cgfbL cljgf;L >Ls[i0f

–j]bk|;fb ;+u|f}nf
tfalGta4 ;+;f/] sf/fuf/] ljw]h{g .
g ofjt\ s[i0fdq+ r k|fKgf]lt u'?jSqtM .. –-ax\dfj}jt{_
;+;f/¿kL sf/fuf/af6 ToxL a]nf d'lQm ldNnf h'g a]nf oxf“sf dfgj cfTdfx¿n]
u'?–d'vaf6 s[i0f–gfdsf] dxfd+q k|fKt unf{g\ eg]/ zf:qx¿ k|dfl0ft ub{5g\ .
s:tf k|sf/n] >Ls[i0f–gfd hKg] cyjf elQm ug]{ eGg] af/]df uu{rfo{hL
eGg'x'G5 M–
k|]dnIf0fofeSTof ;bf lgisf/0ffM k/f .
nf]sfg'n+Wo tGåfd oflGt /fhg\ g ;+zo
lgisfd efjn] k|]dnIf0ff elQmåf/f k/dfTdfsf] ehg ug]{ eQmx¿ g} o;
;+;f/¿kL ;fu/af6 kf/ t/L p; k"0f{a|x\df k/dfTdfsf] lbJo k/dwfdnfO{ k|fKt
ub{5g\ . o;df s'g} zª\sf 5}g . To;}n] dfw'o{ efjn] k|]dnIf0ff elQmåf/f
k/dfTdfsf] cf/fwgf ug{'k5{ .

tdLZj/f0ff+ k/d+ dx]Zj/+ t b]jtfgf+ k/d+ r b}jtd\ .

klt+ ktLgf+ k/d+ k/:tflåbfd b]j+ e'jg]zdL8\od\ ..
g t:o slZrt\ klt/l:t nf]s] g r]lztf g}j r t:o lnª\ud\ .
; sf/0f+ s/0fflwkflwkf] g rf:o slZrHhlgtf g rflwk ..
-Zj]tf:jQ/f]klgifb_
k/a|x\df k/dfTdf >Ls[i0f O{Zj/sf klg dxfO{Zj/ x'g\ ;a} b]jtfsf klg k/db]j
x'g\ . ;a} kltsf klg klt x'g\ h;sf sf]xL dflns 5}gg\ . g k/dfTdf >Ls[i0fsf
sf]xL zf;s 5g\ . pg} ;a}sf dflns x'g\ ;[li6stf{ klg pg} x'g\ . pg}sf OR5fn]
o; hut\sf] lgdf{0f x'G5 . To;}n] ;+;f/sf sf/0f¿k a|x\d g} ;+;f/df Jofks
ag]/ ;fsf/ of lg/fsf/ ¿kdf l:yt 5g\ . To;}n] dflg;x¿ k/dfTdfnfO{ sf]xL lg/fsf/
eG5g\ / sf]xL ;fsf/, k/dfTdf t ;fsf/ jf lg/fsf/ oL b'O{eGbf cnu z'4 ;fsf/ 5g\ .
lrbflbTo lszf]/fªd\ k/]wflDg lj/flhtd\ .
:j¿kd\ ;lRrbfgGbd\ lglj{sf/d\ ;gftgd\ .. -j|x\dj}jt{ k'/f0f_
 

k/dwfddf lgjf; ug]{ k"0f{j|x\df k/dfTdf >Ls[i0f r}tGodo, t]hf]do,

lszf]/fj:yfsf, ;lRrbfgGb :j¿k, lglj{sf/, ;gftg / cv08 cljgfzL x'g'x'G5 . pGg}
k/dfTdfsf] ;lRrbfgGbdo :j¿k -lju|x_ ;j{bf ckl/jt{gzLn / ck|fs[lts 5 . pg} k|
e' k/dfTdfsf] d+unsf/s gfd hk]/ dfq cfTdfn] d'lQm kfp“5 eg]/ j]bJof;hL
eGg'x'G5 M–
dw'/ dw'/ uLtd\ d+und\ d+unfgd\
;snlgudjNnL;Tkmnd\ lrT:j¿kd\ .
;s[blk kl/uLtd\ >4of x]nof jf
e[u'j/ g/dfqd\ tf/o]t\ s[i0fgfd .
;a}sf d+un :j¿k ;a} j]b zf:qx¿n] atfPcg';f/ kmnbfos lrb3g :j¿k >Ls[i0f
k/dfTdfsf] gfd Ps} rf]l6 dfq >åf;fy k'sf/]sf] 5 eg] o; ej;fu/af6 d'Qm
eO{ Tof] lbJo k/dkb k|fKt ug{ ;lsG5 .
;a} ax\df08sf dflns cyf{t\ O{Zj/ k|s[ltb]lv klg k/sf k/dfTdf >Ls[i0f g}
x'g\ . h;n] >Ls[i0fsf] elQm u5{ cyjf pgsf] gfd :d/0f ub{5 . To;n] k/dkb k|
fKt u/L ;fo'Ho d'lQm kfp“5 . od/fhsf b"tn] To;nfO{ 5'g klg ;Qm}gg\ .
tL k/eGbf klg k/ /xg] k/j|x\df k'?iff]Qd\ k/dfTdf ;lRrbfgGb3g
>Ls[i0fnfO{ >Ldb\eujb\uLtfn] o;/L kl/lrt u/fPsf]5 M– nf]sdf hDdf
b'O{ k'?if 5g\ If/ / cIf/ . ;Dk"0f{ gfzjfg\ e"t–k|f0fLx¿ If/ x'g\ / cIf/ cljgfzL
:j¿k x'g\ clg pQd k'?if oL b'O{eGbf k/ km/s}
5g\ h;nfO{ k/dfTdf elgG5 .

d If/eGbf k/ 5' clg cIf/eGbf klg k/ pQd 5' . o;}n] nf]s / j]bdf k'?iff]Qd eg]/
k|l;4 5' . ltg} k/dfTdf k'?iff]QdnfO{ lrGg'kg]{ s'/f eujfg\ >Ls[i0f o+; k|sf/
eGg'x'G5 M– x] ch{'g, h'g 1fgL k'?ifn] dnfO{ o; k|sf/ k'?iff]Qd eg]/
hfGb5 To;n] ;a} k|sf/n] dnfO{ hfGb5 clg p;n] ;+k"0f{ ¿kdf dnfO{ eHb5 .
o:tf >Ls[i0fsf dxfjfSox¿ g} >Ls[i0fk|0ffdL wd{sf ;f/tTj x'g\ . rf}w}
e'jgnufot ;Dk"0f{ gfzjfg\ hut\ If/ xf] eg] If/b]lv k/ cljgfzL cIf/j|x\df /x]sf
5g\ . tL cIf/a|dfb]lv klg k/ k"0f{a|x\df k/dfTdf hxf“ /xg'x'G5 To; wfdnfO{
k/dwfd elgG5 . hGd, d[To', h/f, Joflwb]lv k/
lrGdo Pj+ cfgGbdo lbJo wfdsf] k|flKt cgGo elQmåf/f dfq x'g ;Sg] s'/f
eujfg\ >Ls[i0fn] o;/L eGg'ePsf] 5 M– x] ch'{g † ltdLn] d]/f] h'g k|sf/sf] ?
k b]Vof} Tof] j]b, tk:of, bfg, o1 nufot s]xLn] klg b]Vg ;lsb}g s]jn cgGo
elQmn] dfq b]Vg ;lsG5 . o;f] eGb} cfkm\gf] lbJo k/dwfdsf] j0f{g uLtfdf
o; k|sf/n] ug'{ eof] . To;nfO{ rGb|, ;"o{, clUg s]xLn] klg pHofnf] kfb}
{gg\ / :jo+ k|sfzdfg\ 5 . clg hxf“ uPkl5 kmls{g' kb}{g ToxL d]/f] k/dwfd
xf] .
j]bdf klg pQd k'?ifaf/] o; k|sf/ pNn]v 5 M– cGwsf/b]lv k/ ;"o{ h:tf] t]h
ePsf oL dxfg\ k'?ifnfO{ d hfGb5' . ltgnfO{ hfg]kl5 dfq hGd–d/0fsf]
b'Mvaf6 d'Qm xf]OG5 . o;afx]s df]If k|flKtsf] csf]{ pkfo 5}g .
o; k|sf/ j]b tyf zf:qx¿åf/f k'?iff]Qd k/dfTdf >Ls[i0fsf] cgGo efjn] elQm
u/] dfq o; b'Mvdo ej;fu/af6 d'Qm eOG5,cGoyf csf]{ pkfo s]xL 5}g egL
zf:qx¿ eGb5g\ . o;df >Ls[i0ftTj k"0f{ ¿kdf hfGgsf nflu >Ls[i0fhLsf
lqwfnLnf hfGg' klg cfjZos x'G5, lsgeg]
k"0f{¿kdf lrg]/ u/]sf] sfo{ g} k"0f{ sfo{ x'G5 cyjf k"0f{ tk x'g;S5 . oxf“
>Ls[i0fsf nLnfnfO{ tLg k'?ifsf] zlQm dflgG5 . h:t} M– >Ls[i0fdf tLg k'?
ifsf] zlQm cfof] . gfd Ps} 5 t/ ¿k leGgfleGg} cyf{t\ sn]a/ Ps} t/ zlQm
rflx+ tLg k'?ifsf] cfof] . h:t} P3f/ jif{ afpGg lbg cyf{t\ afnnLnfnufot
cv08 /f; xf]O~h]n k"0f{a|x\df k/dfTdfsf] hf]z jf zlQm xf],To;kl5
s+;jwnufot dy'/fsf /fIf;x¿sf aw u/L k[YjLsf] ef/ xg{'eof], Tof] uf]nf]ssf]
zlQmåf/f ul/Psf] nLnf xf] clg pu|;]gnfO{ /fHo lbnfPkl5 hd'gf gbLdf
uO{ g'xfO{–w'jfO{ u/]/ ha
>Ls[i0fn] z[ª\uf/ ug{'eof] ToxL+b]lv >Ls[i0fsf] hf]z uf]nf]s kmls{of] .
o;/L uf]nf]ssf] hf]z uO;s]kl5 dfq >Ls[i0f zlQmljxLg x'g'eof] / To;} avtdf
h/f;Gwn] dy'/f gu/LnfO{ 3]/fdf kfKof] ta >Ls[i0fn] s]xL ;do lrlGtt eP/
j}s'07jf;L lji0f'sf] ;Demgf ubf{ j}s'07af6 eujfg\ lji0f' cfkm\gf xltof/ z+v,
rqm,ubf,kB;lxt ;f/f zlQm lnO{ >Ls[i0fdf cfO{ ldNg'eof] .
To;d} ;dob]lv >Ls[0f lji0f'do x'g'eof] . dxfdlt k|f0fgfyhL cfkm\gf o;/L
eGg'x'G5 M– oxf“ s] s'/f k|i6 x'G5 eg], b]jsLsf ue{af6 hGd lng] /
h/f;Gwsf ;fydf o'4 u/]b]lv åfl/sfsf] nLnf ;dfKt u/L a}s'07udg u/] ko{Gtsf
hf] >Ls[i0f x'g\,tL lji0f'–s[i0f dflgG5g\ . h'g >Ls[i0fnfO{
j;'b]jn] dy'/fb]lv j|hd08ndf NofP tL >Ls[i0f / dy'/fdf uO{ s+; cflbsf] jw
ug]{ s[i0f uf]nf]sjf;L >Ls[i0f x'g\ . h'g >Ls[i0fn] j|h / sfgsf] k|]ddo nLnf
u/] tL s[i0f eg] cIf/ftLt k"0f{a|x\df k/dfTdfsf] zlQm -cfj]z_ o'Qm >Ls[i0f
x'g\ . tL >Ls[i0f j|hd08n 5f]8]/ Ps} kfOnf klg st} uPgg\ eg]/ uu{;+lxtf
o;f] eGb5 M–
j[Tbfjgd\ kl/ToHo kfbd]sd\ g uR5lt –-uu{;+lxtf_
o:tf k|sf/n] hf] k|]ddo nLnf u/L tL lbJo k/dwfddf cfPsf uf]kL¿kL a|
x\dfTdfx¿nfO{ k|]ddo /;fgGbfd[t lkofp“b} k|]dnLnf ;dfKt ug]
{ k"0f{ ax\df k/dfTdf >Ls[i0f / pgsf lqwf nLnfnfO{ zf:qf]Qm ljlwn] ;d]t
k|i6\ofP/ tL k"0f{a|xd k/dfTdfnfO{ >Ls[i0fk|0ffdL wd{ -lghfgGb ;Dk|
bfo_ df Oi6b]j dflgG5 .