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There are 6 (six) questions. Answer each of them. The symbols have their usual meanings. The
examination is Online. Marks of each question are written in the brackets. 50 minutes allocated
for answering and 10 minutes for scanning & uploading the script.
1. What are the effects of positive and negative SNR values in signal transmission? 4+7
Show that, multiplication of a signal g(t) by cos ωct shifts the spectrum G(ω) by ±ωc.
2. What will be the required bandwidth of the modulated waveform in DSB, if the 9
modulating/baseband signal bandwidth is 300 Hz? Find out the minimum value of
carrier frequency, ωc in this case to eliminate the possibility of spectral overlap (for a
spectra centered at ± ωc). What will be the minimum antenna height for efficient
radiation of the baseband signal? Will it be a good choice to directly transmit the
baseband signal? Explain.
3. Mention the justification of the term suppressed carrier in DSB-SC scheme. State the 5
relation of ωc and B for DSB-SC scheme in order to avoid spectral overlap.
4. Using the single-tone modulating signal cosωmt, verify that the output of the SSB 9
generator by phase shifter is indeed an SSB signal, and show that an upper-sideband
(USB) or a lower-sideband (LSB) signal results from subtraction or addition at the
summation junction. Also demonstrate the coherent demodulation of this SSB signal.
6. Differentiate between frequency discrimination method and phase shift method. 4+3
Define in-phase and quadrature channels for QAM scheme.
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