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History of
Valentine’s Day
’S The Legend of St. Valentine
E
N L
I
T A Every February 14, across the United
N
E ECI States and in other places around the world,
L candy, flowers and gifts are exchanged between
VA SP e loved ones, all in the name of St. Valentine. But
Y ur
A
D eat who is this mysterious saint, and where did these
f traditions come from? Find out about the history of
this centuries-old holiday, from ancient Roman rituals
to the customs of Victorian England.
The Claudius
history of Valen- II decided that single
%ne’s Day–and the story of men made be&er soldiers
its patron saint–is shrouded in than those with wives and fami-

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Technology note ments because it al- Flash® format. Using your particular publish- mystery. We do know that February lies, he outlawed marriage for young
uark developed lows you to import and features such as Job ing needs. And if you has long been celebrated as a month of men. Valen%ne, realizing the injus%ce of
QuarkXPress for export content in multi- Jackets® and Compo- can write AppleScript® romance, and that St. Valen%ne’s Day, as the decree, defied Claudius and con%nued
Mac OS and Windows ple file formats, and to sition Zones®, you can scripts, you can use we know it today, contains ves%ges of both to perform marriages for young lovers in se-
to give publishers con- share design compo- be sure that multiple this scripting language Chris%an and ancient Roman tradi%on. But cret. When Valen%ne’s ac%ons were discov-
trol over typography, nents with other users. people share specifica- from Apple® to auto- who was Saint Valen%ne, and how did he be- ered, Claudius ordered that he be put to
color, and collabora- You can import files tions to produce con- mate many QuarkX- come associated with this ancient rite? death.Other stories suggest that Valen%ne
tion. In addition to from applications such sistent publications, Press activities. The Catholic Church recognizes at least three may have been killed for a&emp%ng to help
unique typographic as Microsoft® Word, even while working on
different saints named Valen%ne or Chris%ans escape harsh Roman prisons,
controls, Microsoft Excel®, a single publication si- This application is quite
Valen%nus, all of whom were martyred. where they were oen beaten and tor-
QuarkXPress offers WordPerfect®, multaneously. consistent across oper-
Adobe® Illustrator®, ating systems. How- One legend contends that Valen%ne tured. According to one legend, an

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comprehensive font
support, including sup- and Adobe Photo- The QuarkXPress soft- ever, some labels, was a priest who served during imprisoned Valen%ne actually
port for TrueType®, shop®. You can output ware architecture lets buttons, key combina- the third century in Rome. sent the first “valen%ne”
OpenType®, and Uni- content as PostScript® you and software de- tions, and other as- When Emperor gree%ng himself.
code®. Designers can or in PDF format for velopers expand pub- pects of the application
use PANTONE® (the Adobe Acrobat® lishing capability. must differ between hile some believe that %anize” the pagan celebra%on of Romulus and Remus, the
PANTONE MATCHING Reader®. You can also Through XTensions® Mac OS® and Win- Valen%ne’s Day is cele- Lupercalia. Celebrated at the ides founders of Rome, were believed
SYSTEM®), Hexa- export files that can be software technology, dows® because of
brated in the middle of of February, or February 15, Lu- to have been cared for by a she-
chrome®, Trumatch®, viewed using Quick- third-party developers user interface conven-
Time®, Internet Ex- can create custom tions or other factors.In February to commemorate the percalia was a fer%lity fes%val wolf or lupa. The priests would
Focoltone®, DIC®, and
plorer®, Safari®, modules for QuarkX- such cases, both the anniversary of Valen%ne’s death dedicated to Faunus, the Roman sacrifice a goat, for fer%lity, and a
Toyo to add color to
page layouts. Firefox®, and Press. QuarkXTen- Mac OS and Windows or burial–which probably oc- god of agriculture, as well as to dog, for purifica%on. They would
Netscape Navigator®. sions® (Quark® versions are pre- curred around A.D. 270–others the Roman founders Romulus and then strip the goat’s hide into
QuarkXPress acts as a With Quark Interactive XTensions software) sented, separated by a claim that the Chris%an church Remus.To begin the fes%val, strips, dip them into the sacrificial
hub for collaborative Designer™, you can also provide a modular slash, with the Mac OS may have decided to place St. members of the Luperci, an order blood and take to the streets,
publishing environ- export layouts in approach for meeting version presented first. Valen%ne’s feast day in the middle of Roman priests, would gather at gently slapping both women and
of February in an effort to “Chris- a sacred cave where the infants crop fields with the goat hide.

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