Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Rationale:
The purpose of this unit is to provide awareness to students on the following topics:
● stress and time management
● social media
● child abuse
● depression and anxiety
● suicide
● basics of nutrition
Students will complete quizzes and exit slips to provide evidence of learning as well as participate in class or group discussions. The course is
designed to lead students through important topics they may begin to start facing. Material has been gathered from reliable sources. This
health unit is the first of 3 rounds that are run throughout the year. Students will participate in health for 6 days instead of PhysEd for the
duration of the unit. Students are graded on the 3 stems associated with the health curriculum and are expected to submit quizzes, exit slips,
and assignments, as well as participation (each stem is marked /4).
Differentiation:
Much of the class is focused on creating awareness and conversation around the topics covered. Students are provided with different variants
to demonstrate their knowledge and understanding.
Classroom Management:
Students are expected to come to class prepared (either in person or online) and are expected to participate during group, partner or class
discussions. Students are given a count down during partner or group work to return to their desks. All assignments are expected to go into
student duotangs after completion to assess a PASS/FAIL grade at the end of the unit. Students who are not listening will be given a warning
and if this behaviour continues a conversation in the hallway will happen.
Grade: 8 Unit: Health Unit 1 (Well Being) Dates: October 12 - 22, 2021
Date Lesson Title GLO’s Assessment Key Questions Learning Activities Safety Instructional Equipment/ Motivation
SLO’s related to this Strategies Resources/
Technology
Lesson
Day Personal W8.2 Pre- What is stress? PowerPoint Intro of myself Be respectful Direct Smart Board group
1 Safety - Stress assessment to your peers Instruction discussion
and Time W8.9 (F) How can I -Classroom Rules laptop
Management manage stress? -Course Outline you have a Cooperativ partner work
W8.11 Observation -Unit Intro (Well Being) right to pass e Learning slide show
(F) Are there good -Assessment different
R8.3 and bad stress? contribute group balloons? platforms for
-Ballon Activity? your discussion teaching
thoughts and
1.What is Stress?: feelings literature
-stress is a reaction to our appropriately response
environment and
surroundings. Change
makes demands on us, our
bodies react, and we feel
stress.
-it can be described as a
primitive survival response
(fight or flight)
-stay and fight or run away
to fight another day
4. Physical Reactions to
Stress
-heart rate increase
headaches, fatigue,
nervousness, asthma
attacks
-BP increases, poor
digestions, ulcers, back
pain, insomnia
-appetite can increase or
decrease
5. Strategies for
Managing Stress
-rethink and reframe
perspective (are there a
positives?)
-the power of positive
thinking (see it, think it, do
it)
-visualization of the goal or
product
-relaxation and meditation
techniques (yoga, deep
breathing, a hug)
-Leisure Activities:
-physical exercise
-gardening
-reading
-movies
-being with friends/family
7. Study Skills
-video (4 mins)
8. Your Brains RN
-Teenage brain video (3
mins)
9. Teenage Brains
-don't mature until ~25
years old
-love new experiences
-recognize negative
consequences of actions
but will choose to do them
anyway because maybe the
consequences won’t
happen. Might result in a
cool experience
-your brains need 9-11
hours of sleep due to your
bodies and brains growing.
-you are experiencing the
2nd biggest brain growth
phase of your life right
now. The first biggest is in
the first year of your life
-your brains learn things
far easier than an adult can
-because of all this growth
your brains can be
profoundly and irreversibly
damaged by drug and
alcohol consumption or use
10. Quiz
-get a paper and writing
utensil
-put first and last name, as
well as your homeroom on
your paper
-on your paper list #1-5
-you will need to write
your answers (don’t need
to write the questions)
-once finished, wait quietly
-quiz questions:
Day Personal Pre- What are my -Intro to Class Be respectful Direct Smart Board group
2 Safety- Social W8.6 assessment rights in the -reminder of classroom to your peers Instruction discussion
Media (F) workplace? rules laptop
W8.9 you have a Cooperativ partner work
Observation What is -Workplace Safety: right to pass e Learning slide show
W8.11 (F) workplace 1)Ages 12-14 years different
safety? -work hours: contribute group platforms for
R8.5 How does social -cannot work between 9pm your discussion teaching
media impact and 6am thoughts and
my mental -cannot work during school feelings literature
health? hours, UNLESS enrolled in appropriately response
an off-campus program
How can I -can work up to 2 hours on
balance social a school and 8 hours on
media non-school days
relationships -Inappropriate Jobs:
and real-life -construction
relationships? -operating a vehicle or
equipment
How can I begin -handling alcohol,
to change my marijuana or other drugs
social media -must be under direct adult
habits? supervision at all times
-must have consent from a
parent or guardian
Wages:
-minimum wage is the
hourly amount an
employer is legally
obligated to pay their
employees
-adult: $15 per hour
-Student: $13 per hour for
the first 28 hours per week
worked (but the employer
can choose to pay $15)
-more training and
education can result in
being paid more money by
an employer
1.Social Media/Digital
Citizenship
-social media is all around
us!
-hands up if you have any
of the following:
-instagram
-vsco
-snapchat
-facebook
-tiktok
-twitter
-social media is such a
large part of our lives now,
especially since the
pandemic has happened
that I think it’s important
to understand that social
media use can have great
and amazing benefits, but
we also need to recognize
that there are dangers
involved
-I am not here to tell you
not to use social media
because that would be
hypocritical; I have social
media; however, I am here
to have a conversation
about some precautions
that we can take when it
comes to online media
Rules to consider:
-never post anything you
don’t want your
grandparents to see
-protect your reputation
-don’t post out of anger or
frustration (think!)
-the internet has a LONG
memory
-potential employers WILL
google you
-keep your privacy settings
in check
-do not share passwords
(except trusted and known
individuals)
-online activity is traceable
-if you plan to meet
someone you have met
online, irl take a trusted
adult with you (not a
friend)
-online information can be
bought and sold (identity
theft)
-don't post provocative or
suggestive photos online -
you will regret it
-if you are experiencing
suggestive or
uncomfortable situations or
behaviours from someone,
online tell a parent or get
police involved
4. Video
-its not you, your phone is
designed to be addictive (6
min)
7. What to do?
-1. Reduce time online
-use an app to track how
much time you spend on
social media each day
-turn your phone off during
times of the day
-don’t sleep with your
phone beside you
-disable notifications
-limit checks
-delete the apps (have a
social media cleanse)
-2. Change Your Focus
-are you using social media
as a substitute for real life?
-are you an active or a
passive user on social
media?
-does social media leave
you feeling inadequate or
disappointed about your
life?
-3.Spend more time with
Friends or Family Offline
-set aside time each week
-reach out to an old friend
-join a club
-don’t let social
awkwardness stand in the
way
-reach out to acquaintances
-interact with safe
strangers
-4. Express Gratitude
-take time for reflection
-practice mindfulness
-volunteer
Day Mental Pre- Intro and Disclaimer Be respectful Direct Smart Board group
3 Health- Child assessment *Remember - we do not to your peers Instruction discussion
Abuse, (F) know what everyone here laptop
Depression has experienced. This may you have a Cooperativ partner work
and Anxiety Observation be a difficult topic for right to pass e Learning
& Trauma (F) many students so please be slide show different
and the Brain kind* contribute group platforms for
your discussion teaching
1.Types of Abuse: thoughts and
-Emotional feelings literature
-Physical appropriately response
-Sexual
2. Emotional Abuse:
-emotional abuse can be
present in EVERY kind of
abuse
-Rejecting:
-refusing to acknowledge,
accept, make time for or
support the child
-Degrading
-insult, criticize, imitate,
call names and otherwise
belittle a child/youth.
Deprives a child of their
sense of dignity and self-
worth
-isolating:
-to separate from others,
cut the child off from
normal socialization
process
-*being grounded for a
week for missing curfew is
not abuse! Nor is doing
ordinary household
chores*
-Terrorizing:
-cause distress by
intimidation causing fear,
observing or threatening
with violence in their
homes to either
themselves, loved ones,
pets, or favourite objects
-Corrupting:
-constantly showing the
child anti-social, harmful,
destructive and even illegal
behaviours and activities
that meet the need of the
caregiver
-Ignoring:
-psychologically
unavailable
-Adultifying/Exploiting:
-make use of the child for
one’s own advantage or
profit, to make excessive
age-inappropriate demands
-giving the child
responsibilities that are not
appropriate for their age
3. Physical Abuse
*a deliberate application of
force to any part of a
child’s body which results
or may result in a non-
accidental injury. Can be
one incident or it can occur
repeatedly over time
-because some of you are
babysitting or starting to
babysit it is important to be
aware of physical harm
-Where might you see
bruises as a result of
normal activities?
-A: knees, elbows, shins,
foreheads
-Suspicious (but can be
innocent): mid-back, backs
of legs, groin/buttocks,
face, side of head,
abdomen, and upper things
-a baby not walking, or
crawling has bruises - how
does a baby get them?
-Types of physical abuse
include hitting, slapping,
punching, pushing,
kicking, hair pulling,
burning, shaking, biting,
injecting chemical or
restraints
-Spanking laws: ages 2-12,
open hand and not in anger
-Shaken Baby Syndrome
-an infant (usually 6 weeks
to 4 months or young
children) is violently
shaken
-most common cause of
infant mortality and
accounts for the most long-
term disability in infants
and young kids due to
physical abuse
-inconsolable crying is the
most common trigger for
shaken baby
-infants are vulnerable
because the head is so
large in proportion to their
body and their neck
muscles are weak
-injuries may include:
extensive retinal damage in
one or both eyes that may
result in blindness. Major
problems: seizure, coma,
death
-¼ shaken babies dies as a
result of the abuse, ⅓
sustained serious injury
(lifelong), ⅓ escape serious
injury
5.Sexual Abuse
-sexual abuse occurs when
a child is used for sexual
purposed by and adult or
youth. Sexual behaviours
are abusive if power is
misused in the relationship
-statistics:
*this is why it needs to be
discussed*
-young women who had
not participated in school
abuse prevention program
in childhood were about
twice as likely to have
experienced child sexual
abuse as those who had
participated in a prevention
program
-extremely high proportion
of sexual abuse among teh
aboriginal community-
possibly as high as 80%
-53% of women and 31%
of men were sexually
abused when they were
children
-average of 3 years
before=ore the victim
reports abuse
-average victim tells 8
times before someone
believes them
-Consent:
-children are unable to give
consent because they do
not hold equal power,
equal knowledge, or equal
support systems. Their
childhood is betrayed
-Legal Age of Consent:
-age is 16 years old with a
close-in-age exception,
meaning 14-15 years can
have relationships with
someone who is less than 5
years older than them
-A “child” under the law
(Alberta), age for
protection - 18 years
-Contact, non-contact
sexual abuse:
-Contact: touched in
sexual areas, forced to
touch another person’s
sexual areas, forced to
perform oral sex, forced to
perform intercourse (or
penetration with
finger/object), physically
and sexually used in
ritualized abuse
-non-contact:
-forced to watch
videos/porn, forced to
listen to sexual talk, pose
for sexual photos, forced to
look at sexual parts of the
body , forced to watch
sexual acts, objectified and
ridiculed about sexual
body parts, subjected to
intrusive questions,
comments, observations
verbally, on the computer,
or in notes; made the
object of voyeurism
Sexual Parts of the body:
-buttocks
-anus
-genital area
-breasts
-mouth
-Impact of Abuse:
-video (4 min
MENTAL HEALTH
-What is mental Health?
(Have students discuss in
groups) what does it mean
to be mentally healthy?
-anxiety and depression are
becoming more and more
prevalent in teenagers.
Why might this be?
-What is Depression (video
- 3 min)
Day Mental W8-2 Pre- What is mental -Intro Be respectful Direct Smart Board group
4
Health/Nutriti assessment health? -Last class I asked you to to your peers Instruction discussion
on - Suicide W8-5 (F) brainstorm with your peers laptop
prevention What is suicide about different ways that you have a Cooperativ partner work
and intro to W8-10 Observation and the typical we can improve our mental right to pass e Learning slide show
nutrition (F) signs behind it? health. Who remembers different
R8-1 what some of the things we contribute group platforms for
How can I help said were? your discussion teaching
R8-2 someone that I thoughts and
am worried 1.What is Mental Health? feelings literature
about? -mental health includes our appropriately response
emotional, psychological,
What is and social well-being.
nutrition? -it affects how we think,
feel and act and also
Are there determines how we handle
different body stress, relate to others, and
types? make healthy choices
-mental health is important
at every stage of life, from
childhood and adolescence
through adulthood
-although terms are often
used interchangeably,
mental health and mental
illness are not the same.
Ex. a person can
experience poor mental
health and not be
diagnosed with a mental
illness.
Mental Health and
Teens:
-everyone can experience
depressive times and time
when they are anxious, that
is normal
2.Some Facts!
-everyone has mental
health and will experience
challenges regarding thor
mental well-being, but not
everyone will experience
mental illness
-everyone is indirectly
affected by mental illness
through their own
experience or others
-in a given year 1 in 5
people in Canada will
personally experience poor
mental health or illness
-major depression affects
approximately 5.4% of the
Canadian population and
anxiety disorders affect
4.6%
- some youth begin
experiencing mental illness
symptoms before they are
18
-approximately 20% of
Canadian youth are
affected by a mental illness
or disorder
-since 2009 there has been
a 61% increase in
emergency department
visits and a 60% increase
in hospitalizations from
youth with mental
disorders
-suicide is the second
leading cause of death
among youth and young
adults between ages of 15-
34
3.Suicide
-suicide is an important
topic, and although we
may feel awkward talking
about, is something that we
need to be aware of
-suicide can often coincide
with depression and
moments of poor mental
health
Risk Factors:
-mental health disorders
such as depression, anxiety
and other mood disorders
-alcohol or substance abuse
-impulsive behaviour
-history of trauma or abuse
-family history of suicide
-previous suicide attempts
Warning Signs:
-not everyone exhibits the
same signs that their
thinking about suicide, but
here are some signs that
are a cause for concern:
-physical changes in
appearance or hygiene
-increase in alcohol or drug
use
-sudden drop in grade
-social withdrawal
-talk about suicide or
preoccupation with death
-risky or reckless
behaviour (such as reckless
driving)
-self-harm behaviours such
as cutting
-talking about feeling
hopeless or having nothing
to live for
-researching suicide
methods and/or acquiring
weapons
Nutrition Intro:
We are going to be
switching into the final
topic in this unit. I am
going to talk a little about
the basics of nutrition and
then we are going to end
with watching a movie!
What is nutrition?
nutrition is the process of
obtaining or providing the
necessary food for health
and growth
-there are 5 components of
nutrients that our bodies
need to remain healthy:
-carbs (provide energy and
fuel)
-fats (provide twice as
much energy as carbs and
are a secondary source of
energy if we run out of
stored carbs. They help to
grow and repair cells and
to provide insulation)
-proteins (primary
function is to build, repair,
and maintain body cells
and muscles)
-vitamins (needed for cell
growth and repair - we
need 13 different types to
stay healthy)
-minerals (help regulate
cell activity)
Body Types and Nutrition
-Ectomorphs
-Endomorph
-mesomorph
*all the people pictured
here weigh the same
amount across all body
types
-these body types are not
always straightforward
either and people can be
classified as a mix of more
than one
-All body types are good! -
our bodies were made the
way that they were
intended
-body image is heavily
associated in the world of
nutrition and can deeply
impact our nutrition
choices
-With social media and
advertising we sometimes
can see a body type
perpetuated as the ideal or
as being perfect.
-with the abundance of
quick/ fast food options as
well as social media
influence studies are
showing that this
generation with overall
physical health and healthy
body weights
-young people (ages 12-
15yrs) are also
experiencing health issues
that were previously only
seen in the elderly (55-60)!
Things like heart disease,
type 2 diabetes, obesity,
and obesity related issues
(poor mobility, Joint
issues, etc)
-Why is this happening
when we have the best
food available and the best
medical care than ever
before
Lifestyle:
Let’s compare the 70s with
present day
1970s:
-eat at home
-phone attached to the
wall, long cord, call
monitored by parents
-TV channels - 12 (if you
weren't home, you missed
the show - no computers or
cellphones
-movies at movie theatre -
no VHS
-at home = safe (no
internet, no bullies online,
no social media)
-played outside (inside
meant work)
-met kids outside and ran
around until called for
dinner, then out again until
the streetlights came on or
curfew
-ate dinner as a family,
rarely ate out, McDonald’s
was a huge treat
NOW:
-eat fast food a lot (or in
restaurants)
-phones attached to us,
limited parental monitor
-at home still bothered by
others, parents can’t
monitor or answer
door/phone
-less people plays outside
or with others face to face,
a lot of online use
-rarely eat as a family
Exercise Benefits:
-mental health
-physical health
-stress release
-long life span
-mental acuity
-concentration lengthens
-process information- helps
with learning
-helps with memory/
-information retention
-improves understanding
and comprehension
-increases creativity
1.Waist circumference
2.Waist to hip ratio
3. BMI
4.Stand up and site down
test
5.Balance test
6.Touch your Toes
7.Grip Strength
Day Nutrition- W8.5 Pre- Movie day and FITB Be respectful Direct Smart Board group
5
Basics of assessment assignment to your peers Instruction discussion
nutrition & (F) laptop
Movie you have a Cooperativ partner work
Observation right to pass e Learning slide show
(F) different
contribute group platforms for
your discussion teaching
thoughts and
feelings literature Video
appropriately response
Day Nutrition - W8.5 Pre- Movie day and FITB Be respectful Direct Smart Board group
6
Finish movie assessment assignment to your peers Instruction discussion
and exit slip (F) laptop
you have a Cooperativ partner work
Observation right to pass e Learning slide show
(F) different
contribute group platforms for
your discussion teaching
thoughts and
feelings literature Video
appropriately response
Assessment FOR Assessment OF
Assessment Tool Brief Description Learning Learning
Exit slips will be used to assess a student's
understanding and application of topics to their
Exit Slips everyday lives. Students will connect topics x x
discussed in class to aspects of their lives. This
will help students to understand topics easier.