Who is Arthur Schopenhauer

Arthur Schopenhauer, (born February 22, 1788, Danzig, Prussia [now Gdańsk, Poland]—died
September 21, 1860, Frankfurt am Main [Germany]), German philosopher, often called the
“philosopher of pessimism,” who was primarily important as the exponent of a metaphysical
doctrine of the will in immediate reaction against
What was Arthur Schopenhauer philosophy?
Schopenhauer's pessimism is the most well known feature of his philosophy, and he is
often referred to as the philosopher of pessimism. Schopenhauer's pessimistic vision
follows from his account of the inner nature of the world as aimless blind striving.

Who is Schopenhauer What is the best known for?

Arthur Schopenhauer was a German 19th-century philosopher, who deserves to be
remembered today for the insights contained in his great work: The World as Will and
Representation.

What is death according to Arthur Schopenhauer?

Schopenhauer interprets death as the aim and purpose of life and the origin of all
philosophy. He maintains that to live is to suffer, that the triumph of death is inevitable,
and that existence is a constant dying. Yet death is not complete annihilation

How does Schopenhauer define will?

According to Schopenhauer, the will is the 'inner essence' of the entire world, i.e. the
Kantian thing-in-itself (Ding an sich), and exists independently of the forms of the
principle of sufficient reason that govern the world as representation.

What did Schopenhauer mean by will?

According to Schopenhauer, the will is the 'inner essence' of the entire world, i.e. the
Kantian thing-in-itself (Ding an sich), and exists independently of the forms of the
principle of sufficient reason that govern the world as representation.

Did Schopenhauer believe free will?

Schopenhauer means that our motives are determined but we are (in some sense) free
to act on our motives. In Schopenhauer's sense, free will is essentially autonomy, the
ability to act according to internal drives without external constraint.