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Technology in Livelihood Education 7/8
Front Office Services
Alternative Delivery Mode
Module 6: Practice Occupational Health and Safety
First Edition, 2020

Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of
the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office
wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such
agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties.

Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders.
Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their
respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership
over them.

Published by the Department of Education


Schools Division Superintendent
Natividad P. Bayubay, CESO VI
Assistant Schools Division Superintendent
Loida Palay-Adornado Ph D
Felix M. Famaran

Development Team of the Module


Writer: Jizell L. Bayno
Content Editor:Leah A. Luarez
Language Editor:
May Flor P. Canatoy
Illustrator: Rosemae N. Tayactac
Layout Artist: Ma. Angela C. Calimlim
Vanessa D. Mutia
Management Team: Aurelia B. Marquez
Rodgie S. Demalinao
Clemencia G. Paduga
Mary Jane D. Virrey

Printed in the Philippines by ________________________


Department of Education – MIMAROPA Region – Schools Division of Palawan
Office Address: PEO Road, Barangay Bancao-Bancao, Puerto Princesa City
Telephone (048) 433-6392
E-mail Address: palawan@deped.gov.ph
Website: www.depedpalawan.com

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Introductory Message
For the facilitator:

Welcome to the Technology and Livelihood Education Grade 7/8 Front Office Services
Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on Practice Occupational Health and Safety!

This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by educators both from
public and private institutions to assist you, the teacher or facilitator in helping the learners
meet the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum while overcoming their personal, social, and
economic constraints in schooling.

This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent learning
activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help learners acquire the
needed 21st century skills while taking into consideration their needs and circumstances.

In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of the module:

Notes to the Teacher


This contains helpful tips or strategies
that will help you in guiding the
learners.

As a facilitator, you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module. You also
need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage their own learning.
Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist the learners as they do the tasks
included in the module.

For the learner:

Welcome to the TLE 7/8 (Front Office Services) Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on
Practice Occupational Health and Safety!

This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities for guided
and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to process the
contents of the learning resource while being an active learner.

This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:

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What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or
competencies you are expected to learn
in the module.

What I Know This part includes an activity that aims to


check what you already know about the
lesson to take. If you get all the answers
correct (100%), you may decide to skip
this module.

What’s In This is a brief drill or review to help you


link the current lesson with the previous
one.

What’s New In this portion, the new lesson will be


introduced to you in various ways such as
a story, a song, a poem, a problem
opener, an activity or a situation.

What is It This section provides a brief discussion of


the lesson. This aims to help you discover
and understand new concepts and skills.

What’s More This comprises activities for independent


practice to solidify your understanding and
skills of the topic. You may check the
answers to the exercises using the
Answer Key at the end of the module.

What I Have Learned This includes questions or blank


sentence/paragraph to be filled in to
process what you learned from the
lesson.

What I Can Do This section provides an activity which will


help you transfer your new knowledge or
skill into real life situations or concerns.

Assessment This is a task which aims to evaluate your


level of mastery in achieving the learning
competency.

Additional Activities In this portion, another activity will be


given to you to enrich your knowledge or
skill of the lesson learned.

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Answer Key This contains answers to all activities in
the module.

At the end of this module you will also find:

References This is a list of all sources used in


developing this module.

The following are some reminders in using this module:

1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the module.
Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities included
in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate to
consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not alone.

We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and gain deep
understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!

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What I Need to Know

This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you to be able to
demonstrate the practice of occupational health and safety procedures and be able to apply
these in real-life situations. The scope of this module permits it to be used in many different
learning situations. The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of students.
The lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course. But the order in
which you read them can be changed to correspond with the textbook you are now using.

The module is about Practicing Occupational Health and Safety Procedures in Front Office
Services.

After going through this module, you are expected to:

1. Identify hazards and risks:


1.1. Clarify and explain regulations and work place safety and hazard control
practices and procedures;
1.2. Identify hazards/risks in the workplace and their corresponding indicators.

2. Evaluate and control hazards and risks:


1.1. Determine the effects of hazards;
1.2. Follow OHS procedures for controlling hazards/ risks in the
work place.

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What I Know

Multiple Choice.

Directions: Choose the letter of the correct answer.


1. Lead agency of the government in charge in the administration and enforcement of
laws, policies and programs on occupational health and safety.
A. BFAD C. DepEd
B. DOLE D. DPWH

2. Giving of job safety instructions is one of the primary duty of______.


A. Employee C. Employer
B. Worker D. Part Timer

3. The following are the primary duties of employees EXCEPT;


A. Cooperate with management C. Use all safe devices
B. Report unsafe condition D. Critique the coworkers

4. Which of the following is an example of unsafe condition?


A. Chemical properties of material
B. Reporting to work under influence of alcohol
C. Improper posture when lifting an object
D. Not using of appropriate gloves for chemical handling

5. Category of hazard that have an obvious and immediate impact.


A. Chronic hazard C. Acute hazard
B. Immediate hazard D. Contagious hazard

6. OHS means_______________.
A. Occupational Healthy Service C. Occupational Healthy and Safety
B. Occupational Health and Safety D. Occupational Health Service

7. Identifying hazards makes you__________.


A. Safe from working C. Comfortable while working
B. Work efficient D. All of the above

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8. Accidents can be prevented through_______.
A. Proper care and maintenance of tools and equipment
B. right attitude toward work
C. If you have a good knowledge about safety practices
D. All of the above

9. The goal of all occupational safety and health programs is to foster a __________.
A. Safe and healthy work environment
B. conducive work environment
C. A good place for all workers
D. None of the above

10. What do you call when the body is relaxed, lengthened and aligned?
A. Awkward postures
B. Prolonged standing
C. Body Relaxing
D. Neutral Position

11. Hanna work as a front desk staff in a hotel. As a front desk staff she spends many
hours standing to serve customers at the reception counter. What Hanna can do to
prevent aches and pain in the legs and feet at the back?
A. Wear shoes with enough cushioning to relieve the stress on your knees and
back when standing for long periods.
B. Take regular breaks.
C. Avoid bending forward and to the sides.
D. Perform a variety of jobs to change postures.

12. Before working at the front desk services, what will Atena do first to prevent hazard
in a workplace?
A. Check the inspection checklist carefully.
B. Ask always to the superior.
C. Do job carefully.
D. All of the above.

13. Which of the following you can do when awkward postures cannot be avoided?
A. Take regular breaks.
B. Perform a variety of jobs to change postures.
C. Complete forceful actions closer to neutral posture.
D. All of the above.

14. Safety management system includes:


A. safety plan C. monitoring
B. reporting D. all of the above

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15. All staff, direct or indirect contact with the guest, should be well- groomed
because it leaves a good impression on the guest and standards of the company.
What kind of consciousness does the workers must possess?

A. Health consciousness C. Safety consciousness


B. Health awareness D. Practice of Personal Hygiene

Lesson Practice Occupational


1 Health and Safety

Injuries and diseases in the workplace occur due to unsafe acts and conditions. In this
module you can learn how to practice occupational health and safety in the workplace
to avoid injuries and accidents in the office especially in front office services.

What’s In

Let us start this lesson by recalling the ways on how to perform simple report from
arrival to departure of customers. The knowledge and skills in doing this activity will
help you a lot in practicing occupational health and safety in the front office.

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IT’S ESSAY!
As a front desk officer what are the most important information that you will consider
in preparing simple report about the arrival and departure of the customers?

____________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________

What’s New

REGULATIONS AND WORKPLACE SAFETY AND


HAZARD CONTROL PRACTICES AND
PROCEDURES

Accidents and danger can happen everywhere. Being aware of the dangers is the first
step in eliminating them and reducing the odds of injuries and accidents occurring.

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What is It

OHS PROCEDURES, PRACTICES, AND REGULATIONS


The Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) is the lead agency of the
government in charge in the administration and enforcement of laws, policies, and
programs on occupational safety and health.

(Legal basis: Presidential Decree No. 442)

- A decree instituting a labor code thereby revising and consolidating labor and
social laws to afford protection to labor, promote employment and human
resources development and insure industrial peace based on social justice.

- Chapter I, Article I. This decree shall be known as the


LABOR CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES

- Rule 1000. General Provisions:

Duties of Employers

o Furnish safe and healthful working conditions


o Give job safety instruction
o Comply with OSHS
o Use approved safety devices

Duties of Employees
o Cooperate with management
o Report unsafe condition
o Use all safe devices

Organization Safety and Health Protocols


Safety management systems have six elements:
• A safety plan;
• Policies, procedures and processes
• Training and induction;

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• Monitoring;
• Supervision; and
• reporting

Safety Consciousness
➢ It is the most potent factor in the prevention of accidents. Safety consciousness
may be defined as awareness of hazards and alertness to danger.

Health Consciousness
➢ It describes an attitude towards awareness on one’s health and well- being.

Practice of Personal Hygiene


➢ All staff, irrespective of the fact that they have direct or indirect contact with the
guest, should be well groomed. This leaves a good impression on the guests
and gives them a feeling that the company maintains high standards.

Hazards in the Workplace and their Corresponding


Indicators
You may think working in a comfy, climate- controlled office is safe and hazard- free,
but there are many risks to your safety and health all around you.

Hazard/risk Identification
Injuries and diseases in the workplace occur due to unsafe acts and conditions.
Exposure to dangerous environmental elements, contaminants or work conditions.
UNSAFE ACTS - Occur when employees do not conform or depart from an
established standard, rules or policy. These often happen when an employee has
improper attitude, physical limitations or lacks knowledge or skills. Example includes
improper posture when lifting, not using appropriate gloves when handling chemicals
or reporting to work under the influence of liquor or drugs.

UNSAFE CONDITIONS- are the physical or chemical properties of a material,


machine or the environment which could possibly cause injury to people, damage to
property, disrupt operations or other forms of losses.

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CATEGORIES OF HAZARD
1. Acute hazard- are those that have an obvious and immediate impact.
Example. A slippery floor where there is an immediate danger or someone slipping
and being injured.
2. Chronic hazard- Have a more hidden, cumulative, long-term impact.
Example. Workplace bullying, where the long-term impact may result in stress or other
psychological injury.

Hazards generally fall into six groups:

Hazard Examples
1. Physical- slippery floors, objects
in walkways, unsafe or misused
machinery, excessive noise, poor
lighting, fire.

2. Chemical- Gases, dusts, fumes,


vapors and liquids.

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3. Ergonomic- Poor design of
equipment, workstation design,
(postural) or workflow, manual
handling, repetitive movement.

4. Radiation- Microwaves, infra-red,


ultraviolet, lasers, X-rays and
gamma rays.

5. Psychological- Shift work,


workload, dealing with the public,
harassment, discrimination, threat
of danger, constant low-level
noise, stress

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6. Biological- Infection by bacteria,
virus, fungi or parasites through a
cut, insect bite, or contact with
infected persons or contaminated
object.

What’s More

Let’s check your understanding about the safety and hazard control practices.

ACTIVITY 1.
TRUE OR FALSE.

Direction: Write FACE if the statement is correct and APP if the statement is
incorrect/ wrong.

_______1. Safety consciousness is the most potent factor in the prevention of


accidents.

_______2. Health consciousness describes an attitude towards awareness on one’s


health and well- being.

_______3. Workers that have direct or indirect contact to the guest should be well-
groomed.

_______4. Cooperation with the management is one of the duty of the employer.

_______5. Giving job safety instructions is one of the employer’s primary duty.

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_______6. A safety management system must have a safety plan.

_______7. DOLE stands for Department of Labor and Entrepreneurship.

_______8. Being aware of the danger helps the worker and guest to avoid accidents.

_______9. Rule 2000 states the duties of employers and the employees.

_______10. Presidential decree no.442 is known as the Labor code of the Philippines.

What’s New

Effects of Hazards and Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Procedures for
controlling hazards/risks in the Workplace

What is It

ERGONOMIC STRESSES

Musculoskeletal injuries are injuries and disorders that affect the human body’s
movement or musculoskeletal system (i.e. muscles, tendons, ligaments, nerves, etc.).
It could be due to a single incident such as lifting a very heavy load or slipping and
falling. However, it is more often due to gradual wear and tear from frequent and
repetitive activities.
The chance of sprains and strains increases with the effort and frequency of
lifts, and with the awkwardness of postures required to access and move these
materials. Slips and falls can also cause serious strains and sprains. Risks for slips
and falls include uneven or slippery floor surfaces, the presence of spilled materials,
and excessively worn footwear soles.

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Recovery from some of these injuries may take time and further damage may
happen, making the problem worse. Most of the problems can be avoided through
applying good ergonomic principles in work design and work practices, which need
not be complicated or costly.

Workplace factors associated with musculoskeletal injuries and disorders include:

A. AWKWARD POSTURES

“Neutral position is when the body is relaxed, lengthened and aligned. Neutral position
can be either sitting or standing.”

Working with the body in a neutral position reduces stress and


strain on the muscles, tendons, and skeletal system. Awkward postures
are deviations of body parts from their neutral position. Awkward body
posture leads to exhaustion, discomfort and increased risk of injury.

Poor workstation design fosters an awkward body posture.


Awkward body posture hinders breathing and blood circulation and
contributes to musculoskeletal injuries.

Examples of awkward postures include bending the back during bed


making, reaching overhead during cleaning and improper posture while
sitting.

Preventing disorders from Awkward Postures

➢ Use tools that will allow you to work in neutral postures.


▪ Don’t overstretch yourself. Reach only as high as is comfortable for you.
▪ Use height-adjustable workbenches and chairs.
▪ Avoid bending over by using lift devices to hold items at waist-height.
▪ Use step stools or ladders to avoid reaching overhead.
▪ Use long-handled tools to decrease reaching and stooping.

➢ Store heavier or frequently used items at a height between workers’ hips and
chest to reduce awkward postures when handling these items.

➢ Perform work at the proper heights:


▪ Above the elbows with elbow support for precision work such as cleaning or
sorting.
▪ At the elbows for light work such as peeling and cutting vegetables.

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▪ Between the waist and elbows for heavy work demanding downward forces
such as cutting or slicing meat.

➢ When awkward postures cannot be avoided:


▪ Take regular breaks
▪ Perform a variety of jobs to change postures
▪ Complete forceful actions closer to neutral posture.

Avoid Awkward Sitting Positions


➢ Avoid bending forward and to the sides.
➢ Do not slouch.
➢ Make sure the height of your chair is just right.
➢ Avoid chairs that are too high or too low.
➢ Ensure proper height for your work table.
➢ Do not work with shoulders and arms raised to prevent neck and shoulder pain

B. PROLONGED STANDING

Most jobs in the hotel involve standing work for many hours. Standing for a long
period of time can contribute to aches and pain in the lower limb.

Preventing disorders from Prolonged Standing

➢ Use foot rails or footrests to be able to shift body weight from one
leg to the other to reduce stress on your back and legs.
➢ Change working positions frequently.
➢ Controls and tools should be positioned so the worker can reach
them easily without twisting or bending. Avoid overreaching.
➢ Wear shoes with well-cushioned insteps and soles to relieve the
stress on your knees and back.
➢ Wear shoes that allow your toes to move freely.
➢ DO NOT wear shoes with heels higher than 5 cm (2 inches).

FRONT DESK STAFF spend many hours standing to serve customers at the reception
counter. They work with visual display units, answer phone calls and handle payment.
This may involve repetitive work, awkward postures and prolonged standing.

Excessive bending of the neck and back during writing, keyboard work or using
the calculator when the height of the desk is too low can cause neck and back aches.
The monitor height may be also too low for the standing position and there may also
be glare problems if not positioned properly.

Prolonged standing with high heel shoes may contribute to aches and pain in
the legs and feet and the back.

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Sprains and strains can be prevented by proper workstation design and
placement of equipment and adopting proper work postures.

Working at the Front Desk

• Do not overstretch yourself. Avoid bending and twisting to reach the telephone
or keyboard.
• Avoid bending your back. Make sure the computer monitor is neither too low
nor too high.
• Hold the telephone receiver while writing or typing. Don’t clip it between your
ear and shoulder.
• Put one foot on a step or rail to reduce stress on your back and legs when
standing for long periods. From time to time, alternate the foot you have on the
rail.
• Wear shoes with enough cushioning to relieve the stress on your knees and
back when standing for long periods.
• Vary your working position often.

What’s More

Activity 1.
Modified True or False

Direction: Tell whether the following sentences are True or False. If False, supply the
correct word. Write your answer on separate sheet of paper.

1. Working with the body in a neutral position reduces stress and strain on the
muscles, tendons, and skeletal system.
2. Reaching overhead during cleaning is one of the examples of prolonged
standing.
3. To avoid awkward sitting positions do not slouch.
4. Standing for a long period of time can contribute to aches and pain in the lower
limb.
5. To prevent disorders from prolonged standing wear shoes with heels higher
than 5 cm (2 inches).
6. Excessive bending of the neck and back during writing, keyboard work or using
the calculator when the height of the desk is too low can cause neck and back
aches.

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7. In working at the front desk do bending and twisting to reach the telephone and
keyboard.
8. Surveying workplace to identify hazards is one thing that we should do first.
9. Sprains and strains can be prevented by proper workstation design and
placement of equipment and adopting proper work postures.
10. Personal Protective Equipment should be not maintained properly.

Activity 2.
Word Search

Direction: Find and Circle all of the words that are related to Effect of Hazard and
Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) that are hidden in the grid. The words may be
hidden in any direction. Copy and answer in a separate sheet of paper.

W X L V A W K W A R D P O S T U R E S G H A B
I A B D K L T G W A O U Y R T T P L K Y B A Z
L V Q B N M K U Y N P Y T N O Y U A M O P L
E R G O N O M I C S O R R E Y J T Q Y N N T R
R I T E I B A L D S T S V V A K R A T H A N Y
G O L B H D N I I A E E I O R M E Z Y A R E N
O N L I I I T K N K R F L L N N W C I B I T E
N I E L T E S E E P R O L O N G E D Q T A I L

Prolong Prevent
Ergonomic Awkward Postures
Avoid

What I Have Learned

• The Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) is the lead agency of the
government in charge in the administration and enforcement of laws, policies,
and programs on occupational safety and health.
• Rule 1000 on the Presidential Decree No. 442 (Labor Code of the Philippines)
states the Duties of employer and employees.
• Safety management systems have six elements: A safety plan, policies,
procedures and processes, training and induction, monitoring, supervision;
and reporting

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• Safety Consciousness is the most potent factor in the prevention of accidents.
Safety consciousness may be defined as awareness of hazards and alertness
to danger.
• Health Consciousness describes an attitude towards awareness on one’s
health and well- being.
• Practice of Personal Hygiene all staff, irrespective of the fact that they have
direct or indirect contact with the guest should be well groomed.
• Unsafe acts occur when employees do not conform or depart from an
established standard, rules or policy.
• Unsafe conditions are the physical or chemical properties of a material,
machine or the environment which could possibly cause injury to people,
damage to property, disrupt operations or other forms of losses.
• Acute hazards are those that have an obvious and immediate impact.
• Hazards generally fall into six groups; physical, chemical, psychological,
ergonomic, radiation and biological hazards.
• Chronic hazards have a more hidden, cumulative, long-term impact.
• Ergonomic stresses is a musculoskeletal injuries are injuries and disorders that
affect the human body’s movement or musculoskeletal system
• Working in the front desk must avoid awkward and prolong standing or sitting
position

What I Can Do

ACTIVITY 1. AM I SAFE IN MY OWN CASTLE?


ESSAY WRITING

Direction: Today you will be going to be an inspector. You will inspect your own
house if there were any hazards/ risk on your own house.
Procedures:
1. You must have pen and notebook on hand to write your observations.
2. Start inspecting from the front of your house up to the back door.
3. You will write an essay about the result of your inspection and include your
insights about it.

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Assessment

MULTIPLE CHOICE
Direction: Choose the letter of the correct answer.
1. What do you call the injuries and disorders that affect the human body’s
movement or musculoskeletal system?

A. Ergonomic
B. Musculoskeletal injuries
C. Awkward Postures
D. Prolonged Standing

2. The following are the examples of Awkward Postures, EXCEPT?

A. bending the back during bed making


B. reaching overhead during cleaning
C. improper posture while sitting
D. standing for a long period of time

3. Which of the following thing should you do to prevent disorders from prolonged
standing?

A. Change working positions frequently.


B. Avoid bending forward and to the sides.
C. Use tools that will allow you to work in neutral postures.
D. Perform work at the proper heights.

4. Awkward postures and prolonged standing are associated with _____?

A. Biological injuries
B. Chemical injuries
C. Musculoskeletal injuries
D. Disorders

5. OHS stand for _____.

A. Occupational Service Healthy


B. Occupational Health and Safety
C. Occupational Safety and Health
D. Occupational Stand and Home

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6. Accidents can be prevented through_______.
A. proper care and maintenance of tools and equipment
B. right attitude toward work
C. if you have a good knowledge about safety practices
D. All of the above

7. Slippery floors, objects in walkways, excessive noise, etc. is an example


of______.
A. Radiation hazard C. Ergonomic hazard
B. Chemical hazard D. Physical hazard

8. Which of the following is an example of psychological hazard?


A. workload C. threat of danger
B. harassment D. all of the above

9. The following are radiation hazard, EXCEPT;


A. X-ray C Ultraviolet
B. Radio D. Electricity

10. Which of the following is an example of biological hazard?


A. Slippery floors C. Infection by microorganisms
B. Poor designed equipment D. Electric shock

11. Jenny is a front office worker, she is always aware about her health and well-
being. What kind of consciousness does a worker like Jenny possesses?

A. Safety consciousness C Personal hygiene consciousness


B. Health consciousness D. None of the above

12. Safety management system includes:


A. Safety plan C Monitoring
B. Reporting D. A

ll of the above

13. All staff, direct or indirect contact with the guest, should be well- groomed
because it leaves a good impression on the guest and standards of the company.
What kind of consciousness does the workers must possess?
A. Health consciousness C. Safety consciousness
B Health awareness D. Practice of Personal Hygiene

14. Lead agency of the government in charge in the administration and enforcement
of laws, policies and programs on occupational health and safety.
A. BFAD C. DepEd
B. DOLE D. DPWH

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15. Giving of job safety instructions is one of the primary duty of______.
A. Employee C. Employer
B. Worker D. Part Timer

Additional Activities

FIIL IN THE BLANKS


Direction: Complete the sentences below by supplying the appropriate
terms related to our topic.

1. Presidential Decree No. _____ is a decree instituting a labor code thereby


revising and consolidating labor and social laws to afford protection to labor.
2. Rule no. ______ on the Labor Code of the Philippines states the Duties of
employer and employees.
3. Unsafe ______ occur when employees do not conform or depart from an
established standard, rules or policy.
4. Practice of Personal _______ states that all staff, irrespective of the fact that
they have direct or indirect contact with the guest should be well groomed
5. Unsafe _____ are the physical or chemical properties of a material, machine.
6. Acute _______ are those that have an obvious and immediate impact.
7. _______ consciousness is the most potent factor in the prevention of
accidents. Safety consciousness may be defined as awareness of hazards
and alertness to danger.
8. Hazards generally fall into ____ groups.
9. OHS means Occupational Health and _______.
10. Chronic _____ have a more hidden, cumulative, long-term impact.

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Essay/Journal

Direction: For the item 11-15, make a short essay about “Why is it important to know
the Occupation Health and Safety (OHS) Procedures for controlling hazards and
risks.” (5-10 sentences) Write your answer on separate sheet of paper.

____________________________________

________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________

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Answer Key

What I Know What’s More What’s More

1. B Activity 1. Activity 1
2. J 1. FACE 1. True
3. I 2. FACE 2. False/Awkward
4. G 3. FACE Posture
5. E 4. APP 3. True
6. A 5. FACE 4. True
7. F 6. FACE 5. False/Do not
8. C 7. APP 6. True
9. H 8. FACE 7. False/Avoid
10. D 9. APP 8. True
11. 10. FACE 9. True
12. 10. False/Should
13. be
14.
15.

Assessment Additional Activities

1. B 11. B Activity 1.
2. D 12. D 1. 443
3. A 13. D 2. 1000
4. C 14. B 3. Acts
5. B 15. C 4. Hygiene
6. D 5. Condition
7. D 6. Hazard
8. D 7. Safety
9. D 8. Six
10. C 9. Safety
10. hazard

11-15. Answers may vary.

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What’s More? Activity 2.

W X L V A W K W A R D P O S T U R E S G H A B

I A B D K L T G W A O U Y R T T P L K Y B A Z
L U V Q B N M K U Y N P Y T N O Y U A M O P L

E R G O N O M I C S O R R E Y J T Q Y N N T R
R I T E I B A L D S T I V V A K R A T H A N Y

G O L B H D N I I A E E I O R M E Z Y A R E N

O N L I I I T K N K R L L N N W C I B I T E
N I E L T E S E E P R O L O N G E D Q T A I L

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References
www.scribd.com/presentation/4172252181/OHS-in-Front-Office-
Servicing

www.oshc.dole.gov.ph.

lawphil.net/status/presdecs/pd1974/p_442_1974.html

www.the-crossword-solver.com/word/instruction

www.oshc.dole.gov.ph

worksafe.vic.gov.au

For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:

Department of Education – SDO Palawan

Curriculum Implementation Division Office


2nd Floor Deped Palawan Building
Telephone no. (048) 433-3292

Learning Resources Management Section


LRMS Building, PEO Compound
Telephone no. (048) 434-0099

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