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Chapter 12, Problem 26P 4 Bookmarks Show all steps: ON

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A spring AB of constant k is attached to a support at A and to a collar of mass m. The


unstretched length of the spring is l. Knowing that the collar is released from rest at x = x0 and
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neglecting friction between the collar and the horizontal rod, determine the magnitude of the phone to post a question
velocity of the collar as it passes through point C. We'll send you a one-time
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Step 1 of 5
Vector Engineering Munson,
Mechanics... Mechanics Young and
Figure illustrating the system under consideration. 9th Edition 2nd Edition 8th Edition

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Step 2 of 5

Calculate the change in kinetic energy of collar when it moves from point to point .

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Here, the mass of the collar is , the initial velocity of the collar is and velocity of the collar
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at point is Textbook
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Substitute for since initially the collar is at rest.

…… (1)

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Step 3 of 5

When the collar reaches (C), the spring will get compressed.

Calculate the length of spring in its initial position at point .

(Since, forms a right angled triangle) …… (2)

Here, the unstretched length of the spring is and the distance between the points and
is .

Calculate the deformed length of spring when it reaches the point .

Substitute the value of (equation (2)) in the above equation.

…… (3)

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Step 4 of 5

Now calculate the work done to compress the spring

Here, the spring constant is .

Substitute the value of (equation (3)) in the above equation.

…… (4)

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Step 5 of 5

Apply “Work-Energy principle” to the system under consideration.

According to “Work-Energy principle” the change in kinetic energy (equation (1)) equal to work
done to compress the spring (equation (4))

Thus, the magnitude of velocity of the collar at , , is

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