Agnes Meiliana Dictionary Exercises

4/7/2021 AGNES MEILIANA_1A11_P27838020003_TUGAS 4
NAMA : AGNES MEILIANA

NIM : P27838020003
KELAS : 1A11
CHAPTER 11
In [41]:
d = {'dog' : 'has a tail and goes woof!',
'cat' : 'says meow',
'mouse' : 'chased by cats'}
word = input('Enter a word: ')
print('The definition is:', d[word])
#Untuk menggunakan kamus sebagai kamus definisi yang sebenarnya
Enter a word: cat
The definition is: says meow
In [43]:
numerals = {'I':1, 'V':5, 'X':10, 'L':50, 'C':100, 'D':500, 'M':1000}
word = input('Enter a word: ')
print('The roman numerals is:', numerals[word])
#program yang bekerja dengan angka Romawi.
Enter a word: V
The roman numerals is: 5
In [19]:
points = {'A':1, 'B':3, 'C':3, 'D':2, 'E':1, 'F':4, 'G':2,
'H':4, 'I':1, 'J':8, 'K':5, 'L':1, 'M':3, 'N':1,
'O':1, 'P':3, 'Q':10, 'R':1, 'S':1, 'T':1, 'U':1,
'V':4, 'W':4, 'X':8, 'Y':4, 'Z':10}
key = input ('Enter a key :')
print('The points is:', points [key])
#Cell ini berisikan tentang permainan Scrabble
Enter a key :B
The points is: 3
In [21]:
deck = [{'value':i, 'suit':c}
for c in ['spades', 'clubs', 'hearts', 'diamonds']
for i in range(2,15)]
print (deck)
[{'value': 2, 'suit': 'spades'}, {'value': 3, 'suit': 'spades'}, {'value': 4, 'sui

t': 'spades'}, {'value': 5, 'suit': 'spades'}, {'value': 6, 'suit': 'spades'}, {'val
ue': 7, 'suit': 'spades'}, {'value': 8, 'suit': 'spades'}, {'value': 9, 'suit': 'spa
des'}, {'value': 10, 'suit': 'spades'}, {'value': 11, 'suit': 'spades'}, {'value': 1
2, 'suit': 'spades'}, {'value': 13, 'suit': 'spades'}, {'value': 14, 'suit': 'spade
s'}, {'value': 2, 'suit': 'clubs'}, {'value': 3, 'suit': 'clubs'}, {'value': 4, 'sui
t': 'clubs'}, {'value': 5, 'suit': 'clubs'}, {'value': 6, 'suit': 'clubs'}, {'valu
e': 7, 'suit': 'clubs'}, {'value': 8, 'suit': 'clubs'}, {'value': 9, 'suit': 'club
s'}, {'value': 10, 'suit': 'clubs'}, {'value': 11, 'suit': 'clubs'}, {'value': 12,
'suit': 'clubs'}, {'value': 13, 'suit': 'clubs'}, {'value': 14, 'suit': 'clubs'},
{'value': 2, 'suit': 'hearts'}, {'value': 3, 'suit': 'hearts'}, {'value': 4, 'suit':
'hearts'}, {'value': 5, 'suit': 'hearts'}, {'value': 6, 'suit': 'hearts'}, {'value':
7, 'suit': 'hearts'}, {'value': 8, 'suit': 'hearts'}, {'value': 9, 'suit': 'heart
s'}, {'value': 10, 'suit': 'hearts'}, {'value': 11, 'suit': 'hearts'}, {'value': 12,
localhost:8888/nbconvert/html/AGNES MEILIANA_1A11_P27838020003_TUGAS 4.ipynb?download=false 1/30
'suit': 'hearts'}, {'value': 13, 'suit': 'hearts'}, {'value': 14, 'suit': 'hearts'},
{'value': 2, 'suit': 'diamonds'}, {'value': 3, 'suit': 'diamonds'}, {'value': 4, 'su
it': 'diamonds'}, {'value': 5, 'suit': 'diamonds'}, {'value': 6, 'suit': 'diamond
s'}, {'value': 7, 'suit': 'diamonds'}, {'value': 8, 'suit': 'diamonds'}, {'value':
9, 'suit': 'diamonds'}, {'value': 10, 'suit': 'diamonds'}, {'value': 11, 'suit': 'di
amonds'}, {'value': 12, 'suit': 'diamonds'}, {'value': 13, 'suit': 'diamonds'}, {'va
lue': 14, 'suit': 'diamonds'}]
In [23]:
letter = input('Enter a letter: ')
if letter in d:
print('The value is', d[letter])
else:
print('Not in dictionary')
#Memeriksa kunci apakah ada di dalam kamus
Enter a letter: Semangat kawan
Not in dictionary
In [24]:
for key in d:
print(key)
#Mencetak kunci dalam kamus
dog
cat
mouse
In [25]:
for key in d:
print(d[key])
#Untuk mencetak nilai
has a tail and goes woof!
says meow
chased by cats
In [31]:
d = {'A':100, 'B':200, 'C':100}
L = [x[0] for x in d.items() if x[1]==100]
list (d.items())
#Untuk menemukan semua kunci dalam kamus d yang sesuai dengan nilai yang telah diten
Out[31]: [('A', 100), ('B', 200), ('C', 100)]
In [32]:
d = dict([('A',100),('B',300)])
list (d.items())
#Untuk membuat kamus berguna jika program Anda perlu membuat kamus saat sedang berja
Out[32]: [('A', 100), ('B', 300)]
EXERCISES
In [49]:
dic = { }
while True :
product = input("enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= ")
if product == "q" or product == "Q" :
break

else :
price = int(input("enter the price of product = "))
dic [ product ] = price
while True :
name = input("enter the name of product those you are entered (enter q for quit

if name == "q" or name == "Q" :
break
else :
if name not in dic :
print("name of product is invaild")
else :
print("price of product = ",dic[name])
#Menulis sebuah program yang berulang kali meminta pengguna untuk memasukkan nama da
enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Gado Gado
enter the price of product = 10000

enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Es Cao
enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Rujak CIngur

enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Es Degan
enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Bakso
enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Es Jeruk
enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Mie Ayam
enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Es Teh
enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Nasi Bebek

enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Jus Alpukat

enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Nasi Pecel

enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Jus Jambu

enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Q
enter the name of product those you are entered (enter q for quit )= q
In [50]:
word = 'teknik elektromedik surabaya'
d = dict()
for c in word:
if c not in d:
d[c] = 1
else:
d[c] = d[c] + 1
print(d)
{'t': 2, 'e': 4, 'k': 4, 'n': 1, 'i': 2, ' ': 2, 'l': 1, 'r': 2, 'o': 1, 'm': 1,
'd': 1, 's': 1, 'u': 1, 'a': 3, 'b': 1, 'y': 1}
In [60]:
month = { "jan" : 31 , "feb" : 28 , "march" : 31 , "april" : 30 , "may" : 31 , "june


mon = input("enter the mounth name in short form = ")
print("number of days in ",mon,"=",month [ mon ])
lst = list ( month . keys() )
lst.sort()
print( lst )
print( "month which have 31 days --- ")
for i in month :
if month [ i ] == 31 :
print( i )
print("month according to number of days ---")
print("feb")
for i in month :
if month [ i ] == 30 :
print(i)
for i in month :
if month [ i ] == 31 :
print( i )
#berguna untuk mengetahui nama bulan dan nilainya
enter the mounth name in short form = jan
number of days in jan = 31
['april', 'aug', 'dec', 'feb', 'jan', 'july', 'june', 'march', 'may', 'nov', 'oct',
'sept']
month which have 31 days ---
jan
march
may
july
aug
oct
dec
month according to number of days ---
feb
april
june
sept
nov
jan
march
may
july
aug
oct
dec
In [62]:
dic = {'agnes' : "2002",
'poltekkes' : "2004",
'surabaya' : "1293",
'aleya' : "2003",
'gresik' : "1953",

'indonesia' : "1945",
'iven' : "2003",
'zahra' : "2001",
'sisca' : "2003",
'romeesa' : "2001" }
username = input("Enter username :- ")
if username in dic :
password = input("Enter password :- ")
if dic[username] == password :
print ("You are now logged into the system.")
else :
print ("Invalid password.")
else :
print ("You are not valid user.")
#Menulis program yang menggunakan kamus yang berisi sepuluh nama pengguna dan kata s
Enter username :- agnes
Enter password :- Meiliana
Invalid password.
In [65]:
dic ={}
lstwin = []
lstrec = []
while True :
name = input ("Enter the name of team (enter q for quit)=")
if name == "Q" or name == "q" :
break
else :
win = int (input("Enter the no.of win match ="))
loss = int(input("Enter the no.of loss match ="))
dic [ name ] = [ win , loss ]
lstwin += [ win ]
if win > 0 :
lstrec += [ name ]
nam = input ("Enter the name of team those you are entered =")
print ("Winning percentage =",dic [ nam ][0] *100 / (dic [nam ][0] + dic[nam ][1] ))
print("wining list of all team = ",lstwin)
print("team who has winning records are ",lstrec)
#Menuliskan berulang kali lalu meminta pengguna untuk memasukkan nama tim dan berapa
Enter the name of team (enter q for quit)=Agnes
Enter the no.of win match =4
Enter the no.of loss match =2
Enter the name of team (enter q for quit)=Meiliana
Enter the no.of win match =5
Enter the no.of loss match =1

Enter the name of team (enter q for quit)=q
Enter the name of team those you are entered =Agnes
Winning percentage = 66.66666666666667
wining list of all team = [4, 5]
team who has winning records are ['Agnes', 'Meiliana']
In [66]:
from random import randint
n = 5
grid = [[randint(1, 5) for _ in range(n)] for i in range(n)]
print(grid)
[[2, 5, 1, 4, 4], [2, 4, 3, 4, 3], [3, 2, 2, 4, 5], [2, 4, 5, 5, 5], [1, 5, 1, 4,

3]]
In [67]:
# game.py
import random
SUITS = "♠ ♡ ♢ ♣".split()
RANKS = "2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 J Q K A".split()
def create_deck(shuffle=False):
"""Create a new deck of 52 cards"""
deck = [(s, r) for r in RANKS for s in SUITS]
if shuffle:
random.shuffle(deck)
return deck
def deal_hands(deck):
"""Deal the cards in the deck into four hands"""
return (deck[0::4], deck[1::4], deck[2::4], deck[3::4])
def play():
"""Play a 4-player card game"""
deck = create_deck(shuffle=True)
names = "P1 P2 P3 P4".split()
hands = {n: h for n, h in zip(names, deal_hands(deck))}
for name, cards in hands.items():
card_str = " ".join(f"{s}{r}" for (s, r) in cards)
print(f"{name}: {card_str}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
play()
P1: ♠Q ♠3 ♣2 ♢A ♣9 ♢7 ♡5 ♠6 ♡Q ♡7 ♢5 ♢8 ♡9
P2: ♡K ♡J ♠10 ♣10 ♣4 ♡6 ♠7 ♢Q ♠8 ♠4 ♡2 ♣J ♣6
P3: ♡A ♡4 ♣Q ♢9 ♡3 ♢6 ♣3 ♣K ♢2 ♠K ♣5 ♠A ♠J
P4: ♠9 ♣8 ♢K ♣A ♡8 ♢J ♠5 ♠2 ♢3 ♢4 ♢10 ♣7 ♡10
In [68]:
class Card:
SUITS = ('Clubs', 'Diamonds', 'Hearts', 'Spades')
RANKS = ('narf', 'Ace', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7',
'8', '9', '10', 'Jack', 'Queen', 'King')
def __init__(self, suit=0, rank=0):
self.suit = suit
self.rank = rank
def __str__(self):
"""
>>> print(Card(2, 11))

Queen of Hearts
"""
return '{0} of {1}'.format(Card.RANKS[self.rank],
Card.SUITS[self.suit])
if __name__ == '__main__':
import doctest
doctest.testmod()
**********************************************************************
File "__main__", line 12, in __main__.Card.__str__
Failed example:
print(Card(2, 11))
Expected:
Queen of Hearts
Got:
Jack of Hearts
**********************************************************************
1 items had failures:
1 of 1 in __main__.Card.__str__
***Test Failed*** 1 failures.
In [69]:
from collections import namedtuple
from random import shuffle
Card = namedtuple("Card", "suit, rank")
class Deck:
suits = '♦♥♠♣'
ranks = '23456789JQKA'
def __init__(self):
self.cards = [Card(suit, rank) for suit in self.suits for rank in self.ranks

shuffle(self.cards)
def deal(self, amount):
return tuple(self.cards.pop() for _ in range(amount))
flush = False
count = 0
while not flush:
deck = Deck()
stop = False
while len(deck.cards) > 5:
hand = deck.deal(5)
# (Card(suit='♣', rank='7'), Card(suit='♠', rank='2'), Card(suit='♥', rank='

if len(set(card.suit for card in hand)) > 1:
#print(f"No Flush: {hand}")
continue
print(f"Yay, it's a Flush: {hand}")
flush = True
break
if flush:
break
else:
count +=1
print(f'Count is {count}')
Yay, it's a Flush: (Card(suit='♥', rank='A'), Card(suit='♥', rank='9'), Card(suit

='♥', rank='7'), Card(suit='♥', rank='J'), Card(suit='♥', rank='2'))
Count is 0

In [1]: d=[{'name':'Todd', 'phone':'555-1414', 'email':'todd@mail.net'},
{'name':'Helga', 'phone':'555-1618', 'email':'helga@mail.net'},
{'name':'Princess', 'phone':'555-3141', 'email':''},
{'name':'LJ', 'phone':'555-2718', 'email':'lj@mail.net'}]
print("Original dictionary:")
print(d)
print(type(d))
import json
with open("dictionary", "w") as f:
json.dump(d, f, indent = 4, sort_keys = True)
print("\nJson file to dictionary:")
with open('dictionary') as f:
data = json.load(f)
print(data)
Original dictionary:
[{'name': 'Todd', 'phone': '555-1414', 'email': 'todd@mail.net'}, {'name': 'Helga',

'phone': '555-1618', 'email': 'helga@mail.net'}, {'name': 'Princess', 'phone': '555-
3141', 'email': ''}, {'name': 'LJ', 'phone': '555-2718', 'email': 'lj@mail.net'}]
<class 'list'>
Json file to dictionary:
[{'email': 'todd@mail.net', 'name': 'Todd', 'phone': '555-1414'}, {'email': 'helga@m

ail.net', 'name': 'Helga', 'phone': '555-1618'}, {'email': '', 'name': 'Princess',
'phone': '555-3141'}, {'email': 'lj@mail.net', 'name': 'LJ', 'phone': '555-2718'}]
In [2]:
from datetime import datetime
import pytz
utcmoment_naive = datetime.utcnow()
utcmoment = utcmoment_naive.replace(tzinfo=pytz.utc)
# print "utcmoment_naive: {0}".format(utcmoment_naive) # python 2
print("utcmoment_naive: {0}".format(utcmoment_naive))
print("utcmoment: {0}".format(utcmoment))
localFormat = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"

timezones = ['America/Los_Angeles', 'Europe/Madrid', 'America/Puerto_Rico']
for tz in timezones:
localDatetime = utcmoment.astimezone(pytz.timezone(tz))
print(localDatetime.strftime(localFormat))
utcmoment_naive: 2021-07-02 00:04:42.399599
utcmoment: 2021-07-02 00:04:42.399599+00:00
2021-07-01 17:04:42
2021-07-02 02:04:42
2021-07-01 20:04:42
In [3]:
# Python program to convert Roman Numerals
# to Numbers
# This function returns value of each Roman symbol
def value(r):
if (r == 'I'):
return 1
if (r == 'V'):
return 5
if (r == 'X'):

return 10
if (r == 'L'):
return 50
if (r == 'C'):
return 100
if (r == 'D'):
return 500
if (r == 'M'):
return 1000
return -1
def romanToDecimal(str):
res = 0
i = 0
while (i < len(str)):
# Getting value of symbol s[i]
s1 = value(str[i])
if (i + 1 < len(str)):
# Getting value of symbol s[i + 1]
s2 = value(str[i + 1])
# Comparing both values
if (s1 >= s2):
# Value of current symbol is greater
# or equal to the next symbol
res = res + s1
i = i + 1
else:
# Value of current symbol is greater
# or equal to the next symbol
res = res + s2 - s1
i = i + 2
else:
res = res + s1
i = i + 1
return res
# Driver code
print("Integer form of Roman Numeral is"),
print(romanToDecimal("MCMIV"))
Integer form of Roman Numeral is
1904
CHAPTER 12
In [10]:
lines = ['Hello.', 'This is a text file.', 'Bye!']
print(lines)
#berguna untuk membaca file teks menggunakan pemahaman daftar yang berguna untuk mem
['Hello.', 'This is a text file.', 'Bye!']
In [11]:
s = 'Hello.\nThis is a text file.\nBye!'

print(s)
#berguna untuk membaca file teks yang memuat seluruh file ke dalam string
Hello.
This is a text file.
Bye!
In [12]:
f = open('writefile.txt', 'w')
print('This is line 1.', file=f)
print('This is line 2.', file=f)
f.close()
print(f)
#berguna untuk menulis ke file
<_io.TextIOWrapper name='writefile.txt' mode='w' encoding='cp1252'>
In [13]:
file1 = open('ftemps.txt', 'w')
temperatures = ['fahrenheit']
for t in temperatures:
print('t*9/5+32, file=file1')
file1.close()
print(t)
#berguna untuk membaca daftar suhu yang ada
t*9/5+32, file=file1
fahrenheit
In [14]:
questions = ['apakah kamu suka tidur?']
print(questions)
answer = ['ya saya sangat suka']
print(answer)
#berguna untuk membuat daftar pertanyaan dan jawaban
['apakah kamu suka tidur?']
['ya saya sangat suka']
In [15]:
lines = ['12/03/2009', ' SalemInternational', '35', ' Marshall', '119']
games = [line.split(',') for line in lines]
biggest_diff = 0
for g in games:
diff = abs(8-2)
if diff>biggest_diff:
biggest_diff = diff
game_info = g
print(game_info)
#game yang berguna untuk mencari margin kemenangan terbesar
['12/03/2009']
EXERCISE
CHAPTER 13
In [1]:
def print_hello():
print('Hello!')
print_hello()
print('1234567')

print_hello()
#berguna untuk membuat fungsi sederhana yang hanya digunakan untuk mencetak sesuatu
Hello!
1234567
Hello!
In [2]:
def draw_square():
print('*' * 15)
print('*', ' '*11, '*')
print('*', ' '*11, '*')
print('*' * 15)
#berguna untuk mencetak sekotak bintang
In [3]:
def print_hello(n):
print('Hello ' * n)
print()
print_hello(3)
print_hello(5)
times = 2
print_hello(times)
#berguna untuk memberikan nilai ke fungsi
Hello Hello Hello
Hello Hello Hello Hello Hello
Hello Hello
In [16]:
def multiple_print(string, n):
print(string * n)
print()
multiple_print('Hello', 5)
multiple_print('A', 10)
#berguna untuk meneruskan lebih dari satu nilai ke suatu fungsi
HelloHelloHelloHelloHello
AAAAAAAAAA
In [5]:
def convert(t):
return t*9/5+32
print(convert(20))
#program memilki fungsi sederhana yaitu mengubah suhu dari Celcius ke Fahrenheit
68.0
In [17]:
def convert(t):
return t*9/5+32
print(convert(20)+5)
#berguna untuk mencetak hasil kedalam fungsi alih-alih
73.0
In [18]:
from math import pi, sin

def deg_sin(x):
return sin(pi*x/180)
print(deg_sin(80))
# merupakan fungsi dari trigonometri, namun mereka hanya bekerja dalam radian
0.984807753012208
In [2]:
def solve(a,b,c,d,e,f):
x = (d*e-b*f)/(a*d-b*c)
y = (a*f-c*e)/(a*d-b*c)
return [x,y]
xsol, ysol = solve(2,3,4,1,2,5)
print('The solution is x = ', xsol, 'and y = ', ysol)
#menggunakan pintasan untuk menetapkan ke daftar yang telah disebutkan di Bagian
The solution is x = 1.3 and y = -0.2
In [19]:
def multiple_print(string, n, bad_words):
if string in bad_words:
return
print(string * n)
print()
multiple_print
#berguna untuk mengakhiri fungsi lebih awal
Out[19]: <function __main__.multiple_print(string, n, bad_words)>
In [20]:
def multiple_print(string, n=1):
print(string * n)
print()
multiple_print('Hello', 5)
multiple_print('Hello')
#berguna untuk menetukan nilai default untuk sebuah argumen
HelloHelloHelloHelloHello
Hello
In [21]:
def fancy_print(text, color, background, style, justify):
print()
fancy_print
#merupakan argumen kata kunci Konsep yang terkait dengan argumen default adalah argu
Out[21]: <function __main__.fancy_print(text, color, background, style, justify)>
In [22]:
def fancy_print(text='Hi', color='yellow', background='black',style='bold', justify=
print()
fancy_print
#berguna untuk memberi nama argumen saat memanggil fungsi
Out[22]: <function __main__.fancy_print(text='Hi', color='yellow', background='black', style

='bold', justify='left')>
In [23]:
fancy_print(text='Hi', style='bold', justify='left',
background='black', color='yellow')

fancy_print
#merupakan urutan argumen tidak menjadi masalah saat Anda menggunakan argumen kata k
Out[23]: <function __main__.fancy_print(text='Hi', color='yellow', background='black', style

='bold', justify='left')>
In [24]:
def fancy_print(text, color='black', background='white',
style='normal', justify='left'):
# function code goes here
fancy_print('Hi', style='bold')
fancy_print('Hi', color='yellow', background='black')
fancy_print('Hi')
fancy_print
#Menggunakan nilai-nilai ini sebagai default
Out[24]: <function __main__.fancy_print(text, color='black', background='white', style='norma

l', justify='left')>
In [25]:
def func1():
for i in range(10):
print(i)
print(func1())
def func2():
i=100
func1()
print(func2())
#berguna mendefinisikan variabelnya sendiri dan tidak memiliki perlu khawatir jika n
None
None
In [26]:
def reset():
global time_left
time_left = 0
def print_time():
print(time_left)
time_left=30

print(print_time())
#berguna untuk membuat variabel global yaitu variabel yang sama tersedia untuk beber
30
None
EXERCISE
In [6]:
def rectangle (m,n):
for i in range (m):
print ('*'*n)
rectangle (2,4)
****
****
In [7]:
def add_excitement (string,n):
print (string,n)
string=input ('Enter your name:')

add_excitement (string,'!')
Enter your name:Agnes
Agnes !
In [8]:
def sum_digits (n):
print (sum(int(n) for n in str(n)))
sum_digits (45)
sum_digits (560)
11
In [9]:
def sum_digits(n):
x=sum (int(n) for n in str (n))
y=sum (int(x) for x in str (x))
z=sum (int(y) for y in str (y))
print (z)
sum_digits (45893)
In [10]:
def binom(n,k):
return (int(n)/int(k*(n-k)))
print (binom(2,4))
-0.25
In [11]:
def number(n):
a=10**int(n-1)
b=10**int(n)-1
from random import randint
sol=randint (int(a), int(b))
print (sol)
number (4)
3874

In [12]: def number_of_factors (n):
for i in range (1,n):
if n%i==0:
print ('The factors are:', i)
number_of_factors(8)
The factors are: 1
The factors are: 2
The factors are: 4
In [13]:
def numbers(n):
L=[1, 3, 5, 6, 10]
x=[b for b in L if n>b]
largest=0
for num in x:
if num==x:
x==num
print (num)
numbers (8)
In [14]:
def diff_position (string1, string2):
a=string1.replace (' ', '')
b=string2.replace (' ', '')
if len(a)<len(b):
length=len(a)
else:
length=len(b)
count=0
for i in range (length):
if a[i]!=b[i]:
count=count+1
print (length-count)
string1='Pyhton'
string2='Path'
diff_position(string1, string2)
In [16]:
def findall(n):
x='Hi My name is Agnes and you learning pyhton now'
y=x.count(n)
z=list(x)
for i in range(y):
a=z.index(n)
z.remove(n)
print(a+int(i))
findall('a')
20
30
In [17]:
def change_case(n):
y=n.swapcase()
print (y)

change_case('Hello World')
hELLO wORLD
In [18]:
def is_sorted (string):
y=list(string)
if y==sorted(string):
print('true')
else:
print('false')
is_sorted('Pyhton')
is_sorted('app')
false
true
In [19]:
def root (n):
return (n**0.5)
print (root(17))
4.123105625617661
In [20]:
def one_away (string1, string2):
count=0
for i in range (len(string1)):
if string1[i]!=string2[i]:
count=count+1
if count==1:
print('true')
else:
print('false')
one_away('hike', 'bike')
one_away('like', 'hello')
true
false
In [21]:
def prime(num):
count=0
for i in range(2,num):
if num%i==0:
count=count+1
if count>1:
print('not prime')
else:
print('prime')
prime(15)
prime(5)
prime(27)
prime(3)
#Untuk menentukan apakah angka tersebut bilangan prima atau bukan
not prime
prime
not prime
prime
In [22]:
def base20(num):

a= {'0':'A', '1':'B', '2':'C', '3':'D', '4':'E', '5':'F', '6':'G', '7':'H', '8':

if num<=20:
return a[str(num)]
elif num>20 and num<400:
return a[str(num//20)],a[str(num%20)]
elif num>=400:
return a[str(num//20//20)],base20(num%100)
print(base20(548))
print(base20(890))
('B', ('C', 'I'))
('C', ('E', 'K'))
In [23]:
def verbose(num):
d = {0:'zero', 1 :'one', 2 :'two', 3 :'three', 4 :'four', 5 :'five', 6 :'six', 7

if (num<20):
return d[num]
if (num<100):
if num % 10==0:
return d[num]
else:
return d[num//10*10]+d[num % 10]
if (num<10**3):
if num % 100==0:
return d[num//100]+'hundred'
else:
return d[num//100]+'hundred and'+verbose(num % 100)
if (num<10**6):
if num % 10**3==0:
return int_to_en(num//10**3)+'thousand'
else:
return verbose(num//10**3)+'thousand'+verbose(num % 10**3)
if (num<10**9):
if (num % m)==0:
return verbose(num//10**6)+'million'
else:
return verbose(num//10**6)+'million'+verbose(num % 10**6)
if (num<10**12):
if (num % b)==0:
return verbose(num//10**9)+'billion'
else:
return verbose(num//10**9)+'billion'+verbose(num % 10**9)
if (num % 10**12==0):
return verbose(num//10**12)+'trillion'
else:
return verbose(num//10**12)+'trillion'+verbose(num % 10**12)
print (verbose(549055))
fivehundred andfortyninethousandfiftyfive
fivehundred andeightyfourthousandeightyfive
ninehundred andfiftythousandthreehundred andfortythree

In [24]: def merge (string1, string2):
a=string1+string2
print(sorted(a))
merge('hello','pyhton')
def merge (string1, string2):
a=string1+string2
print (a)
merge('hello','pyhton')
['e', 'h', 'h', 'l', 'l', 'n', 'o', 'o', 'p', 't', 'y']
hellopyhton
In [25]:
def binarySearch(alist, item):
first = 0
last = len(alist)-1
found = False
while first<=last and not found:
midpoint = (first + last)//2
if alist[midpoint] == item:
found = True
else:
if item < alist[midpoint]:
last = midpoint-1
else:
first = midpoint+1
return found
testlist = [0, 1, 2, 8, 13, 17, 19, 32, 42,]
print(binarySearch(testlist, 3))
print(binarySearch(testlist, 13))
False
True
CHAPTER 14
In [27]:
class Example:
def __init__(self, a, b):
self.a = a
self.b = b
def add(self):
return self.a + self.b
e = Example(8, 6)
print(e.add())
#berguna untuk mendemonstrasikan seperti apa rupa sebuah kelas
14
In [9]:
from string import punctuation
class Analyzer:
def __init__(self, s):
for c in punctuation:
s = s.replace(c,'')

s = s.lower()
self.words = s.split()
def number_of_words(self):
return len(self.words)
def starts_with(self, s):
return len([w for w in self.words if w[:len(s)]==s])
def number_with_length(self, n):
return len([w for w in self.words if len(w)==n])
s = 'This is a test of the class.'
analyzer = Analyzer(s)
print(analyzer.words)
print('Number of words:', analyzer.number_of_words())
print('Number of words starting with "t":', analyzer.starts_with('t'))
print('Number of 2-letter words:', analyzer.number_with_length(2))
#program analyzer yang melakukan beberapa analisis sederhana pada sebuah string.
['this', 'is', 'a', 'test', 'of', 'the', 'class']
Number of words: 7
Number of words starting with "t": 3
Number of 2-letter words: 2
In [10]:
class Parent:
def __init__(self, a):
self.a = a
def method1(self):
print(self.a*2)
def method2(self):
print(self.a+'!!!')
class Child(Parent):
self.a = a
self.b = b
def method1(self):
print(self.a*7)
def method3(self):
print(self.a + self.b)
p = Parent('hi')
c = Child('hi', 'bye')
print('Parent method 1: ', p.method1())
print('Parent method 2: ', p.method2())
print()
print('Child method 1: ', c.method1())
#berguna untuk membuat kelas yang dibangun dari kelas lain
hihi
Parent method 1: None
hi!!!
Parent method 2: None
hihihihihihihi
Child method 1: None
hi!!!
hibye

In [30]: class Parent:
def __init__(self, a):
self.a = a
def print_var(self):
print("The value of this class's variables are:")
print(self.a)
class Child(Parent):
Parent.__init__(self, a)
self.b = b
def print_var(self):
Parent.print_var(self)
print(self.b)
p = Parent('hi')
c = Child('hi', 'bye')
print('Parent print_var: ', p.print_var())
print()
print('Child print_var: ', c.print_var())
#jika kelas anak hanya ingin menambahkan ke salah satu metode induk.
The value of this class's variables are:
hi
Parent print_var: None
The value of this class's variables are:
hi
bye
Child print_var: None
In [31]:
x_copy = 'agnes'
print(x_copy)
#berguna untuk mencetak objek (x)
agnes
In [32]:
from copy import copy
x_copy = copy('agnes')
print(x_copy)
#berguna untuk mengcopy dan mencetak (x)
agnes
EXERCISE
In [1]:
class Investment:
def __init__(self,p,i,n):
self.p=p
self.i=i
self.n=n
def value_after(self):
return ((self.p*(1+self.i))**self.n)
def _str_(self):
print('Principal-$:',self.p, 'Interest rate:',self.i,'%','Interest-$:',a.val

a=Investment(1000,5.12,3)
(a._str_())

Principal-$: 1000 Interest rate: 5.12 % Interest-$: 229220928000.0
In [2]:
class Product:
def __init__(self,name,amount,price):
self.name=n
self.amount=a
self.price=p
def get_price(self):
return 'Regular Price:',self.amount*self.price
def make_purchase(self):
if self.amount<10:
return 'Discount Price',a*p
if self.amount>=10 and self.amount<100:
return 'Discount price:',a*p-(int(a*p*10/100))
if self.amount>100:
return 'Discount price:',a*p-(a*p*20/100)
n=input('Product Name:')
a=eval(input('No. of items bought:'))
p=eval(input('price of pdt:'))
c=Product(n,a,p)
print(c.get_price())
print(c.make_purchase())
Product Name:Case Hp
No. of items bought:15
price of pdt:2015
('Regular Price:', 30225)
('Discount price:', 27203)
In [3]:
class Password_manager:
def __init__(self):
# define an empty list for the old passwords
self.old_passwords = []
def get_password(self):
# get the last password from list
return self.old_passwords[-1]
def set_password(self, password):
# does the password already exist?
if password not in self.old_passwords:
# add new password to list of old passwords
self.old_passwords.append(password)
def is_correct(self, password):
# check if the given password is the current password and return an appropri
return password == self.get_password()
# create an instance of the password manager
manager = Password_manager()
# prefill the list of old passwords
manager.old_passwords = ['foo', 'bar', 'baz']
# set a new password
manager.set_password('Monty')
# check password
print(manager.is_correct('baz'))
print(manager.is_correct('Monty'))
False

True
In [4]:
class Time:
def __init__(self,sec):
self.sec=sec
def convert_to_minutes(self):
return '{}:{}minute'.format(self.sec//60,self.sec%60)
def convert_to_hour(self):
return '{:.2f} hours'.format(self.sec/3600)
#In previous line use :.2f , so that answer written upto 2 digit after dot
a=Time(3680)
print(a.convert_to_minutes())
print(a.convert_to_hour())
61:20minute
1.02 hours
In [5]:
class Wordplay:
def __init__(self):
self.words_list=[]
def words_with_lenght(self,lenght):
for i in range(0,len(self.words_list)-1):
if len(self.words_list[i])==lenght:
return self.words_list[i]
def starts_with_s(self,s):
if s.startswith('s')==True:
def ends_with_s(self,s):
if s.endswith('s')==True:
def palindromes(self):
normal_word=self.words_list[i]
reversed_word=normal_word[::-1]
if reversed_word==normal_word:
return reversed_word
verification=Wordplay()
verification.words_list=['sandro','abba','luis']
lenght=int(input('Digit size you want to compare\n'))
s='s'
print(verification.words_with_lenght(lenght))
print(verification.starts_with_s(s))
print(verification.ends_with_s(s))
print(verification.palindromes())
Digit size you want to compare
abba
sandro
sandro
abba

In [3]: class Converter:
def __init__(self,a,b,c):
self.a=a
self.b=b
self.c=c
def Convert(self):
# If b= metre and c= centimetre then it multiply 'a' with 100 and vice-versa.
if self.b=='m' and self.c=='cm':
print(self.a*100,'cm')
if self.b=='cm' and self.c=='m':
print(self.a/100,'m')
# If b=feet and c= centimetre then it multiply 'a' with 30.48 and vice versa.
if self.b=='feet' and self.c=='cm':
print(self.a*30.48,'cm')
if self.b=='cm' and self.c=='feet':
print(self.a/30.48,'feet')
# If b=inch and c= feet then it multiply 'a' with 0.083 and vice versa.
if self.b=='inch' and self.c=='feet':
print(self.a*0.083,'feet')
if self.b=='feet' and self.c=='inch':
print(self.a/0.083)
# If b=metre and c= feet then it multiply 'a' with 3.28 and vice versa.
if self.b=='m' and self.c=='feet':
print(self.a*3.28)
if self.b=='feet' and self.c=='m':
print(self.a/3.28)
# If b=km and c=metre then it multiply 'a' with 1000 and vice versa.
if self.b=='km' and self.c=='m':
print(self.a*1000,'m')
if self.b=='m' and self.c=='km':
print(self.a/1000)
# If b=kilometere and c= milliimetre then it multiply 'a' with 10000 and vice versa.
if self.b=='km' and self.c=='mm':
print(self.a*10000,'mm')
if self.b=='mm' and self.c=='km':
print(self.a/10000)
# If b=miles and c= kilometre then it multiply 'a' with 1.60 and vice versa.
if self.b=='miles' and self.c=='km':
print(self.a*1.60,'km')
if self.b=='km' and self.c=='miles':
print(self.a/1.60,'km')
e=Converter(9,'inch','feet')
f=Converter(50,'miles','km')
e.Convert()
f.Convert()
0.747 feet
80.0 km
In [7]:
from random import sample
class Rock:
def __init__(self,gamesample=[]):
self.gamesample=gamesample
def Game(self):
gamesample=[]
for s in ['rock','paper','scissor']:
gamesample.append(s)
numberofround=eval(input('enter number of round you want to play:'))

count=0
count1=0
count2=0
for i in range(numberofround):
print('Number of round is:',i+1)
yourchoice=input('Rock, Paper or Scissor:')
yourchoice.lower()
x=sample(gamesample,1)
y=''.join(x)
print('Computer choice is:',x)
if yourchoice==y:
count=count+1
if count>=1:
print('match tie')
elif yourchoice=='rock' and y=='paper' or yourchoice=='paper'and y=='sci

count1=count1+1
if count1>=1:
print('you lose')
elif yourchoice=='scissor' and y=='paper' or yourchoice=='paper' and y==

count2=count2+1
if count2>=1:
print('you won')
print('Number of match tie:',count,'Number of match you lose:',count1,'Numbe

d=Rock(gamesample=[])
d.Game()
enter number of round you want to play:3
Number of round is: 1
Rock, Paper or Scissor:rock
Computer choice is: ['scissor']
you won
Rock, Paper or Scissor:paper
Computer choice is: ['paper']
match tie
Rock, Paper or Scissor:scissor
Computer choice is: ['paper']
you won
Number of match tie: 1 Number of match you lose: 0 Number of match you won: 2
CHAPTER 15
In [ ]:
#1
from tkinter import *
def calculate():
temp = int(entry.get())
temp = 9/5*temp+32
output_label.configure(text = 'Converted: {:.1f}'.format(temp))
entry.delete(0,END)
root = Tk()
message_label = Label(text='Enter a temperature',
font=('Verdana', 16))

output_label = Label(font=('Verdana', 16))
entry = Entry(font=('Verdana', 16), width=4)
calc_button = Button(text='Ok', font=('Verdana', 16),
command=calculate)
message_label.grid(row=0, column=0)
entry.grid(row=0, column=1)
calc_button.grid(row=0, column=2)
output_label.grid(row=1, column=0, columnspan=3)
mainloop()
Pada cell di atas input adalah "print" dan output adalah hasil dari kata dan angka yang
dimasukkan pada input dengan menggunakan rumus yang terdapat pada input tersebut.
In [ ]:
#2
def callback():
label.configure(text='Button clicked')
root = Tk()
label = Label(text='Not clicked')
button = Button(text='Click me', command=callback)
label.grid(row=0, column=0)
button.grid(row=1, column=0)
mainloop()
In [ ]:
#3
alphabet = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'
def callback(x):
label.configure(text='Button {} clicked'.format(alphabet[x]))
root = Tk()
label = Label()
label.grid(row=1, column=0, columnspan=26)
buttons = [0]*26 # create a list to hold 26 buttons
for i in range(26):
buttons[i] = Button(text=alphabet[i],
command = lambda x=i: callback(x))
buttons[i].grid(row=0, column=i)
mainloop()
dimasukkan pada input dengan menggunakan rumus yang terdapat pada input tersebut serta
juga sesuai dengan range yang terdapat pada input tersebut juga.
In [ ]:
#4

def callback():
global num_clicks
num_clicks = num_clicks + 1
label.configure(text='Clicked {} times.'.format(num_clicks))
num_clicks = 0
root = Tk()
label = Label(text='Not clicked')
button = Button(text='Click me', command=callback)
mainloop()
In [ ]:
#5
def callback(r,c):
global player
if player == 'X':
b[r][c].configure(text = 'X')
player = 'O'
else:
b[r][c].configure(text = 'O')
player = 'X'
root = Tk()
b = [[0,0,0],
[0,0,0],
[0,0,0]]
for i in range(3):
for j in range(3):
b[i][j] = Button(font=('Verdana', 56), width=3, bg='yellow',
command = lambda r=i,c=j: callback(r,c))
b[i][j].grid(row = i, column = j)
player = 'X'
mainloop()
CHAPTER 16
In [ ]:
#1
root = Tk()
alphabet = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'
buttons = [0]*26

for i in range(26):
buttons[i] = Button(text=alphabet[i])
buttons[i].grid(row=0, column=i)
ok_button = Button(text='Ok', font=('Verdana', 24))
ok_button.grid(row=1, column=0)
mainloop()
In [ ]:
#2
def callback(event):
print(event.keysym)
root = Tk()
root.bind('<Key>', callback)
mainloop()
Pada cell di atas input adalah "print" dan output adalah hasil dari kata yang dimasukkan pada
input dengan menggunakan rumus yang terdapat pada input tersebut.
In [ ]:
#4
def callback(event):
global move
if event.keysym=='Right':
move += 1
elif event.keysym=='Left':
move -=1
canvas.coords(rect,50+move,50,100+move,100)
root = Tk()
root.bind('<Key>', callback)
canvas = Canvas(width=200,height=200)
canvas.grid(row=0,column=0)
rect = canvas.create_rectangle(50,50,100,100,fill='blue')
move = 0
mainloop()
In [ ]:
#5
def mouse_motion_event(event):
label.configure(text='({}, {})'.format(event.x, event.y))
def wheel_event(event):
global x1, x2, y1, y2
if event.delta>0:
diff = 1

elif event.delta<0:
diff = -1
x1+=diff
x2-=diff
y1+=diff
y2-=diff
canvas.coords(rect,x1,y1,x2,y2)
def b1_event(event):
global color
if not b1_drag:
color = 'Red' if color=='Blue' else 'Blue'
canvas.itemconfigure(rect, fill=color)
def b1_motion_event(event):
global b1_drag, x1, x2, y1, y2, mouse_x, mouse_y
x = event.x
y = event.y
if not b1_drag:
mouse_x = x
mouse_y = y
b1_drag = True
return
x1+=(x-mouse_x)
x2+=(x-mouse_x)
y1+=(y-mouse_y)
y2+=(y-mouse_y)
canvas.coords(rect,x1,y1,x2,y2)
mouse_x = x
mouse_y = y
def b1_release_event(event):
global b1_drag
b1_drag = False
root=Tk()
label = Label()
canvas = Canvas(width=200, height=200)
canvas.bind('<Motion>', mouse_motion_event)
canvas.bind('<ButtonPress-1>', b1_event)
canvas.bind('<B1-Motion>', b1_motion_event)
canvas.bind('<ButtonRelease-1>', b1_release_event)
canvas.bind('<MouseWheel>', wheel_event)
canvas.focus_set()
canvas.grid(row=0, column=0)
mouse_x = 0
mouse_y = 0
b1_drag = False
x1 = y1 = 50
x2 = y2 = 100
color = 'blue'
rect = canvas.create_rectangle(x1,y1,x2,y2,fill=color)
mainloop()

CHAPTER 17
In [ ]:
#1
from tkinter.messagebox import askquestion
def quitter_function():
answer = askquestion(title='Quit?', message='Really quit?')
if answer=='yes':
root.destroy()
root = Tk()
root.protocol('WM_DELETE_WINDOW', quitter_function)
mainloop()
Pada cell di atas input adalah "print" dan output adalah hasil dari kata yang dimasukkan pada
input dengan menggunakan rumus yang terdapat pada input tersebut.
In [ ]:
#2
from time import time
def update_timer():
time_left = int(90 - (time()-start))
minutes = time_left // 60
seconds = time_left % 60
time_label.configure(text='{}:{:02d}'.format(minutes, seconds))
root.after(100, update_timer)
root = Tk()
time_label = Label()
time_label.grid(row=0, column=0)
start = time()
update_timer()
mainloop()
In [ ]:
#4
from tkinter.filedialog import *
def open_callback():
filename = askopenfilename()
# add code here to do something with filename
def saveas_callback():
filename = asksaveasfilename()
# add code here to do something with filename
root = Tk()
menu = Menu()
root.config(menu=menu)
file_menu = Menu(menu, tearoff=0)
file_menu.add_command(label='Open', command=open_callback)
file_menu.add_command(label='Save as', command=saveas_callback)
file_menu.add_separator()

file_menu.add_command(label='Exit', command=root.destroy)
menu.add_cascade(label='File', menu=file_menu)
mainloop()
In [ ]:
#5
def callback():
global count
s.set('Goodbye' if count%2==0 else 'Hello')
count +=1
root = Tk()
count = 0
s = StringVar()
s.set('Hello')
label1 = Label(textvariable = s, width=10)
label2 = Label(textvariable = s, width=10)
button = Button(text = 'Click me', command = callback)
label1.grid(row=0, column=0)
label2.grid(row=0, column=1)
mainloop()
In [ ]:


Agnes Meiliana Dictionary Exercises

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4/7/2021 AGNES MEILIANA_1A11_P27838020003_TUGAS 4

NAMA : AGNES MEILIANA

'cat' : 'says meow',

'mouse' : 'chased by cats'}

word = input('Enter a word: ')

print('The definition is:', d[word])

#Untuk menggunakan kamus sebagai kamus definisi yang sebenarnya

Enter a word: cat

The definition is: says meow

word = input('Enter a word: ')

print('The roman numerals is:', numerals[word])

#program yang bekerja dengan angka Romawi.

The roman numerals is: 5

'H':4, 'I':1, 'J':8, 'K':5, 'L':1, 'M':3, 'N':1,

'O':1, 'P':3, 'Q':10, 'R':1, 'S':1, 'T':1, 'U':1,

'V':4, 'W':4, 'X':8, 'Y':4, 'Z':10}

key = input ('Enter a key :')

print('The points is:', points [key])

#Cell ini berisikan tentang permainan Scrabble

The points is: 3

for c in ['spades', 'clubs', 'hearts', 'diamonds']

[{'value': 2, 'suit': 'spades'}, {'value': 3, 'suit': 'spades'}, {'value': 4, 'sui

print('The value is', d[letter])

#Memeriksa kunci apakah ada di dalam kamus

Enter a letter: Semangat kawan

#Mencetak kunci dalam kamus

#Untuk mencetak nilai

has a tail and goes woof!

L = [x[0] for x in d.items() if x[1]==100]

Out[31]: [('A', 100), ('B', 200), ('C', 100)]

Out[32]: [('A', 100), ('B', 300)]

product = input("enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= ")

if product == "q" or product == "Q" :

localhost:8888/nbconvert/html/AGNES MEILIANA_1A11_P27838020003_TUGAS 4.ipynb?download=false 2/30

price = int(input("enter the price of product = "))

dic [ product ] = price

if name == "q" or name == "Q" :

if name not in dic :

print("name of product is invaild")

print("price of product = ",dic[name])

enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Gado Gado

enter the price of product = 10000

enter the price of product = 3000

enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Rujak CIngur

enter the price of product = 15000

enter the price of product = 6000

enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Bakso

enter the price of product = 7000

enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Es Jeruk

enter the price of product = 2000

enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Mie Ayam

enter the price of product = 9000

enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Es Teh

enter the price of product = 3000

enter the name of product (enter q for quit )= Nasi Bebek

enter the price of product = 18000

enter the price of product = 12000

enter the price of product = 14000

enter the price of product = 11000

localhost:8888/nbconvert/html/AGNES MEILIANA_1A11_P27838020003_TUGAS 4.ipynb?download=false 3/30

mon = input("enter the mounth name in short form = ")

print("number of days in ",mon,"=",month [ mon ])

lst = list ( month . keys() )

def init(self, suit=0, rank=0):

File "main", line 12, in main.Card.str

Test Failed 1 failures.