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CONDITIONALS

Close the window. It may rain. (in case)

She won’t sing because there’s no silence in the room. (unless)

We’ll lend you the money because you can guarantee payment.

They dropped the vase and it broke.

Don’t forget my address. You may need it when you get to London. (in case)

I didn’t go to the party because I had a headache.

She won’t pass because she doesn’t study.

I always take a pen with me because I might have to write something. (in case)

My parents didn’t let me go to the party because I failed the exam.

Close the door. It may rain. (in case)

Philip won’t go to Ireland with his friends because he doesn’t like flying.

I didn’t pay attention to my doctor’s advice and I got sick.

The Germans brought the Christmas tree. A lot of people started to put it at home.

PASSIVE
I took my ring to the jeweller's and he mended it.

A professional photographer will take all my wedding photographs

They are going to rebuild the Town Hall.

Jane has given me a present for my birthday.

They are building a new car park in the neighbourhood

Someone must tell him about the accident.

Jane sent Peter a thank-you letter.

People believe that the climate is changing.


Will the company employ a new worker?

Did they ask many questions?

Does the noise frighten you?

Will they take her to hospital?

Did they hold the 2004 European football championship in Portugal?

Are people sending food to the flood victims?

Has anybody done all the work?

Why are they calling the Fire Brigade?

When did they publish the novel?

What were the workmen repairing?

MODALS
It’s possible that Jane will visit Switzerland next year.

I’m sure they’ll be home by now.

James definitely isn’t eighteen yet!

It’s possible the weather will be sunny tomorrow.

I’m sure that Mrs Smith don’t leave home.

Perhaps she stay with her mother

It’s possible that Mr Smith commit a crime.

I’m certain that he bury something in the garden.

Perhaps he win the lottery.

I’m sure he buy a new car.

I'm sure she's at home.


I bet I look silly in this coat.

They're always buying new cars. I'm certain they have a lot of money.

INFINITIVES AND GERUNDS


The policeman told us to put locks on the door (He suggested...)

I advise you not to go there (avoid)

I didn’t give him the information (I denied…)

He really thinks that he’ll get the star role in the film (expects)

I’m looking forward to seeing you next week (hope)

I’m sorry I arrived late (I apologise…)

I am really sorry I forgot your birthday (I’d like…)

I’m sorry I spent so much money (I regret…)

I feel that it was a mistake to write the letter (I regret…)

I’m sure that I paid for that coffee (remember)

Knowing English is useful (It is…)

Driving a car is fun (It is…)

Finding a flat isn’t easy (It isn’t…)

QUESTION WORDS
I go to work by train

Journalists have it easier than most people

I met Tom in the street

They will leave the baby at the police department

I did my homework carefully


I go to the hairdresser’s every 2 months

I have studied English for 2 years

Nicole is short and fat

Peter’s father is friendly and generous

They are going to spend their holidays in England

Paul’s cousins are coming

REPORTED SPEECH
"I can't believe what you're saying," Paul told me.

"Would you like a cup of tea? she said to the girls

"I was having a shower when the phone rang," she said

"What time did you arrive in London?" he asked

"You must finish the report today," my boss told me.

"Open your books and start reading, children," the teacher said

"What were you doing last night at 9.30?" he asked

"Let's go to the park!" she said

"Did you pass the exam?" I said to Joe

"I'm doing my homework," the boy said.

What were you doing when the lights went off?", she asked me

"Remember to check the tyres before leaving," they said to us

We're meeting John next weekend," she said to me

"No way! I won't phone Mary," he said

“Don’t touch that CD” Pam told him

“We went to the cinema last week” Sue said

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