Professional Documents
Culture Documents
DASMARIÑAS VILLAGE
Team Late
Cordon, Justine Ariane
Cuaresma, Marc Bernard
Manuel, Josh Ira
Mentoy, Marc Christian
Samartino, John Megryan
1
OUTLINE
I. Source of Water 4
II. System of Distribution 4
III. Water Required: 5
- Potable
- Non-Potable
- Rainwater/Cistern
IV. Water System Design: 11
- Water Tank
- Pump
- Sump Pit/Pump
V. Drain-Waste-Vent System: 29
- STP
- Drainage (Storm & Sanitary)
- Downspout
- Area Drain Catch Basin
VI. Rainwater Harvesting 48
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Brgy. Dasmariñas, Makati
• One of the six (6) gated communities in Makati
• Developed by the Ayala Corporation in 1965
3
I. SOURCE OF WATER
BURJ KHALIFA
- World’s tallest building in Dubai is an amazing feat of engineering at 829.8
meters (2,722 feet).
- One of the many challenges in constructing the building was finding a way
to deliver water all the way to the top floor
- 1,000 cubic meter of water supplied everyday
4
III. WATER REQUIRED
POTABLE WATER
Water that is satisfactory for drinking, culinary, and domestic purposes
and that meets the requirements of the Health Authority Having
Jurisdiction
References:
5
Table 1: Water Supply Fixture Units (WSFU)
6
Table 2: Minimum Plumbing Fixtures
Number of Fixtures
7
Sample Computations
Formula:
WSFU = (# of Fixtures) (Multiplier from Table 6-5)
WSFU (Kitchen Sink) = (4)(1.5)
WSFU (Kitchen Sink) = 6
8
Table 4: Water Supply Fixture Units
Number of OCCUPANTS
TABLE 4-1 of UPCP
9
Minimum Number of Occupants
10
IV. WATER SYSTEM DESIGN
A cistern is a large
vessel which is used to
hold a reserve of
water. It is located
below the ground, and
they come in a range
of sizes and shapes,
with varying features.
Non-Potable:
Capacity = 21’ x 30 mins x 1.3 x 3 = 2500 gal
Irrigation
Capacity = 19.5’ x 30 mins x 1.3 x 3 = 2281.5 gal
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Cistern Tank Specifications/Calculations
DIMENSIONS
d = 3.12 m
3.2 m = wetted depth
h = d + freeboard
h = 3.2 + 0.3 = 3.5 m
∴ 4.85 x 2.185 x 3.5
12
FINAL DIMENSIONS:
a) POTABLE: 2.25 x 2.185 x 3.5 m
b) NON-POTABLE: 1.35 x 2.185 x 3.5 m
c) IRRIGATION: 0.9 x 2.185 x 3.5 m
13
TOP VIEW
ELEVATION
14
Pump DESIGN & Specifications
Pump design
A pump is a device that moves fluids (liquids or gases), or sometimes
slurries, by mechanical action.
This part contains the design of pump. Along with that are the
specifications, dimensions and calculations done to comply with the
standards of UPCP.
TOP VIEW
15
ELEVATION
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According to Chart A-5
PIPE SIZING:
Potable: 1 1/2 inch
Non-Potable: 1 1/2 inch
Irrigation: 3/4 inch
Maynilad: 2 inch
HEAD LOSS:
Potable: 11 ft
Non-Potable: 15 ft
Irrigation: 17 ft
17
Total Dynamic Head (Potable)
1. Minimum Pressure = 15 psi (2.31)
= 34.65 ft
2. Static Pressure = 11.71 (3.28)
= 38.41 ft
3. Head Losses:
- Due to Friction,
HL = (11x2.31x12x3.28)/100 = 8.118 ft
- Due to Fittings,
HL = (1x3x7x2.31)/100 = 0.4851 ft
- Due to Velocity,
HL = (8^2)/2(9.81) = 0.99 ft
- Due to Suction Lift,
HL = 4.2(3.28) = 13.776
TDH = 97.44 ft
BHP = (39X 96.4291 ft)/(3960x0.6)
= 1.599 HP
39 GPM vs 98 ft TDH
1.75HP Jet Booster Pump
230V, 60 Hz
18
- Due to Fittings,
HL = (1x3x11x2.31)/100 = 0.7623 ft
- Due to Velocity,
HL = 1ft
- Due to Suction Lift,
HL = 4.2(3.28) = 13.776
TDH = 101.9 ft
BHP = (21X 101.9ft)/(3960x0.6)
= 0.9 HP
21 GPM vs 97 ft TDH
1HP Jet Booster Pump
230V, 60 Hz
19
WATER DISTRIBUTION DESIGN & specifications
WATER DISTRIBUTION DESIGN
This part contains the design of water distribution. Along with that are
the specifications, dimensions and calculations done to comply with the
standards of UPCP.
In a building or premises, a pipe that conveys water from the supply pipe
or tanks to the plumbing fixtures and other water outlets.
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Basement Floor Water Distribution System
21
Ground Floor Water Distribution System
22
Second Floor Water Distribution System
23
Roof Deck Water Distribution System
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SUMP PIT DESIGN & specifications
This part contains the design of sump pit/pump. Layouts for both the top
view and elevation are presented on this part. Along with those are the
specifications, dimensions and calculations done to comply with the standards of
UPCP.
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TOP VIEW
ELEVATION
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V. Drain-Waste -Vent System
29
30
31
.
32
SANITARY DRAINAGE DESIGN
This part contains the design of drainage. Layouts for both the top
view and elevation are presented on this part. Along with those are the
specifications, dimensions and calculations done to comply with the
standards of UPCP.
This includes all the piping within the premises that convey sewage
to a legal point of disposal.
Reference:
33
DRAINAGE FIXTURE UNITS
34
Riser Diagram
35
FLOOR PLAN: BASEMENT SEWER DRAINAGE LAYOUT
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FLOOR PLAN: GROUND FLOOR SEWER DRAINAGE LAYOUT
37
FLOOR PLAN: SECOND FLOOR SEWER SYSTEM LAYOUT
38
FLOOR PLAN: ROOF DECK SEWER SYSTEM LAYOUT
39
STORM DRAINAGE & SPECIFICATIONS
40
FLOOR PLAN: ROOF DECK
41
FIGURE: TRIBUTARY AREA OF THE DOWNSPOUTS
Storm drainage specifications/calculations
Downspout 1:
Tributary Area, A = 21.25 square meters
Discharge, Q = C I A
*where:
C = Runoff Coefficient (0.9 for roofs)
I = Rainfall intensity (0.2 mm/hr.)
A = Drainage Area (sq. m)
Discharge, Q = (0.9)(0.2 mm/hr.)(21.25 sq. m)
Q = 3.83 cubic meters per hour
Downspout Diameter:
Q = A V (Volumetric Flowrate)
3.83 cu. m/hr. = A (1 m/s)
A = 0.0016 square meters
A = pi/4 (D)^2
D = 36.79 mm ≈ 40 mm DIAMETER OF PIPE
42
AREA-DRAIN-CATCH-BASIN DESIGN & SPECIFICATIONS
AREA-DRAIN CATCH-BASIN
This is a receptacle, located where a street gutter opens into a sewer,
designed to retain matter that would not readily pass through the sewer.
This part contains the design of storm drainage. Along with those are
the specifications, dimensions and calculations done to comply with the
standards of UPCP.
43
FLOOR PLAN: ROOF DECK
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A = π/4 D^2; D = (4A/π)^1/2 = (4*0.0015 sq. m/π)^1/2 ≈ 43.29 mm;
45
TOP VIEW
46
BILL OF QUANTITIES
47
VI. Rainwater Harvesting
48
NON POTABLE AND IRRIGATION FIXTURE UNITS(WSFU)
NON POTABLE = 31
IRRIGATION = 19.5
TOTAL WSFU=50.5
GPM = 29 (Chart A-3 UPCP )
PIPE SIZE = 1 ½” (Chart A-5 UPCP)
49
RAINWATER TANK CAPACITY(Daily Storage)
▸ Non-Potable:
Capacity = 21 x 30 mins x 1.3 x 3 = 2500 gal
▸ Irrigation
Capacity = 19.5 x 30 mins x 1.3 x 3 = 2281.5 gal
TOTAL: 2500 + 2281.5 = 4781.5gal
RAINWATER HARVESTING
• During Rainy season, rainwater harvested shall be used as non-potable
water supply for flushing and irrigation purposes
• In the event of dry season, a bypass line from potable water supply shall
activate to supplement the requirement of non-potable water source
• Pump sizing for potable water supply shall accommodate the non-potable
water demand to make sure that during dry season, water shall be
sufficient in terms of pressure and flow rate
50
PUMP DESIGN
Total Dynamic Head
1. Minimum Pressure = 15 psi (231)
= 3465 ft
2. Static Pressure = 11.71 (3.28)
= 38.41 ft
3. Head Losses
- Due to friction
HL = ( 12 x 2.31 x 1.2 x 3.28 ) / 100 = 10.91 ft
- Due to fittings
HL = ( 1 x 3 x 9 x 231 ) / 100 = 0.6237 ft
- Due to velocity
HL = 1 ft
- Due to suction lift
HL = 4.2 (3.28) = 13.776
TDH = 99.3697 ft
BHP = ( 29 x 99.3697) / (3960 x 0.6 )
= 1.21 HP
29 GPM vs 100 ft TDH
1.25HP Jet Booster Pump
230V, 60 Hz
51
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53
How much rainwater can be collected from your roof?
How much savings you can get if you have Rainwater Harvesting System?
54
Efficiency of the Rainwater Harvesting System
Return of Investment
55
Investment = 166,442.84
Savings per year = 377,518.88
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