Identify ways in which the properties of mirrors and lenses determine their use in optical instruments (e.g.

, cameras
and binoculars) (S10FE-IIh52)

1. What type of lens produces smaller and upright images?

a. Converging lens c. Convex lens

b. Concave lens d. Diverging Lens

2. Sun’s rays are observed to focus at a point behind the fishbowl near the window.

The fishbowl act as what type of lens?

a. Focusing Lens c. Diverging Lens

b. Converging Lens d. None of the above

3. Which statement is TRUE about the image of concave mirror?

a. Always virtual and upright c Always real and inverted.

b. Always real and reduced d. Always virtual and enlarged

4. Where should an object be placed in front of a convex lens that the image will be reduced?

a. Beyond 2F c. At the F

b. Between F and 2F d. Beyond 2F’

5. Where is the location of an object to produce an image that has same size with the object in convex lens?

a. at 2F’ c. At F’

b. Between F’ and V d. between 2F’ and F’

6. Where is the location of an object to produce no image in a convex lens?

a. At 2F’ c. At F’

b. Between F’ and V d. between 2F’ and F’

7. Which are the correct characteristics of an image when object is between 2F’ and F’ in a convex lens?

a. Located beyond 2F, upright, enlarge, virtual

b. Located beyond 2F, inverted, same size, real

c. Located beyond 2F, inverted, reduce, real

d. Located beyond 2F, inverted, enlarge, real

8. Which of the following optical instrument uses 2 convex lenses to make a smaller object larger?

a. Telescope c. Microscope

b. Oscilloscope d. Camera

9. A telescope allows us to see distant objects. It contains two converging lenses, namely, the objective and the
eyepiece. The objective lens forms a real image of a very distant object within the focus of the eyepiece lens. Where
must be the location of the object to produce bigger magnification?

a. Between 2F’ and F’ c. At 2F’

b. At infinity d. Beyond 2F’

10. A photocopy “Xerox” machine produces an image that is of equal size as the object. Considering the location of
an object in a convex lens, where is the object located or placed to produce an image that is of equal size to the
object?

a. Between F’ and V c. At F’

b. Between 2F’ and F’ d. At 2F’

Source:

https://znnhs.zdnorte.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Science10-Q2-Module-6-1.pdf

Explain the operation of a simple electric motor and generator (S10FE-IIi-54)

1. Which of the following is NOT true about simple motors?

a. It converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.

b. It converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.

c. It is very similar to a generator.

d. Coils of wires is one of its composition.

2. Which statement is NOT TRUE about simple motors and generators?

a. Simple motors and generators can convert energy.

b. Simple motors and generators are examples of electromagnets

c. Moving electrons can move through simple motors and generators.

d. Simple motors and generators can directly convert chemical energy to mechanical.

3. What transformation can take place in an improvised generator?

 a. mechanical energy into electrical energy

b. electrical energy into mechanical energy

c. alternating current into direct current

d. direct current into alternating current

4. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE?

a. Generators can only be used in power plants.

b. The energy conversions in the motor are the reverse of those in the generator.

c. Motors can be made to use electricity produced by batteries and solar cells (photovoltaic cells).

d. Motors can be made to use the electricity produced by an electric utility’s power plants and distributed
by its transmission lines.

5. Which group of materials is most essential in building a complete electric motor?

a. Paper clips, washers, connecting wires

b. Base board, paper clips, washers, magnets, bulbs

c. Magnets, coil of wire, voltage source, connecting wires, paper clips

d. Magnets, coil of wire, bulbs, connecting wires, paper clips, washers

6. Which electrical appliance has an electric motor?

a. Printer

b. Television

c. Light bulbs

d. Induction cooker

7. Which of the statements is not true in building simple electric motors?

a. Both ends of the coil of wire should be stripped.

b. Circuit should be closed for the electric motor to spin.

c. Voltage source does not affect the actual spin of the coil.

d. Axial magnets can be an alternative for neodymium magnets.

8. Which energy source may not necessarily make use of generator in converting energy to electricity?

a. Fossil Fuel
 b. Geo thermal

c. Hydro electric

d. Solar/ Photovoltaic cells

9. Which is the correct order of building a simple electric motor?

I. Gather necessary materials

II. Mount materials

III. Ensure the materials are functional and not damaged

IV. Close the circuit and give the coil of wire a gentle spin

a. I, II, III, IV

b. I, III, II, IV

c. IV, III, II, I

d. III, II, I, IV

10. Which part of the electromagnetic wave spectrum allows electric motors and generators to operate?

a. Microwave spectrum

b. Radio wave spectrum

c. Visible Light spectrum

d. Both electric field and magnetic field

Source:

https://znnhs.zdnorte.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Science10-Q2-Module-7-1.pdf

Explain the role of hormones involved in the female and male reproductive systems (S10LT-IIIb-34)

1. The main sex hormone for female is ______________.

a. progesterone
b. estrogen
c. adrenaline
d. testosterone

2. It is the hormones released by the adrenal that enables the body for action, controls the heart rate and breathing in
times of emergency.

a. Thymosin
b. Thyroxin
c. Adrenaline
 d. Calcitonin

3. This type of system secretes hormones to regulate production.

a. Reproductive system
b. Endocrine system
c. Nervous System
d. Central Nervous System

4. It has the great impact on your growth, appearance, emotions and reproductive functions.

a. Glands
b. Antibodies
c. Hormones
d. Cells

5. The main sex hormone for male is ______________.

a. growth hormone
b. adrenaline
c. testosterone
d. androgen

6. This is a type of hormone located in the pituitary gland, which stimulates the formation of follicles in the ovaries.

a. Estrogen
b. Andrenocorticotropic Hormone
c. Progesterone
d. Follicle-stimulating hormone

7. The organ for copulation in male is called ____________.

a. Urinary Bland
b. Penis
c. Testis
d. Vas Deferens

8. This is a type of hormone located in the pituitary gland which stimulates ovulation and develops and maintains
corpus luteum.

a. Follicle-stimulating hormone
b. Luteinizing Hormone
c. Estrogen
d. Growth Hormone

9. The organ for copulation in female is called ____________.

a. Vagina
b. Uterus
c. Ovaries
d. Cervix

10. This type of reproductive system is responsible for production of gametes, fertilization, development and
nourishment of a new individual and production of hormones.

a. Reproductive system
b. Endocrine system
 c. Nervous System
d. Central Nervous System

Source:

The Learning Bees. (2021, March4). Reproductive and Endocrine System | Grade 10 Science DepEd MELC Quarter
3 Module 1. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F3zx9AHTjy8

Old Book: Science Learner’s Material (pages 240-250)

Describe the feedback mechanisms involved in regulating processes in the female reproductive system (e.g.,
menstrual cycle) (S10LT-IIIc-35)

1. What major gland in the body releases hormones that causes the egg in the ovary to mature?

a. Thyroid
b. Reproductive
c. Pancreas
d. Pituitary

2. What is the process in which the level of one substance influence the level of another substance?

a. Feedback Mechanism
b. Homoestasis
c. Reproduction
d. Stimuli

3. What part of the female reproductive system that releases a hormone called estrogen that causes the uterine lining
to increase in thickness?

a. Vagina
b. Uterus
c. Ovary
d. Cervix

4. In what level of estrogen than prevents the further production of follicle-stimulating hormone?

a. Low
b. Medium
c. High
d. Very High

5. In what level of progesterone then inhibit the further release of Luteinizing hormone?

a. Low
b. Medium
c. High
d. Very High
6. What parts of the male body that regulates the horrmones or special chemicals which helps in reproduction of
sperm cells and release of semen?

a. Brain, penis and testis

b. Brain, testis and pituitary gland
c. Testis, vas deferens and brain
d. Testis, Scortum and brain

7. It can be the caused by excessive secretion of prostaglandins.

a. Menstrual Cramps
b. Menstruation
c. Inflammation
d. Feedback Mechanism

8. It is the monthly changes that taken place in the female reproductive system.

a. Menstrual Cramps
b. Menstruation
c. Stimulus
d. Feedback Mechanism

9. What type of gland controls and starts the menstrual cycle?

a. Thyroid
b. Pancreas
c. Pituitary
d. Reproductive

10. It results to the inflammation in the endometrial layer of the uterus and prostaglandins are produced as a
consequence of the inflammation.

a. Strong Menstruation
b. Positive Feedback Mechanism
c. Shedding of endometrium
d. Negative Feedback Mechanism

Source:

Elmundo, D, (2021, March 29). Grade 10 SCIENCE | Quarter 3 Module 2 | Feedback Mechanism of the Female
Reproductive System. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vwbAPf651B8

Old Book: Science Learner’s Material (pages 251-260)

Created By:

Jade Kristine T. Cale

BSED IV-Science