wheel.
Things I do with my friends. Students copy the They stick and label them in their notebooks.
columns into their notebooks. Then, divide the
class into pairs. Allow five minutes to write as
many activities as they can think of in each
column. When time is up, invite pairs to compare
activities with another pair. Finally, ask students
which activities were on both pairs’ lists.
10’

Ask some volunteers questions in the present


3 Listen and colour the activity
continous: Are you studying Maths? Are you
for each day. 2.18
15’
playing football? Get students to say when you
Refer students to the activity wheel and have a are referring to: now / the present. Then, elicit
volunteer read aloud the activities for Monday. Get in what other situation we can use the present
students to vote for the activity that they prefer. Do the continuous: to talk about plans in the near future.
same with the rest of the week. Next, tell students that Next, invite some volunteers to read the example
they are going to hear the girl asking the boy about questions and answers aloud. They point to the
his plans. Then, play track 2.18. Students listen and highlighted parts and say what they notice: The
colour the activity for each day. questions are the same as when we talk about
the present. The time expressions indicate the
track 2.18 future. Finally, invite some volunteers to make
narrator: listen and colour the activity for each day. other questions for their classmates to answer.
girl: hi, can i ask you some questions about your
plans for the week? it’s for my homework.
Ask a friend about his / her plans for
boy: sure!
girl: are you going shopping on monday? this weekend. 15’
boy: yes, i am. i’m going shopping with my mum. Divide the class into pairs. Say play football and
girl: are you playing tennis on tuesday?
Saturday and elicit the question: Are you playing
boy: no, i’m not. i’m having piano lessons.
football on Saturday? Then, have students
girl: and on wednesday? are you visiting your
friends in segovia?
talk with their friend about their plans for the
boy: yes, i am. it’s very exciting! weekend. When they finish, ask volunteers to tell
girl: what about thursday? the class some of the things their friend is doing.
boy: i’m chatting on the computer with a friend
from australia.
girl: are you making pizza on friday?
boy: yes, i am. i’m making pizza with my parents. Assign homework 5’
girl: and what about your weekend?
AB page 77
Additional homework
boy: i’m going to the dentist on saturday.
In their notebooks, students write a dialogue
i don’t like going to the dentist.
and on sunday i’m staying at home.
between themselves and a famous person about
girl: thanks for your help. their weekend plans: (Paulina), are you singing
at a concert this weekend? — Yes, I am. Are you
going to the cinema? — No, I’m not. Encourage
Check your answers with a friend. 10’ them to illustrate the dialogue with a picture or
Unit 8

Divide the class into pairs. Have one pair read the magazine cutout of the famous person.
dialogue. Then, have students take turns asking
similar questions about the boy’s routine to check
activity 1. Check as a class by saying the days of the
180 week and having students say what the boy is doing:
On Monday, he’s going shopping.

304989 _ 0172-0193.indd 180 21/06/11 16:43


3 Listen and colour the activity for each day. 2.18

Mond
ay Tuesd
ay
playi
opping ng
n g sh te
nni
go i havin
ing gp
studaths

s
lesso iano

e
ho m
sunday
M

Wednesday
ns

visiting
Staying at

doingewMaotrhks
footbalg
l

hom
Playin

friends
play game
vide
going

art ing
ing s
o

y
ha v

er he
going to ap

put on t
t
o th

the beach
saTu

g
t

tin
c ha c o m
ed

tist

ay
en
rda

rsd
making pizza
Thu
y

Friday

Check your answers with a friend.

Is he going shopping
on Monday?

Is she studying Maths tomorrow?

Unit 8
Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.
Are you playing football this weekend?
Yes, I am. No, I’m not.
77
Yes, he is.
Ask a friend about his / her
plans for this weekend.
Unit 8

181

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Students develop competence in Processing digital information in the classroom by accessing information
through a listening text. Students colour in an activity wheel to reflect information about the speaker’s
plans.

304989 _ 0172-0193.indd 181 21/06/11 16:43


Time to practise!
1 Look and number the instructions.
Emergency Fire Instructions

Leave the classroom slowly. 2 Don't run! 3


Walk through the auditorium. 6 Go out to the playground. 5
Stand in line. 1 Go down the stairs. 4

Listen and check. 2.19

k
w or
2 Sing a song. ir
Pa
2.20

A
The bell is ringing.
“Emergency!” it’s singing. Turn to
page
Stay calm! Don’t worry,
Unit 8

115.
No need to hurry!
Stand in line.
78 Everybody’s fine,
No need to shout! B
We’re all going out.
Unit 8

Turn to
We’re all going home, page
Safe and sound, 120.
Everybody found!
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Students develop Social and citizenship competence by planning for an emergency. Activities include
numbering the steps for a fire drill at school and planning two rules for earthquake evacuation. This lesson
enables students to realize that planning for emergencies before they happen can save many lives.

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Time to practise!
Warm-up: Body sculptures 15’ 2 Sing a song. 2.20
15’
Note: Before the lesson, prepare pieces of paper Ask students what happens in their school when
with the prepositions of place vocabulary. there is an emergency: The bell rings. / There is an
Divide the class into four teams. The first team alarm. Elicit what they should do when they hear it.
chooses a piece of paper. Give them one minute Then, tell them they are going to sing a song about an
to form a sculpture with their bodies to represent emergency. Play track 2.20 and have students listen
the preposition. If at least two other teams can and follow along in their books. Explain meaning
guess the preposition, they get five points. Teams as necessary. Next, divide the class into two groups.
that guess correctly get one point. Do the same Play the CD again and get students to sing along,
with the other teams. Continue until all of the slips one group for each verse. The whole class sings the
of paper have been used. The team with the most last verse together. Then, switch roles. Finally, invite
points at the end wins. students to sing the song again. To encourage the class
to sing out, turn the volume down for some of the lines.

1 Look and number the instructions. 10’


Pair work 15’
Invite a volunteer to read the title aloud: Emergency
Fire Instructions. Ask students what the pictures Divide the class into pairs. Assign student A
show: what to do if there is a fire. Ask them if there and student B. Student A looks at page 115 and
are instructions like this in their school and where student B looks at page 120. Tell students they
they are: on the door of the classroom, on the bulletin are going to complete Jake’s diary. Students
board, etc. Then, tell students to look at the first picture take turns saying what Jake is doing on
and find the corresponding instruction: Stand in different days: On Monday, Jake is going to the
line. Tell them to write 1 beside the instruction. After dentist. They write the activity in the space for
that, get them to number the rest of the instructions the corresponding day: going to the dentist.
individually. When they finish, encourage them Students continue until the diary is complete.
to compare their work with a friend. Check by eliciting what Jake’s plans for
each day are. Finally, have students plan a
Listen and check. 2.19
10’ surprise party for Jake on the day when he is
Play track 2.19. Students check the order of their not doing anything: Saturday.
instructions. Check as a class by saying a random
number from 1 to 6 and asking a volunteer to read
the corresponding instruction. Next, elicit what Assign homework 5’
students should do if there is a fire in their school. AB page 78 ex. 2
Additional homework
Students choose two rules for what to do if there
track 2.19
is an earthquake and draw a symbol for each of
narrator: listen and check.
narrator: when you hear the fire alarm, stand in line.
them in their notebooks.
then, leave the classroom slowly. don’t
run! next, go down the stairs and go out
to the playground. finally, walk through
the auditorium. wait with your teacher until
it’s safe to return to your classroom.

Unit 8

Assign homework 5’
AB page 78 ex. 1
Additional homework 183
In their notebooks, students draw a map of their
school and mark an escape route from their
classroom.

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Time to write
1 Follow the blue line and complete Bulletin board idea 20’
the directions. 10’ Materials: One sheet of card, crayons, scissors
Tell students to look at the picture and describe what per pair; one large sheet of white paper, red
they see. Elicit that the boy is talking to the girl in the wool, drawing pins.
aeroplane. Ask why: Because he doesn’t know how Divide the class into pairs and give out the
to get to the camp. Explain that the blue line shows materials. Assign one land feature per pair. Pairs
the route that the girl is telling the boy to take. Refer draw their feature on the card and cut it out.
students to the box above the picture and elicit the Then, get them to pin their pictures to the bulletin
first instruction: Go around the swamp. Tell students to board to make a map. Next, tell students to decide
complete the rest of the directions individually. Finally, on an interesting day trip and mark it on the map
check by asking volunteers to read the directions with the red wool. Finally, get students to dictate
aloud in order. The rest of the class traces the route the directions for their route to you. Write the
with their fingers. directions on the large sheet of paper and pin it to
the bulletin board.
Follow the red line and write directions. 15’

Divide the class into pairs. Tell students to look at the


red line and ask them where the boy wants to go: Assign homework 5’
To the volcano. Elicit the first instruction: Go through
the field. Then, have students write the rest of the AB page 79
directions. When they finish, invite them to compare
their directions with another pair. Check by asking
volunteers to read the directions aloud.
Unit 8

184

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Time to write
1 Follow the blue line and complete the directions.

across the bridge around the swamp through the field up the hill

1. Go around the swamp . 2. Climb up the hill .


3. Walk across the bridge . 4. Go through the field .

Follow the red line and write directions. Model answer

1. Go up the hill.

Unit 8
2. Go around the cave.
3. Go into the tunnel.
79
4. Come out of the tunnel.
5. Climb up the volcano.
Unit 8

185

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Students develop Artistic and cultural competence by creating a class bulletin board map. Class members
participate by creating land features in pairs, placing them on the map and then working in groups to
pin-point a day walking trip that they dictate to the teacher.

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The lighthouse keepers’ story
Before you read
Why are dogs “man’s best friends”?

1 Listen to the first part of the story. 2.21

1
One day last summer, Mark and I
Rescued Tikki stopped. She didn't
2 want to go up the hill.
went for a walk in the mountains
with Tikki, our dog. It was a sunny Why is she barking? Come on,
day and Mark wanted to take some Tikki!
photos of the volcano.

Angie, why don’t we go across


the river and up that hill?
Fetch!

4
We were both sitting in a deep cave. There
was no way out! We could hearTikki barking.

Are you OK?


3 She’s
Yes, I think so.
Suddenly, we heard a terrible noise. A hole up
opened under us and we fell into a cave. Where’s Tikki?
there.
Maybe
Unit 8

Ahhh!!!
she can
help us.
80
Unit 8

Now read the story in groups.


186

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Students develop Linguistic competence by reading and acting out the story, Rescued, in groups. Students
gain fluency through acting out the story and reading the parts with lots of emotion. Controlled speaking
practice helps students to gain both fluency and accuracy in oral production.

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The lighthouse keepers’ story
Before you read 10’ Now read the story in groups. 15’
Why are dogs “man’s best Divide the class into groups of three and assign roles:
friends”? a narrator, Angie, Mark. Then, play track 2.21, pausing
Ask students to put up their hands if they’ve got after each section. Have students repeat according to
a pet dog. Invite some volunteers to tell the class their role. Get the narrator to do sound effects of Tikki
about their pets. Then, refer them to the pictures. barking. Next, have students read the story aloud in
Elicit that some dogs rescue people, others work their groups. Encourage Mark and Angie to make the
for the police, and others help people who cannot story as dramatic as possible. When they finish, have
see. Read the question aloud. Ask students to one group read the story to the rest of the class.
suggest why dogs are called “man’s best friends.”
Tell students they are going to read a story about
a special dog. Assign homework 5’
AB page 80
Additional homework
In their notebooks, students stick a photo or draw
1 Listen to the first part of the story. 2.21
15’
a picture of their pet. If they haven’t got a pet, they
Refer students to the title of the story and explain should invent one. Then, they write about it. They
the meaning. Then, have them describe the pictures should include the pet’s name, age and some
and say what they think happens in the story. Accept things the pet likes eating or doing.
all ideas. After that, play track 2.21. Students listen
and follow along in their books. Ask them if their
predictions were correct. Elicit why they think Tikki
didn’t want to go up the hill: Because she knew it
was dangerous. Ask why the children fell into the
cave: Because there was an earthquake. Finally, ask
students what they would do if they were in the
same situation as the children at the end of this part
of the story.

Unit 8

187

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2 Listen to the second part Value: Having dreams for the future
of the story. 2.22
10’ Make a 3D map. 15’
Ask students to say what they remember about the Materials: One photocopy of craft template 8a
story from the previous lesson. Then, play track 2.22. and 8b, crayons, scissors, a sheet of cardboard,
When the story finishes, get students to say what modelling clay of different colours for each
happens. Accept all contributions. Next, play the student, glue. Ask students about their dreams
CD again and have them listen and follow along in for the future and about the challenges
their books. Get them to say any differences between they face making these dreams come true.
what they understood the first time and what they Put students into groups and hand out the
understand now. Finally, ask how the police officers templates. Tell them they are going to make a
knew where the children were: They looked at the three-dimensional map to symbolize the journey
photos and recognized the place. to their dreams. Have them colour the objects on
the template and cut them out. Then, hand out
Now read the story in groups. 10’ modelling clay and cardboard to each student.
Students make a landscape with the objects
Divide the class into groups of three and assign the
from the template and the modelling clay. Then,
roles of the narrator, the children and the policeman.
they put the people in the picture. After that,
Students read the story in their groups. Encourage
encourage volunteers to talk about their dreams
them to put as much expression into their voices
for the future. Finally, invite the class to walk
as possible. When they are ready, have volunteers
around and look at the maps.
take turns reading aloud to the class. Correct
pronunciation as necessary.

Assign homework 5’
AB page 81
Additional homework
After you read 10’
In their notebooks, students draw a medal for Tikki
Correct these sentences about and decorate the page with magazine cutouts
the story. of dogs.
Divide the class into pairs. Then, point out that
there are mistakes in the sentences. Tell students
to find the information in the text that talks about
Mark and what he wanted to do. Have a volunteer
read the sentence with the correct information
and tell students to write it. Then, get them to work
together to correct the other sentences. Invite
volunteers to read their sentences aloud.
Unit 8

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2 Listen to the second part of the story. 2.22
Tikki! Go and
6 I threw the get help!
I could just see Tikki at the
camera out of the
5 opening of the cave. cave. I heard Tikki
barking and then
What
it was quiet.
should
we do,
Angie? I’ve got an idea. Give
me your camera. 7
Tikki ran down the hill, across the bridge and then to the town.

Tikki stopped when she saw two police officers.


8 She put the camera down and started barking.

Give it to me. Let


me have a look.

9
In the end, the
You’re very
police arrived. They
had a ladder and
lucky. We
they helped us out. looked at the
Now read the story in groups. photos and
They gave Mark his
camera back. knew where
After you read you were.
Correct these sentences about the story.

1. Mark wanted to take some photos of the river.


Mark wanted to take some photos of the volcano.
2. Tikki wanted to climb the hill.
Tikki didn’t want to climb the hill. Unit 8
81
3. They fell into the river.
Wow, thank
They fell into a cave.
you, Tikki!
Unit 8
4. The police didn’t know where they were.
The police looked at the photos and knew where they were.
189

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Students develop Linguistic competence by correcting the comprehension sentences for the story, Rescued.
Reading sentences about a text and having to correct them not only helps reading comprehension, but
also improves students’ focus on grammar and error correction skills.

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Read and circle the symbols with the corresponding colours.

Italy is a country in
southern Europe. Millions
of tourists visit Italy every
year. They go there to enjoy
the food and visit many
In Pisa, people like famous places.
to climb the Leaning
Tower and look down
from the top. Florence
has got a fantastic cathedral
and many wonderful paintings.

The Colosseum
of Rome was built by the Romans nearly
2000 years ago! Venice is famous for
its canals and gondolas.

Read and discover the animal.


Unit 8

82 There is an animal that is the symbol of Rome,


the Eternal City. This animal is so popular that a
group of five of them in one place is considered
Unit 8

a protected colony. It lives in every open space,


including the Colosseum! Connect the dots to
discover what it is.
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Students develop competence in Knowledge and interaction with the physical world by reading about
three different Italian cities in order to match them to their locations on the map. This activity provides
literacy practice while developing geographical and historical knowledge.

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Warm-up: Let’s talk about Italy 15’ clues and have students write the complete words.
Materials: A map of the world, photos of an Italian When they finish, elicit the answers. Ask students if
pizza, a Formula 1 Ferrari, some famous Italian they like pizza and what their favourite kind is. Tell
football players, a Milan fashion show. them there are dozens of different kinds of pizza. Get
Display the map and ask a volunteer to come to the them to say the names of other kinds of Italian food:
front and point to Italy. Ask students if the shape of spaghetti, lasagna, etc. Then, show them the photo
Italy reminds them of anything: a boot. Encourage of the Ferrari and point out that Ferraris are always
them to say the names of some places in Italy: Rome, red. Encourage them to say anything else they know
Venice, etc. Then, write these scrambled words about Formula 1 racing. Next, show the photos of
on the board: ZPAZI (pizza), RFRAEIR (Ferrari), famous football players and ask if students know
BOLTAFOL (soccer), SIHFNOA (fashion). Underline their names. Finally, show the photo of the Milan
the first letter of each word and explain that all the fashion show and tell the class that Milan is one of
words are associated with Italy. Show the photos as the most famous fashion centres in the world.

Read and circle the symbols


10’
with the corresponding colours. AB page 82 15’

Invite a volunteer to read the first text aloud: Italy is


a country in…. Tell them they are going to find out
Check what you know!
more about some famous places in Italy. Then, ask Materials: One sheet of white paper per pair.
a volunteer to read the words in the second text that Divide the class into pairs and give out the paper.
are highlighted in different colours. Ask what they Pairs draw a map with the natural features from
are: names of cities in Italy. Tell students to read page 74 and label the features. Next, they draw
about the first city, Pisa, and find the symbol on the a route on their map. After that, they exchange
map. Elicit the symbol: a tower. Students circle the maps with another pair and write directions for
tower with a red pencil. After that, have students the map they have been given. Then, students
read about Florence, Rome and Venice and circle point to different places on their map and make
the symbols with the corresponding colours. When suggestions about going there. Their friend
they are finished, invite volunteers to describe the accepts or rejects the suggestions. After that,
symbols for each city. students draw a diary in their notebooks and
write five things they are doing next week. Their
Read and discover the animal. 10’ friend asks questions to guess the things: Are you
going shopping on Monday? Yes, I am. Are you
Have a volunteer read the text aloud. Invite students playing football on Thursday? No, I’m not. Finally,
to guess what animal the text refers to. Accept all ask the class to complete the faces according to
guesses. Then, have them connect the dots and how they feel about what they know.
discover that the animal is a cat. Finally, get students
to colour the picture.

Unit 8

191

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Read about Pompeii. 10’
Assign homework 5’
Write Pompeii and Vesuvius on the board and ask AB page 83
students if they have ever heard of them. Tell them My project
to look at the pictures for clues. Then, explain that Make a volcano.
they are going to read about a natural disaster. Materials: A plastic cup, a shoe box, paint,
Have a volunteer read the first paragraph of the text modelling clay, bicarbonate of soda, vinegar.
aloud. Elicit that Pompeii was a large Roman town Refer students to My project and tell them the
and that Vesuvius is a volcano. Next, tell students main materials for the craft. Point out the icons
to read the rest of the text individually. Ask what and explain the additional materials that they
happened: There was an eruption. Many people need. Then, go through each step with them.
died. Get students to say what the pictures show: Finally, remind them that they can do their project
people and a dog preserved in stone. with the help of their family.

Write the meaning of the following


10’
numbers from the text. A friendly reminder
8 It is advisable to create a stress-free and
Divide the class into pairs. Have students find and
supportive environment for taking a test.
underline the number 79 in the text. Ask them what
Before students are assessed, they should review the
it refers to: the year of the eruption. Tell them to write
unit vocabulary with My spelling practice on page
that phrase in the first space. Then, get students to
97 and the Time to check section on page 82 in the
do the same for the rest of the numbers. Check by
Activity Book. During the evaluation:
saying them and asking volunteers to read their
• read the instructions for the first activity with students
answers aloud.
• read the example and clarify doubts
Imagine you survived the eruption. 15’ • ask a volunteer for another example
• assign time to complete the exercise
Tell students to imagine they were in Pompeii on • read the instructions for the next activity, etc.
the day that Vesuvius erupted. Invite them to read
the words in the volcano aloud. Then, tell them they
are going to write an entry in their diary about what
happened. Point out that diaries always begin with
the date. Elicit the word that students should use
first: August. Invite volunteers to make a sentence
with August: Today is 24th August. Ask the class to
say what might come next: The weather is very
hot. Then, have students complete the diary entry
individually. When they finish, they compare entries
with a friend. Finally, invite some volunteers to read
their diary entry aloud.

Truth or dare (see page 16) 10’


Now play Truth or dare with information
about Italy. Remember to choose a dare action
with the class. Have fun!
Unit 8

192

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Read about Pompeii.

One of the most popular places to visit in


Italy is Pompeii. Before August 79 AD, it was
a large town on the Bay of Naples, near a
volcano named Vesuvius.
20,000 people lived in Pompeii. Nobody realized that Vesuvius was an
active volcano. A terrible eruption began at 10 a.m. on 24th August. In
a few hours Pompeii and Herculaneum were buried under more than
seven metres of ash. More than 2,000 people died.
Today you can see the city and many of the people
preserved in stone. Ten slaves died on the roof of a
building. A group of gladiators died in a tavern. People
died in their homes. You can even see a sleeping dog.
The people who survived never went back, but now
tourists fill the streets!

Write the meaning of the following numbers from the text.

79 AD – the year the volcano erupted 20,000 people lived in Pompeii

24 th August – the date of the eruption 10 a.m. – the time of the eruption

2,000 people died

Imagine you survived the eruption.


Model answer
Write an entry in your diary.
Use words from the volcano. Unit 8
drink
August
It was 10 a.m. on 24th August. I was at home drinking water 83
play with dog
and playing with my dog. Suddenly, I heard people running hot
run
and crying. I looked outside and saw Vesuvius. It was cry Unit 8
erupting! Hot ash was falling from the sky. My friends and I hear people
help
ran very fast out of the city. Some people helped us escape.
193

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Students develop Mathematical competence by finding references to different numbers in a text and
identifying what the numbers refer to: historical dates, number of people etc. This activity works on
skimming and scanning texts to find information.

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9 A trip to South America
Objectives:
• learn travel words and large numbers
• practise language for buying tickets to travel
• talk about future plans using be going to

Travel Large numbers


bus /bøs/ ____________ one hundred /wøn "hønÖdZ®´d/ ____________
bus driver /bøs "dZ®aiÖv´/ ____________ two hundred /tuÜ "hønÖdZ®´d/ ____________
passenger /"pœÖsInÖdi´/ ____________ three hundred /T®iÜ "hønÖdZ®´d/ ____________
rucksack /"®økÖsœk/ ____________ four hundred /fOÜ "hønÖdZ®´d/ ____________
suitcase /"suÜtÖkeis/ ____________ five hundred /faiv "hønÖdZ®´d/ ____________
ticket /"tIÖkIt/ ____________ six hundred /sIks "hønÖdZ®´d/ ____________
ticket counter /"tIÖkIt ÆkaUnÖt´/ ____________ seven hundred /sEÖv´n "hønÖdZ®´d/ ____________
eight hundred /eit "hønÖdZ®´d/ ____________
nine hundred /nain "hønÖdZ®´d/ ____________
one thousand /wøn "TaUÖz´nd/ ____________

Be going to
We use be going to to talk about planned actions in verb be + going to + infinitive. We form questions by
the future. In a sentence, the structure is: subject + the switching the subject and the verb be.

The lighthouse keepers’ story


In this section, students will learn phrases and The fantastic balloon trip!
short exchanges used in everyday life.
In this unit, students will learn and practise
language for buying tickets to travel.
• One ticket to Buenos Aires, please.
Unit 9

Single or return?
• Return, please.
That’s £120.
• Here you are.
194

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Teaching tip
Self-assessment is an important part of language
learning. Learners who are aware of their progress
are motivated and feel good about themselves. At
the same time, they are also conscious of items they Poster word cards
need to review. Encourage students to reflect on hammock basket picture sculpture painter potter
7
what they have learned this year. One way to do necklace blanket pot sculptor weaver jeweller
this is to have them look again at the Check what
you know sections in the Activity Book. Get them tunnel cave field through across out of
bridge
to choose three points they are not sure about. Then,
during the lesson, divide the class into pairs and
8 9volcano hill waterfall into around down over

have them tell their friend the points they are not swamp up
EAN: 8431300123441 Lighthouse 4 © Santillana Educación S.L. / Richmond Publishing 2011

sure about. Have them practise together. To review


vocabulary, they can point to different items in the bus driver rucksack bus suitcase ticket passenger
Pictionary section while their partner says the word one hundred two hundred three hundred six hundred
or phrase. With items from Light on real language 9
four hundred seven hundred eight hundred
or Light on grammar, they can take turns reading
the examples aloud. Help students if there are nine hundred one thousand five hundred conductor
still doubts. When they finish, encourage them to EAN: 8431300123441 Lighthouse 4 © Santillana Educación S.L. / Richmond Publishing 2011

review more on their own and to use the language


they learned at every opportunity. By reflecting on
what they have learned and reviewing in this way,
students develop learning habits that will help them
with other subjects, as well as build their confidence
outside the English classroom.

Value: Being proud of where you’re from


Being proud of where you are from means you
enjoy sharing what you know and love about
your city, town or neighbourhood.

Make a travel guide.

Unit 9

195

Students develop competence in Learning to learn by actively participating in the development of self-
assessment strategies. Students participate in the Check what you know sections in the Activity Book and
play Pictionary in order to develop self-assessment strategies.

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9 A trip to South America
1 Find and count the objects and people.

rucksack 11 bus 3 bus driver 3 passenger 13


suitcase 17 ticket 6 ticket counter 5

One ticket to Buenos


Unit 9

Aires, please.

84 Single,
or return?
Return, please.
Unit 9

That’s £500.
Here you are.
Listen and repeat. 2.23

196

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Students develop Linguistic competence by learning vocabulary to talk about travel and transport as well
as a dialogue to buy a ticket. In this activity, students find vocabulary and count objects and people.

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A trip to South America 9
Warm-up: Country quiz 20’
20’
Materials: Sixteen large cards.
Invite students to look at the picture and ask
Note: Write a trivia question about South America where the people are: at a ticket counter. Then,
on each card: What is the (biggest country) in place your desk at the front of the class and tell
South America? What is the capital of (Argentina)?, students it is a ticket counter. Act out the scene
etc. Number the backs of the cards so that the of a traveller buying a ticket. Read the dialogue
numbers are visible from the board. aloud, changing voices and moving from one
Draw a grid on the board that is four squares across side of the desk to the other. Remember to act
and four squares down. Stick one card in each out paying for and receiving the tickets. Students
square so that students can see the numbers. Then, listen and follow along in their books. Explain the
divide the class into two teams: X and O. Teams difference between single and return: People buy
take turns choosing cards and answering the single tickets to go to a place. People buy return
questions. When a team answers correctly, mark tickets to go to a place and return. Next, divide
the square with the corresponding symbol. If they the class into pairs and tell students to read the
answer incorrectly, return the card to the square. dialogue. When they finish, they should switch
The first team to fill a line of squares (horizontally, roles and read the dialogue again. Tell them to
vertically or diagonally) with their symbol wins. make the characters sound very happy. Finally,
Play the game again until all the cards have been invite some pairs to perform the dialogue for the
used. Finally, tell students that this unit is all about class, using your desk as a ticket counter.
travelling to South America.

1 Find and count the objects and people. 10’ Wrap-up: Poster activity 20’
Invite students to look at the picture and say what Materials: Poster 9.
it shows: a bus station. Refer them to the key. Say Note: ticket counter has been misprinted as ticket
rucksack and get them to point to the rucksack. Do conductor on the word cards. You may like to
the same for the other items in the key. After that, tell make your own word card for ticket counter for this
students to find and count the items in the picture and activity.
write the numbers in the squares. Explain that they Display the poster. Point to pictures of the travel
should only count items that look the same as in the vocabulary items and elicit the words. Then,
key. When they finish, check by reading the words and invite students to describe each of the pictures.
inviting volunteers to say the corresponding number. Encourage them to give as many details as
possible. Tell them not to say the numbers yet.
Listen and repeat. 2.23
10’ When they finish, divide the class into pairs and
Play track 2.23 and have students repeat the words. assign one picture to each pair. They write as many
Then, tell them to stand up. One student says a word sentences as they can about their picture: The bus
for one of the items and points to a classmate. He/She is going to Australia. The bus driver is very happy.
repeats the word, says a word for a different item, and When they finish, ask pairs to count their sentences.
points to another classmate. Students sit down after they Invite the pair with the most sentences for each
say their words. Continue until all students are sitting. picture to read them aloud. If all the sentences are
correct, the pair gets a round of applause.
track 2.23 Unit 9
narrator: listen and repeat.
narrator: rucksack. passenger. ticket.
bus. suitcase. ticket counter.
Assign homework 5’
AB page 84 ex. 2
bus driver. Additional homework 197
Students find a picture of a place in South America
and stick it into their notebooks. Then, they find
Assign homework 5’ out how much it costs to go there and write the
AB page 84 ex. 1 amount beside the picture: (Madrid) to (Buenos
Additional homework Aires) – £600.
In their notebooks, students make a bus station
scene using magazine cutouts. They should include
and label at least four travel vocabulary items.

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2 Listen and stick. 2.24
10’

Invite students to look at the pictures and ask who


the people are: guards. Elicit that they are carrying
Number the sentences. 5’
money in the bags. Then, invite students to guess
how to say the different numbers. Accept all answers. Get students to read the scrambled dialogue
Next, hand out the stickers for activity 2 on page 85. silently. Elicit the first sentence: One ticket to New
Tell students they are going to hear the numbers. Play York, please. Then, have students number the rest
track 2.24. Students listen and stick. Check by reading of the sentences in the dialogue. Check by asking
the numbers aloud and getting volunteers to write the two volunteers to read the dialogue aloud.
corresponding numbers in digits on the board. Point
out that we use and after hundred in numbers like Make up dialogues with a friend. 10’
four hundred and twenty-five. Add that the pound Divide the class into pairs. Elicit information about
sign goes before the number, but we say pounds after each ticket. Then, invite students to choose one
the number. of the tickets and make a dialogue to practise
in pairs. Finally, have some pairs act out their
track 2.24 dialogue for the class.
narrator: listen and stick.
narrator: one hundred pounds.
three hundred pounds.
four hundred and twenty-five pounds. Wrap-up: Where to? 5’
seven hundred and fifty pounds.
Get students to close their books. Name a price
one thousand pounds.
and have students say where the ticket is to:
T: Two hundred and ten pounds.
Solve the problems. 10’ SS: Return to Santiago.
Invite volunteers to read the numbers aloud. Then,
divide the class into pairs and tell them to solve
the problems. They draw a bag of money with the Assign homework 5’
AB page 85
corresponding number in each space. Additional homework
Pictionary pages 110 and 111. Students identify
Listen and check. 2.25
5’ the pictures and write the corresponding words
Play track 2.25. Have students listen and check their or phrases. Then, they write a sentence for each.
answers. Check as a class by inviting volunteers to Finally, they listen to the words and phrases in
write the answers on the board. this unit’s section of the Student’s CD.

track 2.25
narrator: listen and check.
narrator: number one.
girl: one hundred and thirty-three plus two
hundred and thirty-four equals three
hundred and sixty-seven.
narrator: number two.
boy: eight hundred and thirty-one minus two
hundred and fifty-five equals five hundred
and seventy-six.
narrator: number three.
girl: three hundred and seventy-five plus
Unit 9

four hundred and fifty-six equals eight


hundred and thirty-one.
narrator: number four.
boy: nine hundred and forty-six minus five
198 hundred and twenty-four equals four
hundred and twenty-two.

304989 _ 0194-0215.indd 198 21/06/11 16:07


2 Listen and stick. 2.24

seven
hundred
and fifty
13 dollars
pounds one thousand
thousand pounds
dollars
one

one three
hundred
hundred
dollars
pounds four hundred and dollars
pounds
twenty-five dollars
twenty-five pounds

Solve the problems.

1
£234 2
£831
£133 £367 £255 £576

3
£831 4
£422
£375 £456 £946 £524

Listen and check. 2.25

Number the sentences. Make up dialogues with a friend.

Single, or return? 2 Return


Return

Unit 9
to Bogotá Single to
Here you are. 5 to Lima Santiago
85
One ticket to New York, please. 1
£650 £870
Return, please. 3 £420
Unit 9
That’s £575. 4
199

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Students develop Mathematical competence by learning and using travel expressions and larger numbers
to buy tickets. Students do basic addition and participate in a dialogue using larger numbers and money.
This activity provides practice using maths in real life situations.

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I'm going to travel!
1 Look and stick.

I’m going to visit Fly home 4th August


Argentina and Brazil!
Finally, I’m going to fly back home.
A youth hostel
Next, I’m going to fly to 27th July -
Rio de Janeiro. I’m going 3rd August
to stay there for a week.

The waterfalls! 25th July


Then, I’m going to take a
bus to Iguazú. I’m going
to see the waterfalls.

First, I’m going to fly


Arrive 24th July
to Buenos Aires.

Listen and check. 2.26

2 Listen and chant. 2.27


First, she’s going to get up.
Then, she’s going to brush her teeth.
Carnival !
Next, she’s going to get dressed.
I'm going to visit Rio. Finally, she’s going to have breakfast.
Unit 9

Yes, Rio de Janeiro.


I'm going to dance a lot, Number the pictures and say the actions.
86 It's going to get so hot!
I'm going to join the crowd, 2 4 1 3
I’m going to sing out loud,
It’s Carnival! It’s Carnival!
Unit 9

In Rio, yes!
In Rio de Janeiro.

200

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Students develop Social and citizenship competence by doing the warm up activity in two teams to play
vocabulary revision games. Make sure all students participate and that students consult with one another
before shouting out an answer. Playing games in teams enables students to practise turn-taking and
including all of their classmates.

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I’m going to travel!
Warm-up: Poster activity 20’ 2 Listen and chant. 2.27
15’

Material: Poster 9 with word cards. Refer students to the title of the chant and ask them
Display the poster. Divide the class into teams and where the most famous place to celebrate Carnival is
ask a volunteer from each team to come to the in South America: Rio de Janeiro. Remind them that
front. Give one travel word card to each volunteer. they learned about Carnival in Rio in an earlier unit
The first volunteer to stick the card on the correct and elicit what they remember. Then, play track 2.27
place on the poster wins a point for his/her team. and have students listen and follow along in their
Continue with different volunteers until all the books. Ask what the singer is going to do and explain
cards have been used. Then, show a card with meaning as necessary. Next, divide the class into four
a number, say plus or minus, and show another groups. Play the CD again and have the whole class
card. Stick them to the board. Students put up their chant the first two lines. Then, each group chants one
hands when they know the answer. Encourage of the things the singer is going to do. The whole class
them to say the complete problem: Three hundred chants the last three lines together. When you finish,
plus five hundred is eight hundred. switch roles so that each group chants all of the lines.
Finally, have the whole class chant everything together.

1 Look and stick. 10’

Have students describe the boy. Then, invite a 15’


volunteer to read what he says aloud. Get students to Write First, Then, Next, Finally on the board.
point to Brazil and Argentina on the map. Ask them if Refer students to the boy in activity 1 and elicit
they know the names of the three places on the map: his itinerary. Write the location under each of
Buenos Aires, Iguazú, Rio de Janeiro. Explain that the the words. Explain how we use First, Then, Next,
map shows what the boy is going to do. Next, hand Finally to indicate the order of events. After that,
out the stickers for activity 1 on page 86. Students put point to First and elicit: First, he’s going to fly to
the stickers in the corresponding spaces. Buenos Aires. Write the sentence on the board.
Explain that we use be going to + infinitive when
Listen and check. 2.26
10’ we talk about future plans. Finally, have students
Play track 2.26. Students listen and point to the find more examples of be going to in the chant.
stickers as they hear them. Check as a class by asking
volunteers to read their stickers aloud in order. Number the pictures and
say the actions. 5’
track 2.26
Tell students to read the examples silently and
narrator: listen and check.
boy:
i’m going to visit argentina and brazil!
number the pictures. Check by having volunteers
first, i’m going to fly to buenos aires. read each sentence aloud while the rest of the
then, i’m going to take a bus to iguazú. class points to the correct picture.
i’m going to see the waterfalls.
next, i’m going to fly to rio de janeiro.
i’m going to stay there for a week.
finally, i’m going to fly back home. Wrap-up: True or false? 5’
Say a sentence about the boy in activity 1: First,
he’s going to fly to Rio. Students say if the sentence Unit 9
is true or false, and correct it if it is false: That’s
Assign homework 5’
AB page 86 ex. 1 false. First he’s going to fly to Buenos Aires.
Additional homework Continue with more sentences.
Students find pictures of two other places to visit 201
in Argentina and Brazil and stick them into their
notebooks.
Assign homework 5’
AB page 86 ex. 2
Additional homework
In their notebooks, students write four things they
are going to do tomorrow and illustrate them.

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Warm-up: Find someone who… 15’ Ask a friend about his / her answers. 10’

Materials: One half-sheet of paper per student. Divide the class into pairs. Demonstrate the activity
Hand out the paper. Tell students to write down by asking a student about one of the items: (José),
their favourite place to go on holiday: the beach, are you going to take your sunglasses? The student
the mountains, etc. Then, have them write answers: Yes, I am or No, I’m not. Then, students ask
three activities they like doing when they are and answer in pairs when they finish, invite some
on holiday: swimming, shopping, walking, etc. volunteers to tell the rest of the class what their friend
Next, get students to walk around asking and is going to take.
answering the questions: Where do you like going
on holiday? What do you like doing on holiday?
Explain that they have to find the person who Assign homework 5’
is most similar to them. When they finish, invite Tell students to imagine they are going on a trip.
volunteers to say who is most similar to them. In their notebooks, they draw their suitcase and
Ask them where their friend likes to go and what label the contents.
he/she likes doing there.

3 Listen and mark (3 or 7). 2.28


15’

Tell the class they are going to hear about a girl called
Mary. Mary is talking about the items she is going 10’
to take with her on holiday. Have students look at
the table. Invite volunteers to read the names of the Refer students to the pictures and elicit what the
different items aloud. Next, play track 2.28 and get children are doing: skateboarding, doing exercise.
students to mark the things Mary is going to take with Then, ask a volunteer to read the first question
a 3. They should put a 7 beside the things she is not and the answers aloud. Point out how we form
going to take. Then, invite students to compare their questions with be going to: We switch the subject
answers with a friend. Check as a class by saying the and the verb be. Finally, remind the class that in
names of the items and getting volunteers to respond: short answers we do not repeat the main verb.
She’s going to take her swimming costume. She’s not
going to take an umbrella. Look and circle the answers. 10’

Have students read the examples silently and


track 2.28 circle the answers. Check by asking volunteers
narrator: listen and mark. to read the questions and answers aloud.
boy: hi mary, what are you doing?
girl: i’m packing my suitcase. i’m going on holiday.
boy: are you going to take your camera?
girl: yes, i am.
boy: are you going to take an umbrella?
Assign homework 5’
AB page 87
girl: no, i’m not. it’s not going to rain. Additional homework
boy: are you going to take a swimming costume?
Explain that at the start of a new year, people
girl: yes, i am. i’m going to swim every day!
often make special plans about what they are
boy: are you going to take a hat?
girl: yes, i am. and my sandals. but i’m not going
going to do. In their notebooks, students write
to take my trainers. three plans for the next school year: I’m going
to speak more English. I’m going to do all my
homework. I’m not going to arrive late.
Imagine you’re Mary’s friend and
Unit 9

mark (3 or 7). 5’
Tell students to imagine they are going to go on
holiday. Get them to mark four items they are going to
202 take with a 3 and two items they are not going to take
with an 7.

304989 _ 0194-0215.indd 202 21/06/11 16:07


3 Listen and mark (4 or 8). 2.28

Mary Me

4
swimming costume

8
trainers

4 Imagine you’re Mary’s friend and mark (4 or 8).


camera
Answers will vary
Ask a friend about his / her answers.
4 Are you
hat
going to
take your
4 swimming
sandals
costume?
8
umbrella

Unit 9
87

Are you going to ride your bike? Is she going to do exercise?


Yes, I am. No, I’m not. Yes, she is. No, she isn’t. Unit 9

Look and circle the answers.


203

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Students develop competence in Processing digital information in the classroom by accessing information
through a listening text. Students listen and mark the chart to indicate information about what the speaker
is going to take on holiday with her.

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Time to practise!
1 Look and complete the captions. Last week, I was
now Last week every day tomorrow working in the jungle when
I had a little problem.

I’m an explorer. I study


jungles, oceans and
mountains every day .

It’s important to rest well. I’m going


to bed now ! Good night.

I’m going to
discover the
underwater world
tomorrow .
2 Sing a song. 2.29

I’m going to travel far away,


Now circle the verbs with the Travelling the world,
corresponding colours. I’m packing all my bags,
My name’s on all the tags.
Present simple Present continuous
Chorus:
Past simple Past continuous London, New York,
Unit 9

Paris and Berlin.


Future with be going to
Lima, Sydney,
88 Tokyo and Beijing.

A B I’m going to go away,


Turn to Seeing all the sights,
Unit 9

Turn to page
page 120. I’m going to make new friends,
116. I hope it never ends!
Pair work Chorus
204

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Students develop Linguistic competence by reading a text and recognizing where to locate references to
time in conjunction with verbal tenses. Awareness of verbal tenses and time references is important for
accurate oral and written production.

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Time to practise!
Warm-up: Name it! 15’ 2 Sing a song. 2.29
15’

Divide the class into teams. Give them one minute Say London, New York, Paris and ask what countries
to write the names of as many jungle animals as they are in. Then, play track 2.29 and have students
possible. Do the same with sea animals. When listen and follow along in their books. Elicit where
they finish, ask teams to count the number of the singer is going to go and what she is doing at the
words in each category. Get students from the moment. Ask what she is going to do: travel far, make
team with the most words to read them aloud. If new friends. Then, divide the class into two groups.
all the words fit in the category and are correct, Play the CD again. The first group sings the first verse,
the team wins a point. the whole class sings the chorus, and the second
group sings the second verse. When they finish,
groups switch roles.
1 Look and complete the captions. 15’

Tell students to describe the man in the first picture. Pair work 15’
Ask what they think his job is. Accept all answers.
Then, have them read the first caption silently and Tell students they are going to talk about items
elicit that he is an explorer. Next, refer students that they are going to take on holiday. Then,
to the words in the box. Elicit what they are: time divide the class into pairs. Assign student A
expressions for different verb tenses. Get students to and student B. Student A looks at page 116 and
read the first caption again and underline the verb in student B looks at page 120. Elicit the names
pencil. Ask what tense it is and what time expression of the items in the pictures. Students ask Are
corresponds to this tense: present simple, every day. you going to take (a camera)? They answer
Divide the class into pairs and invite them to follow according to the items in their suitcase. In the
the same procedure to complete the other captions. empty suitcase, students draw the items that
Check by saying an object in each picture: bird, bed, their friend is going to take. When they finish,
fish. Students read the corresponding caption aloud. they compare suitcases to check. Finally, invite
volunteers to say the items in each suitcase.
Now circle the verbs with the
corresponding colours. 10’
Invite a volunteer to read the tenses in the table and
Assign homework 5’
say what colour corresponds to each. Then, have AB page 88 ex. 2
other volunteers read the verbs they have underlined Additional homework
in every caption. Next, tell the class to circle each In their notebooks, students draw a picture of the
verb with the colours indicated in the table. Check by girl from the song.
asking students to say the verbs and the names of the
tenses: was working – past continuous.

Assign homework 5’
AB page 88 ex. 1
Additional homework
In their notebooks, students draw a picture of an
explorer in the mountains and write a caption
in each tense they have reviewed in class: Unit 9
I’m climbing a mountain now. I’m very tired.
I’m going to go to bed early tonight! etc.

205

304989 _ 0194-0215.indd 205 21/06/11 16:07


Time to write
1 Look and circle the correct option. 10’ Bulletin board idea 15’
Materials: Three or four postcards of different cities. Materials: One half-sheet of white paper per
Pass the postcards around the class and invite student, drawing pins.
students to identify the locations. Then, ask what kind Divide the class into groups of three and hand
of information people write on postcards: the weather, out the paper. Students draw and colour a picture
the activities they are doing, that they are having to make a postcard from a place of their choice.
fun, etc. Have students read the postcard in the book Then, they switch postcards with a friend in their
and find the different pieces of information. After group. They write a message on the back of the
that, refer them to the pictures. Tell them to circle the postcard to the third student in the group. After
words on the postcard so that the descriptions match that, they read each others’ postcards. Finally,
the pictures. Check by getting volunteers to read pin the postcards to the bulletin board. Invite the
the postcard aloud, sentence by sentence. Next, ask class to look at the postcards and vote on the most
students to say the time expressions the writer uses interesting trip.
in the different sentences. Finally, point out how we
start and finish a postcard.

2 Circle the options and Assign homework 5’

write a postcard. 15’


AB page 89
Tell the class to look at the pairs of puzzle pieces and
say what each piece shows: a good time / a terrible
time; get up early / get up late; windy / rainy; the
mountains / the beach; go climbing / go sailing; eat
fish / eat meat. Then, invite students to imagine that
they went on holiday. They circle a picture from each
pair to describe how the holiday was and what they
did. Elicit the beginning of their postcard: Dear (Lisa),.
Remind them to use correct verb tenses and time
expressions. When they finish, have students compare
postcards with a friend. Finally, ask some volunteers
to read their postcards aloud.
Unit 9

206

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Time to write
1 Look and circle the correct option.

Dear Mum and Dad,


I’m having a great / terrible time. Yesterd
ay,
I got up early / late. It was rainy / sunny.
I went to the town / the beach with my
friends. We swam / read the whole mor
ning.
After that, we ate oranges / ice cream. The Clark Family,
In the afternoon, we visited an aquariu 23 Rose Avenue
m
and saw some fish / dolphins. London
See you soon, UK
Maxine

2 Circle the options and write a postcard. Model answer

el far away, Dear Mum and Dad,


orld, I’m having a terrible time! Yesterday I got up early but it
my bags,
l the tags.
was raining. I went sailing with my friends all day. I drove the
boat but I felt sick. In the evening, we had fish for dinner.
rk, I hate fish!
Unit 9
Student’s address

g. 89

way, See you soon,


ghts,
e new friends,
Mark Unit 9
nds!

207

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Students develop Artistic and cultural competence by designing and illustrating a postcard. Class
members participate by exchanging postcards and writing messages in return. Once finished, the whole
class votes for their favourite postcard.

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The lighthouse keepers’ story
Before you read
Investigate the meaning of these words with a friend.

charity an organization that gives money to the poor


raffle a lottery where people buy tickets to win a prize
raise money do something to earn money for a cause

1 Listen to the first part of the story. 2.30

The fan
tastic
balloon r ity event today!
c ha
trip! Big
Look,
Let’s buy a ticket, Mum!
Dad!

1
My dad has got a balloon. Not
a small party balloon, but an
t
enormous hot-air balloon tha
people can travel in. It's rea lly
cool.
Last summer, my brother and
I decided to raise money for
n
charity. We organized a balloo Thank you!
trip raffle. Each tic ket cost one Here’s your ticket.
up
pound. "Not a long trip - just
Unit 9

the peo ple .


and down," we told

90
2
Everyone in town bought tickets
and five people won. We made lots
of money.
Unit 9

Now read the story in pairs.


208

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Students develop Linguistic competence by reading and acting out the story, The fantastic balloon trip!, in
pairs. Controlled speaking practice helps students to gain both fluency and accuracy in oral production.

304989 _ 0194-0215.indd 208 21/06/11 16:08


The lighthouse keepers’ story
Before you read 15’ Now read the story in pairs. 15’
Investigate the meaning of these Divide the class into pairs. Students read the texts to
words with a friend. their friend. When they finish, have them switch roles.
Materials: Monolingual dictionaries (English- Finally, ask a pair of volunteers to read the story to the
English). rest of the class.
Divide the class into groups and give a dictionary
to each. Have them look up charity. Remind them
that the words appear in alphabetical order. Ask
Assign homework 5’
AB page 90
a volunteer to read the definition aloud. Invite Additional homework
students to give examples of charities they know. In their notebooks, students make a poster
Then, get them to look up raffle and raise money. advertising the charity balloon trip.
Ask them if they have ever participated in a raffle
or helped to raise money. Encourage them to
give details.

1 Listen to the first part


of the story. 2.30
15’

Invite a volunteer to read the title of the story:


The fantastic balloon trip! Have students look at the
picture of the balloon and ask them if they have ever
seen one in real life or on TV. Next, tell them to look at
the pictures and imagine what the people are saying.
Accept all answers. Then, play track 2.30 and have
students listen and follow along in their books. Elicit
who the children in the balloon are: a girl and her
brother. Ask what they did: They organized a balloon
trip raffle. Ask how much each ticket cost: one pound.
Invite volunteers to say whether or not they would like
to go on the balloon trip.

Unit 9

209

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2 Listen to the second part Value: Being proud of where you’re from
of the story. 2.31
10’ Make a travel guide. 15’
Make a simple line drawing of a hot-air balloon on Materials: One photocopy of craft template 9a
the board and get students to say what it is. Then, ask and 9b per student, crayons, scissors, magazine
them about the story: What’s the title of the story? Who cutouts, three letter-size sheets of paper per
are the characters? What did they do?. Encourage student, a stapler, magazine cutouts of food and
students to look at the pictures and predict what is places, glue.
going to happen next. Then, play track 2.31 and ask Ask students about things they like in their
them if they were right. Invite the class to say where hometown: shops, restaurants, places to play, etc.
the balloon went and why the girl smiled at the end Hand out the templates and the paper. Students
of the story: Because a trip to France for one pound colour and cut out the cover frame. They should
is very cheap! draw their hometown in the frame and write its
name at the top. Then, students make a booklet
Now read the story in pairs. 10’ by folding the paper in half. Help them to staple
Read the text aloud and tell students to underline the it at the top. Get them to stick the picture of their
actions in each paragraph. Then, as a class, mime hometown on the front of the booklet. After that,
each of the actions. Next, invite a volunteer to read they should put the labels on different pages.
the first paragraph aloud. Have the rest of the class Have them illustrate the pages with magazine
mime the actions as the volunteer reads. Do the same cutouts of people eating, shopping or doing fun
for the other two paragraphs. Then, divide the class activities. Then, they write the names of their
into pairs. Get students to take turns reading the favourite places on the corresponding pages:
paragraphs to a friend. When they finish, have them restaurants, shops, or fun activities. Remind
switch roles. students to write their names on the back of the
last page. Finally, give students a few minutes
to show their travel guides to each other.

After you read 5’


Find captions from the text for Assign homework 5’
each picture.
Invite students to look at the pictures and identify AB page 91
the corresponding parts of the story. Elicit a caption
for the first picture: the Eiffel Tower. Tell students to
find and underline captions for the other pictures
in the text. Then, tell them to compare captions with
a friend.

Write the captions. 5’

Students copy the captions into the spaces below


each picture. When they finish, invite three
volunteers to write the captions on the board.
Unit 9

210

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2 Listen to the second part of the story. 2.31

3
On the day of our trip, we got into
the balloon and up we went, high into
the sky. There were ropes holding us
to the ground. We thought it was
very safe.

4 Sudden
ly, the wind started to blow hard
and the ropes broke! The balloon rose
higher and higher. The ground looked smaller
and smaller. The balloon floated over town,
across the river, then over the mountains -
and finally we came to the sea!

5
It got dark and we fell asleep.
When we woke up, the balloon was
t today! hanging on the Eiffel Tower! I smiled.
A trip to France for only one pound!

Now read the story in pairs.

After you read


Find captions from the text for each picture.

Unit 9
91

The Eiffel Tower The ropes broke! A trip to France for only £1! Unit 9

Write the captions. Model answer


211

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Students develop competence in Autonomy and personal initiative by creating their own personalized
travel guide for their hometown with illustrations and magazine cut-outs. This project is later presented to
the class.

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Read and complete the chart.

is a country
in South America. It’s got a
population of 27 million people.
The official language is
Spanish, but many people
speak Quechua or Aimara.
The Peruvian flag has got
three vertical stripes,
two red stripes on
the sides and a white
stripe in the middle.
The currency is the
nuevo sol.
The capital of Peru is Lima.
Lima is on the coast, but many
people live high in the Andes. One
of the most famous places in
Peru is Machu Picchu, an old Inca
town in the mountains
near Cuzco.

Capital:
Lima
Population: 27 million people
Unit 9

Languages: Spanish, Quechua, Aimara


Currency: Nuevo sol
92
Colours of the flag:
red and white
st destination: Machu Picchu
Famous touri
Unit 9

2.32

Listen and check.


212

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Students develop competence in Knowledge and interaction with the physical world by reading
information about Peru and completing a chart. This activity provides literacy practice while developing
geographical and historical knowledge.

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Warm-up: Let’s talk about Peru 10’ display photos of the people. Pass around the photos
Materials: A map of the world, photos of the Andes of the fields. Explain that people in the Andes often
mountains, indigenous people in Peru, terraced live very high up and that they live from agriculture.
fields. There are special terraced fields to grow food in the
Display the map and have a volunteer come to the mountains. They grow mainly maize and potatoes.
front and point to Peru. Invite students to say anything Tell the class that in Peru, these people are the
they know about Peru. Then, point to the Andes on descendants of a very famous civilization. Elicit their
the map and say their name. With your finger, trace name: the Incas. The Incas spoke Quechua. They
how they run through Peru and all the way down built many roads and bridges. They also knew a lot
South America. Hold up photos of the Andes and tell about medicine and surgery. The Incas were famous
the class that they are very high mountains. Next, for their gold and silver jewellery.

Read and complete the chart. 10’


AB page 92 20’
Tell the class to look at the pictures and describe
what they can see. Accept all answers. Then, get Check what you know!
students to look at the chart. Ask a volunteer to read
Divide the class into pairs. Tell them to open their
the words aloud. Next, have students read the text
book to page 84. Then, have them cover the key
silently and complete the information in the chart.
above the picture. One student points to different
When they are finished, encourage them to compare
items in the picture and the other says their name
charts with a friend.
in English. When they finish, students switch roles.
2.32 After that, pairs write two maths problems in
10’ numbers. They exchange problems with another
Listen and check.
pair. Students calculate the solutions and tell the
Play track 2.32. Students listen and check their other pair. Next, write the names of these tenses
answers. Then, refer students to the illustrations. on the board: present simple, past simple, present
Elicit that the building is part of Machu Picchu. continuous, past continuous, future with be going
Explain that the Incas did not use cement. They cut to. Students write one true / false sentence in each
enormous stones that joined together perfectly. tense and read their sentences to a friend. The
friend guesses which sentences are false. Finally,
track 2.32 ask the class to complete the faces according to
narrator: listen and check. how they feel about what they know.
narrator: the capital of peru is lima.
its population is 27 million people.
the official language is spanish, but
people also speak quechua and aimara. the
currency is the nuevo sol.
the peruvian flag has got three vertical
stripes, two red stripes on the sides and
a white one in the middle.
finally, the most popular tourist destination
is machu picchu.
Unit 9

213

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Read and stick the missing sentence parts. 15’
Assign homework 5’
AB page 93
Tell students to look at the picture and ask them if My project
they know the name of the place: Machu Picchu.
Make a hot-air balloon.
Then, divide the class into pairs. Hand out the
Materials: A balloon, old newspapers, flour, salt,
stickers for page 93. Students read the text together
water, crepe paper of different colours, string,
and find sentence parts that fit the spaces. Next, they
a small square box.
check with another pair. Ask volunteers to read the
paragraph and say what sentence part fits each Refer students to My project and tell them the
space. They place the stickers in the appropriate main materials for the craft. Point out the icons
places. Finally, ask students whether or not they and explain the additional materials that they
would like to visit Machu Picchu and encourage need. Then, go through each step with them.
them to explain their answers. Finally, remind them that they can do their project
with the help of their family.
Colour and discover a typical Peruvian animal. 10’

Get students to look at the key and tell you what A friendly reminder
colours they are going to use: yellow, green, red.
9 It is advisable to create a stress-free and
Then, have them colour the drawing. Finally, elicit
supportive environment for taking a test.
the name of the animal: a llama. Tell them to point
Before students are assessed, they should review the
to the photo of the llama. Explain that llamas help
unit vocabulary with My spelling practice on page
people carry things. We can use their wool to make
98 and the Time to check section on page 92 in the
clothes. Add that they get angry very easily. When
Activity Book. During the evaluation:
they are angry, they spit!
• read the instructions for the first activity with students
• read the example and clarify doubts
• ask a volunteer for another example
Spot the difference (see page 16) 15’ • assign time to complete the exercise
Now play Spot the difference with the texts • read the instructions for the next activity, etc.
about Peru. Have fun!
Unit 9

214

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Read and stick the missing
sentence parts.

When you go to Peru, you should visit Machu Picchu. More than
half a million people visit Machu Picchu every year.

around 1440 AD.


The Inca Pachacuti built Machu Picchu around AD. It’s
2,400 metres
located over 2,400 meters above sea level. It was a
goand
place where important Incas could go andrest.
rest.

The Incas abandoned Machu Picchu around 1550


AD and most people forgot about it. An American
archaeologist called Hiram Bingham found the
ruins in 1911. He published a book called
The Lost City of the Incas and Machu Picchu
became very famous.

Colour and discover a


typical Peruvian animal.

Unit 9
93

Unit 9

215

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Students develop competence in Learning to learn by participating in reviewing key unit concepts and
memorable review activities to learn useful revision techniques in the Time to Check section and My
spelling practice.

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Unit 1

Unit 1
cts.
school subje
names of the
1 Complete the
n i s h
r t S p a
A

t h s
M a
P E
i c
s
D r a m a M u

o r y
i s t
H

e n c e
S c i
a p h y
o g r
G e

E n g l i s h

Match.

dialogue.
2 Complete the y Music sch
ool
ourite Frida
Because fav

favourite
What’s your
school ?
day at
Friday .
It’s
Why? 3 Unscramb
lethe sentences
Because .
Music . 1 lov
e plays in
I’ve got I acting 4
I love acting in pla enjoy ab
ys. out learni
ng I the
fun is Dram I enjoy learn past
it 1 a ing about the
4 I love English! Un past.
31/05/11
8:47
Drama is fun! interestin
g is His
tory
Activity Book with answers

History is int
2 like I pro eresting!
359755 _ 0004
-0013.indd 4
blems don’t solving
I don’t like solving problems. 5
don’t like I
exercise doin
difficult is Maths I don’t like doing exe g
rcise.
Maths is difficult! boring PE
is
PE is boring!
3 experimen
ts doing
like I 6
I like doing expe hate recorder
riments. the playing
is great Sc I hate playing the I
ience recorder.
Science is gre Music hard
at!
is
Music is hard!
4 Complet
e the sentences ab
ou
Student’s owtnyou.
answers
1. I like
It's .
2. I enjoy .

216 It's .
3. I don't like .
It's .
4. I hate .
It's .
.

Unit 1 I love
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Unit 1
re
You should read mo !
tures.
mber the pic
1 Look and nu your homewo
rk
lessons 4. do
3. talk during or
riv e lat e 2. chew gum thr ow ru bb ish on the flo
1. ar hand 6.
5. put up your
1
5
2

You shouldn’t
You should put arrive late.
You shouldn’t up your hand.
chew gum.
4
3
6
read a lot
You should
read a lot.

You should do
You shouldn’t talk
your homework.
You shouldn’t throw during lessons.
r.
rubbish on the floo
’t.
ld and shouldn
es with shou
Write sentenc 2 Complet
e wi th should or
shouldn’t.
it 1
6 I love English! Un 31/05/11
8:47

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Activity Book with answers


You should eat your snack. You shouldn’t leave the sc
hool.

You should play games.

3 Look an You shouldn’t


d wr ite sentences stay in the cla
. ssroom.

read a lot
You should watch lots of
read a lot.
You shouldn’t
TV 217
watch lots of TV.
do your home
work
You should go to bed late
do your homewo You shouldn’t
rk.
go to bed late.

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Unit 1
Time to practise!
rrect option.
1 Circle the co 4
3
2
1

I enjoy / hate
e I love / hate
I like / don’t lik painting.
I hate / love lvi ng problems.
corder. so
e! playing the re
doing exercis

dialogues.
2 Complete the doing?
What are you
doing?
What are you
ms .
ok . I ’m solving proble
I ’m reading a bo I enjoy it.
I love it.

.
I love readin
g, too. It’s hard for me

Time to wr
1 Look an
ite
it 1 d comp
8 I love English! Un 31/05/11
8:47
lete the instru
ctions.

Add Don’t lea


-0013.indd 8 ve Keep Label
359755 _ 0004 Use
Activity Book with answers

1
I enjoy / hate Use
a box or a fol 4
der.
painting. Keep
it at school.
3
Don’t leave
it at home.

2
I Label
. it with your na 5
me.
I enjoy it. Add
Complete the every new pie
e-mail. ce of writing to it.

pablo@net.ne
t
laura@net.n
et

Hi Pablo,
Today in our
English lesso
n, we learne
keep all your d how to ma
218 (2)
writing. You ca
n (1) use a box
ke a portfolio.
or a folder
It’s a place to
label it with your . You should
(3) leave it at home name
. You should . You shouldn
You should (5) (4) ’t
add eve keep it at school
This way, you ry new piece of wr .
can see how
your writing
iting to it
See you tom is getting be .
orrow, tter.
Laura

Unit 1 I love
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Unit 1
keepers’ story
The lighthouse
at school.
ry A mystery
st part of the sto
1 Read the fir
rrect word.
Circle the co

2
ler.
ity can’t fin d her pen / ru
In Maths, Felic
3
wich.
banana / sand
k, To m can’t find his lesson. 1
At br ea fore their first
ayground be
ild re n pl ay in the park / pl 4
The ch / school bags
.
eir classroom
issing from th 6
Things are m .
s a good idea
licity / Tom ha 5
Suddenly, Fe th ings are miss
ing.
d beca us e
e ch ildre n are happy / sa
Th
sentences.
Number the
s.
ys the phrase pencil!
Write who sa I can’t find my
!
I can’t fin d my banana Pete

Felicity Jones.
I’m sorry, Miss
ve all your
Felicity You should ha
licity.
stationery, Fe
And my ham
ssing! Miss Jones
sandwich is mi 2 Read the
seco nd part of the
story A myste
Tom ry at school.
Match.

it 1
10 I love English! Un 31/05/11
8:47
Where do Tom
and Felicity hid
e?
A camera.
d 10
359755 _ 0004-0013.ind
What have

Activity Book with answers


they got?
The dog.
Who is Mr. Black?
Behind the
bushes.
Who is Sand
y?
She opens the school bag
s.
What does Sandy do?
The headte
Write rules for acher.
Sandy.
1
2

open school
bags
3 take children
’s things
4
219

bark at stude
nts
1. You shouldn’t ope sleep on the
n school bags. desks
3. You shouldn’t bar 2. You shouldn’t tak
k at students. e children’s things.
4. You shouldn’t sle
ep on the desks.

Unit 1 I love
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Unit 1
Time to check
answers
u. Student’s own .
sente nces about yo
1 Complete the corder. It’s
playing the re .
1. ents. It’s
doing experim .
2. lem s. It’s
solving pr ob .
3. ay s. It’s
actin g in pl .
4. e. It’s
doing exercis
5.
ntences.
mplete the se
2 Read and co
Friday
Thursday
Tuesday Wednesday PE
Monday Music
History English
Maths Science
Geography Art
Drama
Spanish .
Wednesdays
past events on
out important .
1. He learns ab
Thursdays
periments on .
2. He does ex
on Friday s .
ercise
3. He does ex Thursdays
fa vo ur ite in strument on .
s
4. He plays hi ys
Tue sda
oblems on .
5. He solves pr on Mondays
lea rn s ab out the world
6. He
Model answer
know!
Ch eck what you
preferences
express your
e, don’t like,
using like, lov
cts
10 school subje hate, enjoy

ngs you
talk about thi
1. 6 school activ
itie s should and sh
ouldn’t do
My project
playing the re
2. corder. It’s
doing experim Make an Engli
ents. . sh phrase bo
3. It’s ok.
it 1solving pr .
4. 12 I love English! Un oblems.
It’s 31/05/11
8:47
Make a cover for
acting in play . your English
5. s. It’s phrase book out
of a letter-size
doing exercis . piece of card. Fold twelve wh
359755 _ 0004-0013.ind
d 12
e. It’s letter-size pag ite
Activity Book with answers

es in two.
.

Label and col


our it.
Label th
the letter e pages with
s of the
alphabet
.
Write useful phr
ases
on pieces of pap
er. Stick the phrases into
your English phrase book
.

220

Put the phras


e book togeth
Ask an adult er.
to help you pun
two holes an ch
d thread a pie
string through ce of
them.

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Unit 2

Unit 2
3 4
1 s
puzzle. s
1 Solve the crossword u 2
w
5 h i k e r
9 1
f
2
m f
a i n s e
6
m o u n t a
m
r e r 3
i
7 b e a c h r
8 8 c l i m b e
s
o
t
9 s k i e r
4
5
6
7

logue.
2 Write the dia

Where / go ns
? go / mountai
Where did you go ains.
I went to the mount

What / do go / climbing
What did you do? I went climbing.

3 Unscramb
le the words.

1 ngs ufir 2
in kg hi
y Unit 2 surfing 3
14 An amazing holida 17:48 lisa ngi
30/05/11
hiking
4 sailing
lib gc mi n
5
359755 _ 0014
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climbing mwi msn gi 6

Activity Book with answers


iis kn g
swimming
skiing

6
4 2 1
5 3

Look and nu
mber the pic
tures.
4 Look an
d answ er the questio
ns.
1. Where did
you go on ho
liday? 2. Where did
you go on ho
I went to the mount liday?
ains.
What did you I went to the bea
do? ch.
What did you
I went skiing. do?
3. Where did
she go on holid
I went swimming. 221
ay? 4. Where did
he go on holid
ay?
She went to the for
est.
What did she He went to the bea
do? ch.
What did he do
She went hiking. ?
He went sailing.

Unit 2 An am
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Unit 2
mo tains
We went to the un
nces.
mp lete the sente
1 Look and co
was went
yed drove
ate saw sta
3
2
1

stayed at
to the We use.
I drove
was hot. my granny’s ho
with my parents It
beach 6
last weekend. 5
4
o summer.
lando last / ag
We went to Or

I ate
saw some chips.
went
We a burger and
We dolphins.
to the Zoo.

Match. chips.
A burger and some
t weekend?
Where did he go las 's house.
1
At his granny
2 Was it hot? Dolphins.

3 Where did he stay? To the beach.


go?
4 Where did he To the zoo.
2 Look an
5 What did he see? Yes, it was. d an swer using ag
o. Today’s date:
er
1. When was 30th Septemb
t?
6 What did he ea Joe’s birthday?
Two weeks ago.
y Unit 2
16 An amazing holida 30/05/11
17:48
2. When did
he have an ex
am?
Three weeks ago.
16
3. When did
-0023.indd
359755 _ 0014
Activity Book with answers

he go surfing
?
A month ago.
4. When did
he go to the be
ach?
Three days ago.

3 Circle the
co rrect word.

We went to Or
lando last / ag
o summer. My birthday wa
s three days las
t / ago.

I didn’t go to sc
hool last / ago
weekend.
We had an ex
222 am last / ago week
.

I stayed with
my granny
two weeks la My mum mad
st / ago. e a cake
last / ago Mon
day.

Unit 2 An am
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Unit 2
Time to practise!
.
lou r the animals
1 Find and co

report.
stakes in the
derline the mi
Read and un

nces.
lete the sente
Look and comp .
dolphins
1. Ther e were three .
sharks
two
2. There were . .
octopus crabs
wa s an re four
3. Ther e
seahorses , but there we
n’t any
4. There were
estions.
Answer the qu Yes, there were.
?
any dolphins
1. Were there Yes, there were.
e an y cr ab s?
2. Were th er Yes, there was.
an octopus?
3. Was there No, there weren’t.
any seahorse
s? Time to wr
4. Were there
5. Were th er e an y sh ar ks?
Yes, there were.
1 Match.
ite
R ut
h’s notes
y Unit 2
18 An amazing holida 30/05/11
17:48 Where / go? Who / go with?
Where / stay? When / travel?
How / be it?
18
-0023.indd
359755 _ 0014 What / do?

Activity Book with answers


Who / t
here?

To the mountains. Hotel near a


lake. Went climbing
and hiking.
Took lots of
Fun! pictures.
With his pare
nts.
Climbers and hik
Read and un ers. Last month.
derline the mi
stakes in the
report.

Ruth’s report
Last week, Tim
went
to the beach
with his
school. They
stayed in
a house near
the beach.
There were sur
fers and
sailors there.
They went
sailing and sur
fing. He
Rewrite the rep didn’t take an
y pictures.
ort with the co It was very bo
rrect informati ring.
on.

Last month, Tim


went to the mount
223
ains with his parent
a hotel near a lak s. They stayed in
e. There were clim
bers and hikers the
climbing and hiking re. They went
. He took lots of pic
tures. It was fun!

Unit 2 An am
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Unit 2
keepers’ story
The lighthouse
e hunter.
ry The crocodil
st part of the sto
1 Read the fir
ong picture.
ss out the wr
Read and cro

Steve's parents had


their own zoo.
s
win wa
Steve Ir tralia.
us
from A
t snake
Steve had a pe
le.
when he was litt

Steve was afraid


his dad of parrots!
Steve and
over ed a new
disc
nd of tu rtle.
ki
drawings
aw. Student’s own surfing.
Read and dr 2. Steve loved
world.
lled all over the
1. Steve trave

2 Read the
seco nd part of the
story The cro
codile hunte
Read and cir r.
cle the corre
ct option.
y Unit 2
20 An amazing holida 30/05/11
17:48

Sydney H
erald
359755 _ 0014
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Australian natu 4th September
dies in accideralist
Activity Book with answers

T he famous crocod
by a stingray on
a new TV progra
nt
ile hunter, Steve
Irw
Monday morning. in, was killed
He was filming
mme about dan
only 44 years old gerous sea anima
, was the director ls. Steve,
He was married of the Australia
to Terri Raines Zoo.
Bindi and Bob. Hi and had two chi
s daughter Bindi ldren,
how important wants to teach peo
it is to protect wil ple
d animals. Steve Irwin
1
Steve Irwin wa crocodile.
s at tacked by a
stingray.
2
in the ocean
He was
when the accident
in a lake happened.
3
thirty-four
Steve was
forty-four years old when
he died.

4
224 He had
two daughters.
a son and a daught
er.
5
Bindi wants to direct the zoo.
help preserve wildlif
e.

Unit 2 An am
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Unit 2
Time to check
table.
1 Complete the

irregular
be was / were
ate irregular
eat
irregular
go went
irregular
have had
regular
stay stayed
irregular
take took
regular
jump jumped

estions.
mplete the qu forest.
2 Read and co He went to the
?
Where did George go
1. His friend.
Who did he go with? ing.
2. They went hik
What did they do? day.
3. Last Satur
When did they go?
4.
Model answer
you know!
Check what
irregular
regular and
st
s verbs in the pa
15 holiday word

st activities
talk about pa
st o
ask about pa using last / ag
activities
My project
Make a pictur
e frame.

it 2
22 An am azing holiday Un 17:48
30/05/11
Choose your
Unglue the end
favourite photo of of a colourful
s
your last holiday. tissue
box and flatte
359755 _ 0014
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22
n it.

Activity Book with answers


Cut a picture
frame
in an oval, squ
are or
rectangular sha
Make diffe pe.
rent patter
from mod ns
elling clay
. Paint and decorate your
frame
with washable paint and
glitter.

225

Stick the figure


s
onto the frame
.
Stick the pho
to
behind the fra
me.

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Unit 3

Unit 3
old objects.
lou r the househ
1 Find and co

armchair

bookcase

bath

coffee table

desk

carpet

tures.
Label the pic
ses.
mp lete the phra
2 Look and co
2
1

Wh a t a Oh, n o!
m e ss!

4
3
It’s r e a lly
re!
Wh a t a m e ss y h e
3 Find an
d i s a st e r! d circle five electrica
l appliances.
awmtcof
fee
m
it 3
Superheroes Un
ak

24 17:50
30/05/11
ea
er

sv
lap
topvqtoasterubxcdplayerlooftble
d 24
nderce
-0033.ind
359755 _ 0024
Activity Book with answers

Complete the
dialogues.

How much is
the toaster How much is
?
the coffee maker ?
It’s
thir ty pounds It’s
.
sixty-two pounds
.

It’s
fifty-nine pounds It’s
. for ty-seven pounds
.
It’s
How much is
ninety-eight pounds
the .
CD player ?
How much is
the laptop
226 ?

How much is
the blender ?
£59
£62 £30
£47
£98

Unit 3 Superh
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Unit 3
News
ing? supercity
What were you do News
nces.
mp lete the sente
1 Look and co
in g
ren do
What were the child topped?
Fe e l s
when the rris whe

) was
4. Alicia (listen
was to music.
1. Phil (sleep) listening
. (scream ) was
sleepi ng 5. Laura
d Mike (fly) were .
2. Joh n an screaming
ra (read ) were
flying planes. 6. Carlos and
Do
e) was writing books.
3. Vince rit (w reading
.
a text message
ntences.
Correct the se
screaming.
1. Alicia was ening to music.
ming. She was list
Alicia wasn’t screa
on ad e.
inking lem
2. Phil was dr
He was sleeping.
Ph il wa sn’t dri nking lemonade.
l.
aying footbal
Dora were pl
3. Carlos and tba ll. Th ey were reading
books.
weren’t pla yin g foo
Carlos and Dora
sleeping.
4. Vince was g a text message
. 2 Unscramb
le
ng. He was writin the questions
.
Vince wasn’t sleepi
A News
26 Superheroes Un
it 3 supercity
30/05/11
17:50

Heroes keep ci News


ty safe!
12th SepteMb
er
Supergirl saves
the
359755 _ 0024-0033.ind
d 26
empire State bu Superboy helps
ilding!

Activity Book with answers


children on the Superboy and
lake! Supergirl
catch bank rob
bers!

4. Alicia (listen
)
to music.
5. Laura (scre
am) was
1. What yeste
. rday morning
6. Carlos and What was Superg was Superg
Dora (read) we irl doing yesterda irl doing
re y morning?
books. 2. was Supe
rboy yesterd
ay afternoon
1. Alicia was Where was Superb Where
screaming. oy yesterday aftern
3. were last oon?
night they
Where
2. Phil was dr Where were they
inking lemon last night?
ade.
4. doing they
What were
3. Carlos and What were they
Dora were pl doing?
aying footbal
l.
Look and un
derline the co
227
4. Vince was rrect option.
sleeping. 1. Supergirl wa
s rescuing a
cat. / 2. Superboy
Supergirl wa was at the la
s putting out ke. /
3. Last night, a fire.
they were at Superboy wa
home. / s at school.
Last night, th 4. They were
ey were in th looking for ro
e city. bbers. /
They were sa
ving some ch
ildren.

Unit 3 Superh
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Unit 3
Time to practise!
cle five difference
s. Last week
1 Find and cir

es. lking a rabbit.


Write sentenc g. In B, she was wa
A, the wo ma n was walking a fro
1. In a bike.
In B, he was riding
s riding a horse.
2. In A, a boy wa B, the y were sur fing.
ing . In
s were swimm
3. In A, two boy oarding.
In B he was skateb
s playing football.
4. In A, a boy wa
B, a ca t wa s climbing a tree. Time to wr
ite
tre e. In
y was climbing a
5. In A, a monke
1 Read an
d write the times. My notes
10.00am ride his
bike 3.00pm eat som
it 3 e piZZa
28 Superheroes Un 30/05/11
17:50
10.30am help an
old lady 5.00pm enter
11.00am talk to a cinema
a girl 7.00pm become
Arachniboy

-0033.indd 28
359755 _ 0024
Activity Book with answers

3.00
7.00
11.00

5 .00
10.00
Look and comp 10.30
lete the report
.
1.
Yesterday, I dis
2. covered the se
cret identity of
I followed Julian a superhero.
all day.
228 3.
4.
At half past ten, he
At ten o’clock, he
was helping an old
was riding his bik
e.
At eleven o’clock, lady.
5. he was talking to
a girl.
At three o’clock he
was eating some
At five o’clock he pizza.
was entering a cin
ema.
At seven o'cloc
k, he became Ar
achniboy!

Unit 3 Superh
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Unit 3
keepers’ story
The lighthouse
ntity.
ry Secret ide
st part of the sto
1 Read the fir
pictures.
Number the
2
3

4
1

Match.
.
his homework
Tim was doing
A boy saw Superboy
flying over his house.
k home.
Tim's mum came bac
nt shopping.
Tim's mum we 2 Read the
wh ole story Secre
t identity.
Write what the
characters sa
y.
it 3
30 Superheroes Un 30/05/11
17:50 He was flying
I was doing my over our hous
homework. e. He was res
You were savin cuing people
g those peop from a fire.
d 30 le. I was loo
359755 _ 0024
-0033.ind
king for you!

Activity Book with answers


I was looking for
you!
I was doing
my homework.

He was flying
over our house.

He was rescuing
people from a fire You were saving
.
those people.
229

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Unit 3
Time to check
rrect word.
1 Circle the co k yesterday?
g at five o’cloc
ha t we re / was you doin
1. W
watching TV.
I was / were
is morning?
/ W as yo u at school th
2. Were s / were at ho
me.
weren’t. I wa arrived?
No, I wasn’t / s do in g wh en the teacher
re th e stu de nt
/ we
3. What was eir books.
re reading th ren’t reading.
They was / we ey wasn’t / we
s / we re flying planes. Th
b wa
4. Bill and Bo
dramings
aw the objec
ts. Student’s own
2 Read and dr
ffee table.
is under the co
1. The laptop carpet.
t is sle eping on the ir.
2. Th e ca to the armcha
r books next
3. There are fou the bookcase.
ye r is in
4. The CD pla

Model answer
you know!
Check what
ntinuous
talk about co
past
ms actions in the
6 household ite
er questions
ask and answ
ous actions
5 electrical about continu
in the past
appliances My project
Make super-p
uppets.
it 3
32 Superheroes Un 30/05/11
17:50
Draw a new superhero and a new
villain. Think about their physica Cut two differen
l t-sized
appearance, powers and clothes. pieces of card.
d 32
359755 _ 0024-0033.ind
Activity Book with answers

Gather craft
supplies. Create
hair, clothes,
and accessori Roll up the
your future sup es for
erhero and vil
lain. and tape the pieces of cardboard
m together.
bodies of yo These are the
ur superhero
Stick th and villain.
e decora
onto th tions
e bo
superher dies of your Glue an ice cream stick
inside the
o and vi puppets for a handle. Now
llain.
you can
make up your own adve
ntures!

230

Unit 3 Superh
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Unit 4

Unit 4
the words.
1 Unscramble
et it io n
Sp el lin g Co mp
mi uo pd ph to ry
ac er fio fic la
cr es do ao rb dm ea l
nii sh f nie l
kc rta
6. medal
3. race official
1. scoreboard 7. trophy
4. finish line
2. track
5. podium

say.
ite what they
2 Look and wr ! I lost the ra
ce .
I won the race
Don’t worry.
Well done!
2 Don’t worry.
1 I won the race!

Well done!
4
3 I lost the race.

3 Look an
d comp lete the sente
nces.
Mary is fifth .
Jane is third
34 Champions Un
it 4
17:52
.
30/05/11

Debra is tenth . Nigel


dd 34
is first .
-0043.in
359755 _ 0034

Activity Book with answers


Allie is ninth Jack is seventh .
.

Fiona
Judy is eighth . is secon
d .

Steve is fourth .

Vince
is sixth
.

231

Unit 4 Champ
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Unit 4
hen you were six?
Could you swim w
ues.
mp lete the dialog
1 Look and co

ven
ride a bike / se
eight
skateboard /
swim / six ride a bike when
skateboard Could you
Could you you were seven ?
swim when
Could you when you were eig
ht ?
you we re six ?

Yes, I could.
.
. No, I couldn’t
Yes, I could

ns for Joe.
Write questio

tball when
Could you play foo
you were ?six

guitar when
Could you play the Yes, I could.
you were six?
No, I couldn’t.

2 Read an
d nu mber the pic
tures. 3 Iw
1 as climb ing w
I was swimming
when my phone ra hen
it started to ra ng.
4 in. 2
36 Champions Unit 30/05/11
17:52
I was running
w
I saw a snak hen 4 I was
dancing wh
e. en
dd 36
I saw a shark.
359755 _ 0034-0043.in
Activity Book with answers

2
4

3 Write fun 3
ny sente nces.

swim
ring

read a book
shark

bear

mobile phone
light

The shark was sw go out


imming
when its mobile pho The bear was rea
ne rang. ding a book
232 when the light we
nt out.
police officer
stop him

octopus

drive a car
The octopus was
driving a car when
the police officer
stopped him.

Unit 4 Champ
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ions 37
dd 37

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Unit 4
Time to practise!
say.
ite what they
orm ation and wr
1 Read the inf This year ✗
Last year ✓
speak Japanese


speak French
swim mera
climb trees r use a digital ca
Mary use a DVD playe
play the piano e a horse
John play the guitar ride a bike
rid
skip
Gary run fast

Me ,
piano
uldn’t play the
, Last year, I co !
couldn’t swim y the gui tar
Last year, I but I could pla
trees! camera ,
clim b can’t use a digital
but I could This year, I
n’t speak Japanese, n use a DV D pla yer .
This year, I ca but I can ca
ak Fr ench.
but I can spe
n’t skip,
Last year, I could
but I could run fast!
r, I ca n’t ride a horse,
This yea Jo hn
bik e.
but I can ride a
Ma ry
about you. answers Ga ry
Complete the
information Student’s own
self.
ite about your
Draw and wr

drawings
Student’s own
Time to wr
1 Look an
ite
d numb er the pictures
.
it 4 3
38 Champions Un 30/05/11
17:52

1
2
38
-0043.indd
359755 _ 0034

Activity Book with answers


Complete the
first part of the
story.
was chasing
saw a shark Fiona was tenth
was tenth she in the swimming
saw a shark race when
She was very sc . It was chasing
ared! her.
Look and wr
ite the second
part of the sto
ry.
4
5
6

swim / win
celebrate / jum
233
p out
be
Fiona swam
She fast and
was celebrating won
when the shar the race.
It was k jumped out
Ted, her best fri .
end.

Unit 4 Champ
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Unit 4
keepers’ story
The lighthouse
my coach.
ry Grandad,
st part of the sto
1 Read the fir
posites.
Write the op Gandad
Granny
happy sad

right wrong
slow fast

can
lost can’t
won

sentences. .
Complete the l race
she lost the schoo .
because
1. Nikki is sad he was ten
st when e race.
d could run fa to train for th
2. Her granda
to the park befor e yo u run.
3. They went
rta nt to warm up
4. It’s impo
i’s routine.
Describe Nikk

3. She’s bending
2. She’s touching her legs.
1. She’s stretching her toes.
2 Read the
whole story Gran
dad, my coac
her arms. h.
Complete wh
at Nikki tells
her mum.
it 4
40 Champions Un 17:52
30/05/11
won was clapping
couldn’t run
heard ran
40
-0043.indd
359755 _ 0034
Activity Book with answers

I couldn’t run
fast at the sta
Then, I rt.
heard Grandad shou
He ting.
was clapping
.I ran faster
and faster. I
won the race!

Match the tw
o parts of the
phrases.

234
1.
2.
3.

Unit 4 Champ
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Unit 4
Time to check
rrect option.
1 Circle the co started to rain.
tball when it
yin g / played foo lf.
1. W e we re pla tting / cut herse
en she was cu ging.
s cooking wh rang / was rin
2. My mum wa when the ph on e
d / wa s ha ving a shower s falling.
3. He ha fell / wa
race when he
ing / won the
4. He was winn
sentences. Model answer he was
2 Look and wr
ite and subtract when
1. Tom could add ries.
n’t read sho rt sto
four, but he could
me s wh en he was
y video ga
2. He could pla
co uld n’t spe ak French.
Tom Age three, but he
was seven,
9 e a cake when he
play Tennis 5 3. He could bak
read short stories dy on his ow n.
play video gam
es 3 but he couldn’t stu
he was six,
ak French when
6
speak French 7 4. He could spe
bake a cake .
8 y tennis
study on his ow
n
4 but he couldn’t pla
t
add and subtrac

Model answer
you kn ow!
Check what
ers
ordinal numb
words
7 competition
er
er ask and answ
ask and answ questions ab
out abilities
out t using can
questions ab in the presen
past
abilities in the
using could

errupted actio
ns in the past My project
talk about int
Make a family
medal.
it 4
42 Champions Un 30/05/11
17:52

Choose one member of your family


you would like to celebrate. Cut
out pictures from magazines to Cut a circle fro
359755 _ 0034
-0043.indd
42 m card

Activity Book with answers


represent what he/she is good at. and write Great
(Dad, Mum, Sis
ter).
1.

2.

3.

4.

Stick the m
agazine
cutouts and
decorate
the medal. Stick a piece of string
to
the back of the medal
and give
it to the family member.

235

Unit 4 Champ
359755 _ 0034
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ions 43
dd 43

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Unit 5

Unit 5
ses.
wr ite the illnes
1 Follow and

headache
toothache

stomach ache

ntences.
mplete the se
2 Look and co .
throat
. I’ve got a sore
1 My foot hur ts
2

tter?
3 What’s the ma 4

.
My leg hur ts 3 Colour the
. matching piece
I ’ve got a fever s.

it 5
44 In good shape Un 31/05/11
9:22

dd 44
-0053.in
359755 _ 0044
Activity Book with answers

medi
herbal
oint plas
com pi
ban

lls ter press


cine dage
tea ment
4 Read an
d su ggest a remed
y.
I’ve got
a cut.

Put on a plaste
I’ve got a r .
headache.

Take two pills


236 I’ve got a
sore throat. .

I’ve got Take some me


dicine
backache. .

Use some oin


tment
.

Unit 5 In goo
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Unit 5

I’m taller than you!


d ga mes
W il
sentences.
1 Complete the

Luke Steve
Tom Paul
Jill Sally
Bill Jack than Sally.
2. Jill is shorter
faster than Bill. thinner than Steve.
1. Jack is 4. Luke is
stronger than Paul.
3. Tom is

mp are.
2 Look and co
2
1

strong
slow er than a monkey.
A gorilla is strong
rrari.
A Honda is slower than a Fe
4
3

fast
ta ll n a tor toise. 3 Read an
A hare is faster tha d co mplete the ch
art.
n a koala.
A zebra is taller tha
Two children
are 1.30 m ta
Ka ll.
46 In good shape Un
it 5 One child is 1.4te isn't 1.30 m tall.
31/05/11
9:22
0 m tall. Nadia Two children are 9.
is 1.35 m tall. One
Nadia isn't 9. Tom is child is 8.
10.
359755 _ 0044
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Two childre

Activity Book with answers


Tom doesn'tn run 50 m in 20 secs
One child ru run 50 m in 20 secs..
Joseph runs ns 50 m in 18
50 m in 25 sesecs.
cs.

Tom
Kate
how tall? Nadia
1.30 m Joseph
1.40 m
1.35 m
how old? 1.30 m
10
9
how fast?
8
9
18 secs.
20 secs.
Circle the co 20 secs.
rrect word. 25 secs.
1. Joseph is sh
orter / taller th
an Nadia.
2. Kate isn’t yo
unger / older
than Tom.
3. Tom isn’t fa
ster / slower
than Kate an
4. Kate is talle d Nadia.
r / shorter than
Tom. 237
Write questio
ns and answ
er them. Model answer
1. Is Tom younge
r than Joseph?
2. Is Kate faster tha No, he isn’t.
n Joseph?
3. Is Nadia older Yes, she is.
than Tom?
4. Is Joseph taller No, she isn’t.
than Tom?
No, he isn’t.

Unit 5 In goo
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Unit 5
Time to practise!
ns.
1 Write questio

an
an / Muscle M
2. fat / Rock M
an / Mad Bull Ma n or Mu scle Man?
1. tall / Rock M Who is fatter, Ro
ck
ll? n.
Man or Mad Bu than Muscle Ma
Who is taller, Rock Rock Man is fatter
n Ma d Bu ll. ck M an
Rock Man is taller
tha Bull / Ro
Man 4. young / Mad n?
Bull / Muscle d Bull or Rock Ma
3. str on g / M ad Who is younger, Ma
Ma d Bu ll or Muscle Man? r than Rock Ma n.
Who is str ong er, Mad Bull is younge
Bull.
onger than Mad
Muscle Man is str
tions.
swer the ques
Look and an
ns. Model answer
re compariso
Write four mo ck Man.
is stronger than Ro
1. Muscle Man ll.
old er tha n Ma d Bu
2. Muscle Man is
thin ner tha n Ro ck Man. Time to wr
3. Mad Bull is

4. Rock Man is sho


rter than Muscle
Man.
1 Match the
ite
adjec tives to the ch
aracters.
Unit 5
48 In good shape 31/05/11
9:22
old
rich
happy
-0053.indd
48 young
359755 _ 0044
Activity Book with answers

Cruell a

tall
Kelly
ugly
strong

2. fat / Rock M
an / Muscle M
an small

4. young / Mad pretty


Bull / Rock M
an

weak
big
short
238 Describe the
Cruella
characters.
is old and ugly . Kelly is young
She’s also
tall and rich and pretty
She’s got a do . She’s also .
g. It’s big short and happy
She .
and strong ’s got a dog .
. It’s small
and weak
.

Unit 5 In goo
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Unit 5
keepers’ story
The lighthouse
ointment.
ry The magic
st part of the sto
1 Read the fir
t this
Don’t worry. Pu
pictures. a wish.
Number the on and make
any of the
I can’t go on
short.
rides. I’m very

I’m so sad…

4
y! You
No, young lad
s ride!
tter? can´t go on thi
What’s the ma
crying?
Why are you
2

3
.
es.
Complet e the sentenc
she was sad .
ying because was very short
1. Julie was cr because she .
th e rid es
e co ul dn ’t go on
2. Sh e ointment ”.
gave her som make a wish 2 Read the
3. The old lady tm ent: Put it on and seco nd part of the
gic Oin story The ma
id, “ Ma gic ointment.
4. The label sa Match the tw
o parts of the
sentences.
it 5
50 In good shape Un 31/05/11
9:22

After she put on


the ointment
359755 _ 0044
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"I want to be me."

Activity Book with answers


Julie got bigger
she didn't recognize
her.
When her mothe
r opened the do
or
she could go
on all the rides.
She was crying when
and bigger on he
r way home.
She put it on he
r hand and said
Draw an endin she remembered
g for the story. the magic ointm
ent.

Student’s own
drawing

239
Write your en
ding. Model answer
Julie opened her
eyes. She was he
the door and her r again! She knocke
Mum opened. Th d on
is time, she did rec
Julie was glad to ognize her.
be short again!

Unit 5 In goo
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Unit 5
Time to check
sentences.
scramble the
1 Look and un

chimpanzees
orangutans
gorillas 90 cm
1.30 m
1.60 m 32 – 55 kg
height 40 – 90 kg
90 – 180 kg ★
weight ★★
★★★
strength
than
are gorillas
chimpanzees
1. stronger ee s.
er than chimpanz
Gorillas are strong
are
rillas weaker
panzees go
2. than chim s.
weaker than gorilla
Chimpanzees are than
shorter are
s orangutans
3. chimpanzee tan s.
shorter than orangu
Chimpanzees are
ier ar e gorillas
than heav
4. orangutans s.
er than orangutan
Gorillas are heavi
ta ns chimpanzees
than orangu
5. taller are ees.
er than chimpanz
Orangutans are tall
Model answer
you know !
Check what
7 remedies
5 illnesses
als or
people, anim
compare two
objects us ing sh ort ad jectives
My project
Make a wres
tling ring.

52 In good sha
pe Unit 5 9:22
31/05/11
height Cut a square of cra
1.60 m ft foam Trace tw
weight and a matching o thum
90 – 180 kg 1.30 m piece of card. in the bholes
str 40 – 90 kg 90 cm Stick them togeth square centre
359755 _ 0044
en
-005 3.ingth
dd 52
er. and cu of the
★★★ 32 – 55 kg
Activity Book with answers

★★ t them
out.

Trace and
cut two rin
from anot gs
her piece
foam. Stic of craft
k a piece
Ask an ad around ea of wool
a hole in ult to mak ch thumbh
ea e ole.
mat using ch corner of the
a
a wooden hole punch. Insert
stick into
each hole
.

240

Finally, invite a mem


Thread a length ber of your
of wool family to wrestle you.
around the ma Set the
t to form wrestling ring over your
a wrestling rin thumbs.
g. The first to pin his/her
opponent
for a count of 3 wins.

Unit 5 In goo
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Unit 6
Unit 6
dots.
1 Connect the

mouse

screen
mousepad

keyboard

webcam
memory stick
speaker cable 2 Match the
tw o parts of the
phrases.
ts.
La bel the objec 1
surf 3
2 play 5 do
chat 4 se wnload
54 R U OK? Unit 6 17:56 nd 7 up
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6 load
sign
dd 54
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Activity Book with answers


e-mails
online
the internet photos
in
music computer game
Number the s
pictures.

1
6
4

3
7
2
5

3 Encode
the mess ages.

241
1. Are you go
ing to
the park? 2. Talk to you
tonight.
3. See you lat
er.
R U G N G 2
T H T L K 2
P R K ?
U 2 N I T E C U
L 8R

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Unit 6

I’m the newest!


nces.
mp lete the sente
1 Look and co

Hi! How
are you?

Bargain!
Just 2
pounds
.
the prettiest pet in the shop
It’s
is very pretty. e sh op .
1. The parrot the funniest pe t in th
fu nn y. It’s
2. The parrot
is al so
st pe t in th e shop.
the cheape
very cheap. It’s pet in the shop
.
3. The fish is the fattest
ally fat. It’s e sh op .
4. The cat is re the biggest pe t in th
very big. It’s e shop.
5. The dog is the fastes t pe t in th
ter is really fast. It’s
6. The hams
or
ite. ap t
orm ation and wr Diplo cir
2 Read the inf d oc u
lo
Ve

x
s
e
T- R

ago
s ago 84 million years
ago 155 million year 1m
lived 67 million years 5m 15 kilos
6m 10.6 tonnes
height 64 km/h
5.7 tonnes 11 km/h
weight
32 km/h us is the slowest.
speed slow Diplodoc
is the oldest. tor is the shortest.
old Diplodocus short Veloc irap
tall T-Rex is the
tallest. is the fastest. 3 Look an
fast Velociraptor d answer the ques
Diplod oc us is the heaviest. tions.
heavy

56 R U OK? Unit 6 30/05/11


17:56

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Activity Book with answers

1. Who is wo
rse at cleanin
g, Metalman
2. Who is the or Roboman?
worst at clean Roboman is worse
ing? .
3. Who is bette
r at running, Tinman is the worst.
Roboman or
4. Who is the Metalman?
best at runnin Metalman is better.
g?
5. Who is the
best at Maths Tinman is the best.
?
6. Who is the
worst at Maths Roboman is the bes
? t.
4 Look an Metalman is the wo
d compare the rst.
animals.
1. koala / ant
The koala is better
than the ant.
2. ant / tortoise
The ant is worse
than the tor toise.
242 3. tortoise The tor
toise is the best.
4. rabbit / monk
ey The rabbit is bet
ter than the monke
5. snake The sna y.
ke is the worst.
6. snake / koala
The snake is worse
than the koala.

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Unit 6
Time to practise! tall good at Math
s
le.
mplete the tab ★★★★
1 Read and co mum
n brother
the tallest perso
My brother is
Hi, I’m Kathy. tha n my dad, but he
’s
Kathy
★★★
I’m tal ler Kathy
in my family. m. e’sOthe
ShFOT shortest.
n my mu DE
taller tha A
CIÓN DIVERTID IENTE:
DE UNA
than my brother. ★★
ART: ILUSTRA
tterO at Maths
LO SIGU EL brother
beEL ther is better
IEND GO LA CHICA,
I’mSIGU
FAMILIA
EL CHICO ES
MÁS ALTO. LUEMADRE.
LAst. My bro
dad
MÁSis
Y LA m
RE mu the
BAJI be
TA ES
CHICO TIEN
E ASPECTO
worst.
My
d. My dad is the
PAD SO Y EL
GRACIO ★
EL PADRE ES
Ma
atALG thsTE]than my da
O TRIS
mum
dad

ur family.
table about yo answers
2 Complete the Student’s own
funny
short
★★★★

★★★

★★


Time to wr
Write about
your family.
Student’s own
an swers
1 Decode
ite
the desc ription.

58 R U OK? Unit 6 30/05/11


17:56

I've got a new


black . It's got
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I’ve got a new bla

Activity Book with answers


a big ck robot.
on its face. It' It’s got a big smile
s got two on its face.
It’s got two cool spe
cool akers on
on its ears and its ears and a key
a board
on its body.
on its body. It
hasn't got a It hasn’t got a cable
. .
It’s got a remote
It's got a remo control that
te control tha looks like a mouse
t looks
.
like a
.

2 Draw yo
ur ow n robot and wr
ite a descrip
tion.

Student’s own
answers

Student’s own
243
drawing

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Unit 6
keepers’ story
The lighthouse
records.
ry A book of
st part of the sto
1 Read the fir 4
pictures.
Number the
me of the
What’s the na
1 Europe?
fastest bird in

?
publish a book
3 Why don’t we
5

lse. True
ite True or Fa
Read and wr bird.
the name of a False
nted to know ion on the inter
net.
1. Sir Hugh wa the infor m at True
d hi s fri en ds looked for
2. He an out records. False
ed a book ab
3. They publish after his favo
urite drink. True
med the book rds in the wo
rld.
4. Sir Hugh na ok of re co 2 Read an
ok is th e m ost famous bo d co mplete the rec
ords.
5. His bo
The world's
tallest
60 R U OK? Unit 6 17:56 land animal is th
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e giraffe.
It can be up to
6 m tall.
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The largest living


animal is the blu
e whale.
The largest eve
r was 171
tonnes and was
27 m long.

The longest snake


ever measured
was a
python. It was
10 m long.
1. Sir Hugh wa
nted to know
2. He and his the name of a
friends looke bird.
d for the infor
244 3. They publish
ed a book ab
out records.
mation on th
e internet.
4. Sir Hugh na Cheetahs are th
med the book e fastest
5. His book is after his favo
urite drink. creatures on lan
the most fam d. They can
ous book of re
cords in the wo run 112 km/h.
rld.

Match.

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Unit 6
Time to check
table.
1 Complete the Superlative
Comparative
Adjective
the worst
worse than
bad the biggest
bigger than
big the cheapest
cheap cheaper than
the fattest
fatter than
fat
the funniest
funny funnier than
the best
good better than
the heaviest
heavy heavier than
the oldest
old older than

rrect option.
2 Circle the co land animal.
the heaviest
t is heavier /
1. The elephan m y sis ter.
aths than
the best at M n in my family
.
2. I’m better / nn ies t pe rso
e fu
is funnier / th
3. My brother m y sis ter.
English than
/ the worst at
4. He’s worse liv in g creature?
r / the fa ste st
5. What is faste
Model answer
know!
Ch eck what you
tions
7 computer ac
rts
8 computer pa
forms of
use irregular
re than good
compare mo the adjectives
two items using
superlative
the
and bad My project
Make a family
book of record
s.
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Choose the records you want to


include. Collect the information
and write it on a sheet of paper. To make the cov
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er, fold

Activity Book with answers


a letter-sized
sheet
of card.

Write the title


and decorate it.

Make a pa Add a picture


ge fo or
every reco r a photo of you
r
rd.
family memb
er.

245

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Unit 7

Unit 7
the words.
1 Unscramble tu e r c p i
ckcaelen i c t u r e
e p
n e c k l a c 1
2
nebatkl
s b e kta a n k e t
b l
t 4
b a s k e
3 p u et r c l u s
m t u r e
ha cokm s c u l p
c k
h a m m o 7 8
6
5

Y
H I S T O R
O U R 1 3 4 6 8
2 5
Decode the message. 7

ptions.
d write the ca a z i ng!
2 Complete an Th a t’s a m

W o w! k i dd i ng!
Y o u ‘r e

to try it?
Do you want
That’s amazing!

Wow! 3 Colour the


You’re kidding! paths with differ
ent colours.

7
64 Our history Unit 30/05/11
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Activity Book with answers

Write sentenc
es using the
words.

246
1. The weaver is
weaving a blanke
t.
2. The jeweller is
making a necklace
.
3. The painter is pai
nting a picture.
4. The potter is makin
g a pot.

Unit 7 Our hist


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Unit 7
games !
They used to play
didn’t use to.
th used to or
1 Complete wi
om e…
In A n ci en t R

e.
used to go to the theatr
They
by horse.
Romans used to travel

didn’t use to wear trainers.


Men
watch TV.
They didn’t use to

.
ite sentences
2 Look and wr

hunt mammoths
have electricity
wear shoes estions.
draw on walls Answer the qu
draw on walls.
1. People used to
n’t use to wear shoes.
2. They did
y.
did n’t use to have electricit 3 Look an
d wr
3. They ite questions
.
t ma mm oth s.
4. They used to hun
7 1
66 Our history Unit 30/05/11
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2
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Activity Book with answers


6

5 4

1. send / text me
ssages
Did people use to 4. have / mobil
send text message e phones
s? Did they use to ha
2. have / MP3 ve mobile
players phones?
Did they use to ha 5. watch / DV
ve MP3 players? Ds
3. play / video
games
Did they use to wa
tch DVDs ? 247
Did they use to pla 6. use / digita
y video games? l cameras
Did they use to use
Answer the qu digital cameras?
estions.
1. Yes, they did
.
2. No, they did
4. Yes, they did n’t.
. 3. Yes, they did
5. No, they did .
n’t.
6. No, they did
n’t.

Unit 7 Our hist


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Unit 7
Time to practise!
an.
nc es about Coolm
1 Write sente

fly very fast


lift trains y fast.
He used to fly ver
ins.
He d to lift tra
use

not sleep a lot


lls ep a lot.
see through wa He didn’t use to sle
use d to see through walls.
He

interview.
Complete the
Yes, I did.
trains?
Did you use to lift
Yes, I did.
very fast?
Did you use to fly
through walls? Yes, I did.
Did you use to see

ep a lot ? No, I didn’t.


Did you use to sle
Time to wr
1 Complet
ite
e the de scription.

Our history Un
it 7 It’s a sunny
68 30/05/11
18:00
day. There ar
children lots of people e
on the beach
Some people .
359755 _ 0064
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are swimming
swimming
Activity Book with answers

in the
T-shirts foot sea . Some
sea ball children
are playing
football . They’re
wearing T-shir ts
ice cream . Some people
are listening
to music. A gir
l is
beach eating ice cre
am .
2 Write a
new description.
Student’s own
answers
It’s a
day. There are
adjective
the forest. So lots of people
me people ar in
e
in the
noun . Some ver b
are playing
noun . They’re wear noun
people are ing
. Some
verb . A girl is eatin noun
g
Draw a pictur noun .
e of your desc
ription.

248
Student’s own
drawing

Unit 7 Our hist


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Unit 7
keepers’ story
The lighthouse
story.
ry Grandad’s
st part of the sto
1 Read the fir
rrect option.
Circle the co
in a village / city.
dad used to live
The boy's gran
. He used to /
r / on a small hill
His house was nea ends / cousins.
fri
y there with his
didn't use to pla s / crosses
inting cir cle
men pa
One day, he saw
es.
on trees / bridg
sentences. 1
Number the I went to the
hill.
. 4
I saw a stone
6
I went home.
aps. 2
I sa w men with m
e stone. 5
I picked up th
3
The men left.

2 Read the
seco nd part of the
story Granda
d’s story.
Write True or
False.
7
70 Our history Unit 30/05/11
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Activity Book with answers


1. Grandad us
ed to dream
a lot.
2. He had a str False
ange dream.
3. He wasn’t True
good at draw
ing.
4. The teacher False
went to the lib
5. The picture rary.
was of a May True
an warrior.
6. They didn’t True
find any mor
e ancient relic
s. False
Draw a pictur
e of what he
saw in his dr
eam.

249
Student’s own
drawing

Unit 7 Our hist


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Unit 7
Time to check
cle ten words.
1 Find and cir

ujkpa
ey i
wellerrg
ac

zje
nt
erp
neckl

qa

ns
w awe

cu
re
lptu

lpt
o
ruk
s cu
aver

lb
lan
gz

ket
u
c

ioha
eto
vb

po mm o c k
sk

tte
re g n b a

.
2 Read and co
mplete. in large cities
(live) used to live
1. The Aztecs gum.
used to chew
) glasses?
2. They (chew use to wear
they (w ea r)
3. Did tlachtli.
used to play
(play) pens?
4. The Aztecs use to wr ite wi th
th ey (w rite)
5. Did

Model answer
you know!
Check what
5 artisans
7 handicrafts

ask and answ


er questions
about
ing used to
My project
past habits us
Make a family
quilt.

7
72 Our history Unit 30/05/11
18:01
Ask each family
member
to give you a piec
e of an
old item of clothin Make 10 cm x
g that 10 cm
is special to him squares from
d 72 /her. the material.
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359755 _ 0064
Activity Book with answers

Separately, cut
squares from similar
plain material
Take turns wit .
h your
family memb
ers sewing the Take your fam
squares onto ily quilt
a small towel. to school and
tell your
class why it is
special.

250

Unit 7 Our hist


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Unit 8
Unit 8
each word.
tters that form
1 Circle the le

tunnel
bridge
hill
volcano

swamp
field
cave
water fall
ord s.
Write the w ponses.
er Write the res
. Model answ
suggestions
2 Complete the
good idea.
I don’t think that’s a
y ?
go that wa
Why don’t we

No, I don’t think so.


.
cave
Let’s go into the

OK, let’s go! 3 Look an


d write the phra
field ? ses.
ing to the
What about go

74 Volcano Unit 8 31/05/11


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Activity Book with answers


across the cerea
l bowl
through the apple

up the apple
down the apple

Why
?
out of the apple
over the cereal bow
l
251
What
?

around the apple


into the apple

Unit 8 Volcan
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Unit 8
je ct tomorrow
I’m doing my pro.
nces
plete the sente
1 Look and com
Harry
Ellie
Ellie
on Monday.
studying History
Ellie is on Tuesday.
ntis t
going to the de .
She’s dnesday
watching TV on We Paul and
Paul and
Harry is on Th urs da y . Harry Pete
Pete
hy
studying Geograp .
He’s Fri da y
are having a par ty on
Paul and Pete Sa turda y .
playing football on
They’re

se ntences.
Correct the
dentist on Wednesday.
I’m going to the No, you aren’t going
.
on Wednesday
sday.
You’re going on Tue

Ellie

Geography
I’m studying ng it on Tuesday.
on Tuesday. No, you aren’t studyi
it on Thursday.
You’re studying

We’re playin
g Harry
nday.
football on Su
it on Sunday.
No, you aren’t playing
pla yin g it on Sa turday.
You’re

2 Colour th
e paths with diffe
rent colours.
Pete
Paul
go to the cinem
76 Volcano Unit 8 31/05/11
10:54 a

d 76
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visit cousins
Activity Book with answers

go to the park

stay at home

play basketball
Look and c
om plete the dialo
gue.

What are you


doing on Mon
day?

Are you
visiting I’m going to the par
your cousins k
on Sunday? .

252 Are you going to


the cinema on
No, I’m not. I’m visi
them on Wednesda
ting
Thursday? y.

Yes, I am .

Unit 8 Volcan
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Unit 8
Time to practise! Em er ge nc y
Fi re In st ru
ct ions

ns . downstairs go
the instructio
1 Unscramble not run do
the
room leave

Go downstairs.
Do not run.
Leave the room. help wait for
car park
the into go
not do
the lift use

Wait for help.


k.
Go into the car par
Do not use the lift.

rite sentence
s. Model answer
2 Look and w
ext week
Camp Jo b s fo r t he n
rest Friday
ake Fo Wednesday
Thursday
L Tuesday pick up
Monday collect
pick up wash
wood rubbish
collect plates
wood rubbish pick up
Grizzlies wash
collect
pick up
plates rubbish
wash
wood rubbish
Coyotes plates wash
collect
wash collect plates
wood
pick up wood
plates
Panthers rubbish .
y and Friday
rubbish on Tuesda .
s are picking up
1. The Grizzlie and Thursday
Time to wr
on Mo nda y .
tes are washing plates y
Co yo sday and Thursda
2. Th e
3. The Panthe
rs are collecting
wood on Wedne
1 Read th
ite Climb up
th
Go dow e hill.
n
e dire ctions and dr Go into th the hill.
aw the route
on the map. out of th e cave and then
e
78 Volcano Unit 8 10:54 Climb up cave.
31/05/11
th
You are here. Go dow e mountain.
n the moun
across th tain and
Walk thro e bridge.
Go arou ugh the tunnel.
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Activity Book with answers


nd
The trea the volcano.
sure is ne
the hut. xt to

Look at th
e map and w
rite the direc
tions.

You
are
her
e.
Monday
Tuesday Wednesday
Grizzlies collect Thursday
pick up Friday
wood rubbish wash collect
plates pick up
Coyotes wash wood rubbish
collect
plates pick up
wood rubbish wash pick up
Panthers pick up plates rubbish
rubbish wash collect
plates collect
wood wash
1. The Grizzlie
s
wood
plates go around 253
climb up Go around the tre
2. The Coyotes e.
go down Go into the cave.
3. The Panthe . walk across Climb up the volca
rs no. Go out of the ca
. go across Go down the vol ve.
go into cano. Go around the sw
. go out of Walk across the amp.
field.
go around Go across the bri
dge.

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Unit 8
keepers’ story
The lighthouse
.
tory Rescued
part of the s
1 Read the first
g.
e the dog’s ta
Complet

Name: Tikki
and Angie
Owners: Mark

questions.
Model answer
Answer the ountains?
e go to the m
ark and Angi
1. Why did M pho tos of the volcano.
nted to take some
Because Mark wa
ki barking?
2. Why was Tik the hill.
n’t want to go up
Because she did
ise?
the terrible no
3. What was
the gro und ope ning.
It was the hole in
ositio n.
e with a prep
Complet the river.
across
gie went
1. Mark and An the hill.
up
climbed
2. Then, they the cave.
into
3. They fell the cave.
n’t get out of
4. They could
2 Read th
e whole story Rescu
ed.
Underline
th e correct opti
on.
1. Tikki was at
80 Volcano Unit 8 31/05/11
10:54 the opening
of the cave /
2. Angie thre tunnel.
w the camera
to Tikki / Mar
3. Tikki ran un k.
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der / across th
e bridge.
Activity Book with answers

4. Tikki gave
the camera to
/ ran away fro
5. The police m two police
officers didn’t officers.
know / knew
where they we
Mark (3) th re.
e l ast picture.

Write wha
t Tikki, t he dog, said
to her friend.
1. Mark and An
gie / go / for a
walk / in the
Mark and Angie mountains
went for a walk in
the mountains.
2. Mark and An
gie / fall / into
a cave
Mark and Angie
fell into a cave.
3.They / cann
ot / get out of
254 They couldn’t get
out of the cave.
the cave

4. Angie / give
me the camer
a / and / I / ta
Angie gave me the ke it / to the po
camera and I too lice
k it to the police.
5. They / look
/ at the photo
s / and / rescue
They looked at the Mark and An
photos and rescue gie
d Mark and Angie
.

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Unit 8
Time to check
dialogue.
1 Complete the
Hi, Monica!
Hi, Carol.
? I can’t.
about going This afternoon
Listen! What to the
ng th is afternoon? I (go) ’m going
shoppi
I hate it!
dentist. Arrgh!

ing
I (see) ’m see
Let me think…
out tomorrow? o) ’re go ing
Well, what ab Gina and Lu
cy. We (g
are you (do) do th e sc ience
t to
Wha to the library
tom orrow? e with us?
doing don’t you com
project. Why
ate
Put bicarbon
of soda
in the cup.

idea! What tim


e Three o’clock
That’s a good ? at the entranc
e.
ee t) me eting
are you (m
Bye.
. Bye.
See you then

Model answer
ou know !
Check what y
8 prepositions
es
8 land featur
about future
er questions
ask and answ
arrang em en ts us ing the presen
t continuous My project
Make a vo
lca no.

82 Volcano Unit 8 31/05/11


10:54
Paint a shoe box
green on the ins
and blue on the ide Make a volcano
-0083.indd 82 outside.
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around a plastic

Activity Book with answers


cup
with modelling
clay
and put it in the
box.

Put bicarbonate
of soda
in the cup.
Add vinegar
and watch the
Bye. volcano erupt!

255

Unit 8 Volcan
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Unit 9

Unit 9
ict ures. ticket
1 Label the p

bus

bus driver

suitcase
rucksack

ticket counter
passenger

gue.
om plete the dialo
2 Read and c

Saturn , please.
A ticket to
Single , or return?

Single , please.

for ty pounds .
That’s

Here you are. 3 Match.

eight hundred
and forty poun
Unit 9 ds one thousand
84 A trip to South America 31/05/11
11:07
pounds

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Activity Book with answers

pounds eight hundred


and
twenty poun
ds

one hundred
pounds five hundred
and
forty-five poun
ds

£840

£8
20
£100
£400
£10
00
£545
4 Solve th
e prob lems.

+ + =
four hundred and
for ty-five pounds
256 + + + + =
seven hundred and
twenty-seven pou

+
nds
+ + - - = five hundred and
twenty pounds

+ + + = six hundred and


sixty-three pounds

Unit 9 A trip
to South America
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Unit 9

I’m going to travel!


plete.
1 Look and com e a bus back
back go tak
e a bu s ex plore fly fly
tak

month!
Canyon next
to the Grand
I ’m going to go to Ph nix.
oe
to fly
First, I ’m going to
to take a bus
Then, I ’m going
on. opping?
the Grand Ca
ny What about sh
nyon.
e the Grand Ca
ing to exp lor
I ’m go to Phoe nix.
take a bus back
Next, I ’m going to ho me.
to fly back
Finally, I ’m going

o do.
t K evin’s going t
ber. Write wha
2 Look and num
s
Kevin's activitie
football with
2 First, he's going to play
1 .
his friends
have a shower
Then, he’s going to .

to have din ner


4 Next, he’s going .
3

to get ready for school


Finally, he’s going .

1
3 play football
have dinner
have a 3 Look at th
e chart and comp
get ready shower 2 lete the dialo
gue.
4
for school Are 4 4
you going to go
Unit 9 to the cinema Are you going to
86 A trip to South America today
4 4
31/05/11
11:07
?
visit your granny? 4 4
d 86
Yes, I am.
359755 _ 0084-0093.ind

Activity Book with answers


What about sh No, I’m not.
opping?
Are you going to
go to the shopping Are you going to
centre? play football?

Yes, I am I’m going


with my sister
on Saturday.
No, I’m not. I’m too tired.
Are you going to
meet your friends
? Are you going to
do your Maths ho
mework?
257

Yes, I am We’re going


to
get together
on Sunday.
No, I’m not.

Unit 9 A trip
to South America
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Unit 9
Time to practise!
1 Colour the s
entences. Present
Future continuous
grey
blue Past simple
green
red Present
simple

Last week,
out we visited
My dad drives ab ty
I'm travelling d six
one hundred an y. San Francisco.
da
with my parents kilometres every
.
around the USA
We're going
Tomorrow, to spend
We went shopp.
ing we're going to the day at
We took a tram drive to L.A.
up a very in Chinatown Universal
long street. Studios!

op tion.
irc le the correct
2 Read and c

t
kevin@net.ne
t
brian@net.ne
t / get up at
ery day we go
Hi Kevin, mountains. Ev
y in a su mm er camp in the tdoor ac tivity. Yesterday,
sta ou
I ’m staying / usually do / are
doing an
After bre akfas t, we hiking . Right now,
seven o’clock. go / ’re going
at. Today, we ,
go ing clim bing. It was gre me ra and a hat. Tomorrow
we went / are / took my ca
thing s rea dy. I ’m taking
g my
I get / ’m gettin
lake.
ing to sail on the
we sail / ’re go
Talk to you so
on, Time to writ
Brian
1 Number
e We're having a gre
the parts of th at time in New Yor
It's very hot an
e p ostcard. d sunny. Yesterda k.
Unit 9 visited the Statue y, we
88 A trip to South America 11:07 of Liberty. Then,
31/05/11
1. greeting to Central Park. we went
Tonight, we're go
around the city ing to fly
in a helicopter.
d 88
5. stamp 2
359755 _ 0084-0093.ind
Activity Book with answers

2. body Dear Anne, 1


Alicia 4
See you soon,
3
3. closing
6. address Anne Smith
25 Penny Lane 5
4. sender's name
Edinburgh
UK
2 Write a 6
postc ard with the i
nformation be
low.
Dear Mum and Da
d,
We’re not having
a ver y good time in Lo
The weather is aw ndon.
ful. It’s rainy and co
Yesterday, we vis ld!
ited Big Ben and
we bought
souvenirs. Tomorr
ow, we’re going to
visit the
Tower of London.
Mr. and Mrs. Llo
yd
Love, 2 Dickens St

258 Tony Aurora, IL 6050


4
USA

Tony Love, Mr. & Mrs. Lloyd


We London / weath
2 Dickens St. er awful /
Dear Mum an rainy and cold / yes
d Dad, Aurora, IL 60504 terday Big
Ben / buy souvenirs
USA / tomorrow
visit Tower of Lon
don
Unit 9 A trip
to South America
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Unit 9
keepers’ story
The lighthouse
p!
tic balloon tri
tory The fantas
part of the s
1 Read the first
e
ntences. rip raff
Number
the se Balloon t Each ticket
costs £1. 4
All of them!
s
We made lot
ey ! 6 kets
of mon How many tic
ll? 5
did we se

e
a How much ar
Let’s organize ts? 3
The winn ers can go up ra ffl e. 1
the tic ke
ballo on tri p
. 2
in the balloon
on.
th e correct opti
Underline
the balloon? e children’s mu
m.
1. Who owns n’s dad. c) Th
ildren. b) The childre
a) Th e ch
?
nize the raffle
children orga
2. When did the c) Last spring.
su mm er. b) Last week.
a) La st
raffle?
people won the
3. How many c) Five.
b) Fifteen.
a) Fifty.
2 Read th
money for? . e who le story The fan
4. What was the . c) For charity tastic balloon
trip to France trip!
ild ren. b) For a
a) For the ch Match the two
parts of the s
entences.
erica Unit 9
90 A trip to South Am 31/05/11
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Balloon hang
ing on Eiffe
359755 _ 0084
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l Tower!

Activity Book with answers


The passengers got
into the balloon and
the ropes broke.
It was a really che
ap
ropes were holdi
The balloon rose ng
them to the gro
higher and higher until und.

They were safe bec they fell aslee


aus e p.

When they woke up it went up.

The passengers it reached


the ocean.
were so tired that

trip to France.
When the wind
started
to blow hard
they were hangin
g
Write what th from the Eiffel
e characters Towe r.
say. Model answer
Bye.
259

The ropes
have broken.

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to South America
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Unit 9
Time to check
rb.
t fo rm of each ve
ith the correc
1 Complete w mer,
my family. Last sum
go on holiday with travel
I (go ) (trav el)
Every year, to the beach. We
usually
we (not plan)
we (go)
went
took a bus. This year,
my
by car, but last
year we (ta ke)
it) ’re going to visit
ng to go to the beach. We (vis
aren’t planni
the mountains.
grandparents in

rob lems.
2 Solve the p twe nty-one
three hundred and

+ 44 = 3 2 1
75 eight
four hundred and

317 + 91 =
4 0 8
nineteen
one hundred and

938 + 25 =
1 1 9

fifty-seven
five hundred and

=
7
497 + 60
5 5
sixty-three
nine hundred and

235 + 86 =
6 3
9

Model answer
ou know!
Check what y
numbers from
7 travel word
s 100–1000

ent ure plans


review of pres talk about fut
simple to
simple, past using be going
and present
ses
My project
continuous ten
Make a ho
t-air balloon.
erica Unit 9
92 A trip to South Am 31/05/11
11:07
Blow up the balloon
and tie it closed.
Prepare your
0084-0093.ind
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359755 _ glue by mixin
Activity Book with answers

g 1 part flour
with 2 parts wa
ter and a few
tablespoons of
salt. Mix well
dissolve all the to
lumps.

Cut the newspa


per into strips
dip them into . Then,
the glue and sti
onto the balloo ck them
n. Let them dry
. Decorate you
r balloon
with strips of
crepe paper.

260

Punch a hole
Add two more in each of the
layers of new 4 corners of a
spaper square box
and tie a piece
to your balloo of string to
n. each. Tape the
end of each
piece to the bal
loon.

Unit 9 A trip
to South America
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My spelling practi
ce
7
My spelling practice
6

Unit 1 I love English!


3 4
e.
ssword puzzl 2
Solve the cro P G M 8
1
E U
2 6 S C I E N C
1 S 5
O
P S H
A
7
E N G L I 9
R C I
3 N S
A
I 8 A R T
P
S O
4
5 9
M A T H S 10
H 10 D R A M A
Y
Y

liday
Unit 2 An amazing ho
nine words. c h s o h
Find and circle t g f a r
c w d n w n k c u
swimming x i c a o
c i i a g e s r o l n o
q
forest y z m u v u
i l g g t l d e k p t
s j m
mountains u n i i i
p c t v k
g f s u z
f x u h i u y v k l
u e d m n r h t n x
skiing g b r j n h i k i n
g
f t p b n g l a h n
o d w f f s f w
sailing y e p n i l m o u n t a i n
g l i i i g f o s r
s k i i n r c w e d
surfing
p g n k j n e a u f c w g j e b t
s f h b s r c
beach c h u g g u g g i i l i n g q w c
b e a r s a
b k k j v g h n
climbing h i u

hiking es.
rds on the lin
Write the wo e
the lines. My spelling practic
Write the words on
Unit 3 Superheroes
Solve the cro
ssword puzzl
e e.
94 My spelling practic 30/05/11
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4
10 11 2
6 L
C O F F E
E M A K E
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A R
P
9 R 5 2
3 T
1 P D 7 A
8
B L E N D T O A S T
E R E R
O P
T S M 3
O C
8 K
K 7 H
10
C D P L A 9
B A T H
Y E R
A I

Activity Book
11
S R
c h s o h C O F F E 6
E T A B L
c w d n w E 5
4
c i i a g t g f a r
i l g g t
x i c a o
n k c u Unit 4 Champions
y z m e s
u n i i i r o l n o
p s j m l q Find and circle
u e d m n d e k p t seven words.
f x u h i u v u
f t p b n g f s u z trophy
g b r j n c t v k
y e p n i r h t n x
o d w f f u y v k l podium
s k i i n g l a h n
g l i i i h i k i n
s f h b p l m o u n g medal
g n k j n t a i n s u r e h e
b e a c h e a u r c f w e e a z m
u g g u g w e d g f scoreboard m x v c l
h i u b k g i s r c o s r k j h y j
b m
261
k j v g h f c w g j i a c a s
n r s a i e b t s c f x y
l i n g q finish line t t o t p h i e a
w c m n g b t
r k e p n j n d d t
track p o d i u
o j z x c mg a f w
v h i l e u
race official p p s c o g j l g e e
r e b o a a s d r i
h y t y f r d l h d g u
i n i s h g h j g h
y t f g h l i n e k h
My spelling practic t r a c k e k s q f
e r a c e o f i o
Write the wo f i c
rds on the lin i a l
es.

My spelling practic
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ce
My spelling practi
e
Unit 5 In good shap
e. 5
ssword puzzl
Solve the cro B
4
Across . A
for your S E
e herbal tea C H A C H
1. Drink som 1 S T O M A
rible . K 6
2. I’ve got ter R
A F
compress. E
– Use a cold H A C H E
. 2 T O O T
3. I’ve go t a H V
. H
Take two pills R
E E
R
Down O
. C H E
4. I’ve got a 3 H E A D A
medicine.
– Take some .
T
tment for
5. Use some oin ly hot.
. I fee l re al
6. I’ve got a
s i o s
k r t r
R U OK? x q w e p a d p
h e c
Unit 6 m o u s e
o e e u y r
y p
eight words. f g s j a b l e
Find and circle b g g c
cable ma w x k r t e
speaker o t h k
o c e o e e o v
n
memory stick a g d
screen u a b d l n s r g
s k
r r
keyboard s y c i p r u
mouse d n j i
e f a w e u v i i
webcam r g h
mousepad l w m d s t i c k e
r y
m e m o
es.
rds on the lin
Write the wo
e
My spelling practic

Unit 7 Our history


Solve the cro
e ssword puzzl
My spelling practic e.
96 30/05/11
18:03
Across
1. A weaver ma 10 12
kes it.
2. He makes scu 5 P H
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3. A product of S 9 O
painting. P 1
B L A N K A
4. He makes jew C E T
ellery. A M
A E
U I 11 M
Down S 2 S C U
L N L P T O R
5. A modelled K
work of art. 3
P I C T U K O
6. She makes
blankets. R E C
7. An artist wh T L T
o paints. E T K
8. You can pu U A T
t apples in it. 6 R
9. You put it aro R C
und W E
your neck. 4
E
J E W E L
Activity Book

10. A round co L E R R
ntainer.
11. She make
s pots. A
12. You can sle V
ep in it.
E
x q w e k r t r Unit 8 Volcano
s i o s R
m o u s e p a d
p h e c Find and circle r u n e g
f g s j y p o e eight words. w
e u y r r t r s r
ma w x b g g c hill f r
a b l e e r t r s
o c e o o t h k r a r
k r t e bridge p s h i l
u a b d a g d e l h i t o
e o v n t y p f e
s y c r r l n s waterfall f i g t w
r g s k c u m b r
e f a w d n j i i d g e m
i p r u volcano c c n d o u i
262
t h e k r
l w m d r g h e a a v n d t t n k
u v i i cave g d l e o
m e m o r y s t i d v e e i s n n b f
i c k e w n d r g
tunnel o e e a l w w s e l i
a t e r f e
s f i w s d c a l l a e
swamp e h e u v e
a me m o w t f m a m p l o
e m o v l i c k p e
field o l c a n p q e w d
o i c k a a d
My spelling practic w q e s d
e s c
Write the wo
rds on the lin
es.

My spelling practic
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ce
My spelling practi 7

h America T
Unit 9 A trip to Sout 4
5
I
B P
e. C
ssword puzzl S A C K
Solve the cro 1
R U C K K
S S
Across E
ed on your ba
ck. 2 S U I T C A S
1. A bag carri T
here wh en E
2. Clothes go 6
you travel. N
B
y tickets here. G
3. You can bu E R
K E T C O U N T
Down 3 T I C
hicle used to R S
4. A large ve
ers. D
carry passeng
on a bus. R
5. A traveller
of a bus. I
6. The operator
buy one befor
e V
7. You need to E
you travel.
R

i o u l u
Numbers numbers. c v b b n
mm h j
fourteen h
Find and circle e t y h g
eighth i h n i n z c f
8th a w n r t
1st first i m h d l n d i z
ninth h o u s a
9th d o n e t x t h x f
w
2nd second tenth p j d e r
d n s i
t d i
10th e e h u n d r e d
3rd third e t h r k n s y d
j
fifty-eight v e n t h
58 i d f s e h e e f l
4th fourth ninety c a h y f o u r t h i
g b t p c i
90 t h i r d
5th fifth three hundred h h s y x f i r s t o g j
j
300 d n
t s d e r i n s n h
u
6th sixth one thousand y t e n
1000 h a q b s j d t e
h h z s f i
7th sevent d f i f t u w
i n t h o o e f i
on the lines . i n n
ite the words d u y s f
Wr t e n t h
i l t
o s d g j

e
98 My spelling practic 30/05/11
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