Sheet 1

Project : Admin Block Date : Nov-21

Designed by : SM
Job No. : Checked by : SM

PILE CAP (3PILE GROUP) DESIGN BY BENDING THEORY TO BS 8110 Part 1

Note: Pile spacing from center to center should not exceed 3 times the pile
diameter and BS 8110 Part 1 clause 3.11.4 should applied

Project : Admin Block

Subject : Pilecap F3 (200 SQ PILE)

Total Column Axial Load = 1050 kN

Total number of piles = 3 Nos.
Pile Axial Load = 350 kN/pile
Total load for 1 piles = 350 kN
Pile Eccentricity = ((425-250)^2 +300^2)^0.5= 345 mm

Edge of pile to edge of pilecap distance = 200 mm

(1) Pile cap geometry

av
Pile diameter, d = 200 mm
Pile spacing, s = 3 xd
Pile cap width, by = 1285 mm c-c
Pile cap width, by1 = 425 mm
by

Pile cap length, bx = 1405 mm

Pile cap length, bx1&bx2 = 300 mm
by1
Pile cap length, bx3 = 841 mm
Pile cap depth H = 600 mm
bx1 bx3 bx2
Column length d = 300 mm
bx
Column breadth b = 300 mm
Bottom cover = 75 mm
Top cover = 50 mm
Side cover = 50 mm

(2) Pile cap material

Concrete strength f cu = 30 N/mm²

Steel strength f y = 460 N/mm²

Pile Cap Selfweight = 19.930 kN Wp=DxBxHx24kN/m3

Backfilling Soil Weight = 25.998 kN Ws=0.8xDxBx18kN/m3
Note: Loading
Total load for 1 pile,P = 365.31 kN Load,P=Wp/3+Ws/3+Working Load For Pile Cap
Analysis
 Sheet 2

Project : Admin Block Date : Nov-21

Designed by : SM
Job No. : Pilecap F3 (200 SQ PILE) Checked by : SM

(3) Reinforcement design

3-direction (Each Band)

Pile center to pile cap center distance,d1 = 567 mm

Pile center to column face distance, d2 = 417 mm
Bar diameter = 20 mm

Ultimate design moment Mx = 310.7 kNm Mx=1.5 x P x d1

Eff. depth dx = 515.0 mm dx=H-Bottom Cover- Bar/2
K = (Mx10^6) /( by1xfcuxd^2) 0.0919 < 0.156, SO O.K.
Lever arm zx = 455.6 mm

Reinforcement required Reinforcement provided

As req= (M/0.95fyz)= 1561 mm² As prov = 1571 mm²
No. of bar = 5 No. No. of bar = 5 No.
Bar spacing = 76 mm Bar spacing = 76 mm
As min (0.13%byxH) = 332 mm² 100As/bd = 0.72
Bottom Bar Provided= 5T20 (1571 mm 2) OK!
 Sheet 3

Project : Admin Block Date : Nov-21

Designed by : SM
Job No. : Pilecap F3 (200 SQ PILE) Checked by : SM

(4) Normal shear

3 Band direction

Vx = 548.0 kN Vx=1.5xLoad per Pile

vx = 0.83 N/mm² vx=Vx/(by*dx)
vc = 0.40 N/mm² Ref: Table 3.8: Values of Vc: Bs8110: Part 1
av = 357 mm av=d2-0.3*pile Dia.
Enhanced shear = 1.15 N/mm² Normal shear O.K.

(5) Punching shear

Ref: Clause 3.11.4.5 : BS8110: Part 1
Spacing of the piles should be less than or equal to 3 x diameter

Allowable punching shear = 4.38 N/mm² 0.8(f cu)^0.5

Perimeter of column = 1200 mm 4xColumn Width
Punching shear stress = 2.55 N/mm² 1.5xAxial Load/ (Col. Perimeter x Eff
Punching shear O.K. Depth)

(6) Crack Control

Clear Spacing = 56.25 mm (By1-(2xCover)-(No. Of Bar x Bar Size) /
Ref: Table 3.28:BS 8110:Part 1 Clear Spacing OK<160 (No of Bar -1)

(7) Bar anchorage

Tension Anchorage Bond Lengths = 40x Bar Dia. (deformed bar type 2 and Grade 30)
Ref Table:3.27: BS 8110: Part1

3 Band direction

Anchorage length required = 800 mm 40x Bar Dia.

Anchorage length available = 1118 mm (bx/2- Side Cover-Bar/2)+ (H- Top Cover-
Anchorage O.K. Bottom Cover)