H,

iou a tocepump S -
adaq the upuac stnketbe pictonh moves upwards
and vaue"Ropens
lhe ntmospheGprcssune ushe.s te water into the
the e e
lindec aad the weight gf tbe water closes

wst
una Abe dowawa staleesvalue A opsas And
spuma-ec
s_masked ko tke compcessor Wkece id
au
-compres Sed
bt

heavy loads
a A_ machine used toHe lit+
consists o t two pistens he smallec
using a smoll ettort
-piston alsr eltert is apbled and the lage_pirtu
wbae lad is liftes torn
i Hydaulic brek
Hyddie lft
b) Master eylinder

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hnde

bee
tlund
Breke
dum

srqke
Shoe
keturning
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c Oe Coels more paln wken pn~lked ith a nwedle
the ohea_gncked with o nal
A
KeasonA needle hos_a hmall 3uclsce
ama while a2
deedla
nai has a laqer_Suctace_area thus the
2enerates deeper and easily

An elephant can alle o n mad while c goad

does not
Koson An goat elephant he s a dot whieh is made
e a flat suclaca wdhle eekes presuce to
decrease pence exects a_small torte on the mad
whle agoct doesn't haceaat sutace tod
3a) Anospheric prssuces the prescuce cxaeted on te each

gutaca he air mass ahove

b-Alhituda

l deiaking sha
siphon

ValeA zYz
ale B

hston A

l o stroka
a Klaximumoressurels exerted twbeo the aoea of
Contact all
inimum_pe ssuresexc-te wkenthe are ag ot

contac is vcy bag

La y e s t ares

FE mg k
E 30XO_
- 3001)
Lagest areo LXw
20 XIO
=200cm2
Prin 300
200

45Ng
15em
Pmax
Smaesaren

ZmatW
Smallert ore LXK
1ox1
=1Ocm
onse - 300

20Ncm
La.fresure sa toce_ectingcocrsallypec_unit area ot ihe
Surctate
--b)-Weighd
-Area ot contact
C forse uweight m-
=40X1O = L40O
Prea2cm2 2m 016002m2
I0 000

Presgurz Fore
Aren

0 0002

2000.o0ONm
d Pd =_Po- Pr
(75-73.5 )mHg

P.d Sx13600XIO
00

2040 Pa
20u0 Hmt XJaX9
2040 HmtXl:2S X10
Hmt 20YO
12S

Hnt_ 63.2m
 te beke peda is_pashed,t Kaucezegthe bale-T
Nmastec cglundeci
eSsue exorted ln the tluid is equally ransmtOs
weel ylinders y he hake fluld_L
tke uhoe
to eeded on tke pstons_jo
hem_Outwals and 4key_push ie
V puskes
Dtading brakedam
hioh joressest e
soes
reduce t s spee d
wlthdcun dann the oedal the
Nben th foot s wacds
breke shoes n
aningspong spullc the
sontin uousy
nd the orocess 15 epeetad
Cm o0 0Om?

F-140
22 x7

140 OOlS4 =154XL

OCoO

2S 0.015 X140

25a2:156
0015m
25

a 0.0 86 24m2

0 08624=22A2 X7
0086
22
24 22
22

Yo 00392 =Yr
r O:062601903-=006
= 0106