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INTRODUCTION

ST-PLC & HMI


1-DAY WORKSHOP
By KM CHUA
kmchua.bistanika@gmail.com / kelly.chan@siemens.com

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.1
SELF-INTRODUCTION

NAME: KM CHUA

DIRECTOR at BISTANIKA SDN BHD


 33 Years in the field of Automation & Process Control
 Chairman of Technology & Training subcommittee of MATA

TRAINER for SIEMENS MALAYSIA MICRO AUTOMATION


 Conducted various on-site & in-house training in industrial and education
sector

EDUCATION QUALIFICATION
 B.Eng (HONS) MECH. ENGINEERING, UM

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.2
WHO ARE WE?

Best
In
BISTANIKA SDN BHD
AUTOMATION & PROCESS CONTROL SPECIALIST
Systems, (since 1989)

Total
Automation, SIEMENS
aNd TRAINING PARTNER
In-depth
Knowledge in
Automation of many
Processes

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.3
BISTANIKA SDN BHD You can visit us at
Bistanika-Siemens.blogspot.com
AUTOMATION & PROCESS CONTROL SPECIALIST (since 1989)

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.4
BISTANIKA SDN BHD You can visit us at
Bistanika-Siemens.blogspot.com
AUTOMATION & PROCESS CONTROL SPECIALIST (since 1989)

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.5
BISTANIKA SDN BHD You can visit us at
Bistanika-Siemens.blogspot.com
AUTOMATION & PROCESS CONTROL SPECIALIST (since 1989)

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.6
BISTANIKA SDN BHD
AUTOMATION & PROCESS CONTROL SPECIALIST (since 1989)

You can visit us at


Bistanika-Siemens.blogspot.com

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.7
BISTANIKA SDN BHD
AUTOMATION & PROCESS CONTROL SPECIALIST (since 1989)

You can visit us at


Bistanika-Siemens.blogspot.com

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.8
SIEMENS

SIEMENS - AUTOMATION
Siemens is the world’s single-source
leader of automation technology products
engineered and manufactured for all industrial sectors.
Our best-in-class automation technology products are
designed to perfectly match all of your requirements - and
are enhanced by extensive training, service and support.

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.9
WHO ARE YOU?

Mechanical & Electrical (M&E)


Controls & Instrumentation (C&I)
Mechatronics
Manufacturing & Production
Chemical
Automation
Process
Civil & Structural

BISTANIKA SDN BHD


AUTOMATION & PROCESS CONTROL SPECIALIST

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.10
ST-PLC&HMI

OBJECTIVES
Identify components and performance characteristics of the various
SIMATIC S7 PLC.

Understand the various data type and addressing of memory location.

Understand and create binary operations, timers and counters.

Understand and be familiar with the S7-1200 PLC and TIA Portal
programming software.

Know how to Interface an HMI with the PLC control system.

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.11
PROGRAM

8.30am to 8.45am: Registration & Introduction


8.45am to 10.00am: Basic and concept of PLC
10.00am to 10.15am: Break
10.15am to 11.00am: PLC data types and addressing of memory location
11.00am to 11.30am: Binary operation, Timer, Counters, Comparators etc.
11.30am to 12.30pm: TIA Portal Programming Software
12.30pm to 1.00pm: SIMATIC HMI touchscreen
1.00pm to 2.00pm: Lunch Break
2.00pm to 2.30pm: Live Demonstration
2.30pm to 5.00pm: Q&A and Hands-on Session

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.12
TRANSISTION FROM STUDENT TO ENGINEER

Your lecturers have been spoon feeding you


They teach you everything required to pass your exams
There is only one similarity between working life and studying ...
As a student, bottom line is to pass your exams
As a worker, bottom line is to give your Boss what he wants
Bad thing is
You are not given all the information required for the task
Good thing is
You can copy and refer anywhere or anyone

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.13
PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER

Let‘s Get down


to Business

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.14
PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER

 PLCs (Programmable Logic Controllers) were originally designed to


replace relay circuits for machine control.
 The PLC works by looking at its inputs, performing preprogrammed
logical operation and then updating the results of the logic operations
(RLO) to its outputs.
 The user enters a program, usually via software, that gives the
desired results.
 Most industries have applications for PLCs.
 Eg: Machining, packaging, material handling, automated assembly
or chemical processing plants.
 Almost any application that needs some type of electrical control has
a need for a PLC.

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.15
PLC Basics
High-volume machinery industry
Positioning the product families according to
industry sectors
The various SIMATIC controllers were optimized
for different areas of application.
S7-200 S7-1200
S7-300 S7- 400
Special-purpose Plant construction
machinery industry Manufacturing
industry

Process industry

• High-volume machinery industry


SIMATIC S7-200 • Stand-alone solutions
• Compact design
The economical Micro PLC
• Inputs and outputs integrated on the CPU
• Real-time-capable
• High-speed counters, alarm inputs and interrupts
• Modularly expandable
• Easy-to-learn engineering software
• Various communication possibilities

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.16
SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for
Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.17
Software

TIA Portal V11 TIA Portal V11


Basic Professional

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.18
What typifies a PLC?
S7-1200
TIA PORTAL V11 BASIC Actuators K1
H1

S2

S1

Sensors

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.19
Signals to be Processed: Actuators and Sensors
Light Barriers Pushbuttons Proximity Switches Transmitters

Digital Input

Sensors Analog Input

Analog Output
Actuators
Digital Output

Circuit Breakers Digital Displays Electrical Drives Modulating Actuators

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.20
Cyclic Program Execution

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.21
Memory Locations

Bit Memory
SIEMENS PIQ
PII The memory location
addressing always
Memory Locations begins with the
appropriate area
identifier.
Enter syntax addresses I for inputs
accordingly in the data Q for outputs
field. Example: I 2.5 M for memory area
(Return)
The actual address area
depends on the CPU. In
the simulation
demonstrated here, only
the addresses from 0 to
12 are allowed for the
individual address areas.

Syntax for data access


OK
Bit IByteaddress.Bitnumber
Byte IBByteaddress
Word IWByteaddress
Doubleword IDByteaddress

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.22
Memory Locations (Example)

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.23
Number Systems and Data Types

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.24
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE FOR S7-1200

FBD SCL

LAD

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.25
STEP7 Basic V11:

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.26
PLC and HMI touch panel

DB_OP

PN

SIMATIC S7 Date: 01.12.2013 BISTANIKA Training for


Automation and Industrial Solutions
File: PLC_Basics E.27

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