hoAVE PROPOhATIoN IN ANY CONDUCTIN MEDI OM 4

CONCEOTS of GaDOD ONDUCTORS

ELECTRO MAGNETIC WAVES

-1SEC 65

TEAM- 4
AKash Joel-4So20EC OI10
Anagha Suuwaana- 4S020EL 0 15
Deekgha Rai-4Soa o¬c Oa6
Monammed Akhil- 4Soa oEt o54
Nckshep Rat - 4SD&DELO60

Nissi D'Sou3a 4SoQDELO61

Kavish Uchil -4Soa0ECOt0
DIELECTR1C MATERIALS

Dcelectauc dn an eleutAt eld can be vceoeol as a

Spae a3angement q miuosopue eleutauc dipoles, eath plee-
which s tompoged
q å peshe & a
negattve chaage
whoe centeas do not conuede

dustance
d

DIELECCRIC CON STANT

-

elateue pemettuity s the

Capauitanue copauttoa kued duoi th given2atto q the
maltual
the capauit aniR Aan caen tical
wcthout the capautos n a vauuum
dieletat matexial.
K Cm
Co

K-dueleutuc' constant
Cm-capautane uothmaleatal
tn betuoeen electaic plaks Cduetetauc
Co Capouitane uotm vaum tn loehoeen
eletkau plates

PROPOUATLON OF EM OAVE IN LOSKESS

DIECECTRICS
VEO, eot2 ,
M= MoHA

XxE-joH (xH)
(-6)-E- -jwA (T+jwejE
E-jw (T+jwe)E-o
vRE -TE-o
whete, Y: juM (T+ jwe)
w M tjwM - - O

Paopoaabm const.

dine a+j
(-p)+ 2ja
- -wu Ke)
tquabnq I 2 or Re 4 Im
o- -wut Re)
2 o wM (Im)
Magnituddt
21- 4 p2
Magnitude a
&1 J-w2ue + (wrM*
E
wM w +
-O
Equath a
2+ 4Jw+2

Addeng a we get

w-H + . w4
w

w
Np Np Im
o aktenuahm tonshane
SubRak 3

ap-wM Jw+2 +wH

2ad Im
-

B phase const
gntaonstt Smpedand

nlsen-|nle.n)

whae,
, tan dOn n 45°
w

Sulostihuk ing 8

A
J
Ex (xeo)

Hy (xt o
2e0 angu means E 4H kelds oge cCn phast a t eaun
iaed loeakim
wave Phasx velouthy p
O , Real kseld agcums he olm
Ex Exo uos( wt-Bz)
this can be intepAttea 0s oaue taaueluing in z dint m
at phase velowy VP wheie,

Vp O
4E4
uooelds a&e aqan pepen dicul aa o eauh omL perpenolii ula
,

Laeekim opa0pogah'm, npnost uoith eath othl

eveyucheRe
whe E CAossed with H, esultant vectoa u lureiim d
pAOpOgaktn-

EM UOAVE IN LONpOLT ORs

PROPOnAT1ON DF

9n the cas conduttve matertals, Joveancng 2elaltn is,

JTE

V matuial cenauutiuty
uOth fintk paoea, wae Lens pouwe haough, aescshue heatng

Look oR an intepetatin a conmple peamiiusy as

aelalä to conduutCut

o= w
Nplm
-
nad Im -

Subst ihuk
 -3

n 45 E Leads H by 45

4 H obtained
eld equabim foa E

E Eoeos (ot-B2)
-az
H Eoe cos (wt-Bz-45°) 9

9t is seen h a t in oductls H waus asu

attenuaked oye

om duag1 a m ,

0368 E
S- shin duphh
A skin deph
amputudt q
a
waue Aopcgat e to
conduwtthg meou' um cs
aeduud oe 0 31 7o fom
Cnttial valu

Sna dustanl
- a
Eo e Eoe

S'/u. E
TT PM

at hugha , keguncy deueaks

5
CONDUCTORS
ood condutoa has huah conduutiuh1 4 laag conduuutm

Cwuent
Enegy upaLsented o a l t9auuing thaough the matual
heaeloae alueascs au uwaR propogates becaum, ohmuc
Loses au
tonttnuousy påLSnt
gen exal expaession
p2qpogaton const

scmpt

1-90
1-90 14-45. C-j)
theaoae
J-jC- Citj) JT+4T d+jB
Hen

egaidu T, ae e qual
9h only an Ex component cs assume taalung cn

E x - E x o e z J T f y 4 cos (wt-zJnfur)

egcon z70
Jooo conduuka
eqLm 240 Peeut dielectaic
at
bounday suuate, 2-0

Ex Exo oS ot (2-o)
clusplauumunt waunt es
ngatbu
JerE
Condutcm uaent denstyot ang point latnin tht
COnduutoa toe
Cs
dueukuy elated
J Ex
ExeZnH4T os
wt-z JntMT)
Eaponenhal jautoa (s untt at 2=o cteearus o
e o36 8 uohen
Z
Jnf4
oUstane cs oduno led 8 telmed as olepm
penelsatia oR skin oltpth

TT fMT
Koblems
Given
6yiven ompler anplitde of the eleclie sheld of aunison plave a«,
kold
l00a as 4 0 L30 ay V/m, (onsbutt - phasor and rea lnstanlaneous
kAove ls Kaown to popagale tn fonord z divechon in
e space
1
and honveuwcy loMH.
SolM
Ae bajn by onslwcling k qnna phonor erpresston
0
ECz)..io0ar 10
30
o lJz
mal incant oneO05 is
ilre kwlc - dx x 1o'ls - 0.21 adln. a
oound hrough ule kprened, t
j?xrio°4
looejo.j2x Yio' a y t
o e j 0 1

ElzA)-.
3 x 4 -021) 3 (o't -021r130)
Re 100e
100 os x x1o't -0.212 )a, 48olos ?x Xo' -0.21 30 Jay

T16 evtdrzt -bal laltmg H pavlhal dorivalive oawyeld qvaudit ith

Yopee otime 1s eqsvald Ho mulkplyng u loepodg phanor by J .

Khre ina nantr onsisk

ob 5bslittig wegd odO

dHy,(z) jE rslz)
=

d
 e next ap is vesult to Marwells Equaion,

Vx E s » Hs

VEs 00

T should be votrd hod (5 aud ( ax uo lougp ivdspeduat

elatiouslip6, fo Hhy ootatmed 5isotda srodysla Vectoy ov

Kokre lanl quovbty an idity which den to vecor

oplocotion s

ron note hal v. = 0 .Uslnq this, and Substitutn

5), We

3 t (1) we

Le s expron fylx, t) = 100 s(104 -

0.52 130) v/m an
aphonor
es go to eponmtad nolbton -052 126]
y 1)- e l00 o
Jio't
and hn diop Re aud suppne e ob totug uphanov
-jo.5z 4j3»
Eyp) 100e
 ourse ta
beween Seaniaer and frenh wutr s
3The primory dirente
chorid dissocia-en tn voaer toom No and C ons
SalH Con Sodiurm
dochie eld Seausader is thos
h 1eh, being charngd, will cove hoced by o

by this mechansm
onductive, and so 1B wll aewae edacho maquehic aven

A equencten tn vicwby 10 H ad belo , bound ekong ed

lossen tn Seawottr onse
anse
weqltgrbe, aud
n oodkr diswssed ar litr are

on iucidu Nove
e onsidw
principally om l-amociatd Conductivity. aud phan, velao
wish to nd tka stin dapth navelanah,
orequenay I H.
We

and e Gl,
ln Sea atr ore 4 5m

we
We evaluat a loss Hawg, vsing t
im data
2 8.9 x10 >71

(8-85Y10
dr X1s) (31)
louse tkals
(ad ad rqued
Good Conductor a
IMH
thove forc
Seauodtr s a

s n daptk ls
20.25m =25Cm

NO

avd
1omlsec
VoS=(omx1o°) (0.25) -1.6Y
A s am ad Course vec.
valyn would howe bren
-

u
Submarin),Pm ihich
s Suspendud
T6lanao were kn realved by
o lgth Shorer hen 5oo m is Sokidew.
wi autnu a