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POLYPHASE TRANSFORMERS AND ROTATING AC MACHINES

(Code: 3340901)

Assignment:-(1)
Unit – I. Poly Phase Transformer

[A] Explain following question (7 marks question)

Q:-1 Draw and explain the accessories of transformer


Q:-2 Why the cooling required in transformer? explain the cooling method of
transformer.
Q:-3 With sketches the describe the need of parallel operation of
3 phase transformers. and explain the condition for parallel operation.

[B] Explain following question (5 or 4 marks question)


Q:-1 Explain the construction of 3-Phase transformer.

Q:-2 Justify the advantage of using 3-phase transformer over a bank of

single phase transformers

Q:-3 Draw and explain the bucholz relay.

Q:-4 Maintenance of different 3-phase transformers

. [C] Explain following question (3 or 4 marks question)


Q:-1 Explain the star-star connection of transformer.

Q:-2 Explain the star-delta connection of transformer.

Q:-3 Explain the delta-star connection of transformer.

Q:-4 Explain the delta-delta connection of transformer.

Q:-5 Explain the off-load tap changing of transformer.

Q:-6 Explain the on-load tap changing of transformer

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.

[D] Explain following question (2 marks question)


Q:-1 Give the name of cooling method of transformer.

Q:-2 Give the name of the transformer accessories .

Q:-3 Draw following scatch.

(A)AF (B) ONAF (C) ODWFAN

Assignment:-(2)
Unit – II. Poly Phase Induction Motors

[A] Explain following question (7 marks question)

Q:-1 Draw and explain Torque-Slip characteristic of poly phase induction motor.
Q:-2 State different methods of speed control of poly phase induction motor and
Explain the speed control of poly phase induction motor by cascade operation
method.

Q:-3 Explain no load test and block rotor test for poly phase induction motor.
Q:-4 Draw the equivalent circuit of poly phase induction motor and derive
Approximate circuit of poly phase induction motor.
Q:-5 Derive the equation of starting torque of 3-phase induction motor
and state the condition of the maximum starting torque.
Q:-6 Explain how the rotating magnetic field is produced when three
phase supply is given to the stator of 3-phase induction motor.

[B] Explain following question (5 or 4 marks question)


Q:-1 Derive the equation of starting torque of 3-phase induction motor and state the
Condition of the maximum starting torque.
Q:-2 Explain necessity of starter in 3-phase induction motor.
Q:-3 Compare between squirrelcage induction and slipring induction
motors.
Q:-4 List out the different methods of speed control of a three induction motor .
Explain any one in detail.

. [C] Explain following question (3 or 4 marks question)


Q:-1 Draw and explain the slip- torque characteristic of 3 phase induction motor.

Q:-2 Explain the Working of induction motor.

Q:-3 Explain in short Effect of change in supply voltage on starting torque.

Q:-4 Explain in short Effect of change in supply voltage on torque under running condition.

[D] Explain following question (2 marks question)


Q:-1 Relation between starting torque and maximum torque of poly phase

Induction motor.

Q:-2 Relation between full load torque and maximum torque of poly phase

Induction motor.

Q:-3 List out the types of starters.

Q:-4 Write the applications of 3-ø induction motor.

Q:-5 what is slip of poly phase induction motor.

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Assignment:-(3)
Unit – III. ALTERNATOR

[A] Explain following question (7 marks question)

Q:-1 Define voltage regulation of an alternator and explain the Ampere-turn


method to find out voltage regulation of alternator.
Q:-2 Derive the E.M.F. equation of an alternator and state the factors affecting the
values of generated E.M.F.
Q:-3 State the conditions for synchronization of 3 phase alternator with infinite
busbar and explain any one of method for synchronization of 3 phase
alternator with infinite busbar
Q:-4 Derive emf equation of alternator
Q:-5 Explain in Pitch factor and Distribution factor with reference to
alternator winding.
[B] Explain following question (5 or 4 marks question)
Q:-1 State the advantages for keeping armature system stationary in
alternators..

Q:-2 Derive the expression of “Distribution factor”.


Q:-3 What do you mean by Infinite Busbars .state the conditions for
putting the alternators in parallel & explain dark and bright lamp method
Q:-4 Write the difference between stationary armature type and rotating
armature type alternator.

. [C] Explain following question (3 or 4 marks question)


Q:-1 Explain the procedure of synchronizing an alternator with infinite
bus with help of two bright lamp method.

Q:-2 Explain the procedure of synchronizing an alternator with infinite


bus with help of one dark lamp method.

Q:-3 State the conditions for connecting three phase alternators in parallel.
Q:-4 Explain the application of alternator.

Q:-5 Advantages and disadvantages of hydrogen cooling of alternator.

.
.

[D] Explain following question (2 marks question)


Q:-1 What is alternator.

Q:-2 state the types of alternator.

Q:-3 Define voltage regulation of an alternator.

Q:-4 List out the methods of determining voltage regulation of alternator.

Assignment:-(4)
Unit – IV. SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR

[A] Explain following question (7 marks question)

Q:-1 Explain working principle of synchronous motor and draw the construction of
synchronous motor.
Q:-2 Explain effects of excitation current on armature current and power factor by
curves for synchronous motor.
Q:-3 Why synchronous motor is not self starting? Explain role of the damper winding
for starting the synchronous motor.
Q.-4 State the different methods of starting of synchronous motor. Explain any two.
Q.-5 Draw and explain Vector diagram of synchronous motor on load.
Q.-6 What is ‘V’ curves of synchronous motor? How it is obtained in a laboratory

[B] Explain following question (5 or 4 marks question)


Q:-1 What do you mean by ‘Vee’ curves of synchronous motor explain
the method for obtaining the ‘Vee” curve in laboratory .
Q:-2 List out the applications of synchronous motor in power system and
industries.
Q:-3 Explain what is hunting of synchronous motor.
Q:-4 Use of synchronous motor for power factor correction.
Q.-5 Comparison between induction motor and synchronous motor.

. [C] Explain following question (3 or 4 marks question)


Q:-1 How hunting is prevented in synchronous motor.
Q:-2 Features of synchronous motor.
Q:-3 Advantages of synchronous motor.
Q:-4 Disadvantages of synchronous motor
Q:-5 Why synchronous motor is a constant speed motor.

[D] Explain following question (2 marks question)


Q:-1 State method of starting synchronous motor.
Q:-2 what is hunting of synchronous motor.
Q:-3 Why damper winding is used for synchronous motor.

Assignment:-(5)
Unit – V. SINGLE PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR

[A] Explain following question (7 marks question)


Q:-1 Why single phase induction motor is not self starting? Explain the shaded pole
type single phase induction motor.
Q:-2 Explain Resistance start induction run type single phase induction motor.
Q:-3 Why single phase Induction motor is not self starting? Which modification are
required to make it self starting.
Q.4 Describe the construction and working of a shaded pole Induction motor .

Q.5 Explain capacitor start induction run type single phase induction motor and
state its applications.

[B] Explain following question (5 or 4 marks question)


Q:-1 Explain two field rotating theory for single phase induction motor.
Q:-2 Why the single phase motor is not self starting ? List out the types of single phase
induction motors
Q:-3 Explain why 1-ø induction motor is not self starting.
Q:-4 Speed control of a.c motor using triac.
Q.-5 Speed control of a.c motor using two scrs and two diodes.
.
[C] Explain following question (3 or 4 marks question)
Q:-1 Write the applications of 1-ø induction motors.
Q:-2 State advantage and disadvantage of shaded pole induction motors.
Q:-3 State cross field theory for 1-ø induction motors.
Q:-4 What is split phase for 1-ø induction motors.

[D] Explain following question (2 marks question)


Q:-1 List out the types of single phase induction motors.
Q:-2 State speed control of single phase induction motor using electronic circuit.
Q:-3 State method of start single phase induction motor.
ASSIGNMENT SEMESTER 4

TRANSIMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRICAL POWER


(Code: 3340902)

Unit – I Transmission Line Components

[A] Explain following questions. (1/2 Marks Question)


1 Write the basic elements of power system.
2 Write the different material used for conductor.
3 What is bundle conductor?
4 Give the advantage of bundled conductor on transmission line.
5 State the desirable properties of insulators used for transmission line.
6 Explain why glass is not used for making insulators for overhead line even if its characteristics are better than porcelain?
7 Give the reason for unequal potential distribution over a string of suspension insulators.
8 Explain the effect of ice coating and wind on sag.
9 Write the imperial equation for the economical voltage of transmission and explain each term.
10 Explain the main requirements of line supports.
11 What is safety factor for insulator?
12 Give the properties required for conductor of overhead transmission line.
13 What is string efficiency?

[B] Explain following questions. ( 3/4 marks question)


1 State advantage and disadvantage of a.c. transmission system.
2 State advantage and disadvantage of d.c transmission system.
3 Compare A.C and D.C. transmission System.
4 State the types of insulators used in overhead transmission line and explain them in detail.
5 What is Sag? Explain Factors affecting Sag.
6 Define String Efficiency and describe methods of improving string efficiency.
7 State the effect of system voltage and power factor on transmission line efficiency
8 State the effect of system voltage and power factor on volume of conductor.
9 Draw the diagram of general a.c. transmission scheme.
10 State the main element of transmission line and explain it.
11 Write short notes on the economic selection of the transmission voltage.

[C] Explain following questions. (7 marks question)


1 Define String Efficiency. And obtain the expression for the voltage distribution across units of string of three insulators.
2 Derive the equation for Sag in case of equilevel supports.
3 For three Insulators connected system Derive expression for string efficiency.
4 Draw sketches of different types of line supports used for overhead line and explain them in detail.

Examples:
1 The span of a transmission line is 200m and the maximum tensile strength of the conductor material is 4000kg
and the weight of the conductor is 2 kg/m. Calculate sag assuming the factor of safety of 2.

2 The weight of the conductor in a transmission line is 1.2kg/m and the span is 200m The maximum tensile strength
of the conductor is 8000kg. Calculate the assuming the factor of safety of 4.

3 String of three insulators the mutual capacitance is 9 times the shunt capacitance line voltage is 33 kv. Find the
voltage across each unit.

4 A three phase over head line os supported by three suspension insulator discs. The potential across the first and the
middle units are 10 and 12 Kv Respectively.
Calculate:
Line Voltage of the system
String efficiency
Ratio of the self capacitance to the shunt capacitance

5 The distance between the level supports is 214m/ The area of crosss section of the conductor is 3.225 cm . Find
the factor of safety from the following data.
Wind pressure = 1.5kg/meter run
Breaking stress = 2540 kg/sq.cm
Weight of conductor = 1.125 kg/ meter run
Sag= 3.92 m

6 From the given data find the actual sag and vertical sag.
Weight of the conductor = 0.9 kg/m
Area of cross section of the conductor = 125mm2
Ice coating=12mm(radial)
Density of ice= 915kg/m3
Intensity of wind pressure = 50 kg/m2
Breaking strength of conductor material= 42kg/mm2
Factor of Safety= 2.5
Span= 260 m

7 Calculate the Sag from the following data.


Weight of conductor = 1.57 kg/m
Diameter of conductor = 1.5mm
Intensity of wind pressure = 50 kg/m2
Span = 300m
Ultimate tensile stress = 5000kg/m
Factor of Safety = 2.5

Unit – II Performance Of Transmission Lines


[A] Explain following questions. (2 Marks Question)
1 Explain the factors affecting skin effect.
2 Explain the factors affecting proximity effect.
3 Why Transposition of transmission line is required.?
4 Classify the transmission line on the basis of length.
5 Explain the difference among short , medium and long transmission line.
[B] Explain following questions. (3/4 marks question)
1 Explain Skin effect.
2 What is Proximity Effect? Explain it.
3 What is Farranti Effect? Explain it.
4 Explain the function of load dispatch centre.
5 Draw the equivalent circuit and the vector diagram of the short transmission line.
6 Explain load dispatch technique.
7 Explain the essential equipment used in load dispatch centre.
8 Explain the necessity of load dispatch centre in the grid system

[C] Explain following questions. (7 marks question)

1 Draw the vector diagram for lagging power factor and leading power factor of the load for medium
transmission line assuming T method.
2 Draw the vector diagram for medium transmission line assuming nominal π method.

Examples:

1 The resistance of a single line is 5 ohm per conductor and the inductance is 25mH per conductor . The line delivers
1000KW power at 22kV at the power factor of 0.8 lagging.Calculate (1) Voltage Regulation. (2) Efficency (3) The
sending end power factor

2 A 30 km long three phase line delivers 2000KVA at power factor of 0.707 lagging at 33KV . If the resistance of the line
is 0.5 ohm per phase per kilometers and the inductive resistance is 0.8 ohm per phase per kilometers find, (1) Voltage
Regulation (2) Transimission efficiency and (3) sending end power factor.

3 A 120 km long three phase transmission line delivers power of 10 MW at the receiving end at a power factor of 0.8
lagging at 66KV . The line parameters are as follows:

Resistance = 0.6 Ω/phase/km


Inductance = 2mH/phase/km
Capacitance = 0.03 µF/phase/km
Find the sending end voltage , sending end current, sending end power factor, voltage regulation and
transmission efficiency.
Assume that the line capacitance is concentrated at the receiving end

4 A 100km long three phase line delivers 30MW power at 0.8 lagging power factor at 132kv at the receiving end. The
resistance of line is 0.25 Ω/km/phase.The inductive reactance is 1.2 Ω/km/phase.The capacitive shunt admittance is 2*10 -
6
mho/km/phase. Using nominal T method , find (1) Sending end voltage (2) Sending end current(3) Sending end power
factor(4) Regulation and (5) Efficiency.

5 A 110km long three phase line delivers 30MW power at 0.85 lagging power factor at 132kv at the receiving end. The
resistance of line is 0.30 Ω/km/phase.The inductive reactance is 1.2 Ω/km/phase.The capacitive shunt admittance is 2*10-
6
mho/km/phase. Using nominal π method , find (1) Sending end voltage (2) Sending end current(3) Sending end power
factor(4) Regulation and (5) Efficiency.

6 A single phase line delivers power of 1500kw at 33kv and 0.8 lagging powe factor . If the total resistance and inductive
reactance are respectively 10Ω and 15Ω , Find (1) Sendingend voltage and power factor. And (2) Transmission
efficiency.

7 15000kVA are supplied at a power factor of 0.85 lagging at 33kV at the receiving end of a transmission line 8 km long.
If the resistance of each conductor is 0.3Ω per km and inductive reactance is 0.65Ωper km , find
(1) Sending end voltage
(2) Sending end power factor
(3) %Regulation of the line

8 The resistance per phase of a three phase transmission line is 12Ω and the inductance is 0.15mH. The capacitance
between the line and neutral is 1.2microfarads . at the receiving end power of 30MW is supplied at 120kv,50Hz.
Calculate the sending end voltage using the nominal T method.

Unit – III HVDC Transmission

[A] Explain following questions. (1/2 Marks Question)


1 Explain the necessity of EHV transmission and its advantages.
2 State the problems associated with EHV transmission.
3 State disadvantages /limitations in high voltage a.c. transmission system.
4 What are the disadvantages of HVDC system?
5 Explain the application of HVDC system.
[B] Explain following questions. (3/4 marks question)
1 Draw the line diagram of high voltage d. c. transmission and label the parts .
2 Explain the necessity of FACTS.
3 State the advantages of FACTS
4 Explain how HVDC is more useful than HVAC.

[C] Explain following questions. (7 marks question)


1 Explain the types of HVDC system.
2 State the types of FACTS controller . Explain in detail.
3 Explain how the flow of power can be controlled in mesh.
4 Compare HVAC and HVDC transmission system.
5 Explain how the flow of power can be controlled in parallel lines using FACTS devices
Unit – IV Distribution System Components

[A] Explain following questions. (1/2 Marks Question)


1 Explain the difference between feeder and distributor.
2 What are advantage of the distributed generation?
3 Give the limitation of distributed generation.
4 What are the methods of feeding secondary distributor.
5 Draw neat diagram of radial system.
6 What are the advantages of interconnected grid type system?
7 Distinguish between feeder and distributor.
[B] Explain following questions. (3/4 marks question)
1 Explain the difference between the primary distribution and secondary distribution.
2 Give the requirement of distribution system.
3 Distinguish between Primary distribution and Secondary distribution.
4 Explain interconnected system with its advantages.
[C] Explain following questions. (7 marks question)
1 State and Explain the various methods of feeding primary distributor.
2 State and Explain the various methods of feeding secondary distributor.
3 Write the design steps of feeder and distributor.
4 What are the methods of feeding primary distributor? Explain any one.
5 State advantages and disadvantages of Distributor system.
UNIT-VSub-Station And Cables

[A] Explain following questions. (1/2 Marks Question)


1 Which points should be considered while selecting cable size as per IS rules?
2 List the control equipments used in substation.
3 What are the major requirements of underground cables?
4 List the different parts of cable.
[B] Explain following questions. (3/4 marks question)
1 State the Advantages and disadvantages of underground cables over Overhead lines.
2 Compare Oil filled cable and solid cable.
3 Compare overhead line and underground cable.
4 Explain SL cable with neat diagram.
[C] Explain following questions. (7 marks question)
1 Draw line diagram of 220kv/66kv receiving substation.
2 Compare indoor and outdoor substation.
3 State the function of equipment used in switch yard.
4 Explain different methods of laying of cables.
5 What is Substation? Discuss various bases for classifying thesub station.
6 Explain with diagram of 220 kv / 33 kv substation using double bus bar system
UTILISATION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY
(Code: 3340903)

Assignment:-(1)
UNIT – I ILLUMINATION

[A] Explain following question (5 or 7 marks question)

Q:-1 Explain the laws of illumination.


1) Inverse square law
2) Cosine laws of illumination
Q:-2 Explain the high pressure mercury vapor lamp with neat sketch diagram.
Q:-3 Explain the sodium vapour lamp with figure.
Q:-4 Explain the working principle of fluroscent tube.
Q:-5 Explain the construction and working of electrical ballast.

[B] Explain following question (3 or 4 marks question)


Q:-1 Explain the depreciation factor and utilization factor with detail.

Q:-2 Explain necessity of starter in 3-phase induction motor.

Q:-3 write short note on.


1) Carbon filament lamp
2) Metal filament lamp
3) Halogen lamp

. [C] Explain following question (2 marks question)


Q:-1 Define following terms..

1) Illumination 2) Luminous flux 3) Luminous intensity 4) Light


5) Candle power 6) Lumen 7) Mean horizontzal candle power

8) Reduction factor 9) Lamp efficiency 10) Waste light factor

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UTILISATION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY


(Code: 3340903)

Assignment:-(2)
UNIT – II ELECTRICAL HEATING AND WELDING

[A] Explain following question (5 or 7 marks question)

Q:-1 Explain the resistance heating and resistance furnace with neat sketch diagram.
Q:-2 Explain the stiffen ‘s law of heat transfer by radiation and design of heating
Elment for resistance furnace.
Q:-3 Explain the any one furnace with construction and working
1) Direct arc furnace 2) Indirect arc furnace
3) Resistance furnace
Q:-4 Explain the construction and working of ajax wyatt furnace with its advantage and
Disadvantage.
Q:-5 Explain the working principle of electrical arc welding.
Q:-6 Explain the classification of welding and explain the working principle of
Resistance welding with its application.
Q:-7 What is heating? Explain the types of heating. And explain any one.

[B] Explain following question (3 or 4 marks question)


Q:-1 Explain the advantage and disadvantage of electrical heating

Q:-2 Explain the causes of failure of heating element.


Q:-3 Explain the factor affecting of induction heating.
Q:-4 Explain the spot welding with neat sketch diagram.
Q:-5 Comparison between resistance welding and arc welding.
.

Q:-6 Comparison between a.c welding and d.c welding


Q:-7 Write short note on coreless type furnace.

. [C] Explain following question (2 marks question)

Q:-1 Explain the modes of heat transfer in detail.

Q:-2 State and Explain the classification of Electrical heating.

Q:-3 List out the properties of good heating element.

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UTILISATION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY


(Code: 3340903)
Assignment:-(3)
UNIT – III ELECTRICAL DRIVES AND ELEVATOR

[A] Explain following question (5 or 7 marks question)

Q:-1 State and Explain the factor governing of selection of electric motor.
Q:-2 State and Explain block diagram of electrical drive.
Q:-3 State and Explain the speed torque characteristic of different types of motor.
Q:-4 Explain the safety and reliability in elevator.
Q:-5 State and Explain the classification of elevator and explain any one in detail with
neat sketch diagram.
Q:-6 Explain the Gujarat lifts and escalators act in detail.

[B] Explain following question (3 or 4 marks question)

Q:-1 State and Explain the advantage and disadvantage of a.c and d.c drive.

Q:-2 Compare between the a,c and d,c drive.


Q:-3 Compare between the group drive and individual drive.
Q:-4 State and Explain the types of elevator machine and elevator motor and explain
any one
Q:-5 Compare between the hydraulic elevator and traction elevators.
Q:-6 Explain the power transmission gears breaking in traction elevator.

. [C] Explain following question (2 marks question)

Q:-1 State and Explain the advantage and disadvantage of electrical drive

Q:-2 Explain the group drive and individual drive with advantage and disadvantage.

Q:-3 Explain the compensation system in elevator.

Q:-4 State and Explain the types of loads.

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UTILISATION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY
(Code: 3340903)

Assignment:-(4)
Unit – IV ELECTRICAL TRACTION

[A] Explain following question (5 or 7 marks question)

Q:-1 Explain the types of electric traction system in detail.


Q:-2 List out the different electric traction system and explain any one with neat sketch
Diagram.
Q:-3 State and explain the types of train services.
Q:-4 Derive the relation between the principle quantities of trapezoidal speed time
Curve.
Q:-5 Derive the relation between the principle quantities of quadrilateral spped time
Curve.
[B] Explain following question (3 or 4 marks question)
Q:-1 Explain the composite system in traction system.

Q:-2 Explain the speed time curve for main line services.

Q:-3 Define following terms.


1) Coasting retardation
2) Stoppage time
3) Time of accelaration

[C] Explain following question (2 marks question)


Q:-1 State and explain the requirement of ideal traction syatem.

Q:-2 List out the component of speed time curve.


Q:-3 Define following terms.
1) Creast speed 2) average speed 3) scheduled speed
4) Acceleration
Q:-4 List out the factor affecting of scheduled speed .

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UTILISATION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY


(Code: 3340903)

Assignment:-(5)
Unit – V DOMESTIC ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES

[A] Explain following question (5 or 7 marks question)

Q:-1 Explain the construction and working of electrical iron with its advange and
Disadvantage.
Q:-2 State and explain the types of washing machine and explain any one with neat
sketch diagram.
Q:-3 Explain the construction and working of vaccum cleaner.
Q:-4 Explain the construction and working of air conditioner.

[B] Explain following question (3 or 4 marks question)


Q:-1 State and explain the types of the water heater and explain any one.

Q:-2 Explain the construction and working of micro wave oven.

Q:-3 Explain the construction of ceiling fan and also explain the failure of ceiling fan
with its reason and remedias.
Q:-4 State and explain the types of testing in ceilinfg fan.
Q:-5 Expalin the energy star concept in domestic appliance.
. [C] Explain following question (2 marks question)
Q:-1 Explain the consruction of automatic iron.

Q:-2 Explain the Working of induction motor.

Q:-3 State and explain the types of toaster and explain any one with its disadvantage.

Q:-4 State and explain the types of table fan and explain any one with its diagram.

Q:-5 explain the troubleshooting of motor in domestic flour mill.

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DIGITAL ELECTRONICS AND DIGITAL INSTRUMENTS


(Code: 3340904)

Assignment:-(1)

UNIT – I NUMBER SYSTEMS

[A] Explain following question (7 marks question)

Q:-1 Convert given binary numbers in to hexadecimal octal and decimal


(1) (111011.11) 2 (2) (11.111) 2
Q:-2 Convert given hexadecimal numbers in to binary octal and decimal
(1) (ABD.AB) 16 (2) (148.CD) 16
[B] Explain following question (4 marks question)
Q:-1 Answer the following questions
(1) Convert binary number 1011.01 to decimal
(2) Convert octal 134 to decimal
Q:-2 Answer the following questions
(1) Convert Hex EE.O6 to decimal
(2) Convert gray code to binary 100011110
Q:-3 Convert hexadecimal number ABC.A2 in to binary decimal and octal
Q:-4 Answer the following questions
(1) Convert (652.43) to decimal number
(2) Convert (111.101) 8 to binary number
Q:-5 Answer the following questions
(1) Convert (111011.11) 2 to hexa decimal number
(2) Convert (35AC.90F) 16

[C] Explain following question (3marks question)


Q:-1 Convert binary number 101101.1011 in to hexadecimal and octal

Q:-2 Convert (11.11)10 in to hexadecimal and octal

[D] Explain following question (1OR 2 marks question)


Q:-1 Convert (101101) gray in to binary

Q:-2 Perform (1011101)2 ÷ (1010) 2

Q:-3 Multiply (101.10)2 and (1.1)2

Q:-4 Subtract (10110)2 from (1101101)2

Q:-5 Divide (10011)2 by (100)2

Q:-6 Multiply (1101.11)2 and (1.01)2

Q:-7 Convert Hexadecimal number (90BF) 16 to binary number

Q:-8 Subtract (1101)2 from (0111)2 using 2’s complement

Q:-9 Perform binary subtraction using 1’s complement (1011)2 – (0111)2

Q:-10 Convert 111.111 in to decimal


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DIGITAL ELECTRONICS AND DIGITAL INSTRUMENTS


(Code: 3340904)

Assignment:-(2)

UNIT – I NUMBER SYSTEMS

[A] Explain following question (7 marks question)

Q:-1 Prove NOR gate is a universal gate.


Q:-2 Prove NAND gate is a universal gate.
Q:-3 Draw and explain RTL logic give its advantages and disadvantages
Q:-4 Classify TTL family and explain TTL open collector NAND gate.
Q:-5 Classify MOS family and explain P channel MOS inverter
Q:-6 Draw and explain 3 input TTL NAND gate circuit

[B] Explain following question (4 to 5 marks question)


Q:-1 Explain diode clamping circuit with necessary waveforms
Q:-2 Explain combined clipper circuit with input and output waveforms
Q:-3 Draw and explain positive biased clipper with necessary waveforms
Q:-4 Draw and explain negative biased clipper with necessary wave forms
Q:-5 Explain transistor as a switch
[C] Explain following question (3marks question)
Q:-1 Explain AND and OR gate using NAND gate
Q:-2 Explain diode as a switch

[D] Explain following question (2 marks question)


Q:-1 Convert (101101) gray in to binary

Q:-2 Perform (1011101)2 ÷ (1010) 2

Q:-3 Multiply (101.10)2 and (1.1)2

Q:-4 Subtract (10110)2 from (1101101)2

Q:-5 Divide (10011)2 by (100)2

Q:-6 Multiply (1101.11)2 and (1.01)2

Q:-7 Convert Hexadecimal number (90BF) 16 to binary number

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DIGITAL ELECTRONICS AND DIGITAL INSTRUMENTS
(Code: 3340904)

Assignment:-(3)

UNIT – III BOOLEAN ALGEBRA AND COMBINATION CIRCUITS

[A] Explain following question (7 marks question)

Q:-1 Draw the logic diagram for the following Boolean Expression
(i) =A D A D + ABCD
(ii)
Q:-2 Explain the full adder circuit with necessary diagram and truth table.
Q:-3 Explain the full subtracter circuit with necessary diagram and truth table.
Q:-4 Explain 3 to 8 decoder with truth table

Q:-5 Explain BCD to seven segment decoder.

[B] Explain following question (5 or 4 marks question)

Q:-1 Prove that.


(i) A AB = A + B
(ii) A + AB = A
(iii) A.(A + B) = AB
(iv) A.(A + B) = A
Q:-2 Using Boolean algebra prove that

(A )(A )( ) = (A )(A + C)

Q:-3 State and explain the De-morgan’ theorem.


Q:-4 Prove that
A A A C(A+B+C) = 1
Q:-5 Prove that
A A A A A =A C
Q:-6 Draw the logic diagram for the
AD D CD
. [C] Explain following question (3 or 2 marks question)
Q:-1 Write the cumulative , Associative and Distributive property

of Boolean algebra.

Q:-2 Using Boolean algebra prove that


A A =A AC

Q:-3 Fill in the blanks.

(i) A +____= A
(ii) A.1 = ____
(iii) A + _____ = 1
(iv) A + A = _____
(v) A.____ = 0
(vi) A A = _____
(vii) A = _____
(viii) A.A=_____

Q:-4 Prove that.


A A A =A+B
Q:-5 Simplify.
A= Y
Q:-6 Simplify.
Y = ABC A C + AC
Q:-7 Give comparison between half adder and full adder.

[D] Explain following question (1 marks question)

Q:-1 Write the principal of Duality.

Q:-2 Simplify.

C + AB + BC

DIGITAL ELECTRONICS AND DIGITAL INSTRUMENTS


(Code: 3340904)
Assignment:-(4)

UNIT – IV SEQUENTIAL CIRCUITS

[A] Explain following question (7 marks question)

Q:-1 Explain J-K master slave flip flop with its logic circuits and truth table

Q:-2 Draw circuit of edge triggered D flip flop and explain it with truth table.

Q:-3 Draw and explain Decade counter with necessary logic circuits.

Q:-4 Describe working of 4 bit asynchronous down counter with circuit diagram

and sequence table

Q:-5 Explain 4 bit binary ripple counter with help of logic diagram ,truth table and

waveforms.

Q:-6 Describe the working of modulo-5 ripple counter with waveform and

truth table.

Q:-7 Draw a logic diagram for a decade counter and explain it.

Q:-8 Explain classification of memory.

Q:-9 What are the different types of read only memory? Explain any two.

[B] Explain following question (5 or 4 marks question)


Q:-1 What is race around condition? Explain it. And state methods to prevent
race around condition.

Q:-2 Explain RS flip flop with its logic circuits and truth table.
Q:-3 Explain shift right type serial in serial out shift register.

Q:-4 Explain shift left type serial in serial out shift register.

Q:-5 Explain parallel in parallel out shift register.

Q:-6 Write the application of different types of memories.

[C] Explain following question (3 or 2 marks question)

Q:-1 State the difference between combinational and sequential logic circuits.

Q:-2 Write the application of shift register.

Q:-3 List different type of shift register.

Q:-4 Write the application of counters.

Q:-5 Write the characteristics of memories.

Q:-6 Compare the static RAM and dynamic RAM.

[D] Explain following question (1 marks question)

Q:-1 State the limitation of RS flip flop.

Q:-2 State the limitation of D type flip flop.

Q:-3 What is shift register?

DIGITAL ELECTRONICS AND DIGITAL INSTRUMENTS


(Code: 3340904)
Assignment:-(5)

UNIT – V A TO D AND D TO A CONVERTER AND DISPLAY

[A] Explain following question (7 marks question)

Q:-1 State and explain the specification of D/A converter.


Q:-2 Explain binary ladder network D to A converter.
Q:-3 State and explain the specification of D/A converter.
Q:-4 Explain parallel comparator type A/D converter.
Q:-5 Explain weighted register network type D/A converter.
Q:-6 Explain construction and working of common cathode and common anode seven
segment LED.
Q:-7 Explain working and construction of LCD.
Q:-8 Give comparison between LED and LCD.
[B] Explain following question (5 or 4 marks question)
Q:-1 Write different types of A to D converter.
Q:-2 Explain successive approximation type A to D converter.
Q:-3 Explain dot matrix method for alphanumerical diplay.
Q:-4 State advantages and disadvantages of LED display.

. [C] Explain following question (3 or 2 marks question)


Q:-1 Write the advantages and disadvantages of weighted resistor network

type D/A converter.

Q:-2 Write advantages and disadvantages of binary ladder network D/A converter.

Q:-3 Draw and explain block diagram of D/A converter.

Q:-4 Draw and explain block diagram of A/D converter.

Q:-5 Explain principal of LED.


Q:-6 State different types of LED.

Q:-7 Write the application of LED.

Q:-8 Write the advantages and disadvantages of LCD.

[D] Explain following question (1 marks question)


Q:-1 Write the name of different types D/A converter.

Q:-2 State different types of LED.

DIGITAL ELECTRONICS AND DIGITAL INSTRUMENTS


(Code: 3340904)

Assignment:-(6)
DIGITAL INSTRUMENTS
[A] Explain following question (1 or 2 Marks Question)

1. What are the basic building blocks of digital instruments?


2. What is the work of limiter?
3. What are the types of digital voltmeter?
4. Write the principle of digital voltmeter using ramp type A/D converter.
5. Write any two advantages of digital voltmeter using staircase type A/D converter.

[B] Explain following question (3 or 4 marks question)


1. Compare digital and analog instruments.
2. What is the necessity of clock signal in digital instruments? How these are obtained?
3. Draw the block diagram of basic digital voltmeter and explain it.
4. State advantages and disadvantages of dual slope type digital voltmeter.
[C] Explain following questions. (5 or 7 marks question)

1. Explain the working of digital frequency meter with the help of block diagram.
2. Draw the block diagram and explain the working of staircase type digital voltmeter.
3. Write notes on digital multimeter.
4. Draw the block diagram of digital energy meter and explain its working.

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