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AMINES

CONCEPTS &
APPLICATIONS

SIR
KRISNU
Application &
concepts
A Case Study
figure 1
Exercise 1a
Exercise 1b
Exercise 1c (Past Papers)
exercise 2a

Isoelectric Point (pI)


exercise 2b
Amide is neutral

exercise 3
strecker reaction

figure 2
synthesis of amino acids
.......
x
exercise 4

Predict the initial aldehyde x


.......
z
exercise 5

Predict the initial aldehyde z


exercise 6a

Medical Application
exercise 6b
dative
bond
Figure 3

Ammonia is neutralized by H+
Acid-base Reaction
exercise 7 :

Proline is mixed
with excess HCl. Draw the structure
of the product
:

:
exercise 8

Epibatidine is mixed
with excess HCl. Draw the structure
of the product
:

:
exercise 9

Tryptophan is mixed
with excess HCl. Draw the structure
of the product
FIGURE 4

:
Problem with Sn, HCl
(the product is a salt)
FIGURE 5
:

Problem with AlCl3


& Aniline (Acid-base Reaction)
ACID can be a:
1. Proton donor
2. Lonepair Acceptor
Polymers
long chain
repeating units
(monomers)
figure 6
Condensation Polymerisation
Polyamide (Page 413)
figure 7
Condensation Polymerisation
nylon 6,6
Exercise 10a

1. Cut the first bond and the end.


2. Locate any amide or ester group. Cut the C-O or C-N
bonds
3. Connect the fragments with -OH and -H 
Exercise 10b

Predict the initial monomers


of the polyamide
Exercise 10c
Figure 8

Similar reaction & observation with phenol.


2,4,6-tribromoaniline is also a white ppt
Ultimate Question 1

What is reagent to differentiate


phenol from aniline?
Ultimate Question 2
THANK
YOU!

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